Bird early warning monitoring device for distribution line

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of early warning and monitoring, in particular to a bird early warning and monitoring device for a power distribution line, which comprises an early warning monitor, an auxiliary assembly is mounted on the early warning monitor, the auxiliary assembly comprises a water tank, a protection box is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank, a bidirectional motor is fixedly mounted in the protection box, and the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected with the water tank. The two output ends of the two-way motor are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and one rotating rod is connected with a bevel gear set through a synchronous belt. The purpose of the invention is that the two first pipelines drive the nozzles and the camera to rotate at the same time, and birds near the camera are repelled in a manner of spraying water flow by the two nozzles in cooperation with an early warning monitor; the early-warning monitor is used for assisting the camera in monitoring, and the problems that the number of birds in the migration period is large, noise is large, the sound wave driving effect of the early-warning monitor is reduced, gathered birds shield the sight line of the camera, the monitoring effect of the camera is reduced, and related early-warning monitoring signals cannot be transmitted in time are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of early warning and monitoring technology, specifically to a bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines. Background Technology

[0002] The bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines is a device that integrates image recognition, sensor monitoring and intelligent analysis technologies. By capturing images of bird activity around the power distribution lines in real time or sensing the behavioral characteristics of birds such as staying and nesting, it sends early warning information to operation and maintenance personnel, so as to realize a comprehensive monitoring system that prevents birds from causing line faults and ensures the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

[0003] During the bird migration prevention phase, the large number of birds during migration, the high noise levels, and the reduced effectiveness of the sound waves used by the early warning and monitoring devices can easily cause birds to block the camera's view, significantly reducing the camera's monitoring effectiveness. Consequently, it becomes impossible to transmit relevant early warning and monitoring signals in a timely and effective manner, seriously affecting the normal operation of early warning work. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines. Two sets of first pipes drive the nozzles and the camera to rotate simultaneously. By spraying water through the two sets of nozzles, the device works in conjunction with the early warning monitor to drive away birds near the camera, thus assisting the camera in monitoring. This prevents birds from being driven away during migration periods when their numbers are high and the noise is loud. In such cases, the sound wave deterrent effect of the early warning monitor itself is reduced, and the gathered birds obstruct the camera's view, resulting in a decrease in the camera's monitoring effectiveness and the inability to transmit relevant early warning and monitoring signals in a timely manner.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines, comprising an early warning monitor, an auxiliary component installed on the early warning monitor, the auxiliary component including a water tank, a protective box fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a bidirectional motor fixedly installed inside the protective box, two sets of output ends of the bidirectional motor being fixedly connected to rotating rods, one set of rotating rods being connected to a bevel gear group via a synchronous belt, a camera fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear group, a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to one end of each set of rotating rods, a rack slidably installed on the water tank, a gear meshing on one side of the rack, a first pipe fixedly installed on the gear, a nozzle provided at one end of the first pipe, a second pipe rotatably connected to one end of the first pipe, and one end of the second pipe communicating with the interior of the water tank, a protective component installed on the auxiliary component, the protective component including a collection trough, the collection trough being disposed on the water tank, an annular pipe fixedly installed on the collection trough via a connecting rod, multiple sets of water curtain nozzles provided on one side of the annular pipe, a third pipe communicating with one side of one set of the second pipes.

[0006] Preferably, the bevel gear assembly is provided with a mounting base on the outside, the main shaft of one set of bevel gears of the bevel gear assembly passes through the interior of the mounting base, and one set of bevel gears of the bevel gear assembly is connected to one side of the synchronous belt through the main shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting base has a first groove inside, the camera has a glass cover outside, one side of the glass cover has a first protruding ring that slides in the first groove, and the other set of bevel teeth of the bevel tooth assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover.

[0008] Preferably, both sets of reciprocating lead screws are slidably connected with threaded sleeves, and the two sets of reciprocating lead screws are respectively connected to the two sets of threaded sleeves through ball nut pairs, and one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the rack.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first pipe passes through the inside of the gear, and a movable sleeve is provided at the connection between the second pipe and the first pipe. The movable sleeve has a second groove inside, and one end of the first pipe has a second convex ring that slides inside the second groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end of each of the two sets of first pipes penetrates the interior of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the reciprocating screw, one end of each of the two sets of second pipes penetrates the interior of the water tank, and one end of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth pipe is connected inside the collection tank, one end of which penetrates the inside of the water tank and is connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the third pipe passes through the inside of the collection tank and the water tank in sequence, and one end of the third pipe is connected to one of the second pipes. A timer valve is provided on the third pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. This invention uses two sets of first pipes to drive the nozzles and camera to rotate simultaneously. By spraying water through the two sets of nozzles, the invention works in conjunction with the early warning monitor to drive away birds near the camera, thus assisting the camera in monitoring. On the one hand, this prevents the early warning monitor from becoming less effective due to the large number and noise of birds during migration, and also prevents the camera from blocking the view of the birds and reducing the camera's monitoring effectiveness, thus hindering the timely transmission of relevant early warning signals. On the other hand, when the two sets of nozzles rotate to a position where they spray each other, they clean the glass cover protecting the camera, preventing large numbers of birds from gathering and dropping their droppings on the camera, which would affect the real-time observation of the birds by the glass cover.

[0015] 2. In this invention, water from the internal water source of the annular pipe is sprayed through multiple sets of water curtain nozzles to form a water curtain. On the one hand, the sunlight is relatively strong at noon, and the water curtain formed by multiple sets of nozzles disperses the incident light by utilizing the refraction and scattering effects of water, reducing direct sunlight on the camera and improving the monitoring effect of the camera at noon. On the other hand, due to the large number of birds during the migration period, the workload of the camera increases, and the strong sunlight at noon causes the internal heat of the camera to rise. The water curtain sprayed by multiple sets of nozzles can isolate the camera from the external ambient temperature, dissipate heat from the camera, and help stabilize the operation of the camera.

[0016] 3. This invention uses multiple sets of water curtain nozzles to spray water, forming a water curtain that falls into a collection tank. The collection tank collects the water. On the one hand, the water collected in the collection tank can assist the water curtain sprayed by the multiple sets of water curtain nozzles in refracting light, reducing the interference of midday light on the camera. On the other hand, when the water level in the collection tank crosses the connection between the fourth pipe and the collection tank, the water that has crossed the water level will flow back into the water tank through the fourth pipe, realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing the water consumption of the water tank, and preventing the collection tank from overflowing due to excessive water level, thus preventing unnecessary water loss and further improving the efficiency of water resource utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting base and the glass cover structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection between the auxiliary component and the protective component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the annular pipe and the water curtain nozzle structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Early warning monitor; 2. Auxiliary components; 201. Water tank; 202. Protective box; 203. Bidirectional motor; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Synchronous belt; 206. Mounting base; 207. Bevel gear assembly; 208. Glass cover; 209. Camera; 210. Reciprocating screw; 211. Threaded sleeve; 212. Rack; 213. Gear; 214. First pipe; 215. Movable sleeve; 216. Second pipe; 217. Nozzle; 218. Water pump; 3. Protective components; 301. Collection tank; 302. Ring pipe; 303. Water curtain nozzle; 304. Third pipe; 305. Timer valve; 306. Fourth pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines, including an early warning monitor 1, an auxiliary component 2 installed on the early warning monitor 1, the auxiliary component 2 including a water tank 201, a protective box 202 fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 201, a bidirectional motor 203 fixedly installed inside the protective box 202, two sets of output ends of the bidirectional motor 203 are fixedly connected to rotating rods 204, one set of rotating rods 204 is connected to a bevel gear group 207 through a synchronous belt 205, a camera 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear group 207, one end of each set of rotating rods 204 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw 210, a rack 212 is slidably installed on the water tank 201, a gear 213 meshes on one side of the rack 212, a first pipe 214 is fixedly installed on the gear 213, one end of the first pipe 214 is provided with a nozzle 217, one end of the first pipe 214 is rotatably connected to a second pipe 216, one end of the second pipe 216 is connected to the inside of the water tank 201;

[0027] During bird migration, the bidirectional motor 203 is activated. The two outputs of the bidirectional motor 203 drive two sets of rotating rods 204 to rotate. One set of rotating rods 204 transmits power to the two sets of bevel gears inside the bevel gear assembly 207 via the synchronous belt 205. Because the convex ring on one side of the camera 209 rotates on the first groove inside the mounting base 206, one set of bevel gears inside the bevel gear assembly 207 drives the camera 209 to rotate via the glass cover 208. Simultaneously, the water pump 218 is activated to draw water from the water tank 201. Water is transmitted from two sets of second pipes 216 to two sets of first pipes 214. Each set of first pipes 214 sprays water out through a nozzle 217 at one end. When one set of rotating rods 204 drives the bevel gear assembly 207 via a synchronous belt 205, both sets of rotating rods 204 drive the reciprocating screws 210 to rotate. Since the two sets of reciprocating screws 210 are connected to two sets of threaded sleeves 211 via ball nut pairs, the two sets of reciprocating screws 210 drive the racks 212 to reciprocate through the threaded sleeves 211. The movement causes two sets of racks 212 to drive two sets of gears 213 to rotate. Since the second convex ring of the first pipe 214 slides inside the second groove of the movable sleeve 215, the gears 213 drive the first pipe 214 and the nozzle 217 to rotate, causing the two sets of first pipes 214 to drive the nozzle 217 and the camera 209 to rotate simultaneously. By spraying water through the two sets of nozzles 217, the birds near the camera 209 are driven away in conjunction with the early warning monitor 1, which assists the camera 209 in monitoring. On the one hand, it prevents the large number and noise of birds during the migration period, which reduces the sound wave driving effect of the early warning monitor 1. The gathered birds may block the view of the camera 209, reducing the monitoring effect of the camera 209 and making it impossible to transmit relevant early warning monitoring signals in time. On the other hand, when the two sets of nozzles 217 rotate to the position of spraying each other, the two sets of nozzles 217 clean the glass cover 208 that protects the camera 209, preventing a large number of birds from gathering and droppings from falling on the camera 209, which would affect the real-time observation of the birds by the glass cover 208.

[0028] See Figures 6 to 7 As shown, a protective component 3 is installed on the auxiliary component 2. The protective component 3 includes a collection tank 301, which is set on the water tank 201. An annular pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the collection tank 301 by a connecting rod. Multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 are provided on one side of the annular pipe 302. A third pipe 304 is connected to one side of the annular pipe 302. The third pipe 304 is connected to one side of one set of second pipes 216.

[0029] At noon, the timer valve 305 on the third pipe 304 opens. While one set of the second pipes 216 is transmitting water, a portion of the water is also transmitted through the third pipe 304 to the inside of the annular pipe 302. The water inside the annular pipe 302 is sprayed into a water curtain by multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303. On the one hand, the sunlight is relatively strong at noon. The water curtain formed by the multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 disperses the incident light by using the refraction and scattering effect of water, reducing the direct exposure of strong light to the camera 209 and improving the monitoring effect of the camera 209 at noon. On the other hand, due to the large number of birds during the migration period, the workload of the camera 209 increases. Also, due to the strong sunlight at noon, the internal heat of the camera 209 rises. The water curtain sprayed by the multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 can insulate the camera 209 from the external ambient temperature, dissipate heat from the camera 209, and help stabilize the operation of the camera 209.

[0030] Multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 spray water to form a water curtain that falls into the collection tank 301. The collection tank 301 collects the water. On the one hand, the water collected in the collection tank 301 can assist the water curtain sprayed by the multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 in refracting light, reducing the interference of midday light on the camera 209. On the other hand, when the water level in the collection tank 301 crosses the connection between the fourth pipe 306 and the collection tank 301, the water that has crossed the water level will flow back into the water tank 201 through the fourth pipe 306, realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing the water consumption of the water tank 201, and preventing the collection tank 301 from overflowing due to excessive water level, preventing unnecessary water loss, and further improving the efficiency of water resource utilization.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, the bevel gear assembly 207 is provided with a mounting base 206 on the outside, the main shaft of one set of bevel gears of the bevel gear assembly 207 passes through the interior of the mounting base 206, and one set of bevel gears of the bevel gear assembly 207 is connected to one side of the timing belt 205 through the main shaft.

[0032] It should be noted that the two output ends of the bidirectional motor 203 drive the two sets of rotating rods 204 to rotate respectively. One set of rotating rods 204 drives the two sets of bevel teeth inside the bevel gear group 207 to transmit power through the synchronous belt 205.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, the mounting base 206 has a first groove inside, the camera 209 has a glass cover 208 outside, one side of the glass cover 208 has a first protruding ring that slides in the first groove, and the other side of the bevel gear assembly 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover 208.

[0034] It should be noted that, since the convex ring on one side of the camera 209 rotates on the first groove inside the mounting base 206, one set of bevel teeth inside the bevel tooth assembly 207 drives the camera 209 to rotate through the glass cover 208.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, threaded sleeves 211 are slidably connected to both sets of reciprocating lead screws 210, and the two sets of reciprocating lead screws 210 are respectively connected to the two sets of threaded sleeves 211 through ball nut pairs, and one side of the threaded sleeve 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 212.

[0036] It should be noted that since the two sets of reciprocating lead screws 210 are connected to the two sets of threaded sleeves 211 through ball nut pairs, the two sets of reciprocating lead screws 210 drive the racks 212 to reciprocate through the threaded sleeves 211, and the two sets of racks 212 drive the two sets of gears 213 to rotate.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, one end of the first pipe 214 passes through the inside of the gear 213, and a movable sleeve 215 is provided at the connection between the second pipe 216 and the first pipe 214. The movable sleeve 215 has a second groove inside, and one end of the first pipe 214 has a second convex ring that slides inside the second groove.

[0038] It should be noted that, since the second convex ring of the first pipe 214 slides inside the second groove of the movable sleeve 215, the gear 213 drives the first pipe 214 and the nozzle 217 to rotate, so that the two sets of first pipes 214 drive the nozzle 217 and the camera 209 to rotate at the same time. By spraying water through the two sets of nozzles 217, the birds near the camera 209 are driven away in conjunction with the early warning monitor 1.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, one end of each of the two sets of first pipes 214 penetrates the interior of the water tank 201, a water pump 218 is fixedly installed inside the reciprocating screw 210, one end of each of the two sets of second pipes 216 penetrates the interior of the water tank 201, and one end of the second pipe 216 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 218.

[0040] It should be noted that the water pump 218 draws water from the water tank 201 and transmits the water to the two sets of first pipes 214 through two sets of second pipes 216.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, a fourth pipe 306 is connected inside the collection tank 301, with one end of the fourth pipe 306 penetrating through the interior of the water tank 201 and communicating with the interior of the water tank 201.

[0042] It should be noted that when the water level inside the collection tank 301 crosses the connection between the fourth pipe 306 and the collection tank 301, the water that has crossed the water level will flow back into the water tank 201 through the fourth pipe 306, reducing the waste of water resources inside the water tank 201.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, one end of the third pipe 304 passes through the inside of the collection tank 301 and the water tank 201 in sequence, and one end of the third pipe 304 is connected to one of the sets of second pipes 216. A timer valve 305 is provided on the third pipe 304.

[0044] It should be noted that at noon, the timer valve 305 on the third pipe 304 is opened, making the third pipe 304 a passage at this time, and a portion of the water source from the second pipe 216 is transferred to the inside of the ring pipe 302 through the third pipe 304.

[0045] Working principle: During bird migration, the bidirectional motor 203 is activated. The two outputs of the bidirectional motor 203 drive two sets of rotating rods 204 to rotate. One set of rotating rods 204 transmits power to two sets of bevel gears inside the bevel gear assembly 207 via a synchronous belt 205. One set of bevel gears inside the bevel gear assembly 207 drives the camera 209 to rotate via a glass cover 208. Simultaneously, the water pump 218 is activated to draw water from the water tank 201 and transmits the water through two sets of second pipes 216 to two sets of first pipes 214. The water from each set of first pipes 214 is sprayed out through nozzles 217 at one end. The rotating rod 204... 04 When the synchronous belt 205 drives the bevel gear group 207 for power transmission, both sets of rotating rods 204 drive the reciprocating screw 210 to rotate. The two sets of reciprocating screws 210 drive the rack 212 to reciprocate through the threaded sleeve 211. The two sets of racks 212 drive the two sets of gears 213 to rotate. The gears 213 drive the first pipe 214 and the nozzle 217 to rotate, so that the two sets of first pipes 214 drive the nozzle 217 and the camera 209 to rotate simultaneously. By spraying water through the two sets of nozzles 217, the birds near the camera 209 are driven away in conjunction with the early warning monitor 1, and the camera 209 is assisted in monitoring.

[0046] At noon, the timer valve 305 on the third pipe 304 is opened. While one set of the second pipe 216 is transmitting water, a portion of the water is transmitted through the third pipe 304 into the ring pipe 302. The water inside the ring pipe 302 is sprayed into a water curtain through multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 to assist the monitoring of the camera 209.

[0047] Multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 spray water to form a water curtain that falls into the collection tank 301. The collection tank 301 collects the water source and assists the water curtain sprayed by the multiple sets of water curtain nozzles 303 in refracting light. When the water level line inside the collection tank 301 crosses the connection between the fourth pipe 306 and the collection tank 301, the water source that has crossed the water level line will flow back into the water tank 201 through the fourth pipe 306, reducing the waste of water resources inside the water tank 201.

[0048] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines, comprising an early warning monitor (1), characterized in that, The early warning monitor (1) is equipped with an auxiliary component (2), which includes a water tank (201). A protective box (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (201). A bidirectional motor (203) is fixedly installed inside the protective box (202). Both output ends of the bidirectional motor (203) are fixedly connected to rotating rods (204). One set of rotating rods (204) is connected to a bevel gear group (207) via a synchronous belt (205). A camera is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear group (207). 209), both sets of rotating rods (204) are fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating screw (210), a rack (212) is slidably installed on the water tank (201), a gear (213) is meshed on one side of the rack (212), a first pipe (214) is fixedly installed on the gear (213), a nozzle (217) is provided at one end of the first pipe (214), a second pipe (216) is rotatably connected to one end of the first pipe (214), and one end of the second pipe (216) is connected to the inside of the water tank (201); The auxiliary component (2) is equipped with a protective component (3), which includes a collection tank (301). The collection tank (301) is set on the water tank (201). The collection tank (301) is fixedly installed with an annular pipe (302) by a connecting rod. Multiple sets of water curtain nozzles (303) are provided on one side of the annular pipe (302). A third pipe (304) is connected to one side of the annular pipe (302). The third pipe (304) is connected to one side of a set of second pipes (216).

2. The bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bevel gear assembly (207) is provided with a mounting base (206) on the outside. The main shaft of one set of bevel gears in the bevel gear assembly (207) passes through the interior of the mounting base (206). One set of bevel gears in the bevel gear assembly (207) is connected to one side of the synchronous belt (205) through the main shaft.

3. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting base (206) has a first groove inside, and the camera (209) has a glass cover (208) outside. The glass cover (208) has a first protruding ring that slides in the first groove on one side, and the other set of bevel teeth of the bevel tooth assembly (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover (208).

4. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of reciprocating lead screws (210) are slidably connected with threaded sleeves (211). The two sets of reciprocating lead screws (210) are respectively connected to the two sets of threaded sleeves (211) through ball nut pairs. One side of the threaded sleeve (211) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (212).

5. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first pipe (214) passes through the inside of the gear (213). The connection between the second pipe (216) and the first pipe (214) is provided with a movable sleeve (215). The movable sleeve (215) is provided with a second groove inside. One end of the first pipe (214) is provided with a second convex ring that slides inside the second groove.

6. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of each of the two sets of first pipes (214) penetrates the interior of the water tank (201). A water pump (218) is fixedly installed inside the reciprocating screw (210). One end of each of the two sets of second pipes (216) penetrates the interior of the water tank (201), and one end of the second pipe (216) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (218).

7. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection tank (301) is connected to a fourth pipe (306), one end of which penetrates the interior of the water tank (201) and is connected to the interior of the water tank (201).

8. A bird early warning and monitoring device for power distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the third pipe (304) passes through the inside of the collection tank (301) and the water tank (201) in sequence, and one end of the third pipe (304) is connected to one of the second pipes (216). A timer valve (305) is provided on the third pipe (304).

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