Cup holder structure and vehicle
The pull-out cup holder structure and deformable cup holder design solve the problem of insufficient storage space for rear passengers, achieving efficient use of space and simple decoration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410777185.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Rear passengers lack suitable storage space for containers in the car. Existing cup holder designs cannot be placed in the rear, and personal items take up space for water cups, making in-car storage inconvenient.
Design a pull-out cup holder structure, including a support frame and a sliding frame. The sliding frame is equipped with a deformable cup holder. When the sliding frame is pushed into the support frame, the deformable cup holder is hidden. When pulled out, it can be expanded for use. Combined with a locking structure, it ensures the stability of the container.
It enables flexible arrangement of cup holders in narrow spaces, reduces space occupation, improves space utilization, meets the placement needs of front and rear passengers, and maintains a simple interior decoration.
Smart Images

Figure CN121157765A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a cup holder structure and a vehicle provided with the cup holder structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the cup holders in the vehicle are arranged on the instrument panel or the auxiliary instrument panel, which can partially meet the needs of the driver and the front-row passengers. However, due to the limitation of the space structure, the cup holder cannot be arranged in the rear row, so it is not convenient for the rear-row passengers to place water cups, water bottles and other containers; at the same time, with the increase of the personal belongings of the passengers such as mobile phones, certificates and keys, many passengers also put these personal belongings in the cup holder, thereby occupying the space of the water cup, so the storage space in the vehicle is not abundant, and developing more space utilization in the vehicle is also one of the directions to improve the driving and riding experience. SUMMARY
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a cup holder structure and a vehicle, aiming to provide a pull-out cup holder which can be flexibly arranged and does not occupy the space in the vehicle, and solve the phenomenon that the passengers in the vehicle are not convenient to store.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is to provide a cup holder structure, comprising:
[0005] A support framework having a containing space;
[0006] A sliding framework slidingly arranged on the support framework, the sliding framework being in a closed state when pushed into the containing space of the support framework, and being in an open state when pulled out of the containing space; the sliding framework is provided with a first installation hole for the container to pass through;
[0007] A deformable cup holder arranged on the first installation hole of the sliding framework; when the sliding framework is in the closed state, the deformable cup holder is hidden in the support framework under pressure; when the sliding framework is in the open state, the deformable cup holder is reset and stretched.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in an implementable manner, the sliding framework is provided with a clamping structure clamping the container in the deformable cup holder.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in an implementable manner, the clamping structure comprises a cup clamp and an extension piece, the cup clamp is located above the first installation hole, and the extension piece is connected to the cup clamp and the sliding framework at both ends; when the extension piece is in the contracted state, the cup clamp partially blocks the first installation hole, and when the cup clamp is subjected to the radial extrusion force of the container, the cup clamp clamps the container passing through the first installation hole by stretching the extension piece.
[0010] With reference to the first aspect, in an implementable mode, the inner side of the sliding framework is provided with a guide groove, the extension direction of the guide groove is the same as the direction in which the telescopic member is stretched; the cup clamp is pressed to slide along the guide groove to block the first installation hole to different extents and clamp different sizes of containers.
[0011] With reference to the first aspect, in an implementable mode, the cup clamp is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove and the exposed part of the first installation hole constitute a clamping hole capable of clamping the container.
[0012] With reference to the first aspect, in an implementable mode, the guide groove is provided with a limiting protrusion in the direction in which the telescopic member is retracted, and the end of the cup clamp in the direction in which the telescopic member is retracted is in elastic abutment with the limiting protrusion.
[0013] With reference to the first aspect, in an implementable mode, the deformable cup holder is any one of a silica gel member, a rubber member or a telescopic bellows.
[0014] With reference to the first aspect, in an implementable mode, the sliding framework is a drawer type structure, comprising two parallel arranged side plates, a back plate, a support plate and a push-pull cover plate, the back plate is connected to the rear ends of the two side plates perpendicularly; the support plate is connected between the two side plates and the back plate, the first installation hole is arranged on the support plate, and the support plate constitutes an upper limiting structure when the deformable cup holder is pressed; the push-pull cover plate is arranged as a handle at the front ends of the two side plates, and the two ends of the telescopic member are respectively connected to the cup clamp and the inner side surface of the push-pull cover plate; a sliding fit structure is arranged between the side plates and the support framework.
[0015] With reference to the first aspect, in an implementable mode, the rear end of the sliding framework is further provided with a buffer structure for buffering when the sliding framework is closed.
[0016] The cup holder structure provided by the application has the beneficial effects that, compared with the prior art, the sliding framework and the support framework constitute a drawer type push-pull structure, the deformable cup holder is hidden in the support framework when the sliding framework is pushed into the support framework, the appearance volume of the cup holder structure is greatly reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the arrangement space is saved, and the deformable cup holder is reset and stretched when the sliding framework is pulled out of the containing space, so that the deformable cup holder can hold containers such as water cups and beverage bottles.
[0017] This invention utilizes the pull-out sliding frame and the compressive deformation characteristics of the deformable cup holder. Firstly, it can compress the volume of the cup holder structure, reduce space occupation, save arrangement space, and has lower requirements for space arrangement. It can be installed in narrow spaces to facilitate installation in different positions in the vehicle, meeting the needs of customers with different positions and habits. It not only meets the needs of front and rear passengers to place items, but also greatly improves space utilization without occupying the space of the passengers in the vehicle. Secondly, it can achieve the effect of hiding the cup holder, making the interior decoration of the vehicle simpler.
[0018] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a vehicle equipped with the aforementioned cup holder structure.
[0019] The vehicle provided by this invention has a cup holder structure that is compressible, concealable, and small in size, and can be placed in different positions inside the vehicle. It not only meets the needs of front and rear passengers for placing items, but also greatly improves space utilization and does not take up space for passengers, making the interior decoration of the vehicle simpler. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cup holder structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the cup holder structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cup holder structure in its open state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cup holder structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 For along Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of line AA in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 For along Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB line (rotated 90° counterclockwise);
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the cup holder structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cup holder structure with the push-pull cover opened according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cup holder structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention with the top cover removed;
[0029] Figure 10 A perspective view of a sliding skeleton of a cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 11 A perspective view of a sliding skeleton of a cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present application without a top cover plate;
[0031] Figure 12 A perspective view of a sliding skeleton of a cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 11 A perspective view of a sliding skeleton of a cup holder structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 13 A perspective view of a top cover according to an embodiment of the present application (bottom view);
[0033] Figure 14 A perspective view of a support skeleton according to an embodiment of the present application (top view);
[0034] Figure 15 A perspective view of a push-pull cover plate according to an embodiment of the present application (top view);
[0035] Figure 16 A perspective view of a sliding skeleton according to an embodiment of the present application (top view);
[0036] Figure 17 A perspective view of a sliding skeleton according to an embodiment of the present application (bottom view);
[0037] Figure 18 A perspective view of a deformable cup holder according to an embodiment of the present application (top view);
[0038] Figure 19 A perspective view of a top cover plate according to an embodiment of the present application (bottom view);
[0039] Figure 20 A perspective view of a clamping plate according to an embodiment of the present application (bottom view);
[0040] Figure 21 A perspective view of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present application (top view);
[0041] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] 1, top cover; 11, first mounting plate; 111, first mounting hole; 112, first adjusting hole; 12, fourth clamping claw; 121, fourth clamping hole; 2, push-pull cover plate; 21, handle slot; 22, second clamping claw; 23, batten; 24, first plug-in hole; 25, second fixing column; 3, support framework; 31, second mounting plate; 311, second mounting hole; 312, second adjusting hole; 32, limiting groove; 33, fourth clamping hole; 34, fourth clamping protrusion; 341, guide plate; 35, backstop; 36, side stop; 37, bottom plate; 371, slide rail; 38, sliding plate; 4, sliding framework; 41, back plate; 42, support plate; 421, first installation hole; 422, guide sleeve; 43, anti-dropping protrusion; 44, sliding groove; 45, guide groove; 46, limiting protrusion; 47, first clamping hole; 48, second clamping hole; 49, side plate; 5, deformable cup holder; 51, flange; 6, clamping plate; 61, third clamping claw; 62, second installation hole; 7, cup clamp; 71, first fixing column; 72, positioning protrusion; 73, arc-shaped groove; 8, telescopic piece; 9, upper cover plate; 91, guide hole; 92, flange; 93, first clamping claw; 94, limiting plate; 10, buffer structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0044] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, since the installation position of the cup holder structure is not fixed, and the sliding direction of the sliding framework for opening and closing is also not fixed, it cannot be simply limited by the front-rear direction, left-right direction of the vehicle, and since the cup holder structure provided by the present application is a drawer type structure, considering the use habit and orientation relationship of the drawer, the accommodation space surrounded by the support framework is taken as a reference, the side facing the accommodation space is the inner side, and the side facing away from the accommodation space is the outer side, at the same time, the term "front end or front" refers to the side facing the occupant, the term "rear or rear end" refers to the side away from the occupant, the term "up-down orientation" is consistent with the conventional orientation, and the remaining orientation words, unless otherwise specified, are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0045] At the same time, in the claims, description and above drawings of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the terms "first", "second" or "third" and the like are used only to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a specific order.
[0046] In addition, in the claims, the specification, and the drawings of the present application, terms such as "comprising", "having", and the like can be used to encompass both express and implied descriptions of the features of the present application.
[0047] In the claims, the specification, and the drawings of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified, the term "connected" should be construed as permitting a connection that is direct and / or indirect, irreversible and / or reversible, fixed and / or removable, and allows transmissions of signals freely and / or required.
[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 21 , now the cup holder structure provided by the present application will be described. The cup holder structure comprises a support framework 3, a sliding framework 4 and a deformable cup holder 5, the support framework 3 has a containing space for hiding the sliding framework 4 and the deformable cup holder 5; the sliding framework 4 is slidingly arranged on the support framework 3, and the sliding framework 4 is in a closed state (see Figure 1 ) when pushed into the containing space of the support framework 3, and is in an open state (see Figure 3 ) when pulled out of the containing space; the sliding framework 4 is provided with a first installation hole 421 for the container to pass through; the deformable cup holder 5 is arranged on the first installation hole 421 of the sliding framework 4; the deformable cup holder 5 is hidden in the support framework 3 under pressure when the sliding framework 4 is in the closed state; and the deformable cup holder 5 is reset and stretched when the sliding framework 4 is in the open state.
[0049] The cup holder structure provided by the present application, the sliding framework 4 and the support framework 3 constitute a drawer type push-pull structure, when the sliding framework 4 is pushed into the support framework 3, the deformable cup holder 5 is hidden in the support framework 3 under pressure, which greatly reduces the appearance volume of the cup holder structure, reduces the space occupied, saves the arrangement space, and when the sliding framework 4 is pulled out of the containing space, the deformable cup holder 5 is reset and stretched, which can hold containers such as water cups and beverage bottles.
[0050] The present application utilizes the characteristics of the pull-out type sliding framework 4 and the deformable cup holder 5 under pressure, which can compress the volume of the cup holder structure, reduce the space occupation, save the arrangement space, and has lower requirements for space arrangement, can be installed in a relatively narrow space, so as to be installed in different positions of the vehicle, to meet the needs of different positions and habits of customers, for example, the cup holder structure is arranged at the position of the right air outlet trim panel of the main driver, the front waistline position of the co-driver, the door panel of the front door and the rear door, and the position of the rear seat, which not only can meet the needs of the front and rear passengers to place articles, but also greatly improves the space utilization rate, and does not occupy the space of the passengers in the vehicle.
[0051] It should be noted that the support framework 3 can be provided alone or can be placed in a position such as a vehicle body panel, a door panel, a seat framework, etc. according to local conditions. For example, the sliding framework 4 and the deformable cup holder 5 can be hidden in the space in the vehicle body panel. A receiving space is provided in advance in the seat, and the sliding framework 4 and the deformable cup holder 5 are hidden in the receiving space. When in use, the sliding framework 4 is pulled out, and the deformable cup holder 5 is pulled out from the receiving space and restored to the free length. Then, the water cup is inserted into the deformable cup holder 5 through the first receiving hole 421. The deformable cup holder 5 is also elongated by the pressure applied when the water cup is inserted, and the length of the deformable cup holder 5 is increased to ensure the stability of the water cup after being placed. When the passenger does not need to place the water cup, the sliding framework 4 is pushed into the receiving space, and the deformable cup holder 5 is compressed and deformed and enters the receiving space. The sliding framework 4 and the deformable cup holder 5 are hidden in the receiving space of the support framework 3 or in the receiving space provided on the vehicle body, which does not affect or occupy the space of the passenger in the vehicle and makes the interior decoration of the vehicle more simple.
[0052] The design of the pull-out type hidden cup holder can meet the needs of different passengers for the environment in the vehicle. For example, some passengers do not need to place a water cup, a beverage bottle, etc. In this case, the sliding framework 4 does not need to be pulled out. If the passenger needs to place a card, a key, a key chain, a paper towel or other small items, the sliding framework 4 can be pulled out and placed in the deformable cup holder 5 for storage. In addition, for smaller items, the sliding framework 4 can be pushed into the receiving space and hidden. Therefore, the cup holder structure can be flexibly selected and used according to the needs of the passenger without occupying the space in the vehicle.
[0053] Optionally, the deformable cup holder 5 can be made of soft rubber material. The deformable cup holder 5 is compressed and elongated by the extension performance of the soft rubber material. The deformable cup holder 5 is restored to the free length after being pulled out and is compressed and tightly placed in the support framework 3 after being pushed in. The soft rubber material can be silicone, rubber or plastic, etc. The deformable cup holder 5 made of the soft rubber material can reduce the sound of the collision and friction between the container and the side wall of the cup holder, protect the cup and the shell, and maintain the stability of the container.
[0054] Optionally, the deformable cup holder 5 can be a bellows with an extension function. The bellows is folded and stretched to realize compression and deformation and extension when pulled out from the receiving space.
[0055] In addition, the deformable cup holder 5 can also be sewn into a cylinder from cloth, which has a certain style. The deformable cup holder 5 is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
[0056] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the deformable cup holder 5 can be provided with a plurality of receiving holes 51, and the water cup can be inserted into the deformable cup holder 5 through the receiving holes 51. Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the sliding framework 4 is provided with a clamping structure for clamping the inner container of the deformable cup holder 5. When the sliding framework 4 is pulled out and the water cup is inserted through the first installation hole 421 on the deformable cup holder 5, the water cup will be unstable due to the shaking during the driving of the vehicle and the deformable feature of the deformable cup holder 5. Therefore, the clamping structure for fixing the water cup needs to be provided on the sliding framework 4 to prevent the water cup from shaking with the vehicle.
[0057] As a first embodiment of the clamping structure, the clamping structure includes at least two clamping claws and a retractable linear actuator. The two clamping claws are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the first installation hole 421, and the linear actuator pushes the clamping claws from the opposite sides to clamp the water cup 7, which can prevent the water cup from shaking. Preferably, three clamping claws can be uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the first installation hole 421 to limit the water cup from three directions, thereby improving the clamping firmness of the water cup 7. The linear actuator can be installed on the support plate 42 of the sliding framework 4. The linear actuator can be selected from a gas cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, etc. Moreover, a micro linear actuator can be selected to adapt to the limited space.
[0058] The clamping claw can be made into an arc-shaped structure, which can increase the contact area between the clamping claw and the water cup, thereby improving the clamping firmness. At the same time, in order to avoid damage to the water cup caused by friction of the clamping claw, the clamping claw can be made of plastic, rubber, polyethylene, etc., or a layer of flexible material can be added to the inside of the hard clamping claw to avoid damage to the water cup.
[0059] At the same time, the size of the clamping claw clamped by the linear actuator can be adjusted, so that different sizes of water cups and bottles can be clamped to meet the individual needs of passengers.
[0060] As a second embodiment of the clamping structure, the cup clamping structure on the conventional auxiliary instrument panel can be used, for example, three elastic clamping claws are arranged around the first installation hole 421, and the elastic clamping claws are used to clamp the water cup.
[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the clamping structure comprises a cup clamp 7 and a telescopic member 8. The cup clamp 7 is located above the first installation hole 421 and can or can not be in contact with the support plate 42 of the sliding framework 4. The two ends of the telescopic member 8 are connected to the cup clamp 7 and the sliding framework 4, respectively. When the telescopic member 8 is in a contracted state, the cup clamp 7 partially blocks the first installation hole 421. At this time, the clamping hole formed by the cup clamp 7 and the exposed first installation hole 421 is the smallest, which is generally smaller than the outer diameter of a commonly used water cup or beverage bottle, so that the water cup can be clamped elastically to the maximum extent and the size range of the water cup that can be clamped is expanded. When the cup clamp 7 is subjected to a radial extrusion force of the container, the cup clamp 7 clamps the container passing through the first installation hole 421 by stretching the telescopic member 8. That is, when the water cup is placed, the water cup presses the cup clamp 7 radially, the cup clamp 7 stretches the length of the telescopic member 8, thereby expanding the size of the clamping hole, and the water cup is clamped tightly on the cup clamp 7 and the exposed first installation hole 421, so as to realize real-time clamping of the water cup. Therefore, this clamping structure can adapt to the clamping needs of water cups of different outer diameters and meet the individual needs of different passengers.
[0062] Optionally, the telescopic member 8 is a spring or a rubber band, which can be stretched and elongated and can be shortened to return to the original position without external force. Two telescopic members 8 are arranged with the center line of the first installation hole 421 as the axis of symmetry, which well avoids the first installation hole 421 and makes the forces on the two symmetrical sides of the cup clamp 7 uniform.
[0063] Regarding the fixing mode of the two ends of the telescopic member 8, the two ends of the telescopic member 8 can be directly fixed on the cup clamp 7 and the side plate 49 or the push-pull cover plate 2. Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, a first fixing column 71 is arranged on the cup clamp 7, the first fixing column 71 can be a protrusion or a fixing pin, and a hanging hole is arranged on the protrusion or the fixing pin. One end of the telescopic member 8 is hung on the hanging hole. A second fixing column 25 is arranged on the side plate 49 or the push-pull cover plate 2, the second fixing column 25 is also arranged as a protrusion or a fixing pin, and a hanging hole is arranged thereon. The other end of the telescopic member 8 is hung on the side plate 49 or the push-pull cover plate 2.
[0064] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the first fixing column 71 arranged on the cup card 7 is an L-shaped bending column, so that the one end of the telescopic member 8 can be directly hung on the L-shaped bending column without punching, thereby preventing the telescopic member 8 from falling off; the second fixing column 25 arranged on the inner side of the push-pull cover plate 2 is a groove-shaped column, the groove-shaped column forms two connecting points with the push-pull cover plate 2 and forms a cavity between the push-pull cover plate 2, and the other end of the telescopic member 8 can be hung on the L-shaped bending column through the cavity, thereby preventing the telescopic member 8 from falling off; this connection mode does not need to punch, and the telescopic member 8 is simple and convenient to install, and only needs to be hung at both ends, of course, this is for the telescopic member 8 being a spring; when the telescopic member 8 is a rubber rope, only one end of the rubber rope needs to be tied through the cavity, and the other end can be previously knotted and hung on the L-shaped bending column, and the installation is also simple and convenient, and the telescopic member 8 can be prevented from falling off.
[0065] Of course, there are other ways to install the telescopic member 8, for example, hooks or rings are arranged on the cup card 7, and hooks or rings are also arranged on the push-pull cover plate 2, so that the telescopic member 8 can be easily and conveniently fixed.
[0066] Regarding the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8, there can be various forms, for example, the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8 can be perpendicular to the direction in which the sliding skeleton 4 is pushed and pulled to slide, at this time, one end of the telescopic member 8 is fixed on the cup card 7, and the other end is fixed on the side plate 49 of the sliding skeleton 4; the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8 can be an acute angle with the sliding direction of the sliding skeleton 4, because the cup card 7 and the telescopic member 8 will move with the movement of the sliding skeleton 4, when the sliding skeleton 4 is pulled out to an open state, the first installation hole 421 is exposed outside the support skeleton 3, therefore, no matter what the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8 is, the cup card 7 can partially block the first installation hole 421, and partially form an adjustable clamping hole with the exposed first installation hole 421.
[0067] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 , the inner side of the sliding skeleton 4 is provided with a guide groove 45, the extension direction of the guide groove 45 is the same as the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8; the cup card 7 is pressed to slide along the guide groove 45 to block the first installation hole 421 to different degrees, and clamp different sizes of containers. The present embodiment adopts the mode that the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8 is consistent with the sliding direction of the sliding skeleton 4, and guides the movement track of the cup card 7 through the guide groove 45, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the cup card 7.
[0068] Specifically, the guide groove 45 is arranged on the inner side of the two opposite side plates 49 of the sliding frame 4, and the opposite two side edges of the cup holder 7 slide into the guide groove 45. At this time, the cup holder 7 can be kept a certain distance from the support plate 42 of the sliding frame 4, and the cup holder 7 is only guided and supported by the guide groove 45, and the cup holder 7 does not contact the support plate 42, which can avoid the formation of sliding friction between the cup holder 7 and the support plate 42. In the process of mutual friction and wear, it will also produce abnormal sound and increase the sliding resistance of the cup holder 7. Since the water cup needs to overcome the elasticity of the telescopic member 8 to be put into the deformable cup holder 5, the frictional resistance of the cup holder 7 and the support plate 42 is not conducive to the placement of the water cup.
[0069] Of course, the guide groove 45 can also be arranged on the support plate 42, for example, two guide grooves 45 are arranged on the support plate 42 on the two sides of the first mounting hole 421 symmetrically along the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 8, and a sliding block is arranged on the bottom of the cup holder 7 to slide in the guide groove 45, which can also realize the guiding effect of the cup holder 7.
[0070] Of course, in order to reduce the frictional resistance between the cup holder 7 and the guide groove 45, a small pulley can also be arranged on the two sides of the cup holder 7, so that the cup holder 7 and the guide groove 45 form a rolling friction.
[0071] There are many ways to design the guide groove 45, for example, the guide groove 45 can be directly machined on the side plate 49, or two long plates can be fixed on the side plate 49 to form the guide groove 45. Of course, the guide groove 45 can also be arranged on the two sides of the cup holder 7, and a long plate is arranged on the side plate 49 to cooperate with the guide groove 45 on the cup holder 7.
[0072] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 11 and Figure 12 , Figure 21 As shown, the arc-shaped groove 73 is arranged on the cup holder 7, and the arc-shaped groove 73 and the exposed part of the first mounting hole 421 form a clamping hole for clamping the container. The arc-shaped groove 73 of the cup holder 7 has an arc-shaped surface, which can realize a larger contact area between the water cup and the cup holder 7, thereby improving the firmness of the water cup clamping.
[0073] Specifically, the arc-shaped slot 73 on the cup card 7 is in a C-shaped structure, that is, the arc-shaped slot 73 of the cup card 7 is not sealed, the opening end of the arc-shaped slot 73 faces the telescopic member 8, and the design of the arc-shaped slot 73 forms an open space, and the open opening part can be filled by the arc-shaped curved surface of the first mounting hole 421 exposed, so that the cup card 7 and the first mounting hole 421 form a clamping hole capable of clamping the water cup. The open arc-shaped slot 73 structure of the cup card 7 forms an outward expansion at the opening of the arc-shaped slot 73, when the cup card 7 is installed, the sealing end of the cup card 7 is inserted along the guide slot 45, and the opening end of the cup card 7 can be pressed by two hands, so that the opening end of the cup card 7 has a relatively close deformation trend, so when the opening end of the cup card 7 is also pushed into the guide slot 45, the cup card 7 is squeezed and pressed after rebounding after the hand is released, therefore, the cup card 7 can withstand corresponding deformation without breaking or failing after deformation, and can also be clamped between the two side plates 49.
[0074] Among them, in order to facilitate the pushing of the cup card 7, chamfers are arranged at the corners of the sealing end of the cup card 7.
[0075] In principle, the side of the cup card 7 that contacts the water cup can also be in a straight line or V-shaped structure, the arc of the first mounting hole 421 can form a curved surface contact with the water cup, and the cup card 7 can form a point contact with the water cup, which can also achieve the clamping effect on the water cup.
[0076] Optionally, a circular hole, an oval hole or a long strip hole larger than the first mounting hole 421 is arranged on the cup card 7, which can also achieve the clamping effect on the water cup.
[0077] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 11 and Figure 12 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 , Figure 21 , a limiting protrusion 46 is arranged on the guide slot 45 in a direction facing the telescopic member 8 for recovery, and one end of the cup card 7 in the recovery direction of the telescopic member 8 elastically abuts against the limiting protrusion 46. The limiting protrusion 46 arranged on the guide slot 45 can prevent the cup card 7 from coming out and limit the cup card 7, and through the limiting protrusion 46, the telescopic member 8 can also form a certain pre-tension, that is, the telescopic member 8 has a certain tension, and when the cup card 7 abuts against the limiting protrusion 46, it is the limit position of the cup card 7 shielding the largest area of the first mounting hole 421, at this time, even if the water cup is put in, the cup card 7 can also ensure that it has an elastic clamping force on the water cup. The purpose of this design is to expand the application range of different container sizes.
[0078] That is, the length of the initial elongation of the spring can be limited by the limiting protrusion 46, one end of the spring is fixed on the first fixed column 71, and the other end is fixed on the second fixed column 25 of the push-pull cover plate 2, so when the cup holder 7 is not subjected to the radial force of the water cup, the distance between the L-shaped bending column on the cup holder 7 and the slot-shaped column on the push-pull cover plate 2 is greater than the natural length of the spring, so that the two telescopic members 8 are in a stressed state and have a tendency to pull out the cup holder 7, thereby achieving the clamping effect of the deformable cup holder 5.
[0079] Among them, the limiting protrusion 46 is arranged on the guide groove 45 on the two side plates 49 to ensure the consistency of the length of the two telescopic members 8.
[0080] Regarding the arrangement of the limiting protrusion 46, there are many cases, for example, the limiting protrusion 46 can be arranged at the end of the guide groove 45 to block the entrance of the guide groove 45, at this time, since the cup holder 7 needs to be installed, the limiting protrusion 46 can be provided with a clamping jaw or a threaded section, and the side plate 49 is provided with a clamping hole or a threaded hole corresponding to the clamping jaw or the threaded section, so that the limiting protrusion 46 can be clamped or screwed on the side plate 49, when the cup holder 7 is installed, the limiting protrusion 46 can be removed first, and then installed after the cup holder 7 is installed; at this time, the limiting protrusion 46 can also be arranged on the side close to the push-pull cover plate 2 of the guide groove 45, instead of being arranged on the guide groove 45; of course, the fixed position of the limiting protrusion 46 can also deviate from the center of the guide groove 45, thereby partially blocking the guide groove 45 and limiting the cup holder 7.
[0081] Preferably, the limiting protrusion 46 is arranged on the upper groove wall or the lower groove wall of the guide groove 45, and a positioning protrusion 72 that can abut against the limiting protrusion 46 is arranged on the cup holder 7, when installing, since the opening end of the cup holder 7 has elastic compression deformation, pressing the two sides of the cup holder 7 with both hands can make the positioning protrusion 72 pass over the limiting protrusion 46 and abut against the limiting protrusion 46.
[0082] For example, the guide groove 45 is composed of two long strip plates arranged on the side plate 49, and the limiting protrusion 46 is a protrusion arranged at the front end of one of the long strip plates. It is explained that, according to the rules of the drawer, the side facing the user is defined as the front, and the side hidden in the containing space away from the user is defined as the back. Moreover, since the installation position of the cup holder structure provided by the present application is different in the vehicle, the orientation of the cup holder structure is not based on the conventional front, back, left and right orientation of the vehicle body, and the up and down orientation is consistent with the up and down orientation of the vehicle body.
[0083] Among them, the limiting protrusion 46 can be arranged on the upper long strip plate or the lower long strip plate, when the limiting protrusion 46 is arranged on the lower long strip plate, the positioning protrusion 72 on the cup holder 7 is also arranged on the lower surface of the cup holder 7.
[0084] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 10 , Figure 19 shown, the upper cover plate 9 is connected to the sliding framework 4, and the upper cover plate 9 is provided with a guide hole 91 coaxial with the first mounting hole 421, and the diameter of the guide hole 91 is not less than that of the first mounting hole 421. The upper cover plate 9 has the functions of hiding the internal structure of the cup holder and decoration; the additional functions of the upper cover plate 9 are analyzed as follows: since the cup holder 7 blocks the first mounting hole 421, it is sometimes inconvenient to put in the water cup, and by providing the upper cover plate 9 with the guide hole 91 above the cup holder 7, it is convenient to put in the water cup, for example, the water cup is inserted into the guide hole 91 and contacts the cup holder 7 downward, if the water cup cannot be directly inserted into the first mounting hole 421, at this time, the water cup is slightly tilted, the bottom side of the water cup is first in contact with the arc-shaped groove 73 of the cup holder 7, and then the water cup is slightly downward and the side of the cup holder 7 is slightly forced, so that the water cup is inserted into the deformable cup holder 5; at the same time, the upper cover plate 9 is located above the cup holder 7 and can not be in contact with the cup holder 7, thereby lengthening the effective contact length of the water cup and the cup holder structure, so that the water cup can be stably supported, and while the clamping structure is used to clamp water cups of different diameters, the height of the placed water cup is also expanded.
[0085] At this time, when the upper cover plate 9 is provided on the sliding framework 4, the deformable cup holder 5, the cup holder 7, the sliding framework 4 and the upper cover plate 9 can constitute a complete set of sliding components, which can be suitable for assembling the cup holder structure on the vehicle body, of course, the support component of the support framework 3 can be pre-installed on the vehicle body sheet metal or directly made on the vehicle body sheet metal to form a slide for the sliding framework 4 to slide. When the slide framework is opened or closed, the deformable cup holder 5, the cup holder 7 and the upper cover plate 9 move synchronously with the sliding framework 4.
[0086] There are many ways to connect the upper cover plate 9 and the sliding framework 4, the first one is that the upper cover plate 9 is fixed on the upper part of the sliding framework 4 through the first clamping structure; in this case, the first clamping structure can also be divided into many kinds, for example, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 19 , the first clamping claw 93 is provided on at least two opposite sides of the upper cover plate 9, and the first clamping hole 47 matched with the first clamping claw 93 is provided on the side plate 49 or the back plate 41 of the sliding framework 4, so that the upper cover plate 9 can be clamped on the sliding framework 4 through the clamping of the first clamping claw 93 and the first clamping hole 47, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient; in this case, the lower end or side surface of the first clamping claw 93 is provided with a first clamping protrusion or a first clamping hook, and the clamping of the upper cover plate 9 and the sliding framework 4 is realized through the hanging of the first clamping protrusion and the first clamping hole 47;Figure 19 For example, the first clamping claw 93 extending downward is arranged at the four peripheral edges of the upper cover plate 9. Specifically, there are six first clamping claws 93 clamped with the side plate 49, one first clamping claw 93 clamped with the back plate 41, and three first clamping claws 93 clamped with the push-pull cover plate 2. Of course, the inner side of the push-pull cover plate 2 is provided with a first clamping hole 47 clamped with the first clamping claw 93 (as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 shown), because the structure of the first clamping hole 47 on the push-pull cover plate 2 is different from that of the first clamping hole 47 on the side plate 49, the first clamping hole 47 on the push-pull cover plate 2 is defined as the first plug-in hole 24, see Figure 15 ), and in order to ensure the clamping firmness, the first clamping protrusion of the first clamping claw 93 clamped with the side plate 49 protrudes outward, and the first clamping protrusion of the first clamping claw 93 clamped with the push-pull cover plate 2 protrudes inward. In the first installation mode, each first clamping claw 93 is hidden below the upper cover plate 9 and does not protrude outward on the outer side of the sliding skeleton 4, which has a good decorative effect and does not block the sliding of the sliding skeleton 4. In the second installation mode, the first clamping hole 47 is arranged on the upper cover plate 9, and the first clamping claw 93 protruding upward is arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding skeleton 4 in a scattered manner to form a concave-convex rectangular tooth shape, and the upper cover plate 9 can be clamped on the sliding skeleton 4.
[0087] Therefore, in the first case, the upper cover plate 9 can be fixed on the sliding skeleton 4 by clamping only, which is simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble. At the same time, the clamping cooperation between the push-pull cover plate 2 and the upper cover plate 9 also embodies the effect of easy assembly and disassembly.
[0088] In the second case of the connection relationship between the upper cover plate 9 and the sliding skeleton 4, the upper cover plate 9 can be fastened on the side plate 49 and the back plate 41 of the sliding skeleton 4 by screws, and the connection with the push-pull cover plate 2 is also connected by screws. Of course, the installation of the screws can adopt the installation mode of counterbores to avoid the protrusion of the screw nuts on the upper surface of the upper cover plate 9.
[0089] Among them, the guide hole 91 on the upper cover plate 9 has a downwardly bent flange 92, which can avoid the exposure of edges or lines and improve the decorative effect. At the same time, the downwardly extending width of the formed flange 92 is greater than the thickness of the upper cover plate 9, which also has a good supporting effect on the water cup.
[0090] Further, as shown in Figure 19 , the clamping position of the upper cover plate 9 and the push-pull cover plate 2 is also provided with a limiting plate 94. When the upper cover plate 9 is assembled downward, the outer side surface of the limiting plate 94 can be in close contact with the inner side surface of the push-pull cover plate 2 to form a mutual limiting structure when the two are assembled, thereby ensuring the adaptability of the two.
[0091] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 15 to 17 The sliding framework 4 is a drawer structure, including two parallel arranged side plates 49, a back plate 41, a support plate 42 and a push-pull cover plate 2, the back plate 41 is vertically connected to the rear ends of the two side plates 49, the support plate 42 is connected between the two side plates 49 and the back plate 41, the first installation hole 421 is arranged on the support plate 42, and the support plate 42 constitutes an upper limiting structure of the deformable cup holder 5 under pressure, wherein the bottom plate 37 of the support framework 3 constitutes a lower limiting structure of the deformable cup holder 5, and the deformable cup holder 5 is hidden between the support plate 42 and the bottom plate 37 after being pressed, and the push-pull cover plate 2 is arranged as a handle slot 21 at the front ends of the two side plates 49, and the two ends of the telescopic piece 8 are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the cup holder 7 and the push-pull cover plate 2, and the sliding cooperation structure is arranged between the side plates 49 and the support framework 3.
[0092] The side plates 49, the back plate 41 and the push-pull cover plate 2 form a closed box shape, the support plate 42 provides support and installation position for the deformable cup holder 5 and the clamping structure, the push-pull cover plate 2 serves as a handle and has the functions of pulling open and closing the cup holder and shielding the internal structure, the handle slot 21 designed on the outer side surface of the push-pull cover plate 2 can be used as a small storage box, thereby expanding the storage effect of the cup holder structure.
[0093] The upper cover plate 9 is detachably connected with the side plates 49 and the back plate 41 of the sliding framework 4 and is also detachably connected with the push-pull cover plate 2, therefore, the upper side of the push-pull cover plate 2 has a connection point connected with the sliding framework 4, which is not very stable, and the lower ends of the two sides of the push-pull cover plate 2 are also clamped on the two side plates 49 of the sliding framework 4 through the second clamping structure, and specifically, the second clamping claws 22 are arranged on the two sides of the push-pull cover plate 2, and the second clamping holes 48 matched with the second clamping claws 22 are arranged on the bottom of the side plates 49.
[0094] Preferably, as shown in Figure 15 The second clamping claws 22 on the push-pull cover plate 2 are provided with hooks, and the hooks are made into guide slopes towards the side surfaces of the side plates 49, when the push-pull cover plate 2 is assembled with the side plates 49 of the sliding framework 4, the second clamping claws 22 on the two sides of the push-pull cover plate 2 avoid part of the space due to the guide slopes, so that the two second clamping claws 22 are smoothly clamped on the outer sides of the two side plates 49, and continue to be pushed backward, the two second clamping claws 22 are extruded and deformed and opened, when the second clamping claws 22 meet the second clamping holes 48, the second clamping claws 22 reset, and can be clamped into the second clamping holes 48, thereby realizing the clamping of the push-pull cover plate 2 and the side plates 49, and similarly, the second clamping claws 22 are hidden in the inner side of the push-pull cover plate 2, and the appearance is invisible, thereby ensuring the decoration effect of the appearance.
[0095] Alternatively, the push-pull cover 2 can also be fastened to the two side plates 49 by screws. In this case, through holes need to be provided on the push-pull cover 2 and threaded holes need to be provided on the side plates 49.
[0096] Further, see Figure 5 and Figure 15 As shown, a strip 23 is also provided on the inner side of the push-pull cover 2 facing the deformable cup holder 5. The strip 23 is located above the support plate 42 of the sliding frame 4 and can form a limiting structure for the downward movement of the push-pull cover 2.
[0097] Further, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the support plate 42 is positioned in the middle of the side plate 49. Thus, a hidden space for the deformable cup holder 5 after compression is formed between the support plate 42 and the bottom surface of the side plate 49. At this time, the side plate 49 can directly contact the bottom plate 37 of the support frame 3. When the support frame 3 and the sliding frame 4 are a set of cup holder structures, the deformable cup holder 5 can be hidden inside during transportation, storage, etc., so that the deformable cup holder 5 will not be scratched or damaged by the outside.
[0098] Furthermore, to facilitate the installation of the deformable cup holder 5, a retaining plate 6 is also provided on the support plate 42 (such as...). Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Figure 20 As shown, the card plate 6 has a second mounting hole 62 that is coaxial with and the same size as the first mounting hole 421, and the upper end of the deformable cup holder 5 is provided with a flange edge 51 that can be pressed by the card plate 6 (see Figure 18 Therefore, the deformable cup holder 5 can be fixed to the support plate 42 of the sliding frame 4 by the clamping plate 6.
[0099] There are various fixing structures for the card plate 6 to fix the deformable cup holder 5. Example 1: The card plate 6 has a first fixing hole, and the flange edge 51 and support plate 42 of the deformable cup holder 5 both have coaxial holes. The fixing structure consists of bolts passing through the first fixing hole and the coaxial holes, coupled with locking nuts. Example 2: ... Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 20As shown, the third clamping claws 61 are arranged on the clamping plate 6, and pass through the coaxial holes and are clamped on the coaxial holes, that is, the fixing structure is clamped and connected; wherein a plurality of third clamping claws 61 are arranged uniformly around the through hole of the clamping plate 6, and the clamped and connected mode is simple and convenient, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly; wherein two oppositely arranged third clamping claws 61 are arranged at each position of the clamping plate 6, and the two third clamping claws 61 are arranged at a certain interval, so that a certain pressing space is formed between the two third clamping claws 61, and the lower end of the third clamping claw 61 is provided with a reverse hook to facilitate hooking the lower surface of the support plate 42. When installing, the two reverse hooks of the third clamping claw 61 first contact the first fixing hole, and are compressed by the first fixing hole to abut together, and after the two third clamping claws 61 pass through the coaxial holes on the support plate 42, they are reset and opened, and the two hooks can be hung on the lower surface of the support plate 42, so that the clamping plate 6 and the support plate 42 form reliable connection, and the deformable cup holder 5 is pressed and fixed.
[0100] In order to improve the length of the third clamping claw 61 cooperating with the support plate 42, and improve the firmness of the deformable cup holder 5 after installation, a guide sleeve 422 is coaxially arranged at the coaxial hole of the support plate 42 (as shown in Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 20 ), and the third clamping claw 61 extends into the guide sleeve 422, and the two hooks at the lower end can be hung on the lower end surface of the guide sleeve 422.
[0101] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the rear end of the sliding framework 4 is further provided with a buffer structure 10 for buffering when the sliding framework 4 is closed. The buffer structure 10 is used to buffer the impact noise of the sliding framework 4 when it is closed too hard and collides with the surrounding components, improving the experience and feeling of use. Specifically, the buffer structure 10 is arranged on the support framework 3 and faces the side of the back plate 41, which can avoid the collision between the back plate 41 and the support framework 3.
[0102] Optionally, the buffer structure 10 is a rubber column arranged on the support framework 3, and can also be a spring. The rubber column is in the shape of a spherical cap at the end facing the sliding framework 4, and the spring is a compression spring.
[0103] The support framework 3 provided in the embodiment can be directly integrated with the vehicle body and hidden in the vehicle body, or can be part of the vehicle body, that is, the sliding channel for the sliding framework 4 to slide is directly constructed on the vehicle body.
[0104] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 9 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown, the support framework 3 is also a box-shaped structure, having two side plates 36, a back plate 35 connected to the rear ends of the two side plates 36, and a bottom plate 37 connecting the side plates 36 and the back plate 35, constituting the support framework 3 of the sliding framework 4 as a drawer. In order to facilitate the pulling of the sliding framework 4, a sliding matching structure is arranged between the sliding framework 4 and the support framework 3.
[0105] As shown in Example 1, Figures 5 to 6 , Figure 14 The sliding matching structure includes a sliding groove 44 arranged on the outer side of the side plate 49 of the sliding framework 4 and a sliding plate 38 arranged on the inner side of the side plate 36 of the support framework 3, and the sliding plate 38 is inserted into the sliding groove 44. In order to avoid the back plate 41 of the sliding framework 4 from colliding with the back plate 35, a bumping prevention structure is arranged at the front end of the sliding groove 44, which is a limiting block or directly blocks the front end of the sliding groove 44 with a connecting plate. In order to prevent the sliding framework 4 from sliding off the support framework 3, a falling prevention structure is also arranged.
[0106] In Example 2, the sliding groove 44 of the sliding matching structure is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 36, and the sliding plate 38 is arranged on the outer side of the side plate 49 and extends into the sliding groove 44.
[0107] Further, the sliding groove 44 is composed of an upper guide plate 341 and a lower guide plate 341 which protrude outward from the side plate 49 or inward from the side plate 36.
[0108] Optionally, as shown in Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 14 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 The falling prevention structure includes a falling prevention protrusion 43 arranged on the outer side of the side plate 49, and also includes a limiting groove 32 arranged on the side plate 36, which extends in the sliding direction of the sliding framework 4. The falling prevention protrusion 43 can slide along the limiting groove 32 with the sliding framework 4. When the falling prevention protrusion 43 abuts against the front side of the limiting groove 32, it can prevent the sliding framework 4 from sliding off. When the falling prevention protrusion 43 abuts against the rear side wall of the limiting groove 32, it can also prevent the sliding framework 4 from colliding with the back plate 35. Therefore, the length of the limiting groove 32 formed in the front-rear direction also constitutes the maximum stroke of the sliding framework 4. It should be noted that the falling prevention protrusion 43 is arranged on the side plate 49 near the back plate 41. The limiting groove 32 can also be a long hole arranged on the two side plates 36.
[0109] When the sliding groove 44 is composed of the upper guide plate 341 and the lower guide plate 341, the falling prevention protrusion 43 is arranged on the upper guide plate 341 or the lower guide plate 341, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17 .
[0110] In order to facilitate the assembly of the sliding skeleton 4 to the support skeleton 3, the anti-disengagement protrusions 43 are provided with guide inclined surfaces towards one side of the rear baffle 35 of the support skeleton 3, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17 . In order to facilitate the assembly of the sliding skeleton 4 into the support skeleton 3, a certain gap is left between the side plates 49 of the sliding skeleton 4 and the side baffles 36 of the support skeleton 3. During assembly, the sliding skeleton 4 can be first moved close to one of the side baffles 36, the anti-disengagement protrusion 43 of the side is first inserted into the limiting groove 32, and then the sliding skeleton 4 is moved to insert the anti-disengagement protrusion 43 of the other side into the limiting groove 32 of the other side. The guide inclined surface plays a role of avoiding and guiding.
[0111] Further, in order to reduce the friction between the sliding skeleton 4 and the support skeleton 3, pulleys (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the sliding plates 38, which are slidingly fitted in the sliding grooves 44. For example, pulleys or rollers are symmetrically arranged on the sliding plates 38 on the two side baffles 36, the sliding friction is replaced by rolling friction, thereby reducing the frictional resistance between the two, making the sliding skeleton 4 open and close more flexible and light.
[0112] Further, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 14 , sliding rails 371 are also arranged on the bottom plate 37 of the support skeleton 3, and the two side plates 49 of the sliding skeleton 4 are slidingly fitted on the two parallel sliding rails 371, which can further limit the movement trajectory of the sliding skeleton 4. Specifically, the sliding rails 371 are formed by arranging strip plates in pairs on the bottom plate 37, and the side plates 49 are directly clamped between the two strip plates. Similarly, in order to reduce the frictional resistance between the sliding skeleton 4 and the support skeleton 3, rollers or pulleys can be arranged at the bottom of the side plates 49, so that rolling friction is formed between the bottom of the side plates 49 and the bottom plate 37.
[0113] As shown in Figures 1 to 8 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 , the support skeleton 3 of the present embodiment further comprises a top cover 1 connected to the support skeleton 3, so that the support skeleton 3 forms a containing space with only one front opening, to facilitate the opening and closing of the sliding skeleton 4. The top cover 1 can be connected to the support skeleton 3 by a fourth clamping structure, or can be fixed to the support skeleton 3 by a bolt fastening structure. Exemplarily, the top cover 1 is clamped on the support skeleton 3 by a fourth clamping structure (see Figure 8 ), wherein the top cover 1 is arranged on at least two opposite side edges of the fourth clamping jaw 12, and the side baffle 36 of the support skeleton 3 is provided with a fourth clamping hole 33 clamped and matched with the fourth clamping jaw 12; in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14 .As shown, six fourth snap-fit holes 33 are provided on the two side baffles 36, and the six fourth snap-fit holes 33 are symmetrically distributed in pairs. Two fourth snap-fit holes 33 are provided on the rear baffle 35. Furthermore, a fourth snap-fit interface 121 is provided on the fourth snap-fit claw 12, and a fourth snap-fit protrusion 34 is provided on the outer surface of the side baffle 36 to engage with the fourth snap-fit interface 121. After the fourth snap-fit claw 12 is inserted downward into the fourth snap-fit hole 33, the fourth snap-fit interface 121 and the fourth snap-fit protrusion 34 engage, thereby connecting the top cover 1 to the support frame 3. Similarly, this connection method is simple and convenient, and the fourth snap-fit claw 12 extends downward from the lower surface of the top cover 1 and is well covered below the top cover 1.
[0114] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, the fourth snap-fit hole 33 is a semi-annular retaining ring protruding from the outside of the side baffle 36 of the supporting frame 3, which has a limiting function for the fourth snap-fit claw 12; at the same time, in order to facilitate the fourth snap-fit interface 121 to snap onto the fourth snap-fit protrusion 34, the upper surface of the fourth snap-fit protrusion 34 is also provided with a fourth guide slope. The fourth snap-fit claw 12 is first inserted downward into the fourth snap-fit hole 33, and continues to be inserted downward until the lower end of the fourth snap-fit claw 12 contacts the fourth guide slope. When it continues to be inserted downward, the lower side of the fourth snap-fit interface 121... When the lower side wall of the fourth card interface 121 moves down along the fourth guide slope and reaches the lower surface of the fourth card protrusion 34, a card engagement is formed with the fourth card protrusion 34. At this time, when the top cover 1 is lifted upward, the fourth card claw 12 of the top cover 1 cannot be opened because it is stuck by the fourth card protrusion 34. When it is necessary to open the top cover 1, it is only necessary to slightly pry each fourth card claw 12 outward, so that the fourth card interface 121 disengages from the fourth card protrusion 34, and then the top cover 1 can be opened.
[0115] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the fourth latching claw 12 on the top cover 1 is a downwardly inserting plate structure. In order to keep the fourth latching claw 12 vertically downwardly inserted, guide plates 341 (e.g., on the front and rear sides of the fourth latching protrusion 34 on the side baffle 36) are respectively provided to support the vertical downward insertion of the fourth latching claw 12. Figure 14 As shown), the fourth snap-fit protrusion 34 extends outward at a height exceeding the height of the guide plate 341 extending outward on the side baffle 36, so that the fourth snap-fit interface 121 on the fourth snap-fit claw 12 can snap onto the fourth snap-fit protrusion 34.
[0116] Alternatively, the support framework 3 and the sliding framework 4 of the embodiment are matched by using a similar drawer structure, and the support framework 3 and the sliding framework 4 are connected by clamping connection, so that the assembly and disassembly of the components can be performed manually without the aid of tools, and the assembly and disassembly are simple and convenient.
[0117] In the embodiment, the drawer structure formed by the support framework 3 and the sliding framework 4 has the characteristics of good integration, small size, good concealment, no occupation of the space in the vehicle, flexible arrangement at different positions in the vehicle, and flexible and convenient use, and can improve the experience of the user.
[0118] It should be noted that the support framework 3 is also provided with a mounting structure for mounting on the vehicle body, for example, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 , a first mounting plate 11 is arranged on the top cover 1, the first mounting plate 11 is provided with a first mounting hole 111 and a first adjusting hole 112, the first adjusting hole 112 is an oblong hole, and the first adjusting hole 112 is convenient for adjusting the manufacturing error and the assembly error; during overall mounting, a first bolt is used to pass through the first adjusting hole 112 to pre-mount the support framework 3 on the reserved position of the vehicle body, then a second bolt is used to pass through the first mounting hole 111, the position of the support framework 3 is moved at the same time, the second bolt is screwed into the matching mounting hole on the vehicle body, after the mounting position of the support framework 3 is found, the first bolt and the second bolt are tightened to fix the support framework 3 firmly, then the sliding framework 4 is pushed into the support framework 3 by slight extrusion, the anti-extraction protrusions 43 on the two side plates 49 of the sliding framework 4 are inserted into the limiting grooves 32 on the two side plates 36 of the support framework 3, the anti-extraction protrusions 43 can prevent the sliding framework 4 from being separated from the support framework 3, and ensure that the sliding framework 4 can only slide on the support framework 3, at the same time, the compressed deformable cup holder 5 has a stretching trend due to compression deformation, and the stability of the sliding framework 4 and the support framework 3 in the closed state is improved. The rear end of the sliding framework 4 is provided with a chamfer for facilitating the pushing into the support framework 3.
[0119] Further, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 14 , the front ends of the two side plates 36 of the support framework 3 are respectively provided with a second mounting plate 31, the second mounting plate 31 is provided with a second mounting hole 311 and a second adjusting hole 312, the second adjusting hole 312 is an oblong hole, and the second adjusting hole 312 is convenient for adjusting the manufacturing error and the assembly error; the support framework 3 is fixed on the reserved position of the vehicle body through the second mounting plate 31.
[0120] Optionally, as the fixing structure of the fixed support framework 3, the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 31 can be used separately, that is, only the first mounting plate 11 or the second mounting plate 31 can be arranged on the support framework 3; the two mounting plates can also be used simultaneously, that is, the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 31 are arranged on the support framework 3 simultaneously. Wherein, the first mounting plate 11 can be perpendicular to the second mounting plate 31, or parallel to the second mounting plate 31, and the two mounting plates can also be arranged at an acute angle, so the spatial positional relationship of the two mounting plates is not limited.
[0121] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described or recorded in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0122] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle configured with the cup holder structure.
[0123] The vehicle provided by the present application can be compressed, hidden and small in size, can be arranged at different positions in the vehicle, can not only meet the needs of the front row and rear row passengers to place articles, but also greatly improve the space utilization, and will not occupy the space of the passengers in the vehicle, so that the interior decoration of the vehicle is more simple.
[0124] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cup stand structure, characterized by, The utility model provides a support framework (3) has the accommodation space, the sliding framework (4) is arranged on the support framework (3), the sliding framework (4) is pushed into the accommodation space of the support framework (3) and is in the closed state, the sliding framework (4) is pulled out the accommodation space and is in the open state, the first installation hole (421) for the container is passed through is arranged on the sliding framework (4), and the deformable cup holder (5) is arranged on the first installation hole (421) of the sliding framework (4), the deformable cup holder (5) is hidden in the support framework (3) under pressure when the sliding framework (4) is in the closed state, and the deformable cup holder (5) resets and stretches when the sliding framework (4) is in the open state. The sliding framework (4) is provided with a clamping structure for clamping the container in the deformable cup holder (5). The clamping structure includes a cup clamp (7) and a telescopic member (8), the cup clamp (7) is located above the first installation hole (421), and the two ends of the telescopic member (8) are connected to the cup clamp (7) and the sliding framework (4) respectively; when the telescopic member (8) is in the contracted state, the cup clamp (7) partially blocks the first installation hole (421), and when the cup clamp (7) is subjected to the radial extrusion force of the container, the cup clamp (7) clamps the container passing through the first installation hole (421) by stretching the telescopic member (8). The inner side of the sliding framework (4) is provided with a guide groove (45), the extension direction of the guide groove (45) is the same as the direction of stretching the telescopic member (8), the cup clamp (7) slides along the guide groove (45) under pressure to block the first installation hole (421) to different degrees and clamp containers of different sizes. The cup clamp (7) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (73), and the arc-shaped groove (73) and the exposed part of the first installation hole (421) form a clamping hole capable of clamping the container.
2. The cup stand structure according to claim 1, wherein The guide groove (45) is provided with a limiting protrusion (46) in the direction of retracting the telescopic member (8), and the end of the cup clamp (7) in the direction of retracting the telescopic member (8) elastically abuts against the limiting protrusion (46).
3. The cup stand structure of claim 2, wherein, The deformable cup holder (5) is any one of a silica gel piece, a rubber piece or a telescopic bellows.
4. The cup stand structure according to claim 3, wherein The sliding framework (4) is a drawer type structure, including two parallel arranged side plates (49), a back plate (41), a support plate (42) and a push-pull cover plate (2), the back plate (41) is connected to the rear ends of the two side plates (49) perpendicularly, the support plate (42) is connected between the two side plates (49) and the back plate (41), the first installation hole (421) is arranged on the support plate (42), and the support plate (42) constitutes an upper limiting structure when the deformable cup holder (5) is under pressure, the push-pull cover plate (2) is arranged at the front ends of the two side plates (49) as a handle, the two ends of the telescopic member (8) are connected to the cup clamp (7) and the inner side of the push-pull cover plate (2) respectively, and the sliding cooperation structure is arranged between the side plates (49) and the support framework (3).
5. The cup holder structure of claim 3, wherein 6. The cup stand structure of claim 4, wherein 7. The cup holder structure of claim 1, wherein 8. The cup holder structure of claim 3, wherein 9. The cup holder structure of claim 1, wherein The rear end of the sliding skeleton (4) is further provided with a buffer structure (10) for buffering when the sliding skeleton (4) is closed.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The cup holder structure is configured as claimed in any of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
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