Indoor and outdoor universal detachable adjustable flat nail-free sports floor and construction method thereof

By combining floor modules, fasteners, and flexible leveling supports, the problem of inability to quickly level and repeatedly disassemble/reassemble in existing technologies is solved, enabling rapid installation and disassembly on uneven ground and providing stable support and connection.

CN121295887BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHANDONG HORN FLOORING CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511879746.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing one-piece molded nail-free sports flooring technology cannot be quickly and accurately leveled on uneven ground and cannot be quickly and repeatedly disassembled and reassembled, thus failing to meet the needs of installation and disassembly.

Method used

The system employs a combination design of floor modules, fasteners, connectors, and flexible leveling supports. Fasteners and connectors enable quick connection of floor modules, while the flexible leveling supports provide fast and precise leveling. The horseshoe screws and gear structure of the flexible leveling supports allow for height adjustment and fixation of the floor.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and precise leveling on uneven surfaces and allows for quick and repeated assembly and disassembly, meeting the installation requirements on uneven surfaces and providing stable support and overall connection for the floor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121295887B_ABST
    Figure CN121295887B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides an indoor and outdoor universal adjustable and detachable sports wood floor and a construction method thereof, characterized by comprising a floor module (1), a connecting card (2), a fastener (3) and an elastic leveling support (4); the upper end of the floor module (1) is provided with a panel, the edge of the back surface of the panel is provided with a support protrusion, the fastener (2) and the connecting card (3) are arranged on the outer wall vertical surface of the support protrusion; the front and rear adjacent floor modules (1) are connected and fixed through the fastener (2), and the left and right adjacent floor modules (1) are connected and fixed through the connecting card (3); the elastic leveling support (4) is connected with the support elastic floor module 1 below the floor module 1; the application has the functions of leveling and detachability, can be installed on uneven ground needing leveling indoors and outdoors of a building, can be quickly deployed, accurately leveled and quickly and repeatedly disassembled, the overall use and maintenance cost of the application is low, the application scenarios are wide, and the application is beneficial to large-scale popularization and use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of integrally-formed nail-free sports floors, in particular to an indoor and outdoor universal detachable and adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The integrally-formed nail-free sports floor technology disclosed in patent document 2024118972139 cannot be quickly and repeatedly disassembled and cannot be precisely leveled; the integrally-formed nail-free sports floor technology disclosed in patent document 2025102624686 cannot be quickly and repeatedly disassembled and cannot be leveled; and the integrally-formed nail-free sports floor technology disclosed in patent document 202510348841X can be quickly and repeatedly disassembled but cannot be leveled.

[0003] In summary, the existing integrally-formed sports floor technology does not have the functions of leveling and quick and repeated disassembly, and cannot meet the use requirements of quick leveling and quick and repeated disassembly when installed on uneven floors that need to be leveled. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides an indoor and outdoor universal detachable and adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor and a construction method thereof, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and achieve quick and precise leveling and quick and repeated disassembly on uneven floors that need to be leveled.

[0005] The application provides the following technical solution: an indoor and outdoor universal detachable and adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor, comprising a floor module 1, a fastener 2, a connecting card 3, and an elastic leveling support 4; the floor module 1 is connected through the fastener 2 and the connecting card 3; the elastic leveling support 4 is below the floor module 1 and supports the floor module 1.

[0006] The floor module 1 comprises a central floor module 10 and a side floor module 11; the upper end of the central floor module 10 is provided with a central panel 101, the upper surface of the central panel 101 is a use surface, the left and right sides and the front end vertical surface of the central panel 101 are each provided with a mortise recessed in the vertical surface; the front end vertical surface of the central panel 101 is provided with a tongue; the back surface and the lower edges of the four sides of the central panel 101 are each provided with a support protrusion, the outer vertical surface of the support protrusion is flush with the edge vertical surface of the central panel 101; the front and rear ends of the left and right side support protrusions, the left side middle position backward and the right side middle position forward are each provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating the inner and outer vertical surfaces;

[0007] The left side of the center panel 101 is provided with a left cross support 102 outside the lower edge of the left side support protrusion, and a right cross support 103 outside the lower edge of the right side support protrusion; the front end of the left cross support 102 is provided with a rectangular recess recessed in the front end head vertical surface, and the rear end is provided with a rectangular protrusion protruding from the rear end head vertical surface, and the rectangular protrusion matches the rectangular recess; the left cross support 102 is provided with a plurality of support seats 12, which are integrated with the left cross support 102, protrude outward from the outer vertical surface of the left cross support 102, and are located between the outer edge and the inner edge, and are provided with a horseshoe screw hole 121 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces; the right cross support 103 is the same as the left cross support 102 and is symmetrical on the left and right sides of the center panel 101; the right cross support 103 and the left cross support 102 are integrated with the inclined surface of the support protrusion adjacent thereto, and the junction of the back of the right cross support 103 and the inclined surface, and the positions of the front and rear vertical surfaces of the support seat 12 are provided with a limiting insertion hole 13.

[0008] The upper end of the side floor module 11 is provided with a side panel 111, the upper surface of the side panel 111 is a use surface, the rear end and the left vertical surface of the side panel 111 are provided with a tongue matching the mortise of the left and right vertical surfaces of the center panel 101; the front end and the right vertical surface of the side panel 111 are provided with a mortise matching the tongue of the side panel 111,

[0009] The size of the side panel 111 is the same as that of the center panel 101; the back of the side panel 111 and the lower edges of the four edges are provided with support protrusions; the outer vertical surface of the support protrusion of the back front end and the right edge lower edge of the side panel 111 is flush with the edge vertical surface of the side panel 111; the support protrusion located at the back rear end and the left edge lower edge of the side panel 111 is recessed in the back rear end and the left edge lower edge of the side panel 111; the outer side of the lower edge of the right side support protrusion of the back of the side panel 111 is provided with a side cross support 112; the front and rear ends of the side cross support 112 are not provided with protrusions and recesses, and the other settings are the same as those of the right cross support 103;

[0010] The left end of the outer vertical surface of the support protrusion of the lower edge of the front edge of the side panel 111 is provided with a through hole penetrating the inner and outer vertical surfaces; the two end ends and the middle position of the outer vertical surface of the support protrusion of the lower edge of the right edge of the side panel 111 are provided with through holes penetrating the inner and outer vertical surfaces.

[0011] The support protrusion below the lower edge of the left edge of the side panel 111 is recessed to the right at the position corresponding to the support seat 12, the left and right direction length of the recess is greater than the distance between the outer edge of the support seat 12 and the right edge of the side panel 111, and the width of the front and rear direction of the recess is greater than the distance between the two edge edges of the two limiting insertion holes 13.

[0012] The fastener 2 is made of metal material and is subjected to rust-proof treatment or made of stainless steel. The fastener 2 comprises a tensioning lock 21, a fixing hook 22 and a plurality of inner hexagonal bolts, the inner hexagonal bolts comprising a gasket and a matching nut.

[0013] The tensioning lock 21 is provided with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a screw hole matched with the rear end through hole of the support protrusions on the left and right sides of the center panel 101 and the rear end through hole of the support protrusion outer side surface on the right side of the side edge panel 111, and the other end of the bottom plate extends outward to form a I-shaped upper and lower wing, the I-shaped upper and lower wing is provided with a through hole, a "U"-shaped pressing handle is connected through the through hole, the pressing handle is provided with a through hole, a shaft is arranged in the through hole, a pull rod is connected to the shaft, and a pull ring is arranged at the end of the pull rod.

[0014] The fixing hook 22 is provided with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a screw hole matched with the front end through hole of the support protrusions on the left and right sides of the back of the center panel 101 and the front end through hole of the support protrusion outer side surface on the right side of the back of the side edge panel 111, and the other end of the bottom plate is rolled into a hook shape, and the width of the rolled hook-shaped end is smaller than the inner diameter of the pull ring of the tensioning lock 21.

[0015] The connecting card 3 comprises a positioning card 31 and a corner card 32, and a plurality of inner hexagonal bolts, the inner hexagonal bolts comprising a gasket and a matching nut; the positioning card 31 is provided with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a screw hole matched with the through hole of the support protrusion outer side surface at the middle position on the left and right sides of the back of the center panel 101 and the through hole of the support protrusion outer side surface at the middle position on the right side of the back of the side edge panel 111; the other end of the bottom plate is folded upward and outward to form a plane protruding from the end of the bottom plate, and a pin column is arranged on the inner side of the end edge of the plane through welding; the corner card 32 is provided with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a screw hole matched with the through hole of the support protrusion at the middle position on the front end of the back of the side floor module 11; the other end of the bottom plate is folded outward to form a triangular head protruding from the end of the bottom plate, and a column hole matched with the pin column of the positioning card 31 is arranged on the inner side of the outer end edge of the triangular head.

[0016] The elastic leveling support 4 comprises a hexagonal nut 41, a horseshoe anti-loosening sheet 42, an upper cover plate 43, a lower support 44, a leveling pinion 45, a large gear tray 46, a horseshoe screw rod 47, a rubber pad seat 48, and an elastic rubber pad 49. The bottom of the elastic leveling support 4 is the elastic rubber pad 49, which is in contact with the ground. Above the elastic rubber pad is the rubber pad seat 48, which accommodates the upper part of the elastic rubber pad 49 and limits the elastic rubber pad 49. Above the rubber pad seat 48 is the horseshoe screw rod 47, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber pad seat 48 by welding. One fifth of the circular diameter of the screw rod is cut vertically or polished into a flat surface. The outer wall of the uncut and polished screw rod still retains threads to obtain the horseshoe screw rod 47, which is matched with the horseshoe screw rod hole 121. Alternatively, the metal column is directly made into a horseshoe shape without threads, and the outer wall threads are processed to obtain the horseshoe screw rod 47, which is matched with the horseshoe screw rod hole 121.

[0017] The large gear tray 46 is provided on the horseshoe screw rod 47 and is T-shaped. A threaded circular screw hole is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the circular gear disc, and a lower surface protruding from the gear disc is the extension of the circular screw hole. The large gear tray 46 is connected with the horseshoe screw rod 47 through the matching of the threads of the circular screw hole and the horseshoe screw rod 47, and is lifted and lowered by rotating on the horseshoe screw rod 47. The lower support 44 is arranged above the large gear tray 46. The bottom plate of the lower support 44 abuts against the upper surface of the large gear tray 46. The bottom plate of the lower support 44 is provided with a horseshoe-shaped mounting hole matched with the horseshoe screw rod hole 121.

[0018] The bottom plate of the lower support 44 is connected with a five-surface vertical plate at the front end, and vertical plates are arranged at both sides of the rear end of the bottom plate, which are matched with the limiting insertion hole 13; the internal space of the bottom plate, the four vertical plates and the vertical plates at both sides of the rear end of the bottom plate of the lower support 44 matches the support seat 12; the outer vertical surface of the front end vertical plate of the lower support 44 is connected with a leveling pinion 45 through welding, the leveling pinion 45 is provided with a gear seat 454, the gear seat 454 is provided with a bottom plate and two wings in the shape of “|” upward and downward, the two wings are both provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with shaft rods 453, the lower end of the shaft rod 453 is below the lower wing of the gear seat 454, and a pinion 455 is connected through welding, the pinion 455 is circular, the center position is provided with a through hole for accommodating the lower end of the shaft rod 453; the pinion 455 is below the lower support 44, and the upper surface is attached to the bottom surface of the lower support 44; the teeth of the pinion 455 are engaged with the teeth of the gear tray 46; the upper end of the shaft rod 453 is above the upper wing of the gear seat 454, the upper surface of the upper wing of the gear seat 454 is provided with a U-shaped anti-loose pad 452, the opening side of the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 is the vertical surface of one side of the upper wing of the gear seat 454, the end is bent downward and closely attached to the vertical surface of one side of the upper wing of the gear seat 454, and the other side is exposed to the other side of the upper wing of the gear seat 454; the upper end of the shaft rod 453 is exposed above the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 through the through hole of the upper wing of the gear seat 454 and the opening of the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452, and a hexagonal head 451 is connected through welding; the center position of the hexagonal head 451 is provided with a through hole for accommodating the upper end of the shaft rod 453, and the lower surface of the hexagonal head 451 is in contact with the upper surface of the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452.

[0019] The upper part of the lower support 44 and the front end four vertical plates are provided with an upper cover plate 43, which is provided with the same hole as the horseshoe-shaped mounting hole of the lower support 44; after accommodating the support seat 12, the lower surface of the upper cover plate 43 is in contact with the upper surface of the support seat 12, and the upper surface of the upper cover plate 43 is flush with the upper surface of the front end four vertical plates of the lower support 44;

[0020] After the lower support 44 and the upper cover plate 43 accommodate the support seat 12 together, the horseshoe-shaped mounting holes of the lower support 44 and the upper cover plate 43 and the horseshoe-shaped screw hole 121 of the support seat 12 form a horseshoe-shaped through hole vertically.

[0021] The upper surface of the upper cover plate 43 and the horseshoe-shaped mounting hole 441 are provided with a horseshoe-shaped anti-loose piece 42; the upper surface of the horseshoe-shaped anti-loose piece 42 is provided with a hexagonal nut 41; the inner ring of the horseshoe-shaped anti-loose piece 42 is a horseshoe-shaped hole corresponding to the horseshoe-shaped mounting hole 441, and the outer ring is provided with a protruding part extending outward from the outer edge.

[0022] The center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11 are obtained by integrally molding organic and inorganic materials, and then curing and molding the integrally molded products in a special integrally molding mold. After curing and molding, the integrally molded products are taken out of the mold, and thus a single integrally molded module without through holes of the support protrusions and without tenon grooves of the left and right side and rear end vertical surfaces of the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11 is obtained.

[0023] The through holes are drilled by using a puncher at specified positions of the through holes, and the tenon grooves are cut by using a slotter at specified positions of the tenon grooves. Thus, the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11 are obtained.

[0024] The center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11 are placed in a painting production line, and are painted or coated with a non-slip wear-resistant layer according to customer requirements.

[0025] The above steps are repeated, and thus a plurality of center floor modules 10 and side floor modules 11 are obtained.

[0026] The fastener 2 and the connecting clip 3 are installed and fixed to the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11. The tension lock 21 is installed at the rear end of the center floor module 10, on the support protrusion outer vertical surface below the lower edges of the left and right sides of the center panel 101. After the shank of the hexagonal bolt is inserted through the shank holes and the through holes of the corresponding support protrusions, the washer and the nut are installed and the hexagonal nut is tightened. The fixing hook 22 is installed at the front end of the center floor module 10, on the support protrusion outer vertical surface below the lower edges of the left and right sides of the center panel 101. After the shank of the hexagonal bolt is inserted through the shank holes and the through holes of the corresponding support protrusions, the washer and the nut are installed and the hexagonal nut is tightened. The positioning clip 31 is installed on the support protrusion outer vertical surface between the two support seats 12 below the lower edges of the left and right sides of the center panel 101 of the center floor module 10. The pin column of the left positioning clip 31 faces forward, and the pin column of the right positioning clip 31 faces backward. After the shank of the hexagonal bolt is inserted through the shank holes and the through holes of the corresponding support protrusions, the washer and the nut are installed and the hexagonal nut is tightened.

[0027] Install the tension lock 21 to the support protrusion outer side elevation under the lower edge of the right side of the center panel 101 of the side floor module 11, pass the screw rod of the hexagonal bolt through the screw rod hole and the corresponding support protrusion hole, then install the washer, nut and tighten the hexagonal nut; install the fixing hook 22 to the support protrusion outer side elevation under the lower edge of the right side of the center panel 101 of the side floor module 11, pass the screw rod of the hexagonal bolt through the screw rod hole and the corresponding support protrusion hole, then install the washer, nut and tighten the hexagonal nut; install the positioning card 31 to the support protrusion outer side elevation between the middle two support seats 12 under the lower edge of the right side of the center panel 101 of the side floor module 11, the pin column is behind, pass the screw rod of the hexagonal bolt through the screw rod hole and the corresponding support protrusion hole, then install the washer, nut and tighten the hexagonal nut; install the corner card 32 to the support protrusion outer side elevation of the left front corner under the lower edge of the front end of the center panel 101 of the side floor module 11, the triangular head is on the left.

[0028] The plurality of center floor modules 10 are spliced at the front and rear edges, and the front and rear adjacent center floor modules 10 are connected and fixed by the fastener 2; the side floor module 11 is spliced with the right side edge and the left side edge of the plurality of center floor modules 10 at the left side edge of the side panel 111, and the side floor module 11 is connected with the center floor module 10 by the connecting card 3; the plurality of side floor modules 11 are spliced at the left and right edges, and the left and right adjacent side floor modules 11 are connected by the connecting card 3; the plurality of side floor modules 11 are spliced at the front and rear edges, and the front and rear adjacent side floor modules 11 are connected and fixed by the fastener 2.

[0029] The fastener 2, the connecting card 3 and the elastic leveling support 4 are manufactured in the factory; the fastener 2 and the connecting card 3 are installed on the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11; the lower end of the horseshoe screw 47 is welded to the center position of the upper plane of the rubber pad seat; the gear seat 454 is welded to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the lower support 44, and the U-shaped anti-loose pad is placed on the upper wing upper plane; the lower end of the shaft 453 is placed in the through hole of the pinion 455 and connected and fixed by welding; the upper end of the shaft 453 passes through the through hole of the upper and lower wings of the gear seat 454, the opening of the U-shaped anti-loose pad and the through hole of the hexagonal head 451, and is welded and fixed on the upper plane of the hexagonal head 451; at this time, rotating the hexagonal head 451, the pinion 455 rotates synchronously; the large gear tray 46, the horseshoe screw 47, the rubber pad seat 48 and the elastic rubber pad 49 of the elastic leveling support 4 are assembled and packaged separately, and other parts are packaged separately; after manufacturing is completed, it is transported to the construction site.

[0030] In the center position of the construction site, a single center floor module 10 is installed in the order from back to front, forming a single center floor module 10, and then the side floor modules 11 are installed on both sides of the single center floor module 10 simultaneously, until the installation of the entire site is completed; the entire site has only one center floor module 10, and the remaining floor modules 1 are all side floor modules 11.

[0031] First, the lower bracket 44 is buckled onto the support seat 12 from below, the bottom plate rear end edge stand is inserted into the limiting hole 13, and the upper cover plate 43 is embedded with the lower bracket 44 from above the support seat 12. At this time, the horseshoe mounting hole 441, the horseshoe screw hole 121, and the horseshoe hole 431 form a through hole. Then, the separately assembled large gear tray 46, horseshoe screw 47, rubber pad seat 48, and elastic rubber pad 49 are taken out. The horseshoe screw 47 is inserted through the through hole composed of the horseshoe mounting hole 441, the horseshoe screw hole 121, and the horseshoe hole 431, so that the upper plane of the large gear tray 46 abuts against the lower plane of the lower bracket 44, the edge teeth engage with the teeth of the leveling pinion 45, and the upper end of the horseshoe screw hole 121 is exposed above the upper plane of the upper cover plate 43. The horseshoe anti-loosening piece 42 is placed, and the hexagonal nut 41 is installed at the end of the horseshoe screw 47 without being tightened.

[0032] Further, the first center floor module 10 with the installed fastener 2, connecting card 3, and elastic leveling support 4 is placed at the starting position on either side of the center of the site, so that the elastic rubber pad 49 is in contact with the ground. Using a wrench to rotate the hexagonal head 451 can drive the large gear tray 46 to rotate on the horseshoe screw 47 through the pinion 455, achieving the height adjustment of the large gear tray 46 on the horseshoe screw 47 and precise leveling of the center floor module 10. After leveling, first use a screwdriver, pliers, etc. to raise the side end of the U-shaped anti-loosening pad 452 that is not open to the vertical surface of the hexagonal head 451, and lock the hexagonal head 451 so that it cannot rotate, and the pinion 455 is positioned and locked to the large gear tray 46. Tighten the hexagonal nut 41, and then use a screwdriver and pliers to raise the protruding part of the horseshoe anti-loosening piece 42 exposed outside the hexagonal nut 41 to the vertical surface of the hexagonal nut 41, and lock the hexagonal nut 41 so that it cannot rotate and loosen, completing the locking of the elastic leveling support 4.

[0033] Further, take the second block of center floor module 10, the rear end of the first block of center floor module 10 front end butt joint, the second block of center floor module 10, the left and right transverse support 102 with the rectangular convex of right transverse support 103 rear end, the rectangular rectangular recess of first block of center floor module 10 left and right transverse support 102 and right transverse support 103 front end end head is embedded, while the second block of center floor module 10 rear end tongue is embedded in the tongue of first block of center floor module 10 front end;The second block of center floor module 10 rear end of the tension lock buckle 21 ring, the hook head of the first block of center floor module 10 front end both sides fixed hook 22 is hooked, then press down the compression handle, complete the first block of center floor module 10 and the second block of center floor module 10 connection fixed;According to the method of the first block, the leveling and locking hexagonal head 451 and hexagonal nut 41 are completed, and the installation of the second block of center floor module 10 is completed.

[0034] Further, according to the installation steps of the second block of center floor module 10, the third block of center floor module 10 is installed at the front end of the second block of center floor module 10;The fourth block of center floor module 10 is installed at the front end of the third block of center floor module 10, and the blocks are assembled and leveled until the installation of the single road center floor module 10 is completed, forming a single road center floor module 10.

[0035] Further, the side floor module 11 is installed on the left and right sides of the single road center floor module 10;According to the order from back to front, the first road side floor module 11 is installed on the right side of the single road center floor module 10;The left side edge of the first block of side floor module 11 is butt jointed with the right side edge of the single road center floor module 10, first lift the first block of side floor module 11, the pin hole of the corner card 32 is fitted with the pin column of the positioning card 31 on the right side of the single road center floor module 10, the connection of the positioning card 31 and the corner card 32 is completed, and the first block of side floor module 11 can rotate and displace within a certain range around the pin column of the positioning card 31;At this time, the rear end of the first block of side floor module 11 is pushed towards the single road center floor module 10, so that the tongue groove of the left side edge of the first block of side floor module 11 is fitted with the tongue of the right side edge of the single road center floor module 10, and the butt joint with the single road center floor module 10 is completed;The recess space of the support convex under the left side edge of the side panel 111 is accommodated in the part of the elastic leveling support 4 higher than the support seat 12 and the upper surface of the transverse support 103, and the bottom surface of the support convex under the left side edge of the side panel 111 is not recessed to the right, which is lapped and contacted with the upper surface of the left transverse support 103.

[0036] According to the method of the first block of center floor module 10, the leveling and elastic leveling support 4 are completed, and the locking is prevented;At this time, the recess space of the support convex under the left side edge of the side panel 111 back end and left side edge is accommodated in the tension lock buckle 21, fixed hook 22 and positioning card 31 on the right side of the single road center floor module 10.

[0037] Further, the second side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the second side floor module 11, and the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the single-path center floor module 10 in the method of the first block, and the connection of the second side floor module 11 and the center floor module 10 is completed; the rear end of the first block of the first path side floor module 11 is pushed towards the center floor module 10, so that the tongue of the right side edge of the single-path center floor module 10 is matched with the groove of the left side edge of the first block of the first path side floor module 11, and the butt joint with the center floor module 10 is completed; at the same time, the tongue of the rear end edge of the side panel 111 is matched with the groove of the front end edge of the previous side floor module 11, and the butt joint with the previous side floor module 11 is completed; the support protrusion of the lower edge of the rear end edge of the back of the side panel 111 is retracted, and is used for accommodating the corner card 32 at the front end of the previous side floor module 11; the pull ring of the tension lock 21 at the rear end of the second block of the side floor module 11 is hooked with the hook head of the fixed hook 22 at the right rear corner of the first block of the side floor module 11, and then the pressing handle is pressed down, and the connection and fixation of the first block of the side floor module 11 and the second block of the side floor module 11 are completed; the leveling and the anti-loose locking of the elastic leveling support 4 are performed in the method of the first block;

[0038] Further, the second side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the second side floor module 11, and the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the single-path center floor module 10 in the method of the first block, and the connection of the second side floor module 11 and the center floor module 10 is completed; the rear end of the first block of the first path side floor module 11 is pushed towards the center floor module 10, so that the tongue of the right side edge of the single-path center floor module 10 is matched with the groove of the left side edge of the first block of the first path side floor module 11, and the butt joint with the center floor module 10 is completed; at the same time, the tongue of the rear end edge of the side panel 111 is matched with the groove of the front end edge of the previous side floor module 11, and the butt joint with the previous side floor module 11 is completed; the support protrusion of the lower edge of the rear end edge of the back of the side panel 111 is retracted, and is used for accommodating the corner card 32 at the front end of the previous side floor module 11; the pull ring of the tension lock 21 at the rear end of the second block of the side floor module 11 is hooked with the hook head of the fixed hook 22 at the right rear corner of the first block of the side floor module 11, and then the pressing handle is pressed down, and the connection and fixation of the first block of the side floor module 11 and the second block of the side floor module 11 are completed; the leveling and the anti-loose locking of the elastic leveling support 4 are performed in the method of the first block;

[0039] The second path side floor module 11 is installed on the right side of the single-path center floor module 10; the second path side floor module 11 is installed on the right side of the first path side floor module 11 in the order from back to front; first, the corner card 32 at the left front corner of the first block of the second path side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the first path side floor module 11, and the rear end of the first block of the side floor module 11 is pushed to the left, so that the tongue of the right side edge of the previous path side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the left side edge of the first block of the side floor module 11, and the butt joint with the previous path side floor module 11 is completed;

[0040] Further, the second side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the first side floor module 11, the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the previous side floor module 11, the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is pushed to the left, so that the tongue of the left side of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed, and meanwhile the tongue of the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the front end of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed; the pull ring of the tension lock 21 at the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is hooked on the hook head of the fixed hook 22 at the right rear corner of the first side floor module 11, and then the pressing handle is pressed, so that the connection and fixation of the first side floor module 11 and the second side floor module 11 are completed; the leveling and the anti-loose locking of the elastic leveling support 4 are completed according to the method of the first block;

[0041] Further, according to the installation method of the second side floor module 11, the third side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the second side floor module 11, and then the fourth side floor module 11 is installed, and the blocks are assembled and leveled one by one until the installation of the second side floor module 11 is completed.

[0042] Further, according to the method of the second block, the third side floor module 11 is installed at the right side of the second side floor module 11, and the fourth side floor module 11 is installed at the right side of the third side floor module 11, and the blocks are assembled and leveled one by one until the installation of the single-row center floor module 10 at the right side of the field is completed.

[0043] While the side floor module 11 is installed at the right side of the single-row center floor module 10, the first side floor module 11 is installed at the left side of the single-row center floor module 10 according to the sequence from front to back; the left side of the first side floor module 11 is connected with the left side of the single-row center floor module 10; first, the first side floor module 11 is lifted, the pin hole of the left front corner of the corner card 32 of the first side floor module 11 is matched with the pin of the positioning card 31 at the left side of the single-row center floor module 10, the connection of the positioning card 31 and the corner card 32 is completed, and meanwhile the first side floor module 11 can rotate and displace within a certain range around the pin of the positioning card 31 as the axis; at this time, the rear end of the first side floor module 11 is pushed to the single-row center floor module 10, so that the groove of the left side of the first side floor module 11 is matched with the tongue of the left side of the single-row center floor module 10, and the connection with the single-row center floor module 10 is completed; the leveling and the anti-loose locking of the elastic leveling support 4 are completed according to the method of the first block center floor module 10;

[0044] Further, the second block side floor module 11 is installed at the rear end of the first block side floor module 11, and the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second block side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the single-path center floor module 10 in the method of the first block, so as to complete the connection of the second block side floor module 11 with the center floor module 10; the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is pushed towards the center floor module 10, so that the tongue of the right side edge of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side edge of the single-path center floor module 10, the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the front end of the single-path center floor module 10, and the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the front end of the single-path center floor module 10; the hook of the rear end of the second block side floor module 11 is hooked on the hook of the rear right corner of the first block side floor module 11, and then the pressing handle is pressed, so as to complete the connection and fixation of the first block side floor module 11 and the second block side floor module 11; the leveling and the anti-loose locking of the elastic leveling support 4 are completed in the method of the first block;

[0045] Further, the second block side floor module 11 is installed at the rear end of the first block side floor module 11, and the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second block side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the single-path center floor module 10 in the method of the first block, so as to complete the connection of the second block side floor module 11 with the center floor module 10; the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is pushed towards the center floor module 10, so that the tongue of the right side edge of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side edge of the single-path center floor module 10, the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the front end of the single-path center floor module 10, and the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the front end of the single-path center floor module 10; the hook of the rear end of the second block side floor module 11 is hooked on the hook of the rear right corner of the first block side floor module 11, and then the pressing handle is pressed, so as to complete the connection and fixation of the first block side floor module 11 and the second block side floor module 11; the leveling and the anti-loose locking of the elastic leveling support 4 are completed in the method of the first block;

[0046] The second-path side floor module 11 is installed on the right side of the first-path side floor module 11; the second-path side floor module 11 is installed on the right side of the first-path side floor module 11 in sequence from front to back; first, the corner card 32 at the front left corner of the first block side floor module 11 of the second-path side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the first-path side floor module 11, and the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is pushed, so that the tongue of the right side edge of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side edge of the first-path side floor module 11, and the rear end of the first block side floor module 11 is matched with the front end of the first-path side floor module 11;

[0047] Further, the second side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the first side floor module 11, the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the previous side floor module 11, the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is pushed to the left, the tongue of the left side of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed, and meanwhile the tongue of the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the front end of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed; the pull ring of the tension lock 21 at the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is hooked with the hook head of the fixed hook 22 at the right rear corner of the first side floor module 11, then the pressing handle is pressed, the connection and fixation of the first side floor module 11 and the second side floor module 11 are completed, and the loosening of the elastic leveling support 4 is prevented by the method of the first block;

[0048] Further, the second side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the first side floor module 11, the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the previous side floor module 11, the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is pushed to the left, the tongue of the left side of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed, and meanwhile the tongue of the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the front end of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed; the pull ring of the tension lock 21 at the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is hooked with the hook head of the fixed hook 22 at the right rear corner of the first side floor module 11, then the pressing handle is pressed, the connection and fixation of the first side floor module 11 and the second side floor module 11 are completed, and the loosening of the elastic leveling support 4 is prevented by the method of the first block;

[0049] Further, the second side floor module 11 is installed at the front end of the first side floor module 11, the corner card 32 at the lower left corner of the second side floor module 11 is connected with the positioning card 31 of the previous side floor module 11, the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is pushed to the left, the tongue of the left side of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the right side of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed, and meanwhile the tongue of the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is matched with the groove of the front end of the previous side floor module 11, the connection with the previous side floor module 11 is completed; the pull ring of the tension lock 21 at the rear end of the second side floor module 11 is hooked with the hook head of the fixed hook 22 at the right rear corner of the first side floor module 11, then the pressing handle is pressed, the connection and fixation of the first side floor module 11 and the second side floor module 11 are completed, and the loosening of the elastic leveling support 4 is prevented by the method of the first block;

[0050] Another purpose of the embodiment of the application is to provide a construction method of the indoor and outdoor universal detachable and adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor, the construction method comprises the following installation, leveling and removal steps:

[0051] S1, material preparation: corresponding number of fasteners 2, center floor modules 10 and side floor modules 11 with installed connecting cards 3, and elastic leveling supports 4 corresponding to the area of the site;

[0052] S2, starting from the starting position at the middle position of the site, installing a row of center floor modules 10 from back to front to form a single row of center floor modules 10, and simultaneously installing side floor modules 11 on the left and right sides of the single row of center floor modules 10 row by row, adjusting the horizontal height of the floor modules by rotating the hexagonal head 451 with a wrench, after the horizontal adjustment is completed, connecting the front and rear adjacent center floor modules 10 and the front and rear adjacent side floor modules 11 with the fasteners 2, connecting the single row of center floor modules 10 and the left and right adjacent side floor modules 11 with the connecting cards 3, and connecting the front and rear adjacent side floor modules 11 with the fasteners 2 until the installation of the entire site is completed;

[0053]

[0053] S3, draw sports field lines such as basketball lines, badminton lines, volleyball lines, tennis lines, etc. on the upper surface of the floor module 1, if the factory completes the drawing of the sports field lines at the same time when painting or laying the anti-skid wear-resistant layer, this step is not needed.

[0054] In S1 of the installation method, the height difference of the installation site is measured, the upper surface elevation of the floor module 1 is determined according to the height difference of the site, the length of the horse-shoe screw 47 is determined according to the elevation and the height difference of the ground, and the upper end of the horse-shoe screw 47 is completely exposed above the hexagonal nut 41 when the elastic rubber pad 49 is supported on the ground after leveling; the self-standard height of the present application is the height from the bottom surface of the elastic rubber pad to the upper surface of the panel when the large gear tray 46 is lowered to the lowest position on the horse-shoe screw 47 after the floor module 1 is installed with the elastic leveling support 4 and placed on the horizontal ground; the height of the highest part of the site ground plus the self-standard height of the present application is the unified upper surface elevation of the floor module 1; the height of the lowest part of the site ground plus the unified upper surface elevation of the present application is the length of the horse-shoe screw 47; this length ensures that the upper end of the horse-shoe screw 47 is completely exposed above the hexagonal nut 41 during the leveling process and after leveling, regardless of the height difference of the site ground, so as to ensure the quick performance of the leveling and fixing and locking procedures.

[0055] In S1 of the installation method, if the upper end of the horse-shoe screw 47 is higher than the lower edge of the panel after leveling, the part higher than the lower edge of the panel is cut off to prevent the horse-shoe screw 47 from hindering the assembly of the floor module 1.

[0056] In S2 of the installation method, the floor module 1 needs to be cut at the beginning and the end according to the actual needs; after the installation is completed, the large buckle strip is used to cover the edges of the floor to improve the appearance, and the floor module 1 is connected and fixed to the floor module 1 lacking connection and fixation due to cutting by inserting a steel pin into the through hole in the buckle strip.

[0057] Another object of the present application is to provide a dismounting method of the indoor and outdoor universal detachable and levelable nail-free sports floor, which comprises the following steps:

[0058] S01, remove the edge buckle strip on the left and right sides of the site, open the tension handle of the tension lock 21, release the connection and fixation of the fastener 2 to the adjacent side floor modules 11, pull the side floor module 11 outward from one end of the tension lock 21 in the opposite order of installation, lift the side floor module 11, and make the pin hole of the corner clamp 32 and the pin of the positioning clamp 31 disengage, thereby releasing the connection and fixation with the previous floor module; dismount the floor modules 1 block by block and row by row until all the floor modules 1 are dismounted;

[0059] S02, using a flathead screwdriver, pliers and other tools, remove the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 from the hexagonal head 451, remove the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 from the hexagonal head 451, remove the horseshoe-shaped anti-loose pad 42 from the hexagonal nut 41, remove the hexagonal nut 41, and remove the elastic leveling support 4 from the support seat 12;

[0060] S03, place the center floor module 10, the side floor module 11 and the elastic leveling support 4 in the designated place for storage and update the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 and the horseshoe-shaped anti-loose pad 42; at this time, the center floor module 10, the side floor module 11 and the elastic leveling support 4 are in a state of being ready to be reassembled.

[0061] The present application connects and fixes the floor module 1 as a single individual in horizontal and vertical directions through the fastener 2 and the connecting card 3, ensures the integrity of large-area paving, and makes the present application obtain the smooth large plane required for sports through the quick and accurate leveling of the elastic leveling support 4; the present application provides stable support required for sports through the anti-loose pad to realize the locking of the elastic leveling support 4, and realizes the quick installation, accurate leveling and quick removal of the indoor and outdoor universal nail-free sports floor technology, as well as the repeated disassembly and reuse of the indoor and outdoor universal nail-free sports floor technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0062] The drawings of the specification of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their explanations are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application; in the drawings:

[0063] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the center floor module 10;

[0064] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the back of the center floor module 10 after being flipped left and right;

[0065] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 an enlarged view of A;

[0066] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the side floor module 11;

[0067] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the back of the side floor module 11 after being flipped left and right;

[0068] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the elastic leveling support 4 from the top;

[0069] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the elastic leveling support 4 from the bottom;

[0070] Figure 8 The exploded structure diagram of the elastic leveling support 4;

[0071] Figure 9 The exploded structure diagram of the leveling pinion 45;

[0072] Figure 10 The installation and anti-loose locking diagram of the elastic leveling support 4 and the support base 12;

[0073] Figure 11 The enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 9

[0074] Figure 12 The position relationship and connection mode diagram of the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11;

[0075] Figure 13 The enlarged view of C in the middle; Figure 11

[0076] The enlarged view of D in the middle; Figure 14 Figure 11 The enlarged view of E in the middle;

[0077] Figure 15 Figure 11 The enlarged view of F in the middle;

[0078] Figure 16 The enlarged view of F in the middle; Figure 11

[0079] The enlarged view of F in the middle; Figure 17 The large-area installation diagram of the present application.

[0080] The above-mentioned drawings contain the following marks:

[0081] 1, floor module; 10, center floor module; 101, center panel; 102, left cross brace; 103, right cross brace;

[0082] 11, side floor module; 111, side panel; 112, side cross brace; 12, support base; 121, horseshoe screw hole; 13, limiting hole;

[0083] 2, fastener; 21, tension lock; 22, fixed hook; 3, connection card; 31, positioning card; 32, corner card;

[0084] ​​​4. Elastic leveling support; 41. Hexagonal nut; 42. Horseshoe anti-loosening plate; 43. Top cover plate; 431. Horseshoe hole; 44. Lower support; 441. Horseshoe mounting hole; 45. Leveling pinion; 451. Hexagonal head; 452. U-shaped anti-loosening pad; 453. Shaft; 454. Gear seat; 455. Pinion; 46. Large gear tray; 47. Horseshoe screw; 48. Rubber pad seat; 49. Elastic rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0085] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use. The specific implementation of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0086] like Figures 1-17 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of this application provides an indoor and outdoor universal detachable and levelable nail-free sports floor, including a central floor module 10, side floor modules 11, fasteners 2, connecting clips 3, and elastic leveling supports 4. The central floor module 10 is connected to the side floor modules 11 on both sides by fasteners 2 and connecting clips 3. The elastic leveling supports 4 are connected and support the central floor module 10 and the side floor modules 11 from below. By connecting adjacent floor modules with fasteners 2 and connecting clips 3 and easily detachable, and by using the precise gears of the elastic leveling supports 4 for leveling, this application can be quickly installed, precisely leveled, and quickly disassembled, making it both levelable and reusable.

[0087] Obtaining the central floor module 10 and the side floor module 11: The organic and inorganic materials that can be molded in one piece are solidified and molded into one piece products by using a special one-piece molding mold; After solidification and molding, the one-piece product is taken out from the mold, which is a single one-piece molded module without through holes without protruding supports and without tenons and grooves on the left and right sides and rear facade of the central floor module 10 and the side floor module 11.

[0088] Use a drilling machine to drill holes at the designated positions of each through hole to create each through hole; use a grooving machine to create grooves at the designated positions of the tenon grooves to create tenon grooves; thus obtaining the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11;

[0089] The central floor module 10 and the side floor modules 11 are placed on the painting production line and painted or covered with anti-slip and wear-resistant layers according to customer requirements.

[0090] Repeat the above steps, namely obtain a plurality of center floor module 10, side floor module 11.

[0091] As Figures 1-5 The upper end of the center floor module 10, side floor module 11 is provided with a panel, and the lower end and the back of the panel is provided with a plurality of protruding supports, which enhances the load-bearing performance and integration of the integrated nail-free floor module 1; as a gain measure of the present application: a steel bar is built in the inside of each protruding support and cross support, further improving and strengthening the anti-deformation ability, anti-seismic and tensile strength of the center floor module 10 and side floor module 11 in the longitudinal and transverse directions; before the mold pressing production, the steel bar is placed in the corresponding position of the specified part of the special mold pressing mold of the center floor module 10 and side floor module 11, and the normal mold pressing production can complete the built-in of the steel bar.

[0092] As Figures 1-5 The center floor module 10 is provided with a fixed hook 22 on the support protruding outer side vertical surface of the lower edge of the left and right side edges of the front end of the center panel 101, and is provided with a tension lock 21 on the support protruding outer side vertical surface of the lower edge of the left and right side edges of the rear end, and is provided with a positioning card 31 on the support protruding outer vertical surface of the rear side of the middle position of the lower edge of the left side edge, and the pin column of the positioning card 31 is in front; the right side edge of the lower edge of the middle position is provided with a positioning card 31 on the support protruding outer vertical surface of the front side of the right side edge, and the pin column of the positioning card 31 is in the rear; the corner card 32 is arranged on the outer side vertical surface of the left end of the support protruding of the front end of the side floor module 11, the tension lock 21 is arranged on the outer side vertical surface of the rear end of the support protruding of the right side edge of the lower edge, the fixed hook 22 is arranged on the outer side vertical surface of the front end of the support protruding of the right side edge of the lower edge, and the positioning card 31 is arranged on the outer side vertical surface of the front side of the middle position of the right side edge of the lower edge, and the pin column of the positioning card 31 is in the rear; through the above setting, the quick and repeated disassembly of the present application is realized.

[0093] As Figures 1-5 , Figure 12 The left side of the center floor module 10 is provided with a left cross support 102, and the right side is provided with a right cross support 103; the right side of the side floor module 11 is provided with a side cross support 112; the left cross support 102, the right cross support 103 and the side cross support 112 are outside the edge of the panel, which provides the required operation space for the installation and leveling locking operation of the elastic leveling support 4, and realizes that the floor module 1 of the present application can be quickly leveled during assembly;

[0094] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown in the drawings, the left side of the center floor module 10 is provided with a left cross brace 102, and the right side is provided with a right cross brace 103; the right side of the side floor module 11 is provided with a side cross brace 112; the inner side vertical surface of the left cross brace 102, the right cross brace 103 and the side cross brace 112 is connected to the adjacent support protruding lower plane in the form of an inclined plane, ensuring the firm support of the left cross brace 102, the right cross brace 103 and the side cross brace 112 protruding out of the floor module 1 to the floor module 1;

[0095] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figures 12-16 As shown in the drawings, the front end vertical surface and the left and right side vertical surfaces of the center floor module 10 are provided with protruding tongues from the vertical surface, and the rear end vertical surface is provided with a recessed tongue groove; after the front and rear and left and right horizontal assembly of a plurality of center floor modules 10, the front end tongue is connected to the rear end tongue groove;

[0096] The left side vertical surface and the front end vertical surface of the side edge panel 111 of the side floor module 11 are provided with recessed tongue grooves, and the right side vertical surface and the rear end vertical surface are provided with tongues; when the side floor module 11 is assembled with the center floor module 10, the left side tongue groove connects the left and right side tongues of the center floor module 10; after the front and rear and right side assembly of a plurality of side floor modules 11, the left side tongue groove connects the right side tongue, and the front end tongue connects the rear end tongue groove; the mutually connected tongue and tongue groove can ensure that the horizontal level, instantaneous deformation and vibration frequency of the upper surface of the adjacent floor module 1 at the edge and the edge of the panel are always in the same state, avoiding the different horizontal heights of the adjacent panel edges during intense sports, which may cause the shoe sole to knock and endanger personal safety, and different instantaneous deformation and vibration frequency affecting the technical performance.

[0097] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 12 , Figure 14 As shown in the drawings, the support protrusion of the back end of the back surface and the lower edge of the left side edge of the side edge panel 111 of the side floor module 11 is recessed into the back end of the back surface and the lower edge of the left side edge of the side edge panel 111, and the recessed space accommodates the fastener 2 and the connecting card 3 after the front and rear and left and right assembly of the floor module 1, so that the fastener 2 and the connecting card 3 protruding outside the panel edge of the floor module 1 do not affect the smooth assembly of the floor module 1 in all directions;

[0098] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5As shown, the support protrusion under the left side edge of the side floor module 11 is recessed to the right at the position corresponding to the support seat 12; the left-right direction length of the recess is greater than the length of the outer edge of the support seat 12 and the right side edge of the side floor module 11, and the front-back direction width of the recess is greater than the distance between the two side edges of the two limiting sockets 13, so that when the side floor module 11 is assembled, the part of the elastic leveling support 4 that is higher than the upper surface of the support seat 12 and each cross support is not affected by the conflict with the support protrusion, and the assembly of the floor module 1 is not affected.

[0099] As shown in Figures 1-5 , Figures 12-16 , the tensioning lock 21 is provided with a pressing handle, the pressing handle is provided with a pull ring, the pull ring is connected with the fixed hook 22, and the front-back direction connection and positioning of the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11 are realized; the positioning card 31 is provided with a pin column, the pin column is connected with the corner card 32, and the connection and fixing of the side floor module 11 adjacent to the left and right sides of the center floor module 10 and the connection and fixing of multiple side floor modules 11 on the right side are realized.

[0100] As shown in Figure 12 , Figure 14 , the support protrusion under the left side edge of the side floor module 11 is not recessed, the bottom surface thereof is located on the upper plane of each cross support after assembly, and abuts against the upper plane of each cross support, so that the gravity and impact force occurring on the side edge of the side floor module 11 can be quickly transmitted to each cross support, gravity support outside the tongue and groove is formed, the tongue and groove are mutually reinforced, the impact resistance and long-term deformation resistance of the left side edge of the side floor module 11 are greatly reduced, and the stability and firmness of the application under the impact of intense sports are greatly enhanced.

[0101] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 15 , the front end and the rear end of the left cross support 102 and the right cross support 103 of the center floor module 10 are provided with matching recesses and protrusions, when multiple center floor modules 10 are assembled in the front-back direction to form a single-row center floor module 10, the matching recesses and protrusions can ensure that the left and right side edges of the single-row center floor module 10 are straight, neat and consistent, serving as the assembly reference line of the side floor module 11; the matching recesses and protrusions enable the single-row floor module 10 not to be displaced due to the impact and pulling of the side floor module 11 when the side floor module 11 is assembled in the left-right direction of the single-row floor module 10, and ensure that the large-area paving of the application is carried out smoothly.

[0102] When multiple center floor modules 10 are assembled in the front-back direction, the front end recesses of the left and right cross supports of the center floor module 10 are connected with the rear end protrusions of the left and right cross supports, so that when multiple center floor modules 10 are combined to form a single-row center floor module 10,

[0103] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4-10 , the lower bracket 44 and the upper cover plate 43 together accommodate the support seat 12, and the lower bracket 44 and the upper cover plate 43 have a horseshoe-shaped mounting hole, which forms a through-horseshoe-shaped hole with the horseshoe hole 131 of the support seat 12. After the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47 passes through the through-horseshoe-shaped hole, it can only move up and down in the horseshoe-shaped hole under the action of the large gear tray 46, and cannot rotate in the left and right directions under the action of any external force, because the horseshoe-shaped hole is limited by the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47. After the horseshoe anti-loose piece 42 passes through the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47, it cannot rotate around the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47 with the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47 as the center, because the horseshoe-shaped hole is limited by the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47. After the hexagonal nut 41 is locked, the hexagonal nut 41 cannot rotate and cannot be loosened, which ensures that the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 41 cannot move up and down in the horseshoe-shaped hole under the action of the external force caused by the loosening of the hexagonal nut 41, so that the elastic leveling support 4 loses stable support; the large gear tray 46 is engaged with the pinion 455, and the large gear tray 46 is lifted on the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47 to realize precise leveling through the rotation of the pinion 455; the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 locks the hexagonal head 451, so that the leveling pinion 45 is in a static state, and the large gear tray 46 cannot change the height position on the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47 due to any external force; through the above arrangement, the elastic leveling support 4 does not lose the leveling level due to any external force after leveling is completed, thereby ensuring the long-term stable support required by the sports venue.

[0104] As Figure 10 , Figures 12-16 shown, after the elastic leveling support 4 is leveled and locked, the lower bracket 44 and the upper cover plate 43 accommodate the support seat 12 and the cross braces on both sides of the support seat 12, and under the locking of the large gear tray 46 and the hexagonal nut 41, the cross braces on both sides of the support seat 12 are clamped and held, so that the application obtains stable support.

[0105] As Figures 6-11 shown, the large gear tray 46 has a dual role, one is as a load-bearing tray, and the other is to realize precise leveling through engagement with the pinion 455; the extension protrusion at the center position of the lower surface of the large gear tray 46 lengthens the length of the screw hole and increases the length of the thread contact with the horseshoe-shaped screw rod 47, thereby increasing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the large gear tray 46.

[0106] As Figures 6-9 , Figure 12 , Figure 13As shown, the upper half of the elastic rubber pad 49 is in the rubber pad seat 48, which contains the upper half of the elastic rubber pad 49, ensures that the elastic rubber pad 49 does not displace and disengage under the action of vibration and gravity, affects the stability support of the application and the elasticity, shock absorption and shock absorption required for sports; the rubber pad seat 48 does not limit the elastic rubber pad 49 under the action of vibration and gravity impact, provides the elasticity, shock absorption and shock absorption required for sports of the application.

[0107] As shown in Figures 6-11 , the large gear tray 46 is larger and the small gear 455 is smaller, and after the two are engaged, the arbitrary rotation of the large gear tray 46 is permanently limited by the small gear 45; in mechanics, the large gear drives the small gear to rotate, which requires a large force to be applied to the large gear, while the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, which only requires a small force to be applied to the small gear; Therefore, only a small force is required to rotate the hexagonal head 451, which can easily make the small gear 455 drive the large gear tray 46 to rotate, achieving fast and accurate leveling; The U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 locks the hexagonal head 451 and indirectly locks the large gear tray 46, thereby ensuring that the application realizes long-term stable support under the action of any impact force and gravity.

[0108] As shown in Figures 6-11 , the horseshoe anti-loose piece 42 and the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 need to be bent to play a locking effect and a contact locking effect during installation and removal. The horseshoe anti-loose piece 42 can be replaced immediately after being damaged after disassembly and use or after being disassembled and used multiple times. The U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 can be bent flat with pliers on one side of the U-shaped opening, pulled out from the other end, and then a new U-shaped anti-loose pad 452U is inserted into the space between the hexagonal head 451 and the upper wing of the gear seat 454, and then the part protruding from the U-shaped opening on the upper wing of the gear seat 454 is bent downward to fit the vertical surface of the upper wing of the gear seat 454. This can maintain the anti-loose locking of the application during repeated installation and removal at a very small cost.

[0109] As shown in Figure 12 , Figure 16 , after the single-row central floor module 10 is assembled, the left and right sides of the single-row central floor module 10 can be simultaneously assembled with the side floor modules 11. When disassembly is required, the left and right sides of the single-row central floor module 10 can also be simultaneously disassembled. Double-sided assembly and double-sided disassembly greatly improve the installation and disassembly efficiency of the application. Each row of floor modules 1 is staggered with the previous row of modules in the left-right direction, enhancing the overall stability and stability of the application. Embodiment

[0110] One embodiment of the application also provides a construction method for the indoor and outdoor universal detachable and adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor. The construction method comprises the following installation, leveling and disassembly steps:

[0111] S01. Place the center floor module 10 with installed fastener 2, positioning card 31, and elastic leveling support 4 in the starting position on one side of the middle of the site; at this time, the elastic leveling support 4 is in the unleveling state and the hexagonal nut 41 is not locked;

[0112] S02. Install the center floor module 10 block by block in the order from back to front; first, level and lock the first block, then use the wrench to rotate the hexagonal head 451 to adjust the support height of the elastic leveling support 4 one by one, adjust the horizontal height of the center floor module 10, after leveling, make the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 lock the hexagonal head 451, use the wrench to tighten the hexagonal nut 41, and then make the horseshoe anti-loose piece 42 lock the hexagonal nut 41, lock the leveling state of the elastic leveling support 4 and the hexagonal nut 41, and then splice the next block of center floor module 10; until the whole road is installed and leveled, forming a single road center floor module 10;

[0113] S03. Install the second center floor module 10 at the front end of the first center floor module 10, and fix the front and rear adjacent center floor modules 10 with the fastener 2; after completing the leveling and locking the leveling state of the elastic leveling support 4 and the hexagonal nut 41, splice the next block of center floor module 10; until the whole road is installed and leveled, forming a single road center floor module 10;

[0114] S04. Install the side floor module 11 on both sides of the single road center floor module 10 simultaneously; place the side floor module 11 with installed fastener 2, corner card 32, and elastic leveling support 4 in the starting position on both sides of the single road center floor module 10; at this time, the elastic leveling support 4 is in the unleveling state and the hexagonal nut 41 is not locked;

[0115] S05. The side floor module 11 is spliced with the right and left side edges of the multiple center floor modules 10 with the left side edge of the side panel 111, and the side floor module 11 is connected with the center floor module 10 with the connecting card 3; the multiple side floor modules 11 are spliced at the left and right edges, and the left and right adjacent side floor modules 11 are connected with the connecting card 3; the multiple side floor modules 11 are spliced at the left and right edges, and the left and right adjacent side floor modules 11 are connected with the connecting card 3; the multiple side floor modules 11 are spliced at the front and rear edges, and the front and rear adjacent side floor modules 11 are connected and fixed with the fastener 2; when each side floor module 11 is spliced, use the wrench to rotate the hexagonal head 451 to adjust the support height of the elastic leveling support 4 one by one, adjust the horizontal height of the side floor module 11 block by block, after leveling, make the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 lock the hexagonal head 451, use the wrench to tighten the hexagonal nut 41, and then make the horseshoe anti-loose piece 42 lock the hexagonal nut 41; lock the leveling state of the elastic leveling support 4 and the hexagonal nut 41, and then splice the next block of side floor module 11; until the whole road side floor module 11 is installed;

[0116] S06. At the right side of each side floor module 11, a new side floor module 11 is installed until the entire site is installed.

[0117] S07. In sequence, the fastener 2 is disconnected from the front and rear adjacent side floor module 11, the connecting clamp 3 is disconnected from the left and right adjacent side floor module 11, the connecting clamp 3 is disconnected from the left and right adjacent center floor module 10 and side floor module 11, and the fastener 2 is disconnected from the front and rear adjacent center floor module 10, so that all floor modules 1 can be removed; after the connection between each floor module 1 and the adjacent floor module 1 is disconnected, the horseshoe anti-loose sheet 42 is disconnected from the hexagonal nut 41, the U-shaped anti-loose pad 452 is disconnected from the hexagonal head 451, and the elastic leveling support 4 is removed from the floor module 1; the fastener 2 and the positioning clamp 31 are not removed;

[0118] S08. At this time, the floor module 1 and the elastic leveling support 4 are in a state ready for reinstallation.

[0119] The above embodiment provides an indoor and outdoor universal detachable and adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor, which is connected and fixed horizontally and vertically by the fastener 2, the connecting clamp 3 and the elastic leveling support 4 through the different settings of the center floor module 10 and the side floor module 11, ensuring the integrity of the large-area installation of the application, obtaining a complete and flat large plane required for sports, and realizing the rapid installation and removal, repeated disassembly and reuse of the application; the left cross brace 102, the right cross brace 103, the side cross brace 112 and the support seat 12 protruding outside the panel edge of the floor module 1 make the application have the functions of detachable and adjustable leveling; the elastic leveling support 4 is fixed, locked and anti-loose and firmly supported through the reasonable settings of the leveling assembly and the locking assembly; the fast and accurate leveling of the application during installation is realized through the reasonable settings of the large and small gears; compared with the existing indoor and outdoor universal nail-free sports floor technology, the application can be quickly installed on uneven sites that need to be leveled, realizing the rapid and repeated disassembly and fast and accurate leveling of the floor module, and improving the use efficiency of the nail-free sports floor material and the utilization space of the site through rapid deployment and rapid removal.

[0120] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is not intended to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. Indoor and outdoor universal detachable adjustable flatness non-nail sports floor, characterized in that: comprising floor module (1), fastener (2), connecting card (3), and elastic leveling support (4); the upper end of the floor module (1) is provided with a panel, the edge of the back of the panel is provided with a support protrusion, the fastener (2) and the connecting card (3) are arranged on the outer wall vertical surface of the support protrusion; the front and rear adjacent floor modules (1) are connected and fixed by the fastener (2), and the left and right adjacent floor modules (1) are connected and fixed by the connecting card (3); the outer side of the lower edge of the floor module (1) is provided with a cross brace, the cross brace is connected with the support protrusion, the cross brace is provided with a plurality of support seats (12), and the support seat (12) is provided with a horseshoe screw hole (121); The elastic leveling support (4) is below the panel, the upper part is provided with a hexagonal nut (41), the screw hole of the hexagonal nut (41) is provided with a horseshoe screw (47), the lower part of the hexagonal nut (41) is provided with a horseshoe anti-loose sheet (42), the horseshoe anti-loose sheet (42) clamps the hexagonal nut (41), the lower part is provided with an upper cover plate (43), the lower part of the upper cover plate (43) is a support seat (12), the lower part of the support seat (12) is provided with a lower support (44), the upper cover plate (43) and the lower support (44) jointly accommodate the clamped support seat (12), the horseshoe anti-loose sheet (42), the upper cover plate (43) and the lower support (44) are all provided with holes corresponding to the horseshoe screw hole (121), and the horseshoe screw hole (121) forms a horseshoe-shaped through hole to jointly accommodate the horseshoe screw (47); the outer side of the lower support (44) is provided with a leveling pinion (45), the lower part of the leveling pinion (45) is provided with a pinion (455); the bottom surface of the lower support (44) is abutted with a large gear tray (46) engaged with the pinion (455), the center position of the large gear tray (46) is provided with a screw hole and accommodates the connected horseshoe screw (47); the bottom of the horseshoe screw (47) is provided with a rubber pad seat (48), and the lower part of the rubber pad seat (48) is sleeved with an elastic rubber pad (49); the horseshoe anti-loose sheet (42) clamps the hexagonal nut (41), and the clamping of the elastic leveling support (4) on the support seat (12) is released by releasing the clamping of the hexagonal nut (41) by the horseshoe anti-loose sheet (42).

2. The detachable and adjustable flat floor system for indoor and outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises floor modules (1), fasteners (2) and connecting cards (3); the floor modules (1) comprise central floor modules (10) and side floor modules (11); the fasteners (2) comprise tensioning buckles (21) and fixing hooks (22); the connecting cards (3) comprise positioning cards (31) and corner cards (32); the central floor modules (10) are provided with central panels (101) at the upper ends, the back surfaces and the lower edges of the four sides of the central panels (101) are provided with support protrusions, the front ends of the left and right support protrusions are provided with fixing hooks (22), and the rear ends are provided with tensioning buckles (21); the positioning cards (31) are arranged at the left middle position in the rear and the right middle position in the front; the left and right support protrusions are provided with symmetric left and right horizontal supports (102) and (103) at the lower edges of the outer sides, which are connected to the adjacent support protrusions in the form of inclined surfaces, and the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the horizontal supports are provided with matching protrusions and recesses, respectively; a plurality of support seats (12) are arranged on the vertical surface of the outer side of the horizontal supports; the side floor modules (11) are provided with side panels (111) at the upper ends, the back surfaces and the lower edges of the four sides of the side panels (111) are provided with support protrusions, the front end and the right side support protrusion are flush with the vertical surface of the edge of the side panel (111), the back end and the left side edge of the lower edge are recessed into the lower edge of the edge of the side panel (111), the right side support protrusion is provided with a side horizontal support (112) at the lower edge of the outer side, the side horizontal support (112) is not provided with matching recesses and protrusions, and the other settings are the same as the right horizontal support (103); the left end of the front support protrusion is provided with a corner card (32), the right side support protrusion is provided with a fixing hook (22) at the front end, and a positioning card (31) is arranged at the front middle position; the left side support protrusion is provided with a plurality of recesses at the positions corresponding to the support seats (12) and arranged to the right, and the part without recess is used to overlap the upper surface of the horizontal support of the adjacent floor module (1).

3. The indoor and outdoor universal detachable adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic leveling support (4) comprises a hexagonal nut (41), a lower support (44), a leveling pinion (45), a large gear tray (46) and a horseshoe screw rod (47); the upper end of the leveling pinion (45) is provided with a hexagonal head (451), the lower side of the hexagonal head (451) is provided with a U-shaped anti-loosening pad (452), the lower side of the U-shaped anti-loosening pad (452) is provided with a [-shaped gear seat (454), the [-shaped gear seat (454) is welded and fixed to the outer vertical surface of the lower support (44), the upper and lower wings of the [-shaped gear seat (454) are provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with shaft rods (453), the lower end of the shaft rods (453) is below the gear seat (454) and connected with the pinion (455) through welding; the pinion (455) is engaged with the large gear tray (46) at the bottom of the lower support (44); the upper end of the shaft rod (453) penetrates through the U-shaped anti-loosening pad (452) and is welded and fixed with the hexagonal head (451); the hexagonal head (451) is rotated to drive the pinion (455) to drive the large gear tray (46) to rotate and lift along the horseshoe screw rod (47) to realize leveling; after leveling, the U-shaped anti-loosening pad (452) is locked with the hexagonal head (451) to realize anti-loosening fixation in the leveling state; the fixation in the leveling state is released by releasing the lock of the U-shaped anti-loosening pad (452) on the hexagonal head (451).

4. The indoor and outdoor universal detachable adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor according to claim 2, characterized in that the center floor module (10) is provided with a left cross support (102) and a right cross support (103); the front and rear ends of the left cross support (102) and the right cross support (103) are provided with matching recesses and protrusions, and a plurality of center floor modules (10) are assembled along the front and rear edges of the center panel (101) to keep the side edges straight through the embedding of the recesses and the protrusions.

5. The indoor and outdoor universal detachable adjustable leveling nail-free sports floor according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of center floor modules (10) are assembled along the front and rear edges, and the adjacent center floor modules (10) are connected and fixed by the fasteners (2); a side floor module (11) is assembled along the left side edge of the side panel (111) with the right side edge and the left side edge of the plurality of center floor modules (10), and the side floor module (11) is connected with the center floor module (10) by the connecting clamps (3); a plurality of side floor modules (11) are assembled along the left and right edges, and the adjacent side floor modules (11) are connected by the connecting clamps (3); a plurality of side floor modules (11) are assembled along the front and rear edges, and the adjacent side floor modules (11) are connected and fixed by the fasteners (2); the floor modules (1) are removed by sequentially releasing the connection and fixation of the fasteners (2) on the adjacent side floor modules (11) along the front and rear edges, releasing the connection of the connecting clamps (3) on the adjacent side floor modules (11) along the left and right edges, releasing the connection of the connecting clamps (3) on the adjacent center floor modules (10) and side floor modules (11) along the left and right edges, and releasing the connection and fixation of the fasteners (2) on the adjacent center floor modules (10) along the front and rear edges.

6. The construction method of the detachable and adjustable flat outdoor and indoor universal non-nail sports floor according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising the following installation, leveling and removal steps: Place the center floor module (10) with installed fastener (2), positioning card (31) and elastic leveling support (4) at the starting position on one side of the middle position of the site; at this time, the elastic leveling support (4) is in the unleveling state and the hexagonal nut (41) is not locked; Install the center floor module (10) in one row in the order from back to front; first, level and lock the first block, then turn the hexagonal head (451) with a wrench to adjust the support height of the elastic leveling support (4) one by one, adjust the horizontal height of the center floor module (10), after leveling, make the U-shaped anti-loose pad (452) lock the hexagonal head (451), tighten the hexagonal nut (41) with a wrench, and then make the horseshoe anti-loose piece (42) lock the hexagonal nut (41), lock the leveling state of the elastic leveling support (4) and the hexagonal nut (41); Install the second center floor module (10) at the front end of the first center floor module (10), and fix the adjacent center floor modules (10) with fasteners (2); after completing the leveling and locking the leveling state of the elastic leveling support (4) and the hexagonal nut (41), splice the next center floor module (10); until the whole row is installed and leveled, forming a single row of center floor modules (10); Install the side floor module (11) in two rows on the left and right sides of the single row of center floor modules (10) at the same time; place the side floor module (11) with installed fastener (2), corner card (32) and elastic leveling support (4) at the starting position on the left and right sides of the single row of center floor modules (10); at this time, the elastic leveling support (4) is in the unleveling state and the hexagonal nut (41) is not locked; The side edge of the left side of the side floor module (11) is spliced with the right and left side edges of the plurality of center floor modules (10), and the side floor module (11) is connected with the center floor module (10) through the connecting card (3); the plurality of side floor modules (11) are spliced at the left and right edges, and the adjacent side floor modules (11) are connected through the connecting card (3); the plurality of side floor modules (11) are spliced at the front and rear edges, and the adjacent side floor modules (11) are fixed through the fastener (2); when each side floor module (11) is spliced, turn the hexagonal head (451) with a wrench to adjust the support height of the elastic leveling support (4) one by one, adjust the horizontal height of the side floor module (11) block by block, after leveling, make the U-shaped anti-loose pad (452) lock the hexagonal head (451), tighten the hexagonal nut (41) with a wrench, and then make the horseshoe anti-loose piece (42) lock the hexagonal nut (41); after locking the leveling state of the elastic leveling support (4) and the hexagonal nut (41), splice the next side floor module (11); until the whole row of side floor modules (11) is installed; On the right side of each side floor module (11), a new side floor module (11) is installed until the entire site is installed; In order, the fastener (2) is released from the connection and fixation of the front and rear adjacent side floor modules (11), the connection card (3) is released from the connection and fixation of the left and right adjacent side floor modules (11), the connection card (3) is released from the connection of the left and right adjacent center floor modules (10) and the side floor modules (11), and the fastener (2) is released from the connection and fixation of the front and rear adjacent center floor modules (10), so that all the floor modules (1) can be removed; after the connection and fixation of each floor module (1) and the adjacent floor module (1) is released, the horseshoe anti-loosening piece (42) is released from the death of the hexagonal nut (41), the U-shaped anti-loosening pad (452) is released from the death of the hexagonal head (451), and the elastic leveling support (4) is removed from the floor module (1); the fastener (2) and the positioning card (31) are not removed; At this time, the floor module (1) provided with the fastener (2) and the connection card (3), and the elastic leveling support (4) removed from the floor module (1) are in a state ready to be reinstalled.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Facing integrated overhead type floor system

    CN116378351A

  • Overhead floor structure, mounting and adjusting tool and construction method

    CN118049030A