Connector and electric equipment

By incorporating a cooling medium tube within the connector conductor, the problems of cumbersome liquid cooling piping and large space occupation are solved, achieving efficient cooling and space saving.

CN121149720APending Publication Date: 2025-12-16ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511280020.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2025-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The liquid cooling pipeline in the connector is complicated and takes up a lot of space, which affects charging efficiency and equipment space utilization.

Method used

A medium tube is installed inside the conductor of the connector, and a cooling medium flows through the medium tube to cool the terminals and conductors, which simplifies the layout of the liquid cooling pipeline and reduces the space occupied.

Benefits of technology

This improved the cooling efficiency of the connectors, reduced the space occupied by the liquid cooling pipelines, and enhanced the structural stability and safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a connector and electric equipment, the connector is electrically connected with a battery pack of the electric equipment, the connector comprises a terminal, a conductor and a medium tube, and the terminal is electrically connected with the battery pack; one end of the conductor is connected with the terminal, and the other end of the conductor is connected with the charging plug; and the medium pipe is arranged in the through hole and is used for guiding the cooling medium to the terminal so as to cool the terminal. According to the connector, the medium pipe in which the cooling medium flows is integrated into the conductor, and the cooling of the cooling medium on the terminal can be realized through the connection between the conductors, so that the individual arrangement of the external cooling channel of the connector can be reduced, and the occupied space of the liquid cooling pipeline is reduced. Besides, when the battery pack is charged by using large current, the temperature of the conductor also rises, the medium pipe in which the cooling medium flows is integrated into the conductor, and the conductor can be cooled when the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe, so that the conductor can be cooled.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a connector and electrical equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the electrical equipment provided with a battery pack, especially in the automobile provided with a battery pack; with the promotion of electrification, the endurance mileage of new energy vehicles has become the concern of users, and improving the charging efficiency of the battery pack of the automobile is one of the important means to improve the endurance mileage of the vehicle. Among them, improving the charging efficiency will shorten the charging time of the battery pack, but the current during charging the battery pack needs to be improved; however, the improvement of the current will cause the increase of the wire diameter of the charging wire harness, and a large amount of heat will be generated in the terminal of the cable and the connector, causing the temperature to rise; the terminal needs to be cooled by a liquid cooling method, which needs to re-set the liquid cooling pipeline to cool the terminal, resulting in a complicated liquid cooling pipeline of the connector and a large occupied space. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a connector to solve the problems of complicated liquid cooling pipeline and large occupied space in the connector. The present application also provides an electrical equipment comprising the above-mentioned connector.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A connector, which is electrically connected with a battery pack of an electrical equipment, comprising:

[0006] a terminal, which is electrically connected with the battery pack;

[0007] a conductor, one end of which is connected with the terminal, and the other end of which can be connected with a charging plug, the conductor being provided with a through hole;

[0008] a medium pipe, which is arranged in the through hole and is used for guiding the cooling medium from one end of the terminal to the other end of the terminal to cool the terminal.

[0009] Optionally, the end of the medium pipe away from the terminal is an inlet end or an outlet end, the inlet end and the outlet end are in communication with a liquid cooling system of the electrical equipment, and / or the inlet end and the outlet end can be in communication with a liquid cooling system of the charging plug.

[0010] Optionally, it further comprises a cooling pipeline arranged on the circumferential outer side of the terminal, the cooling pipeline being in communication with the medium pipe, and the cooling medium flows through the cooling pipeline to cool the terminal again.

[0011] Optionally, the terminal further comprises a mounting box with a mounting slot, the terminal comprises a main body part located in the mounting slot and a connecting part located outside the mounting slot, and the cooling pipeline is a through hole formed on the mounting box, and a wall surface of the through hole is in contact with a side wall of the terminal.

[0012] Optionally, the terminal is provided with at least two, the conductor is one-to-one arranged with the terminal, and the connector further comprises a flow guide plate with a flow guide channel.

[0013] The inlet of the flow guide channel is in communication with the cooling pipeline on the circumferential outer side of one of the adjacent terminals, and the outlet of the flow guide channel is in communication with the cooling pipeline on the circumferential outer side of the other terminal.

[0014] The flow guide plate is arranged at a slot opening of the mounting slot and is in abutment with the terminal.

[0015] Optionally, the connector further comprises:

[0016] A mounting lug is arranged on the mounting box and is provided with a first connecting hole.

[0017] A mounting plate is connected with the conductor and is provided with a second connecting hole.

[0018] A connecting piece passes through and locks the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the mounting plate and the mounting box.

[0019] The flow guide plate is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting box.

[0020] Optionally, the connecting piece comprises a connecting rod and an abutment plate located on a side of the connecting rod away from the mounting lug, an elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting rod, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively in abutment with the abutment plate and the mounting plate, and the elastic piece applies a force to the flow guide plate towards the mounting box through the mounting plate.

[0021] Optionally, the mounting box is provided with a flow guide groove at a groove bottom of the mounting slot, the flow guide groove is in communication with the medium pipeline and the cooling pipeline, the flow guide groove is one-to-one arranged with the mounting slot, and adjacent flow guide grooves are not in communication.

[0022] Optionally, a side of the mounting plate towards the flow guide plate is provided with an annular protrusion in abutment with the flow guide plate, the conductor passes through the flow guide plate, a side of the terminal towards the conductor is provided with a groove, and the conductor is in abutment with a groove bottom of the groove.

[0023] A kind of electric equipment, comprising the connector described in any one of the above.

[0024] The connector provided by the application is electrically connected with a battery pack of an electrical equipment, and the connector comprises a terminal, a conductor and a medium pipe. A through hole is formed in the conductor, and the medium pipe is arranged in the through hole, and cooling medium flows in the medium pipe. In this way, the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe to cool the terminal. Here, by integrating the medium pipe in which the cooling medium flows into the conductor, the cooling of the terminal by the cooling medium can be realized through the connection between the conductors, and the separate arrangement of the cooling channel outside the connector can be reduced, and the occupied space of the liquid cooling pipe can be reduced.

[0025] In addition, when the battery pack is charged by using a large current, the temperature of the conductor will also rise. Here, by integrating the medium pipe in which the cooling medium flows into the conductor, the conductor can be cooled when the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe, and the conductor can also be cooled in this way. In addition, since the medium pipe is arranged in the through hole in the conductor, the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling medium on the conductor can be further improved, and the cooling efficiency of the conductor can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of the provided drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the connector provided by the embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 2 The exploded view of the connector is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 3 The side view of the connector is shown in the figure.

[0030] Figure 4 The A-A sectional view of the connector is shown in the figure. Figure 3

[0031] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the cooling medium flowing in the connector is shown in the figure.

[0032] In the figure: Figures 1 to 5

[0033] 1-connector;

[0034] 101-terminal, 102-conductor, 103-medium pipe, 104-cooling pipe, 105-mounting box, 106-flow guide plate, 107-mounting lug, 108-mounting plate, 109-connection piece, 1010-elastic piece, 1011-insulating sleeve, 1012-groove; ​​

[0035] 1051 - mounting groove, 1052 - flow guide groove, 1061 - flow guide channel, 1081 - annular protrusion, 1091 - connecting rod, 1092 - abutting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The application provides a connector, which solves the problems of complicated liquid cooling pipeline and large space occupation in the connector. The application also provides an electric device comprising the connector.

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 5 The application provides a connector 1, which is electrically connected with a battery pack of an electric device. The connector 1 comprises a terminal 101, a conductor 102 and a medium pipe 103. The terminal 101 is the core hub of power transmission and is used to realize the interaction of signals and data. The terminal 101 is electrically connected with the battery pack and transmits the current delivered by a charging plug to the battery pack when the battery pack is charging. One end of the conductor 102 is connected with the terminal 101, and the other end of the conductor 102 can be connected with the charging plug. When the charging plug is used to charge the battery pack, the conductor 102 is used to transmit the current to the terminal 101, and the terminal 101 is used to transmit the current to the battery pack to realize the charging of the battery pack. The conductor 102 is provided with a through hole, and the medium pipe 103 is arranged in the through hole. The medium pipe 103 is a pipeline for the flow of cooling medium. The medium pipe 103 extends to the position of the terminal 101. The medium pipe 103 is used to guide the cooling medium from one end of the terminal 101 to the other end to realize the cooling of the terminal 101 and further realize the cooling of the terminal 101.

[0039] Specifically, when the charging plug (not shown in the drawings) is connected with the conductor 102 of the connector 1 to charge the battery pack, the charging plug is also provided with a cooling channel (not shown in the drawings). The cooling channel in the charging plug is in communication with the medium pipe 103 in the connector 1. In this way, when the battery pack is charged through the charging plug, the cooling medium of the liquid cooling system on the side of the charging plug flows into the medium pipe 103. The medium pipe 103 extends to the position of the terminal 101. In this way, the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe 103 to cool the terminal 101, so as to ensure that the terminal 101 works in the normal temperature range.

[0040] For example, the cooling medium can be water, a saltwater solution, a glycol mixed solution, freon and the like.

[0041] It should be noted that when the cooling medium is a medium capable of conducting electricity, by providing the medium pipe 103, direct contact between the cooling medium and the conductor 102 can be avoided, and the risk of electric leakage can be avoided. Moreover, the insulating sleeve 1011 is arranged on the outer side of the conductor 102 in the circumferential direction, so that conductor electric leakage can also be avoided.

[0042] The connector 1 with the above structure comprises the terminal 101, the conductor 102 and the medium pipe 103. By providing the through hole in the conductor 102 and arranging the medium pipe 103 in the through hole, and by circulating the cooling medium in the medium pipe 103, the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe 103 to achieve the cooling of the terminal 101. Here, by integrating the medium pipe 103 circulating the cooling medium into the conductor 102, the cooling of the terminal 101 by the cooling medium can be achieved through the connection between the conductors 102, and the separate arrangement of the cooling channel outside the connector 1 can be reduced, and the occupied space of the liquid cooling pipe can be reduced. In addition, when a large current is used to charge the battery pack, the temperature of the conductor 102 will also rise. Here, by integrating the medium pipe 103 circulating the cooling medium into the conductor 102, the conductor 102 can also be cooled when the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe 103, and such an arrangement can also play a role in cooling the conductor 102. Moreover, since the medium pipe 103 is arranged in the through hole in the conductor 102, the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling medium to the conductor 102 can be further improved, and the cooling efficiency of the conductor 102 can be further improved.

[0043] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , the end of the medium pipe 103 away from the terminal 101 is the liquid inlet end or the liquid outlet end, that is, the cooling medium can flow through the position of the terminal 101 first and then flow through the position of the conductor 102, or the cooling medium can flow through the position of the conductor 102 first and then flow through the position of the terminal 101. The liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end are in communication with the liquid cooling system (not shown in the figure) of the electric equipment, and / or the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end can be in communication with the liquid cooling system (not shown in the figure) of the charging plug; that is, the medium pipe 103 can be connected with the liquid cooling system of the electric equipment to form a cooling loop, the medium pipe 103 can also be in communication with the liquid cooling system of the charging plug to form a cooling loop, and the medium pipe 103 can be connected with the liquid cooling system of the electric equipment to form a cooling loop and also be connected with the liquid cooling system of the charging plug to form a cooling loop. The arrangement of the medium pipe 103 in communication with the liquid cooling system of the charging plug to form a cooling loop has been described in the above embodiments. When the medium pipe 103 is in communication with the liquid cooling system of the electric equipment, an interface in communication with the medium pipe 103 can be provided at another position of the connector 1, and the interface can be in communication with the liquid cooling system of the electric equipment, so as to realize the communication between the medium pipe 103 and the liquid cooling system of the electric equipment. In this way, the temperature of the terminal 101 can be efficiently reduced, the cooling channel in the connector can be reduced, and the stability of the overall structure of the connector can be improved.

[0044] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the connector 1 further comprises a cooling pipeline 104 arranged on the circumferential outer side of the terminal 101, the cooling pipeline 104 is in communication with the medium pipeline 103, and the cooling medium flows through the cooling pipeline 104 to cool the terminal 101 again. Specifically, the medium pipeline 103 extends to the position of the terminal 101, and the cooling medium flowing in the medium pipeline 103 to the position of the terminal 101 cools the terminal 101 to achieve the cooling of the terminal 101; then the cooling medium flows from the medium pipeline 103 to the cooling pipeline 104, and the cooling medium flowing in the cooling pipeline 104 exchanges heat with the area on the circumferential outer side of the terminal 101 to achieve the recooling of the terminal 101. In this way, by flowing of the cooling medium in the medium pipeline 103 and the cooling pipeline 104, different areas of the terminal 101 are cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the terminal 101, and cooling different areas of the terminal 101 can improve the uniformity of the cooling of the terminal 101, that is, the temperature of each area of the terminal 101 is reduced.

[0045] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the connector 1 further comprises a mounting box 105 provided with a mounting groove 1051, the terminal 101 comprises a main body portion located in the mounting groove 1051 and a connecting portion located outside the mounting groove 1051, the mounting box 105 can fix the terminal 101, and the partial medium pipeline 103 and the cooling pipeline 104 are arranged in the mounting box 105, so that the mounting box 105 can avoid arranging the pipeline for cooling the terminal 101 outside and also play a role in protecting the cooling pipeline 104. The cooling pipeline 104 is a through hole provided on the mounting box 105, and the wall surface of the through hole is in contact with the side wall of the terminal 101. In this way, the cooling pipeline 104 can be integrated into the mounting box 105, which reduces the occupied space of the cooling pipeline 104 and improves the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling pipeline 104 and the terminal 101.

[0046] It should be noted that the number of cooling pipelines 104 is not limited here, and one or more cooling pipelines 104 can be arranged. In order to improve the cooling effect of the terminal 101 and improve the uniformity of the cooling of the terminal 101, a plurality of cooling pipelines 104 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the terminal 101.

[0047] It should also be noted that the arrangement mode of the cooling pipeline 104 is not limited here, for example, the cooling pipeline 104 is arranged in parallel with the axial direction of the terminal 101, or the cooling pipeline 104 is arranged spirally on the circumferential outer side of the terminal 101.

[0048] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the outer side of the terminal 101 in the circumferential direction, and the pipe wall of the cooling pipeline 104 is arranged in abutment with the arc-shaped groove. In this way, the contact area between the cooling pipeline 104 and the terminal 101 can be further increased, and the cooling effect of the cooling pipeline 104 on the terminal 101 can be improved.

[0049] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the terminal 101 is provided with at least two, and the conductor 102 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the terminal 101. The connector 1 further comprises a flow guide plate 106 provided with a flow guide channel 1061. The inlet of the flow guide channel 1061 is in communication with the cooling pipeline 104 on the outer side of one of the adjacent terminals 101 in the circumferential direction, and the outlet of the flow guide channel 1061 is in communication with the cooling pipeline 104 on the outer side of the other terminal 101 in the circumferential direction. Specifically, in this embodiment, two terminals 101 and two conductors 102 are provided. When the charging plug is inserted into the connector 1 to charge the battery pack of the electrical equipment, the liquid cooling system of the electrical equipment and / or the liquid cooling system of the charging plug is in communication with the medium pipe 103, and the cooling medium enters the medium pipe 103 in one of the two adjacent conductors 102. Then, the cooling medium flows along the medium pipe 103 to the cooling pipeline 104 on the outer side of the terminal 101 corresponding to the conductor 102. Then, the cooling medium flows into the flow guide plate 106 through the inlet of the flow guide channel 1061. Then, the cooling medium flows into the cooling pipeline 104 on the outer side of the other terminal 101 through the outlet of the flow guide channel 1061. Then, the cooling medium flows into the medium pipe 103 in the other conductor 102. Finally, the cooling medium flows back to the liquid cooling system of the electrical equipment and / or the liquid cooling system of the charging plug along the medium pipe 103. In this way, a cooling cycle for the terminal 101 can be formed inside the connector 1, and the cooling cycle does not flow into the battery pack, which can simplify the flow circuit of the cooling medium, improve the cooling effect of the terminal 101, and avoid leakage of the cooling liquid in the battery pack, thereby improving the safety of the battery pack when the terminal 101 is cooled.

[0050] Further, the flow guide plate 106 is arranged in the slot of the mounting groove 1051 and abuts against the terminal 101. The flow guide plate 106 abuts against the terminal 101 under the action of an external force, which can limit the installation position of the terminal 101 and improve the stability of the terminal 101.

[0051] It should be noted that the number of terminals 101 and conductors 102 is not limited herein, and both can be provided with two or more. It is only required that the medium pipe 103 capable of cooling the terminal 101 is arranged in each conductor 102. When the terminal 101 and the conductor 102 are both provided with multiple, the flow mode of the cooling medium is similar to the above-mentioned mode, which will not be described herein again.

[0052] It should be further noted that the structure of the flow guide plate 106 is not limited herein, for example, the flow guide plate 106 can be a hollow plate, and a plurality of flow guide channels 1061 can be arranged in the flow guide plate 106, and the two ends of the flow guide channels 1061 are respectively connected to the adjacent cooling pipelines 104.

[0053] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the connector 1 further comprises a mounting lug 107, a mounting plate 108 and a connecting piece 109. The mounting lug 107 is arranged on the mounting box 105, and a first connecting hole is formed in the mounting lug 107. The mounting plate 108 is connected to the conductor 102, and a second connecting hole is formed in the mounting plate 108. The connecting piece 109 penetrates and locks the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the mounting plate 108 and the mounting box 105. In this way, by arranging the connecting piece 109, a pre-tightening force can be applied between the mounting plate 108 and the mounting box 105, so that the mounting plate 108 and the mounting box 105 are tightly abutted, and the installation of the connector 1 is completed. Since the flow guide plate 106 is arranged between the mounting plate 108 and the mounting box 105, when the connecting piece 109 applies the pre-tightening force to the mounting plate 108 and the mounting box 105, the flow guide plate 106 can be in communication with the cooling flow channel, and the flow guide plate 106 and the terminal 101 are in abutment, so as to improve the stability of the overall structure of the connector 1.

[0054] Based on the above embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the connecting piece 109 comprises a connecting rod 1091 and an abutment plate 1092 located on the side of the connecting rod 1091 away from the mounting lug 107. An elastic member 1010 is sleeved on the connecting rod 1091, and the two ends of the elastic member 1010 are respectively in abutment with the abutment plate 1092 and the mounting plate 108. The elastic member 1010 applies a force to the flow guide plate 106 towards the mounting box 105 through the mounting plate 108. Here, since the communication between the medium pipe 103, the cooling pipeline 104 and the flow guide plate 106 and the limiting installation of the terminal 101 are achieved by the locking force applied between the mounting plate 108 and the mounting lug 107 by the connecting piece 109, when the electrical equipment provided with the connector 1 vibrates, the connection between the medium pipe 103, the cooling pipeline 104 and the flow guide plate 106 may leak. Due to the arrangement of the above-mentioned elastic member 1010, an elastic force can be applied between the medium pipe 103, the cooling pipeline 104 and the flow guide plate 106 when the connector 1 vibrates, so as to reduce the probability of leakage. In addition, the arrangement of the elastic member 1010 can elastically deform when the connector 1 is subjected to an external force, so as to avoid damage to the connector 1 due to a rigid force.

[0055] In addition, the connecting piece 109 can also be arranged in other manners, for example, the abutting plate 1092 is arranged on the side of the connecting rod 1091 away from the mounting box 105, the elastic piece 1010 is sleeved on the connecting rod 1091, and the two ends of the elastic piece 1010 are respectively in abutment with the abutting plate 1092 and the mounting lug 107. In this way, the elastic piece 1010 can also exert a force on the flow guide plate 106 towards the mounting box 105 through the mounting plate 108, so that the mounting plate 108, the flow guide plate 106 and the mounting box 105 are in close abutment.

[0056] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the mounting box 105 is provided with a flow guide groove 1052 at the bottom of the mounting groove 1051, the flow guide groove 1052 is in communication with the medium pipe 103 and the cooling pipeline 104, and the communication between the medium pipe 103 and the cooling pipeline 104 can be conveniently realized by arranging the flow guide groove 1052. In addition, the flow guide groove 1052 is arranged one-to-one with the mounting groove 1051, and the adjacent flow guide grooves 1052 are not in communication. In this way, it can be ensured that the cooling medium flows to another adjacent terminal 101 after cooling one terminal 101, so as to ensure that the cooling medium flows in a predetermined manner, improve the moving efficiency of the cooling medium, and further improve the cooling effect on the terminal 101.

[0057] In addition, the cooling medium remaining in the medium pipe 103 flows to the cooling pipeline 104 through the flow guide groove 1052, and since the flow guide groove 1052 is arranged on the side of the mounting box 105 away from the terminal 101 relative to the mounting groove 1051, the mounting groove 1051 and the flow guide groove 1052 are only isolated by the groove wall. In this way, the cooling medium also exchanges heat with the terminal 101 during the flow in the flow guide groove 1052, so as to also cool the bottom of the terminal 101. That is, the arrangement of the flow guide groove 1052 can also further improve the cooling effect on the terminal 101.

[0058] In addition, the connection between the medium pipe 103 and the cooling pipeline 104 can also be realized without arranging the flow guide groove 1052, for example, a flow dividing connector is arranged between the medium pipe 103 and the cooling pipeline 104, so as to also divide the cooling medium in the medium pipe 103 into different cooling pipelines 104.

[0059] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the side of the mounting plate 108 facing the flow guide plate 106 is provided with an annular protrusion 1081 in abutment with the flow guide plate 106, and the conductor 102 passes through the flow guide plate 106. In this way, the stability of the abutment of the mounting plate 108 with the flow guide plate 106 can be improved, the stability of the abutment of the flow guide plate 106 with the terminal 101 can be improved, and the airtightness of the connection between the flow guide plate 106 and the cooling pipeline 104 can be improved.

[0060] Further, the terminal 101 is provided with a groove 1012 on the side facing the conductor 102, and the conductor 102 abuts against the groove bottom of the groove 1012. The provision of the groove 1012 can improve the convenience of mounting the conductor 102 into the terminal 101, and can improve the contact area between the conductor 102 and the terminal 101 to ensure the stability of the connection between the conductor 102 and the terminal 101, and improve the structural strength of the connector 1 as a whole.

[0061] The application also provides an electrical equipment comprising the above connector 1. The connector 1 comprises the terminal 101, the conductor 102 and the medium pipe 103, by providing a through hole in the conductor 102, and arranging the medium pipe 103 in the through hole, and circulating the cooling medium in the medium pipe 103, so that the cooling medium flows in the medium pipe 103 to cool the terminal 101. Here, by integrating the medium pipe 103 circulating the cooling medium into the conductor 102, the cooling of the terminal 101 by the cooling medium can be realized through the connection between the conductors 102, and the separate arrangement of the cooling pipe 104 outside the connector 1 can be reduced, and the occupied space of the liquid cooling pipe can be reduced. In addition, when a large current is used to charge the battery pack, the temperature of the conductor 102 will also rise, and here the medium pipe 103 circulating the cooling medium is integrated into the conductor 102, and the cooling medium circulating in the medium pipe 103 can also cool the conductor 102, so that the conductor 102 can also be cooled by such an arrangement; and since the medium pipe 103 is arranged in the through hole in the conductor 102, the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling medium to the conductor 102 can be further improved, and the cooling efficiency of the conductor 102 can be further improved.

[0062] The above describes the basic principles of the application in combination with specific embodiments, but it should be pointed out that the advantages, advantages, effects and the like mentioned in the application are only examples and not limitations, and these advantages, advantages, effects and the like cannot be considered as the must-have of each embodiment of the application. In addition, the above specific details are only for the purpose of example and for the purpose of understanding, and are not limited to the application of the above specific details.

[0063] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, systems involved in the application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply the connection, arrangement, configuration shown in the block diagram. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, systems can be connected, arranged, configured in any way. Words such as "include", "contain", "have" and the like are open-ended words, which mean "include but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably. The words "or" and "and" used herein mean the word "and / or", and can be used interchangeably unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein means the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably.

[0064] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, devices and methods of the present application, the various components and steps are merely illustrative. Depending on the implementation, components and steps can be added or removed. Similarly, the ordering of the steps can be modified.

[0065] The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0066] It should be understood that the adjectives "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" as used in the embodiments description of the present application are only used for more clearly describing the technical solutions, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0067] The above description has been presented for the purpose of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the application to the forms disclosed herein. Although several example aspects and embodiments have been discussed, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations.

Claims

1. A connector characterized by comprising: The connector is electrically connected with a battery pack of an electrical equipment, and the connector comprises: a terminal electrically connected with the battery pack; a conductor having one end connected with the terminal and the other end capable of being connected with a charging plug, the conductor being provided with a through hole; a medium pipe arranged in the through hole and used for guiding cooling medium from one end of the terminal to the other end to cool the terminal.

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein The end of the medium pipe away from the terminal is an inlet end or an outlet end, the inlet end and the outlet end are in communication with a liquid cooling system of the electrical equipment, and / or the inlet end and the outlet end are capable of being in communication with a liquid cooling system of the charging plug.

3. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by Further comprising a cooling pipe arranged on the circumferential outer side of the terminal, the cooling pipe being in communication with the medium pipe, and the cooling medium flows through the cooling pipe to cool the terminal again.

4. The connector of claim 3, wherein Further comprising a mounting box provided with a mounting groove, the terminal comprising a main body part located in the mounting groove and a connecting part located outside the mounting groove, the cooling pipe being a through hole provided on the mounting box, and the wall surface of the through hole being in contact with the side wall of the terminal.

5. The connector of claim 4, wherein, The terminal is provided with at least two, the conductor is arranged one by one with the terminal, and the connector further comprises a flow guide plate provided with a flow guide channel, wherein: the inlet of the flow guide channel is in communication with the cooling pipe on the circumferential outer side of one of the adjacent terminals, and the outlet of the flow guide channel is in communication with the cooling pipe on the circumferential outer side of the other terminal; the flow guide plate is arranged in the slot of the mounting groove and is in abutment with the terminal.

6. The connector of claim 5, wherein, Further comprising: a mounting lug arranged on the mounting box and provided with a first connecting hole; a mounting plate connected with the conductor and provided with a second connecting hole; a connecting piece penetrating and locking the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the mounting plate and the mounting box; wherein the flow guide plate is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting box.

7. The connector of claim 6, wherein The connecting piece comprises a connecting rod and an abutment plate located on the side of the connecting rod away from the mounting lug, an elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively in abutment with the abutment plate and the mounting plate, and the elastic piece applies a force to the flow guide plate towards the mounting box through the mounting plate.

8. The connector of claim 5, wherein, The mounting box is provided with a flow guide groove at the bottom of the mounting groove, the flow guide groove is in communication with the medium pipe and the cooling pipe, the flow guide groove is arranged one by one with the mounting groove, and the adjacent flow guide grooves are not in communication.

9. The connector of claim 6, wherein, The side of the mounting plate towards the flow guide plate is provided with an annular protrusion in abutment with the flow guide plate, the conductor penetrates the flow guide plate, and the side of the terminal towards the conductor is provided with a groove, and the conductor is in abutment with the groove bottom.

10. An electric device, characterized by The connector comprises any one of claims 1-9.