Comprehensive geological disaster automatic monitoring integrated device

By designing the drive and cleaning components, the solar panels are automatically adjusted and cleaned of dust, solving the problem of low solar panel conversion efficiency and ensuring the efficient operation of the geological disaster monitoring device.

CN121323698APending Publication Date: 2026-01-13SICHUAN HUANENG BAOXINGHE HYDROPOWER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511201937.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The solar panels of existing geological disaster monitoring devices cannot rotate when the sun's position changes, resulting in reduced solar energy conversion efficiency.

Method used

An integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters was designed. Through the cooperation of drive components and cleaning components, the solar panels are automatically adjusted and dust is cleaned, ensuring that the solar panels are always aligned with the sun and maximizing solar energy absorption.

Benefits of technology

This improves the conversion efficiency of solar energy, reduces energy loss, and ensures the continuous and efficient operation of the monitoring device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring devices, and discloses a comprehensive geological disaster automatic monitoring integrated device which comprises a base, an adjusting part is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the adjusting part, and a monitor body is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate. And a driving assembly is arranged on the top face of the adjusting piece, a solar panel body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driving assembly, and cleaning assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the top face of the supporting plate correspondingly. Through cooperation of structures such as the connecting piece and the driving motor, the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod rotates to drive the movable piece, the connecting piece and the fixed plate to move, the fixed plate moves to drive the solar panel body to rotate, and the solar panel body rotates to adjust the orientation; and the orientation is adjusted, so that solar energy is better absorbed, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy to the maximum extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of monitoring device technology, specifically a comprehensive automated monitoring and integration device for geological disasters. Background Technology

[0002] Geological disasters refer to catastrophic changes in the Earth's surface caused by natural or human factors. They typically involve imbalances in physical, chemical, and biological processes on and beneath the Earth's surface, and have a serious impact on human life and property, the ecological environment, and the socio-economic situation.

[0003] When conducting automated monitoring of geological hazards, solar panels are used to store electricity for the device, thereby continuously powering the detector and enabling the device to continuously monitor geological hazards. Existing geological hazard monitoring instruments typically fix the solar panels in place, absorbing and storing solar energy from the same direction every day. However, when the sun changes position, the solar panels cannot rotate, resulting in a decrease in the solar energy conversion efficiency of the solar panels. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problem mentioned in the background art that the solar panel cannot rotate when the sun changes direction, resulting in a decrease in the solar panel's solar energy conversion efficiency, this invention provides a comprehensive automated monitoring and integration device for geological disasters.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a comprehensive automated monitoring and integration device for geological disasters, comprising a base, an adjusting component fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a support plate fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjusting component, a monitoring instrument body fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, a driving component provided on the top surface of the adjusting component, a solar panel body fixedly installed at the upper end of the driving component, cleaning components provided on both sides of the top surface of the support plate, the driving component including a limiting unit, a limiting component fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, a driving unit movably connected to the upper end of the limiting component, and an abutment unit provided at the upper end of the driving unit.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting unit includes a first limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, and a second limiting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first limiting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the drive unit includes a connector, a movable part is movably connected to the connector near the limiting part, a connecting rod is provided on the bottom surface of the movable part, a drive motor is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the movable part, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable part.

[0008] Preferably, the abutting unit includes a movable member, which is movably connected to the connecting member. The bottom of the connecting member is provided with an abutting member, and the end of the abutting member near the movable member is movably connected to the first limiting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed box, the inner cavity of which is movably connected to a telescopic member, an elastic corrugated pipe is fixedly installed between the fixed box and the telescopic member, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic member away from the elastic corrugated pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the movable component is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting shaft is movably connected to the second limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the solar panel body, and the bottom of the drive motor is provided with a limiting sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top surface of the solar panel body is provided with a limiting strip, and the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe. The end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a nozzle, and the two sides of the telescopic member are arc-shaped and abut against the contact member.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the fixed box is provided with a sliding groove, and the top and bottom surfaces of the telescopic component are provided with sliders, and the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the support plate is made of stainless steel and the air outlet pipe is made of PVC.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] This invention, through the cooperation of connecting parts and drive motors, etc., drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod causes the movable part, the connecting part and the fixed plate to move. The movable part moves in the moving groove opened in the second limiting plate, and the movement of the fixed plate causes the solar panel body to rotate. The rotation of the solar panel body adjusts its position, thereby better absorbing solar energy and maximizing the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy.

[0017] This invention utilizes a combination of a contact unit and an elastic bellows structure. As the contact unit rotates, it gradually contacts the outlet pipe. The outlet pipe contracts, squeezing the elastic bellows, causing the gas in the elastic bellows to enter the telescopic component and be ejected from the nozzle of the outlet pipe. This cleans the dust on the surface of the solar panel, maximizing the reception of sunlight, improving the efficiency of light utilization, and reducing energy loss caused by unsuitable sunlight angles. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural cooperation relationship between the driving component and the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the drive component structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure at the drive unit of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the limiting unit and the contacting unit of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Adjustable component; 4. Support plate; 5. Monitor body; 6. Drive assembly; 61. Limiting unit; 611. First limiting plate; 612. Second limiting plate; 62. Limiting component; 63. Drive unit; 631. Connecting component; 632. Moving component; 633. Connecting rod; 634. Drive motor; 635. Fixed plate; 64. Contact unit; 641. Moving component; 642. Contact component; 7. Solar panel body; 8. Cleaning assembly; 81. Fixed box; 82. Telescopic component; 83. Elastic corrugated pipe; 84. Vent pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters, including a base 1, an adjusting component 2 fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, a support plate 4 fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjusting component 2, a monitoring instrument body 5 fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 4, a driving component 6 provided on the top surface of the adjusting component 2, a solar panel body 7 fixedly installed on the upper end of the driving component 6, cleaning components 8 provided on both sides of the top surface of the support plate 4, the driving component 6 including a limiting unit 61, a limiting component 62 fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 4, a driving unit 63 movably connected to the upper end of the limiting component 62, and an abutment unit 64 provided on the upper end of the driving unit 63.

[0027] The above solution involves the cooperation of the limiting unit 61 and the limiting member 62 to activate the drive unit 63. As the drive unit 63 rotates, the limiting unit 61 limits its movement. Simultaneously, the drive unit 63 drives the contact unit 64 to rotate. This rotation of the drive unit 63, in turn, causes the solar panel body 7 to rotate. This rotation adjusts the solar panel body 7 to different orientations, ensuring it consistently follows the sun and maximizes the reception of sunlight. This improves the efficiency of sunlight utilization and reduces energy loss caused by unsuitable sunlight angles. Adjustment component 2 is an adjustable height electric telescopic rod, which can adjust the height of the device according to different terrains, so as to better adapt to the terrain and thus better monitor geological disasters. When the contact unit 64 gradually rotates to both ends, the contact unit 64 gradually contacts the cleaning component 8, so that the gas in the cleaning component 8 is sprayed onto the surface of the solar panel body 7 to clean the dust on the surface of the solar panel body 7, preventing dust accumulation on the surface of the solar panel body 7, so as to maximize the reception of sunlight, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of light and reducing energy loss caused by unsuitable sunlight angle.

[0028] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the limiting unit 61 includes a first limiting plate 611, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 4. A second limiting plate 612 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first limiting plate 611. The driving unit 63 includes a connecting member 631, which is movably connected to a movable member 632 near the limiting member 62. A connecting rod 633 is provided on the bottom surface of the movable member 632. A drive motor 634 is provided on the end of the connecting rod 633 away from the movable member 632. A fixing plate 635 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable member 632. The abutting unit 64 includes a moving member 641, which is movably connected to the connecting member 631. An abutting member 642 is provided on the bottom of the connecting member 631. The end of the abutting member 642 near the moving member 641 is movably connected to the first limiting plate 611.

[0029] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the limiting member 62 and the abutment unit 64, the drive motor 634 is started. The drive motor 634 drives the connecting rod 633 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 633 drives the movable member 632, the connecting member 631 and the fixed plate 635 to move. The movable member 632 moves in the moving groove opened in the second limiting plate 612. The moving groove limits the movable member 632 when it moves, making the movable member 632 more stable when it moves. The movement of the fixed plate 635 drives the solar panel body 7 to rotate. The rotation of the solar panel body 7 adjusts its position, thereby better absorbing solar energy and maximizing the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy. This allows the monitoring instrument body 5 to better monitor geological disasters. When the connecting member 631 rotates... Simultaneously, the moving part 641 moves at the end of the connecting part 631 away from the moving part 632. The movement of the moving part 641 causes the abutment part 642 to move in the fixing groove on the surface of the first limiting plate 611. The fixing groove is set to be V-shaped in the middle and straight at both ends, so that the abutment part 642 changes its rotation direction when rotating, so that the abutment part 642 abuts against the cleaning component 8. The length of the abutment part 642 is greater than half the length of the first limiting plate 611, so that it can better abut against the cleaning component 8. When abutting against the cleaning component 8, the dust on the surface of the solar panel body 7 is cleaned, so that the solar panel body 7 can receive sunlight to the maximum extent, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of sunlight and reducing energy loss caused by unsuitable sunlight angle.

[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning component 8 includes a fixed box 81, a telescopic member 82 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box 81, an elastic bellows 83 is fixedly installed between the fixed box 81 and the telescopic member 82, and an air outlet pipe 84 is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic member 82 away from the elastic bellows 83.

[0031] The above solution involves the cooperation of the fixed box 81 and the telescopic component 82. When the contact unit 64 rotates, it gradually contacts the vent pipe 84, causing the vent pipe 84 to contract. This contraction of the vent pipe 84 compresses the elastic corrugated pipe 83, allowing the gas in the elastic corrugated pipe 83 to enter the telescopic component 82. The gas in the telescopic component 82 then enters the vent pipe 84 and is ejected from the nozzle of the vent pipe 84. This cleans the dust on the surface of the solar panel body 7, maximizing the reception of sunlight and improving the efficiency of light utilization, while reducing energy loss caused by unsuitable sunlight angles.

[0032] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, the lower end of the movable part 632 is provided with a connecting shaft, which is connected to the connecting rod 633 and is movably connected to the second limiting plate 612. The top surface of the fixed plate 635 is fixedly connected to the solar panel body 7. The bottom of the drive motor 634 is provided with a limiting sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 4.

[0033] The above solution involves the cooperation between the movable part 632 and the connecting rod 633. The design of the connecting shaft at the lower end of the movable part 632 allows the drive motor 634 to rotate the connecting rod 633 and the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft then moves the movable part 632. The fixed plate 635 is fixedly connected to the solar panel body 7. The movable part 632 moves the fixed plate 635 and the solar panel body 7, thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel body 7 to maximize the reception of sunlight, thus improving the utilization efficiency of sunlight and reducing energy loss caused by unsuitable sunlight angles. The design of the bottom limiting sleeve of the drive motor 634 allows for limiting the drive motor 634 during operation, making the drive motor 634 more stable. The limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, thus securing the limiting sleeve.

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the top surface of the solar panel body 7 is provided with a limiting strip, and the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 84. The end of the air outlet pipe 84 is provided with a nozzle. The two sides of the telescopic member 82 are arc-shaped and are in contact with the contact member 642. The inner cavity of the fixing box 81 is provided with a sliding groove. The top and bottom surfaces of the telescopic member 82 are provided with sliders. The fixing box 81 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 4. The support plate 4 is made of stainless steel, and the air outlet pipe 84 is made of PVC.

[0035] The above solution employs the following: Through the cooperation of the solar panel body 7 and the vent pipe 84, the design of the limiting strip on the top surface of the solar panel body 7 limits the vent pipe 84, allowing it to clean dust from the surface of the solar panel body 7 during movement. This prevents excessive dust accumulation on the solar panel surface, which could block sunlight, reduce light absorption, decrease photoelectric conversion efficiency, and cause energy loss. Furthermore, the vent pipe 84 has sufficient length to clean dust from the surface of the solar panel body 7 during rotation of the drive assembly 6 and the solar panel body 7. The nozzle design of the vent pipe 84 allows for better air spraying onto the surface of the solar panel body 7, effectively cleaning the dust. The arc-shaped design of the telescopic component 82 causes the contact component 642 to rotate and contact the vent pipe 84, moving the telescopic component 82 away from the drive assembly 6 and compressing the elastic bellows 83, allowing gas from the elastic bellows 83 to enter the vent pipe. In section 84, the surface of the solar panel body 7 is cleaned. The design of the sliding groove of the fixed box 81 and the slider of the telescopic component 82 limits the telescopic component 82 when it moves, making the telescopic component 82 more stable when it moves. The fixed box 81 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 4, which limits the fixed box 81 and makes the telescopic component 82 more stable when it moves. Through the limitation of the materials of the support plate 4 and the air outlet pipe 84, the support plate 4 is made of stainless steel, which does not contain harmful substances, has good chemical stability, reduces the risk of harmful substance pollution caused by metal corrosion, has a smooth and hard surface, is not easy to get dirty when cleaning, is very easy to clean, has high mechanical strength and durability, has a long service life, and can withstand long-term use without being easily damaged. The air outlet pipe 84 is made of PVC, which can resist the corrosion of most chemicals, has good wear resistance, can be used for a long time without being easily damaged, is economical, and is not easily aged due to environmental factors.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A comprehensive automated monitoring and integration device for geological disasters, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An adjusting component (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base (1), a support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjusting component (2), a monitoring instrument body (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (4), a driving component (6) is provided on the top surface of the adjusting component (2), a solar panel body (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the driving component (6), and cleaning components (8) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support plate (4). The drive assembly (6) includes a limiting unit (61), a limiting component (62) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (4), a drive unit (63) is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting component (62), and an abutment unit (64) is provided at the upper end of the drive unit (63).

2. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting unit (61) includes a first limiting plate (611), which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (4), and a second limiting plate (612) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first limiting plate (611).

3. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (63) includes a connector (631), and a movable part (632) is movably connected to the connector (631) near the limiting part (62). A connecting rod (633) is provided on the bottom surface of the movable part (632), and a drive motor (634) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (633) away from the movable part (632). A fixing plate (635) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable part (632).

4. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting unit (64) includes a movable member (641), which is movably connected to a connecting member (631). The bottom of the connecting member (631) is provided with an abutting member (642), and the end of the abutting member (642) near the movable member (641) is movably connected to a first limiting plate (611).

5. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) includes a fixed box (81), and a telescopic member (82) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box (81). An elastic corrugated pipe (83) is fixedly installed between the fixed box (81) and the telescopic member (82). An air outlet pipe (84) is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic member (82) away from the elastic corrugated pipe (83).

6. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable part (632) is provided with a connecting shaft, which is connected to the connecting rod (633) and is movably connected to the second limiting plate (612).

7. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixing plate (635) is fixedly connected to the solar panel body (7), and the bottom of the drive motor (634) is provided with a limiting sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (4).

8. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the solar panel body (7) is provided with a limiting strip, and the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (84). The end of the air outlet pipe (84) is provided with a nozzle. The two sides of the telescopic member (82) are arc-shaped and are in contact with the contact member (642).

9. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the fixed box (81) is provided with a sliding groove, and the top and bottom surfaces of the telescopic component (82) are provided with sliders. The fixed box (81) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (4).

10. The integrated automated monitoring device for geological disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is made of stainless steel, and the air outlet pipe (84) is made of PVC.