Rotary drilling rig muck classification and processing device

By designing a rotary drilling rig slag sorting and processing device, and utilizing a vibrating motor to drive the filter plate to shake and the shovel plate to cooperate, the problem of difficult separation of stones in the soil after the rotary drilling rig drills is solved, and efficient separation and backfilling of stones and soil are achieved.

CN121111149BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26CCCC SHANGHAI DREDGING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CCCC SHANGHAI DREDGING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rotary drilling rigs often fail to effectively separate stones from the soil after drilling, leading to difficulties in backfilling.

Method used

A rotary drilling rig slag sorting and processing device was designed, comprising a processing box, a separation mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, and a drive mechanism. The device uses a vibrating motor to drive the filter plate to shake and cooperate with the shovel plate to separate stones and soil. Rubber pads and springs are used to provide the range of motion and improve the separation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient separation of stones and soil. Stones are collected by the first collection mechanism and soil is collected by the second collection mechanism, which improves backfilling efficiency and ease of operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of classification processing device in the field of construction engineering, especially to a rotary drilling rig muck classification processing device, which comprises a processing box mounted on a U-shaped plate, the processing box is in the shape of a square tube, a first opening is formed in the top end of the side wall of the processing box, a second opening is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of the processing box, a separation mechanism is arranged in the processing box, an auxiliary mechanism is mounted on the processing box, and a driving mechanism is arranged outside the processing box; the dug soil is poured into the processing box, the separation mechanism is used to separate the stones and the soil, the driving mechanism is started when the stones and the soil are separated, the auxiliary mechanism improves the separation efficiency of the separation mechanism, the stones are collected by the first collecting mechanism from the first opening, and the soil flows out of the second opening and is collected by the second collecting mechanism, so that the separation effect of the stones and the soil is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of classification and processing devices in the construction engineering field, specifically to a classification and processing device for slag from rotary drilling rigs. Background Technology

[0002] Rotary drilling rigs are construction machines suitable for hole-forming operations in building foundation engineering. They are mainly suitable for construction in soil layers such as sand, cohesive soil, and silty soil, and are widely used in various foundation constructions such as cast-in-place piles, continuous walls, and foundation reinforcement. While drilling into the ground, the drill bit can also encapsulate the drilled soil inside the drill bit, and the drilled soil is brought out along with the drill bit.

[0003] When the ground contains a lot of water, a retaining pile is inserted at a designated location. The rotary drilling rig drills a hole inside the retaining pile, and at the same time, special mud is injected into the inside of the retaining pile to solidify the hole wall. Therefore, after the rotary drilling rig finishes drilling, the soil inside the drill bit will contain water and stones. When backfilling the excavated soil, the stones in the excavated soil need to be separated before the soil can be backfilled. However, nowadays, after the rotary drilling rig excavates the soil, it is put directly into the collection box without separating the stones. Therefore, a rotary drilling rig soil classification and treatment device is needed to separate the excavated soil.

[0004] This invention proposes a rotary drilling rig slag sorting and processing device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rotary drilling rig slag sorting and processing device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rotary drilling rig slag sorting and processing device, comprising a processing box mounted on a U-shaped plate, the processing box being square tubular in shape, a first opening at the top of one side wall of the processing box, a second opening at the bottom of the other side wall of the processing box, a separation mechanism inside the processing box, an auxiliary mechanism mounted on the processing box, a driving mechanism on the outside of the processing box, a first collection mechanism at the first opening, and a second collection mechanism at the second opening.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separation mechanism includes an inner groove, side springs, bottom springs, a filter plate, a vibration motor, a first rubber pad, and a bottom block. Multiple bottom blocks are connected to the inner side wall of the processing box, and an inner groove is also formed in the inner side wall of the processing box. The top of the bottom block is flush with the bottom of the inner groove. Multiple side springs are connected to the inner side wall of the inner groove. One end of each side spring is connected to the side wall of the filter plate. The top of each bottom block is connected to the bottom spring, and the top of the bottom spring is connected to the bottom of the filter plate. A vibration motor is connected to the side wall of the processing box, and the output end of the vibration motor can be contacted with the bottom of the filter plate. A first rubber pad is connected to the top of the inner side wall of the inner groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner groove is square-ring shaped, the side length of the filter plate is greater than the inner side length of the inner groove, and the four side walls of the filter plate are all located inside the inner groove. The top of the first rubber pad is in contact with the inner top of the inner groove, and the shape of the first rubber pad is U-shaped.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism includes a perforation, a guide rod, a moving block, a connecting block, a sliding rod, an auxiliary spring, a base plate, a steel wire, a shovel plate, a square hole, and a baffle. Two perforations are formed in the side wall of the processing box. A guide rod is connected to the inner side wall of each perforation. The side wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the moving block. A baffle is connected to the side wall of the moving block. A square hole is formed in the side wall of the perforation. The side wall of the square hole is slidably connected to the baffle. A connecting block is connected to the side wall of the baffle. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting block. The bottom end of the sliding rod is connected to the base plate. The top end of the base plate is connected to the auxiliary spring. The top end of the auxiliary spring is connected to the connecting block. Shovel plates are connected to the two side walls of the base plate. A steel wire is connected to the side wall of the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the perforations and square holes are vertically distributed, the perforations are located on the side wall of the processing tank adjacent to the first opening, the connecting block is T-shaped, the bottom end of the bottom plate and the bottom end of the shovel plate are both attached to the top of the filter plate, the shovel plate is triangular prism-shaped, the perforations are located above the inner groove, and the first opening is located above the inner groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a slider, a reciprocating lead screw, a drive motor, and a mounting block. The mounting block is connected to the outer side wall of the processing box, the drive motor is connected to the side wall of the mounting block, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the reciprocating lead screw, the slider is movably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw, and the side wall of the slider is connected to the side wall of one of the moving blocks.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first collection mechanism includes a baffle, a rotary motor, a receiving tube, a first collection box, and a second rubber pad. The rotary motor is connected to the outer wall of the processing box, and the output end of the rotary motor is connected to the baffle. The baffle is located inside the first opening and is used to open and close the first opening. The second rubber pad is connected to the bottom end of the baffle near the inner side wall of the processing box. The second rubber pad can be in contact with the top end of the filter plate. The receiving tube is connected to the outer wall of the processing box. The top end of the receiving tube is located below the first opening, and the first collection box is placed below the bottom opening of the receiving tube. The receiving tube is funnel-shaped.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second collection mechanism includes a bottom inclined plate, a guide inclined plate, a baffle plate, and a second collection box. The bottom inclined plate is connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the processing box, and the inclined surface of the bottom inclined plate faces the second opening. The guide inclined plate is connected to the outer side wall of the processing box, and the second collection box is placed at the open end of the guide inclined plate. The baffle plate is connected to the top end of the guide inclined plate, and the guide inclined plate is located below the second opening. The bottom inclined plate is located directly below the filter plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. This invention involves pouring excavated soil into a processing box and using a separation mechanism to separate stones and soil. During the separation of stones and soil, a drive mechanism is activated, and an auxiliary mechanism is used to improve the separation efficiency of the separation mechanism. Stones are collected by a first collection mechanism from the first opening, while soil flows out from the second opening and is collected by a second collection mechanism, thus achieving the separation effect of stones and soil.

[0016] 2. This invention uses a vibrating motor to pour soil into the processing tank. The soil first contacts the filter plate. The vibration of the motor causes the filter plate to shake. The side springs and bottom springs provide a range of motion for the shaking of the filter plate and allow it to return to its original position. The shaking of the filter plate accelerates the soil falling off the filter plate and being collected by the second collection mechanism. Stones are separated from the filter plate and remain above it, thus achieving the separation effect between stones and soil. The elasticity of the first and second rubber pads ensures that the filter plate remains in contact with the inner top of the inner tank through the first and second rubber pads when it shakes, preventing soil from flowing into the gap between the inner top of the inner tank and the top of the filter plate.

[0017] 3. This invention uses a shovel to repeatedly scoop up stones blocking the filter plate, and a steel wire to cut the soil in the column block. Combined with the shaking of the filter plate, it can more effectively improve the separation efficiency of stones and soil. The auxiliary spring and sliding rod allow the bottom plate to move up and down, which can effectively prevent the bottom plate from interfering with the space of the filter plate when the filter plate shakes upward. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a right-side cross-sectional view of the processing box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner groove of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional rear view of the processing box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a top view of the processing box structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a top view of the cross-sectional structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the gate structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the shovel plate structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the guide ramp structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. First opening; 4. Second opening; 5. Separation mechanism; 501. Inner tank; 502. Side spring; 503. Bottom spring; 504. Filter plate; 505. Vibration motor; 506. First rubber pad; 507. Bottom block; 6. Auxiliary mechanism; 601. Perforation; 602. Guide rod; 603. Moving block; 604. Connecting block; 605. Slide rod; 606. Auxiliary spring; 607. Bottom plate; 608. Steel wire; 609. 6. Shovel plate; 610. Square hole; 611. Baffle; 7. Drive mechanism; 701. Slider; 702. Reciprocating screw; 703. Drive motor; 704. Mounting block; 8. First collecting mechanism; 801. Gate; 802. Rotary motor; 803. Receiving tube; 804. First collecting box; 805. Second rubber pad; 9. Second collecting mechanism; 901. Bottom inclined plate; 902. Guide inclined plate; 903. Cover plate; 904. Second collecting box; 10. Drill bit. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The following will refer to the appendices in the embodiments of the present invention. Figure 1-13 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-13 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a rotary drilling rig slag sorting and processing device, including a processing box 1 installed on a U-shaped plate 2. The processing box 1 is in the shape of a square tube. A first opening 3 is provided at the top of one side wall of the processing box 1, and a second opening 4 is provided at the bottom of the other side wall of the processing box 1. A separation mechanism 5 is provided inside the processing box 1. An auxiliary mechanism 6 is installed on the processing box 1. A driving mechanism 7 is provided on the outside of the processing box 1. A first collection mechanism 8 is provided on the first opening 3, and a second collection mechanism 9 is provided at the second opening 4. The drilling rig is located on one side of the second opening 4.

[0036] The drill bit 10 moves above the processing box 1 and pours the excavated soil into the processing box 1. The separation mechanism 5 separates the stones and soil. When separating the stones and soil, the drive mechanism 7 is activated and the auxiliary mechanism 6 improves the separation efficiency of the separation mechanism 5. The stones will be collected by the first collection mechanism 8 from the first opening 3, while the soil will flow out from the second opening 4 and be collected by the second collection mechanism 9, thus achieving the separation effect of stones and soil.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 2-8 and Figure 10The separation mechanism 5 includes an inner groove 501, side springs 502, bottom springs 503, a filter plate 504, a vibration motor 505, a first rubber pad 506, and a bottom block 507. Multiple bottom blocks 507 are connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1. An inner groove 501 is also formed in the inner wall of the processing box 1. The top of each bottom block 507 is flush with the bottom of the inner groove 501. Multiple side springs 502 are connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 501. One end of each side spring 502 is connected to the side wall of the filter plate 504. The top of each bottom block 507 is connected to the bottom spring 503. The top of 3 is connected to the bottom of the filter plate 504. The side wall of the treatment box 1 is connected to a vibration motor 505. The output end of the vibration motor 505 can be contacted and connected to the bottom of the filter plate 504. The top of the inner side wall of the inner groove 501 is connected to a first rubber pad 506. The inner groove 501 is square ring-shaped. The side length of the filter plate 504 is greater than the inner side length of the inner groove 501. All four sides of the filter plate 504 are located inside the inner groove 501. The top of the first rubber pad 506 is in contact with the inner top of the inner groove 501. The shape of the first rubber pad 506 is U-shaped.

[0038] Start the vibration motor 505 and pour the soil into the processing box 1. The soil first contacts the filter plate 504. The vibration of the filter plate 504 by the vibration motor 505 causes the filter plate 504 to shake. The side spring 502 and bottom spring 503 provide a range of motion for the shaking of the filter plate 504 and allow the filter plate 504 to return to its original position. The shaking of the filter plate 504 will accelerate the soil to fall from the filter plate 504 and be received by the second collection mechanism 9. The stones are separated by the filter plate 504 and remain above the filter plate 504, thus achieving the separation effect between the stones and the soil. Utilizing the elasticity of the first rubber pad 506 and the second rubber pad 805, when the filter plate 504 shakes, the filter plate 504 can always be in contact with the inner top of the inner tank 501 through the first rubber pad 506 and the second rubber pad 805, which can prevent the soil from flowing into the gap between the inner top of the inner tank 501 and the top of the filter plate 504.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3-8 and Figure 11-12The auxiliary mechanism 6 includes a through hole 601, a guide rod 602, a moving block 603, a connecting block 604, a slide rod 605, an auxiliary spring 606, a base plate 607, a steel wire 608, a shovel plate 609, a square hole 610, and a baffle 611. Two through holes 601 are formed in the side wall of the processing box 1. Guide rods 602 are connected to the inner side walls of each through hole 601. The side walls of the guide rods 602 are slidably connected to the moving block 603. A baffle 611 is connected to the side wall of the moving block 603. A square hole 610 is formed in the side wall of the through hole 601. The side wall of the square hole 610 is slidably connected to the baffle 611. A connecting block 604 is connected to the side wall of the baffle 611. A slide rod 605 is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting block 604. 5. The bottom end of the slide rod 605 is connected to the bottom plate 607. The top end of the bottom plate 607 is connected to the auxiliary spring 606. The top end of the auxiliary spring 606 is connected to the connecting block 604. The two side walls of the bottom plate 607 are connected to the shovel plate 609. The side wall of the connecting block 604 is connected to the steel wire 608. The through hole 601 and the square hole 610 are vertically distributed. The through hole 601 is located on the side wall of the processing box 1 adjacent to the first opening 3. The connecting block 604 is T-shaped. The bottom end of the bottom plate 607 and the bottom end of the shovel plate 609 are both attached to the top end of the filter plate 504. The shovel plate 609 is triangular prism-shaped. The through hole 601 is located above the inner groove 501. The first opening 3 is located above the inner groove 501.

[0040] The drive mechanism 7 includes a slider 701, a reciprocating lead screw 702, a drive motor 703, and a mounting block 704. The mounting block 704 is connected to the outer wall of the processing box 1, and the drive motor 703 is connected to the side wall of the mounting block 704. The output end of the drive motor 703 is connected to the reciprocating lead screw 702. The slider 701 is movably connected to the side wall of the reciprocating lead screw 702. The side wall of the slider 701 is connected to the side wall of one of the moving blocks 603. The guide rod 602 and the moving block 603 slide through a sliding hole. The connecting block 604 and the slide rod 605 also slide through a sliding hole.

[0041] Start the drive motor 703, which drives the reciprocating screw 702 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 702 drives the slider 701 to move back and forth, causing the slider 701 to move one of the moving blocks 603. The moving block 603 drives the baffle 611 to move back and forth. The baffle 611 blocks the perforation 601, preventing soil from flowing out of the perforation 601. The baffle 611 drives the connecting block 604 to move. The connecting block 604 drives the base plate 607 to move back and forth via the slide rod 605. The steel wire 608 moves back and forth, while the base plate 607 moves the shovel plate 609 back and forth, allowing the shovel plate 609 to repeatedly scoop up the stones blocking the filter plate 504. The steel wire 608 can cut the soil in the column block. Combined with the shaking of the filter plate 504, the separation efficiency of stones and soil can be improved more effectively. The auxiliary spring 606 and the slide bar 605 allow the base plate 607 to move up and down, which can effectively prevent the base plate 607 from interfering with the space of the filter plate 504 when the filter plate 504 shakes upward.

[0042] After the stones and soil are separated, the shovel plate 609 will push the stones to the first collection mechanism 8. Using the shovel plates 609 set on both sides of the bottom plate 607, when the stones are pushed against the side wall of the processing box 1 by the shovel plates 609, the side wall of the processing box 1 and the shovel plates 609 will push the stones upward together, so that the stones are scooped up by the shovel plates 609 and the bottom plate 607 and moved from above the shovel plates 609 and the bottom plate 607 to the side of the bottom plate 607 facing the first opening 3, so as to prevent the stones from not being completely pushed out.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1-4 and Figure 13 The first collection mechanism 8 includes a gate 801, a rotary motor 802, a receiving tube 803, a first collection box 804, and a second rubber pad 805. The outer wall of the processing box 1 is connected to the rotary motor 802, and the output end of the rotary motor 802 is connected to the gate 801. The gate 801 is located inside the first opening 3 and is used to open and close the first opening 3. The bottom end of the gate 801 near the inner side wall of the processing box 1 is connected to the second rubber pad 805. The second rubber pad 805 can be attached to the top of the filter plate 504. The outer wall of the processing box 1 is connected to the receiving tube 803. The top end of the receiving tube 803 is located below the first opening 3. The first collection box 804 is placed below the bottom opening of the receiving tube 803. The receiving tube 803 is funnel-shaped.

[0044] The second collection mechanism 9 includes a bottom inclined plate 901, a guide inclined plate 902, a baffle plate 903, and a second collection box 904. The bottom inclined plate 901 is connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the processing box 1, and the inclined surface of the bottom inclined plate 901 faces the second opening 4. The guide inclined plate 902 is connected to the outer side wall of the processing box 1, and the second collection box 904 is placed at the open end of the guide inclined plate 902. The baffle plate 903 is connected to the top end of the guide inclined plate 902. The guide inclined plate 902 is located below the second opening 4, and the bottom inclined plate 901 is located directly below the filter plate 504.

[0045] Start the rotary motor 802 to open the gate 801. The stone is pushed by the shovel plate 609 to the first opening 3 and falls into the receiving tube 803. It then falls along the receiving tube 803 into the first collection box 804 below, completing the collection of the stone.

[0046] After the soil is screened off the filter plate 504, it falls into the bottom inclined plate 901. Along the slope of the bottom inclined plate 901, it falls into the guide inclined plate 902 through the second opening 4, and then into the second collection box 904 through the guide inclined plate 902. This allows the area around the device to provide a place for the drilling rig, and allows the second collection box 904 to be located away from the area around the device.

[0047] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: In specific use, the vibration motor 505 is started, and the soil is poured into the processing box 1. The soil first contacts the filter plate 504. The vibration of the filter plate 504 by the vibration motor 505 causes the filter plate 504 to shake. The side spring 502 and bottom spring 503 provide a range of motion for the shaking of the filter plate 504 and allow the filter plate 504 to return to its original position. The shaking of the filter plate 504 will accelerate the soil to fall from the filter plate 504 and be received by the second collection mechanism 9. The stones are separated by the filter plate 504 and remain above the filter plate 504, thereby achieving the separation effect between the stones and the soil. Utilizing the elasticity of the first rubber pad 506 and the second rubber pad 805, when the filter plate 504 shakes, the filter plate 504 can always be in contact with the inner top of the inner tank 501 through the first rubber pad 506 and the second rubber pad 805, which can prevent the soil from flowing into the gap between the inner top of the inner tank 501 and the top of the filter plate 504.

[0048] Start the drive motor 703, which drives the reciprocating screw 702 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 702 drives the slider 701 to move back and forth, causing the slider 701 to move one of the moving blocks 603. The moving block 603 drives the baffle 611 to move back and forth. The baffle 611 blocks the perforation 601, preventing soil from flowing out of the perforation 601. The baffle 611 drives the connecting block 604 to move. The connecting block 604 drives the base plate 607 to move back and forth via the slide rod 605. The steel wire 608 moves back and forth, while the base plate 607 moves the shovel plate 609 back and forth, allowing the shovel plate 609 to repeatedly scoop up the stones blocking the filter plate 504. The steel wire 608 can cut the soil in the column block. Combined with the shaking of the filter plate 504, the separation efficiency of stones and soil can be improved more effectively. The auxiliary spring 606 and the slide bar 605 allow the base plate 607 to move up and down, which can effectively prevent the base plate 607 from interfering with the space of the filter plate 504 when the filter plate 504 shakes upward.

[0049] After the stones and soil are separated, the shovel plate 609 will push the stones to the first collection mechanism 8. Using the shovel plates 609 set on both sides of the bottom plate 607, when the stones are pushed against the side wall of the processing box 1 by the shovel plates 609, the side wall of the processing box 1 and the shovel plates 609 will push the stones upward together, so that the stones are scooped up by the shovel plates 609 and the bottom plate 607 and moved from above the shovel plates 609 and the bottom plate 607 to the side of the bottom plate 607 facing the first opening 3, so as to prevent the stones from not being completely pushed out.

[0050] Start the rotary motor 802 to open the gate 801. The stone is pushed by the shovel plate 609 to the first opening 3 and falls into the receiving tube 803. It then falls along the receiving tube 803 into the first collection box 804 below, completing the collection of the stone.

[0051] After the soil is screened off the filter plate 504, it falls into the bottom inclined plate 901. Along the slope of the bottom inclined plate 901, it falls into the guide inclined plate 902 through the second opening 4, and then into the second collection box 904 through the guide inclined plate 902. This allows the area around the device to provide a place for the drilling rig, and allows the second collection box 904 to be located away from the area around the device.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary drilling rig spoil sorting and processing device, comprising a processing box (1) installed on a U-shaped plate (2), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is in the shape of a square tube. A first opening (3) is provided at the top of one side wall of the processing box (1), and a second opening (4) is provided at the bottom of the other side wall of the processing box (1). A separation mechanism (5) is provided inside the processing box (1). An auxiliary mechanism (6) is installed on the processing box (1). A driving mechanism (7) is provided on the outside of the processing box (1). A first collection mechanism (8) is provided on the first opening (3), and a second collection mechanism (9) is provided at the second opening (4). The separation mechanism (5) includes an inner groove (501), side springs (502), bottom springs (503), a filter plate (504), a vibration motor (505), a first rubber pad (506), and a bottom block (507). Multiple bottom blocks (507) are connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1). An inner groove (501) is also provided on the inner wall of the processing box (1). The top of the bottom block (507) is flush with the bottom of the inner groove (501). Multiple side springs are connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (501). Spring (502), one end of the side spring (502) is connected to the side wall of the filter plate (504), the top end of the bottom block (507) is connected to the bottom spring (503), the top end of the bottom spring (503) is connected to the bottom end of the filter plate (504), the side wall of the processing box (1) is connected to a vibration motor (505), the output end of the vibration motor (505) is in contact with the bottom end of the filter plate (504), and the top end of the inner side wall of the inner groove (501) is connected to a first rubber pad (506). The auxiliary mechanism (6) includes a perforation (601), a guide rod (602), a moving block (603), a connecting block (604), a sliding rod (605), an auxiliary spring (606), a base plate (607), a steel wire (608), a shovel plate (609), a square hole (610), and a baffle (611). The processing box (1) has two perforations (601) on its side wall. The inner side wall of each perforation (601) is connected to a guide rod (602). The side wall of the guide rod (602) is slidably connected to the moving block (603). The side wall of the moving block (603) is connected to a baffle (611). The perforation (601)... A square hole (610) is provided on the side wall. The side wall of the square hole (610) is slidably connected to the baffle (611). A connecting block (604) is connected to the side wall of the baffle (611). A sliding rod (605) is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting block (604). A base plate (607) is connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (605). An auxiliary spring (606) is connected to the top end of the base plate (607). The top end of the auxiliary spring (606) is connected to the connecting block (604). A shovel plate (609) is connected to both side walls of the base plate (607). A steel wire (608) is connected to the side wall of the connecting block (604). The perforations (601) and square holes (610) are vertically distributed. The perforations (601) are located on the side wall of the processing box (1) adjacent to the first opening (3). The connecting block (604) is T-shaped. The bottom end of the bottom plate (607) and the bottom end of the shovel plate (609) are attached to the top of the filter plate (504). The shovel plate (609) is triangular prism-shaped. The perforations (601) are located above the inner groove (501). The first opening (3) is located above the inner groove (501). The drive mechanism (7) includes a slider (701), a reciprocating screw (702), a drive motor (703), and a mounting block (704). The outer side wall of the processing box (1) is connected to the mounting block (704), the side wall of the mounting block (704) is connected to the drive motor (703), the output end of the drive motor (703) is connected to the reciprocating screw (702), the side wall of the reciprocating screw (702) is movably connected to the slider (701), and the side wall of the slider (701) is connected to the side wall of one of the moving blocks (603).

2. The rotary drilling rig spoil sorting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner groove (501) is square-ring shaped, and the four sides of the filter plate (504) are all located inside the inner groove (501). The top of the first rubber pad (506) is in contact with the inner top of the inner groove (501). The first rubber pad (506) is U-shaped.

3. The rotary drilling rig spoil sorting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first collection mechanism (8) includes a baffle (801), a rotary motor (802), a receiving tube (803), a first collection box (804), and a second rubber pad (805). The outer wall of the processing box (1) is connected to the rotary motor (802), and the output end of the rotary motor (802) is connected to the baffle (801). The baffle (801) is located inside the first opening (3) and is used to open and close the first opening (3). The bottom end of the baffle (801) near the inner side wall of the processing box (1) is connected to the second rubber pad (805). The second rubber pad (805) can be attached to the top of the filter plate (504). The outer wall of the processing box (1) is connected to the receiving tube (803). The top end of the receiving tube (803) is located below the first opening (3). The bottom opening of the receiving tube (803) is below the first collection box (804). The receiving tube (803) is funnel-shaped.

4. The rotary drilling rig spoil sorting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second collection mechanism (9) includes a bottom inclined plate (901), a guide inclined plate (902), a baffle plate (903), and a second collection box (904). The bottom inclined plate (901) is connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the processing box (1). The inclined surface of the bottom inclined plate (901) faces the second opening (4). The guide inclined plate (902) is connected to the outer side wall of the processing box (1). The second collection box (904) is placed at the opening end of the guide inclined plate (902). The baffle plate (903) is connected to the top end of the guide inclined plate (902). The guide inclined plate (902) is located below the second opening (4), and the bottom inclined plate (901) is located directly below the filter plate (504).