Waste barrel cleaning and crushing equipment

By integrating cleaning and crushing functions, the waste barrel cleaning and crushing equipment solves the problem of manual handling during the cleaning and crushing process of storage barrels, and realizes automated processing and a safe and efficient cleaning and crushing process.

CN121131384APending Publication Date: 2025-12-16INNER MONGOLIA HUABAO SOLID HAZARDOUS WASTE ENVIRONMENTAL TREATMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511252435.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2025-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, after hazardous waste storage containers reach their service life or are damaged, the cleaning and crushing process requires repeated handling, which increases the labor intensity of workers and poses a risk of environmental pollution.

Method used

A waste barrel cleaning and crushing equipment was designed, which integrates cleaning and crushing functions. The equipment uses a motor-driven cutting system to crush and clean the storage barrels, and uses a filter screen to separate the cleaning liquid and fragments, thus achieving automated processing.

Benefits of technology

The system enables the cleaning and shredding of storage tanks to be completed within the same device, reducing manual handling, improving convenience and safety, and ensuring the separation and recycling of cleaning fluid and fragments for easy subsequent processing.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste barrel treatment, and particularly relates to waste barrel cleaning and crushing equipment which comprises a cleaning barrel, a cover plate is rotationally connected to the upper side of the cleaning barrel, a conveying pipe communicates with the inner side of the cleaning barrel, an electromagnetic valve communicates with the inner side of the cleaning barrel, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning barrel; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and one end of the second gear is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, that is, when the storage barrel is cleaned, the storage barrel can be crushed firstly through a first cutter, and after crushing, stirring blades move back and forth, so that the storage barrel is cleaned; and cleaning liquid and fragments of the storage barrel are mixed more uniformly, crushing and cleaning are carried out on the inner side of one device, then the storage barrel is treated more conveniently, a user does not need to carry the storage barrel back and forth to the inner sides of different equipment for cleaning or crushing treatment, and the use convenience of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste barrel processing, and specifically relates to a waste barrel cleaning and crushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When a storage barrel containing hazardous waste reaches the service life or is damaged due to external impact, the storage barrel cannot be used to store hazardous waste any more. If the storage barrel containing hazardous waste is directly discarded or treated, the residual hazardous waste may leak and pollute the environment, endangering the ecology and human health. At this time, cleaning liquid needs to be injected into the inside of the cleaning device to clean the storage barrel. After cleaning, the storage barrel needs to be taken out, transported to the crushing device, and then placed inside the crushing device to be crushed. Therefore, the storage barrel needs to be repeatedly transported by workers between cleaning and crushing, increasing the labor intensity of the workers. Therefore, the waste barrel cleaning and crushing device is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is: the waste barrel cleaning and crushing device comprises a cleaning barrel, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the cleaning barrel, a conveying pipe is connected to the inside of the cleaning barrel, an electromagnetic valve is connected to the inside of the cleaning barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning barrel, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second gear is engaged with the outside of the first gear, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second gear, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the cleaning barrel, a support block is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate, a forward and reverse screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning barrel, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the forward and reverse screw rod, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outside of the forward and reverse screw rod, a push rod is hingedly connected to the inside of the moving block, a synchronous plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the rotating plate, the two ends of the synchronous plate are fixedly connected to movable plates, one side of each movable plate is hingedly connected to the push rod, one side of each movable plate is fixedly connected to a stirring blade on one side, and the other side of each movable plate is fixedly connected to a first cutter on the other side, the synchronous plate is fixedly connected to a second cutter on one side, the cover plate is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder on one side, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. Before the present application is implemented, ensure that the distance between the two movable plates is less than the inner wall of the storage barrel that needs to be cleaned and cut, ensure that the width of the first cutter is greater than the thickness of the storage barrel, ensure that the pressing plate and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel are the same size, first connect the driving device capable of conveying cleaning liquid such as a water pump with the conveying pipe, when the present application works, the opening of the storage barrel is directed towards the outside of the synchronous plate, then rotate the cover plate to block and close the upper opening of the cleaning barrel, move the pressing plate down by the first hydraulic cylinder, limit the position of the storage barrel by the pressing plate, so that the storage barrel is tightly attached to the second cutter, rotate the lead screw by the second motor, move the moving block closer to each other by the lead screw, move the push rod and one side movable plate by the moving block, so that one side movable plate drives the first cutter to pass through the side wall of the storage barrel, rotate the first gear by the first motor, rotate the second gear by the first gear, rotate the rotating plate and the supporting block by the second gear, rotate the lead screw, moving block, push rod, synchronous plate and movable plate by the supporting block, rotate the first cutter and the second cutter by the movable plate and the synchronous plate, so that the first cutter cooperates with the second cutter to cut and crush the storage barrel, after crushing, inject cleaning liquid into the inside of the cleaning barrel through the conveying pipe, clean the crushed storage barrel by the cleaning liquid, at the same time, move the synchronous plate back and forth by one side movable plate, move the other side movable plate and the stirring blade back and forth by the synchronous plate, to mix the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments, after cleaning, the worker places a container under the electromagnetic valve in advance, opens the electromagnetic valve, and the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel are discharged into the container. That is, when the storage barrel is cleaned, the first cutter can first crush the storage barrel, after crushing, the back and forth movement of the stirring blade makes the mixing of the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments more uniform, so that the crushing and cleaning are realized in one device, and the processing of the storage barrel is more convenient, without the need for the user to move the storage barrel back and forth to different devices for cleaning or crushing treatment, improving the convenience of the device.

[0005] Preferably, the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected with a containing box outside, the containing box is communicated with a connecting pipe inside, and the containing box is fixedly connected with a filter screen inside. Before the present application is implemented, ensure that the filter screen is inclined, connect the connecting pipe with a container that can contain the used cleaning liquid, and set another container that can contain the storage barrel fragments at the lower side of one end of the filter screen, when the present application is used, open the electromagnetic valve, so that the cleaning liquid drives the crushed storage barrel fragments to pass through the electromagnetic valve and be discharged, at this time, the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments fall on the upper side of the filter screen, so that the cleaning liquid falls into the containing box through the filter screen, and then is discharged through the connecting pipe to be collected, the storage barrel fragments are blocked by the filter screen, and the inclined setting of the filter screen makes all the storage barrel fragments slide to the same position along the filter screen; Namely: after the storage barrel fragments are broken, cleaned and discharged from the inside of the device, the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments are separated through the filter screen, so that they are collected separately, thereby facilitating the separate recovery treatment of the cleaning liquid and the filter screen.

[0006] Preferably, a T-shaped push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the containing box, one end of the T-shaped push plate is slidably connected to a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly connected to a toothed plate at one end, and the toothed plate is engaged with the second gear. Before the present application is implemented, it is ensured that the length of the toothed plate is sufficient for the second gear to rotate one or more rounds and still engage with the second gear, that the T-shaped push plate is arranged at an inclination angle in the containing box, and that the inclination angle is the same as that of the filter screen, so that when the T-shaped push plate moves, one side of it can tightly adhere to the upper surface of the filter screen. When the filter screen separates all the debris and cleaning liquid in use of the present application, the rotation of the second gear can drive the toothed plate to move, the moving frame is driven to move by the toothed plate, and the T-shaped push plate is driven to move by the moving frame, so that the T-shaped push plate can separate the storage barrel fragments from the filter screen when part of the storage barrel fragments accumulate on the upper side of the filter screen. Namely: the T-shaped push plate pushes the storage barrel fragments, so that they are not easily accumulated on the upper side of the filter screen, thereby affecting the subsequent filtration of the filter screen. Because the length of the toothed plate is sufficient for the second gear to rotate multiple rounds, the toothed plate is not easily separated from the second gear when the second gear is rotating forward or reversing, so that the toothed plate can stably drive the moving frame to move, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the device.

[0007] Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the inside of the cleaning barrel, and a clamping plate is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove. Before the present application is implemented, it is ensured that the length of the clamping plate is the same as that of the toothed plate, and that the cross section of the clamping plate is the same as the shape of the clamping groove. When the toothed plate moves back and forth in use of the present application, it drives the clamping plate to move back and forth, so that the clamping groove limits the clamping plate. Namely: when the toothed plate moves back and forth, the clamping groove limits the movement of the clamping plate, so that the movement track of the clamping plate is more stable, and the clamping plate is limited at a fixed height, thereby the fixed connection of the clamping plate and the toothed plate makes the movement of the toothed plate more stable, and the engagement connection of the toothed plate and the second gear is more stable, thereby improving the stability of the device in use.

[0008] Preferably, a locking plate is slidably connected to the outside of the cleaning barrel, one side of the locking plate is fixedly connected to a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning barrel, and the lifting rod and the fixed plate are slidably connected. Before the specific implementation of the present application, it is ensured that one side of the upper side of the lock plate is inclined, and when the present application is used, when the cover plate is rotated to shield and close the opening of the cleaning barrel, the cover plate is rotated to be close to the lock plate, and the upper side of the lock plate is in contact with the inclined surface, so that the lock plate is pushed down by the cover plate, and the lock plate is moved down until the cover plate is completely aligned with the cleaning barrel, at this time, the cover plate no longer shields the lock plate, and the lifting rod is lifted by the spring, and the lock plate is lifted by the lifting rod, so that one side of the lock plate close to the cover plate is tightly attached to the cover plate; That is, when the cover plate is rotated to shield the cleaning barrel, the lock plate can be pushed down to move, so that the lock plate does not affect the rotation of the cover plate, and after the cover plate is rotated to be aligned with the cleaning barrel, the cover plate no longer limits the lifting of the lock plate, so that the lock plate is lifted, and one side of the lock plate is tightly attached to the side of the cover plate, thereby limiting the rotation of the cover plate, so as to cooperate with the insertion of the pressing plate into the inside of the cleaning barrel, thereby further limiting the position of the cover plate, so that the cover plate shields the cleaning barrel more stably, and the sealing performance of the device during use is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod on the inside, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second gear, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third cutter on the outside, the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected with a gear ring on the lower side, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third gear on the outside, and the third gear is engaged with the gear ring. When the present application is used, the rotation of the second gear drives the rotating rod and the third cutter to rotate, the third gear is moved back and forth by the rotating rod, the third gear is rotated by the engagement of the third gear and the gear ring, the rotating rod and the third cutter are rotated by the third gear, and the broken storage barrel fragments are further crushed by the third cutter. That is, when the storage barrel is separated by the cutting of the first cutter, the back and forth movement and rotation of the third cutter makes the storage barrel fragments floating in the cleaning liquid further broken once they come into contact with the third cutter, thereby making the crushing of the storage barrel more complete and improving the stability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the first gear is engaged with a fourth gear on the outside, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with a lifting screw on one side, the lifting screw is threadedly connected with a lifting frame on the outside, and the lifting frame is slidably connected with the cleaning barrel. When the present application is used, the storage barrel to be treated can be placed on the upper side of the lifting frame, when it is replaced, the lock plate is first pulled down to be away from the cover plate, then the cover plate is rotated to no longer shield the opening of the cleaning barrel, the first motor is rotated to drive the first gear to rotate, the fourth gear is rotated by the first gear, the lifting screw is rotated by the fourth gear, the lifting frame is lifted by the lifting screw, and the storage barrel is lifted by the lifting frame, then the user moves the storage barrel to be inverted and placed in the cleaning barrel. Namely, when it is needed to put the storage barrel into the inside of the cleaning barrel, the lifting frame can be lifted, so that the storage barrel can be lifted to a suitable height first, and then the user carries and inverts the storage barrel, reducing the physical effort of the user to put the storage barrel into the inside of the cleaning barrel, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0011] Preferably, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected outside the lifting frame, and an extension frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder. When the storage barrel is placed on the lifting frame, it is ensured that the storage barrel is placed on the upper side of the extension frame, and after the lifting frame is lifted, the extension frame is lifted by the second hydraulic cylinder, the storage barrel is lifted by the extension frame to be flush with the uppermost end of the cleaning barrel, and then the user carries the storage barrel. Namely, through the further lifting of the extension frame, the storage barrel can be moved to the opening on the upper side of the cleaning barrel, without the need for the worker to further lift the storage barrel, so that the placement of the storage barrel is more convenient and labor-saving, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0012] The present application has the advantages that: 1. The waste barrel cleaning and crushing device, before the specific implementation of the present application, ensure that the distance between the two movable plates is less than the inner wall of the storage barrel that needs to be cleaned and cut, ensure that the width of the first cutter is greater than the thickness of the storage barrel, ensure that the pressing plate and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel are the same size, first connect the driving device capable of conveying cleaning liquid such as a water pump with the conveying pipe, when the present application works, the opening of the storage barrel is towards the outside of the synchronous plate, then rotate the cover plate to block and close the upper opening of the cleaning barrel, drive the pressing plate down through the first hydraulic cylinder, limit the position of the storage barrel through the pressing plate, so that the storage barrel is close to the second cutter, drive the lead screw to rotate through the second motor, drive the moving block to move closer to each other through the lead screw, move the push rod and one side movable plate through the moving block, so that the first cutter is driven by the first cutter to pass through the side wall of the storage barrel, drive the first gear to rotate through the first motor, drive the second gear to rotate through the first gear, drive the rotating plate and the supporting block to rotate through the second gear, drive the lead screw, moving block, push rod, synchronous plate and movable plate to rotate through the supporting block, drive the first cutter and the second cutter to rotate through the movable plate and the synchronous plate, so that the first cutter cooperates with the second cutter to cut and crush the storage barrel, after crushing, the cleaning liquid is injected into the inside of the cleaning barrel through the conveying pipe, the crushed storage barrel is cleaned through the cleaning liquid, at the same time, the synchronous plate is moved back and forth by the one side movable plate, the other side movable plate and the stirring blade are moved back and forth by the synchronous plate, to mix the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments, after cleaning, the worker places a container under the electromagnetic valve in advance, opens the electromagnetic valve, so that the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel are discharged into the container; that is, when the storage barrel is cleaned, the first cutter can first crush the storage barrel, after crushing, the mixing of the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments is more uniform through the back and forth movement of the stirring blade, the crushing and cleaning are realized in one device, and the processing of the storage barrel is more convenient, without the need for the user to carry the storage barrel back and forth to different devices for cleaning or crushing treatment, improving the convenience of the device use.

[0013] 2. The waste barrel cleaning and crushing device, before the specific implementation of the present application, ensures that the filter screen is set at an inclined angle, the connecting pipe is connected with the container capable of containing the used cleaning liquid, and a container capable of containing the barrel fragments is arranged at the lower side of one end of the filter screen, when the present application is used, the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the cleaning liquid drives the crushed barrel fragments to pass through the electromagnetic valve and discharge, at this time, the cleaning liquid and the barrel fragments fall on the upper side of the filter screen, so that the cleaning liquid passes through the filter screen and falls in the containing box, and then the cleaning liquid is discharged through the connecting pipe to collect it, the barrel fragments are blocked by the filter screen, and the inclined setting of the filter screen enables all the barrel fragments to slide along the filter screen to the same position; that is, after the barrel fragments are crushed and cleaned, and discharged from the inside of the device, the cleaning liquid and the barrel fragments are separated by the filter screen, so as to separate and collect them, so as to facilitate the separate recovery of the cleaning liquid and the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure in the present application; Figure 3 It is a cover plate structure diagram in the present application; Figure 4 It is a transfer plate structure diagram in the present application; Figure 5 It is a containing box structure diagram in the present application; Figure 6 It is a lock plate structure diagram in the present application; Figure 7 It is a lifting frame structure diagram in the present application; Figure 8 It is a movable plate structure diagram in the present application.

[0016] In the figure: 1, cleaning barrel; 2, cover plate; 3, conveying pipe; 4, electromagnetic valve; 5, first motor; 6, first gear; 7, second gear; 8, rotating plate; 9, supporting block; 10, positive and negative toothed screw; 11, second motor; 12, moving block; 13, push rod; 14, synchronous plate; 15, movable plate; 16, stirring blade; 17, first cutter; 1701, second cutter; 18, first hydraulic cylinder; 19, pressing plate; 20, containing box; 21, connecting pipe; 22, filter screen; 23, T-shaped push plate; 24, moving frame; 25, toothed plate; 26, clamping groove; 27, clamping plate; 28, locking plate; 29, lifting rod; 30, spring; 31, fixed plate; 32, rotating rod; 33, third cutter; 34, gear ring; 35, third gear; 36, fourth gear; 37, lifting screw; 38, lifting frame; 39, second hydraulic cylinder; 40, extension frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] The specific embodiments are given below.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, the waste barrel cleaning and crushing equipment comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a cover plate 2 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the cleaning barrel 1, a conveying pipe 3 is communicated with the inner side of the cleaning barrel 1, an electromagnetic valve 4 is communicated with the inner side of the cleaning barrel 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning barrel 1, a first gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a second gear 7 is engaged with the outer side of the first gear 6, a rotating plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the second gear 7, the rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected with the cleaning barrel 1, a supporting block 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating plate 8, a positive and negative toothed screw 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting block 9, a second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning barrel 1, the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the positive and negative toothed screw 10, a moving block 12 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the positive and negative toothed screw 10, a push rod 13 is hingedly connected to the inner side of the moving block 12, a synchronous plate 14 is slidably connected to the upper side of the rotating plate 8, movable plates 15 are fixedly connected to both ends of the synchronous plate 14, one side of each movable plate 15 is hingedly connected with the push rod 13, one side of each movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 16 on one side, one side of each movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with a first cutter 17 on the other side, a second cutter 1701 is fixedly connected to one side of the synchronous plate 14, a first hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 2, a pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 18. Before the implementation of the present application, ensure that the distance between the two movable plates 15 is less than the inner wall of the storage barrel that needs to be cleaned and cut, ensure that the width of the first cutter 17 is greater than the thickness of the storage barrel, ensure that the pressing plate 19 and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1 are the same size, first, the driving device such as a water pump that can deliver cleaning liquid is connected with the delivery pipe 3, during the operation of the present application, the opening of the storage barrel is directed towards the outside of the synchronous plate 14, then the cover plate 2 is rotated to block and close the opening on the upper side of the cleaning barrel 1, the pressing plate 19 is lowered by the first hydraulic cylinder 18, the position of the storage barrel is limited by the pressing plate 19, so that the storage barrel is tightly attached to the second cutter 1701, the movable block 12 is brought closer to each other by the rotation of the lead screw 10 driven by the second motor 11, the push rod 13 and one side of the movable plate 15 are moved by the movable block 12, so that one side of the movable plate 15 drives the first cutter 17 to pass through the side wall of the storage barrel, the first gear 6 is rotated by the first motor 5, the second gear 7 is rotated by the first gear 6, the rotating plate 8 and the support block 9 are rotated by the second gear 7, the lead screw 10, the movable block 12, the push rod 13, the synchronous plate 14 and the movable plate 15 are rotated by the support block 9, the first cutter 17 and the second cutter 1701 are rotated by the movable plate 15 and the synchronous plate 14, so that the first cutter 17 cooperates with the second cutter 1701 to cut and crush the storage barrel, after crushing, the cleaning liquid is injected into the inside of the cleaning barrel 1 through the delivery pipe 3, the crushed storage barrel is cleaned by the cleaning liquid, at the same time, the synchronous plate 14 is moved back and forth by one side of the movable plate 15, the other side of the movable plate 15 and the stirring blade 16 are moved back and forth by the synchronous plate 14, so as to mix the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments, after cleaning, the staff places a container under the electromagnetic valve 4 in advance, opens the electromagnetic valve 4, and the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel are discharged into the container. That is, when the storage barrel is cleaned, the first cutter 17 can first crush the storage barrel, after crushing, the back and forth movement of the stirring blade 16 makes the mixing of the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments more uniform, so that crushing and cleaning can be realized in one device, thereby making the processing of the storage barrel more convenient, without the need for the user to carry the storage barrel back and forth to different devices for cleaning or crushing treatment, improving the convenience of the device.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a containing box 20 outside, the containing box 20 is communicated with a connecting pipe 21 inside, and the containing box 20 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 22 inside. Before implementing the present application, ensure that the filter screen 22 is set at an inclined angle, connect the connecting pipe 21 with a container capable of containing the used cleaning liquid, and set a container capable of containing the storage barrel fragments at the lower side of one end of the filter screen 22. When the present application is used, open the electromagnetic valve 4 to make the cleaning liquid drive the broken storage barrel fragments to pass through the electromagnetic valve 4 and be discharged. At this time, the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments fall on the upper side of the filter screen 22, so that the cleaning liquid passes through the filter screen 22 and falls into the containing box 20, and then the cleaning liquid is discharged through the connecting pipe 21 to be collected. The storage barrel fragments are blocked by the filter screen 22, and the inclined setting of the filter screen 22 makes all the storage barrel fragments slide along the filter screen 22 to the same position. That is, after the storage barrel fragments are broken and cleaned, and discharged from the inside of the device, the cleaning liquid and the storage barrel fragments are separated by the filter screen 22 to facilitate their separation and collection, so as to facilitate the separate recovery of the cleaning liquid and the filter screen 22.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , a T-shaped push plate 23 is slidably connected inside the containing box 20, one end of the T-shaped push plate 23 is slidably connected with a moving frame 24, one end of the moving frame 24 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 25, and the toothed plate 25 is engaged with the second gear 7. Before implementing the present application, ensure that the length of the toothed plate 25 is sufficient for the second gear 7 to rotate one or more rounds and still engage with the second gear 7. Ensure that the T-shaped push plate 23 is set at an inclined angle in the containing box 20, and the inclined angle is the same as that of the filter screen 22, so that one side of the T-shaped push plate 23 can tightly abut the upper surface of the filter screen 22 when the T-shaped push plate 23 moves. When the filter screen 22 separates all the debris and cleaning liquid in the present application, the rotation of the second gear 7 can drive the toothed plate 25 to move, the toothed plate 25 drives the moving frame 24 to move, and the moving frame 24 drives the T-shaped push plate 23 to move, so that the T-shaped push plate 23 can separate the storage barrel fragments from the filter screen 22 when some storage barrel fragments accumulate on the upper side of the filter screen 22. That is, the T-shaped push plate 23 pushes the storage barrel fragments to prevent them from accumulating on the upper side of the filter screen 22, thereby affecting the subsequent filtration of the filter screen 22. Because the length of the toothed plate 25 is sufficient for the second gear 7 to rotate multiple rounds, the toothed plate 25 is not easily separated from the second gear 7 when the second gear 7 is rotating forward or backward, so that the toothed plate 25 can stably drive the moving frame 24 to move, improving the convenience of cleaning the device.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , a clamping groove 26 is formed in the inside of the cleaning barrel 1, a clamping plate 27 is slidably connected inside the clamping groove 26, and the clamping plate 27 is fixedly connected with the toothed plate 25. Before the specific implementation of the present application, ensure that the length of the card plate 27 is the same as the length of the tooth plate 25, ensure that the cross section of the card plate 27 and the shape of the card slot 26 are the same, and when the tooth plate 25 moves back and forth, the card plate 27 will move back and forth, so that the card slot 26 limits the card plate 27; That is, when the tooth plate 25 moves back and forth, the limiting of the card plate 27 by the card slot 26 makes the movement trajectory of the card plate 27 more stable, and the card plate 27 is limited to a fixed height, so that the fixed connection of the card plate 27 and the tooth plate 25 makes the movement of the tooth plate 25 more stable, and the meshing connection of the tooth plate 25 and the second gear 7 is more stable, thereby improving the stability of the device in use.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning barrel 1 is slidably connected with a lock plate 28 on the outside, one side of the lock plate 28 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 29, one end of the lifting rod 29 is fixedly connected with a spring 30, one end of the spring 30 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 31, the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel 1, and the lifting rod 29 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 31. Before the specific implementation of the present application, ensure that the upper side of the lock plate 28 is inclined, when the cover plate 2 is turned to block and close the opening of the cleaning barrel 1, the cover plate 2 is turned to be close to the lock plate 28 and contacts with the upper side of the lock plate 28, so that the lock plate 28 is lowered under the pushing of the cover plate 2, until the cover plate 2 is completely aligned with the cleaning barrel 1, at this time the cover plate 2 no longer blocks the lock plate 28, the lifting rod 29 is lifted by the spring 30, the lock plate 28 is lifted by the lifting rod 29, so that the side of the lock plate 28 close to the cover plate 2 is tightly attached to the cover plate 2; That is, when the cover plate 2 is turned to block the cleaning barrel 1, the lock plate 28 can be pushed down, so that the lock plate 28 does not affect the rotation of the cover plate 2, and after the cover plate 2 is turned to be aligned with the cleaning barrel 1, the cover plate 2 no longer limits the lifting of the lock plate 28, so that the lock plate 28 is lifted, and the side of the lock plate 28 is tightly attached to the side of the cover plate 2, thereby limiting the rotation of the cover plate 2, so as to cooperate with the insertion of the pressing plate 19 into the inside of the cleaning barrel 1, thereby further limiting the position of the cover plate 2, so that the cover plate 2 blocks the cleaning barrel 1 more stably, and the sealing performance of the device in use is improved.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 32 on the inside, the rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected with the second gear 7, the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected with a third cutter 33 on the outside, the cleaning barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 34 on the lower side, the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected with a third gear 35 on the outside, and the third gear 35 is engaged with the gear ring 34. When the present application is used, the rotation of the second gear 7 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 32 and the third cutter 33, the rotating rod 32 drives the back-and-forth movement of the third gear 35, the meshing of the third gear 35 and the gear ring 34 drives the rotation of the third gear 35, the third gear 35 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 32 and the third cutter 33, and the third cutter 33 further crushes the crushed storage barrel fragments; That is, when the storage barrel is separated by the cutting of the first cutter 17, the back-and-forth movement and rotation of the third cutter 33 further crushes the storage barrel fragments floating in the cleaning liquid as soon as they come into contact with the third cutter 33, thereby making the crushing of the storage barrel more complete and improving the crushing stability of the device.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the fourth gear 36 is meshed with the outside of the first gear 6, the lifting screw 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth gear 36, the lifting frame 38 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lifting screw 37, and the lifting frame 38 is slidingly connected with the cleaning barrel 1. When the present application is used, the storage barrel to be processed is first placed on the upper side of the lifting frame 38, when it is replaced, the locking plate 28 is first pulled down to be away from the cover plate 2, then the cover plate 2 is rotated to no longer block the opening of the cleaning barrel 1, the rotation of the first motor 5 drives the rotation of the first gear 6, the first gear 6 drives the rotation of the fourth gear 36, the fourth gear 36 drives the rotation of the lifting screw 37, the lifting screw 37 drives the lifting of the lifting frame 38, the lifting of the lifting frame 38 drives the lifting of the storage barrel, and then the user moves the storage barrel to be inverted in the cleaning barrel 1. That is, when the storage barrel needs to be placed in the cleaning barrel 1, the lifting of the lifting frame 38 can first lift the storage barrel to an appropriate height, and then the user can carry and invert the storage barrel, thereby reducing the physical effort required by the user to lift the storage barrel and place it in the cleaning barrel 1, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 , the second hydraulic cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting frame 38, and the extension frame 40 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 39. When the present application is used, the storage barrel is placed on the lifting frame 38, ensuring that the storage barrel is placed on the upper side of the extension frame 40, after the lifting of the lifting frame 38, the extension frame 40 is lifted by the second hydraulic cylinder 39, the storage barrel is lifted to be flush with the uppermost end of the cleaning barrel 1 by the extension frame 40, and then the user carries the storage barrel. That is, by further lifting of the extension frame 40, the storage barrel can be moved to the upper opening of the cleaning barrel 1, without the need for the worker to further lift the storage barrel, thereby making the placement of the storage barrel more convenient and labor-saving, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0027] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A waste drum cleaning and shredding apparatus comprising a cleaning drum (1) characterised in that: The cleaning barrel (1) upper side rotationally connected with the cover plate (2), the cleaning barrel (1) inside communication has the conveying pipe (3), the cleaning barrel (1) inside communication has the electromagnetic valve (4), the cleaning barrel (1) outside fixedly connected with the first motor (5), the first motor (5) output fixedly connected with the first gear (6), the first gear (6) outside engagement has the second gear (7), the second gear (7) one end fixedly connected with the rotating plate (8), the rotating plate (8) and cleaning barrel (1) rotationally connected, the rotating plate (8) inside fixedly connected with the support block (9), the support block (9) inside rotationally connected with the positive and negative toothed screw (10), the cleaning barrel (1) outside fixedly connected with the second motor (11), the second motor (11) output and positive and negative toothed screw (10) fixedly connected, the positive and negative toothed screw (10) outside threadedly connected with the moving block (12), the moving block (12) inside hingedly connected with the push rod (13), the rotating plate (8) upper side slidingly connected with the synchronous plate (14), the synchronous plate (14) both ends are fixedly connected with the movable plate (15), one side the movable plate (15) and push rod (13) hingedly connected, one side the movable plate (15) one side fixedly connected with the stirring blade (16), the other side the movable plate (15) one side fixedly connected with the first cutter (17), the synchronous plate (14) one side fixedly connected with the second cutter (1701), the cover plate (2) one side fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (18), the first hydraulic cylinder (18) output fixedly connected with the pressing plate (19).

2. The waste barrel cleaning and pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The cleaning barrel (1) outside fixedly connected with the containing box (20), the containing box (20) inside communication has the connecting pipe (21), the containing box (20) inside fixedly connected with the filter screen (22).

3. The waste barrel cleaning and shredding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The containing box (20) inside slidingly connected with the T-shaped push plate (23), the T-shaped push plate (23) one end slidingly connected with the moving frame (24), the moving frame (24) one end fixedly connected with the toothed plate (25), the toothed plate (25) and second gear (7) engagement.

4. The waste barrel cleaning and shredding apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The cleaning barrel (1) inside is provided with the clamping groove (26), the clamping groove (26) inside slidingly connected with the clamping plate (27), the clamping plate (27) and toothed plate (25) fixedly connected.

5. A waste drum washing and shredding apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The cleaning barrel (1) outside slidingly connected with the lock plate (28), the lock plate (28) one side fixedly connected with the lifting rod (29), the lifting rod (29) one end fixedly connected with the spring (30), the spring (30) one end fixedly connected with the fixed plate (31), the fixed plate (31) and cleaning barrel (1) fixedly connected, the lifting rod (29) and fixed plate (31) slidingly connected.

6. A waste drum washing and shredding apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (32), the rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected with the second gear (7), the outer side of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected with a third cutter (33), the lower side of the cleaning barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (34), the outer side of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected with a third gear (35), and the third gear (35) is engaged with the gear ring (34).

7. A waste drum washing and shredding apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the first gear (6) is engaged with a fourth gear (36), one side of the fourth gear (36) is fixedly connected with a lifting screw rod (37), the outer side of the lifting screw rod (37) is threadedly connected with a lifting frame (38), and the lifting frame (38) is slidably connected with the cleaning barrel (1).

8. A waste drum washing and shredding apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The outer side of the lifting frame (38) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (39), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (39) is fixedly connected with an extension frame (40).