An assembly device for ejector tubes and furnace body
By designing automated ejector tube and furnace body assembly equipment, the problems of labor-intensive and inefficient existing assembly processes have been solved, achieving efficient and automated assembly of ejector tubes and furnace bodies, and improving assembly quality and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511768107.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing assembly process for ejector tubes and furnace bodies is labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to automate.
Design an assembly device that includes a feeding and conveying device, an adhesive application device, a screw fastening device, and a transfer device, so as to achieve automated assembly of the ejector tube and the furnace body through the coordinated work of these devices.
This improves the assembly efficiency and quality of the ejector tube and furnace body, ensures uniform and consistent adhesive application and tightening force, and reduces the cost of manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN121199610B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of equipment assembly technology, and in particular to an assembly device for an ejector tube and a furnace body. Background Technology
[0002] The production of gas stoves involves the assembly of multiple components, among which the fastening of the injector tube and the stove body is one of the key links. A tight fit between the injector tube and the stove body can ensure the normal operation and safety of the gas stove during use.
[0003] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a mating structure of an ejector tube 1 and a furnace body 2 includes an ejector tube 1 and a furnace body 2. The ejector tube 1 has an air inlet connector 11 for mating with the furnace body 2 and a first mounting portion 12 for connecting the air inlet connector 11. The first mounting portion 12 has a first end face 121 for mating with the furnace body 2. The first mounting portion 12 has a sealing ring groove 122 provided on the sealing end face along the outer side of the air inlet connector 11. The ejector tube 1 has two air inlet connectors 11. The furnace body 2 has a second mounting portion 21 for mating with the first mounting portion 12. The second mounting portion 21 has a insertion groove for inserting the air inlet connector 11 and a sealing protrusion that mates with the sealing ring groove 122 is provided in the insertion groove. The second mounting portion 21 also has a second end face that mates with the first end face 121. The first mounting portion 12 and the second mounting portion 21 are connected by screws.
[0004] When assembling the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2, the assembly worker usually first applies sealant to the first mounting part 12 so that both sealing ring grooves 122 are filled with sealant. Then, the second mounting part 21 of the furnace body 2 and the first mounting part 12 of the ejector tube 1 are fitted together so that the air inlet connector 11 is inserted into the corresponding insertion groove and the sealing protrusion is inserted into the sealing ring groove 122 to achieve a sealed connection between the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2. Finally, the first mounting part 12 and the second mounting part 21 are connected by screws using the screw fastening device 6.
[0005] Regarding the aforementioned technical solutions, the inventors believe that the assembly process of the ejector tube and furnace body is quite laborious. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To improve the assembly efficiency of the ejector tube and the furnace body, this application provides an assembly device for the ejector tube and the furnace body.
[0007] The assembly equipment for ejector tubes and furnace bodies provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] An assembly device for an ejector tube and a furnace body includes a placement base, a feeding conveyor for conveying the placement base, an adhesive applicator arranged on one side of the output end of the feeding conveyor, a screw fastening device arranged on one side of the adhesive applicator, and a transfer device for transferring the placement base at the output end of the feeding conveyor to the adhesive applicator and transferring the placement base of the adhesive applicator to the screw fastening device.
[0009] The placement base includes a base body, a first placement seat disposed on the base body and used for arranging the ejector tube, a second placement seat that is movably mounted on the base body and used for supporting the furnace body, and a support spring that elastically supports the second placement seat;
[0010] The adhesive application device includes an adhesive application frame, an adhesive application platform for accommodating the placement base, an adhesive application assembly mounted on the adhesive application frame, and an adhesive supply assembly for supplying adhesive to the adhesive application assembly; the adhesive application assembly includes an adhesive application seat for applying adhesive to the top of the ejector tube and an adhesive application drive mechanism for driving the adhesive application seat to move.
[0011] The screw fastening device includes a fastening frame, a fastening platform for arranging the placement base, a pressing mechanism for pressing down the furnace body on the placement base, and a fastening mechanism for fastening the ejector tube and the furnace body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, the feeding and conveying device can transport the placement base, and the transfer device can transfer the placement base between various devices to realize the connection of the ejector tube and furnace body assembly process; the first placement seat of the placement base can be used to place the ejector tube, and the second placement seat, together with the support spring, can elastically support the furnace body; the glue application component of the glue application device can apply glue to the top of the ejector tube, and the glue supply component supplies glue to the glue application component; the pressing mechanism of the screw fastening device can press down the furnace body, and the fastening mechanism can fasten the ejector tube and the furnace body, thus realizing the automated assembly of the ejector tube and the furnace body as a whole.
[0013] Optionally, the glue applicator includes a glue applicator housing, a rotating sleeve rotatably mounted on the glue applicator housing and used for sleeved on the outside of the air inlet connector, and a drive mechanism mounted on the glue applicator housing and driving the rotating sleeve to rotate; the rotating sleeve has a glue applicator cavity and first glue outlets are arranged circumferentially at intervals at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve; a glue distribution plate is provided at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve between adjacent first glue outlets; the top of the rotating sleeve is provided with a first glue supply interface communicating with the glue applicator cavity and used for connecting the glue supply assembly.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can fit the rotating sleeve on the outside of the air inlet connector, the drive mechanism drives the rotating sleeve to rotate, the glue supply mechanism supplies glue to the glue coating cavity through the first glue supply interface, the glue flows out from the first glue outlet, and the glue distribution plate can make the glue distribution more uniform, so as to achieve uniform glue coating on the top of the ejector tube.
[0015] Optionally, the glue applicator further includes a glue dispensing tube slidably arranged between the two rotating sleeves and a glue tube drive for driving the glue dispensing tube to slide; the glue dispensing tube is parallel to the plane containing the rotation axes of the two rotating sleeves, and the sliding direction of the glue dispensing tube is perpendicular to the plane containing the rotation axes of the two rotating sleeves; the glue dispensing tube has a glue dispensing cavity and second glue outlets are spaced apart along the length direction on the bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the glue dispensing tube is also provided with a first scraper for scraping the glue output from the second glue outlets; the top of the glue dispensing tube is provided with a second glue supply interface communicating with the glue applicator cavity and for connecting to the glue supply assembly.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the dispensing tube slides between two rotating sleeves under the drive of the driving component, which can more comprehensively apply glue to the ejector tube; the second dispensing port on the bottom of the dispensing tube can output glue, and the first scraper can smooth the output glue, making the glue application more uniform. The second glue supply interface can be connected to the glue supply mechanism to ensure the supply of glue. Combined with the placement base for placing the ejector tube and the furnace body, the feeding conveyor device for conveying the placement base, the transfer device for transferring the placement base, the glue application device for applying glue to the ejector tube, and the screw fastening device for fastening the ejector tube and the furnace body, the efficient assembly of the ejector tube and the furnace body is achieved.
[0017] Optionally, the glue-applying platform is horizontally slidably mounted on the glue-applying frame, and the glue-applying frame is also equipped with a first driving component for driving the glue-applying platform to move; after being driven by the first driving component, the glue-applying platform has a first glue-applying station corresponding to the transfer device and a second glue-applying station corresponding to the glue-applying component.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the gluing platform can slide horizontally under the drive of the first drive component, so that it can be in the first gluing position corresponding to the transfer device, which makes it convenient for the transfer device to place the placement base on the gluing platform; it can also be in the second gluing position corresponding to the gluing component, which is conducive to the gluing component to perform gluing operation on the ejector tube, thereby improving the gluing efficiency and automation of the ejector tube and furnace body assembly equipment.
[0019] Optionally, the glue application drive mechanism includes a lifting platform that is vertically mounted on the glue application machine frame, a lifting drive component that is mounted on the glue application machine frame and drives the lifting platform to move up and down, a horizontal slide that is horizontally slidably arranged on the lifting platform, and a horizontal drive component that drives the horizontal slide to slide.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement base is transported by the feeding and conveying device, and then transferred to the gluing device by the transfer device. The gluing device applies glue to the top of the ejector tube. The rotating sleeve of the gluing seat can be fitted on the outside of the air inlet connector and rotated to apply glue. The glue outlet tube can slide between the rotating sleeves to apply glue and scrape the glue. The lifting platform of the gluing drive mechanism is raised and lowered under the drive of the lifting drive component, and the horizontal slide is slid horizontally under the drive of the horizontal drive component. The position of the gluing seat can be flexibly adjusted, so that the gluing operation can be completed more accurately and efficiently to apply glue to the top of the ejector tube. Then the transfer device transfers the placement base to the screw fastening device to complete the fastening of the ejector tube and the furnace body.
[0021] Optionally, the fastening platform is horizontally slidably mounted on the fastening frame, and the fastening frame is also equipped with a second drive assembly for driving the fastening platform to move; after being driven by the second drive assembly, the fastening platform has a first fastening station that corresponds to and cooperates with the transfer device and a second fastening station that cooperates with the fastening mechanism.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fastening platform can slide horizontally under the drive of the second drive component. It can receive the placement base in cooperation with the transfer device at the first fastening station, and perform fastening operations on the ejector tube and furnace body in cooperation with the fastening mechanism at the second fastening station. This realizes the transfer of the placement base between different stations, which facilitates the orderly progress of the fastening process during the assembly of the ejector tube and furnace body.
[0023] Optionally, the fastening frame has a fastening gantry for mounting the pressing mechanism and the fastening mechanism; the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate for abutting against the furnace body and a pressing drive for driving the pressing plate to rise and fall; the fastening mechanism includes a screw fastening machine mounted on the pressing plate for tightening and fixing the furnace body and the ejector tube, and a screw feeder for feeding the screw fastening machine; the screw fastening machine and the screw feeder are provided with connecting pipes.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the fastening gantry provides an installation foundation for the pressing mechanism and the fastening mechanism; the pressing plate can be raised and lowered under the drive of the driving component to abut against the furnace body, which facilitates subsequent fastening operations; the screw fastening machine can tighten and fix the furnace body and the ejector tube, and the screw feeding machine feeds the screw fastening machine through the connecting pipe to realize continuous fastening operations, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and quality of the ejector tube and the furnace body.
[0025] Optionally, the transfer device includes a transfer frame, a first gantry crane mechanism mounted on the transfer frame and used to transfer the placement base at the output end of the feeding conveyor to the glue application device, a second gantry crane mechanism mounted on the transfer frame and used to transfer the placement base of the glue application device to the screw fastening device, and a transfer drive assembly for driving the first gantry crane mechanism and the second gantry crane mechanism to move synchronously.
[0026] The first overhead crane mechanism includes a first transfer platform that is horizontally slidably mounted on the transfer frame, a first lifting hydraulic cylinder that is vertically downwardly arranged, and a first clamping assembly mounted on the first lifting hydraulic cylinder and used to clamp the base body;
[0027] The second overhead crane mechanism includes a second transfer platform that is horizontally slidably mounted on the transfer frame, a second lifting hydraulic cylinder that is vertically downward arranged, and a second clamping assembly mounted on the second lifting hydraulic cylinder and used to clamp the base body.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solutions, the transfer device can realize the transfer of the placement base between the feeding conveying device, the gluing device, and the screw fastening device, thereby improving assembly efficiency. The first gantry crane mechanism can flexibly adjust its position and firmly clamp the placement base through the cooperation of the horizontally sliding first transfer platform, the first lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the first clamping assembly, which facilitates the accurate transfer of the placement base from the output end of the feeding conveying device to the gluing device. The second gantry crane mechanism can transfer the placement base on the coating device to the screw fastening device through the cooperation of the horizontally sliding second transfer platform, the second lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the second clamping assembly.
[0029] Optionally, the fastening platform, after being driven by the second drive component, also has a third fastening station located on the side of the second fastening station away from the first fastening station; the assembly equipment is also provided with a return device for moving the placement base of the third fastening station to the input end of the feeding conveyor.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the fastening platform can expand the workflow of the equipment by adding a third fastening station. The return device can send the fastened placement base from the third fastening station back to the input end of the feeding conveyor, realize the recycling of the placement base, improve the efficiency and automation of the equipment, and reduce the cost of manual intervention.
[0031] Optionally, the base body has a positioning hole at its bottom; the feeding and conveying device includes a conveyor frame and a belt mounted on the conveyor frame for conveying the base; positioning blocks are spaced apart on the belt; the positioning blocks are also provided with positioning posts that are adapted to the positioning holes on the bottom of the base body; the gluing platform and the fastening platform are both provided with limiting posts for interlocking with the base.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning hole at the bottom of the base body is matched with the positioning post of the positioning block on the belt, which enables the base to be accurately positioned during the conveying process and ensures accurate conveying position; the limiting post on the end face of the gluing platform and the fastening platform is matched with the base, which can limit the base during the gluing and fastening process, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the assembly process of the ejector tube and the furnace body.
[0033] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0034] 1. An assembly device for ejector tubes and furnace bodies, comprising: conveying a placement base to the output end of a feeding conveyor via a feeding conveyor; transferring the placement base from the feeding conveyor to a gluing device via a transfer device for applying gluing to the ejector tube on the placement base; transferring the gluing placement base to a screw fastening device via the transfer device for tightening screws on the first mounting part of the ejector tube and the second mounting part of the furnace body on the placement base; after fastening, sliding the placement base to a third fastening station and transferring it to the input end of the feeding conveyor via a return device; the entire assembly device achieves automated assembly of the ejector tube and furnace body, improving production efficiency to adapt to large-scale production;
[0035] 2. The glue application assembly is equipped with a glue application seat and a rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve has a glue application cavity and first glue outlets arranged circumferentially. A glue distribution plate is set between adjacent glue outlets. It is also equipped with a sliding glue outlet tube and a first scraper. Driven by the glue application drive mechanism, the glue application at the top of the ejector tube can be more uniform, avoiding the unevenness caused by the reliance on worker experience and operation level when manually applying glue. This improves the assembly quality of the ejector tube and the furnace body, ensures uniform and consistent glue application, and enhances the sealing performance of the connection between the ejector tube and the furnace body.
[0036] 3. The screw fastening device includes a fastening platform. The placement base, which is clamped from the glue applicator, is placed on the fastening platform via a transfer device, i.e., the placement base is placed in the first fastening position. The fastening platform in the first fastening position is moved to the second fastening position, i.e., below the fastening mechanism, by the second drive assembly. The pressing mechanism contacts and presses down the furnace body on the second placement base. After the furnace body is pressed down and engaged with the ejector tube, the screw fastening device tightens and fixes the screws of the furnace body and the ejector tube, ensuring that the fastening force of the ejector tube and the furnace body is consistent, avoiding the impact of inconsistent fastening force on the assembly quality, and improving the assembly quality of the ejector tube and the furnace body. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the ejector tube and furnace body of this application.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly equipment structure of the ejector tube and furnace body according to an embodiment of this application.
[0039] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 A magnified view of region A in the image.
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive application apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating sleeve according to an embodiment of this application.
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screw locking device according to an embodiment of this application.
[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer device according to an embodiment of this application.
[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material return device according to an embodiment of this application.
[0045] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Ejector tube; 11. Air inlet connector; 12. First mounting part; 121. First end face; 122. Sealing ring groove; 2. Furnace body; 21. Second mounting part; 22. Support base; 3. Placement base; 31. Base body; 311. Mounting base; 32. First placement base; 33. Second placement base; 331. Placement rod; 4. Feeding and conveying device; 41. Conveyor frame; 42. Belt; 421. Positioning block; 422. Positioning column; 5. Glue application device; 51. Glue application frame; 52. Glue application platform; 521. First drive assembly; 5211. First lead screw; 5212, First motor; 522, First sliding guide rail; 523, First sliding block; 53, Glue application assembly; 531, Glue application base; 5311, Glue application housing; 5312, Rotating sleeve; 53121, Glue application cavity; 53122, First glue outlet; 53123, Spreading plate; 5313, Drive mechanism; 5314, Glue outlet tube; 53141, Second glue outlet; 53142, First scraper; 5315, Glue tube drive component; 532, Glue application drive mechanism; 5321, Lifting platform; 5322, Lifting drive component; 5323, Horizontal slide table; 5324, Horizontal drive... 533. Moving part; 54. First glue application station; 55. Second glue application station; 6. Screw fastening device; 61. Fastening frame; 62. Fastening platform; 621. Second drive assembly; 6211. Second lead screw; 6212. Second motor; 622. Third sliding guide rail; 623. Third sliding block; 63. Pressing mechanism; 631. Pressing plate; 632. Pressing drive component; 64. Fastening mechanism; 641. Screw fastening machine; 65. First fastening station; 66. Second fastening station; 67. Third fastening station; 68. Fastening gantry frame; 7. Transfer device; 71. 72. Transfer frame; 721. First gantry crane mechanism; 722. First transfer platform; 723. First lifting hydraulic cylinder; 724. First clamping assembly; 73. Second gantry crane mechanism; 731. Second transfer platform; 732. Second lifting hydraulic cylinder; 733. Second clamping assembly; 74. Transfer drive assembly; 741. First drive motor; 742. Third lead screw; 8. Returning device; 81. Returning frame; 821. First returning platform; 822. Third lifting hydraulic cylinder; 823. Third clamping component; 83. Returning drive assembly; 831. Second drive motor; 832. Fourth lead screw. Detailed Implementation
[0046] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 This application will be described in further detail.
[0047] This application discloses an assembly device for an ejector tube and a furnace body, applied to the assembly of an ejector tube 1 and a furnace body 2. The technical features of the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2 can be referred to... Figure 1 These will not be cited individually in the following text.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 As shown, an assembly device for an ejector tube and a furnace body includes a placement base 3 for placing the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2, a feeding conveyor 4 for conveying the placement base 3, an adhesive applicator 5 arranged on one side of the output end of the feeding conveyor 4, a screw fastening device 6 arranged on one side of the adhesive applicator 5, and a transfer device 7 for transferring the placement base 3 at the output end of the feeding conveyor 4 to the adhesive applicator 5 and transferring the placement base 3 on the adhesive applicator 5 to the screw fastening device 6. This achieves automated assembly of the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2, improving assembly efficiency and quality. The various devices have clear division of labor and cooperate with each other, avoiding the defects of manual operation.
[0049] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the placement base 3 includes a base body 31, a first placement seat 32 disposed on the base body 31 for arranging the ejector tube 1, a second placement seat 33 movably mounted on the base body 31 for supporting the furnace body 2, and a support spring that elastically supports the second placement seat 33.
[0050] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the first placement seat 32 is disposed within the base body 31. Designed according to the shape of the ejector tube 1, the first placement seat 32 is an annular groove formed on the base body 31, allowing the ejector tube 1 to be vertically placed within it. Simultaneously, a snap-fit post adapted to the bottom of the ejector tube 1 is provided within the first placement seat 32 to ensure the stability of the ejector tube 1 when vertically placed within it. A mounting seat 311 is provided on the side of the first placement seat 32, and a second placement seat 33 is mounted on the mounting seat 311. A support spring is provided around the second placement frame within the mounting seat 311, and a baffle plate is provided on the upper side wall of the second placement seat 33 to contact the support spring. The support spring is installed within the mounting seat 311; however, it is not shown in the figure.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the second placement seat 33 is L-shaped, and a placement rod 331 is installed on the second placement seat 33. The placement rod 331 is adapted to the support seats 22 on both sides of the furnace body 2. Therefore, the support seats 22 on the furnace body 2 are placed on the placement rod 331 of the second placement seat 33. The ejector tube 1 placed on the placement base 3 is vertically aligned with the furnace body 2. The first mounting part 12 of the ejector tube 1 is aligned with the second mounting part 21 on the furnace body 2. The second placement seat 33 is supported by a spring, which lifts the second placement seat, thus creating a gap between the furnace body 2 on the second placement seat 33 and the ejector tube 1 in the first placement seat 32, facilitating the subsequent application of adhesive to the first mounting part 12 of the ejector tube 1. The bottom side of the base body 31 is provided with positioning holes for positioning the base body 31.
[0052] Reference Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the feeding and conveying device 4 includes a conveyor frame 41 and a belt 42 mounted on the conveyor frame 41 for conveying the placement base 3. Positioning blocks 421 are spaced apart on the belt 42, and each positioning block 421 has a positioning post 422 that matches the positioning hole on the bottom of the base body 31. When the placement base 3 is placed on the belt 42, the positioning post 422 inserts into the positioning hole in the placement base 3, thereby positioning and fixing the placement base 3. This ensures that the placement base 3 will not shift during conveying and facilitates subsequent positioning of the placement base 3, enabling the placement base 3 to be accurately conveyed to the designated position, providing a foundation for subsequent gluing and fastening processes.
[0053] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the glue application device 5 includes a glue application frame 51, a glue application platform 52 for placing the base 3, a glue application assembly 53 mounted on the glue application frame 51, and a glue supply assembly for supplying glue to the glue application assembly 53; the glue application assembly 53 includes a glue application seat 531 for applying glue to the end face of the ejector tube 1 and a glue application drive mechanism 532 for driving the glue application seat 531 to move.
[0054] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the glue application platform 52 is horizontally slidably mounted on the glue application frame 51. The glue application frame 51 is equipped with a first drive assembly 521 that drives the glue application platform 52 to move. After being driven by the first drive assembly 521, the glue application platform 52 has a first glue application station 54 that corresponds to the transfer device 7 and a second glue application station 55 that corresponds to the glue application assembly 53.
[0055] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the adhesive application platform 52 includes a first sliding guide rail 522 mounted on the adhesive application frame 51. A first sliding block 523 is installed within the first sliding guide rail 522 and moves within it. An adhesive application plate can also be mounted on the first sliding block 523 to hold the placement base 3. The first drive assembly 521 includes a first lead screw 5211 mounted on the first sliding block 523 and a first motor 5212 that drives the first lead screw 5211. The first motor 5212 drives the first lead screw 5211 and causes the first sliding block 523 to move within the first sliding guide rail 522. The movement of the first sliding block 523 enables the translation of the adhesive application plate. The movement of the adhesive application plate moves the placement base 3, placed on the adhesive application plate, from the first adhesive application station 54 to the second adhesive application station 55, where adhesive is applied to the first mounting portion 12 of the ejector tube 1.
[0056] Reference Figure 4As shown, the glue application drive mechanism 532 includes a lifting platform 5321 that is lifted and installed on the glue application frame 51, a lifting drive member 5322 that is installed on the glue application frame 51 and drives the lifting platform 5321 to rise and fall, a horizontal slide 5323 that is horizontally slidably arranged on the lifting platform 5321, and a horizontal drive member 5324 that drives the horizontal slide 5323 to slide.
[0057] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the lifting platform 5321 is mounted on the lifting drive component 5322, and the lifting drive component 5322 can use a cylinder to lift the lifting platform 5321; the horizontal drive component 5324 is mounted on the lifting platform 5321, and the horizontal drive component 5324 can use a cylinder to drive the horizontal slide 5323 to slide horizontally.
[0058] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the glue applicator 531 is mounted on a horizontal slide table 5323. The glue applicator 531 includes a glue applicator housing 5311, a rotating sleeve 5312 rotatably mounted on the glue applicator housing 5311 and used to fit around the outside of the air inlet connector 11, and a drive mechanism 5313 mounted on the glue applicator housing 5311 and driving the rotating sleeve 5312 to rotate. The rotating sleeve 5312 has a glue applicator cavity 53121 and first glue outlets 53122 are arranged circumferentially at intervals at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 5312. The air inlet connector 11 of the ejector tube 1 is fitted onto the glue applicator cavity 53121 on the rotating sleeve 5312. The bottom end of the rotating sleeve 5312 corresponds to the first end face 121 near the air inlet connector 11 of the ejector tube 1. At the same time, a glue distribution plate 53123 is provided between the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 5312 and the adjacent first glue outlet 53122. The glue distribution plate 53123 and the ejector tube 1 The first end face 121 of the sleeve is attached, and the first glue outlet 53122 dispenses glue onto the first end face 121 near the air inlet connector 11 of the ejector tube 1. The rotating sleeve 5312 rotates, causing the distributing plate 53123 to rotate as well. The distributing plate 53123, rotating with the rotating sleeve 5312, evenly spreads the sealant dripping onto the first end face 121. During the spreading process, the distributing plate 53123 fills the sealing ring groove 122 of the ejector tube 1 with excess sealant. The rotating sleeves 5312 on both sides operate on the same principle. A first glue supply interface, communicating with the glue application cavity 53121 and used for connecting the glue supply assembly, is provided at the top of the rotating sleeve 5312. The glue supply assembly is not shown in the figure; it can be an existing glue bucket, glue pump, or pipe, etc., to deliver glue to the glue application base 531 through the first glue supply interface. The first glue supply interface is not shown in the figure. The drive mechanism 5313 that drives the rotating sleeve 5312 can be an existing DC geared motor.
[0059] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the glue applicator 531 also includes a glue dispensing tube 5314 slidably arranged between two rotating sleeves 5312 and a glue tube drive 5315 for driving the glue dispensing tube 5314 to slide. The glue dispensing tube 5314 is parallel to the plane containing the rotation axes of the two rotating sleeves 5312, and the sliding direction of the glue dispensing tube 5314 is perpendicular to the plane containing the rotation axes of the two rotating sleeves 5312. The glue dispensing tube 5314 has a glue dispensing cavity inside and a plurality of second glue dispensing ports 53141 are spaced apart along the length of the bottom surface of the glue dispensing tube 5314. At the same time, a first scraper 53142 for scraping the sealant output from the second glue dispensing ports 53141 is provided on the bottom surface of the glue dispensing tube 53144. The top of the glue dispensing tube 5314 is provided with a second glue supply interface that communicates with the glue applicator cavity 53121 and is used for connecting to the glue supply assembly. The second glue supply interface is not shown in the diagram. It connects to the glue supply assembly and delivers the glue from the assembly into the glue dispensing tube 5314. The glue dispensing tube 5314 is made of a flexible material, which allows it to better fit against the first end face 121 of the ejector tube 1 when it moves, thus better applying the sealant to the first end face 121 between the two air inlet connectors 11 and ensuring even application.
[0060] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the dispensing tube 5314 is made of flexible material. The dispensing tube drive 5315 includes a connecting rod. The movement of the connecting rod is controlled by an existing telescopic motor, thereby enabling the dispensing tube 5314 to slide between two rotating sleeves 5312. At the same time, a sliding groove is provided on the glue coating housing 5311 for the movement of the connecting rod on the dispensing tube drive 5315, which drives the entire dispensing tube 5314 to move. During the sliding process, the dispensing tube 5314 outputs sealant from the second dispensing port 53141, which falls onto the ejector tube 1. The first scraper 53142 at the bottom of the dispensing tube 5314 contacts the first end face 121 of the ejector tube 1, and with the movement of the dispensing tube 5314, it applies the glue on the first end face 121.
[0061] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the screw fastening device 6 includes a fastening frame 61, a fastening platform 62 for arranging the base 3, a pressing mechanism 63 for pressing down the furnace body 2 on the base 3, and a fastening mechanism 64 for fastening the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2.
[0062] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the fastening platform 62 is horizontally mounted on the fastening frame 61. A second drive assembly 621 for driving the fastening platform 62 to move is also mounted on the fastening frame 61. After being driven by the second drive assembly 621, the fastening platform 62 has a first fastening station 65 that corresponds to and cooperates with the transfer device 7 and a second fastening station 66 that cooperates with the fastening mechanism 64.
[0063] The fastening platform 62 includes a third sliding guide rail 622 mounted on the fastening frame 61. A third sliding block 623 is installed within the third sliding guide rail 622 and moves within it. A fastening plate can also be installed on the third sliding block 623 to hold the base 3. The second drive assembly 621 includes a second lead screw 6211 installed within the third sliding guide rail 622 and a second motor 6212 that drives the second lead screw 6211. The second motor 6212 drives the second lead screw 6211 and causes the third sliding block 623 to move within the third sliding guide rail 622, thereby realizing the translation of the fastening plate.
[0064] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the fastening frame 61 has a fastening gantry 68 for mounting the pressing mechanism 63 and the fastening mechanism 64; the pressing mechanism 63 includes a pressing plate 631 for abutting against the furnace body 2 and a pressing drive 632 for driving the pressing plate 631 to rise and fall, ensuring that the furnace body 2 and the ejector tube 1 are tightened and fixed; the pressing drive 632 can be a cylinder to realize the raising and lowering of the pressing plate 631.
[0065] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the fastening mechanism 64 includes a screw fastening machine 641 mounted on the lower pressure plate 631 for tightening and fixing the furnace body 2 and the ejector tube 1, and a screw feeder for feeding the screw fastening machine 641. The screw fastening machine 641 and the screw feeder are connected by a connecting pipe to realize automatic screw feeding. The screw feeder can be an existing product, which is not shown in the figure.
[0066] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the transfer device 7 includes a transfer frame 71, a first gantry crane 72 mounted on the transfer frame 71 for transferring the placement base 3 at the output end of the feeding conveyor 4 to the gluing device 5, a second gantry crane 73 mounted on the transfer frame 71 for transferring the placement base 3 on the gluing device 5 to the screw fastening device 6, and a transfer drive assembly 74 for driving the first gantry crane 72 and the second gantry crane 73 to move synchronously.
[0067] Reference Figure 7As shown, the first gantry crane mechanism 72 includes a first transfer platform 721 horizontally slidably mounted on the transfer frame 71. A first lifting hydraulic cylinder 722 is arranged vertically downward on the first transfer platform 721, and a first clamping assembly 723 for clamping the placement base 3 on the output end of the feeding conveyor 4 is mounted on the first lifting hydraulic cylinder 722. The second gantry crane mechanism 73 includes a second transfer platform 731 horizontally slidably mounted on the transfer frame 71. A second lifting hydraulic cylinder 732 is arranged vertically downward on the second transfer platform 731, and a second clamping assembly 733 for clamping the placement base 3 on the glue applicator 5 is mounted on the second lifting hydraulic cylinder 732. Both the first clamping assembly 723 and the second clamping assembly 733 can use existing grippers.
[0068] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the transfer drive assembly 74 includes a first drive motor 741 installed within the transfer frame 71. A third lead screw 742 is mounted on the first drive motor 741 and is threadedly connected to the first transfer platform 721 and the second transfer platform 731. The first drive motor 741 drives the third lead screw 742 to rotate, thereby achieving synchronous movement of the first transfer platform 721 and the second transfer platform 731. The distance between the first transfer platform 721 and the second transfer platform 731 is the same as the distance between the glue application device 5 and the screw fastening device 6. Simultaneously, the distances between the feeding conveyor device 4, the glue application device 5, and the screw fastening device 6 are all the same. Therefore, the first transfer platform 721 and the second transfer platform 731 can move between the feeding conveyor device 4, the glue application device 5, and the screw fastening device 6.
[0069] During operation, the first overhead crane mechanism 72 can clamp the placement base 3 on the output end of the feeding conveyor 4, and the second overhead crane mechanism 73 can clamp the placement base 3 on the gluing device 5. Through the transfer drive assembly 74, the first overhead crane mechanism 72 and the second overhead crane mechanism 73 move synchronously to move the placement base 3 on the gluing device 5 to the screw fastening device 6. The placement base 3 on the output end of the feeding conveyor 4 is moved to the gluing device 5 after being clamped. At the same time, both the gluing platform 52 and the fastening platform 62 are provided with limiting posts 533 for interlocking with the placement base 3. Therefore, the positioning holes on the placement base 3 can be engaged to achieve positioning of the placement base 3, ensuring the accuracy of subsequent operations.
[0070] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, the material return device 8 includes a material return frame 81, a first material return platform 821 mounted on the material return frame 81 and sliding on the material return frame 81, a third lifting hydraulic cylinder 822 vertically downwardly arranged on the first material return platform 821, a third clamping member 823 mounted on the third lifting hydraulic cylinder 822, and a material return drive assembly 83 for driving the first material return platform 821 to slide. The material return drive assembly 83 includes a second drive motor 831, on which a fourth lead screw 832 is mounted. The fourth lead screw 832 is threadedly connected to the first material return platform 821, and the second drive motor 831 drives the fourth lead screw 832 to realize the sliding of the first material return platform 821 on the material return frame 81. The third clamping member 823 is lifted by the third lifting hydraulic cylinder 822 to clamp the placement base 3 located on the third fastening station 67 to the input end of the feeding conveyor device 4. The worker then retrieves the assembled ejector tube 1 and furnace body 2.
[0071] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: The assembly equipment realizes the automated assembly of the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2 through the coordinated work of various devices. The feeding and conveying device 4 transports the placement base 3, which contains the ejector tube 1 and the furnace body 2, to the designated position. The transfer device 7 transfers the placement base 3 to the gluing device 5 for gluing. After gluing, it is transferred to the screw fastening device 6 for screw fastening. After fastening, the placement base 3 moves to the third fastening station 67 through the fastening platform 62. The return device 8 set on the third fastening station 67 clamps and slides the placement base 3 to the input end of the feeding and conveying device 4. At this time, since there is no pressure mechanism 63, the support spring in the placement base 3 restores its deformation and lifts the entire fastened ejector tube 1 and furnace body 2. At this time, the bottom of the ejector tube 1 separates from the snap-fit post in the first placement seat 32. The entire ejector tube 1 and furnace body 2 are then hung on the second placement, which is convenient for workers to remove and place the ejector tube 1 and furnace body 2 to be assembled.
[0072] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An apparatus for assembling an ejector and a furnace body, characterized by, The device comprises a placing base (3), a feeding conveying device (4) for conveying the placing base (3), a glue applying device (5) arranged at one side of the output end of the feeding conveying device (4), a screw fastening device (6) arranged at one side of the glue applying device (5), and a transfer device (7) for transferring the placing base (3) at the output end of the feeding conveying device (4) to the glue applying device (5) and transferring the placing base (3) at the glue applying device (5) to the screw fastening device (6); The placing base (3) comprises a base body (31), a first placing seat (32) arranged on the base body (31) and used for arranging the injection pipe (1), a second placing seat (33) which is movably installed on the base body (31) and used for supporting the furnace body (2), and a supporting spring which elastically supports the second placing seat (33); The glue applying device (5) comprises a glue applying rack (51), a glue applying platform (52) used for arranging the placing base (3), a glue applying assembly (53) installed on the glue applying rack (51), and a glue supplying assembly used for supplying glue to the glue applying assembly (53); the glue applying assembly (53) comprises a glue applying seat (531) used for applying glue to the top end of the injection pipe (1) and a glue applying driving mechanism (532) which drives the glue applying seat (531) to move; The screw fastening device (6) comprises a fastening rack (61), a fastening platform (62) used for arranging the placing base (3), a pressing mechanism (63) used for pressing the furnace body (2) on the placing base (3), and a fastening mechanism (64) used for fastening the injection pipe (1) and the furnace body (2).
2. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 1, wherein The glue applying seat (531) comprises a glue applying shell (5311), a rotating sleeve (5312) which is rotatably installed on the glue applying shell (5311) and used for sleeving outside the air inlet joint (11), and a driving mechanism (5313) installed on the glue applying shell (5311) and used for driving the rotating sleeve (5312) to rotate; the rotating sleeve (5312) has a glue applying cavity (53121) and is provided with a first glue outlet (53122) at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (5312) and between adjacent first glue outlets (53122); the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (5312) is provided with a glue uniformizing plate (53123) between adjacent first glue outlets (53122); the top of the rotating sleeve (5312) is provided with a first glue supplying interface which communicates with the glue applying cavity (53121) and is used for connecting the glue supplying assembly.
3. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 2, wherein The glue applying seat (531) further comprises a glue outlet pipe (5314) slidingly arranged between the two rotating sleeves (5312) and a glue pipe driving member (5315) driving the glue outlet pipe (5314) to slide; the glue outlet pipe (5314) is parallel to the plane where the rotating axes of the two rotating sleeves (5312) are located, and the sliding direction of the glue outlet pipe (5314) is perpendicular to the plane where the rotating axes of the two rotating sleeves (5312) are located; the glue outlet pipe (5314) has a glue outlet cavity and is provided with a second glue outlet (53141) at the bottom surface and spaced apart along the length direction, and the bottom surface of the glue outlet pipe (5314) is further provided with a first scraping strip (53142) for scraping the glue output from the second glue outlet (53141); the top of the glue outlet pipe (5314) is provided with a second glue supply interface connected with the glue applying cavity (53121) and used for connecting the glue supply assembly.
4. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 3, wherein The glue applying platform (52) is horizontally slidably installed on the glue applying rack (51), and the glue applying rack (51) is further provided with a first driving assembly (521) driving the glue applying platform (52) to move; the glue applying platform (52) has a first glue applying station (54) corresponding to the transfer device (7) and a second glue applying station (55) corresponding to the glue applying assembly (53) after being driven by the first driving assembly (521).
5. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 3, wherein The glue applying driving mechanism (532) comprises a lifting table (5321) liftingly installed on the glue applying rack (51), a lifting driving member (5322) installed on the glue applying rack (51) and driving the lifting table (5321) to lift, a horizontal sliding table (5323) horizontally slidably arranged on the lifting table (5321), and a horizontal driving member (5324) driving the horizontal sliding table (5323) to slide.
6. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 1, wherein The fastening platform (62) is horizontally slidably installed on the fastening rack (61), and the fastening rack (61) is further provided with a second driving assembly (621) driving the fastening platform (62) to move; the fastening platform (62) has a first fastening station (65) corresponding to the transfer device (7) and a second fastening station (66) corresponding to the fastening mechanism (64) after being driven by the second driving assembly (621).
7. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 6, wherein The fastening rack (61) has a fastening gantry (68) for installing the pressing-down mechanism (63) and the fastening mechanism (64); the pressing-down mechanism (63) comprises a pressing-down plate (631) abutting against the furnace body (2) and a pressing-down driving member (632) driving the pressing-down plate (631) to lift; the fastening mechanism (64) comprises a screw fastening machine (641) installed on the pressing-down plate (631) and used for tightly fastening the furnace body (2) and the injection pipe (1), and a screw feeding machine used for feeding screws to the screw fastening machine (641); the screw fastening machine (641) and the screw feeding machine are provided with a connecting pipe.
8. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 1, wherein The transfer device (7) comprises a transfer frame (71), a first row of hoisting mechanisms (72) installed on the transfer frame (71) and used for transferring the placing base (3) at the output end of the feeding conveying device (4) to the gluing device (5), a second row of hoisting mechanisms (73) installed on the transfer frame (71) and used for transferring the placing base (3) of the gluing device (5) to the screw fastening device (6), and a transfer driving assembly (74) for driving the first row of hoisting mechanisms (72) and the second row of hoisting mechanisms (73) to move synchronously; The first row of hoisting mechanisms (72) comprises a first transfer platform (721) horizontally slidingly installed on the transfer frame (71), a first lifting hydraulic cylinder (722) vertically arranged downward, and a first clamping assembly (723) installed on the first lifting hydraulic cylinder (722) and used for clamping the base body (31). The second row of hoisting mechanisms (73) comprises a second transfer platform (731) horizontally slidingly installed on the transfer frame (71), a second lifting hydraulic cylinder (732) vertically arranged downward, and a second clamping assembly (733) installed on the second lifting hydraulic cylinder (732) and used for clamping the base body (31).
9. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 6, wherein The fastening platform (62) driven by the second driving assembly (621) further has a third fastening station (67) located on the side of the second fastening station (66) away from the first fastening station (65); the assembly equipment is further provided with a back feeding device (8) for moving the placing base (3) of the third fastening station (67) to the input end of the feeding conveying device (4).
10. An apparatus for assembling an ejector tube and furnace body according to claim 1, wherein The base body (31) is provided with a positioning hole at the bottom; the feeding conveying device (4) comprises a conveying frame (41) and a belt (42) installed on the conveying frame (41) and used for conveying the placing base (3); the belt (42) is provided with a positioning block (421) at intervals; the positioning block (421) is further provided with a positioning column (422) matched with the positioning hole at the bottom of the base body (31); the gluing platform (52) and the fastening platform (62) are both provided with a limiting column (533) for plug-in cooperation with the placing base (3).
Citation Information
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