A pressing device applied to motor accessory machining
By using a hydraulically driven clamping device, combined with air extraction and pushing components, the problem of insufficient lamination alignment accuracy in motor parts processing was solved, enabling rapid downward movement and seamless clamping, thus improving the quality of the stator and rotor products and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The clamping devices used in the processing of existing motor parts are prone to jamming due to the high precision alignment requirements of the laminations and the insufficient precision of repetitive manual actions. Furthermore, air trapped between the laminations affects the overall quality of the stator and rotor.
The clamping device, driven by a hydraulic cylinder, combined with external and positioning components, achieves uniform jet lubrication and negative pressure suction of the stator and rotor laminations through the cooperation of the air extraction and pushing components, ensuring rapid downward movement and seamless clamping of the laminations.
This effectively avoids jamming, ensures the quality of the finished stator and rotor, reduces labor intensity and processing time, and eliminates the need for additional pressurization equipment, thus lowering processing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120979086B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of motor parts processing technology, and in particular to a clamping device used in motor parts processing. Background Technology
[0002] In automotive motor manufacturing, the stator and rotor are essential components of the motor. They work together to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy through electromagnetic induction, which is crucial for the motor to achieve power output or generate electrical energy. They are also part of the overall manufacturing process. In actual production, they are pressed together with a clamping device to stack the qualified stamped laminations and form them into a single unit.
[0003] Existing clamping devices generally use manual feeding, placing the laminations one by one. After the number and height of the laminations meet the requirements, the clamping operation is then performed. However, due to the high precision alignment requirements of the laminations and the lack of precision in manual repetitive actions, it is easy for the laminations to become stuck during downward movement. Auxiliary tools are needed to knock them down, which is not only labor-intensive but also time-consuming. In addition, when the laminations are not clamped, there is air in the gaps. Direct clamping can easily cause air retention, affecting the overall quality of the stator and rotor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned clamping devices used in the processing of motor parts, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the pressing device in the prior art is prone to downward jamming due to the high precision alignment requirements of the laminations and the insufficient precision of manual repetitive actions. At the same time, when the laminations are not pressed, there is air in the gaps, and the direct pressing operation affects the overall quality of the stator and rotor.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a clamping device applied to the processing of motor parts, comprising,
[0007] A clamping assembly includes a support base, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the top of the support base, a bracket fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressure equalizing ring fixed to the bottom of the bracket; and...
[0008] An external component, disposed on the top of the support base, includes a positioning sleeve fixed to the top of the support base. A sealing cylinder is fixed to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve. An air extraction component is disposed at the top of the sealing cylinder. A driving component is disposed inside the sealing cylinder. A pushing component is disposed on the outer ring of the positioning sleeve. An air supply component is disposed on one side of the air extraction component. A hollow ring is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve.
[0009] A positioning component is disposed on the top of the support base, including a positioning column fixed at the center of the top of the support base. An upper sealing plate is slidably connected to the top of the outer ring of the positioning column, and a lower sealing plate is fixed to the bottom of the outer ring of the positioning column. Stator and rotor laminations are placed between the upper and lower sealing plates, and an auxiliary flow component is disposed on the outer ring of the positioning column.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for processing motor parts according to the present invention, wherein: a support rod is fixed at the bottom of the bracket, a mounting bracket is bolted to the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a transmission valve is fixed on one side of the sealing cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for processing motor parts according to the present invention, the air extraction component includes an auxiliary shell fixed to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve, a first toothed plate slidably connected to the top of the auxiliary shell, a gear provided at the center of the auxiliary shell, a second toothed plate slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary shell, an auxiliary frame fixed to the bottom of the second toothed plate, and a sealing head fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for processing motor parts according to the present invention, wherein: a first spring is fixed at the bottom of the first toothed plate, the bottom end of the first spring is fixed inside the auxiliary shell, the auxiliary frame is slidably connected to the sealing cylinder, and the sealing head is slidably connected inside the sealing cylinder.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for motor parts processing described in this invention, the driving component includes a transmission pipe fixed to a positioning sleeve, a cover is provided outside the transmission pipe, a pressing block is fixed to one side of the cover, a displacement plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the sealing cylinder, a support bar is fixed to the other side of the cover, a second spring is fixed to the support bar, the other end of the second spring is fixed to the transmission pipe, a vent hole is provided on the outer ring of the cover, an inclined groove is provided on the top of the pressing block, and a through groove is provided on the displacement plate and slidably connected to the inclined groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for motor parts processing described in this invention, the pushing component includes a displacement frame slidably connected to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve, a connecting plate rotatably connected to the top of the displacement frame, a sealing strip rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a sealing groove provided on the positioning sleeve and slidably connected to the sealing strip.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for processing motor parts according to the present invention, the air supply component includes a first air supply pipe fixed to one side of the sealing cylinder, a second air supply pipe provided on the other side of the sealing cylinder, a return air straight pipe fixed on the second air supply pipe, one end of both the first and second air supply pipes fixed to the outer ring of the hollow ring, an air supply hole opened in the inner ring of the hollow ring, a compression wheel provided on one side of the auxiliary shell, a positioning shaft fixed to the inner ring of the compression wheel and fixed to the inner ring of the gear, a protective shell fixed on one side of the auxiliary shell, a compression hose provided inside the protective shell, a filter head fixed to one end of the compression hose, and the other end of the compression hose connected to the second air supply pipe.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for processing motor parts according to the present invention, wherein: a positioning rod is fixed on the outer ring of the positioning post, an air storage cavity is opened in the positioning post, and a winding slot is opened in the inner ring of the stator and rotor laminations.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for processing motor parts according to the present invention, the auxiliary flow component includes an arc-shaped groove formed on the outer ring of the positioning post, the outer ring of the positioning post is provided with a protrusion, an arc-shaped rod is fixed in the arc-shaped groove and slidably connected to the protrusion, a third spring is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected in the positioning post.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping device for motor parts processing described in this invention, one end of the third spring is fixed in the arc-shaped groove, and the other end of the third spring is fixed to the protrusion. A rotating groove is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove and is slidably connected with the rotating plate. A convex groove is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the rotating groove, a flow equalization groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the convex groove, and a support groove is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the rotating groove.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By setting up external components and positioning components, the auxiliary flow component can cooperate to perform uniform air jet treatment when multiple stator and rotor laminations are gradually moved down, thereby achieving the purpose of auxiliary lubrication. This greatly facilitates the rapid downward movement and placement of stator and rotor laminations, avoiding blockage and jamming. Before the pressing operation, the external components perform negative pressure air extraction to actively discharge the gas around the stator and rotor laminations and the gaps, ensuring the quality of the subsequent stator and rotor finished products. The discharged gas can also be used as the air jet source in the positioning component, eliminating the need for additional pressurization equipment and reducing actual processing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0023] Figure 3 This is an installation diagram of the external components and positioning components of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial top view of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an external component of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0026] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of an external component of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0027] Figure 7 Clamping device for use in motor parts processing Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the external components of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0029] Figure 9 Clamping device for use in motor parts processing Figure 10 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0030] Figure 10 This is a partial view of the positioning component of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0031] Figure 11 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the positioning column of a clamping device used in the processing of motor parts.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Clamping assembly; 11. Bearing seat; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Bracket; 13-1. Support rod; 14. Equalizing ring; 15. Mounting bracket; 2. External components; 21. Positioning sleeve; 22. Sealing cylinder; 22-1. Transmission valve; 23. Air extraction component; 23-1. Auxiliary housing; 23-2. First toothed plate; 23-3. Gear; 23-4. First spring; 23-5. Second toothed plate 23-6, Auxiliary frame; 23-7, Sealing head; 24, Driving component; 24-1, Air supply pipe; 24-2, Cover; 24-21, Vent hole; 24-3, Support bar; 24-31, Second spring; 24-4, Pressing block; 24-41, Inclined groove; 24-5, Displacement plate; 24-51, Through groove; 25, Pushing component; 25-1, Displacement frame; 25-2, Connecting plate; 25 -3. Sealing strip; 25-4. Sealing groove; 26. Gas supply component; 26-1. First gas supply pipe; 26-2. Second gas supply pipe; 26-21. Return gas straight pipe; 26-3. Extrusion roller; 26-31. Positioning shaft; 26-4. Protective shell; 26-5. Extrusion hose; 26-51. Filter head; 27. Hollow ring; 27-1. Gas supply hole; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Positioning post; 3 1-1, Positioning rod; 31-2, Air storage chamber; 32, Upper sealing plate; 33, Auxiliary flow component; 33-1, Arc groove; 33-2, Protrusion; 33-3, Flow equalization groove; 33-4, Arc rod; 33-5, Third spring; 33-6, Rotating plate; 33-7, Rotating groove; 33-8, Protrusion groove; 33-9, Support groove; 34, Lower sealing plate; 35, Stator and rotor laminations; 35-1, Winding slot. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Example 1
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a clamping device for processing motor parts. The clamping device for processing motor parts includes a clamping component 1, an external component 2, and a positioning component 3. By setting the external component 2 and the positioning component 3, uniform air jet treatment can be performed when the material moves down one by one to achieve the purpose of auxiliary lubrication and avoid blockage. Before the clamping operation, a negative pressure air extraction operation is performed to ensure the quality of the subsequent stator and rotor finished products. The discharged gas can also be used as an air jet source, without the need to set up additional pressurization equipment.
[0037] Specifically, the clamping assembly 1 includes a bearing seat 11, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided on the top of the bearing seat 11, a bracket 13 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and a pressure equalizing ring 14 is fixed to the bottom of the bracket 13.
[0038] Specifically, the external component 2 is located on the top of the support base 11 and includes a positioning sleeve 21 fixed to the top of the support base 11. A sealing cylinder 22 is fixed to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve 21. An air extraction component 23 is provided on the top of the sealing cylinder 22. A driving component 24 is provided inside the sealing cylinder 22. A pushing component 25 is provided on the outer ring of the positioning sleeve 21. An air supply component 26 is provided on one side of the air extraction component 23. A hollow ring 27 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 21.
[0039] By setting the air extraction component 23, displacement can be carried out simultaneously when the bracket 13 moves down to press, so as to achieve the purpose of negative pressure air extraction and ensure the quality of subsequent product processing.
[0040] By using the drive component 24 and the pusher component 25, the gas flow can be used during the evacuation process to assist in the pressure and positioning with the pusher component 25, which is beneficial to the quality of subsequent production and processing.
[0041] Specifically, the positioning component 3 is located on the top of the support base 11 and includes a positioning post 31 fixed at the center of the top of the support base 11. An upper sealing plate 32 is slidably connected to the top of the outer ring of the positioning post 31, and a lower sealing plate 34 is fixed to the bottom of the outer ring of the positioning post 31. A stator and rotor lamination 35 is placed between the upper sealing plate 32 and the lower sealing plate 34, and an auxiliary flow component 33 is provided on the outer ring of the positioning post 31.
[0042] By setting the auxiliary flow component 33, multiple auxiliary flow jets can be applied to the contact surface between the stator and rotor laminations 35 and the positioning post 31 during the downward movement of the stator and rotor laminations 35, which is beneficial for stacking multiple stator and rotor laminations 35 in sequence. Example 2
[0043] Reference Figures 2 to 11 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0044] Specifically, a support rod 13-1 is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 13, and the bottom end of the support rod 13-1 protrudes from the bottom end of the equalizing ring 14.
[0045] The air extraction component 23 includes an auxiliary shell 23-1 fixed to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve 21. A first toothed plate 23-2 is slidably connected to the top of the auxiliary shell 23-1. A gear 23-3 is provided at the center of the auxiliary shell 23-1. A second toothed plate 23-5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary shell 23-1. An auxiliary frame 23-6 is fixed to the bottom of the second toothed plate 23-5. A sealing head 23-7 is fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary frame 23-6.
[0046] The bottom of the first toothed plate 23-2 is fixed with a first spring 23-4. The bottom end of the first spring 23-4 is fixed inside the auxiliary shell 23-1. The auxiliary frame 23-6 is slidably connected to the sealing cylinder 22. The sealing head 23-7 is slidably connected inside the sealing cylinder 22.
[0047] The support rod 13-1 can move down together with the bracket 13 and the equalizing ring 14, and make contact with the first toothed plate 23-2 in advance, thereby pressing the first toothed plate 23-2 to move down gradually, completing the air extraction operation.
[0048] The first toothed plate 23-2 meshes with the gear 23-3, and the gear 23-3 meshes with the second toothed plate 23-5. Through the arrangement of the first toothed plate 23-2, the gear 23-3 and the second toothed plate 23-5, when the first toothed plate 23-2 moves downward, the second toothed plate 23-5 is driven by the gear 23-3 to gradually move upward.
[0049] The connection between the auxiliary frame 23-6 and the sealing cylinder 22, and the connection between the sealing head 23-7 and the sealing cylinder 22 are all sealed. With this design, when the support rod 13-1 moves down and presses against the first toothed plate 23-2 to move down simultaneously, the gear 23-3 will cooperate to make the second toothed plate 23-5 move up, thereby driving the auxiliary frame 23-6 and the sealing head 23-7 to move, which will increase the air storage space at the bottom of the sealing cylinder 22 and form a negative pressure to achieve the purpose of air extraction.
[0050] The driving component 24 includes a transmission pipe 24-1 fixed to the positioning sleeve 21. A cover 24-2 is provided over the transmission pipe 24-1. A pressing block 24-4 is fixed to one side of the cover 24-2. A displacement plate 24-5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the sealing cylinder 22. A support bar 24-3 is fixed to the other side of the cover 24-2. A second spring 24-31 is fixed on the support bar 24-3. The other end of the second spring 24-31 is fixed to the transmission pipe 24-1. A vent hole 24-21 is provided on the outer ring of the cover 24-2. A groove 24-41 is provided on the top of the pressing block 24-4. A through groove 24-51 is provided on the displacement plate 24-5 and is slidably connected to the groove 24-41.
[0051] A transfer valve 22-1 is fixed on one side of the sealing cylinder 22. There are two transfer valves 22-1. Both transfer valves 22-1 are equipped with a first check valve. The first check valve on the top transfer valve 22-1 has a flow direction from the outside to the sealing cylinder 22, while the first check valve on the bottom transfer valve 22-1 has a flow direction from the sealing cylinder 22 to the outside.
[0052] The ventilation holes 24-21 are designed as small holes and are distributed in a circular array on the cover 24-2.
[0053] A second check valve is installed on the transmission pipe 24-1, with the flow direction from the positioning sleeve 21 to the sealing cylinder 22.
[0054] By setting the drive component 24, when the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 22 is in a negative pressure state, the gas in the positioning sleeve 21 can be extracted and replenished to discharge the air in the positioning sleeve 21, which is beneficial to the pressing process of multiple stator and rotor laminations 35.
[0055] As the sealing head 23-7 gradually moves upward, the space inside the sealing cylinder 22 increases while the gas volume remains constant, creating a negative pressure environment. The gas inside the sealing cylinder 22 is transmitted to the sealing cylinder 22 via the transmission pipe 24-1. Due to the small diameter of the vent hole 24-21 and the large gas flow rate, the cover 24-2 automatically shifts, and the second spring 24-31 is compressed. With the cooperation of the inclined groove 24-41 and the through groove 24-51, it is used to push the displacement plate 24-5 upward.
[0056] The pusher 25 includes a displacement frame 25-1 that is slidably connected to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve 21. A connecting plate 25-2 is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement frame 25-1. A sealing strip 25-3 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 25-2. A sealing groove 25-4 is provided on the positioning sleeve 21 and is slidably connected to the sealing strip 25-3.
[0057] The top of the displacement frame 25-1 is fixed to the bottom of the displacement plate 24-5, and the sealing groove 25-4 and the sealing strip 25-3 are sealed.
[0058] The displacement frame 25-1 is equipped with a counterweight, meaning that the displacement frame 25-1 will automatically move downwards due to gravity when no external force is applied.
[0059] When the displacement frame 25-1 moves upward together with the displacement plate 24-5, under the connection of the connecting plate 25-2, multiple sealing strips 25-3 will slide simultaneously in the sealing groove 25-4 and be placed in the sealing cylinder 22 to push multiple stator and rotor laminations 35 to ensure that multiple stator and rotor laminations 35 are aligned; similarly, when the displacement frame 25-1 moves downward due to its own weight, the sealing strips 25-3 will retract into the sealing groove 25-4.
[0060] The gas supply component 26 includes a first gas supply pipe 26-1 fixed to one side of the sealing cylinder 22, and a second gas supply pipe 26-2 provided on the other side of the sealing cylinder 22. A return gas straight pipe 26-21 is fixed on the second gas supply pipe 26-2. One end of the first gas supply pipe 26-1 and the second gas supply pipe 26-2 are both fixed to the outer ring of the hollow ring 27. A gas supply hole 27-1 is opened in the inner ring of the hollow ring 27. A compression wheel 26-3 is provided on one side of the auxiliary shell 23-1. A positioning shaft 26-31 is fixed in the inner ring of the compression wheel 26-3 and is fixed to the inner ring of the gear 23-3. A protective shell 26-4 is fixed on one side of the auxiliary shell 23-1. A compression hose 26-5 is provided inside the protective shell 26-4. A filter head 26-51 is fixed at one end of the compression hose 26-5, and the other end of the compression hose 26-5 is connected to the second gas supply pipe 26-2.
[0061] The outer ring of the hollow ring 27 is equipped with a third one-way valve, with the flow direction from the first gas supply pipe 26-1 to the hollow ring 27, or from the second gas supply pipe 26-2 to the hollow ring 27; the return gas straight pipe 26-21 is equipped with a fourth one-way valve, with the flow direction from the outside to the second gas supply pipe 26-2.
[0062] The hollow ring 27 is embedded in the positioning post 31, and the air outlet 27-1 is connected to the air storage cavity 31-2.
[0063] When gear 23-3 rotates continuously, it drives extrusion wheel 26-3 to rotate, which is used to extrude extrusion hose 26-5, so that outside air is continuously replenished into hollow ring 27 through second air supply pipe 26-2. At the same time, as sealing head 23-7 moves upward, air above sealing cylinder 22 is input into hollow ring 27 through first air supply pipe 26-1, and finally placed into air storage chamber 31-2 for storage, so that the air volume in air storage chamber 31-2 increases and is in a positive pressure state.
[0064] A positioning rod 31-1 is fixed to the outer ring of the positioning post 31, and an air storage chamber 31-2 is opened inside the positioning post 31.
[0065] The auxiliary flow component 33 includes an arc-shaped groove 33-1 formed on the outer ring of the positioning post 31. A protrusion 33-2 is provided on the outer ring of the positioning post 31. An arc-shaped rod 33-4 is fixed in the arc-shaped groove 33-1 and is slidably connected to the protrusion 33-2. A third spring 33-5 is sleeved on the arc-shaped rod 33-4. A rotating plate 33-6 is rotatably connected in the positioning post 31.
[0066] One end of the third spring 33-5 is fixed inside the arc-shaped groove 33-1, and the other end of the third spring 33-5 is fixed on the protrusion 33-2. A rotating groove 33-7 is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 33-1 and is slidably connected with the rotating plate 33-6. A protruding groove 33-8 is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the rotating groove 33-7. A flow equalization groove 33-3 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protruding groove 33-8. A support groove 33-9 is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the rotating groove 33-7.
[0067] The arc-shaped rod 33-4 can guide the displacement of the protrusion 33-2, ensuring the stability of the movement of the protrusion 33-2.
[0068] The inner ring of the stator and rotor lamination 35 has a winding slot 35-1. The inner diameter of the winding slot 35-1 is larger than the diameter of the protrusion 33-2, in order to avoid the presence of the protrusion 33-2 affecting the normal assembly of the stator and rotor lamination 35.
[0069] The rotating plate 33-6 and the rotating groove 33-7 are sealed. The protruding groove 33-8 is protruding from the rotating groove 33-7. That is, when the rotating plate 33-6 rotates below the protruding groove 33-8, the positive pressure gas in the gas storage chamber 31-2 will be transmitted through the support groove 33-9, the rotating groove 33-7 and the protruding groove 33-8, and finally sprayed through the flow equalization groove 33-3 to the space between the stator and rotor laminations 35 and the positioning column 31, which is conducive to the gradual falling and stacking of the stator and rotor laminations 35.
[0070] In use, the stator and rotor laminations 35 are lowered and fitted onto the positioning post 31. At the same time as the stator and rotor laminations 35 are inserted, the protrusions 33-2 are pressed down, causing the protrusions 33-2 to slide along the arc-shaped rod 33-4. The third spring 33-5 is compressed, and the protrusions 33-2 enter the arc-shaped groove 33-1 and squeeze the rotating plate 33-6 to rotate and open, so that the support groove 33-9 and the rotating groove 33-7 are connected. Finally, the positive pressure gas in the gas storage chamber 31-2 is ejected through the flow equalization groove 33-3, which helps the third spring 33-5 to quickly move down and stack.
[0071] After the multiple third springs 33-5 are stacked, the upper sealing plate 32 is fitted inside the positioning post 31 and sealed with the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 21.
[0072] The hydraulic cylinder 12 extends to work, causing the bracket 13, support rod 13-1 and pressure equalizing ring 14 to move down together. The support rod 13-1 first contacts the first toothed plate 23-2, pressing the first toothed plate 23-2 down. The first spring 23-4 is compressed, the gear 23-3 rotates, and the second toothed plate 23-5 gradually moves up, so as to drive the auxiliary frame 23-6 and the sealing head 23-7 to move, and the air storage space at the bottom of the sealing cylinder 22 increases.
[0073] Air at the bottom of the positioning sleeve 21 enters the sealing cylinder 22 through the transmission pipe 24-1 and the vent hole 24-21 to achieve negative pressure air extraction, which is used to eliminate air between multiple stator and rotor laminations 35 and ensure the quality of subsequent pressing and forming.
[0074] Because the vent 24-21 is small, as gas is introduced, the cover 24-2 will shift a certain distance, increasing the distance between the cover 24-2 and the transmission pipe 24-1 to meet the gas introduction requirements. The second spring 24-31 is compressed, and the pressing block 24-4 shifts along with the cover 24-2. With the cooperation of the inclined groove 24-41 and the through groove 24-51, the displacement plate 24-5 gradually moves upward.
[0075] As the displacement plate 24-5 moves upward, it drives the displacement frame 25-1 to move. With the cooperation of the connecting plate 25-2, the sealing strip 25-3 moves inward and contacts multiple stator and rotor laminations 35, achieving the purpose of alignment.
[0076] During the upward movement of the sealing head 23-7, the gas at the top of the sealing cylinder 22 is input into the hollow ring 27 through the first gas supply pipe 26-1. As the gear 23-3 rotates continuously, the extrusion wheel 26-3 rotates synchronously with the cooperation of the positioning shaft 26-31 to extrude the extrusion hose 26-5. This causes the outside air to be filtered by the filter head 26-51 and continuously input into the hollow ring 27. With the assistance of the gas supply hole 27-1, the gas is continuously filled into the gas storage chamber 31-2, so that the gas in the gas storage chamber 31-2 is kept in a positive pressure state, which meets the above-mentioned requirements for the blowing gas source. Example 3
[0077] Reference Figures 2 to 11 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.
[0078] Specifically, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is bolted to a mounting bracket 15, which is fixedly connected to the external equipment rack to ensure the installation stability of the mounting bracket 15 and the hydraulic cylinder 12.
[0079] As shown in the attached diagram of the instruction manual. Figure 7 and Figure 8 A vertical rod is fixed at the bottom inside the sealing cylinder 22. The vertical rod passes through the displacement plate 24-5 and slides in contact with the displacement plate 24-5 to improve the stability of the displacement plate 24-5.
[0080] In practical applications, dust filters are installed at each point where the pipes connect to the outside environment to prevent dust and impurities from clogging the ventilation pipes.
[0081] The outer ring of the arc-shaped rod 33-4 is fixed with a limit block to cooperate with the arc-shaped groove 33-1 and prevent the protrusion 33-2 from displacing excessively and detaching.
[0082] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressing device applied to the processing of motor fittings, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic pressure cylinder, including, The pressure assembly (1) includes carrier seat (11), the carrier seat (11) top is provided with hydraulic cylinder (12), the output end of hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixed with support (13), the bottom of support (13) is fixed with equalizing ring (14);And, The outer attachment assembly (2) is arranged on the top of carrier seat (11), including positioning sleeve (21) fixed on the top of carrier seat (11), the outer ring of positioning sleeve (21) is fixed with sealing cylinder (22), the top of sealing cylinder (22) is provided with suction element (23), the inside of sealing cylinder (22) is provided with driving element (24), the outer ring of positioning sleeve (21) is provided with push element (25), one side of suction element (23) is provided with gas conveying element (26), the bottom of the inner cavity of positioning sleeve (21) is provided with hollow ring (27), The positioning assembly (3) is arranged on the top of carrier seat (11), including positioning column (31) fixed on the top center of carrier seat (11), the outer ring top of positioning column (31) is slidably connected with upper sealing plate (32), the bottom of the outer ring of positioning column (31) is fixed with lower sealing plate (34), the fixed rotor lamination (35) is placed between upper sealing plate (32) and lower sealing plate (34), the outer ring of positioning column (31) is provided with auxiliary flow element (33), The bottom of support (13) is fixed with support rod (13-1), the fixed end of hydraulic cylinder (12) is bolted with mounting bracket (15), one side of sealing cylinder (22) is fixed with transmission valve (22-1), The suction element (23) includes auxiliary shell (23-1) fixed on the outer ring of positioning sleeve (21), the first toothed plate (23-2) is slidably connected in the inner top of auxiliary shell (23-1), the gear (23-3) is arranged in the inner center of auxiliary shell (23-1), the second toothed plate (23-5) is slidably connected in the inner bottom of auxiliary shell (23-1), the auxiliary frame (23-6) is fixed on the bottom of second toothed plate (23-5), the sealing head (23-7) is fixed on the bottom of auxiliary frame (23-6).
2. The pressing device for processing motor fittings according to claim 1, wherein: The first spring (23-4) is fixed on the bottom of first toothed plate (23-2), the bottom end of first spring (23-4) is fixed in auxiliary shell (23-1), the auxiliary frame (23-6) is slidably connected on sealing cylinder (22), the sealing head (23-7) is slidably connected in sealing cylinder (22).
3. The pressing device for processing motor fittings according to claim 2, wherein: The driving member (24) comprises a transmission pipe (24-1) fixed to the positioning sleeve (21), an outer cover (24-2) is provided on the transmission pipe (24-1), a pressing block (24-4) is fixed to one side of the outer cover (24-2), a displacement plate (24-5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the sealing cylinder (22), a supporting strip (24-3) is fixed to the other side of the outer cover (24-2), a second spring (24-31) is fixed to the supporting strip (24-3), the other end of the second spring (24-31) is fixed to the transmission pipe (24-1), air holes (24-21) are formed in the outer ring of the outer cover (24-2), an inclined groove (24-41) is formed in the top of the pressing block (24-4), a through groove (24-51) is formed in the displacement plate (24-5) and is slidably connected with the inclined groove (24-41).
4. The pressing device for processing motor fittings according to claim 3, wherein: The pushing member (25) comprises a displacement frame (25-1) slidably connected to the outer ring of the positioning sleeve (21), a connecting plate (25-2) is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement frame (25-1), a sealing strip (25-3) is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting plate (25-2), a sealing groove (25-4) is formed in the positioning sleeve (21) and is slidably connected with the sealing strip (25-3).
5. The pressing device for processing of motor fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas conveying member (26) comprises a first gas conveying pipe (26-1) fixed to one side of the sealing cylinder (22), a second gas conveying pipe (26-2) is arranged on the other side of the sealing cylinder (22), a gas return straight pipe (26-21) is fixed to the second gas conveying pipe (26-2), the first gas conveying pipe (26-1) and the second gas conveying pipe (26-2) are both fixed to the outer ring of a hollow ring (27), air holes (27-1) are formed in the inner ring of the hollow ring (27), an extrusion wheel (26-3) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary shell (23-1), a positioning shaft (26-31) is fixed to the inner ring of the extrusion wheel (26-3) and is fixed to the inner ring of a gear (23-3), a protection shell (26-4) is fixed to one side of the auxiliary shell (23-1), an extrusion hose (26-5) is arranged in the protection shell (26-4), a filter head (26-51) is fixed to one end of the extrusion hose (26-5), the other end of the extrusion hose (26-5) is communicated with the second gas conveying pipe (26-2).
6. The pressing device for processing of motor fittings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning column (31) is fixed with a positioning rod (31-1), the positioning column (31) is provided with a gas storage cavity (31-2), and the inner ring of the stator lamination (35) is provided with a winding slot (35-1).
7. The pressing device for processing of motor fittings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary flow member (33) comprises an arc-shaped groove (33-1) formed in the outer ring of the positioning column (31), the outer ring of the positioning column (31) is provided with a convex head (33-2), the arc-shaped groove (33-1) is fixed with an arc-shaped rod (33-4) and is slidably connected with the convex head (33-2), the arc-shaped rod (33-4) is sleeved with a third spring (33-5), and the positioning column (31) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (33-6).
8. The pressing device for processing of motor fittings according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the third spring (33-5) is fixed in the arc-shaped slot (33-1), the other end of the third spring (33-5) is fixed on the convex head (33-2), the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped slot (33-1) is provided with a rotating slot (33-7) and is slidably connected with a rotating plate (33-6), the inner cavity of the rotating slot (33-7) is provided with a convex groove (33-8) at the top, the inner cavity of the convex groove (33-8) is provided with an equal-flow groove (33-3) at the bottom, and the inner cavity of the rotating slot (33-7) is provided with a branch slot (33-9) on one side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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