Automatic batching equipment with multiple discharging channels
By designing an automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels, the problems of cumbersome operation and low efficiency when changing formulas in existing equipment have been solved. This has enabled uniform feeding of materials, good mixing effect and automated granulation, thus improving processing efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511922979.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic batching equipment requires frequent replacement of the discharge pipe and its connection to subsequent processing stations or storage equipment when changing formulas, resulting in cumbersome operation and reduced processing efficiency. In particular, equipment replacement is required during granulation, indicating poor adaptability.
An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels was designed, including a batching box, a mixing tank, a sealing partition, an upper dissolving plate, and a lower dispersing plate. Through the cooperation of an adaptive valve plate, an electromagnet, and a drive shaft, the automatic switching of multiple discharge channels and the pre-dispersion, mixing, crushing, and granulation of materials are realized.
It achieves uniform material feeding, excellent mixing effect, fine processing, and automated granulation, improving processing efficiency and adaptability, and is suitable for the batching needs of various materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN121340486A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of rubber compound production technology, and specifically to an automatic rubber compound batching device with multiple discharge channels. Background Technology
[0002] Compound rubber refers to a non-crosslinked rubber compound that has flowability and is formed by mixing compounding agents into raw rubber in block, granular, or powder form. Rubber compound is a mixture of raw rubber or plasticized rubber and compounding agents prepared by mixing in a rubber mixing mill. Compounded silicone rubber is a base rubber compound made from polyorganosiloxanes (commonly known as raw rubber) that are linear polymers containing methyl or vinyl groups, combined with reinforcing fillers, additives, and other additives to impart various properties. The main raw material is methyl or vinyl raw rubber, with the addition of silica, crosslinking agents, structure control agents, coupling agents, and other materials. It is mixed in a high-temperature internal mixer and exhibits excellent heat aging resistance, liquid resistance, cold resistance, compression set resistance, ozone resistance, high oil resistance, high temperature resistance, and high insulation. Automatic batching is required during the production and processing of compounded rubber. The automatic batching equipment uses a programmable controller to control the raw material silos equipped with automatic material level sensors. After the operator selects the appropriate ratio, the system automatically controls the corresponding screw conveyor to transport the raw materials to the metering hopper according to the set ratio, and then the raw materials enter the premixing mechanism for mixing and output.
[0003] However, existing automatic batching equipment typically connects the discharge pipe of the premixing mechanism directly to the subsequent processing station or storage equipment, allowing the mixed material to be directly conveyed after mixing. However, due to differences in raw materials or proportions in different formulations, the connection between the discharge pipe and the subsequent processing station or storage equipment needs to be switched when the formulation is changed. This frequent switching is not only cumbersome but also reduces processing efficiency, especially when granulation is required, necessitating equipment replacement and resulting in poor adaptability. Therefore, the inventors designed an automatic batching device for compounded rubber with multiple discharge channels. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main objective of this disclosure is to provide an automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventors in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels includes a batching box, a mixing tank is fixedly installed on the top of the batching box, and a plurality of closely distributed feed pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank. A mixing mechanism is provided inside the mixing tank. The mixing box is fixedly installed with a sealing partition, and an upper dissolving plate is rotatably installed through the sealing partition. A lower dispersing plate is movably installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box, and the lower dispersing plate is located directly below the upper dissolving plate. The bottom of the upper dissolving plate and the top of the lower dispersing plate are both fixedly connected with evenly distributed teeth. A pellet mill is fixedly installed on the side plate of the batching box, and the inlet of the pellet mill is flush with the upper end of the sealing partition. A movable discharge vessel is movably installed on the side plate of the batching box, and the movable discharge vessel is located diagonally below the lower dispersing plate. Two symmetrically arranged adaptive valve plates are movably installed on the sealing partition, and the inlet of the upper dissolving plate is located between the two adaptive valve plates. The bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly equipped with several legs, and a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the legs. A working motor is fixedly installed on the crossbeam. The output end of the working motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, and the top end of the drive shaft passes through the mixing tank, the lower dispersing plate, the upper dissolving plate, and the mixing tank in sequence. The range of motion of the adaptive valve plate is between the lower end of the mixing tank and the drive shaft.
[0006] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the sealing partition, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the protrusion. The adaptive valve plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The torsion spring is fixed between the adaptive valve plate and the protrusion. A thin rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing partition, and a collar is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod. An electromagnet is embedded in the side of the collar. Alignment magnets are embedded on the sides of the two adaptive valve plates that are close to each other. When energized, the electromagnets and alignment magnets are magnetically attracted, and the magnetic attraction force is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring. A control power supply is fixedly mounted on the thin rod, and the electromagnets are electrically connected to the control power supply. The transmission shaft moves through the collar. A stop is fixedly connected at the connection between the mixing tank and the ingredient box, and the upper end of the adaptive valve plate abuts against the stop.
[0007] Preferably, a fourth gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper dissolving plate, a first reversing rod is rotatably installed on the sealing partition, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first reversing rod. The fourth gear meshes with the third gear. A fixing strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, and the fixing strip is fixedly installed in the inlet of the upper dissolving plate. A blocking ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of the upper dissolving plate, and the blocking ring is slidably connected to the side wall of the feeding box. A support frame is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding box, and a granulation device is fixedly installed at the end of the pellet mill away from the feeding box. The granulator has several evenly distributed discharge holes. A transverse conveyor shaft is rotatably installed between the support frame and the granulator. The portion of the transverse conveyor shaft inside the granulator is fixedly equipped with a spiral pusher blade, which rotates inside the granulator. The portion of the transverse conveyor shaft outside the granulator is fixedly equipped with a peeling plate, which is close to the discharge hole. One end of the transverse conveyor shaft extends into the batching box and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear. The top end of the first deflecting rod is fixedly equipped with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.
[0008] Preferably, a vertical slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box, and a lifting slider is slidably installed inside the vertical slide rail. The lower dispersing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting slider, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the vertical slide rail and the lower dispersing plate. A bellows cover is fixedly connected between the bottom of the lower dispersing plate and the inner bottom of the mixing box. The vertical slide rail, the lifting slider, and the return spring are all located inside the bellows cover, and the drive shaft moves through the vertical slide rail and the lifting slider.
[0009] Preferably, a smooth frame is slidably installed through the side plate of the mixing box, the movable discharge vessel is fixedly connected to the top of the smooth frame and slidably passes through the mixing box, a sixth gear is fixedly installed on the drive shaft, a second reversing rod is rotatably installed on the bottom plate of the mixing box, and a fifth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second reversing rod. The sixth gear meshes with the fifth gear, the top end of the second reversing rod extends into the smooth frame and is fixedly connected to a missing gear, and toothed racks are fixedly installed on both sides of the smooth frame, with the missing gear meshing with one side of the toothed rack.
[0010] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a linkage shaft, dispersing spikes, a second gear, and a first gear. The linkage shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the mixing tank, and dispersing spikes are fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft, and the inner side wall of the mixing tank. The second gear is fixedly mounted on the linkage shaft, and the first gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft. The second gear meshes with the first gear. The upper end of the transmission shaft extends to the top of the mixing tank and is fixedly connected to a dispensing and weighing hopper. The inner bottom of the dispensing and weighing hopper is inclined. Several sliding openings arranged in a circular array are opened on the side of the dispensing and weighing hopper, and each sliding opening faces each feed pipe.
[0011] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (i) In this application, the mixed rubber raw materials with the specified proportions are poured into the distributing and weighing hopper. The working motor is started, and the drive shaft is rotated. The distributing and weighing hopper rotates so that the raw materials inside fall into the feed pipe through the sliding port and finally enter the mixing tank for pre-dispersion and mixing. This method can ensure that raw materials fall into each feed pipe, so that the raw materials are evenly spread out to achieve the purpose of uniform feeding and prevent the accumulation and blockage of materials.
[0012] (ii) In this application, the drive shaft drives the first gear to rotate. Because the first gear meshes with the second gear, the linkage shaft will also rotate at the same time, thereby causing the dispersion spikes on each structure to mix the raw materials in the mixing tank. This allows the dispersed raw materials to pass through and enter the batching box in sequence, avoiding the phenomenon of raw materials caking or clumping, and making the batching and mixing effect of the compound better.
[0013] (III) In this application, initially the two adaptive valve plates are placed on the baffles on both sides. The mixed raw materials enter the chamber of the upper dissolving plate and fall onto the lower dispersing plate, which is located between the lower dispersing plate and the upper dissolving plate. The drive shaft drives the upper dissolving plate to rotate through the fixed bar, so that the upper dissolving plate moves relative to the lower dispersing plate, thereby mixing and grinding the raw materials between the two, so that the raw materials are pulverized and refined. This method is suitable for mixing raw materials that require more refined processing. The lifting block can slide in the vertical slide rail. Driven by the elastic force of the return spring, the lower dispersing plate can shake. On the one hand, it can press and rub the raw materials, and on the other hand, it can shake the materials, so that the materials fall into the movable discharge container to achieve the purpose of discharge.
[0014] (iv) In this application, the transmission shaft will also drive the sixth gear to rotate. Under the meshing transmission action of the sixth gear and the fifth gear, the second reversing rod will drive the residual gear to rotate. Since the residual gear meshes with the teeth of the rack, the smooth frame can move back and forth horizontally, thereby driving the mobile discharge container to move back and forth. On the one hand, it can spread out and receive the delivered material. On the other hand, it can facilitate the retrieval of material when the mobile discharge container moves to the outside of the batching box.
[0015] (V) In this application, when the material needs to be granulated, the discharge channel needs to be switched. At this time, the electromagnet is energized so that it is magnetically attracted to the positioning magnetic block. Then the two adaptive valve plates move closer to each other and swing, so that the material from the mixing tank can enter the pellet mill. The discharge channel is selected automatically, which is more adaptable and can be applied to the batching needs of various materials. During granulation, the third gear on the outside of the upper dissolving plate will drive the fourth gear to rotate. Then the first reversing rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate. Under the transmission with the second bevel gear, the transverse conveying shaft drives the spiral pusher blade to rotate. The material will be gradually conveyed towards the granulator and finally extruded. The rotating peeling plate will cut the extruded material, thereby completing the granulation process. The automatic processing efficiency is high. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the automatic batching equipment with multiple discharge channels provided by the present invention. Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic of the internal structure of the mixing tank; Figure 3 The diagram shows the connection between the sealing partition, the adaptive valve plate, and the upper dissolution plate. Figure 4 As shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adaptive valve plate after rotation; Figure 5 The diagram shown is a schematic of the lower dispersion disk. Figure 6 The image shown is a top view of the smooth frame structure; Figure 7 The diagram shown is a schematic of the internal structure of a pellet mill. Figure 8 The image shown is a side view of the granulator structure. Figure 9 The image shown is a top view of the upper dissolution plate.
[0017] icon: 1-Ingredient bin; 101-Working motor; 102-Drive shaft; 1021-Fixing bar; 103-Distribution and weighing hopper; 104-First gear; 2-Mixing tank; 201-Feed pipe; 202-Linkage shaft; 203-Dispersing spikes; 204-Second gear; 205-Stop block; 3-Sealing partition; 301-Adaptive valve plate; 302-Rotating shaft; 303-Torsion spring; 304-Collar ring; 305-Electromagnet; 306-Alignment magnet; 307-Control power supply; 4-Upper melting plate; 401-Third gear; 402-First reversing rod; 403-Fourth gear; 404-First bevel gear; 405-Barrier ring; 5-Lower distribution plate; 501-Vertical slide rail; 502-Lifting slider; 503-Reset spring; 504-Bell cover; 6-Moving discharge container; 601-Smooth frame; 602-Second reversing rod; 603-Incomplete gear; 604-Fifth gear; 605-Sixth gear; 7-Pelletizer; 701-Support frame; 702-Pelletizer; 703-Transverse conveyor shaft; 704-Spiral pusher blade; 705-Stripping plate; 706-Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-9 The present invention provides the following embodiments: An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels includes a batching box 1, a mixing tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the batching box 1, and a plurality of closely distributed feed pipes 201 are fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 2. A mixing mechanism is provided inside the mixing tank 2. The mixing box 1 is fixedly installed with a sealing partition 3, and an upper dissolving plate 4 is rotatably installed through the sealing partition 3. A lower dispersing plate 5 is movably installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box 1, and the lower dispersing plate 5 is located directly below the upper dissolving plate 4. The bottom of the upper dissolving plate 4 and the top of the lower dispersing plate 5 are both fixedly connected with evenly distributed teeth. A pellet mill 7 is fixedly installed on the side plate of the batching box 1, and the inlet of the pellet mill 7 is flush with the upper end of the sealing partition 3. A movable discharge vessel 6 is movably installed on the side plate of the batching box 1, and the movable discharge vessel 6 is located diagonally below the lower dispersing plate 5. Two symmetrically arranged adaptive valve plates 301 are movably installed on the sealing partition 3, and the inlet of the upper dissolving plate 4 is located between the two adaptive valve plates 301. The bottom of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly equipped with several support legs, and a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the support legs. A working motor 101 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam. The output end of the working motor 101 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 102. The top end of the drive shaft 102 passes through the mixing tank 1, the lower dispersing plate 5, the upper dissolving plate 4 and the mixing tank 2 in sequence. The range of motion of the adaptive valve plate 301 is between the lower end of the mixing tank 2 and the drive shaft 102.
[0020] Specifically, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the sealing partition 3, and a rotating shaft 302 is rotatably mounted on the protrusion. The adaptive valve plate 301 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 302, and a torsion spring 303 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 302. The torsion spring 303 is fixed between the adaptive valve plate 301 and the protrusion. A thin rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing partition 3, and a collar 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod. An electromagnet 305 is embedded in the side of the collar 304. The two adaptive valve plates 301... On the sides of the two objects that are close to each other, there are alignment magnetic blocks 306 embedded. When the electromagnet 305 is energized, it is magnetically attracted to the alignment magnetic blocks 306, and the magnetic attraction force is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring 303. A control power supply 307 is fixedly installed on the thin rod, and the electromagnet 305 is electrically connected to the control power supply 307. The transmission shaft 102 moves through the collar 304. A stop block 205 is fixedly connected at the connection between the mixing tank 2 and the batching box 1, and the upper end of the adaptive valve plate 301 abuts against the stop block 205.
[0021] Specifically, a vertical slide rail 501 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box 1, and a lifting slider 502 is slidably installed inside the vertical slide rail 501. The lower dispersing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting slider 502, and a return spring 503 is fixedly connected between the vertical slide rail 501 and the lower dispersing plate 5. A bellows cover 504 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the lower dispersing plate 5 and the inner bottom of the mixing box 1. The vertical slide rail 501, the lifting slider 502 and the return spring 503 are all located inside the bellows cover 504. The drive shaft 102 movably passes through the vertical slide rail 501 and the lifting slider 502.
[0022] Specifically, a fourth gear 403 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper dissolving plate 4; a first reversing rod 402 is rotatably installed on the sealing partition 3, and a third gear 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first reversing rod 402; the fourth gear 403 meshes with the third gear 401; a fixing strip 1021 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 102, and the fixing strip 1021 is fixedly installed in the inlet of the upper dissolving plate 4; a blocking ring 405 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of the upper dissolving plate 4, and the blocking ring 405 is slidably connected to the side wall of the batching box 1; a support frame 701 is fixedly installed on the side of the batching box 1; and a granulator 702 is fixedly installed at the end of the pellet mill 7 away from the batching box 1. The granulator 702 has several evenly distributed discharge holes. A transverse conveying shaft 703 is rotatably mounted between the support frame 701 and the granulator 702. The portion of the transverse conveying shaft 703 located inside the pellet mill 7 is fixedly mounted with a spiral pusher blade 704, meaning the spiral pusher blade 704 rotates inside the pellet mill 7. The portion of the transverse conveying shaft 703 located outside the pellet mill 7 is fixedly mounted with a peeling plate 705, which is close to the discharge hole. One end of the transverse conveying shaft 703 extends into the batching box 1 and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 706. The top end of the first deflecting rod 402 is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 404, and the first bevel gear 404 meshes with the second bevel gear 706.
[0023] Specifically, a smooth frame 601 is slidably installed through the side plate of the mixing box 1. The movable discharge vessel 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the smooth frame 601 and slides through the mixing box 1. A sixth gear 605 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft 102. A second reversing rod 602 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate of the mixing box 1, and a fifth gear 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second reversing rod 602. The sixth gear 605 meshes with the fifth gear 604. The top end of the second reversing rod 602 extends into the smooth frame 601 and is fixedly connected to a missing gear 603. Toothed teeth are fixedly installed on both sides of the smooth frame 601, and the missing gear 603 meshes with the toothed teeth on one side.
[0024] Specifically, the mixing mechanism includes a linkage shaft, a dispersing spike 203, a second gear 204, and a first gear 104. The linkage shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the mixing tank 1, and the dispersing spikes 203 are fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft 102, and the inner side wall of the mixing tank 2. The second gear 204 is fixedly mounted on the linkage shaft, and the first gear 104 is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 102. The second gear 204 meshes with the first gear 104. The upper end of the transmission shaft 102 extends to the top of the mixing tank 2 and is fixedly connected to a distributing weighing hopper 103. The inner bottom of the distributing weighing hopper 103 is inclined. The side of the distributing weighing hopper 103 has several sliding openings arranged in a circular array, and each sliding opening faces each feed pipe 201.
[0025] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the proportioned rubber compound raw materials are poured into the dispensing and weighing hopper 103, the working motor 101 is started, and the transmission shaft 102 is rotated, so that the dispensing and weighing hopper 103 rotates, so that the raw materials inside fall into the feed pipe 201 through the sliding port, and finally enter the mixing tank 2 for pre-dispersion and mixing treatment. This method can ensure that raw materials fall into each feed pipe 201, so that the raw materials are evenly spread out, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform feeding and avoid the situation of material accumulation and blockage. The drive shaft 102 drives the first gear 104 to rotate. Because the first gear 104 meshes with the second gear 204, the linkage shaft will also rotate at the same time. This causes the dispersing spikes 203 on each structure to mix the raw materials in the mixing tank 2, so that the dispersed raw materials pass through and enter the batching box 1 in sequence, avoiding the phenomenon of raw materials caking or clumping, and making the batching and mixing effect of the compound better. Initially, the two adaptive valve plates 301 rest on the baffles 205 on both sides. The mixed raw materials enter the chamber of the upper dissolving plate 4 and fall onto the lower dispersing plate 5, which is located between the lower dispersing plate 5 and the upper dissolving plate 4. The drive shaft 102 drives the upper dissolving plate 4 to rotate through the fixing bar 1021, so that the upper dissolving plate 4 moves relative to the lower dispersing plate 5, and then the raw materials between the two are mixed and ground, so that the raw materials are pulverized and refined. This method is suitable for mixing raw materials that require more fine processing. The lifting block can slide in the vertical slide rail 501. Under the elastic force of the return spring 503, the lower dispersing plate 5 can shake. On the one hand, it can press and rub the raw materials, and on the other hand, it can shake the materials, so that the materials fall into the movable discharge container 6 to achieve the purpose of discharge. The drive shaft 102 also drives the sixth gear 605 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission action of the sixth gear 605 and the fifth gear 604, the second reversing rod 602 drives the residual gear 603 to rotate. Since the residual gear 603 meshes with the teeth of the rack, the smooth frame 601 can move back and forth horizontally, thereby driving the movable discharge container 6 to move back and forth. On the one hand, it spreads out and receives the delivered material. On the other hand, it facilitates material retrieval when the movable discharge container 6 moves to the outside of the batching box 1. When granulation is required, the discharge channel needs to be switched. At this time, the electromagnet 305 is energized, causing it to be magnetically attracted to the alignment magnetic block 306. The two adaptive valve plates 301 then move closer to each other and swing, allowing the material from the mixing tank 2 to enter the pellet mill 7. The discharge channel is automatically selected, making it more adaptable and applicable to the batching needs of various materials. During granulation, the third gear 401 on the outer side of the upper dissolving disc 4 will drive the fourth gear 403 to rotate. The first reversing rod 402 will drive the first bevel gear 404 to rotate. Under the transmission of the second bevel gear 706, the transverse conveying shaft 703 will drive the spiral pusher blade 704 to rotate. The material will then be gradually conveyed towards the pellet mill 702 and finally extruded. The rotating peeling plate 705 will cut the extruded material, thus completing the granulation process. The automatic processing efficiency is high.
[0026] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels, characterized in that: It includes a mixing tank, on the top of which a mixing barrel is fixedly installed, and on the top of the mixing barrel are several closely distributed feed pipes, and a mixing mechanism is provided inside the mixing barrel; The mixing box is fixedly installed with a sealing partition, and an upper dissolving plate is rotatably installed through the sealing partition. A lower dispersing plate is movably installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box, and the lower dispersing plate is located directly below the upper dissolving plate. The bottom of the upper dissolving plate and the top of the lower dispersing plate are both fixedly connected with evenly distributed teeth. A pellet mill is fixedly installed on the side plate of the batching box, and the inlet of the pellet mill is flush with the upper end of the sealing partition. A movable discharge vessel is movably installed on the side plate of the batching box, and the movable discharge vessel is located diagonally below the lower dispersing plate. Two symmetrically arranged adaptive valve plates are movably installed on the sealing partition, and the inlet of the upper dissolving plate is located between the two adaptive valve plates. The bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly equipped with several legs, and a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the legs. A working motor is fixedly installed on the crossbeam. The output end of the working motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, and the top end of the drive shaft passes through the mixing tank, the lower dispersing plate, the upper dissolving plate, and the mixing tank in sequence. The range of motion of the adaptive valve plate is between the lower end of the mixing tank and the drive shaft.
2. The automatic batching equipment with multiple discharge channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion is fixedly connected to the sealing partition, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the protrusion. The adaptive valve plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The torsion spring is fixed between the adaptive valve plate and the protrusion. A thin rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing partition, and a collar is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod. An electromagnet is embedded in the side of the collar. Alignment magnets are embedded on the sides of the two adaptive valve plates that are close to each other. When energized, the electromagnets and alignment magnets are magnetically attracted, and the magnetic attraction force is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring. A control power supply is fixedly mounted on the thin rod, and the electromagnets are electrically connected to the control power supply. The transmission shaft moves through the collar.
3. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stop block is fixedly connected at the connection between the mixing tank and the ingredient box, and the upper end of the adaptive valve plate abuts against the stop block.
4. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper dissolving plate. A first reversing rod is rotatably installed on the sealing partition, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first reversing rod. The fourth gear meshes with the third gear. A fixing strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, and the fixing strip is fixedly installed in the inlet of the upper dissolving plate. A barrier ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of the upper dissolving plate, and the barrier ring is slidably connected to the side wall of the mixing box.
5. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box, and a lifting slider is slidably installed inside the vertical slide rail. The lower dispersing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting slider, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the vertical slide rail and the lower dispersing plate. A bellows cover is fixedly connected between the bottom of the lower dispersing plate and the inner bottom of the mixing box. The vertical slide rail, the lifting slider, and the return spring are all located inside the bellows cover. The drive shaft moves through the vertical slide rail and the lifting slider.
6. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame is fixedly installed on the side of the batching box. A granulator is fixedly installed at the end of the pellet mill away from the batching box, and the granulator has several evenly distributed discharge holes. A transverse conveying shaft is rotatably installed between the support frame and the granulator. A spiral pusher blade is fixedly installed on the part of the transverse conveying shaft inside the pellet mill, that is, the spiral pusher blade rotates inside the pellet mill. A peeling plate is fixedly installed on the part of the transverse conveying shaft outside the pellet mill, and the peeling plate is close to the discharge hole. One end of the transverse conveying shaft extends into the batching box and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the top of the first deflecting rod, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.
7. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A smooth frame is slidably installed through the side plate of the mixing box. The movable discharge vessel is fixedly connected to the top of the smooth frame and slides through the mixing box. A sixth gear is fixedly installed on the drive shaft. A second reversing rod is rotatably installed on the bottom plate of the mixing box, and a fifth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second reversing rod. The sixth gear meshes with the fifth gear. The top end of the second reversing rod extends into the smooth frame and is fixedly connected to a missing gear. Toothed teeth are fixedly installed on both sides of the smooth frame, and the missing gear meshes with one side of the toothed teeth.
8. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism includes a linkage shaft, dispersing spikes, a second gear, and a first gear. The linkage shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the mixing tank, and dispersing spikes are fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft, and the inner side wall of the mixing tank. The second gear is fixedly mounted on the linkage shaft, and the first gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, with the second gear meshing with the first gear.
9. An automatic batching device with multiple discharge channels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the drive shaft extends to the top of the mixing tank and is fixedly connected to a distributing weighing hopper. The bottom of the distributing weighing hopper is inclined. The side of the distributing weighing hopper has several sliding openings arranged in a ring array, and each sliding opening faces each feed pipe.