Building construction digital management and control device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction management, and particularly discloses a building construction digital management and control device and a use method thereof.The building construction digital management and control device comprises a shell, a management and control screen installed in the shell and moving along the Z-axis, an operation platform installed in the shell and moving along the X-axis direction, and an installation platform installed in the shell and moving along the Y-axis direction; during normal use, the control screen and the operation platform are located on the outer side of the shell, and the data processing host is located in the shell. When the data processing host is overhauled and maintained, the data processing host is located on the outer side of the shell, and the control screen and the operation platform are located in the shell. When the device is not used, the control screen, the operation platform and the operation platform are retracted into the shell, unauthorized physical contact or malicious damage is prevented, the data processing host is moved out of the outer side of the shell only when maintenance and overhaul are needed, the data processing host is kept in a closed state at ordinary times, and direct contact with the outside cannot be achieved; and the influence of dust, moisture or man-made interference on the core computing equipment is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction management, and more particularly to a digital control device for building construction and a method of use thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of building information modeling (BIM), Internet of Things (IoT) and digital twin technology, whole-process digital construction has become the core trend of modern engineering construction management. In this process, the visual construction control device for virtual-real interaction can integrate BIM models, real-time sensor data, construction progress information and simulation analysis (such as structural mechanics calculation, collision detection, construction simulation, etc.), providing dynamic decision support for project managers, thereby improving construction efficiency and reducing engineering risks. However, the existing visual control device still has many technical bottlenecks in practical application, mainly in the following aspects: 1. The display terminal (such as large screen display, touch screen) and operation equipment (such as keyboard, mouse, VR interaction equipment) of the traditional control device usually adopt fixed or simple manual adjustment structure, which is exposed to the outside for a long time and is easily eroded by dust, moisture and other environmental factors, resulting in shortened equipment life. In addition, due to the lack of physical isolation mechanism, unauthorized personnel may directly access the operation interface, even maliciously tamper with data or damage hardware, which poses a great security risk.

[0003] At the same time, the data processing host (such as high-performance workstation, server) as the core computing unit usually adopts open cabinet installation. The open structure makes the host hardware vulnerable to illegal access, such as data copying, hardware tampering or malicious virus implantation, threatening the data security of the entire digital construction system. The security management of the existing control device mainly relies on software level account password authentication, which is difficult to realize hardware level permission isolation. For example: ordinary operators may access the maintenance interface of the core host through software vulnerabilities or shared passwords, leading to unauthorized operation; maintenance personnel may accidentally touch business data or change critical parameters when maintaining hardware, affecting the construction management process; the lack of security mechanism combining biometric identification (such as fingerprint) and multi-factor authentication makes it possible for illegal personnel to obtain system control through password cracking. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a digital control device for building construction and a method of use thereof. The solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is: The application discloses a digital management and control device for building construction, which comprises a shell, a management and control screen installed in the shell and moving along a Z axis, an operation platform installed in the shell and moving along an X axis, a mounting platform installed in the shell and moving along a Y axis, a vertical driving assembly for controlling the movement of the management and control screen along the Z axis, an X axis driving assembly for controlling the movement of the operation platform along the X axis and being in transmission cooperation with the vertical driving assembly, a Y axis driving assembly for controlling the movement of a data processing host along the Y axis, and a main driving part in transmission cooperation with the vertical driving assembly and the Y axis driving assembly; a data processing host connected with the management and control screen is installed on the mounting platform, and an operation part connected with the data processing host is installed on the operation platform. In normal use, the management and control screen and the operation platform are located outside the shell, and the data processing host is located in the shell. When the data processing host is maintained, the data processing host is located outside the shell, and the management and control screen and the operation platform are located in the shell.

[0005] In some possible implementation manners, the vertical driving assembly comprises a lead screw A arranged along the Z axis and in rotation cooperation with the shell, a lifting platform sleeved outside the lead screw A and in screw joint cooperation with the lead screw A, and a sliding column arranged in parallel with the lead screw A and in sliding cooperation with the lifting platform; the management and control screen is installed on the lifting platform, and the sliding column is fixedly installed in the shell.

[0006] In some possible implementation manners, the lead screw A and the main driving part are in transmission cooperation through a transmission part A; the lead screw A and the X axis driving assembly are in transmission cooperation through a transmission part B; and the main driving part and the Y axis driving assembly are in transmission cooperation through a transmission part C.

[0007] In some possible implementation manners, the X axis driving assembly comprises an X direction lead screw in transmission cooperation with the lead screw A through the transmission part B and arranged along the X axis, a guide column arranged in parallel with the X direction lead screw, and a pushing table installed at the bottom of the operation platform and in transmission cooperation with the X direction lead screw; the pushing table is sleeved outside the guide column and in sliding cooperation with the guide column.

[0008] In some possible implementation manners, the Y axis driving assembly comprises a Y direction lead screw in transmission cooperation with the main driving part through the transmission part C and arranged along the Y axis, a guide groove arranged at the bottom of the shell and in sliding cooperation with the mounting platform 4 along the Y axis, and a lead screw nut installed at the bottom of the mounting platform 4 and sleeved outside the Y direction lead screw; a guide rail in cooperation with the guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform 4.

[0009] In some possible implementation manners, the main driving part comprises a driving motor and a power input main shaft connected with an output shaft of the driving motor. The transmission component A comprises a ratchet component A installed at the end of the power input total shaft, a bevel gear B coaxially connected with the ratchet component A, a worm wheel A sleeved outside the lead screw A, a worm A drivingly connected with the worm wheel A and arranged along the Y-axis direction, and a bevel gear A sleeved outside the worm A and drivingly connected with the bevel gear B; and the power input total shaft is arranged along the X-axis direction.

[0010] In some possible embodiments, the transmission component B comprises a worm wheel B installed at one end of the X-direction lead screw close to the lead screw A and coaxially connected, a worm B drivingly matched with the worm wheel B and arranged along the Y-axis direction, a transmission gear coaxially connected with the worm B, and a rack arranged along the Z-axis direction and installed at one side of the lifting platform close to the lead screw A, the rack being drivingly matched with the transmission gear.

[0011] In some possible embodiments, the transmission component C comprises a worm wheel C installed at one end of the Y-direction lead screw close to the main driving component, a worm C drivingly matched with the worm wheel C and arranged along the X-axis direction, a ratchet component B installed on the worm C, and a main transmission component drivingly connected with the ratchet component B and the power input total shaft. The main transmission component comprises a main pulley sleeved outside the power input total shaft, a driven pulley coaxially connected with the ratchet component B, and a belt drivingly matched with the main pulley and the driven pulley.

[0012] In some possible embodiments, a safety management module is arranged on the shell, and a control unit is arranged in the shell and connected with the safety management module and the main driving component respectively; the safety management module comprises a fingerprint recognition module, a key module and a password input module.

[0013] A use method of the building construction digital management and control device, specifically comprising the following steps: In normal use, the operator controls the operation platform to move along the X-axis direction and to be located outside the shell through the main driving component, at the same time, the management and control screen moves along the Z-axis direction and is located above the shell, and the data processing host is not moved in the shell; The data processing host is started, the data server transmits data to the data processing host server through the network, the data processing host checks and stores the received data, and the data processing host performs visual processing on the data, the processed data is transmitted to the management and control screen for viewing; when there is a data change requirement, the operator changes the data through the operation component on the operation platform, and the changed data can be transmitted reversely to the server, and the server transmits the data to the site for execution by the site personnel; When the data processing host is maintained, the operator controls the installation platform to move along the Y-axis direction and to be located outside the shell through the main driving component, and the operation platform and the management and control screen are not moved in the shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: When not in use, the tube control screen, operation platform and operation components placed on the operation platform are automatically withdrawn into the shell, avoiding exposure and preventing unauthorized physical contact or malicious damage. The data processing host is only removed outside the shell when maintenance is needed, and remains closed at other times, preventing direct contact from the outside and preventing illegal copying of data or tampering with hardware. It also reduces the impact of dust, moisture or human interference on core computing equipment. The present application uses ratchet components A and B to control power distribution, ensuring that the data processing host, tube control screen and operation platform are not deployed simultaneously, avoiding the risk of equipment collision or data leakage due to misoperation. When in use, the tube control screen and operation platform can be called through fingerprint authentication for daily data viewing and interactive operation. Maintenance personnel can trigger a maintenance mode through password verification to remove the data processing host for maintenance, but cannot deploy the operation interface simultaneously, reducing the risk of unauthorized operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The structure of the tube control screen, operation platform, installation platform, data processing host and shell in the present application is shown in the structure diagram. Figure 2 The structure of the present application when stored is shown in the structure diagram. Figure 3 The internal structure of the present application is shown in the internal structure diagram. Figure 4 The internal structure of the present application is shown in the internal structure diagram. Figure 3 The enlarged view of b in the internal structure of the present application is shown in the enlarged view. Figure 5 The internal structure of the present application when stored is shown in the internal structure diagram. Figure 6 The internal structure of the present application when stored is shown in the internal structure diagram. Figure 5 The enlarged view of a in the internal structure of the present application is shown in the enlarged view. Wherein: 1. Shell; 10. Safety management module; 2. Tube control screen; 3. Operation platform; 4. Installation platform; 40. Data processing host; 5. Vertical drive assembly; 51. Lead screw A; 511. Power input shaft A; 52. Lifting platform; 53. Sliding column; 6. Y-axis drive assembly; 61. Y-axis lead screw; 611. Power input shaft C; 62. Lead screw nut; 7. X-axis drive assembly; 71. X-axis lead screw; 72. Guide column; 8. Main drive; 81. Drive motor; 82. Power input main shaft; 100, transmission component A; 101, ratchet component A; 102, bevel gear B; 103, worm wheel A; 104, worm A; 105, bevel gear A; 200, transmission component B; 201, worm wheel B; 202, worm B; 203, transmission gear; 204, rack; 300, transmission component C; 301, worm wheel C; 302, worm C; 303, ratchet component B; 304, intermediate shaft; 400, main transmission. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "linking", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. The "first", "second" and similar words mentioned in the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but only distinguish different components. Similarly, "one" or "a" and the like do not represent a quantity limit, but represent the existence of at least one. In the implementation of the present application, the "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. For example, multiple positioning columns refer to two or more positioning columns. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] The present application will be described in detail below.

[0018] As Figures 1-6 shown: A building construction digital control device, comprising a shell 1, a control screen 2 mounted in the shell 1 and moving along the Z-axis direction, an operation platform 3 mounted in the shell and running along the X-axis direction, an installation platform 4 mounted in the shell 1 and moving along the Y-axis direction, a vertical driving assembly 5 for controlling the control screen 2 to move along the Z-axis direction, an X-axis driving assembly 7 for controlling the operation platform 3 to move along the X-axis direction and drivingly matched with the vertical driving assembly 5, a Y-axis driving assembly 6 for controlling the data processing host 40 to move along the Y-axis direction, and a main driving part 8 drivingly matched with the vertical driving assembly 5 and the Y-axis driving assembly 6; a data processing host 40 connected with the control screen 2 is mounted on the installation platform 4, and an operation component connected with the data processing host 40 is mounted on the operation platform 3; the operation component is a keyboard, a mouse, a touch device, etc. In normal use, the control screen 2 and the operation platform 3 are located outside the shell 1, and the data processing host 40 is located inside the shell 1. When the data processing host 40 is under maintenance, the data processing host 40 is located outside the shell 1, and the control screen 2 and the operation platform 3 are located inside the shell 1.

[0019] In some possible implementation manners, the vertical driving assembly 5 comprises a lead screw A51 arranged along the Z-axis direction and rotationally matched with the shell 1, a lifting platform 52 sleeved outside the lead screw A51 and screwingly matched with the lead screw A51, and a sliding column 53 arranged parallel to the lead screw A51 and slidably matched with the lifting platform 52. The control screen 2 is mounted on the lifting platform 52, and the sliding column 53 is fixedly mounted in the shell 1. The lead screw A51 is drivingly matched with the main driving member 8 through a transmission component A100. Under the control of the main driving member 8, the lead screw A51 is controlled to rotate through the transmission component A100, and the sliding column 53 is used for lifting and guiding the lifting platform 52, so that the lifting platform 52 is lifted along the Z-axis direction, and the control screen 2 is moved.

[0020] Specifically, the lead screw A51 is a reciprocating lead screw, so that when the lead screw A51 rotates around its axis in one direction, the lifting platform 52 can be lifted along the axial direction of the lead screw A51, thereby driving the control screen 2 to extend out of the shell 1 or be located in the shell 1.

[0021] In some possible implementation manners, the lead screw A51 is drivingly matched with the X-axis driving assembly 7 through a transmission component B200. The X-axis driving assembly 7 comprises an X-direction lead screw 71 drivingly matched with the lead screw A51 through the transmission component B200 and arranged along the X-axis direction, a guide column 72 arranged parallel to the X-direction lead screw 71, and a pushing platform mounted at the bottom of the operation platform 3 and drivingly matched with the X-direction lead screw 71. The pushing platform is sleeved outside the guide column 72 and slidably matched with the guide column 72. The guide column 72 is fixedly mounted in the shell 1. The X-direction lead screw 71 is rotationally matched with the shell 1. When the lead screw A51 rotates around its axial direction, the lifting platform 52 will be lifted along the Z-axis direction. The lifting platform 52 drives the transmission component B200 to drive the rotation of the X-direction lead screw 71, so as to realize the movement of the operation platform 3 along the X-axis direction.

[0022] In some possible implementation manners, the main driving member 8 is in transmission cooperation with the Y-axis driving assembly 6 through a transmission component C300; the Y-axis driving assembly 6 includes a Y-direction lead screw 61 in transmission cooperation with the main driving member 8 through the transmission component C300 and arranged along the Y-axis direction, a guide groove arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 and in sliding cooperation with the mounting platform 4 along the Y-axis direction, and a lead screw nut 62 mounted at the bottom of the mounting platform 4 and sleeved outside the Y-direction lead screw 61; a guide rail in cooperation with the guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform 4; the Y-direction lead screw 61 is in rotation cooperation with the shell 1. The arrangement of the guide rail and the guide groove limits the rotation of the mounting platform 4 around the Y-direction lead screw 61 when the mounting platform 4 moves, so that the mounting platform 4 can only move linearly along the length direction of the Y-direction lead screw 61 when the Y-direction lead screw 61 rotates around the axis thereof; the guide rail is a T-shaped or dovetail guide rail, and the lower end of the guide rail has an opening.

[0023] In order to realize the linear reciprocating movement of the mounting platform 4 around the axis of the Y-direction lead screw 61 in the case of one-way rotation, after the maintenance is completed, the mounting platform 4 and the data processing host 40 can be returned to the shell 1 under the condition that the Y-direction lead screw 61 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 81 in the same direction; the Y-direction lead screw 61 is a reciprocating lead screw.

[0024] In some possible implementation manners, the main driving member 8 includes a driving motor 81 and a power input main shaft 82 connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 81. The transmission component A100 includes a ratchet component A101 connected with the end of the power input main shaft 82, a bevel gear B102 in coaxial transmission cooperation with the ratchet component A101, a worm wheel A103 fixedly sleeved outside the lead screw A51, a worm A104 in transmission cooperation with the worm wheel A103 and arranged along the Y-axis direction, and a bevel gear A105 sleeved outside the worm A104 and in transmission cooperation with the bevel gear B102; the power input main shaft 82 is arranged along the X-axis direction. Further, a power input shaft A511 coaxial with the lead screw A51 is arranged at the bottom of the lead screw A51, the worm wheel A103 is sleeved outside the power input shaft A511, and the lead screw A51 is in rotation cooperation with the bottom of the shell 1 through the power input shaft A511; Specifically, when the management and control screen 2 and the operation platform 3 move, the driving motor 81 rotates in the positive direction, drives the ratchet component A101 to rotate, drives the worm A104 to rotate the lead screw A51 under the cooperation of the bevel gear A105 and the bevel gear B102, drives the lifting platform 52 to move along the Z-axis direction through the lead screw A51, drives the X-direction lead screw 71 to rotate through the transmission component B200 in transmission cooperation with the lifting platform 52, and drives the operation platform 3 to move along the X-axis direction. Due to the setting of the ratchet part A101, when the driving motor 81 rotates reversely, the bevel gear B102, the worm A104 provided with the bevel gear A105, and the screw A51 provided with the worm wheel A103 will not rotate; When the driving motor 81 rotates forwardly, the screw B will not rotate; when the mounting platform 4 moves, the driving motor 81 rotates reversely.

[0025] In some possible implementation manners, in order to effectively realize the movement of the operation platform 3 along the X-axis direction through the transmission part B200, the transmission part B200 comprises a worm wheel B201 coaxially connected to the X-direction screw 71 at one end close to the screw A51, a worm B202 arranged along the Y-axis direction and in transmission cooperation with the worm wheel B201, a transmission gear 203 coaxially connected to the worm B202, and a rack 204 arranged along the Z-axis direction and mounted on the lifting platform 52 at one side close to the screw A51, the rack 204 being in cooperation with the transmission gear 203; a power input shaft B is coaxially arranged at one end of the X-direction screw 71 close to the screw A51, and the worm wheel B201 is sleeved on the outside of the power input shaft B; Specifically, the X-direction screw 71 is a one-way screw; when the lifting platform 52 moves upwardly, the rack 204 moves upwardly, drives the transmission gear 203 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the worm B202, driving the worm wheel B201 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the X-direction screw 71, moving the operation platform 3 along the X-axis direction to the outside of the shell 1 until moving to a designated position; conversely, when the lifting platform 52 moves downwardly, the operation platform 3 moves along the X-axis direction to the inside of the shell 1 until moving to a designated position.

[0026] In some possible implementation manners, in order to effectively realize the movement of the mounting platform 4 along the Y-axis direction through the transmission part C300, the transmission part C300 comprises a worm wheel C301 mounted on the Y-direction screw 61 at one end close to the main driving part 8, a worm C302 arranged along the X-axis direction and in cooperation with the worm wheel C301, a ratchet part B303 mounted on the worm C302, and a main transmission part 400 in transmission connection with the ratchet part B303 and the power input total shaft 82; The worm C302 and the ratchet part B303 are coaxially connected through an intermediate shaft 304, and one end of the Y-direction screw 61 is coaxially provided with a power input shaft C611, and the worm wheel C301 is sleeved on the outside of the power input shaft C611 and in transmission cooperation with the worm C302; The main transmission part 400 comprises a main pulley sleeved on the outside of the power input total shaft 82, a driven pulley coaxially connected with the ratchet part B303, and a belt in cooperation with the main pulley and the driven pulley; When the mounting platform 4 is controlled to extend out of the shell 1 along the Y-axis direction, the output shaft of the driving motor 81 is reversely rotated to drive the main pulley to rotate, and through the belt, the driven pulley, the ratchet component B303 coaxially connected with the driven pulley, the intermediate shaft 304 and the worm C302 are driven to rotate, and then the Y-direction lead screw 61 is driven to rotate around the axis, so that the mounting platform 4 and the data processing host 40 mounted on the mounting platform 4 are moved out of the shell 1, that is, the maintenance and repair of the data processing host 40 can be realized; when the driving motor 81 is reversely rotated, the ratchet component B303 drives the intermediate shaft 304 to rotate, so as to drive the Y-direction lead screw 61 to rotate; when the driving motor is forwardly rotated, the ratchet component B303 does not transmit power.

[0027] In some possible embodiments, a safety management module 10 is arranged on the shell 1, and a control unit is arranged in the shell 1 and connected with the safety management module 10 and the main driving member 8 respectively; the safety management module 10 comprises a fingerprint identification module, a key module and a password input module.

[0028] Specifically, an upper opening through which the control screen 2 passes is arranged on the top of the shell 1, and two groups of side openings through which the operation platform 3 and the data processing host 40 pass are arranged on the side of the shell 1; In use, the fingerprint of the operator can be identified by the fingerprint identification module, and when the identification is successful, the operator can send a signal to the controller through the key module, and the controller controls the driving motor 81 to work according to the requirement (control operation) to move the control screen 2 along the Z-axis and simultaneously controls the operation platform 3 for mounting the operation component to move along the X-axis direction to the outside of the shell 1 for control and modification; When the fingerprint identification module identifies incorrectly, no operation can be performed; The password of the repairer can be input through the password keyboard module, and when the password is correct, a signal can be sent to the controller through the key module, and the controller controls the driving motor 81 to work according to the requirement (repair operation) to move the mounting platform 4 on which the data processing host 40 is mounted along the Y-axis direction from the inside of the shell 1 to the outside of the shell 1 for repair work; When the password keyboard module inputs incorrectly, no operation can be performed.

[0029] A use method of the building construction digital control device, specifically comprising the following steps: In normal use, the operator controls the operation platform 3 to move along the X-axis direction and to be located outside the shell 1 through the main driving member 8, and at the same time, the control screen 2 is moved along the Z-axis direction and is located above the shell 1, and the data processing host 40 is not moved in the shell 1; The data processing host 40 is started, the data server transmits data to the data processing host 40 through the network, the data processing host 40 receives the data, checks and stores the data, and the data processing host 40 performs visual processing on the data, and the visual processing data is transmitted to the control screen 2 for viewing; when there is a data change requirement, the operator changes the data through the operation components on the operation platform 3, and the changed data can be transmitted to the server in reverse, and the server transmits the data to the field for the field personnel to execute; When maintaining the data processing host 40, the operator controls the installation platform 4 to move along the Y-axis direction outside the shell 1 through the main driving part 8, and the operation platform 3 and the control screen 2 are not moved inside the shell 1.

[0030] The application automatically retracts the control screen 2, the operation platform 3 and the operation components on the operation platform 3 inside the device shell 1 when not in use, avoiding exposure, preventing unauthorized physical contact or malicious damage, and the data processing host 40 is only moved outside the shell 1 when maintenance is needed, and remains closed at ordinary times, cannot be directly contacted from the outside, prevents data from being illegally copied or hardware tampered, and can also reduce the influence of dust, moisture or human interference on the core computing equipment; the operation components are keyboard, mouse, touch device, etc. The application adopts the ratchet part A101 and the ratchet part B303 to control power distribution, ensures that the data processing host 40, the control screen 2 and the operation platform 3 cannot be expanded at the same time, avoids the risk of device collision or data leakage caused by misoperation; When in use, the control screen 2 and the operation platform can be called through fingerprint authentication, which is used for daily data viewing and interactive operation, while the maintenance personnel can trigger the maintenance mode through password verification, so that the data processing host 40 is moved out for maintenance, but the operation interface cannot be expanded at the same time, reducing the risk of unauthorized operation.

[0031] The application is not limited to the foregoing specific embodiments. The application extends to any new feature disclosed in the specification or any new combination, as well as any new method or process steps disclosed or any new combination.

Claims

1. A digital management and control device for building construction, characterized in that, The system includes a housing, a control screen mounted inside the housing and moving along the Z-axis, an operating platform mounted inside the housing and moving along the X-axis, a mounting platform mounted inside the housing and moving along the Y-axis, a vertical drive assembly for controlling the movement of the control screen along the Z-axis, an X-axis drive assembly for controlling the movement of the operating platform along the X-axis and engaging with the vertical drive assembly, a Y-axis drive assembly for controlling the movement of the data processing host along the Y-axis, and a main drive component engaging with the vertical drive assembly and the Y-axis drive assembly. A data processing host connected to the control screen is mounted on the mounting platform, and operating components connected to the data processing host are mounted on the operating platform. During normal use, the control screen and operating platform are located on the outside of the casing, while the data processing host is located inside the casing. When the data processing host is under maintenance, the data processing host is located on the outside of the casing, while the control screen and operating platform are located inside the casing.

2. The digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical drive assembly includes a lead screw A arranged along the Z-axis and rotatably engaged with the housing, a lifting platform fitted on the outside of the lead screw A and screwed to the lead screw A, and a sliding column arranged parallel to the lead screw A and slidably engaged with the lifting platform; the control screen is mounted on the lifting platform, and the sliding column is fixedly mounted inside the housing.

3. The digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lead screw A is connected to the main drive component via transmission component A; the lead screw A is connected to the X-axis drive assembly via transmission component B; and the main drive component is connected to the Y-axis drive assembly via transmission component C.

4. The digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The X-axis drive assembly includes an X-axis lead screw that is driven and engaged with lead screw A via transmission component B and is arranged along the X-axis direction, a guide column that is parallel to the X-axis lead screw, and a pusher platform installed at the bottom of the operating platform and driven and engaged with the X-axis lead screw; the pusher platform is fitted on the outside of the guide column and slides with the guide column.

5. A digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The Y-axis drive assembly includes a Y-axis lead screw that is driven and connected to the main drive component via a transmission component C and is arranged along the Y-axis direction; a guide groove located at the bottom of the housing and slidingly connected to the mounting platform 4 along the Y-axis direction; and a lead screw nut installed at the bottom of the mounting platform 4 and fitted on the outside of the Y-axis lead screw. A guide rail that cooperates with the guide groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 4.

6. A digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main drive component includes a drive motor and a power input main shaft connected to the output shaft of the drive motor; The transmission component A includes a ratchet component A mounted on the end of the power input shaft, a bevel gear B coaxially connected to the ratchet component A, a worm gear A fixedly mounted on the outside of the lead screw A, a worm A connected to the worm gear A and arranged along the Y-axis, and a bevel gear A mounted on the outside of the worm A and connected to the bevel gear B; the power input shaft is arranged along the X-axis.

7. A digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission component B includes a worm gear B installed on the X-axis lead screw near the lead screw A and coaxially connected, a worm B that is driven by the worm gear B and arranged along the Y-axis, a transmission gear coaxially connected to the worm B, and a rack installed on the lifting platform near the lead screw A and arranged along the Z-axis. The rack and the transmission gear are connected together.

8. A digital management and control device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component C includes a worm gear C installed at the end of the Y-axis lead screw near the main drive component, a worm C that works with the worm gear C and is arranged along the X-axis, a ratchet component B installed on the worm C, and a main transmission component that is connected to the ratchet component B and the power input shaft. The main drive component includes a main pulley mounted on the outside of the power input shaft, a driven pulley coaxially connected to the ratchet component B, and a belt used in conjunction with the main pulley and the driven pulley.

9. A digital management and control device for building construction according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, A security management module is provided on the outer casing, and a control unit connected to the security management module and the main drive component is provided inside the outer casing; the security management module includes a fingerprint recognition module, a button module and a password input module.

10. A method of using a digital management and control device for building construction according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Specifically, the following steps are included: During normal use, the operator controls the operating platform to move along the X-axis and position it outside the housing via the main drive unit. At the same time, the control screen moves along the Z-axis and is positioned above the housing, while the data processing host remains inside the housing. When the data processing host is powered on, the data server transmits data to the data processing host server via the network. After receiving the data, the data processing host verifies and stores the data, and then performs visualization processing on the data. The visualized data is then transmitted to the control screen for viewing. When there is a need to change data, the operator can modify the data through the operating components on the operating platform, and the modified data can be transmitted back to the server, which will then transmit the data to the field for on-site personnel to execute. When maintaining the data processing host, the operator controls the installation platform to move along the Y-axis and be located outside the housing via the main drive, while the operating platform and control screen remain inside the housing.

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