Integrated foam aluminum cushion layer's anti-impact offshore photovoltaic platform connecting structure

Abstract

The application provides an integrated foam aluminum buffer layer anti-impact offshore photovoltaic platform connecting structure, which comprises a photovoltaic panel mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The photovoltaic panel mechanism comprises a panel main body, side grooves are arranged at front and rear positions of both ends of the panel main body, and limiting blocks are arranged on inner walls of the side grooves. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame, an upper clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of the clamping frame, and a lower clamping plate is arranged at the lower end of the upper clamping plate. The lower clamping plate is lifted into the side groove, the limiting groove on the clamping plate is buckled into the limiting block in the side groove, and the clamping plate is effectively prevented from loosening. The structure makes the photovoltaic panel mechanism more stable after being fixed. The moving plate clamps the long plate, thereby fixing the clamping mechanism. The position of the clamping mechanism is conveniently adjusted. The hexagonal block drives the side threaded rod to rotate, the position of the supporting mechanism is conveniently adjusted, the wrench hexagonal shell is taken out for resetting and buckling on the outer end of the hexagonal block, and the side threaded rod is effectively prevented from rotating by itself.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic platform connection structure technology, and more specifically, to an impact-resistant offshore photovoltaic platform connection structure with an integrated aluminum foam buffer layer. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid growth of global demand for renewable energy, photovoltaic power generation technology has continued to develop at a high speed. However, land-based photovoltaic power plants face challenges such as scarce land resources and rising land use costs. At this time, technicians have turned their attention to the ocean. The vast ocean space has huge potential, and marine photovoltaics have the advantages of saving land resources, reducing land acquisition costs, and reducing dust pollution.

[0003] Most existing photovoltaic panels are fixed to floating platforms using connectors, which are all of a fixed shape and can only be used for a very limited number of photovoltaic panels. This limitation prevents them from being used on a wider range of photovoltaic platforms. To address these issues, this application proposes a novel impact-resistant connection structure for offshore photovoltaic platforms that integrates an aluminum foam buffer layer. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an impact-resistant connection structure for offshore photovoltaic platforms with an integrated aluminum foam buffer layer, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art: it cannot be used on more photovoltaic platforms and has great limitations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an impact-resistant offshore photovoltaic platform connection structure with an integrated aluminum foam buffer layer, comprising:

[0006] A photovoltaic panel structure includes a panel body, wherein side grooves are provided at the front and rear ends of both ends of the panel body, and limiting blocks are provided on the inner walls of the multiple side grooves;

[0007] A clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame, an upper clamping plate at the upper end of the clamping frame, a lower clamping plate at the lower end of the upper clamping plate, a snap-fit ​​shell slidably disposed on one inner wall of the clamping frame, and two movable plates slidably disposed on the inner bottom surface of the clamping frame;

[0008] A connecting plate mechanism includes a long plate and a hexagonal shell. The long plate has an upper groove on its end face, and multiple step blocks are arranged inside the upper groove. The long plate has two lower grooves on its end face, and side threaded rods are arranged inside both lower grooves. The long plate also has a middle groove on its end face, and hexagonal blocks are arranged inside the middle groove.

[0009] The support mechanism includes a connector, which is connected to an upper support rod, and the end face of the upper support rod is connected to a buffer layer body.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate body is placed on the inner wall of the clamping mechanism, the side groove is aligned with the clamping plate and placed into the inner wall of the lower clamping plate, the limiting block enters the limiting groove, and the threaded rod is rotated to push the lower clamping plate, so that the lower clamping plate drives the plate body to rise and the upper clamping plate clamps and fixes the plate body, making the plate body more stable.

[0011] The long plate can be fixed by moving the plate, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping frame on the long plate, which facilitates the adjustment of the fixing position of the photovoltaic panel mechanism;

[0012] Rotating the hexagonal block can drive the side threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating side threaded rod can adjust the position of the support mechanism, making it convenient to adjust the support position of the support mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the device further includes a floating plate, wherein the supporting mechanism is configured as four and is fixedly mounted on the end face of the floating plate, the connecting plate mechanism is configured as two and is respectively connected to the four supporting mechanisms, the clamping mechanism is configured as four and is respectively connected to the two connecting plate mechanisms, and the photovoltaic panel mechanism is configured as two and is respectively connected to the four clamping mechanisms.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panel mechanism is fixed by a clamping mechanism, which is fixed to the connecting plate mechanism. The connecting plate mechanism is fixed to the support mechanism, which stands upright on the floating plate, facilitating the fixing of the photovoltaic panel mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the main body of the plate is provided with multiple solar panels, and the limiting block is located in the middle of the inner wall of the side groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, light can be collected through the solar panel on the main body of the plate, and the clamping mechanism can be more stably fixed through the limiting block inside the side groove.

[0017] Preferably, both the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate have limiting grooves on their end faces, the lower clamping plate has a clamping threaded rod connected to its end face, the outer end of the clamping threaded rod is threaded with a nut, and the lower end of the clamping frame has a through groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping threaded rod is threadedly sleeved on the clamping frame, and a nut is sleeved on the outer end of the clamping threaded rod. The threads of the nut and the threaded hole on the clamping frame are opposite, which effectively avoids the problem of the clamping threaded rod loosening.

[0019] Preferably, a pressure device is connected between the clamping frame and the buckle shell, a moving groove is opened on the end face of the clamping frame, a moving block is provided inside the moving groove, a support block is provided on the inner wall of the clamping frame, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided inside the support block, and two bottom grooves are opened at the bottom of the clamping frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the bidirectional threaded rod drives the clamping plate to slide at the bottom of the clamping frame, thereby allowing the clamping plate to drive the concave block to clamp and restrict the long plate. At this time, when the clamping plate is in place, the pressure device pushes the buckle to fasten the buckle shell onto the two moving plates, preventing the moving plates from loosening.

[0021] Preferably, the end face of the clamping frame is provided with a dovetail groove, the dovetail groove is provided with a dovetail block, and the two moving plates are provided with concave plates on opposite side end faces.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the dovetail block can slide inside the dovetail groove, thereby driving the lower moving plate to move stably upward, which facilitates clamping the main body of the plate.

[0023] Preferably, each of the two side threaded rods is connected to a connecting rod, and the two connecting rods are respectively connected to both ends of the hexagonal block.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the hexagonal block can control the side threaded rod through the connecting rod, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the support mechanism.

[0025] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the central groove are provided with shell grooves, and the two shell grooves are provided with reset grooves. A push spring is connected between the two reset grooves and the two hexagonal shells.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the push spring will push the hexagonal shell inside the reset groove, so that the hexagonal block is fitted onto the hexagonal block, and the lower side fixes the rotation direction of the hexagonal block.

[0027] Preferably, the connector has a threaded block inside, and the threaded block is sleeved on the outer end of the side threaded rod.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded block sleeved on the side threaded rod can drive the connecting part to move under the long plate.

[0029] Preferably, a lower support rod is connected to the lower end of the buffer layer body, and a bolt connects the upper support rod and the lower support rod.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower support rod, the buffer layer body and the upper support rod can be fixed by bolts, and the buffer layer body reduces shear force.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] 1) When using this photovoltaic platform connection structure, the two edges of the main body of the photovoltaic panel are provided with side grooves. The side grooves are aligned with the clamping plates. First, the upper clamping plate is placed into the side groove. Then, the lower clamping plate is pushed by the threaded rod to make the lower clamping plate rise into the side groove. The limiting groove on the clamping plate is engaged with the limiting block inside the side groove, which effectively prevents the clamping plate from loosening. This structure makes the photovoltaic panel mechanism more stable.

[0033] 2) When using this photovoltaic platform connection structure, the clamping mechanism is fixed on the connecting plate mechanism. The clamping frame is placed on the long plate, and the moving plate is moved towards the long plate by the threaded rod. The moving plate clamps the long plate, thereby fixing the clamping mechanism. This makes it easy to adjust the position of the clamping mechanism and also easy to adjust the distance between the two photovoltaic panel mechanisms, making it convenient to use in the construction of different photovoltaic platforms.

[0034] 3) When using this photovoltaic platform connection structure, by inserting a wrench into the middle groove and securing it to the outer end of the hexagonal block, the wrench will push the hexagonal shell while securing the hexagonal block, causing the hexagonal shell to loosen its fixation on the hexagonal block. This allows the hexagonal block to drive the side threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the support mechanism to move through the connector, making it easy to adjust the position of the support mechanism. After removing the wrench, the hexagonal shell can be reset and re-secured to the outer end of the hexagonal block, effectively preventing the side threaded rod from rotating on its own. Attached Figure Description

[0035] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is an axonometric schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 This is an axial view of the structural connection of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial side of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial side of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 This is an axial view of the lower clamping plate of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 This is an axial side view of the snap-fit ​​shell of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 This is an isometric view of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the third axis of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 10This is an isometric view of the connecting plate mechanism of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 11 This is an axial side view of the long plate of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 12 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the long plate of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the threaded rod of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 14 This is an isometric view of the support mechanism of the present invention.

[0049] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 1. Photovoltaic panel mechanism; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Connecting plate mechanism; 4. Support mechanism; 5. Floating plate; 101. Panel body; 102. Side groove; 103. Restricting block; 104. Solar panel; 201. Clamping frame; 202. Upper clamping plate; 203. Lower clamping plate; 204. Restricting groove; 205. Clamping threaded rod; 206. Through groove; 207. Pressurizer; 208. Moving groove; 209. Snap-on shell; 210. Bidirectional threaded rod; 211. Moving plate; 212. Concave plate; 213. 214. Dovetail groove; 215. Bottom groove; 216. Moving block; 217. Nut; 218. Support block; 219. Dovetail block; 301. Long plate; 302. Upper groove; 303. Step block; 304. Middle groove; 305. Lower groove; 306. Side threaded rod; 307. Hexagonal block; 308. Hexagonal shell; 309. Shell groove; 310. Reset groove; 311. Push spring; 312. Connecting rod; 401. Connector; 402. Upper support rod; 403. Buffer layer body; 404. Lower support rod; 405. Threaded block. Detailed Implementation

[0050] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 An impact-resistant connection structure for offshore photovoltaic platforms with an integrated aluminum foam buffer layer, comprising:

[0051] The photovoltaic panel mechanism 1 includes a panel body 101, with side grooves 102 provided on the front and rear sides of both ends of the panel body 101, and limiting blocks 103 provided on the inner walls of the multiple side grooves 102;

[0052] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping frame 201. An upper clamping plate 202 is provided at the upper end of the clamping frame 201, and a lower clamping plate 203 is provided at the lower end of the upper clamping plate 202. A snap-fit ​​shell 209 is slidably provided on the inner wall of one side of the clamping frame 201. Two movable plates 211 are slidably provided on the bottom surface of the clamping frame 201. The limiting groove 204 on the clamping plate snaps into the limiting block 103 inside the side groove 102, effectively preventing the clamping plate from loosening. This structure makes the photovoltaic panel mechanism 1 more stable.

[0053] Specifically, it also includes a floating plate 5, four support mechanisms 4, all fixedly mounted on the end face of the floating plate 5, two connecting plate mechanisms 3, each connected to one of the four support mechanisms 4, four clamping mechanisms 2, each connected to one of the two connecting plate mechanisms 3, two photovoltaic panel mechanisms 1, each connected to one of the four clamping mechanisms 2, multiple solar panels 104 mounted on the end face of the main body 101, a limiting block 103 positioned in the middle of the inner wall of the side groove 102, limiting grooves 204 formed on the end faces of both the upper clamping plate 202 and the lower clamping plate 203, and a clamping threaded rod 205 connected to the end face of the lower clamping plate 203. 5. A nut 216 is threaded on the outer end. A through groove 206 is opened at the lower end of the clamping frame 201. A pressure device 207 is connected between the clamping frame 201 and the buckle shell 209. A moving groove 208 is opened on the end face of the clamping frame 201. A moving block 215 is set inside the moving groove 208. A support block 217 is set on the inner wall of the clamping frame 201. A two-way threaded rod 210 is rotatably set inside the support block 217. Two bottom grooves 214 are opened at the bottom of the clamping frame 201. A dovetail groove 213 is opened on the end face of the clamping frame 201. A dovetail block 218 is set inside the dovetail groove 213. A concave plate 212 is set on the opposite end face of the two moving plates 211.

[0054] Furthermore, the four support mechanisms 4 are identical in structure and embedded in the floating plate 5; the two connecting plate mechanisms 3 are identical in structure and respectively located in front of and behind the photovoltaic panel mechanism 1; the four clamping mechanisms 2 are identical in structure and are arranged in pairs on the two connecting plate mechanisms 3; the solar panels 104 are arranged in multiple rows of two on the panel body 101; the side grooves 102 are opened on the front and rear, upper and lower sides of both end faces of the panel body 101; the limiting groove 204 is opened in the middle of the opposite end faces of the upper clamping plate 202 and the lower clamping plate 203; the clamping threaded rod 205 is rotatably located below the lower clamping plate 203; the clamping threaded rod 205 is threaded onto the inner wall of the clamping frame 201; the nut 216 is embedded in the upper end face of the clamping frame 201; and the through groove... 206 is located in the middle of the lower end face of the clamping frame 201. The pressure device 207 is composed of a spring and a damper. The moving groove 208 is located on the upper side of the end face away from the lower clamping plate 203. The moving block 215 is T-shaped and slidably disposed inside the moving groove 208. The support block 217 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the clamping frame 201 below the moving groove 208. The unthreaded part of the bidirectional threaded rod 210 is rotatably disposed inside the support block 217. The protruding part below the moving plate 211 is slidably disposed inside the bottom groove 214. The dovetail groove 213 is located on the end face of the clamping frame 201 away from the moving groove 208. The dovetail block 218 is fixedly connected to the lower clamping block. The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 210 are threaded onto the inner walls of the two moving plates 211 respectively.

[0055] The steps of using this invention are as follows: Place the plate body 101 on the lower clamping plate 203. The lower clamping plate 203 enters the side groove 102. The limiting block 103 inside the side groove 102 enters the limiting groove 204 of the lower clamping plate 203. Rotate the clamping threaded rod 205 to push the lower clamping plate 203, causing the lower clamping plate 203 to drive the plate body 101 to rise, allowing the upper clamping plate 202 to enter the upper side groove 102, thus clamping the plate body 101. When not connected to the connecting plate mechanism 3, the moving plate 211 is in an open state, and the buckle 209 is in a raised state. Place the through groove 206 below the clamping frame 201 on the connecting plate mechanism 3. The rotating bidirectional threaded rod 210 drives the moving plate 211 to slide on the inner wall of the clamping frame 201 through the thread. The clamping plate drives the concave plate 212 to slide towards the connecting plate mechanism 3, so that the clamping plate and the concave plate 212 clamp the connecting plate mechanism 3, making the connecting frame more stable. After the moving plate 211 moves into place, the pressure device 207 pushes the buckle 209 to buckle the buckle 209 onto the moving plate 211, restricting the position of the two moving plates 211 and preventing the moving plates 211 from loosening. Moreover, when the buckle 209 slides, the moving block 215 slides inside the moving groove 208, making the buckle 209 slide more stably.

[0056] Example 2, please refer to Figures 3 to 13 The difference from embodiment 1 is that the connecting plate mechanism 3 includes a long plate 301 and a hexagonal shell 308. The end face of the long plate 301 has an upper groove 302, and multiple step blocks 303 are arranged inside the upper groove 302. The end face of the long plate 301 has two lower grooves 305, and each of the two lower grooves 305 is provided with a side threaded rod 306. The end face of the long plate 301 has a middle groove 304, and a hexagonal block 307 is arranged inside the middle groove 304. By rotating the hexagonal block 307, the side threaded rod 306 can be rotated. The rotating side threaded rod 306 can control the structure on both sides and facilitate the adjustment of the fixation.

[0057] Specifically, the two side threaded rods 306 are respectively connected to the connecting rods 312, and the two connecting rods 312 are respectively connected to the two ends of the hexagonal block 307. The inner walls on both sides of the central groove 304 are provided with shell grooves 309, and the two shell grooves 309 are provided with reset grooves 310. The two reset grooves 310 and the two hexagonal shells 308 are connected with push springs 311.

[0058] Furthermore, the upper groove 302 is located on the upper side of the long plate 301, the step blocks 303 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the upper groove 302 and are equidistantly arranged, the lower groove 305 is located on both sides of the lower side of the long plate 301, the side threaded rod 306 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the lower groove 305, the middle groove 304 is located in the middle position below the long plate 301, the hexagonal block 307 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the middle groove 304, the connecting rod 312 passes through the middle groove 304 and the lower groove 305, and the connecting rod 312 connects the hexagonal block 307 and the side threaded rod 306, the hexagonal shell 308 is slidably arranged inside the shell groove 309, and there is a protruding position on the upper part of the hexagonal shell 308 that is slidably arranged inside the reset groove 310.

[0059] The steps of using this invention are as follows: A wrench is inserted into the middle groove 304 and fastened onto the hexagonal block 307. When the hexagonal block 307 is fastened, it will squeeze the hexagonal shell 308. The hexagonal block 307 is pressed into the shell groove 309. By rotating the hexagonal block 307 with the wrench, the rotating hexagonal block 307 drives the side threaded rod 306 to rotate through the connecting rod 312. This drives the threaded block 405 to slide inside the lower groove 305 through the thread, causing the connecting piece 401 to move to both sides. The wrench is removed. At this time, the corners of the hexagonal block 307 are set vertically inside the middle groove 304. The push spring 311 inside the reset groove 310 pushes the hexagonal shell 308. The hexagonal shell 308 is fitted onto the hexagonal block 307 to fix the rotation direction of the hexagonal block 307.

[0060] Example 3, please refer to Figure 10 , Figures 12 to 14 The difference from the basic embodiment 2 is that the support mechanism 4 includes a connector 401, which is connected to an upper support rod 402. The end face of the upper support rod 402 is connected to a buffer layer body 403. The buffer layer body 403 absorbs energy through plastic crushing, and the elastic damping layer dissipates energy through hysteretic shear deformation.

[0061] Specifically, the connector 401 has a threaded block 405 inside, which is sleeved on the outer end of the side threaded rod 306. The lower end of the buffer layer body 403 is connected to a lower support rod 404, and a bolt is connected between the upper support rod 402 and the lower support rod 404.

[0062] Furthermore, the connector 401 is hinged to the upper support rod 402, the buffer layer body 403 is located below the upper support rod 402, and the lower support rod 404 is located below the buffer layer body 403. These three structures are fixed by bolts, and the buffer layer body 403 consists of three layers.

[0063] The invention is implemented as follows: The buffer layer body 403 is composed of alternating layers of aluminum foam energy-dissipating layer and elastomeric damping layer. The aluminum foam energy-dissipating layer has a pore size of 0.7-0.9 mm, and the elastomeric damping layer is a rubber-carbon nanotube composite material. The aluminum foam energy-dissipating layer is arranged in a honeycomb array, with each honeycomb unit being a regular hexagon with a side length of 50-100 mm. The interlayer is filled with a shear-thickening fluid. The loss factor of the elastomeric damping layer is greater than or equal to 0.25, and it has a built-in shape memory alloy wire. After being energized, its stiffness can be actively adjusted. The bolts used are high-strength bolts and disc springs. The preload range is 5-20 kN, which is dynamically adjusted by a hydraulic servo mechanism. The peak impact load is predicted by wave radar. When the predicted load is greater than the threshold, the shape memory alloy wire is energized and heated to 80°C, increasing the stiffness of the elastomeric layer by 50%. During the impact, the aluminum foam energy-dissipating layer undergoes plastic crushing to absorb energy, and the elastomeric damping layer generates hysteretic shear deformation to dissipate energy. After the impact, the disc springs automatically reset the structure.

[0064] The steps of using this invention are as follows: Place the buffer layer body 403 on the upper end of the lower support rod 404, and place the upper support rod 402 on the upper end of the buffer layer body 403. Fix these three structures with bolts. A connector 401 is connected to the upper support rod 402, and this connector 401 is fixed to the connecting plate mechanism 3. Clamp the hexagonal block 307 with a wrench. When clamping the hexagonal block 307, the hexagonal shell 308 is pressed into the shell groove 309. The hexagonal block 307 is no longer restricted and can be moved by the connecting rod 312. The side threaded rod 306 rotates, and the rotating side threaded rod 306 will drive the connecting piece 401 to slide at the lower end of the long plate 301 through the threaded block 405, thereby controlling the position of the support mechanism 4. After adjustment, the wrench is removed, and the hexagonal shell 308, without the obstruction of the pushing spring 311, pushes the hexagonal shell 308 to slide out from the shell groove 309 and fit onto the outer end of the hexagonal block 307, forming a restriction on the hexagonal block 307. The clamping mechanism 2 is placed on the connecting plate mechanism 3, and the through slot 206 below the clamping frame 201 is aligned with the long plate 301. The sliding clamp The holder 201 is adjusted in position, and the bidirectional threaded rod 210 is rotated to drive the moving plate 211 towards the long plate 301 through the thread, so that the concave plate 212 on the moving plate 211 enters the upper groove 302 to clamp and restrict the step block 303. When the moving plate 211 is clamped in place, the snap-on shell 209 is pushed by the pressure lowering device 207 to snap onto the two moving plates 211, thus restricting the two moving plates 211. Finally, the photovoltaic panel mechanism 1 is fixed, and the side groove 102 on the panel body 101 is aligned with the clamping plate and placed into the upper clamping plate 2. Between 02 and the lower clamping plate 203, the rotating clamping threaded rod 205 pushes the lower clamping plate 203. The lower clamping plate 203 rises stably with the cooperation of the dovetail block 218 and the dovetail groove 213, allowing the lower clamping plate 203 and the upper clamping plate 202 to enter the side groove 102 to fix the plate body 101. Moreover, the clamping plate has a limiting groove 204 and the limiting block 103 inside the side groove 102 to form a strong fixation for the plate body 101. Then, the lower support rod 404 in the support mechanism 4 is embedded in the floating plate 5 to form a fixation.

[0065] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shock-resistant connection structure for an offshore photovoltaic platform with an integrated aluminum foam buffer layer, characterized in that, include: A photovoltaic panel structure (1) includes a panel body (101), wherein side grooves (102) are provided on the front and rear sides of both ends of the panel body (101), and a limiting block (103) is provided on the inner wall of each of the side grooves (102); The clamping mechanism (2) includes a clamping frame (201), an upper clamping plate (202) is provided at the upper end of the clamping frame (201), a lower clamping plate (203) is provided at the lower end of the upper clamping plate (202), a buckle shell (209) is slidably provided on the inner wall of one side of the clamping frame (201), and two movable plates (211) are slidably provided on the bottom surface of the clamping frame (201); The connecting plate mechanism (3) includes a long plate (301) and a hexagonal shell (308). The end face of the long plate (301) is provided with an upper groove (302), and a plurality of step blocks (303) are provided inside the upper groove (302). The end face of the long plate (301) is provided with two lower grooves (305), and a side threaded rod (306) is provided inside each of the two lower grooves (305). The end face of the long plate (301) is provided with a middle groove (304), and a hexagonal block (307) is provided inside the middle groove (304). The support mechanism (4) includes a connector (401), the connector (401) is connected to an upper support rod (402), and the end face of the upper support rod (402) is connected to a buffer layer body (403). It also includes a floating plate (5), four support mechanisms (4) are provided and all are fixedly installed on the end face of the floating plate (5), two connecting plate mechanisms (3) are provided and are respectively connected to the four support mechanisms (4), four clamping mechanisms (2) are provided and are respectively connected to the two connecting plate mechanisms (3), and two photovoltaic panel mechanisms (1) are provided and are respectively connected to the four clamping mechanisms (2). The upper clamping plate (202) and the lower clamping plate (203) are both provided with limiting grooves (204) on their end faces. The lower clamping plate (203) is connected to a clamping threaded rod (205) and a nut (216) is threaded onto the outer end of the clamping threaded rod (205). The lower end of the clamping frame (201) is provided with a through groove (206). A pressure device (207) is connected between the clamping frame (201) and the buckle shell (209). A moving groove (208) is provided on the end face of the clamping frame (201). A moving block (215) is provided inside the moving groove (208). A support block (217) is provided on the inner wall of the clamping frame (201). A bidirectional threaded rod (210) is rotatably provided inside the support block (217). Two bottom grooves (214) are provided at the bottom of the clamping frame (201). The inner walls on both sides of the central groove (304) are provided with shell grooves (309), and the two shell grooves (309) are provided with reset grooves (310). A push spring (311) is connected between the two reset grooves (310) and the two hexagonal shells (308). The connector (401) is provided with a threaded block (405) inside, and the threaded block (405) is sleeved on the outer end of the side threaded rod (306); The lower end of the buffer layer body (403) is connected to a lower support rod (404), and a bolt is connected between the upper support rod (402) and the lower support rod (404).

2. The impact-resistant offshore photovoltaic platform connection structure with integrated aluminum foam buffer layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the main body (101) of the plate is provided with a plurality of solar panels (104), and the limiting block (103) is located in the middle of the inner wall of the side groove (102).

3. The impact-resistant offshore photovoltaic platform connection structure with integrated aluminum foam buffer layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame (201) has a dovetail groove (213) on its end face, and a dovetail block (218) is provided inside the dovetail groove (213). The two moving plates (211) have concave plates (212) on their opposite end faces.

4. The impact-resistant offshore photovoltaic platform connection structure with integrated aluminum foam buffer layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side threaded rods (306) are respectively connected to connecting rods (312), and the two connecting rods (312) are respectively connected to both ends of the hexagonal block (307).

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