A double-channel pump body polishing device and process thereof
By using a dual-channel pump body grinding device and process, and by utilizing the cooperation of the feed inlet, sealing plate and auxiliary plate, the problem of difficult pump body channel grinding was solved, achieving uniform and efficient grinding of the channel, protecting the inner wall of the channel, and improving the flowability and service life of the pump body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511666023.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, grinding the pump body flow channel is difficult, and manual grinding cannot guarantee uniformity, resulting in deviations in the flow channel dimensional accuracy and affecting the pump body's hydraulic performance.
The dual-channel pump body grinding device is adopted. Abrasive is supplied through the feed port and the abrasive flow feeding section. The uniform grinding of the flow channel is achieved by the cooperation of the sealing plate and the auxiliary plate. After the abrasive comes into contact, the auxiliary plate moves to protect the inner wall of the flow channel. The moving parts drive the auxiliary plate to hit the inner wall and scrape off the adhering abrasive.
It achieves uniformity and efficiency in flow channel grinding, reduces wear on the inner wall of the flow channel, avoids over-grinding and the effects of adhering abrasive, and improves the flowability and service life of the pump body.
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Figure CN121104777B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flow channel polishing, in particular to a double-flow-channel pump body polishing device and process thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] A pump is a device that converts mechanical energy into fluid energy with the aid of external power. The flow channel of a pump refers to the "channel system" inside the pump for guiding fluid flow. It is the complete path through which fluid enters the pump body from the "inlet", undergoes energy conversion, and is finally discharged from the "outlet". It is not only a "channel" for fluid, but also a key carrier for realizing the conversion of "mechanical energy into fluid energy". Its shape, size, and surface quality directly affect the core indicators of the pump, such as efficiency, anti-cavitation performance, vibration and noise.
[0003] In pump body production, burrs, flash, and unevenness may occur on the inner wall after casting or welding forming. In addition, uneven machining allowance may cause surface roughness to exceed the standard. These problems can seriously damage the fluid mechanics characteristics inside the flow channel: rough inner walls increase fluid flow resistance, reducing the hydraulic efficiency of the pump by 5%-15% and increasing energy consumption; sharp burrs or recessed parts easily form vortexes and local pressure surges, accelerating the wear and corrosion of the inner wall of the pump body, shortening the service life of the equipment, and even causing safety hazards such as fluid delivery interruption and equipment failure. Therefore, high-precision polishing of the inner wall of the pump body and the surface of the flow channel is a key process for ensuring equipment performance.
[0004] With the advancement of technology, there are more and more types of pumps, and pump bodies are developing towards multi-flow channels. The arrangement of multi-flow channels increases the difficulty of polishing. Currently, the polishing of pump body flow channels mainly adopts manual polishing method. However, when manual polishing is performed, the tool is difficult to penetrate deeply, which not only cannot guarantee uniform polishing, but also is prone to local over-polishing or under-polishing, resulting in size precision deviation of the flow channel and affecting the hydraulic performance of the pump body.
[0005] Therefore, there is a need for a double-flow-channel pump body polishing device and process to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, i.e., to solve the problem of difficult polishing of pump body flow channels, the present application provides a double-flow-channel pump body polishing device and process thereof.
[0007] A kind of double channel pump body polishing device, including frame structure, the frame structure includes base, the base is provided with feed inlet, the lower side of the base is provided with abrasive flow supply part, the abrasive flow supply part is communicated with the feed inlet, the base is provided with mounting bracket, two blocking plates are symmetrically slidably arranged on the mounting bracket, the blocking plate is located on the upper side of the base, and the to-be-ground piece is arranged between the two blocking plates, the to-be-ground piece includes pump body, two horizontally arranged flow channels are symmetrically arranged in the pump body, and the two flow channels are blocked by the two blocking plates, and a vertically arranged mounting groove is arranged in the pump body, and the mounting groove is communicated with the two flow channels.
[0008] Further, the mounting groove is used for mounting other components of the pump body.
[0009] Further, the abrasive flow supply part is used for conveying abrasive into the feed inlet, and the abrasive flow supply part is prior art, which will not be described here.
[0010] Specifically, when in use, the pump body is placed on the feed inlet, the mounting groove is corresponded with the feed inlet, then the two blocking plates are moved to block the openings of the two flow channels, then the abrasive flow supply part is started, the abrasive flow supply part conveys abrasive into the feed inlet, then the abrasive enters the mounting groove through the feed inlet, then the abrasive is continuously accumulated upward in the mounting groove with continuous conveying of the abrasive, then the abrasive is accumulated in the flow channel and flows at the bottom of the flow channel first, then the abrasive is blocked by the blocking plate and gradually accumulated upward, when the abrasive fills the mounting groove and the flow channel, the two blocking plates are moved to open the openings of the two flow channels, then the abrasive flows out of the flow channel, and the inner wall of the pump body is polished under continuous flow of the abrasive.
[0011] Through the arrangement of the feed inlet, the pump body can be supported, and the abrasive supplied by the abrasive flow supply part can be introduced into the pump body, and under the action of the abrasive flow supply part, the abrasive is continuously supplied into the pump body, so as to achieve the polishing purpose of the flow channel and the mounting groove, compared with manual polishing, the polishing effect is more uniform, and the polishing efficiency is higher.
[0012] Preferably, the blocking plate is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism extends into the flow channel, and the auxiliary mechanism includes an arc-shaped auxiliary plate, and the outer circular side surface of the auxiliary plate can be in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel.
[0013] Specifically, in the initial state, the auxiliary plate is located in the flow channel, and the auxiliary plate is not in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel. After the abrasive flows in the flow channel for a period of time, the auxiliary plate is moved so that the outer circular side of the auxiliary plate is in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel, and a part of the auxiliary plate is moved to the upper side of the mounting groove, and another part is in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel (since the mounting groove is in contact with the abrasive most at the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and the flow channel in the process of flowing from the mounting groove into the flow channel, over-grinding occurs here, which causes the concave part of the flow channel to be formed here compared with other parts of the flow channel, which causes turbulence of the flow channel in the subsequent use process, affecting the fluid conveying), and then the abrasive flows into the flow channel from the gap between the two auxiliary plates.
[0014] By arranging the auxiliary plate, after the abrasive grinds the flow channel for a period of time, the auxiliary plate is moved to the upper side of the mounting groove by moving the auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary plate is in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel, so that the part of the right angle communication part of the flow channel and the mounting groove is protected from contact with the abrasive, avoiding over-grinding and affecting the flowability of the flow channel; at the same time, due to the blocking of the auxiliary plate, the abrasive mainly flows from the gap between the two auxiliary plates, so that the flow rate of the abrasive at the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and the flow channel is small, reducing the wear of the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and ensuring the installation of the subsequent structure.
[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary plate is connected with a moving part, and the moving part is used to drive the auxiliary plate to move.
[0016] Specifically, after the pump body is polished, the abrasive is discharged from the pump body, the moving part is started, the moving part drives the auxiliary plate to rotate and move up and down, so that the gap between the auxiliary plates impacts the inner wall of the flow channel, so that the pump body vibrates, and the auxiliary plate moves horizontally to impact each part of the inner wall of the flow channel in turn.
[0017] Through the cooperative action of the moving part and the auxiliary plate, the moving part can drive the auxiliary plate to move during polishing, so that the auxiliary plate can contact the inner wall of the flow channel to protect the inner wall of the flow channel, and after polishing, the moving part can continuously impact the inner wall of the flow channel, so that the pump body vibrates and the inner wall of the flow channel is scraped, the abrasive adhered to the inner wall of the flow channel and the mounting groove is removed, and the excessive abrasive adhered to the inner wall of the flow channel is avoided to affect the subsequent processing.
[0018] Preferably, the moving part comprises a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the sealing plate, an output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the sealing plate, the rotating rod extends into the flow channel, and the rotating rod is connected with the auxiliary plate.
[0019] Specifically, in use, when the auxiliary plate needs to move, the first electric push rod is started, the output end of the first electric push rod moves horizontally, the output end of the first electric push rod drives the first motor to move, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating rod to move horizontally, the rotating rod drives the auxiliary plate to move horizontally, and the first motor is started at the same time, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the auxiliary plate to rotate.
[0020] Through the arrangement of the first electric push rod, the auxiliary plate can be driven to move horizontally, and through the arrangement of the first motor, the auxiliary plate can be driven to rotate.
[0021] Preferably, the moving piece further comprises a slot formed in the rotating rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected in the slot, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, hydraulic oil is arranged in the cavity between the push plate and the inner wall of the slot, a fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and a communication groove is formed in the rotating rod, one end of the communication groove communicates with the slot, and the other end of the communication groove communicates with the internal space of the elastic telescopic rod.
[0022] Specifically, when the auxiliary plate needs to fit the inner wall of the flow channel, the second electric push rod is started, the output end of the second electric push rod drives the push plate to move, so that the push plate drives the hydraulic oil to enter the communication groove, and then enters the elastic telescopic rod through the communication groove, so that the elastic telescopic rod is elongated, and the output end of the elastic telescopic rod drives the auxiliary plate to fit the inner wall of the flow channel; when the auxiliary plate needs to be reset, the second electric push rod is reset, the elastic telescopic rod is reset under the action of its own elastic force, and the auxiliary plate is reset at the same time, and the hydraulic oil is re-pressed into the slot.
[0023] Preferably, a moving piece is arranged between the mounting frame and the plugging plate, the moving piece comprises two second motors which are fixedly connected symmetrically on the mounting frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is threadedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the plugging plate.
[0024] Specifically, in use, when the plugging plate needs to move, the second motor is started, the output end of the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the plugging plate to move.
[0025] Preferably, two limiting pieces are arranged symmetrically on the lower side of the mounting frame, the limiting piece comprises a third electric push rod which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the bottom output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting plate, and the limiting plate can abut against the upper side of the pump body.
[0026] Specifically, in use, after the pump body is placed on the feed inlet, the third electric push rod is started, the output end of the third electric push rod drives the limiting plate to move downwards, the limiting plate abuts against the upper side of the pump body, and the pump body is limited by the feed inlet, so that the pump body is prevented from moving during polishing.
[0027] Preferably, two openings are symmetrically arranged on the base, and a material collecting box is arranged below each opening.
[0028] Specifically, in use, when the abrasive flows out of the flow channel, the abrasive falls into the material collecting box for collection.
[0029] Further, a plurality of protrusions are uniformly arranged on the side of the sealing plate close to the pump body in the circumferential direction.
[0030] Specifically, when the sealing plate blocks the opening of the flow channel, due to the arrangement of the protrusions, there is a gap between the sealing plate and the pump body, which facilitates the discharge of the original gas in the pump body when the abrasive is supplied into the pump body, and avoids the mixing of the gas into the abrasive, thereby affecting the compactness of the abrasive.
[0031] In addition, the application also provides a polishing process of the double-flow-channel pump body, which comprises the following steps:
[0032] S1: clamping the pump body;
[0033] S2: connecting one opening of the pump body with the abrasive flow device;
[0034] S3: blocking the other flow channel of the pump body;
[0035] S4: starting the abrasive flow device to supply the abrasive into the flow channel;
[0036] S5: opening the blocked flow channel after the abrasive fills the pump body, so that the abrasive flows out.
[0037] The application has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] 1. The application can support the pump body through the arrangement of the feed inlet, and can guide the abrasive supplied by the abrasive flow supply part into the pump body; and under the action of the abrasive flow supply part, the abrasive is continuously supplied into the pump body, so that the polishing of the flow channel and the mounting groove is realized, the polishing effect is more uniform, and the polishing efficiency is higher compared with manual polishing; through the arrangement of the sealing plate, the flow channel can be closed when the abrasive does not fill the pump body, so that the abrasive is prevented from flowing out of the pump body when the pump body is not filled.
[0039] 2. The auxiliary plate is moved to the upper side of the mounting groove through the movement of the auxiliary plate after the abrasive is polished in the flow channel for a period of time, and the auxiliary plate is in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel, the part of the inner wall of the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and the flow channel is protected, so that it is no longer in contact with the abrasive, and the over-polishing of the place is avoided, and the flowability of the flow channel is affected; at the same time, due to the blocking of the auxiliary plate, the abrasive mainly flows through the interval between the two auxiliary plates, so that the flow rate of the abrasive at the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and the flow channel is small, the wear of the right angle communication part of the mounting groove is reduced, and the installation of the subsequent structure is ensured.
[0040] 3. The auxiliary plate is moved to the upper side of the mounting groove through the movement of the auxiliary plate after the abrasive is polished in the flow channel for a period of time, and the auxiliary plate is in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel, the part of the inner wall of the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and the flow channel is protected, so that it is no longer in contact with the abrasive, and the over-polishing of the place is avoided, and the flowability of the flow channel is affected; at the same time, due to the blocking of the auxiliary plate, the abrasive mainly flows through the interval between the two auxiliary plates, so that the flow rate of the abrasive at the right angle communication part of the mounting groove and the flow channel is small, the wear of the right angle communication part of the mounting groove is reduced, and the installation of the subsequent structure is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 is a front view of the present application;
[0043] Figure 3 is an isometric view of the present application Figure 2 at A-A;
[0044] Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present application Figure 3 at B;
[0045] Figure 5 is a left view of the present application;
[0046] Figure 6 is an isometric view of the present application Figure 5 at C-C;
[0047] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary mechanism in the present application;
[0048] Figure 8 is a working state diagram of the limiting piece in the present application;
[0049] Figure 9 is a partial schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.
[0050] In the drawings:
[0051] 1. Frame structure; 11. Base; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Abrasive flow feeding section; 14. Mounting bracket; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Moving parts; 161. Second motor; 162. Lead screw; 163. Connecting plate; 17. Limiting parts; 171. Third electric actuator; 172. Limiting plate; 18. Collection box;
[0052] 2. Part to be ground; 21. Pump body; 22. Flow channel; 23. Mounting slot;
[0053] 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Auxiliary plate; 32. Moving part; 321. First electric actuator; 322. First motor; 323. Rotating rod; 324. Slot; 325. Second electric actuator; 326. Push plate; 327. Fixed sleeve; 328. Elastic telescopic rod; 329. Connecting slot. Detailed Implementation
[0054] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0055] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a dual-channel pump body grinding device, including a frame structure 1. The frame structure 1 includes a base 11, on which a feed inlet 12 is provided. An abrasive flow feeding part 13 is provided on the lower side of the base 11, and the abrasive flow feeding part 13 is connected to the feed inlet 12. A mounting bracket 14 is provided on the base 11, and two sealing plates 15 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the mounting bracket 14. The sealing plates 15 are located on the upper side of the base 11, and a workpiece 2 to be ground is provided between the two sealing plates 15. The workpiece 2 to be ground includes a pump body 21. Two horizontally arranged flow channels 22 are symmetrically opened in the pump body 21. The two sealing plates 15 are used to block the two flow channels 22. A vertically arranged mounting groove 23 is opened in the pump body 21, and the mounting groove 23 is connected to the two flow channels 22.
[0056] Furthermore, the mounting slot 23 is used for mounting other components of the pump body.
[0057] Furthermore, the abrasive flow feeding unit 13 is used to transport abrasive into the feed inlet 12. The abrasive flow feeding unit 13 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0058] Specifically, in use, the pump body is placed on the feeding port 12, the mounting groove 23 is corresponded to the feeding port 12, then the two blocking plates 15 are moved to block the openings of the two flow channels 22, then the abrasive flow feeding part 13 is started, the abrasive is delivered into the feeding port 12, then the abrasive enters the mounting groove 23 through the feeding port 12, then the abrasive is continuously accumulated upward in the mounting groove 23 along with the continuous delivery of the abrasive, then the abrasive is accumulated in the flow channel 22 and flows at the bottom of the flow channel 22 first, then the abrasive is blocked by the blocking plates 15 and is gradually accumulated upward, when the abrasive fills the mounting groove 23 and the flow channel 22, the two blocking plates 15 are moved to open the openings of the two flow channels 22, then the abrasive flows out of the flow channel 22, and the inner wall of the pump body 21 is polished under the continuous flow of the abrasive.
[0059] The abrasive can be guided into the pump body 21 through the feeding port 12, and the abrasive is continuously supplied into the pump body 21 under the action of the abrasive flow feeding part 13, so that the flow channel 22 and the mounting groove 23 are polished, the polishing effect is more uniform and the polishing efficiency is higher compared with manual polishing.
[0060] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 The blocking plate 15 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 3 extending into the flow channel 22, and the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes an arc-shaped auxiliary plate 31, and the outer circular side of the auxiliary plate 31 can be in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel 22.
[0061] Specifically, in the initial state, the auxiliary plate 31 is located in the flow channel 22 and is not in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel 22. After the abrasive flows in the flow channel 22 for a period of time, the auxiliary plate 31 is moved to make the outer circular side of the auxiliary plate 31 in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel 22 and make a part of the auxiliary plate 31 move to the upper side of the mounting groove 23 and the other part be in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel 22 (since the right-angled communication part of the mounting groove 23 and the flow channel 22 is most in contact with the abrasive in the process that the abrasive flows from the mounting groove 23 into the flow channel 22, over-polishing occurs at this part, which causes this part to be recessed compared with other parts of the flow channel 22, which causes turbulence of the flow channel 22 in the subsequent use process and affects the fluid delivery), then the abrasive flows into the flow channel 22 from the interval between the two auxiliary plates 31.
[0062] Through the setting of the auxiliary plate 31, after the abrasive polishes the flow channel 22 for a period of time, the auxiliary plate 31 is moved to the upper side of the mounting groove 23 by moving the auxiliary plate 31, and the auxiliary plate 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel 22, the part of the right angle communication part of the flow channel 22 and the mounting groove 23 is protected from contacting the abrasive, so as to avoid over-grinding and affect the flow property of the flow channel 22; at the same time, due to the blocking of the auxiliary plate 31, the abrasive mainly flows through the gap between the two auxiliary plates 31, so that the flow rate of the abrasive at the right angle communication part of the mounting groove 23 and the flow channel 22 is small, the wear of the right angle communication part of the mounting groove 23 is reduced, and the installation of the subsequent structure is ensured.
[0063] As shown in Figure 3 , the auxiliary plate 31 is connected with a moving part 32, and the moving part 32 is used to drive the auxiliary plate 31 to move.
[0064] Specifically, after the pump body 21 is polished, the abrasive is discharged from the pump body 21, the moving part 32 is started, the moving part 32 drives the auxiliary plate 31 to rotate and move up and down, so that the gap of the auxiliary plate 31 hits the inner wall of the flow channel 22, so that the pump body 21 vibrates, and the auxiliary plate 31 is horizontally moved to hit each part of the inner wall of the flow channel 22 in turn.
[0065] Through the cooperative action of the moving part 32 and the auxiliary plate 31, the moving part 32 can drive the auxiliary plate 31 to move during polishing, so that the auxiliary plate 31 can contact the inner wall of the flow channel 22 to protect the inner wall of the flow channel 22, and after polishing, the moving part 32 can continuously hit the inner wall of the flow channel 22, so that the pump body 21 vibrates and scrapes the inner wall of the flow channel 22, and the abrasive adhered to the inner wall of the flow channel 22 and the mounting groove 23 falls off, so as to avoid too much abrasive adhered to the inner wall of the flow channel 22 to affect the subsequent processing.
[0066] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , the moving part 32 includes a first electric push rod 321 fixedly connected to the blocking plate 15, an output end of the first electric push rod 321 is fixedly connected with a first motor 322, an output end of the first motor 322 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 323, the rotating rod 323 penetrates through the blocking plate 15, the rotating rod 323 extends into the flow channel 22, and the rotating rod 323 is connected with the auxiliary plate 31.
[0067] Specifically, in use, when the auxiliary plate 31 needs to move, the first electric push rod 321 is started, the output end of the first electric push rod 321 moves horizontally, the first electric push rod 321 drives the first motor 322 to move, the output end of the first motor 322 drives the rotating rod 323 to move horizontally, the rotating rod 323 drives the auxiliary plate 31 to move horizontally, and the first motor 322 is started at the same time, the output end of the first motor 322 drives the rotating rod 323 to rotate, and the rotating rod 323 drives the auxiliary plate 31 to rotate.
[0068] Through the setting of the first electric push rod 321, the auxiliary plate 31 can be driven to move horizontally, and through the setting of the first motor 322, the auxiliary plate 31 can be driven to rotate.
[0069] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 7 , the moving part 32 further comprises a slot 324 formed in the rotating rod 323, the second electric push rod 325 is fixedly connected in the slot 324, the output end of the second electric push rod 325 is fixedly connected with a push plate 326, a cavity between the push plate 326 and the inner wall of the slot 324 is provided with hydraulic oil, a fixed sleeve 327 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 323, the elastic telescopic rod 328 is fixedly connected on the fixed sleeve 327, the communicating groove 329 is formed in the rotating rod 323, one end of the communicating groove 329 communicates with the slot 324, and the other end of the communicating groove 329 communicates with the internal space of the elastic telescopic rod 328.
[0070] Specifically, when the auxiliary plate 31 needs to fit the inner wall of the flow channel 22, the second electric push rod 325 is started, the output end of the second electric push rod 325 drives the push plate 326 to move, so that the push plate 326 pushes the hydraulic oil into the communicating groove 329, and then the hydraulic oil enters the elastic telescopic rod 328 through the communicating groove 329, so that the elastic telescopic rod 328 is elongated, and the output end of the elastic telescopic rod 328 drives the auxiliary plate 31 to fit the inner wall of the flow channel 22; when the auxiliary plate 31 needs to be reset, the second electric push rod 325 is reset, the elastic telescopic rod 328 is reset under the action of its own elastic force, and the auxiliary plate 31 is reset at the same time, and the hydraulic oil is re-pressed into the slot 324.
[0071] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 , the mounting frame 14 and the sealing plate 15 are provided with a moving part 16, the moving part 16 comprises two second motors 161 fixedly connected on the mounting frame 14, the output end of the second motor 161 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 162, the lead screw 162 is threadedly connected with a connecting plate 163, and the connecting plate 163 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 15.
[0072] Specific, use, need to block plate 15 moves, start the second motor 161, the second motor 161 output end drives the lead screw 162 to rotate, the lead screw 162 drives the connecting plate 163 to move, the connecting plate 163 drives the block plate 15 to move.
[0073] As Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown in the mounting bracket 14 lower side is provided with two limit pieces 17, the limit piece 17 includes a third electric push rod 171 fixedly connected on the mounting bracket 14, the bottom output end of the third electric push rod 171 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped limit plate 172, the limit plate 172 can be butted with the upper side of the pump body 21.
[0074] Specific, use, pump body 21 placed in the feed inlet 12 after, start the third electric push rod 171, the third electric push rod 171 output end drives the limit plate 172 to move down, limit plate 172 with pump body 21 upper side butting, while cooperating with the feed inlet 12 to limit the pump body 21, avoid the pump body 21 moves in the process of polishing.
[0075] As Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown in the base 11 is provided with two openings symmetrically, each of the opening lower side is provided with a material collecting box 18.
[0076] Specific, use, when the abrasive flows out of the flow channel 22, the abrasive falls into the material collecting box 18 to collect.
[0077] Further, the side of the block plate 15 close to the pump body 21 is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex blocks in the circumferential direction.
[0078] Specific, when the block plate 15 covers the opening of the flow channel 22, due to the setting of the convex block, there is a gap between the block plate 15 and the pump body 21, which facilitates the supply of the abrasive into the pump body 21, the discharge of the original gas in the pump body 21, avoids the gas mixed into the abrasive, affects the tightness of the abrasive.
[0079] In addition, the present application also provides a double flow channel pump body polishing process, comprising the following steps:
[0080] S1: clamp the pump body;
[0081] S2: one of the openings of the pump body is communicated with the abrasive flow device;
[0082] S3: the other flow channel of the pump body is blocked;
[0083] S4: start the abrasive flow device, and supply the abrasive into the flow channel;
[0084] S5: After the abrasive fills the pump body, the blocked flow channel is opened, so that the abrasive flows out.
[0085] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating the direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0086] In addition, it should be further pointed out that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0087] The term "comprising" or any other similar word is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, article or equipment / device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes the elements inherent in the process, article or equipment / device.
[0088] So far, the technical solutions of the present application have been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the related technical features without departing from the principles of the present application, and the technical solutions after the changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dual-runner pump body polishing apparatus, characterized by, The application relates to a double-flow-channel pump body polishing device, which comprises a frame structure, a base provided with a feeding port, a flow abrasive particle supply part arranged at the lower side of the base and communicated with the feeding port, a mounting frame arranged on the base, two symmetrically-slidably-arranged blocking plates arranged on the mounting frame and located on the upper side of the base, a workpiece to be polished arranged between the two blocking plates, a pump body, two horizontally-arranged flow channels symmetrically arranged in the pump body, the two flow channels being shielded by the two blocking plates, a vertically-arranged mounting groove arranged in the pump body and communicated with the two flow channels. An auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the blocking plate and extends into the flow channel, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an arc-shaped auxiliary plate, and the outer circular side of the auxiliary plate can be in contact with the inner wall of the flow channel. The auxiliary plate is connected with a moving part, and the moving part is used for driving the auxiliary plate to move. The moving part comprises a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the blocking plate, an output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the blocking plate, the rotating rod extends into the flow channel, and the rotating rod is connected with the auxiliary plate. The moving part further comprises a slot arranged in the rotating rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected in the slot, an output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, a cavity between the push plate and the inner wall of the slot is filled with hydraulic oil, a fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and a communication groove is arranged in the rotating rod and communicated with the slot at one end and with the inner space of the elastic telescopic rod at the other end.
2. A dual-runner pump body polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein A moving part is arranged between the mounting frame and the blocking plate, the moving part comprises two second motors fixedly connected to the mounting frame in a symmetrical mode, output ends of the second motors are fixedly connected with lead screws, the lead screws are threadedly and telescopically connected with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the blocking plate.
3. A dual-runner pump body polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein Two limiting parts are symmetrically arranged at the lower side of the mounting frame, the limiting part comprises a third electric push rod fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an arc-shaped limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the third electric push rod, and the limiting plate can abut against the upper side of the pump body.
4. A dual-runner pump body polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein Two openings are symmetrically arranged on the base, and a collecting box is arranged at the lower side of each opening.
5. A dual-runner pump body polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein A plurality of protrusions are uniformly arranged on the side of the blocking plate close to the pump body in the circumferential direction.
6. A two-passage pump body polishing process characterized by: The double-flow-channel pump body polishing device, The application further discloses a polishing method of the double-flow-channel pump body polishing device. S1: clamping the pump body; S2: connecting one opening of the pump body with a flow abrasive particle device; S3: blocking the other flow channel of the pump body; S4: starting the flow abrasive particle device and feeding abrasive particles into the flow channel; S5: opening the blocked flow channel after the pump body is filled with the abrasive particles, so that the abrasive particles flow out.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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