Mounting device for mounting anchor rod
By designing a device for anchor bolt installation, the device integrates anchor bolt drilling and grouting, and solves the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in the existing technology through the limiting installation of the tray and metal mesh, thereby improving installation efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511508371.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing anchor bolt installation devices are inefficient, cannot achieve integrated anchor bolt drilling and grouting, and the metal mesh is prone to displacement during vibration, posing a safety hazard.
An installation device comprising a base, an installation body, an anchor bolt body, a tray, and a metal mesh was designed to integrate anchor bolt drilling and grouting, and to improve safety through the limiting installation of the tray and the metal mesh.
It improves the efficiency and safety of anchor bolt installation, prevents metal mesh displacement, reduces safety accidents, adapts to anchor bolt installation surfaces at different angles, and ensures the accuracy and stability of installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN121273379A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of anchor bolt installation technology, and more specifically, to an installation device for installing anchor bolts. Background Technology
[0002] Rock bolts are a fundamental component of roadway support in modern coal mines. They reinforce the surrounding rock, allowing it to support itself. Rock bolts are used not only in mines but also in engineering projects for the main reinforcement of slopes, tunnels, and dams. As a tension member extending deep into the ground, one end of the rock bolt connects to the engineering structure, while the other end penetrates into the ground. The entire rock bolt is divided into a free section and an anchored section. The free section is the area that transmits the tension at the bolt head to the anchored body; its function is to apply prestress to the bolt.
[0003] Existing anchor bolt installation methods require drilling the anchor bolt first, then replacing the end for grout injection. This method is inefficient and cannot achieve immediate grout injection after drilling. Furthermore, during construction in tunnels or mountains, metal mesh is simultaneously driven in to prevent rockfall. However, existing anchor bolts often use a tray at the anchor bolt end to tighten the mesh, and the mesh lacks fasteners directly between the mesh and the tray. This can lead to mesh displacement during vibrations, potentially causing safety accidents. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide an installation device for installing anchor bolts, which can integrate anchor bolt drilling and grouting, and the tray and metal mesh at the end of the anchor bolt are installed in a limiting manner, thereby improving safety and work efficiency.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] An installation device for installing anchor bolts includes a base, an installation body, an anchor bolt body, a tray, and a metal mesh. The installation body is slidably connected to the base. The anchor bolt body is rotatably connected to the output end of the installation body. The tray is disposed on the anchor bolt body and is used to securely limit the metal mesh on the anchor bolt mounting surface. The installation body includes a rotating end and a grouting mechanism. The rotating end is used to drive the anchor bolt body to rotate to drill into the mounting surface. The grouting mechanism passes through the rotating end and extends into the interior of the anchor bolt body for injecting grout into the anchor bolt body.
[0007] Furthermore, the base includes an adjustment groove, a telescopic adjustment frame, and an operating table; the telescopic adjustment frame is disposed in the adjustment groove and is used to adjust the tilt angle of the operating table; the surface of the operating table is provided with a sliding groove, and the mounting body is slidably connected to the sliding groove through a sliding member.
[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic adjustment frame includes a sliding adjustment rod, a telescopic rod, and a connector; the sliding adjustment rod is slidably connected to the adjustment groove; the telescopic rod is height-adjusted by a drive seat; and the connector is rotatably connected to the operating table.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting body also includes a housing and a drive device; the rotating end is located at the front end of the housing and is rotatably connected to the housing; the drive device engages with the connecting teeth on the rotating end via a rotating gear disc to drive the rotating end to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, the grouting mechanism includes a grouting pipe, a pump body, and a grout storage tank; the grouting pipe passes through the rotating end and is embedded in the anchor bolt body; the pump body is connected to the grout storage tank through a pipe for pumping grout into the anchor bolt body; and a grout replenishment end is provided at the bottom of the grout storage tank.
[0011] Furthermore, the anchor body includes an anchor head, a rod body, and a nut; the anchor head has a grout outlet that communicates with the grout delivery channel inside the rod body; the nut is used to tighten the tray.
[0012] Furthermore, the tray includes a limiting flange and a positioning protrusion; the limiting flange is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the metal mesh; the positioning protrusion is used to cooperate with the fastening clamp to fasten the metal mesh.
[0013] Furthermore, the fastening clamp includes a pressing groove, a pressing block, a fastening slide groove, and a fastening clamp; the pressing block is slidably disposed in the pressing groove and is used to push the fastening clamp to slide along the fastening slide groove when the metal mesh is pressed, so as to clamp the metal mesh.
[0014] Furthermore, the fastening clamp also includes a reset groove and a spring; the spring is disposed in the reset groove, with one end connected to the bottom of the reset groove and the other end abutting against the pressing block to provide a return force.
[0015] Furthermore, there are two drive devices, located on both sides of the slurry conveying mechanism; the rotating gears of the two drive devices rotate in opposite directions and jointly drive the rotating end to rotate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are: This integrated operation of anchor drilling and grouting avoids the cumbersome steps of drilling first and then changing the end for grouting, as required by traditional methods, significantly improving work efficiency. Meanwhile, the limiting installation of the tray and metal mesh enhances safety, preventing the metal mesh from shifting due to vibration and reducing the risk of accidents.
[0017] By combining the adjustment groove and the telescopic adjustment frame, the tilt angle of the operating table can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different angles of the anchor bolt installation surface (such as horizontal, upward or downward tilt), which improves the adaptability and stability of the device and ensures the accuracy of anchor bolt installation.
[0018] The specific design of the telescopic adjustment frame (including the sliding adjustment rod, telescopic rod, and connector) makes the height adjustment more precise and stable. The telescopic rod is controlled by the drive seat to achieve fine adjustment of the operating table angle, which enhances the convenience of operation and the reliability of the overall structure.
[0019] The drive unit provides stable and efficient rotational power by meshing the rotating gear disc with the connecting teeth on the rotating end, ensuring that the anchor bolt body can be smoothly drilled into the installation surface. The housing design protects the internal components and extends the service life of the device.
[0020] The design of the grout delivery mechanism enables continuous supply and precise injection of grout. The cooperation between the pump body and the grout storage tank ensures that the grout can be pumped into the anchor body in a timely manner. The grout replenishment end facilitates the replenishment of grout during construction, avoiding grouting interruptions and improving construction efficiency.
[0021] The structural design of the anchor bolt body (including the anchor head, bolt body, and nut) allows the grout outlet to be connected to the grout delivery channel, ensuring that the grout is evenly distributed on the installation surface. The nut is used to tighten the tray, which simplifies the installation process and improves the support effect of the anchor bolt.
[0022] The limiting flange and positioning protrusion of the tray can effectively limit the metal mesh. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove and positioning protrusion, the metal mesh is prevented from loosening or shifting after installation, thus improving the safety and reliability of the support system.
[0023] The mesh clamping mechanism automatically secures the metal mesh during pressing, through the cooperation of the pressure block and the clamping clip, ensuring a firm fixation. This automatic clamping mechanism reduces manual intervention and improves installation efficiency.
[0024] The spring reset mechanism allows the fastening clamp to automatically return to its original position after release, facilitating reuse, improving operational convenience and device maintainability, while ensuring the stability of the clamping force.
[0025] The dual-drive design provides greater torque and more balanced driving force. The rotating gears of the two drive units rotate in opposite directions and jointly drive the rotating end, avoiding the problem of insufficient power of a single drive, reducing vibration, and improving rotational stability and working efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from the front and side views; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the invention from the rear side. Figure 3 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure and a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention from the front view; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the installation device after the casing is removed in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal angle anchor bolt installation structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the downwardly tilted anchor bolt installation structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the upwardly tilted anchor installation structure of the present invention.
[0027] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Base, 11. Adjustment groove, 12. Fixed adjustment frame, 13. Telescopic adjustment frame, 131. Sliding adjustment rod, 132. Telescopic rod, 133. Connector, 14. Adjustment slider, 15. Limiting hole, 16. Operating table, 161. Slide groove, 2. Mounting body, 21. Housing, 211. Operating end face, 212. Sliding part, 22. Rotating end, 221. Connecting tooth, 23. Grouting mechanism, 231. Pump body, 232. Grout storage tank, 233. Grouting end, 233. Drive device, 24. Rotating toothed disc, 241. Base, 242. Anchor bolt body, 31. Anchor head, 311. Grout outlet, 32. Nut, 4. Tray, 41. Limiting flange, 411. Limiting groove, 421. Fastening mesh clamp, 421. Pressing groove, 421-1. Fastening block, 422. Fastening slide groove, 422-1. Reset groove, 423. Spring, 423-1. Positioning protrusion, 43. Metal mesh, 5. Detailed Implementation Example 1:
[0028] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0029] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0030] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0032] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0033] Please see Figures 1-10 An installation device for installing anchor bolts includes a base 1, an installation body 2, an anchor bolt body 3, a tray 4, and a metal mesh 5. The base 1 is erected on the foundation in front of the anchor bolt installation position. The installation body 2 is mounted on the base 1 and slidably connected to the base 1. The anchor bolt body 3 is mounted on the output end of the installation body 2, with the output end facing the anchor bolt installation surface. The anchor bolt body 3 is rotatably connected to the output end of the installation body 2. The tray 4 is mounted on the end of the anchor bolt body 3 near the installation body 2 and is used to securely hold the metal mesh 5 to the anchor bolt installation surface.
[0034] Specifically, each side of the base 1 has an adjustment groove 11, and the end of the base 1 away from the adjustment groove 11 is provided with a fixed adjustment frame 12. A telescopic adjustment frame 13 is installed within the adjustment groove 11. The telescopic adjustment frame 13 includes a drive seat, a sliding adjustment rod 131, a telescopic rod 132, and a connector 133. The sliding adjustment rod 131 extends from the middle of the base 1 to both sides, so that it abuts against the adjustment groove 11. The sliding adjustment rod 131 matches the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 11 and is slidably connected to it. The drive seats are symmetrically installed within the base 1 and are fixedly connected to the sliding adjustment rod 131. The telescopic rod 132 is mounted on the corresponding drive seat, and the output end of the drive seat is connected to the telescopic rod 132, allowing the drive seat to control the telescopic rod 132 for height adjustment. The connector 133 is installed at the end of the telescopic rod 132 away from the drive seat, and an operating platform 16 is provided at the upper end of the connector 133. The connector 133 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the operating platform 16. The fixed adjustment frame 12 is rotatably connected to both sides of the operating platform 16 and is fixedly connected to the base 1, allowing adjustment of the tilt angle of the operating platform 16 via the telescopic adjustment frame 13, thus enabling installation on different anchor bolt mounting surfaces. An adjusting slider 14 is provided at the outer end of the sliding adjustment rod 131. The adjusting slider 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding adjustment rod 131, and its outer diameter is larger than the adjusting groove 11, allowing the sliding adjustment rod 131 to slide and be limited within the adjusting groove 11 via the adjusting slider 14. The adjusting groove 11 has multiple limiting holes 15 at its upper end, and the sliding adjusting rod 131 has a clamping groove corresponding to the horizontal sliding position of the limiting block 15. A fixing bolt is inserted through the limiting hole 15 into the clamping groove at the end of the sliding adjusting rod 131 to limit the sliding direction of the sliding adjusting rod 131 within the adjusting groove 11. The operating table 16 has multiple sliding grooves 161 on its surface, which are slidably connected to the installation body 2 to allow the installation body 2 to slide and push the anchor rod body 3 into the installation surface. The sliding cooperation between the adjusting groove 11 and the telescopic adjusting frame 13 in this design effectively allows the installation body 2 to be positioned at the front end of the operating table 16, and requires adjustment of the downward tilt angle (e.g., ...). Figure 9 As shown, the center of gravity of the telescopic adjustment frame 13 is offset away from the end of the mounting body 2, achieving overall balance and stability of the machine. Through the cooperation of the adjustment groove 11 and the telescopic adjustment frame 13, the tilt angle of the operating table 16 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different angles of the anchor bolt installation surface (such as horizontal, upward or downward tilt), improving the adaptability and stability of the device and ensuring the accuracy of anchor bolt installation.
[0035] Specifically, the installation body 2 includes a housing 21, a rotating end 22, a grouting mechanism 23, and a drive device 24. The upper end of the housing 21 is provided with an operating end face 211, which is used to control the start, stop, and operation of the installation body 2. The lower end of the housing 21 is provided with a sliding element 212 corresponding to the slide groove 161. Preferably, the sliding element 212 slides within the slide groove 161 using a screw drive. The rotating end 22 is located at the front end of the housing 21, and its outer wall is continuous with the housing 21, and the rotating end 22 is rotatably connected to the housing 21. The front end of the rotating end 22 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the anchor bolt body 3. The other end of the rotating end 22 is fixedly provided with a connecting tooth 221, and the rotating end 22 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the grouting mechanism 23. The grouting mechanism 23 penetrates the middle of the rotating end 22 and is embedded within the anchor bolt body 3, and the grouting mechanism 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating end 22. The grouting mechanism 23 includes a grouting pipe that passes through the rotating end 22 and is embedded in the anchor body 3. A pump body 231 is installed at the other end of the grouting pipe and is housed within the casing 21. The inlet end of the pump body 231 is connected to a grout storage tank 232 via a pipe, allowing the pump body 231 to pump grout from the storage tank 232 into the anchor body 3. The storage tank 232 is fixedly placed at the bottom of the casing 21, and a grout replenishment end 233 is provided at its bottom end, extending through the casing 21 wall to facilitate connection between the replenishment end 233 and the external grout replenishment end. Two corresponding drive devices 24 are provided on each side of the grouting mechanism 23. The output end of each drive device 24 is equipped with a rotating gear 241, which meshes with a connecting tooth 221. The rotating gear 241 of the drive device 24 drives the connecting tooth 221, thereby rotating the rotating end 22. A base 242 is provided at the lower end of the drive device 24, and the base 242 is fixedly placed at the bottom of the housing 21. It should be noted that the rotating gears 241 of the two drive devices 24 rotate in opposite directions to jointly drive the rotating end head 22 to rotate in one direction, avoiding insufficient power for the rotating end head 22 caused by a single drive device 24. In this scheme, the installation body 2 is driven by the power of the dual drive devices 24 to rotate the rotating end head 22, avoiding insufficient power for the rotating end head 22 to drill into the installation surface of the anchor bolt body 3; at the same time, a grouting mechanism 23 is provided through the middle of the rotating end head 22 to enable grouting immediately after the anchor bolt body 3 is drilled into the installation surface, improving work efficiency; finally, the grout replenishment end head 233 can replenish the grout in the grout storage tank 232 in case the grout is insufficient. The drive device 24 provides stable and efficient rotational power through the meshing of the rotating gear 241 with the connecting teeth 221 on the rotating end head 22, ensuring that the anchor bolt body 3 can be smoothly drilled into the installation surface. The design of housing 21 protects internal components and extends the lifespan of the device.The design of the grout delivery mechanism 23 enables continuous supply and precise injection of grout. The cooperation between the pump body 231 and the grout storage tank 232 ensures that the grout can be pumped into the anchor body 3 in a timely manner. The grout replenishment end 233 facilitates the replenishment of grout during construction, avoids grouting interruption, and improves construction efficiency.
[0036] Specifically, the anchor bolt body 3 includes an anchor head 31, a rod body, and a nut 32. The anchor head 31 is located at one end of the rod body and is tapered to facilitate drilling into the installation surface. Multiple grout outlets 311 are provided on the anchor head 31, and these outlets are connected to the middle of the anchor head 31. The anchor head 31 is rotatably connected to the rod body. A grout delivery channel is provided in the middle of the rod body, and the grout outlets 311 are interconnected with the grout delivery channel of the rod body, allowing grout to be delivered through the end of the rod body and then flow out through the outlets 311. The nut 32 is rotatably connected to the end furthest from the anchor head 31, and a tray 4 is fitted between the nut 32 and the anchor head, so that the nut 32 can be tightened against the positioning tray 4 by rotating the end head 22.
[0037] Specifically, the tray 4 includes a limiting flange 41, fastening mesh clamps 42, and positioning protrusions 43. The limiting flange 41 is located at one end near the anchor rod mounting surface and is fixedly positioned in the middle of the tray 4. Multiple limiting grooves 411 are provided on the limiting flange 41 for the metal mesh 5 to be inserted into and limited. Multiple fastening mesh clamps 42 are provided and positioned outside the limiting flange 41. In this embodiment, eight fastening mesh clamps 42 are provided corresponding to the metal mesh 5 structure to achieve a multi-directional double-fastening mesh clamp configuration. Positioning protrusions 43 are provided corresponding to the fastening mesh clamps 42, with one fastening mesh clamp 42 located at every two opposing positioning protrusions 43. The fastening clamp 42 has a pressing groove 421 inside the tray 4. The pressing groove 421 corresponds to a single rod of the metal mesh 5, and the single rod of the metal mesh 5 is simultaneously placed in the limiting groove 411, two opposing positioning protrusions 43, and above the pressing groove 421. A pressing block 421-1 is slidably disposed inside the pressing groove 421, and the edge of the pressing block 421 placed inside the pressing groove 421 has a rounded corner. Fastening slide grooves 422 are symmetrically formed on both sides of the pressing groove 421, and the fastening slide grooves 422 are arc-shaped, and the fastening slide grooves 422 are interconnected with the pressing groove 421. A fastening clamp 422-1 is slidably disposed within the fastening groove 422. The fastening clamp 422-1 matches the fastening groove 422. The fastening clamp 422-1 is arc-shaped, and its outer end is set with a flat angle so that the diameter of the middle part after clamping cannot allow a single rod of the metal mesh 5 to pass through. The other end of the fastening clamp 422-1 is set with a semi-cylindrical shape so that the rounded corner surface of the lower end of the pressing block 421-1 slides smoothly with the semi-cylindrical shape of the fastening clamp 422-1. A reset groove 423 is also provided in the middle of the bottom end of the pressing groove 421. A spring 423-1 is disposed in the reset groove 423. One end of the spring 423-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset groove 423, and the other end of the spring 423-1 abuts against the lower end of the pressing block 421-1 to provide a return force for the pressing block 421-1. It should be noted that, under normal circumstances, the spring 423-1 supports the pressing block 421-1, which protrudes from the surface of the pressing groove 421. Simultaneously, the two opposing fastening clips 422-1 return to their original position under gravity and press against the outer periphery of the supporting spring 423-1 at their semi-cylindrical ends within the fastening groove 422. Furthermore, the diameter between the outer ends of the two opposing fastening clips 422-1 is larger than that of a single rod of the metal mesh 5, facilitating the entry and exit of the single rod of the metal mesh 5. When the tray 4 presses against the anchor bolt mounting surface, the single rod of the metal mesh 5 compresses the pressing block 421-1, causing the rounded end face of the pressing block 421-1 to open the two opposing fastening clips 422-1. Simultaneously, the outer ends of the opposing fastening clips 422-1 move closer together, achieving a limiting and fastening effect on the single rod of the metal mesh 5.The limiting flange 41 and positioning protrusion 43 of the tray 4 effectively limit the metal mesh 5. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove 411 and the positioning protrusion 43, the metal mesh 5 is prevented from loosening or shifting after installation, improving the safety and reliability of the support system. The fastening clamp 42 automatically clamps the metal mesh 5 when it is pressed, through the cooperation of the pressing block 421-1 and the fastening clamp 422-1, ensuring the metal mesh 5 is firmly fixed. This automatic clamping mechanism reduces manual intervention and improves installation efficiency.
[0038] Working principle: First, the tilt angle of the operating platform is adjusted using the telescopic adjustment frame on the base to accommodate different anchor bolt installation surfaces (e.g., horizontal, downward, or upward tilt). The installation machine body slides on the sliding groove of the operating platform via a sliding component, pushing the anchor bolt body towards the installation surface. The rotating end head is driven by a drive device, which rotates the anchor bolt body and drills into the installation surface through the meshing of the rotating gear disc and connecting teeth. Simultaneously with the anchor bolt drilling, the grouting mechanism is activated, and the pump injects grout from the grout storage tank into the anchor bolt body through the grouting pipe. The grout flows out from the grout outlet of the anchor head, achieving integrated drilling and grouting operations. After the anchor bolt is installed, the tray is secured to the installation surface with nuts. The metal mesh is limited by the limiting flange and positioning protrusion of the tray and automatically clamped by the mesh clamping component: when the metal mesh is pressed, the pressing block slides in the pressing groove, pushing the clamping component to move along the clamping groove and clamp the metal mesh; the spring provides the return force to ensure stability after clamping. The entire device achieves efficient, safe, and reliable anchor installation, significantly improving construction efficiency and quality.
[0039] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod, characterized in that: Including base, installation body, anchor rod body, tray and metal net, the installation body is connected to the base, the anchor rod body is connected to the output end of the installation body, the tray is arranged on the anchor rod body, and the metal net is fastened and limited on the anchor rod installation surface, the installation body includes a rotating end and a slurry conveying mechanism, the rotating end is used for driving the anchor rod body to rotate to drill into the installation surface, and the slurry conveying mechanism penetrates through the rotating end and extends to the inside of the anchor rod body, and is used for injecting slurry into the anchor rod body.
2. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes an adjusting groove, a telescopic adjusting frame and an operation table, the telescopic adjusting frame is arranged in the adjusting groove, and the operation table is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the operation table, and the surface of the operation table is provided with a sliding groove, and the installation body is connected with the sliding groove through a sliding piece.
3. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic adjusting frame includes a sliding adjusting rod, a telescopic rod and a connecting head, the sliding adjusting rod is connected with the adjusting groove, the telescopic rod is controlled by a driving seat to adjust the height, and the connecting head is rotatably connected with the operation table.
4. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation body further includes a shell and a driving device, the rotating end is arranged at the front end of the shell and is rotatably connected with the shell, and the driving device is engaged with the connecting teeth on the rotating end through a rotating gear disc, and is used for driving the rotating end to rotate.
5. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slurry conveying mechanism includes a slurry conveying pipe, a pump body and a slurry storage box, the slurry conveying pipe penetrates through the rotating end and is embedded in the anchor rod body, the pump body is connected with the slurry storage box through a pipeline, and is used for pumping slurry into the anchor rod body, and the slurry storage box is provided with a slurry supplementing end at the bottom.
6. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor rod body includes an anchor head, a rod body and a nut, the anchor head is provided with a slurry outlet, which is communicated with the slurry conveying channel in the rod body, and the nut is used for abutting against the tray.
7. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tray includes a limiting convex edge and a positioning protrusion, the limiting convex edge is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the metal net, and the positioning protrusion is used for cooperating with the fastening clamp net piece to fasten the metal net.
8. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fastening clamp net piece includes a pressing groove, a pressing block, a fastening sliding groove and a fastening clamp, the pressing block is slidably arranged in the pressing groove, and is used for pushing the fastening clamp to slide along the fastening sliding groove to clamp the metal net when the metal net is pressed.
9. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fastening clamp net piece further includes a reset groove and a spring, the spring is arranged in the reset groove, one end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the reset groove, the other end of the spring abuts against the pressing block, and the spring is used for providing a reset force.
10. A mounting device for mounting an anchor rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device is provided with two driving devices, which are located on both sides of the slurry conveying mechanism, and the rotating directions of the rotating gear discs of the two driving devices are opposite, and the two driving devices are used for driving the rotating end to rotate.