5G communication module integrated with various sensors and use method of 5G communication module
By designing an auxiliary device in the 5G communication module, using anesthetic agents and rubber bump structures, the problem of pain during livestock ear tag piercing was solved, achieving stable wearing and data collection, adapting to different ear shapes, and improving livestock wearing compliance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511238621.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
AI Technical Summary
When a 5G communication module integrating multiple sensors is worn in livestock ear tag devices, the puncture process can cause severe pain, triggering rejection behavior in livestock and affecting the stability of data collection and the fixation of the ear tag.
An auxiliary device was designed, including a rotating shaft, rubber connectors, sensor modules, auxiliary devices, ear tags, etc. It reduces pain by slightly numbing the animal's ears before wearing the tag and using an anesthetic agent. The tag is securely worn by rubber protrusions and an elastic buckle structure.
It effectively reduces the pain of puncture in livestock, improves wearing compliance, ensures the stability of data collection and the fixation of ear tags, adapts to different ear shapes, and prevents slippage and falling off.
Smart Images
Figure CN121099461A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of 5G communication modules, in particular to a 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors is a module that combines 5G communication function and multiple sensor functions. It can use the high speed and low latency characteristics of 5G network to quickly transmit data collected by sensors, and can be widely used in livestock industry, agriculture, industrial automation, etc. In the ear tag device worn by livestock, the 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors usually uses a 5G reduced capability chip, which has a power consumption reduction of more than 60% compared to traditional 5G chips and a volume reduction to within 10mm x 10mm, which is suitable for the limited internal space of the ear tag and integrates multiple sensors compatible with it. When the ear tag is worn, the piercing process needs to penetrate the ear cartilage, which is rich in nerve endings. This strong and immediate pain will be felt by young livestock and dairy cows that are sensitive to pain. The stimulation in the piercing moment will trigger a severe pain signal, causing the livestock to exhibit rejection behaviors such as head shaking, dodging, etc., and even trying to break free through wall rubbing, biting the ear tag, etc. Severe shaking will cause the internal components of the 5G communication module to have poor contact, resulting in distorted data such as activity level and body temperature collected by the module, affecting the stability of the ear tag and the function of the 5G communication module.
[0003] Therefore, a 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors and a use method thereof are proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to provide a 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors and a use method thereof to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: The utility model provides a kind of integrated multiple sensors 5G communication module and its using method, including ear tag surface with 5G communication module, the ear tag surface upper edge fixedly connected with rubber connecting piece, the rubber connecting piece other end fixedly connected with sensor module, the ear tag surface upper end and sensor module lower end are rotatably connected with auxiliary device, the ear tag nail is fixedly connected in the sensor module center inboard;The auxiliary device includes pivot, the pivot outside is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate inboard is equipped with sliding slot, the sliding slot inboard is fixedly connected with extrusion spring, the extrusion spring other end is fixedly connected with telescopic plate, the telescopic plate upper end is fixedly connected with elastic buckle, another The lower end of telescopic plate is fixedly connected with limiting post, and the telescopic plate one side is fixedly connected with rubber convex point;The ear tag nail includes pressing plate, the pressing plate outside is slidably connected in the inboard of fixed plate, the fixed plate outside is fixedly connected with the inboard of sensor module, the pressing plate lower end is fixedly connected with contact rod, the contact rod lower end is fixedly connected with nail head, and the nail head is engagedly connected with the inboard of nail cap.
[0006] As the further optimization of the application, the ear tag surface inboard is fixedly connected with a nail cap, the nail cap includes a cap body, a storage groove is formed in the center of the cap body, a connecting pipe is formed in the cap body, a rolling groove is formed in one end of the connecting pipe, a rolling ball is arranged in the rolling groove, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage groove, and a piston is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic spring.
[0007] As the further optimization of the application, the storage groove inboard is slidably connected with the piston outside, the piston includes a piston body, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston body, a limiting groove is formed in the upper end of the piston body, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inboard of the piston body, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected with the inboard of the piston body.
[0008] As the further optimization of the application, the two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ear tag surface and the sensor module through the pivot, the telescopic plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the pivot is rotatably connected with the inboard of the ear tag surface and the sensor module.
[0009] As the further optimization of the application, the elastic buckle inboard is engagedly connected with the limiting post outside, the center point of the elastic buckle inboard and the limiting post outside is located on the same vertical line, and the shape of the elastic buckle is an arc.
[0010] As the further optimization of the application, the rubber convex point is semicircular, and the rubber convex points are uniformly distributed on one side of the surface of the telescopic plate contacting the ear of the livestock.
[0011] As a further optimization of the application, wherein: the bottom of the storage tank is provided with anesthetic agent, the storage tank is in communication with the inside of the connecting pipe, the bottom of the piston is attached to the liquid surface of the anesthetic agent, the connecting pipe is U-shaped, and the connecting pipe is arranged in a circular array outside the storage tank.
[0012] As a further optimization of the application, wherein: the ball is embedded in the rolling groove, two-thirds of the ball is arranged in the rolling groove, and the outside of the rolling groove is in close contact with the outside of the contact rod.
[0013] As a further optimization of the application, wherein: the vertical section of the lower end of the limiting groove is triangular, the lower end of the limiting groove is adapted to the shape of the lower end of the nail head, the vertical section of the end of the limiting block protruding is trapezoidal, and the lower end of the limiting block is in close contact with the upper end of the nail head.
[0014] A method for using a 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors, S1: During installation, first fold the livestock ear, then manually expand the two sides of the telescopic plate, separate the elastic buckle from the limiting column, make the rubber protrusions fit one end of the folded livestock ear, then rotate the connecting plate according to the pivot by a certain angle, make the elastic buckle fit inside the limiting column, keep the folded state of the livestock ear for a period of time, and make it in a slightly numb state.
[0015] S2: After a period of time, expand the two sides of the telescopic plate again, separate the elastic buckle from the limiting column, restore the folded state of the livestock ear, at this time, the livestock ear is in a slightly numb state, place the restored ear surface between the ear tag surface and the two sides of the sensor module, and again interlock the elastic buckle with the limiting column for limiting.
[0016] S3: At this time, the bottom of the fixed plate is attached to the surface of the livestock ear, the nail head of the lower end of the contact rod is aligned with the center of the nail cap of the ear tag surface, the ball is embedded in the rolling groove, and the nail head is accurately inserted.
[0017] S4: Then, press the pressing plate quickly, the contact rod pushes the nail head to penetrate the cartilage of the livestock ear, and at the same time, enters the limiting groove and squeezes the piston body, the contact rod moves downward while the outside friction ball rolls, when the piston moves downward, the anesthetic agent in the storage tank is squeezed out through the U-shaped connecting pipe, the rolling ball rolling through the rolling groove contacts the outside of the contact rod and the tissue of the livestock ear, reducing the pain of puncture, at the same time, when the nail head is inserted into the nail cap, it will squeeze the limiting block to move inward, the limiting spring is squeezed, when the lower end of the nail head contacts the bottom of the limiting groove, the limiting block is ejected under the action of the limiting spring, at the same time, the position of the nail head is locked to prevent loosening, ensuring that the nail head and the nail cap are stably clamped, and the ear tag is firmly worn.
[0018] S5: After being worn, the sensor module, which integrates sensors for body temperature, movement, etc., continuously collects physiological data of livestock. The internal algorithm filters noise and extracts feature values. The data is temporarily stored in the 5G communication module cache area on the ear tag surface and is automatically uploaded once every hour.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this invention, the auxiliary device effectively ensures that the animal's ear is slightly numb before wearing the ear tag, thus effectively reducing the irritation of the nail head piercing the animal's ear. When the ear tag is pierced, the nail head presses down on the piston, and the anesthetic in the storage tank is squeezed out through the U-shaped connecting tube and comes into contact with the ear tissue, effectively reducing the animal's pain. After the piercing is completed, the nail head and the nail cap engage, and the limiting block locks the nail head, so that the ear tag is firmly fixed, ensuring stable data collection and transmission, and improving the animal's compliance with wearing the ear tag.
[0020] 2. In this invention, the auxiliary device is designed to be retractable, with elastic buckles and rubber protrusions, which can flexibly adapt to different animal ear shapes and can precisely fit the ear during the opening and closing process.
[0021] 3. In this invention, the rubber protrusions increase friction, effectively preventing the ear tag from slipping or falling off, and the rubber material effectively improves the comfort of livestock.
[0022] 4. In this invention, the ear tag is firmly fixed to the animal's ear by the locking structure of the ear tag pin and the pin cap. During puncture, the ball guides and the anesthetic is released, which reduces the animal's pain, improves wearing compliance, and ensures long-term stable data collection, laying a physical foundation for precision farming. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary device structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the nail head installation position structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the nail head structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled ball bearing structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the piston body of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Ear tag surface; 2. Rubber connector; 3. Sensor module; 4, auxiliary device; 41, rotating shaft; 42, connecting plate; 43, sliding groove; 44, extrusion spring; 45, telescopic plate; 46, limiting column; 47, elastic buckle; 48, rubber convex point; 5, ear tag; 51, pressing plate; 52, fixed plate; 53, contact rod; 54, nail head; 55, nail cap; 551, cap body; 552, storage groove; 553, connecting pipe; 554, rolling groove; 555, ball; 556, piston; 5561, piston body; 5562, sealing ring; 5563, limiting groove; 5564, limiting spring; 5565, limiting block; 557, telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present application provides a technical solution: A 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors and a method for using the same, comprising an ear tag surface 1 with a 5G communication module, the ear tag surface 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber connecting piece 2 at the upper end edge, the other end of the rubber connecting piece 2 is fixedly connected with a sensor module 3, the upper end of the ear tag surface 1 and the lower end of the sensor module 3 are both rotatably connected with an auxiliary device 4, and the center inner side of the sensor module 3 is fixedly connected with an ear tag 5; the auxiliary device 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41, the outer side of the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 42, the inner side of the connecting plate 42 is provided with a sliding groove 43, the inner side of the sliding groove 43 is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring 44, the other end of the extrusion spring 44 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 45, the upper end of the telescopic plate 45 is fixedly connected with an elastic buckle 47, the other end of the telescopic plate 45 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 46, and one side of the telescopic plate 45 is fixedly connected with a rubber convex point 48; the ear tag 5 comprises a pressing plate 51, the outer side of the pressing plate 51 is slidably connected to the inner side of a fixed plate 52, the outer side of the fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sensor module 3, the lower end of the pressing plate 51 is fixedly connected with a contact rod 53, the lower end of the contact rod 53 is fixedly connected with a nail head 54, and the nail head 54 is in snap-fit connection with the inner side of a nail cap 55.
[0026] It should be noted that the two connecting plates 42 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ear tag surface 1 and the sensor module 3 through the rotating shaft 41, the telescopic plate 45 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 43, and the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the ear tag surface 1 and the sensor module 3.
[0027] Specifically, the inner side of the elastic buckle 47 is in snap-fit connection with the outer side of the limiting column 46, the center point of the inner side of the elastic buckle 47 and the limiting column 46 is located on the same vertical line, the shape of the elastic buckle 47 is an arc, the shape of the rubber convex point 48 is semicircular, and the rubber convex points 48 are evenly distributed on the surface of one side of the telescopic plate 45 which contacts the ear of the livestock.
[0028] Further explanation: manually stretch the telescopic plate 45, so that the rubber convex point 48 adheres to the inside of the livestock ear, adapts to different ear width, the telescopic plate 45 continuously applies adhering pressure to the livestock ear through the resilience of the compression spring 44, the rubber convex point 48 increases the friction to prevent the eartag from sliding; Further explanation: the rubber convex point 48 on one side of the telescopic plate 45 is evenly distributed and flexibly contacts the skin of the livestock ear, ensuring that the sensor module 3 is stably adhered to the ear, reducing the displacement of the sensor caused by the movement of the livestock, and improving the accuracy of body temperature and motion data collection.
[0029] It should be noted that the eartag face 1 is fixedly connected with a nail cap 55, the nail cap 55 includes a cap body 551, a storage groove 552 is formed in the inside of the center position of the cap body 551, a connecting pipe 553 is formed in the inside of the cap body 551, a rolling groove 554 is formed in one end of the connecting pipe 553, a ball 555 is arranged in the inside of the rolling groove 554, a telescopic spring 557 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage groove 552, and a piston 556 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic spring 557.
[0030] Specifically, the inside of the storage groove 552 is slidably connected with the outside of the piston 556, the piston 556 includes a piston main body 5561, a sealing ring 5562 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower end of the piston main body 5561, a limiting groove 5563 is formed in the upper end of the piston main body 5561, a limiting spring 5564 is fixedly connected to the inside of the piston main body 5561, one end of the limiting spring 5564 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 5565, and the limiting block 5565 is slidably connected with the inside of the piston main body 5561.
[0031] Further explanation: when the contact rod 53 of the eartag nail 5 is inserted, the ball 555 rolls along the rolling groove 554, forcing the contact rod 53 to maintain a vertical posture, avoiding damage to the ear of the livestock due to piercing deviation, the telescopic spring 557 provides a reverse elastic force to buffer the piercing impact force of the nail head 54, and at the same time provides a pre-tightening force for subsequent nail head 54 anti-loosening.
[0032] It should be noted that the bottom of the storage groove 552 is provided with anesthetic, the storage groove 552 is in communication with the inside of the connecting pipe 553, the bottom of the piston 556 is adhered to the liquid surface of the anesthetic, the connecting pipe 553 is arranged in a U shape, the connecting pipe 553 is arranged in a circular array on the outside of the storage groove 552, the ball 555 is embedded in the rolling groove 554, two-thirds of the ball 555 is arranged in the rolling groove 554, the outside of the rolling groove 554 is tightly attached to the outside of the contact rod 53, the shape of the vertical section of the lower end of the limiting groove 5563 is triangular, the shape of the lower end of the limiting groove 5563 is matched with the shape of the lower end of the nail head 54, the shape of the vertical section of the one end of the limiting block 5565 protruding is trapezoidal, and the lower end of the limiting block 5565 is tightly attached to the upper end of the nail head 54.
[0033] Further explanation: The sealing ring 5562 of the piston 556 closely fits the inner wall of the storage groove 552 to prevent leakage of the anesthetic agent. The limiting block 5565 is pushed out under the action of the limiting spring 5564 and is clamped into the gap between the nail head 54 and the piston body 5561, limiting the upward movement of the nail head 54 and preventing it from coming out, and at the same time fixing the position of the piston 556 to maintain the sealing of the remaining agent in the storage groove 552.
[0034] The device is equipped with a power module. When installing, first fold the ear of the livestock, then manually expand the two sides of the telescopic plate 45, separate the elastic buckle 47 from the limiting column 46, make the rubber protrusion 48 fit one end of the folded ear of the livestock, then rotate the connecting plate 42 according to the pivot 41 to a certain angle, make the elastic buckle 47 clamped inside the limiting column 46, keep the folded state of the ear of the livestock for a period of time, so that it is in a slightly numb state; after a period of time, expand the two sides of the telescopic plate 45 again, separate the elastic buckle 47 from the limiting column 46 again, restore the folded ear of the livestock to its original state, at this time, the ear of the livestock is in a slightly numb state, place the restored ear surface on the ear tag surface 1 adjacent to the two sides of the sensor module 3, and clamp the elastic buckle 47 and the limiting column 46 again to limit the position; At this time, the bottom of the fixed plate 52 is fitted with the surface of the ear of the livestock, the nail head 54 of the lower end of the contact rod 53 is aligned with the center of the nail cap 55 of the ear tag surface 1, the ball 555 is embedded in the rolling groove 554, and the nail head 54 is accurately inserted; then, press the pressing plate 51 quickly, the contact rod 53 pushes the nail head 54 to penetrate the cartilage of the ear of the livestock, at the same time, enter the limiting groove 5563 and press the piston body 5561, while the contact rod 53 moves downward, the outer side friction ball 555 rolls, when the piston 556 moves downward, the anesthetic agent in the storage groove 552 is squeezed out through the U-shaped connecting pipe 553, the rolling ball 555 rolling in the rolling groove 554 contacts the contact rod 53 on the outer side and contacts the tissue of the ear of the livestock, reducing the pain of puncture, at the same time, when the nail head 54 is inserted into the nail cap 55, it will squeeze the limiting block 5565 to move inward, the limiting spring 5564 is squeezed, when the lower end of the nail head 54 contacts the bottom of the limiting groove 5563, the limiting block 5565 is pushed out under the action of the limiting spring 5564, at the same time, the position of the nail head 54 is locked to prevent loosening, ensuring that the nail head 54 and the nail cap 55 are stably clamped, and the ear tag is firmly worn as a whole; after wearing is completed, the sensor module 3 integrates temperature, motion and other sensors to continuously collect physiological data of the livestock, filters noise and extracts characteristic values through internal algorithm, and temporarily stores data in the 5G communication module cache area of the ear tag surface 1, and automatically uploads full data every 1 hour.
[0035] The principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by using specific examples in the present application, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. The above description is only the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be noted that, due to the limited expression of the text, there are objectively infinite specific structures, and for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements, refinements or changes can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner; the improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, shall be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An integrated multi-sensor 5G communication module, comprising an ear tag surface (1) with a 5G communication module, characterized in that: The ear tag surface (1) upper end edge fixedly connected with rubber connecting piece (2), the rubber connecting piece (2) the other end fixedly connected with sensor module (3), the ear tag surface (1) upper end and sensor module (3) lower end are all rotatably connected with auxiliary device (4), the sensor module (3) center inboard fixedly connected with ear tag nail (5); The auxiliary device (4) includes a rotating shaft (41), the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (42) outside, the connecting plate (42) is provided with a sliding groove (43) inside, the sliding groove (43) is fixedly connected with the extrusion spring (44) inside, the extrusion spring (44) is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate (45) on the other end, the telescopic plate (45) upper end is fixedly connected with the elastic buckle (47), another telescopic plate (45) lower end is fixedly connected with the limiting column (46), the telescopic plate (45) one side is fixedly connected with the rubber convex point (48). The ear tag nail (5) includes a pressing plate (51), the pressing plate (51) is slidably connected in the inside of the fixed plate (52), the fixed plate (52) is fixedly connected with the inside of the sensor module (3) outside, the pressing plate (51) lower end is fixedly connected with the contact rod (53), the contact rod (53) lower end is fixedly connected with the nail head (54), the nail head (54) is hingedly connected with the inside of the nail cap (55).
2. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 1, wherein: The ear tag surface (1) inboard fixedly connected with nail cap (55), the nail cap (55) includes a cap body (551), the cap body (551) center position inside is provided with a storage groove (552), the cap body (551) inside is provided with a connecting pipe (553), the connecting pipe (553) one end is provided with a rolling groove (554), the rolling groove (554) is provided with a ball (555) inside, the storage groove (552) bottom is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring (557), the telescopic spring (557) upper end is fixedly connected with a piston (556).
3. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 2, wherein: The storage groove (552) inside and the piston (556) outside are slidably connected, the piston (556) includes a piston body (5561), the piston body (5561) lower end outside is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (5562), the piston body (5561) upper end is provided with a limiting groove (5563), the piston body (5561) inside is fixedly connected with a limiting spring (5564), the limiting spring (5564) one end is fixedly connected with a limiting block (5565), the limiting block (5565) and the piston body (5561) inside are slidably connected.
4. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 1, wherein: Two connecting plates (42) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ear tag surface (1) and the sensor module (3) through the rotating shaft (41), the telescopic plate (45) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (43), the rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the inside of the ear tag surface (1) and the sensor module (3).
5. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic buckle (47) inside and the limiting column (46) outside are hingedly connected, the elastic buckle (47) inside and the center point of the limiting column (46) are located on the same vertical line, the shape of the elastic buckle (47) is a arc.
6. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 1, wherein: The rubber convex points (48) are semicircular in shape and are evenly distributed on the surface of the stretchable plates (45) on the side in contact with the ears of the livestock.
7. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 2, wherein: The storage tank (552) is provided with anesthetic agent at the bottom, and the storage tank (552) is in communication with the inner side of the connecting pipe (553), the bottom of the piston (556) is attached to the liquid surface of the anesthetic agent, the connecting pipe (553) is arranged in a U shape, and the connecting pipe (553) is arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the storage tank (552). 8.The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors of claim 2, wherein: The rolling ball (555) is embedded in the rolling groove (554), and two-thirds of the rolling ball (555) is arranged in the rolling groove (554), and the outer side of the rolling groove (554) is tightly attached to the outer side of the contact rod (53).
9. The 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to claim 3, wherein: The lower end of the limiting groove (5563) is triangular in shape, the lower end of the limiting groove (5563) is matched with the shape of the lower end of the nail head (54), the limiting block (5565) is triangular in shape, and the lower end of the limiting block (5565) is tightly attached to the upper end of the nail head (54).
10. The use of the 5G communication module integrated with multiple sensors according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: S1: During installation, first fold the ears of the livestock, then manually expand the two stretchable plates (45), separate the elastic buckle (47) from the limiting column (46), make the rubber convex points (48) adhere to one end of the folded ears of the livestock, then rotate the connecting plate 42 according to the pivot 41 to a certain angle, make the elastic buckle (47) fit inside the limiting column (46), keep the folded state of the ears of the livestock for a period of time, and make it in a slightly numb state; S2: After a period of time, expand the two stretchable plates (45) again, separate the elastic buckle (47) from the limiting column (46) again, restore the folded ears of the livestock to their original state, at this time, the ears of the livestock are in a slightly numb state, place the restored ear surface on the ear tag surface (1) adjacent to the two sides of the sensor module (3), and again interlock the elastic buckle (47) and the limiting column (46) for limiting; S3: At this time, the bottom of the fixed plate (52) is attached to the surface of the ears of the livestock, the nail head (54) at the lower end of the contact rod 53 is aligned with the center of the nail cap (55) of the ear tag surface (1), the rolling ball (555) is embedded in the rolling groove (554), and the nail head (54) is precisely inserted. S4: Then, press the pressing plate (51) quickly, the contact rod (53) pushes the nail head (54) to penetrate the soft cartilage of the livestock ear, at the same time, enters the limiting groove (5563) and extrudes the piston body (5561), while the contact rod (53) moves downward, the outer side friction ball (555) rolls, when the piston (556) moves downward, the anesthetic in the storage groove (552) is extruded through the U-shaped connecting pipe (553), the rolling ball (555) in the rolling groove (554) contacts the contact rod (53) on the outer side and contacts the livestock ear tissue, reduces the pain of puncture, at the same time, when the nail head (54) is inserted into the nail cap (55), the limiting block (5565) will be extruded to move inward, the limiting spring (5564) is extruded, when the lower end of the nail head (54) contacts the bottom of the limiting groove (5563), the limiting block (5565) is popped out under the action of the limiting spring (5564), at the same time, the position of the nail head (54) is locked to prevent loosening, ensures that the nail head (54) and the nail cap (55) are stably clamped, and the ear tag is firmly worn as a whole; S5: After wearing, the sensor module (3) integrates temperature, motion and other sensors to continuously collect livestock physiological data, filters noise and extracts characteristic values through internal algorithms, and temporarily stores data in the 5G communication module cache area of the ear tag surface (1), and automatically uploads full data once every 1 hour.