Environment-friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear
By introducing elastic booster modules and energy storage modules into environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear, the problem of rapid operation of grounding switches has been solved, enabling rapid opening and closing of circuits, reducing arc wear, and improving equipment safety and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511517264.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-23
AI Technical Summary
In actual use, the grounding switches of existing environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear are difficult to operate quickly for opening and closing, which leads to increased contact wear due to arcing, increased equipment failure rate, unstable contact pressure after closing, increased contact resistance, and affects equipment safety and reliability.
The system employs a cooperative structure of elastic booster modules and energy storage modules. The elastic booster modules provide rapid boosting force during closing to ensure rapid contact between the moving contact and the contact plate, and provide reverse thrust during opening to reduce arc generation. After closing, the system maintains stable contact, reducing wear and contact resistance.
It enables rapid opening and closing of the moving contact and contact plate, reduces the duration of electric arc, reduces contact wear, improves the service life and reliability of the equipment, ensures stable contact in the closed state, and enhances the safety and conductivity of the equipment.
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Figure CN120998701A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gas insulated switchgear, and particularly relates to an environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern power systems, environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgears (hereinafter referred to as "environmentally-friendly GIS") are widely used between the power supply side and the load side of the power system as an efficient, reliable and environmentally-friendly electrical device. Such a device not only can realize the normal on-off of the circuit, but also can protect the power system and load equipment by safely breaking the current when abnormal current such as grounding and short circuit occurs. Such a gas insulated switchgear is composed of a first bushing for receiving power from a high-voltage power supply, a gas circuit breaker, a circuit breaker, a grounding switch, a movable part, a control part and the like.
[0003] Among them, the grounding switch plays a crucial role in the environmentally-friendly GIS. It not only provides grounding protection during equipment maintenance to prevent accidental electric shock from harming personnel, but also quickly connects the fault circuit to the ground to achieve rapid discharge of fault current when a grounding fault occurs. The environmentally-friendly GIS grounding switch uses environmentally-friendly insulation gas as the insulation medium, improving the safety and reliability of the device. At the same time, the design of the grounding switch also needs to consider the rapidity and high stability of the action, so as to complete the grounding operation in a short time and ensure the safety of the device and personnel.
[0004] The grounding switch used in the existing environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear is difficult to quickly operate the opening and closing operation in actual use. The grounding switch cannot complete the opening and closing operation in a very short time, which can easily cause the arc to exacerbate the wear of the switch contacts, thereby increasing the device failure rate and other problems. Moreover, the device cannot provide stable contact pressure after the grounding switch is closed. The insufficient contact pressure after the grounding switch is closed has a probability of increasing the contact resistance, which can cause the contacts to overheat when passing through a large current, and even burn out the contacts. The safety of actual use cannot be effectively guaranteed. Therefore, the environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear is provided by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems raised in the background art. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of the existing environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear, such as the difficulty in quickly operating the opening and closing operation in actual use, the exacerbation of the wear of the switch contacts, the increase of the device failure rate, the instability of the contact pressure after the grounding switch is closed, the increase of the contact resistance, the overheating of the contacts, and even the burning out of the contacts, thereby affecting the safety and reliability of the device. The environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical and environmentally friendly gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear comprises a base, a movable contact connected through a lever rotatably installed thereon, a conductive assembly arranged on the base, and a contact plate corresponding to the movable contact.
[0007] An adjusting module comprises a retainer fixedly installed on the base, a plurality of circular arc slides corresponding to the movable contact fixedly installed on the retainer, and an adjusting support slidably installed on the circular arc slide.
[0008] An elastic boosting module is slidably installed on the adjusting support, one side of the movable contact is fixedly installed with an L-shaped baffle, the L-shaped baffle is used to provide an upward thrust for the elastic boosting module during the rotation of the lever to the closing process, and the elastic boosting module is used to provide a pressing force for the L-shaped baffle when the movable contact and the contact plate are closed.
[0009] An energy storage module comprises an energy storage mechanism and a dialing mechanism rotatably installed on the adjusting support, the dialing mechanism is used to provide a rotating motion trend for the energy storage mechanism when the elastic boosting module moves upward, and the energy storage module is used to pull the elastic boosting module to store energy when it is horizontally rotated to the vertical state.
[0010] Further description of the technical and environmentally friendly gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear is as follows: the circular arc slide comprises a connecting column fixedly installed on the retainer, and two groups of frame plates are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting column.
[0011] Further description of the technical and environmentally friendly gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear is as follows: the adjusting support comprises a first sleeve slidably installed on the two groups of first circular arc rods, and a vertical rod fixedly installed on the bottom end connecting support frame is fixedly installed on the two groups of first sleeves, and a frame rod for the elastic boosting module to slide up and down is fixedly installed on the support frame.
[0012] Further description of the technical and environmentally friendly gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear is as follows: the elastic boosting module comprises a folding plate slidably installed between the two groups of frame rods, a circular rod fixedly installed on the folding plate and slidably penetrating the frame rod, a vertical rod fixedly installed in the sliding groove of the frame rod and slidably penetrating the circular rod, a T-shaped rod connected with the energy storage mechanism slidably installed in the folding plate, a boosting block fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped rod and abutting against the L-shaped baffle, and a boosting spring sleeved on the outer ring of the T-shaped rod and installed between the boosting block and the folding plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear: the energy storage mechanism comprises a rotatingly installed rotating rod on a support frame, two groups of boost frames and a rotating plate of an abutting and poking mechanism are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a roller rotatingly connected with the end of the T-shaped rod is slidingly installed in the boost frame, and an elastic member for controlling the boost frame to reset to a horizontal state is arranged on the support frame.
[0014] As a further description of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear: the elastic member comprises two groups of support plates fixedly installed on the support frame, a second circular arc rod is fixedly installed on the support plate, a second sleeve is slidingly installed on the second circular arc rod, a support rod is fixedly installed between the second sleeve and the boost frame, and a reset spring sleeved on the outer circle of the second circular arc rod is installed between the end of the second sleeve and one of the support plates.
[0015] As a further description of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear: the poking mechanism comprises two groups of poking rods rotatingly installed on a support frame, a communication groove for the sliding of a circular rod is arranged in the interior of each of the two groups of poking rods, and a limiting pressure rod abutting against the rotating plate is fixedly installed between the two groups of poking rods.
[0016] As a further description of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear: a push-pull mechanism for controlling the sliding of the elastic boost module on the adjusting support is arranged on the holding frame, and a slide rail for the movement of the push-pull mechanism is arranged in the interior of the holding frame in the vertical direction.
[0017] As a further description of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear: the push-pull mechanism comprises a horizontal rod fixedly installed on the holding frame, a rack slidingly installed on the horizontal rod, a gear rotatingly installed on the outer circle of the connecting column and engaged with the rack, a pushing rod fixedly installed on the gear and clamped on both sides of the vertical rod, a connecting rod hinged to the bottom of one end of the rack, and a lifting rod rotatingly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod and capable of moving up and down in the interior of the slide rail.
[0018] As a further description of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear: the control frame moving along a rectangular trajectory is movably connected with the operating rod and the lifting rod, a first movable groove for the horizontal movement of the lifting rod and a second movable groove for the vertical movement of the end of the operating rod are arranged in the interior of the control frame, and a movable cavity for the rotation of the end of the operating rod is communicated with one side of the second movable groove.
[0019] As described above, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical environmentally-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0020] By setting the elastic boosting module and the energy storage module which can cooperate with each other, the quick opening and closing of the movable contact and the contact plate can be realized, the elastic boosting module provides a quick boosting force when closing, ensures that the movable contact contacts the contact plate quickly, and when opening, the elastic boosting module is controlled by the push-pull mechanism to change the orientation, so that the elastic boosting module can provide a reverse thrust for quickly separating the movable contact from the contact plate, effectively avoiding the generation of arc during the opening operation, the quick opening and closing operation reduces the duration of the arc, thereby reducing the wear of the contact and the damage of the arc to the equipment, prolonging the service life of the equipment, and the elastic boosting module not only provides a quick boosting force when closing, but also continuously provides a certain elastic pressure after closing, ensuring that the movable contact and the contact plate have stable contact, which helps to reduce the contact resistance, thereby improving the conductivity of the grounding switch, ensuring the reliability and safety of the equipment in the closed state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A first schematic view of the overall structure of the application is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 A second schematic view of the overall structure of the application is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 A first sectional view of the retainer structure of the application is shown;
[0024] Figure 4 A second sectional view of the retainer structure of the application is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 A first schematic view of the conductive assembly, the circular arc slide, the adjusting support, the push-pull mechanism, the elastic boosting module and the energy storage module structure of the application is shown;
[0026] Figure 6 A second schematic view of the conductive assembly, the circular arc slide, the adjusting support, the push-pull mechanism, the elastic boosting module and the energy storage module structure of the application is shown;
[0027] Figure 7 A first schematic view of the movable contact, the circular arc slide, the adjusting support, the elastic boosting module and the energy storage module structure of the application is shown;
[0028] Figure 8 A second schematic view of the movable contact, the circular arc slide, the adjusting support, the elastic boosting module and the energy storage module structure of the application is shown;
[0029] Figure 9 A sectional view of the adjusting support, the elastic boosting module and the energy storage module structure of the application is shown;
[0030] Figure 10The route moving schematic diagram of the control frame structure of the application is shown.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 10, base; 11, touch plate; 12, conductive assembly; 13, movable contact; 14, operating rod; 15, L-shaped baffle; 16, sliding groove; 17, communication groove; 18, sliding rail; 19, control frame; 110, first movable groove; 111, second movable groove; 112, movable cavity;
[0033] 20, adjusting module; 201, retainer; 202, circular arc slide; 2021, connecting column; 2022, shelf plate; 2023, first circular arc rod; 203, adjusting support; 2031, first sleeve; 2032, support frame; 2033, vertical rod; 2034, shelf rod;
[0034] 30, elastic boost module; 301, folded plate; 302, round rod; 303, vertical rod; 304, T-shaped rod; 305, boost block; 306, boost spring;
[0035] 40, energy storage module; 401, energy storage mechanism; 4011, rotating rod; 4012, boost frame; 4013, rotating plate; 4014, roller; 4015, elastic member; 40151, support plate; 40152, second circular arc rod; 40153, second sleeve; 40154, support rod; 40155, reset spring; 402, shifting mechanism; 4021, shifting rod; 4022, limiting pressure rod;
[0036] 50, push-pull mechanism; 501, horizontal rod; 502, rack; 503, gear; 504, push rod; 505, connecting rod; 506, lifting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical environment-friendly gas insulated metal-enclosed switchgear in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the embodiments of the present application in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0038] As Figures 1-10As shown, the application provides: environmentally friendly gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear includes base 10, the base 10 is connected with movable contact 13 through the operating lever 14 rotatably mounted on it, the base 10 is provided with conductive assembly 12, the conductive assembly 12 is connected with the corresponding contact plate 11 of movable contact 13, the contact plate 11 and the conductive assembly 12 can be detachably connected through bolts, the mounting plate connected with movable contact 13 through bolts can be welded on the operating lever 14, the control operating lever 14 rotation can drive movable contact 13 to rotate, movable contact 13 is buckled between the contact plate 11, which can realize the closing of grounding switch, movable contact 13 is turned out from the inside of the contact plate 11, which can realize the opening of grounding switch, other components of the device and the insulating pole, ground bus, terminal structure included in the conductive assembly 12 are prior art, which will not be described here.
[0039] In order to realize the quick opening and closing effect of movable contact 13 and contact plate 11, the device further comprises adjusting module 20, elastic boost module 30 and energy storage module 40, wherein the adjusting module 20 comprises retaining frame 201 fixedly installed on base 10, a plurality of circular arc slides 202 corresponding to movable contact 13 are fixedly installed on retaining frame 201, adjusting bracket 203 is slidably installed on circular arc slide 202, elastic boost module 30 is slidably installed on adjusting bracket 203, L-shaped baffle 15 is fixedly installed on one side of movable contact 13, L-shaped baffle 15 is used to provide upward thrust for elastic boost module 30 during the rotation of movable contact 13 following operating lever 14 to close, elastic boost module 30 is used to provide extrusion force for L-shaped baffle 15 when movable contact 13 is closed with contact plate 11, correspondingly, energy storage module 40 comprises energy storage mechanism 401 and actuating mechanism 402 rotatably installed on adjusting bracket 203, actuating mechanism 402 is used to provide rotating motion trend for energy storage mechanism 401 when elastic boost module 30 moves upward, energy storage module 40 is used to pull elastic boost module 30 to store energy when it is rotated from horizontal to vertical state.
[0040] When performing the grounding switch closing operation of the environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear, the adjusting bracket 203 and its bottom-mounted elastic booster module 30 and energy storage module 40 move to the rotation path of the moving contact 13. During the rotation of the moving contact 13 controlled by the lever 14, the L-shaped baffle 15 on one side of the moving contact 13 pushes the elastic booster module 30 upwards within the adjusting bracket 203. As the elastic booster module 30 moves upwards, it drives the energy storage mechanism 401 to rotate via the actuating mechanism 402. The rotating energy storage mechanism 401 drives the elastic booster module 30 to store energy. When the moving contact 13 and the L-shaped baffle... When plate 15 rotates to the front end of elastic booster module 30, moving contact 13 approaches contact plate 11. Energy storage mechanism 401 resets and controls elastic booster module 30 to move downward. At the same time, the elastic pressure of elastic booster module 30 itself is released, which can provide rapid boost to L-shaped baffle 15 at its front end, thereby achieving the effect of rapid closing of moving contact 13 and contact plate 11. When moving contact 13 and contact plate 11 are fully closed, elastic booster module 30 itself still has a certain elastic pressure, which can provide squeezing force to L-shaped baffle 15 at its front end, achieving stable contact between moving contact 13 and contact plate 11, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and service life of equipment.
[0041] When performing the grounding switch opening operation of the environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear, the adjusting bracket 203 can be controlled to slide on the arc-shaped slide 202, moving the adjusting bracket 203 and its connected elastic boosting module 30 and energy storage module 40 to the other side of the L-shaped baffle 15. During the rotation and movement of the elastic boosting module 30 along the path of the arc-shaped slide 202, the front end of the elastic boosting module 30 abuts against the L-shaped baffle 15, wherein the side of the L-shaped baffle 15 away from the moving contact 13 is an arc surface, which facilitates the elastic boosting... The movement of the front end of the push module 30 ensures that the elastic push module 30 always maintains a certain amount of stored energy. When the front end of the elastic push module 30 rotates 180° completely, it releases its elastic potential energy from the arc surface, which can provide a rapid reverse thrust for the L-shaped baffle 15, thereby achieving the effect of rapid opening of the moving contact 13 and the contact plate 11. Then, the operating lever 14 is used to control the rotation of the moving contact 13 to restrict it to a safe opening position. The closing and opening operations of the grounding switch can be carried out quickly, which can effectively avoid the generation of electric arc.
[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, specifically, the arc-shaped slide 202 includes a connecting column 2021 fixedly installed on the retainer 201. Two sets of frame plates 2022 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting column 2021. Two sets of parallel first arc rods 2023 are fixedly installed on the frame plates 2022. The fixed connection between the components can be achieved by direct welding or by bolts. The two sets of first arc rods 2023 are used to provide a rotational movement track for the adjusting bracket 203.
[0043] As Figures 2-9 shown, specifically, the adjusting support 203 includes a first sleeve 2031 slidingly mounted on the two sets of first circular arc rods 2023, and the upper and lower sets of first sleeves 2031 are fixedly mounted with vertical rods 2033 connected with the bottom end of the support frame 2032, and two sets of vertical rods 2033 can be provided and fixedly connected with the first sleeve 2031 and the support frame 2032, the support frame 2032 is fixedly mounted with a frame rod 2034 for the elastic boost module 30 to slide up and down, and when the first sleeve 2031 slides on the first circular arc rod 2023, the vertical rod 2033 can drive the support frame 2032 and the frame rod 2034 to move and adjust, and the support frame 2032 can provide rotating support for the elastic boost module 30 and the energy storage module 40.
[0044] On the basis of the above embodiment, as Figures 1-9 shown, specifically, the elastic boost module 30 includes a folding plate 301 slidingly mounted between the two sets of frame rods 2034, the folding plate 301 is fixedly mounted with a circular rod 302 slidingly penetrating the frame rod 2034, the sliding groove 16 of the frame rod 2034 is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod 303 slidingly penetrating the circular rod 302, the inside of the folding plate 301 is slidingly mounted with a T-shaped rod 304 connected with the energy storage mechanism 401, one end of the T-shaped rod 304 is fixedly mounted with a boost block 305 abutting against the L-shaped baffle 15, and the boost block 305 is mounted with a boost spring 306 sleeved on the outer circle of the T-shaped rod 304 between the folding plate 301.
[0045] When the elastic boost module 30 is located on the rotating path of the movable contact 13, the movable contact 13 can drive the L-shaped baffle 15 to move to abut against the bottom of the folding plate 301, and in the subsequent continuous rotation of the L-shaped baffle 15, the folding plate 301 can be pushed to move upward between the frame rods 2034, the movement of the folding plate 301 drives the circular rod 302 to slide in the sliding groove 16 and on the surface of the vertical rod 303, and the vertical rod 303 can provide stable limiting support for the upward and downward movement of the folding plate 301, and the folding plate 301 can simultaneously drive the T-shaped rod 304, the boost block 305 and the boost spring 306 to move up and down.
[0046] The T-shaped rod 304 is controlled by the energy storage mechanism 401 and slides inside the flap 301, the front end of the T-shaped rod 304 is provided with a boost block 305, the boost block 305 is capable of compressing the boost spring 306, the horizontal plate of the flap 301 is close to the horizontal state, the boost block 305 can be completely retracted above the flap 301, the movable contact 13 and the L-shaped baffle 15 are completely turned to the front end of the flap 301, the energy storage mechanism 401 controls the flap 301 and other structures to move downward, and the elastic potential energy of the boost spring 306 is released to control the boost block 305 to quickly push the L-shaped baffle 15 to move, and the boost spring 306 still has a certain elastic potential energy to provide elastic support for the L-shaped baffle 15 when the earth switch is in the closed state.
[0047] Correspondingly, the energy storage mechanism 401 comprises a rotating rod 4011 rotatably installed on the support frame 2032, two boost frames 4012 and a rotating plate 4013 of the abutting and pushing mechanism 402 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 4011, a roller 4014 rotatably connected with the end of the T-shaped rod 304 is slidably installed in the boost frame 4012, the support frame 2032 is provided with an elastic member 4015 for controlling the boost frame 4012 to reset to the horizontal state, wherein the elastic member 4015 comprises two support plates 40151 fixedly installed on the support frame 2032, a second circular arc rod 40152 is fixedly installed on the support plate 40151, a second sleeve 40153 is slidably installed on the second circular arc rod 40152, a support rod 40154 is fixedly installed between the second sleeve 40153 and the boost frame 4012, and a reset spring 40155 sleeved on the outer circle of the second circular arc rod 40152 is installed between the end of the second sleeve 40153 and one of the support plates 40151.
[0048] In order to realize the linkage between the energy storage mechanism 401 and the elastic boost module 30, the pushing mechanism 402 comprises two groups of pushing rods 4021 rotatably installed on the support frame 2032, the inside of the two groups of pushing rods 4021 is provided with a communication groove 17 for the sliding of the circular rod 302, the two groups of pushing rods 4021 are fixedly installed with a limiting pressure rod 4022 abutting against the rotating plate 4013, and the rotating connection between the components can be achieved by bearing connection or hinging.
[0049] The folding plate 301 is in the process of moving the round rod 302, the round rod 302 can drive the push rod 4021 and the limiting pressure rod 4022 at the end thereof to rotate, the limiting pressure rod 4022 can drive the rotating plate 4013 to rotate when rotating, the rotating plate 4013 drives the two groups of boost frames 4012 to rotate through the rotating rod 4011, the boost frame 4012 can pull the T-shaped rod 304 to slide in the folding plate 301 back and forth when rotating through the rollers 4014 arranged in the boost frame 4012, and the boost frame 4012 can drive the second sleeve 40153 to slide on the second circular arc rod 40152 through the supporting rod 40154 in the process of rotating, the second sleeve 40153 drives the return spring 40155 to stretch and contract when moving, the return spring 40155 and the boost spring 306 are extruded to the limit state when the boost frame 4012 rotates to the vertical state, and the boost frame 4012 and the boost block 305 can be controlled to reset and eject through the release of the elastic potential energy of the return spring 40155 and the boost spring 306 when the pushing force on the folding plate 301 is removed.
[0050] To solve the problem of synchronous adjustment of multiple elastic boost modules 30, in one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-9 The retaining frame 201 is provided with a push-pull mechanism 50 for controlling the sliding of the elastic boost module 30 on the adjusting support 203, the inside of the retaining frame 201 is provided with a sliding rail 18 for the movement of the push-pull mechanism 50 in the vertical direction, in detail, the push-pull mechanism 50 includes a horizontal rod 501 fixedly installed on the retaining frame 201, a rack 502 slidingly installed on the horizontal rod 501, a gear 503 rotatably installed on the outer ring of the connecting column 2021 and engaged with the rack 502, a push rod 504 clamped on both sides of the vertical rod 2033 fixedly installed on the gear 503, and a connecting rod 505 hinged to the bottom of one end of the rack 502, and a pull rod 506 rotatably installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 505 and capable of moving up and down in the sliding rail 18.
[0051] When the operator moves the pull rod 506 up and down, the rack 502 can be driven to slide on the horizontal rod 501 through the connecting rod 505, the gear 503 and the push rod 504 can be rotated when the rack 502 moves, the adjusting support 203 can slide on the arc sliding frame 202 through the push rod 504, in the process of adjusting the closing switch from the closed state to the open state, the adjusting support 203 and its connecting structure can be controlled to rotate 180° through the push-pull mechanism 50, the elastic boost module 30 on the adjusting support 203 can be adjusted to provide boost force on the back of the L-shaped baffle 15, in order to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting support 203 and its connecting structure to the rotating path of the L-shaped baffle 15, the center axis of the connecting column 2021, that is, the rotation center of the adjusting support 203 and its connecting member, is offset from the touch plate 11 by a certain distance, so as to avoid the influence of the touch plate 11 on the rotation of the adjusting support 203 and its connecting member.
[0052] As Figure 10As shown, the control frame 19 moving along a rectangular track is movably connected with the operating rod 14 and the pull rod 506, the inside of the control frame 19 is provided with a first movable slot 110 for horizontal movement of the pull rod 506 and a second movable slot 111 for vertical movement of the end of the operating rod 14, and one side of the second movable slot 111 is communicated with a movable cavity 112 for rotation of the end of the operating rod 14.
[0053] The environmentally friendly gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear can be provided with a rectangular track for movement of the control frame 19, and a center of gravity of the control frame 19 can be provided with a handle convenient for an operator to pull, and the operator can realize the closing and opening actions of the grounding switch by pulling the handle to displace the control frame 19, and the closing and opening operations of the equipment are both composed of two stages, the first stage is to move up and down to control rotation of the adjusting support 203 and the connecting member thereof, and the second stage is to move left and right to control rotation of the operating rod 14 and the movable contact 13, the operation mode of the grounding switch is simple and easy to operate, and the stability and safety are also high.
[0054] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical range disclosed in the present application within the technical range disclosed in the present application, and the technical concept of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear, comprising a base (10), wherein a moving contact (13) is connected to the base (10) via an operating lever (14) rotatably mounted thereon, and a conductive component (12) is provided on the base (10), wherein a contact plate (11) corresponding to the moving contact (13) is connected to the conductive component (12), characterized in that, Also includes: Adjustment module (20), the adjustment module (20) includes a retainer (201) fixedly installed on the base (10), a plurality of arc slides (202) corresponding one-to-one with the moving contact (13) are fixedly installed on the retainer (201), and an adjustment bracket (203) is slidably installed on the arc slide (202). The elastic booster module (30) is slidably mounted on the adjusting bracket (203). An L-shaped baffle (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving contact (13). During the process of the moving contact (13) rotating with the operating lever (14) to close the circuit, the L-shaped baffle (15) is used to provide an upward thrust to the elastic booster module (30). When the moving contact (13) and the contact plate (11) close the circuit, the elastic booster module (30) is used to provide a squeezing force to the L-shaped baffle (15). The energy storage module (40) includes an energy storage mechanism (401) and a toggle mechanism (402) rotatably mounted on an adjustment bracket (203). The toggle mechanism (402) provides a rotational motion tendency for the energy storage mechanism (401) when the elastic booster module (30) moves upward. When the energy storage module (40) rotates from a horizontal to a vertical state, it is used to pull the elastic booster module (30) to store energy.
2. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped slide (202) includes a connecting column (2021) fixedly installed on the retainer (201). Two sets of frame plates (2022) are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting column (2021). Two sets of first arc rods (2023) are fixedly installed on the frame plates (2022) in parallel arrangement.
3. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting bracket (203) includes a first sleeve (2031) slidably mounted on two sets of first arc rods (2023), and vertical rods (2033) with bottom ends connected to support frame (2032) are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sets of first sleeves (2031). The support frame (2032) is fixedly mounted with a frame rod (2034) for the elastic booster module (30) to slide up and down.
4. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic booster module (30) includes a folding plate (301) that is slidably installed between two sets of support rods (2034). A round rod (302) that slides through the support rod (2034) is fixedly installed on the folding plate (301). A vertical rod (303) that slides through the round rod (302) is fixedly installed inside the groove (16) of the support rod (2034). A T-shaped rod (304) that connects to the energy storage mechanism (401) is slidably installed inside the folding plate (301). A booster block (305) that abuts against an L-shaped baffle (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped rod (304). A booster spring (306) that is sleeved on the outer ring of the T-shaped rod (304) is installed between the booster block (305) and the folding plate (301).
5. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy storage mechanism (401) includes a rotating rod (4011) rotatably mounted on a support frame (2032). Two sets of booster frames (4012) and a set of rotating plates (4013) that abut against the actuating mechanism (402) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (4011). Rollers (4014) that are rotatably connected to the end of the T-shaped rod (304) are slidably mounted inside the booster frame (4012). The support frame (2032) is provided with an elastic element (4015) for controlling the booster frame (4012) to return to a horizontal state.
6. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic element (4015) includes two sets of support plates (40151) fixedly installed on the support frame (2032). A second arc rod (40152) is fixedly installed on the support plate (40151). A second sleeve (40153) is slidably installed on the second arc rod (40152). A support rod (40154) is fixedly installed between the second sleeve (40153) and the booster frame (4012). A return spring (40155) sleeved on the outer ring of the second arc rod (40152) is installed between the end of the second sleeve (40153) and one of the support plates (40151).
7. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The actuating mechanism (402) includes two sets of levers (4021) rotatably mounted on a support frame (2032). The interior of each set of levers (4021) is provided with a connecting groove (17) for sliding of the round rod (302). A limiting pressure rod (4022) that abuts against the rotating plate (4013) is fixedly installed between the two sets of levers (4021).
8. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The retainer (201) is provided with a push-pull mechanism (50) for controlling the elastic booster module (30) to slide on the adjusting bracket (203), and the interior of the retainer (201) is provided with a slide rail (18) for the push-pull mechanism (50) to move in the vertical direction.
9. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push-pull mechanism (50) includes a crossbar (501) fixedly mounted on a retainer (201), a rack (502) slidably mounted on the crossbar (501), a gear (503) rotatably mounted on the outer ring of the connecting column (2021) and meshing with the rack (502), a push rod (504) fixedly mounted on the gear (503) and clamped on both sides of the vertical rod (2033), a connecting rod (505) hinged to the bottom of one end of the rack (502), and a lifting rod (506) rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod (505) and capable of moving up and down inside the slide rail (18).
10. The environmentally friendly gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 9, characterized in that: The joystick (14) and the lifting rod (506) are movably connected to a control frame (19) that moves along a rectangular trajectory. The control frame (19) has a first movable groove (110) for horizontal movement of the lifting rod (506) and a second movable groove (111) for vertical movement of the end of the joystick (14). One side of the second movable groove (111) is connected to a movable cavity (112) for rotation of the end of the joystick (14).
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