Magnetic coupling driving device

By combining a heat dissipation fan blade and a liquid cooling system in the magnetic coupling drive device, the heat dissipation is achieved by utilizing the rotational energy of the device itself, thus solving the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the magnetic coupling drive device and realizing efficient heat dissipation, low energy consumption and stable operation.

CN121333003APending Publication Date: 2026-01-13SICHUAN PUHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410920040.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2026-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat generated by the magnetically coupled drive device during operation cannot be effectively dissipated, resulting in performance degradation and shortened lifespan. Existing passive and active cooling technologies are inefficient and energy-intensive.

Method used

The heat dissipation mechanism combines natural heat dissipation and liquid cooling, utilizing the rotational energy of a magnetically coupled drive device for heat dissipation. It includes a heat dissipation fan blade and a liquid cooling system, and the heat dissipation components are driven by a rotating shaft and connecting rod, requiring no external power.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces energy consumption, extends equipment life, reduces noise and vibration, improves system stability and reliability, and reduces enterprise operating costs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic coupling driving device, and relates to the technical field of magnetic coupling driving. The device mainly comprises a mounting frame, a driving motor, a permanent magnet rotor, a magnetic conductive rotor, two rotating shaft connecting rods located on the same straight line and two heat dissipation mechanisms, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting frame, one rotating shaft connecting rod is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, and the other rotating shaft connecting rod is rotationally mounted on the mounting frame; the permanent magnet rotor and the magnetic conductive rotor are fixed to the ends, close to each other, of the two rotating shaft connecting rods respectively, the two heat dissipation mechanisms are installed on the two rotating shaft connecting rods respectively, each heat dissipation mechanism comprises a first heat dissipation assembly and a second heat dissipation assembly, and the first heat dissipation assemblies and the second heat dissipation assemblies are driven to operate through rotation of the rotating shaft connecting rods. The heat dissipation mechanism directly utilizes the rotation energy of the magnetic coupling driving device, and does not need to be driven by an external power supply, so that the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the operation cost of an enterprise is reduced, and the load on a power grid is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of magnetic coupling driving, in particular to a magnetic coupling driving device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The magnetic coupling driving device is a mechanical device that uses magnetic field principle to transmit force or motion. It realizes wireless transmission of power through magnetic coupling between permanent magnet and magnetic rotor. This device has a wide range of applications in chemical industry, food processing, medical equipment and other fields, especially in occasions requiring non-contact transmission or working in flammable and explosive environments.

[0003] The magnetic coupling driving device generates heat during operation. If these heat cannot be effectively dissipated, it will cause the internal temperature of the device to rise, affecting its performance and service life. High temperature may cause material performance degradation, magnetic property change, electronic component damage and other problems.

[0004] Currently, the heat dissipation of the magnetic coupling driving device mainly relies on passive and active heat dissipation technologies. Passive heat dissipation technologies include heat sinks, natural convection, etc., while active heat dissipation technologies include fan cooling, liquid cooling system, etc. Passive heat dissipation has low heat dissipation efficiency and is prone to material performance degradation and magnetic property change. Active heat dissipation requires additional electrical energy to drive the heat dissipation equipment, which consumes a large amount of energy, increases the load on the power grid, and also increases the cost of enterprises.

[0005] To solve this problem, the present application provides a magnetic coupling driving device with high heat dissipation efficiency and without the need for additional electrical energy. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems raised in the background art. The present application provides a magnetic coupling driving device.

[0007] The present application adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose: A magnetic coupling driving device, comprising a mounting frame, a driving motor, a permanent magnet rotor, a magnetic rotor, two rotating shaft connecting rods located on the same straight line, and two heat dissipation mechanisms, wherein one of the rotating shaft connecting rods is detachably fixed to the output end of the driving motor, the other rotating shaft connecting rod is detachably rotatably installed on the mounting frame, the permanent magnet rotor and the magnetic rotor are respectively fixed to one end of the two rotating shaft connecting rods close to each other, and the two heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively installed on the two rotating shaft connecting rods and correspond to the permanent magnet rotor and the magnetic rotor, respectively. The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a first heat dissipation assembly and a second heat dissipation assembly, and the first heat dissipation assembly and the second heat dissipation assembly are both driven to operate by the rotating shaft connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the first heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation fan blade sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod, the heat dissipation fan blade is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod, an external thread is formed on the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft connecting rod, a fastening block is threadedly sleeved on the external thread, and the fastening block is used for abutting the heat dissipation fan blade against the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning groove penetrating through one end of the rotating shaft connecting rod and arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft connecting rod is formed in the outer side wall of the rotating shaft connecting rod, and a positioning block movably installed in the positioning groove is formed in the inner side wall of the heat dissipation fan blade.

[0011] Preferably, the second heat dissipation assembly comprises a liquid cooling tank, a circulating pump body and a linkage, the liquid cooling tank is fixed on the mounting rack, one side of the liquid cooling tank is attached to the side of the permanent magnet rotor or the magnet conducting rotor away from the side of the permanent magnet rotor or the magnet conducting rotor, the circulating pump body comprises a sealed shell mounted on the mounting rack, an impeller is rotatably installed in the sealed shell, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the sealed shell, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are respectively connected to the inlet and the outlet, the other ends of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are in communication with the liquid cooling tank, the liquid cooling tank, the sealed shell, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are filled with cooling liquid, and the linkage is connected between the rotating shaft connecting rod and one end of the impeller shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the linkage comprises a bevel gear one, a bevel gear two, a mounting rod and two bevel gears three, the bevel gear one is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod, one end of the impeller shaft movably penetrates through the sealed shell, the bevel gear two is fixedly sleeved on one end of the impeller shaft, the mounting rod is rotatably installed on the mounting rack, two bevel gears three are respectively fixed on the two ends of the mounting rod, one of the bevel gears three is engaged with the bevel gear one, and the other bevel gear three is engaged with the bevel gear two.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the liquid cooling tanks is two and the two liquid cooling tanks are symmetrically arranged, a communication pipe is connected between the two liquid cooling tanks, one end of the inlet pipe is in communication with one of the liquid cooling tanks, and one end of the outlet pipe is in communication with the other liquid cooling tank.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of heat conducting balls are evenly distributed on the side of the liquid cooling tank close to the permanent magnet rotor or the magnet conducting rotor, and the plurality of heat conducting balls are rolled on the side of the permanent magnet rotor or the magnet conducting rotor.

[0015] Preferably, a heat dissipation fin one is installed on the side of the liquid cooling tank away from the heat conducting balls.

[0016] Preferably, the permanent magnet rotor or the magnetically conductive rotor is embedded with a heat sink on the side facing away from the magnetic pole. Advantages

[0017] The present application effectively dissipates the heat generated by the magnetic coupling driving device by combining the natural cooling of the first heat dissipation assembly and the liquid cooling of the second heat dissipation assembly, keeping the equipment running within an appropriate temperature range, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0018] Since the heat dissipation mechanism directly utilizes the rotational energy of the magnetic coupling driving device, it does not require external power supply, greatly reducing energy consumption, helping to reduce the operating cost of enterprises, and reducing the load on the power grid.

[0019] The integrated heat dissipation mechanism reduces external connections and components, reduces failure rate, and improves system stability and reliability. At the same time, due to the improvement of the heat dissipation effect, it also reduces the risk of equipment damage caused by overheating.

[0020] The design of the natural cooling assembly reduces the dependence on fans, thereby reducing noise and vibration, making the magnetic coupling driving device run more smoothly and quietly.

[0021] Effective heat dissipation helps to prolong the service life of the permanent magnet and other key components in the magnetic coupling driving device, as high temperature is one of the main factors leading to material performance degradation and magnetic property change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 3 ; Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second heat dissipation component of the application. Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second heat dissipation component of the application. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second heat dissipation component of the application. Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second heat dissipation component of the application. Figure 6

[0024] Figures 1-8 1, mounting frame; 2, drive motor; 3, permanent magnet rotor; 4, magnetic rotor; 5, shaft connecting rod; 51, positioning plate; 52, external thread; 53, positioning groove; 6, heat dissipation mechanism; 61, first heat dissipation component; 611, heat dissipation fan blade; 612, fastening block; 613, positioning block; 62, second heat dissipation component; 621, liquid cooling box; 622, circulating pump body; 6221, sealing shell; 6222, impeller; 6223, liquid inlet pipe; 6224, liquid outlet pipe; 623, connecting member; 6231, bevel gear one; 6232, bevel gear two; 6233, mounting rod; 6234, bevel gear three; 624, communication pipe; 625, heat-conducting rolling ball; 626, heat sink one; 7, heat sink two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application.

[0026] The application provides a magnetic coupling driving device, which is mainly used to solve the problem that the heat dissipation of the current magnetic coupling driving device mainly depends on passive and active heat dissipation technologies, the passive heat dissipation technology includes heat dissipation fins and natural convection, and the active heat dissipation technology includes fan heat dissipation and liquid cooling system, the passive heat dissipation efficiency is not high, the material performance is prone to degradation and the magnetic performance is prone to change, and the active heat dissipation needs additional electric energy to drive the heat dissipation equipment, which consumes a large amount of energy, increases the load of the power grid and increases the enterprise cost, and the following technical scheme is provided, which will be described in detail below. Figures 1-8 A magnetic coupling driving device mainly includes a mounting frame 1, a drive motor 2, a permanent magnet rotor 3, a magnetic rotor 4, two shaft connecting rods 5 located on the same straight line and two heat dissipation mechanisms 6, the drive motor 2 is installed on the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 serves as the basic structure of the entire magnetic coupling driving device, and the mounting frame 1 provides a stable support platform, one of the two shaft connecting rods 5 is detachably fixed on the output end of the drive motor 2, and the other shaft connecting rod 5 is detachably and rotatably installed on the mounting frame 1, so as to adapt to different installation requirements and facilitate maintenance, specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 ​​​As shown, the output end of the driving motor 2 is provided with a clamping groove, one end of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5 is fixedly provided with a clamping block clamped in the clamping groove, and the clamping block is fixedly provided in the clamping groove through bolts, so that the rotating shaft connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 2, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The detachable rotating shaft connecting rod 5 makes the installation, disassembly and maintenance process more convenient, reduces the maintenance cost and time, and the permanent magnet rotor 3 and the magnetic guide rotor 4 are respectively fixed on one end of the two rotating shaft connecting rods 5 close to each other, and power transmission is realized through magnetic coupling. Two heat dissipation mechanisms 6 are respectively installed on the two rotating shaft connecting rods 5 and correspond to the permanent magnet rotor 3 and the magnetic guide rotor 4 respectively to realize targeted heat dissipation and prevent overheating. The heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes a first heat dissipation assembly 61 and a second heat dissipation assembly 62. The first heat dissipation assembly 61 and the second heat dissipation assembly 62 are both driven to rotate by the rotating shaft connecting rod 5, which means that the heat dissipation process can directly utilize the rotating energy of the device itself, reducing the dependence on external energy and improving the energy utilization efficiency. By combining passive and active heat dissipation technologies, the magnetic coupling driving device can maintain good heat dissipation performance under different working conditions, thereby improving the overall working performance and reliability.

[0027] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 . The first heat dissipation assembly 61 includes a heat dissipation fan blade 611 sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod 5. The heat dissipation fan blade 611 can rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5, effectively taking away heat from the heat source area of the magnetic coupling driving device, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In order to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the heat dissipation fan blade 611, a positioning plate 51 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod 5. The positioning plate 51 ensures the accurate position of the heat dissipation fan blade 611. The heat dissipation fan blade 611 is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod 5. An external thread 52 is formed on the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5. A fastening block 612 is threadedly sleeved on the external thread 52. The fastening block 612 is used to abut the heat dissipation fan blade 611 against the positioning plate 51. By abutting the heat dissipation fan blade 611 against the positioning block 613 and then rotating the fastening block 612 until the fastening block 612 tightly abuts one side of the heat dissipation fan blade 611, the heat dissipation fan blade 611 can be fixed, ensuring that it is firmly fixed and stable even at high speed, reducing the risk of damage caused by vibration or deviation, and facilitating the disassembly of the heat dissipation fan blade 611. Therefore, when replacement or maintenance is required, it can be quickly performed, reducing maintenance cost and downtime. To further ensure the position of the cooling fan blade 611 and reduce its sway during operation, a positioning groove 53 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5, which passes through one end of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5 and is arranged along the length of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5. A positioning block 613 is constructed on the inner wall of the cooling fan blade 611, which is slidably installed inside the positioning groove 53, thereby guiding and positioning the cooling fan blade 611. Through precise positioning and stable fixing, the service life of the cooling fan blade 611 is extended, thereby improving the overall reliability and performance of the magnetic coupling drive device.

[0028] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second heat dissipation assembly 62 includes a liquid cooling box 621, a circulating pump body 622, and a linkage 623. The liquid cooling box 621 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1, and one side of the liquid cooling box 621 is in contact with the side of the permanent magnet rotor 3 or the magnetically conductive rotor 4 facing away from its own magnetic pole. The liquid cooling box 621 in the second heat dissipation assembly 62 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1 to ensure its stability. One side of the cooling box 621 is designed to be in contact with the side of the permanent magnet rotor 3 or the magnetically conductive rotor 4 facing away from its magnetic pole so as to directly absorb the heat generated by the rotor. The circulating pump body 622... 22 includes a sealing housing 6221 mounted on the mounting bracket 1. An impeller 6222 is rotatably mounted inside the sealing housing 6221. The sealing housing 6221 has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and an inlet pipe 6223 and an outlet pipe 6224 are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet. The other ends of the inlet pipe 6223 and the outlet pipe 6224 are connected to the liquid cooling box 621, forming a closed loop. The liquid cooling box 621, the sealing housing 6221, the inlet pipe 6223 and the outlet pipe 6224 are connected to the liquid cooling box 621, forming a closed loop. The interior of 224 is filled with coolant, ensuring the entire system is filled with cooling medium for effective heat exchange. Linkage 623 connects the rotating shaft link 5 to one end of the impeller 6222's shaft, driving the impeller 6222 to rotate. The impeller 6222 pumps the coolant, thus achieving circulation in the liquid cooling system. The direct contact design between the liquid cooling tank 621 and the permanent magnet rotor 3 or the magnetically conductive rotor 4 improves heat exchange efficiency, facilitating the rapid transfer of heat generated by the rotor to the coolant. The design of the circulating pump body 622 and linkage 623 ensures continuous circulation of the coolant in the liquid cooling system, effectively removing heat and maintaining a stable temperature for the magnetically coupled drive device. Linkage 623 utilizes the rotational energy of the rotating shaft link 5 to drive the impeller 6222, meaning the liquid cooling system does not require an external power source, reducing energy consumption. Since the liquid cooling system is integrated with the magnetically coupled drive device, external connections and components are reduced, simplifying maintenance procedures and lowering maintenance costs.

[0029] Further, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The linkage 623 includes a first bevel gear 6231, a second bevel gear 6232, a mounting rod 6233, and two third bevel gears 6234. The first bevel gear 6231 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod 5. One end of the impeller 6222's rotating shaft movably passes through the sealing housing 6221, and the second bevel gear 6232 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the impeller 6222's rotating shaft. The mounting rod 6233 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 1. The two third bevel gears 6234 are respectively fixed on both ends of the mounting rod 6233. One of the third bevel gears 6234... 234 meshes with bevel gear 1 6231, and another bevel gear 3 6234 meshes with bevel gear 2 6232. Through the meshing of bevel gear 1 6231, bevel gear 2 6232, and bevel gear 3 6234, a transmission chain is constructed from the rotating shaft connecting rod 5 to the impeller shaft 6222, realizing the transmission of power. Specifically, when the drive motor 2 drives one of the rotating shaft connecting rods 5 to rotate, under the magnetic coupling of the permanent magnet rotor 3 and the magnetically conductive rotor 4, the two rotating shaft connecting rods 5 rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating shaft connecting rod 5 drives the bevel gear 6232. When wheel 6231 rotates, it drives bevel gear 6232 to rotate through the connection of two bevel gears 6234 and mounting rod 6233, thereby realizing the rotation of impeller 6222. The entire liquid cooling system can then circulate. The design of bevel gear 6231, bevel gear 6232, mounting rod 6233, and two bevel gears 6234 provides a compact and efficient power transmission method, accurately transmitting the rotational motion of shaft connecting rod 5 to impeller 6222, thereby driving the circulation of coolant in the liquid cooling system. The bevel gear meshing provides a stable mechanical connection, reducing vibration and noise during high-speed rotation and improving the operational stability of the system. Since the bevel gear transmission chain directly utilizes the rotational energy of shaft connecting rod 5, the circulation pumping process of the liquid cooling system does not require external power input, reducing energy consumption. The design of bevel gear 6231, bevel gear 6232, mounting rod 6233, and two bevel gears 6234 makes the maintenance and replacement of linkage 623 simple, helping to reduce maintenance costs and improve the maintainability of the equipment.

[0030] To improve heat dissipation, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The system comprises two symmetrically arranged liquid cooling tanks 621. This symmetrical layout helps to balance the flow of coolant and the distribution of heat, thereby achieving a more uniform cooling effect. A connecting pipe 624 connects the two liquid cooling tanks 621. One end of the inlet pipe 6223 is connected to one of the liquid cooling tanks 621, and one end of the outlet pipe 6224 is connected to the other liquid cooling tank 621. The two liquid cooling tanks 621 are connected by the connecting pipe 624 to form an internal circulation loop. The connecting pipe 624 ensures that the coolant can flow freely between the two liquid cooling tanks 621 to maintain the pressure balance and liquid distribution within the system. This design ensures that the coolant can flow back smoothly after heat exchange and continue its circulation process. By symmetrically arranging the liquid cooling tanks 621 and the connecting pipe 624, uniform distribution and flow of coolant within the system are achieved, thereby providing a uniform cooling effect and avoiding the problem of local overheating. This symmetrical liquid cooling system design helps to improve heat dissipation efficiency, especially under high load operating conditions, and can ensure that the temperature of the magnetically coupled drive device is effectively controlled, thereby improving overall performance and lifespan.

[0031] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8 The liquid cooling box 621 has several evenly distributed heat-conducting rolling balls 625 connected to one side of the permanent magnet rotor 3 or the magnetic rotor 4. These balls roll on one side of the rotor, directly contacting its surface, thus facilitating efficient heat transfer from the rotor to the liquid cooling box 621. The heat-conducting rolling balls 625 rapidly transfer the heat generated by the permanent magnet rotor 3 or the magnetic rotor 4 to the liquid cooling box 621 through physical contact, improving heat conduction efficiency. The uniform distribution of the heat-conducting rolling balls 625 ensures that heat from the rotor surface is evenly transferred to the liquid cooling box, avoiding localized overheating and helping to extend the rotor's service life. A heat sink 626 is installed on the side of the liquid cooling box 621 opposite to the heat-conducting rolling balls 625. The installation of the heat sink 626 increases the heat dissipation area of ​​the liquid cooling box 621, improving heat dissipation efficiency and helping to dissipate heat into the environment more quickly.

[0032] It should be noted that you should refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6 The permanent magnet rotor 3 or the magnetic rotor 4 is equipped with heat sink 7 on the side facing away from its own magnetic pole to achieve effective heat conduction. The heat sink 7 can effectively absorb heat from the rotor and quickly dissipate it to the surrounding environment, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A magnetic coupling drive apparatus, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of permanent magnet motor, including mounting frame (1), drive motor (2), permanent magnet rotor (3), magnetism guide rotor (4), two on the same straight line's shaft connecting rod (5) and two heat dissipation mechanisms (6), the drive motor (2) is installed on the mounting frame (1), one of the shaft connecting rod (5) can be detachably fixed on the output end of the drive motor (2), another shaft connecting rod (5) can be detachably rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1), the permanent magnet rotor (3) and the magnetism guide rotor (4) are respectively fixed on the end of two shaft connecting rod (5) and each other close, two heat dissipation mechanisms (6) are respectively mounted on two shaft connecting rod (5) and respectively with permanent magnet rotor (3) and magnetism guide rotor (4) correspond, the heat dissipation mechanism (6) includes first heat dissipation component (61) and second heat dissipation component (62), the first heat dissipation component (61) and the second heat dissipation component (62) are all rotated and driven to operate by the shaft connecting rod (5).

2. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 1, wherein The first heat dissipation component (61) includes a heat dissipation fan blade (611) sleeved on the shaft connecting rod (5).

3. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 2, wherein A positioning plate (51) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft connecting rod (5), the heat dissipation fan blade (611) is movably sleeved on the shaft connecting rod (5), an external thread (52) is formed on the outer circumferential side of the shaft connecting rod (5), a fastening block (612) is threadedly sleeved on the external thread (52), and the fastening block (612) is used to abut the heat dissipation fan blade (611) against the positioning plate (51).

4. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 2, wherein An external thread (52) is formed on the outer circumferential side of the shaft connecting rod (5), a fastening block (612) is threadedly sleeved on the external thread (52), and the fastening block (612) is used to abut the heat dissipation fan blade (611) against the positioning plate (51).

5. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 1, wherein The second heat dissipation component (62) includes a liquid cooling tank (621), a circulating pump body (622), and a linkage member (623). The liquid cooling tank (621) is fixed to the mounting frame (1), and one side of the liquid cooling tank (621) is attached to the side of the permanent magnet rotor (3) or the magnetism guide rotor (4) away from the magnetic pole. The circulating pump body (622) includes a sealed housing (6221) mounted on the mounting frame (1). An impeller (6222) is rotatably mounted in the sealed housing (6221). An inlet and an outlet are formed on the sealed housing (6221), and an inlet pipe (6223) and an outlet pipe (6224) are respectively connected to the inlet and the outlet. The other ends of the inlet pipe (6223) and the outlet pipe (6224) are connected to the liquid cooling tank (621). The interiors of the liquid cooling tank (621), the sealed housing (6221), the inlet pipe (6223), and the outlet pipe (6224) are filled with cooling liquid. The linkage member (623) is connected between the shaft connecting rod (5) and one end of the shaft of the impeller (6222).

6. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 5, wherein The linkage (623) comprises a bevel gear one (6231), a bevel gear two (6232), a mounting rod (6233) and two bevel gear threes (6234), the bevel gear one (6231) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft connecting rod (5), one end of the rotating shaft of the impeller (6222) is movably penetrated through the sealing shell (6221), and the bevel gear two (6232) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft of the impeller (6222); the mounting rod (6233) is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (1), and the two bevel gear threes (6234) are respectively fixed on the two ends of the mounting rod (6233); one of the bevel gear threes (6234) is engaged with the bevel gear one (6231), and the other bevel gear three (6234) is engaged with the bevel gear two (6232).

7. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 5, wherein The number of the liquid cooling boxes (621) is two and they are symmetrically arranged, and a communication pipe (624) is arranged between the two liquid cooling boxes (621), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (6223) is communicated with one of the liquid cooling boxes (621), and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (6224) is communicated with the other liquid cooling box (621).

8. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 7, wherein The liquid cooling box (621) is connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed heat conduction balls (625) on one side of the permanent magnet rotor (3) or the magnetic guide rotor (4) by a ball joint, and the plurality of heat conduction balls (625) are all rolled on one side of the permanent magnet rotor (3) or the magnetic guide rotor (4).

9. A magnetic coupling drive device according to claim 7, wherein The liquid cooling box (621) is installed with a heat dissipation fin one (626) on the side away from the heat conduction ball (625).

10. The magnetic coupling drive of claim 1, wherein, The permanent magnet rotor (3) or the magnetic guide rotor (4) is embedded with a heat dissipation fin two (7) on the side away from the magnetic pole.