River bank slope root system reinforced seepage resistance and erosion resistance device
By strengthening the multi-mechanism design of the main body of the anti-erosion device, the problems of flexible adjustment and stable support of the riverbank protection device are solved, which improves the impact resistance and protection effect of the riverbank and ensures the stability and ecological safety of the bank.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER SURVEYING & DESIGNING INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing riverbank slope root reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion control devices lack flexible adjustment and stable support, and cannot adapt to different slope lengths and angles, resulting in protection loopholes and weak connections.
The main body of the reinforced erosion protection device includes a reinforced erosion protection plate, a base plate, a main erosion protection plate, a counterweight, and a reinforcing block. Through smooth adjustment mechanism, angle fixing mechanism, adaptation mechanism, and locking mechanism, it achieves stable support and flexible adjustment of the bank slope, ensuring a tight connection between the device and the bank slope and multiple protections.
It improves the impact resistance and stability of riverbanks, avoids protective gaps, enhances the overall protective effect of the device, reduces soil erosion and damage to vegetation roots, and maintains the ecological stability of riverbanks.
Smart Images

Figure CN121272859B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of river reinforcement technology, specifically to a riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion resistance device. Background Technology
[0002] As an important part of the water resource cycle and ecosystem, the stability of the riverbank is directly related to flood control safety, soil and water conservation and the balance of the surrounding ecological environment. Under natural conditions, the soil structure and vegetation root system of the riverbank together form a natural barrier against erosion. The root system consolidates the soil through penetration and entanglement, which enhances the shear strength of the bank and effectively reduces the risk of soil erosion and collapse.
[0003] However, the natural protective system of riverbanks is often damaged by long-term water erosion, seasonal water level changes, flood impacts and human interference. The continuous erosion of water flow will cause the loss of soil particles on the bank, exposing and breaking the roots of vegetation, thereby weakening the root system's consolidation effect on the soil.
[0004] Common riverbank slope root-reinforced seepage prevention and erosion control devices lack flexible adjustment of the basic angle and stable support during use. They cannot flexibly adjust the protection range according to the length and angle of the slope, which can easily lead to protection gaps due to length mismatch. During splicing, problems such as weak connection and excessive gaps may occur, resulting in a reduction in the overall protection effect after splicing. To address this, we propose a riverbank slope root-reinforced seepage prevention and erosion control device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for strengthening the root system of riverbank slopes to prevent seepage and resist erosion.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion control device, comprising a reinforced erosion control device body, the reinforced erosion control device body comprising a reinforced erosion control plate and a reinforced overflow prevention mechanism connected to the reinforced erosion control plate, the reinforced overflow prevention mechanism comprising a base plate, a main anti-erosion plate, a counterweight block and a reinforcing block, the front end of the reinforced erosion control plate being connected to the base plate through a smooth adjustment mechanism, the lower end of the base plate being connected to the main anti-erosion plate through a locking mechanism, the lower end of the main anti-erosion plate being connected to an end plate, the lower end of the end plate being connected to the counterweight block and the reinforcing block through an assembly mechanism, and side connecting blocks being connected to both the left and right sides of the main anti-erosion plate.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the smoothing adjustment mechanism includes a smoothing adjustment screw, an adjustment block, and a connecting frame. The upper end of the reinforced impact plate has two adjustment grooves. The front walls of the two adjustment grooves are rotatably connected to the front end of the smoothing adjustment screw, and the rear ends of the two smoothing adjustment screws penetrate the reinforced impact plate. The outer walls of the two smoothing adjustment screws are spirally connected to the adjustment block, and the outer walls of the two adjustment blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjustment grooves. The two adjustment blocks are connected to the connecting frame through an angle fixing mechanism, and the sides of the two connecting frames that are close to each other are connected to the left and right sides of the same base plate. The connecting frame and the side connecting block that are away from the main impact plate are connected to the execution plate through an adaptation mechanism.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the angle fixing mechanism includes an angle shaft and an angle fixing pin, the two adjusting blocks are connected to the angle shaft on the side away from each other, the outer walls of the two angle shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the angle fixing pins are connected to the side away from each other of the two adjusting blocks, and the angle fixing pins are arranged around the angle shaft.
[0009] As a further aspect of the present invention: the angle fixing mechanism further includes an angle fixing block, the outer walls of the two connecting frames are provided with smooth holes, the inner walls of the two smooth holes are slidably connected to the outer walls of the angle fixing blocks, the two angle fixing blocks are provided with angle fixing holes on the side near the adjusting block, and the angle fixing holes cooperate with the angle fixing pins.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the adaptation mechanism includes an adaptation screw and an adaptation plate. An adaptation chamber is provided on the side of the connecting frame and the side connecting block away from the main anti-plate. The bottom walls of the two adaptation chambers are rotatably connected to the lower end of the adaptation screw, and the upper ends of the two adaptation screws are respectively provided through the side connecting block and the connecting frame. The outer walls of the two adaptation screws are spirally connected to the adaptation plate.
[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: the adaptation mechanism further includes an adaptation shaft and an adaptation frame, the side connecting block and the connecting frame on the side away from the main anti-plate are rotatably connected to the adaptation shaft, the outer walls of the two adaptation shafts are connected to the adaptation frame, the upper ends of the two adaptation frames are provided with fine adjustment grooves, the lower ends of the two adaptation plates are rotatably connected to fine adjustment blocks, and the two fine adjustment blocks extend into the fine adjustment grooves, and the two adaptation frames are connected to the execution plate.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the locking mechanism includes a locking frame, a locking screw, and a connecting frame. The upper ends of the base plate and the execution plate are both provided with locking grooves. The inner walls of the two locking grooves are slidably connected to the locking frame. The bottom walls of the two locking grooves are provided with threaded holes. The inner walls of the two threaded holes are helically connected to the locking screw. The upper ends of the two locking screws are rotatably connected to the locking frame. The inner walls of the two locking grooves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame. The lower end of the connecting frame is in contact with the upper side of the locking frame.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the assembly mechanism includes a telescopic stop plate, and the lower end of the end plate is provided with three assembly grooves. The interior of the three assembly grooves is slidably connected to the outer walls of two reinforcing blocks and a counterweight block, respectively. The outer wall of the counterweight block near the end plate is provided with a telescopic hole, and the inner wall of the telescopic hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic stop plate.
[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: the assembly mechanism further includes an arc-shaped control block, a fan-shaped fixing frame, and a Z-shaped linkage frame. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the left side wall of the counterweight block, and a fan-shaped cavity is provided on the right side wall of the arc-shaped groove. The inner wall of the fan-shaped cavity is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan-shaped fixing frame, and the left end of the fan-shaped fixing frame is connected to the arc-shaped control block. The arc-shaped control block extends through the arc-shaped groove to the outside of the counterweight block, and the telescopic hole communicates with the arc-shaped groove. The lower ends of the two reinforcing blocks are both connected to the Z-shaped linkage frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention by adopting the above technical solution are as follows:
[0016] 1. This invention provides a stable support foundation for the entire device by determining the basic angle, ensuring that the installation benchmark of the device on the riverbank is firm, further enhancing its ability to resist the impact of river water. With multiple protections, the overall impact resistance stability of the device is greatly improved, and it can adapt to riverbanks of different lengths, avoiding protection loopholes caused by length mismatch. The locking mechanism realizes the stable connection of multiple main anti-wall plates, improving the overall protection effect after splicing. The end plate finishes the main anti-wall plates, ensuring the structural integrity of the main anti-wall plates after assembly, avoiding loose ends that affect the overall protection, ensuring the continuity of its enhanced impact resistance effect, helping to maintain the ecological stability of the riverbank, and reducing the collapse of the riverbank due to root damage.
[0017] 2. This invention allows for precise control of the position of the adjusting block by smoothly adjusting the lead screw, and by limiting the movement range of the adjusting block with the adjusting slide, thus enabling the adjusting block to form a stable clamp with the reinforced impact plate. This meets the clamping requirements in different scenarios, enhances the flexibility and accuracy of the device adjustment, ensures that changes in the position of the adjusting block can effectively act on the base plate, guarantees the transmission of forces and collaborative work between structures, simplifies the operation process of fixing or adjusting the angle of the connecting frame, and improves the overall collaborative protection capability of the device.
[0018] 3. This invention limits the angle of the adaptation frame and the execution plate by using the adaptation chamber and the adaptation plate, and adjusts the position of the adaptation plate with the adaptation screw. It can flexibly adjust the angles of multiple main antiplates when they are connected, improve the overall adaptability of protection, ensure that multiple main antiplates are firmly connected, avoid loosening of the connection due to external forces such as water flow impact, make the weight-adding components firmly installed and work together, and continuously improve the impact resistance of the main antiplates.
[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be learned from the practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a device for reinforcing the root system of riverbank slopes to prevent seepage and erosion.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reinforced impact plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main anti-plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adapting plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reinforcing block in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the end plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the Z-shaped linkage frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fan-shaped fixing frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Reinforced impact-resistant device main body; 11. Reinforced impact-resistant plate; 2. Reinforced spill prevention mechanism; 21. Base plate; 22. Main impact plate; 23. End plate; 24. Counterweight block; 25. Reinforcing block; 26. Side connecting block; 3. Smooth adjustment mechanism; 31. Smooth adjustment screw; 32. Adjusting block; 33. Adjusting slide; 34. Connecting frame; 4. Angle fixing mechanism; 41. Angle shaft; 42. Smooth hole; 43. Angle fixing nail; 44. Angle fixing block; 45. Angle fixing... 5. Fixed hole; 51. Adaptation mechanism; 52. Adaptation chamber; 53. Adaptation screw; 54. Adaptation plate; 55. Adaptation shaft; 56. Adaptation frame; 67. Fine adjustment block; 68. Locking mechanism; 61. Locking groove; 62. Locking frame; 63. Locking screw; 64. Connecting frame; 79. Assembly mechanism; 70. Assembly slide; 71. Telescopic hole; 72. Telescopic stop plate; 73. Arc-shaped slide; 74. Arc-shaped control block; 75. Fan-shaped fixing frame; 76. Fan-shaped cavity; 77. Z-shaped linkage frame. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is for the purpose of helping to understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0033] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] This invention relates to a riverbank slope root reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion control device. During the flood season or in sections of rivers with rapid currents, riverbank slopes often experience soil erosion and exposed vegetation roots due to continuous water flow and drastic water level changes. If not protected in time, this can easily lead to slope collapse, which not only blocks the river and affects flood discharge but may also damage the surrounding ecological environment. In this case, by deploying the riverbank slope root reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion control device, the main anti-slope plate 22 can be used to cover the slope and strengthen the root consolidation capacity. The counterweight block 24 and reinforcing block 25 can be used to improve the impact resistance. At the same time, multiple main anti-slope plates 22 are connected by a locking mechanism to adapt to different slope lengths. With the help of the angle adjustment function, it can fit the slope terrain, thereby effectively resisting the impact of water flow, reducing soil loss and root damage, and preventing slope collapse.
[0036] However, in practical applications, the riverbank topography is complex, and the tilt angle and length of different river sections vary greatly. Traditional protective devices are difficult to adapt flexibly, often resulting in incomplete coverage or angle deviation. This leads to local riverbanks still being eroded by water flow. In addition, due to long-term scouring, the soil on the riverbanks in some sections is loose, and the traditional devices are not heavy enough and are easily displaced by the water flow, resulting in unstable protective effects.
[0037] Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above problems, this application proposes a root-strengthening seepage prevention and erosion-resistant device for riverbank slopes, as shown in the attached drawings of the specification. Figure 1-11 As shown, the device includes a reinforced impact-resistant device body 1, which includes a reinforced impact-resistant plate 11 and a reinforced anti-overflow mechanism 2 connected to the reinforced impact-resistant plate 11. The reinforced anti-overflow mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a main impact plate 22, a counterweight block 24, and a reinforcing block 25. The front end of the reinforced impact-resistant plate 11 is connected to the base plate 21 through a smooth adjustment mechanism 3. The lower end of the base plate 21 is connected to the main impact plate 22 through a locking mechanism 6. The lower end of the main impact plate 22 is connected to an end plate 23. The lower end of the end plate 23 is connected to the counterweight block 24 and the reinforcing block 25 through an assembly mechanism 7. Side connecting blocks 26 are connected to both the left and right sides of the main impact plate 22.
[0038] Specifically, the base plate 21 is used to determine the base angle of the anti-scour device, the main anti-scour plate 22 is used to strengthen the root system of the riverbank and reduce the impact of river water on the root system of the riverbank, the end plate 23 is used to finish the main anti-scour plate 22, and the main anti-scour plate 22 can be increased or decreased according to the length of the riverbank so that the main anti-scour plate 22 can cover the riverbank as much as possible, the counterweight block 24 and the reinforcing block 25 are used to further increase the weight of the main anti-scour plate 22 during use and further improve the resistance to the impact of river water, the smooth adjustment mechanism 3 and the angle fixing mechanism 4 are used to fix the angle of the base plate 21, the clamping mechanism 6 is used to connect multiple main anti-scour plates 22, and the assembly mechanism 7 is used to fix the counterweight block 24 and the reinforcing block 25 on the end plate 23.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] The smoothing adjustment mechanism 3 includes a smoothing adjustment screw 31, an adjustment block 32, and a connecting frame 34. The upper end of the reinforced impact plate 11 has two adjustment grooves 33. The front walls of the two adjustment grooves 33 are rotatably connected to the front end of the smoothing adjustment screw 31, and the rear ends of the two smoothing adjustment screws 31 are both set through the reinforced impact plate 11. The outer walls of the two smoothing adjustment screws 31 are spirally connected to the adjustment block 32, and the outer walls of the two adjustment blocks 32 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 33. The two adjustment blocks 32 are connected to the connecting frame 34 through the angle fixing mechanism 4, and the side of the two connecting frames 34 that is close to each other is connected to the left and right sides of the same base plate 21. The connecting frame 34 and the side of the side connecting block 26 that is away from the main impact plate 22 are both connected to the execution plate through the adaptation mechanism 5.
[0041] The angle fixing mechanism 4 includes an angle shaft 41 and an angle fixing pin 43. The two adjusting blocks 32 are connected to the angle shaft 41 on the side that is far apart from each other. The outer walls of the two angle shafts 41 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 34. The angle fixing pin 43 is connected to the side that is far apart from each other of the two adjusting blocks 32, and the angle fixing pin 43 is arranged around the angle shaft 41.
[0042] The angle fixing mechanism 4 also includes an angle fixing block 44. The outer walls of the two connecting frames 34 are provided with smooth holes 42. The inner walls of the two smooth holes 42 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the angle fixing block 44. The two angle fixing blocks 44 are provided with angle fixing holes 45 on the side near the adjusting block 32. The angle fixing holes 45 cooperate with the angle fixing pins 43.
[0043] After the angle fixing hole 45 of the angle fixing block 44 and the angle fixing nail 43 are inserted and matched, an installation block that matches the smooth hole 42 can be made. Then, the installation block is installed into the smooth hole 42. At the same time, a threaded opening can be opened on the side of the connecting frame 34 away from the angle fixing nail 43, and a threaded rod is screwed on the inner wall of the threaded opening. After the angle is fixed, the threaded rod is rotated to make the threaded rod contact the angle fixing block 44, thereby abutting against the angle fixing block 44 and fixing the angle fixing block 44.
[0044] The smooth adjustment screw 31 can change the position of the adjustment block 32 by rotating it. At this time, the positional distance between the adjustment block 32 and the reinforced anti-impact plate 11 can be adjusted, thereby forming a clamping effect as needed, clamping the reinforced anti-impact plate 11 and the adjustment block 32 on the riverbank, thereby further improving the anti-impact effect of the anti-impact device.
[0045] The rear end of the reinforced impact plate 11 can also be detachably installed with a motor, wherein the output end of the motor is connected to the smooth adjustment screw 31;
[0046] Specifically, the smoothing adjustment screw 31 is used to adjust the position of the adjustment block 32, the adjustment block 32 is used to form a clamping effect with the reinforced impact plate 11, the adjustment groove 33 is used to limit the movement range of the adjustment block 32, the connecting frame 34 is used to connect the base plate 21 and the adjustment block 32, the angle shaft 41 is used to determine the angle of the connecting frame 34, the angle fixing pin 43 and the angle fixing block 44 are used to fix the angle position of the connecting frame 34, and the smoothing hole 42 is used to facilitate the control of the fixed state of the connecting frame 34.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] The adaptation mechanism 5 includes an adaptation screw 52 and an adaptation plate 53. An adaptation chamber 51 is provided on the side of the connecting frame 34 and the side connecting block 26 away from the main anti-plate 22. The bottom walls of the two adaptation chambers 51 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the adaptation screw 52, and the upper ends of the two adaptation screws 52 are respectively provided through the side connecting block 26 and the connecting frame 34. The outer walls of the two adaptation screws 52 are spirally connected to the adaptation plate 53.
[0049] The adaptation mechanism 5 also includes an adaptation shaft 54 and an adaptation frame 55. The side connecting block 26 and the connecting frame 34 are rotatably connected to the adaptation shaft 54 on the side away from the main anti-plate 22. The outer walls of the two adaptation shafts 54 are connected to the adaptation frame 55. The upper ends of the two adaptation frames 55 are provided with fine adjustment grooves. The lower ends of the two adaptation plates 53 are rotatably connected to the fine adjustment block 56, and the two fine adjustment blocks 56 extend into the fine adjustment groove. The two adaptation frames 55 are connected to the execution plate.
[0050] The locking mechanism 6 includes a locking frame 62, a locking screw 63, and a connecting frame 64. The upper ends of the base plate 21 and the execution plate are both provided with locking grooves 61. The inner walls of the two locking grooves 61 are slidably connected to the locking frame 62. The bottom walls of the two locking grooves 61 are provided with threaded holes. The inner walls of the two threaded holes are helically connected to the locking screw 63. The upper ends of the two locking screws 63 are rotatably connected to the locking frame 62. The inner walls of the two locking grooves 61 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 64. The lower end of the connecting frame 64 is in contact with the upper side of the locking frame 62.
[0051] The assembly mechanism 7 includes a telescopic baffle 73. The lower end of the end plate 23 is provided with three assembly slides 71. The interior of the three assembly slides 71 is slidably connected to the outer walls of two reinforcing blocks 25 and a counterweight block 24, respectively. The outer wall of the counterweight block 24 near the end plate 23 is provided with a telescopic hole 72. The inner wall of the telescopic hole 72 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic baffle 73.
[0052] The assembly mechanism 7 also includes an arc-shaped control block 75, a fan-shaped fixing frame 76, and a Z-shaped linkage frame 78. An arc-shaped groove 74 is provided on the left side wall of the counterweight block 24, and a fan-shaped cavity 77 is provided on the right side wall of the arc-shaped groove 74. The inner wall of the fan-shaped cavity 77 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan-shaped fixing frame 76, and the left end of the fan-shaped fixing frame 76 is connected to the arc-shaped control block 75. The arc-shaped control block 75 extends through the arc-shaped groove 74 to the outside of the counterweight block 24, and the telescopic hole 72 is connected to the arc-shaped groove 74. The lower ends of the two reinforcing blocks 25 are both connected to the Z-shaped linkage frame 78.
[0053] The locking groove 61 and the connecting frame 64 are L-shaped, and the connecting frame 64 has a strip groove on the side near the locking frame 62. A strip block is installed on the locking frame 62, and the strip block and the strip groove cooperate with each other.
[0054] There is only one locking screw 63, and the rest of the shafts are guide shafts. The side wall of the assembly slide 71 is provided with a slot that cooperates with the fan-shaped fixing bracket 76.
[0055] One end of the adaptive lead screw 52 can also be configured as a polygon, so that the adaptive lead screw 52 has more ways to rotate;
[0056] Specifically, the adaptation chamber 51 and the adaptation plate 53 are used to limit the angles of the adaptation frame 55 and the execution plate, and can adjust the angles between different main antiplates 22 when multiple main antiplates 22 are connected. The adaptation screw 52 is used to adjust the position of the adaptation plate 53. The fine-tuning block 56 is used to keep the adaptation plate 53 always connected to the adaptation frame 55, so that the adaptation plate 53 can always control the angle of the adaptation frame 55. The locking groove 61, the locking frame 62, and the connecting frame 64 are used to connect different main antiplates 22, so that multiple main antiplates 22 can be connected. The system is designed to be connected. The locking screw 63 is used to control the position of the locking frame 62. The mounting groove 71 is used to install the counterweight 24 and the reinforcing block 25. The telescopic hole 72 and the telescopic stop plate 73 are used to fix the position of the arc-shaped control block 75. The arc-shaped groove 74 and the arc-shaped control block 75 are used to control the position of the fan-shaped fixing frame 76. The fan-shaped fixing frame 76 is used to fix the counterweight 24. The Z-shaped linkage frame 78 is used to further limit the position of the two reinforcing blocks 25 and make the reinforcing block 25 and the counterweight 24 have linkage.
[0057] Rotating the arc-shaped control block 75 causes the fan-shaped fixing bracket 76 to slide along the arc-shaped slide groove 74 into the slot on the side wall of the assembly slide groove 71, thereby achieving mechanical locking.
[0058] Working principle:
[0059] First, measure the inclination and length of the riverbank slope, and then determine the angle of the foundation slab 21 and the number of main anti-slip slabs 22 based on the inclination and length of the riverbank slope.
[0060] When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the base plate 21, control the angle fixing block 44 to move along the smooth hole 42, so that the angle fixing hole 45 of the angle fixing block 44 is disconnected from the angle fixing nail 43. At this time, the angle fixing of the connecting frame 34 is released, and then the connecting frame 34 and the base plate 21 can be rotated using tools. After the angle adjustment is completed, the angle fixing hole 45 of the angle fixing block 44 is reconnected with the angle fixing nail 43 to form an insertion relationship, and the position of the angle fixing block 44 is fixed.
[0061] When the main antiplate 22 needs to be installed on the base plate 21, the connecting frame 64 of the main antiplate 22 is placed inside the locking groove 61, and the main antiplate 22 and the connecting frame 64 are controlled to move upward, so that the connecting frame 64 moves into the locking groove 61. Then, the locking screw 63 is rotated, and the rotation of the locking screw 63 pushes the locking frame 62 to move upward, thereby fixing the locking frame 62 against the connecting frame 64 and fixing the position of the connecting frame 64. The end plate 23 can be installed on the main antiplate 22 in the same way.
[0062] When it is necessary to install the counterweight 24 and the reinforcing block 25, first slide the reinforcing block 25 into the assembly slide 71 in the order from top to bottom. At this time, the lower reinforcing block 25 will abut against the Z-shaped linkage frame 78 of the upper reinforcing block 25. Similarly, the counterweight 24 will also abut against the Z-shaped linkage frame 78 of the adjacent reinforcing block 25. Then rotate the arc-shaped control block 75 to control the fan-shaped fixing frame 76 to move out from the inside of the fan-shaped cavity 77 and enter the slot opened in the side wall of the assembly slide 71 to fix the position of the counterweight 24. Then move the telescopic baffle 73 into the arc-shaped slide 74 through the telescopic hole 72 to complete the fixing of the arc-shaped control block 75.
[0063] A groove is dug on the bank, and the reinforced erosion plate 11 is placed in the groove. Then, the base plate 21, the main erosion plate 22, and the end plate 23 can be placed on the riverbank. At the same time, the motor is started, and the motor drives the smooth adjusting screw 31 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the adjusting block 32 so that the adjusting block 32 and the reinforced erosion plate 11 can form a clamping effect with the bank, improving the fixing effect of the reinforced erosion plate 11. The motor is then removed, and the adjusting block 32 and the bank are used to fix the plate. At this point, the entire process is complete.
[0064] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on.
[0065] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.
[0066] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0067] For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion control device, comprising a reinforcement erosion control device body (1), wherein the reinforcement erosion control device body (1) includes a reinforcement erosion control plate (11) and a reinforcement overflow prevention mechanism (2) connected to the reinforcement erosion control plate (11), characterized in that: The reinforced anti-overflow mechanism (2) includes a base plate (21), a main anti-impact plate (22), a counterweight (24), and a reinforcing block (25). The front end of the reinforced anti-impact plate (11) is connected to the base plate (21) through a smooth adjustment mechanism (3). The lower end of the base plate (21) is connected to the main anti-impact plate (22) through a locking mechanism (6). The lower end of the main anti-impact plate (22) is connected to an end plate (23). The lower end of the end plate (23) is connected to the counterweight (24) and the reinforcing block (25) through an assembly mechanism (7). Side connecting blocks (26) are connected to both the left and right sides of the main anti-impact plate (22). The smoothing adjustment mechanism (3) includes a smoothing adjustment screw (31), an adjustment block (32), and a connecting frame (34). The upper end of the reinforced impact plate (11) has two adjustment grooves (33). The front walls of the two adjustment grooves (33) are rotatably connected to the front end of the smoothing adjustment screw (31), and the rear ends of the two smoothing adjustment screws (31) are set through the reinforced impact plate (11). The outer walls of the two smoothing adjustment screws (31) are spirally connected to the adjustment block (32), and the outer walls of the two adjustment blocks (32) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (33). The two adjustment blocks (32) are connected to the connecting frame (34) through the angle fixing mechanism (4), and the side of the two connecting frames (34) that are close to each other are connected to the left and right sides of the same base plate (21). The side of the connecting frame (34) and the side connecting block (26) that is away from the main impact plate (22) are connected to the execution plate through the adaptation mechanism (5). The angle fixing mechanism (4) includes an angle shaft (41) and an angle fixing pin (43). The two adjusting blocks (32) are connected to the angle shaft (41) on the side away from each other. The outer walls of the two angle shafts (41) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (34). The two adjusting blocks (32) are connected to the angle fixing pin (43) on the side away from each other, and the angle fixing pin (43) is arranged around the angle shaft (41). The angle fixing mechanism (4) also includes an angle fixing block (44). The outer walls of the two connecting frames (34) are provided with smooth holes (42). The inner walls of the two smooth holes (42) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the angle fixing blocks (44). The two angle fixing blocks (44) are provided with angle fixing holes (45) on the side near the adjusting block (32), and the angle fixing holes (45) cooperate with the angle fixing pins (43).
2. The riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion resistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptation mechanism (5) includes an adaptation screw (52) and an adaptation plate (53). The connecting frame (34) and the side connecting block (26) are both provided with adaptation chambers (51) on the side away from the main anti plate (22). The bottom walls of the two adaptation chambers (51) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the adaptation screw (52), and the upper ends of the two adaptation screws (52) are respectively provided through the side connecting block (26) and the connecting frame (34). The outer walls of the two adaptation screws (52) are spirally connected to the adaptation plate (53).
3. The riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion resistance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adaptation mechanism (5) also includes an adaptation shaft (54) and an adaptation frame (55). The side connecting block (26) and the connecting frame (34) are rotatably connected to the adaptation shaft (54) on the side away from the main anti plate (22). The outer walls of the two adaptation shafts (54) are connected to the adaptation frame (55). The upper ends of the two adaptation frames (55) are provided with fine adjustment grooves. The lower ends of the two adaptation plates (53) are rotatably connected to the fine adjustment block (56), and the two fine adjustment blocks (56) extend into the fine adjustment groove. The two adaptation frames (55) are connected to the execution plate.
4. The riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion resistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (6) includes a locking frame (62), a locking screw (63), and a connecting frame (64). The upper ends of the base plate (21) and the execution plate are provided with locking grooves (61). The inner walls of the two locking grooves (61) are slidably connected to the locking frame (62). The bottom walls of the two locking grooves (61) are provided with threaded holes. The inner walls of the two threaded holes are spirally connected to the locking screw (63). The upper ends of the two locking screws (63) are rotatably connected to the locking frame (62). The inner walls of the two locking grooves (61) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (64). The lower end of the connecting frame (64) is in contact with the upper side of the locking frame (62).
5. The riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion resistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly mechanism (7) includes a telescopic baffle (73). The lower end of the end plate (23) is provided with three assembly grooves (71). The interior of the three assembly grooves (71) is slidably connected to the outer walls of two reinforcing blocks (25) and a counterweight block (24). The outer wall of the counterweight block (24) near the end plate (23) is provided with a telescopic hole (72). The inner wall of the telescopic hole (72) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic baffle (73).
6. The riverbank slope root system reinforcement seepage prevention and erosion resistance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The assembly mechanism (7) also includes an arc-shaped control block (75), a fan-shaped fixing frame (76), and a Z-shaped linkage frame (78). An arc-shaped groove (74) is provided on the left side wall of the counterweight block (24), and a fan-shaped cavity (77) is provided on the right side wall of the arc-shaped groove (74). The inner wall of the fan-shaped cavity (77) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan-shaped fixing frame (76), and the left end of the fan-shaped fixing frame (76) is connected to the arc-shaped control block (75). The arc-shaped control block (75) extends through the arc-shaped groove (74) to the outside of the counterweight block (24), and the telescopic hole (72) is connected to the arc-shaped groove (74). The lower ends of the two reinforcing blocks (25) are connected to the Z-shaped linkage frame (78).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slope protection device for preventing and treating water and soil loss
CN110387893A
Water conservancy bank slope anti-permeation device and placement permeation process thereof
CN112459011A