Fiber cloth waste recovery device

Abstract

The invention discloses a fiber cloth waste recovery device, and relates to the technical field of waste treatment equipment. Comprising a recycling box; the overturning frame is rotationally arranged on an opening in the top face of the recycling box. The pressing plate air cylinder is movably arranged on the overturning frame. The pressing plate assembly is arranged on a piston rod of the pressing plate air cylinder. The overturning frame comprises two overturning rods rotationally arranged on the two opposite side walls of the opening in the top face of the recycling box, and an adjusting plate is slidably arranged between the ends, away from the recycling box, of the two overturning rods. The pressing plate assembly comprises a compression plate movably arranged on a piston rod of the pressing plate air cylinder, limiting plates are movably arranged in the two opposite side walls of the compression plate in a penetrating mode, limiting plate base grooves are formed in the two opposite side walls of the recycling box, and a plurality of limiting plate bases are sequentially and movably arranged in the limiting plate base grooves from top to bottom. A limiting plate groove matched with the limiting plate is formed in the side wall of the limiting plate base. The device has the advantages that by compressing fiber cloth waste, the space is saved, and the recovery efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste treatment equipment technology, and specifically to a fiber cloth waste recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in existing technologies, fiber fabric products will generate residual fiber fabric waste during the production process. This waste is mostly placed inside recycling bins for easy recycling. However, because the fiber fabric waste is quite fluffy when placed inside the recycling bins, the amount of waste inside the bins is relatively small, taking up a lot of space. Furthermore, when there is a large amount of waste, workers need to transport it back and forth multiple times, increasing their labor time and reducing recycling efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a fiber cloth waste recycling device, which has the advantages of saving space and improving recycling efficiency by compressing fiber cloth waste.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a fiber cloth waste recycling device, comprising: The recycling bin has an open top surface. A tilting frame is rotatably mounted on the top opening of the recycling bin; The pressure plate cylinder is movably mounted on the tilting frame. The pressure plate assembly is mounted on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder; The tipping frame includes two tipping rods that are rotatably mounted on opposite side walls of the opening on the top surface of the recycling bin. An adjustment plate is slidably mounted between the two tipping rods at the ends away from the recycling bin, and a pressure plate cylinder is mounted on the adjustment plate. The pressure plate assembly includes a compression plate movably mounted on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder. Multiple compression springs are arranged side by side at intervals inside the compression plate. Limiting plates are movably installed through the opposing side walls of the compression plate. The two ends of the compression springs in the extension and retraction direction are respectively connected to the two limiting plates. Limiting plate seat grooves are provided on the opposing side walls of the recycling box. The top of the limiting plate seat groove is open. Multiple limiting plate seats are movably installed from top to bottom inside the limiting plate seat groove. The side wall of the limiting plate seat is provided with a limiting plate groove that matches the limiting plate. The limiting plate is movably inserted into the corresponding limiting plate groove.

[0005] Preferably, the side wall of the adjusting plate near the end of the flipping rod is provided with an adjusting groove, and the end of the flipping rod away from the recycling box is provided with an adjusting cylinder. The adjusting cylinder is movably disposed in the adjusting groove, and the end of the adjusting groove away from the adjusting cylinder is provided with a guide rod. The guide rod movably passes through the flipping rod near the end of the adjusting cylinder, so that the position of the pressure plate cylinder can be adjusted in the adjusting groove according to the height of the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box, which is conducive to pushing the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box out of the recycling box.

[0006] Preferably, the length direction of the guide rod is parallel to the extension and retraction direction of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the pressure plate cylinder according to the needs of use.

[0007] Preferably, the angle of the flipping rod is degrees, and the pressure plate cylinder can be flipped to different positions as needed to compress the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box or to push the fiber cloth waste out of the recycling box.

[0008] Preferably, an electromagnet is provided on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder, and an adsorption plate is provided at a position on the compression plate that is compatible with the pressure plate cylinder. The adsorption plate is made of ferromagnetic material. When the compression plate is used to compress the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box, the compression plate can be separated from the pressure plate cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting plate seat is a rectangular structure, and the limiting plate groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate seat near the compression plate. Each of the two opposing side walls of the limiting plate seat groove is provided with a sliding groove. The side wall of the limiting plate seat is provided with a slider that corresponds to the sliding groove. The slider is slidably positioned in the corresponding sliding groove. After the slider on the side wall of the limiting plate seat is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove, different compression states of the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box can be achieved.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting plate is a right-angled triangle structure, with the hypotenuse of the limiting plate facing the direction of the limiting plate seat groove. One right-angled side of the limiting plate is connected to a compression spring, and the other right-angled side of the limiting plate is parallel to the horizontal plane. When the slider slides into the corresponding groove, it helps to prevent the slider from falling out of the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the compression plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the opening width of which is smaller than the bottom surface width of the compression plate. When the waste fiber cloth in the recycling box is compressed, it helps to reduce the reaction force on the compression plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing cylinder is provided outside the opening of the limiting plate seat groove, and a pressure rod is provided on the piston rod of the fixing cylinder. The pressure rod abuts against the top surface of the limiting plate seat at the uppermost position in the limiting plate seat groove, and the limiting plate seat in the limiting plate seat groove can be fixed by using the pressure rod.

[0013] Preferably, the recycling bin has unloading doors on its opposite side walls, and the pressure plate cylinder corresponds to the position of one of the unloading doors. A pad is movably installed on the bottom surface of the recycling bin, and two fork slots are horizontally spaced on the side wall of the pad facing the unloading door to facilitate the removal of the compressed fiber cloth waste from the recycling bin.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The compression plate can be driven by the pressure plate cylinder to compress the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box. At the same time, the pressure plate cylinder can easily push the compressed fiber cloth waste out of the recycling box, which not only saves the space occupied by the fiber cloth waste, but also avoids the drawback of multiple transportations by the staff, and improves the work efficiency.

[0015] 2. Depending on the different compression requirements, a corresponding number of limit plates can be installed sequentially from top to bottom in the limit plate seat groove to achieve different compression effects and improve applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fiber cloth waste recycling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tilting frame structure of a fiber cloth waste recycling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the compression plate structure of a fiber cloth waste recycling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate seat structure for a fiber cloth waste recycling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when multiple limiting plate seats are stacked sequentially from top to bottom.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Recycling bin; 11. Pad; 12. Fork groove; 2. Tilting frame; 21. Tilting rod; 22. Adjusting plate; 23. Adjusting groove; 24. Adjusting cylinder; 25. Guide rod; 3. Pressure plate cylinder; 4. Pressure plate assembly; 41. Compression plate; 411. Arc-shaped groove; 42. Compression spring; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Limiting plate seat groove; 441. Slide groove; 442. Sliding block; 45. Limiting plate seat; 46. Limiting plate groove; 5. Fixing cylinder; 51. Pressure rod; 6. Unloading gate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a fiber cloth waste recycling device, including a recycling box 1, the top surface of the recycling box 1 being open; a tilting frame 2 being rotatably disposed on the top opening of the recycling box 1; a pressure plate cylinder 3 being movably disposed on the tilting frame 2; and a pressure plate assembly 4 being disposed on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder 3. The flipping frame 2 includes two flipping rods 21 rotatably mounted on opposite side walls of the opening on the top surface of the recycling bin 1. An adjusting plate 22 is slidably mounted between the ends of the two flipping rods 21 away from the recycling bin 1. A pressure plate cylinder 3 is mounted on the adjusting plate 22. The pressure plate assembly 4 includes a compression plate 41 movably mounted on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder 3. Multiple compression springs 42 are arranged side by side at intervals in the compression plate 41. Limiting plates 43 are movably mounted through opposite side walls of the compression plate 41. The two ends of the compression springs 42 in the extension and retraction direction are respectively connected to the two limiting plates 43. Limiting plate seat grooves 44 are provided on opposite side walls of the recycling bin 1. The top of the limiting plate seat groove 44 is open. Multiple limiting plate seats 45 are movably mounted from top to bottom in the limiting plate seat groove 44. Limiting plate grooves 46 that are adapted to the limiting plates 43 are provided on the side walls of the limiting plate seats 45. The limiting plates 43 are movably inserted into the corresponding limiting plate grooves 46.

[0028] After the waste fiber cloth is put into the recycling bin 1 through the top opening, when it is necessary to compress the waste fiber cloth, rotate the flipping rod 21 (a flipping motor that starts the flipping rod 21 can be installed on the side wall of the recycling bin 1) so that the adjusting plate 22 rotates to the position of the top opening of the recycling bin 1 (at the same time, a corresponding number of limiting plate seats 45 are installed from top to bottom in the limiting plate seat groove 44). At this time, the pressure plate cylinder 3 can push the compression plate 41 to compress the waste fiber cloth. When the compression plate 41 is pushed, the limiting plates 43 on the opposite side walls of the compression plate 41 can be inserted into the limiting plate grooves 46 on the corresponding limiting plate seats 45 under the action of the compression spring 42, so as to fix the position of the compression plate 41.

[0029] According to the amount of fiber cloth waste put into the recycling bin 1, a corresponding number of limit plate seats 45 can be installed from top to bottom in the limit plate seat groove 44, so that when the fiber cloth waste is compressed, the limit plate 43 can be easily inserted into the limit plate groove 46 at the corresponding position.

[0030] After the fiber cloth waste is compressed and shaped, the flipping rod 21 can be flipped so that the adjusting plate 22 rotates to the side wall position of the recycling box 1, and the compressed fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1 can be pushed out by the pressure plate cylinder 3. The position of the adjusting plate 22 can be slidably set between the two flipping rods 21 according to the height of the compressed and shaped fiber cloth waste, so as to facilitate the pushing of the compressed fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1 by the pressure plate cylinder 3.

[0031] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the side wall of the adjusting plate 22 near the end of the flipping rod 21 is provided with an adjusting groove 23. The end of the flipping rod 21 away from the recycling box 1 is provided with an adjusting cylinder 24. The adjusting cylinder 24 is movably disposed in the adjusting groove 23. The end of the adjusting groove 23 away from the adjusting cylinder 24 is provided with a guide rod 25. The end of the guide rod 25 near the adjusting cylinder 24 moves through the flipping rod 21. The length direction of the guide rod 25 is parallel to the extension and retraction direction of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 24. The flipping angle of the flipping rod 21 is 90 degrees.

[0032] When it is necessary to use the pressure plate cylinder 3 to compress the fiber cloth waste, the flipping rod 21 can be rotated so that the pressure plate cylinder 3 rotates above the top opening of the recycling box 1, and the pressure plate cylinder 3 pushes the compression plate 41 to complete the compression of the fiber cloth waste.

[0033] When the fiber cloth waste is compressed and needs to be unloaded, the flipping rod 21 can be flipped 90 degrees. At this time, the pressure plate cylinder 3 is located on the side wall of the recycling box 1 (i.e., at the position of one of the unloading doors 6). According to the height of the compressed fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1, the adjusting cylinder 24 is activated to drive the adjusting plate 22 to move (at this time, the guide rod 25 near the adjusting cylinder 24 can move synchronously on the flipping rod 21). This allows the pressure plate cylinder 3 to be adjusted in the vertical direction, and then the fiber cloth waste can be pushed out of the recycling box 1 through the pressure plate cylinder 3.

[0034] Example 3 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, an electromagnet is installed on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder 3, and an adsorption plate is installed on the compression plate 41 at a position compatible with the pressure plate cylinder 3. The adsorption plate is made of ferromagnetic material. When the compression plate 41 is needed to compress the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1, the pressure plate cylinder 3 can push the compression plate 41 to move towards the fiber cloth waste. After the compression plate 41 has finished compressing the fiber cloth waste, the compression plate 41 can be separated from the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder 3 by the electromagnet. Fiber cloth waste can then be added to the recycling box 1 again, and the compression plate 41 can be adsorbed on the piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder 3 to continue compressing the fiber cloth waste.

[0035] Example 4 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the limiting plate seat 45 has a rectangular structure, and the limiting plate groove 46 is set on the side wall of the limiting plate seat 45 near the compression plate 41. The two opposite side walls of the limiting plate seat groove 44 are provided with sliding grooves 441. The side wall of the limiting plate seat 45 is provided with sliders 442 that correspond one-to-one with the sliding grooves 441. The sliders 442 are slidably set in the corresponding sliding grooves 441. The limiting plate 43 has a right-angled triangular structure, and the hypotenuse of the limiting plate 43 faces the limiting plate seat groove 44. One right-angled side of the limiting plate 43 is connected to the compression spring 42, and the other right-angled side of the limiting plate 43 is parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0036] Depending on the compression of the fiber cloth waste, a corresponding number of limiting plate seats 45 can be installed in the limiting plate seat groove 44 (while ensuring that the limiting plate grooves 46 on the limiting plate seats 45 face the inside of the recycling box 1). When the limiting plate seats 45 are placed in the limiting plate seat groove 44, the sliders 442 on the limiting plate seats 45 can be slidably set in the corresponding grooves 441, which helps to keep the position of the limiting plate seats 45 stable. As the pressure plate cylinder 3 pushes the compression plate 41 (towards the bottom surface of the recycling box 1, i.e., compressing the fiber cloth waste), the compression plate 41 is compressed. The limiting plate 43 can be inserted into the corresponding limiting plate slot 46. (When multiple limiting plate seats 45 are installed in the limiting plate seat slot 44 and the limiting plate slots 46 on the multiple limiting plate seats 45 face the inside of the recycling box 1, when the pressure plate cylinder 3 pushes the compression plate 41, the limiting plate 43 can move down sequentially from the sliding groove 441 on the uppermost limiting plate seat 45 until it moves to the sliding groove 441 on the lowermost limiting plate seat 45.) Therefore, the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1 can be compressed sequentially by using multiple compression plates 41 through the pressure plate cylinder 3.

[0037] When the limiting plate groove 46 on the corresponding limiting plate seat 45 is not needed, the limiting plate seat 45 can be rotated so that the limiting plate groove 46 faces the outside of the recycling box 1. At this time, multiple limiting plate seats 45 from top to bottom can prevent the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1 from overflowing from the limiting plate seat groove 44.

[0038] Implementation Five Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, the bottom surface of the compression plate 41 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 411, and the opening width of the arc-shaped groove 411 is smaller than the bottom surface width of the compression plate 41. When the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1 is compressed by the compression plate 41 (the arc-shaped groove 411 on the bottom surface of the compression plate 41 can come into contact with the fiber cloth waste), it helps to reduce the reaction force on the compression plate 41.

[0039] Example 7 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1As shown, a fixing cylinder 5 is provided outside the opening of the limiting plate seat groove 44. A pressure rod 51 is provided on the piston rod of the fixing cylinder 5. The pressure rod 51 abuts against the top surface of the uppermost limiting plate seat 45 in the limiting plate seat groove 44. After the limiting plate seats 45 are placed into the limiting plate seat groove 44 in sequence, the fixing cylinder 5 is activated to push the pressure rod 51 to move towards the uppermost limiting plate seat 45 in the limiting plate seat groove 44. When the pressure rod 51 abuts against the top surface of the uppermost limiting plate seat 45 in the limiting plate seat groove 44, the position of each limiting plate seat 45 can be fixed, thereby facilitating the pressure plate cylinder 3 to push the compression plate 41 to compress the fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1. When it is necessary to remove the compressed fiber cloth waste in the recycling box 1, the fixing cylinder 5 can be activated to drive the pressure rod 51 to move away from the fiber cloth waste, thereby facilitating the removal of the compressed fiber cloth waste from the recycling box 1.

[0040] Example 8 Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the recycling bin 1 has unloading doors 6 on its two opposite side walls, and the pressure plate cylinder 3 corresponds to the position of one of the unloading doors 6. A pad 11 is movably installed on the bottom surface of the recycling bin 1. Two fork slots 12 are horizontally spaced on the side wall of the pad 11 facing the unloading door 6. After the fiber cloth waste in the recycling bin 1 is compressed, one of the unloading doors 6 can be opened, and a forklift can be used to unload the compressed fiber cloth waste (that is, the two forks on the forklift can be inserted into the two fork slots 12 respectively, so that the pad 11 and the compressed fiber cloth waste on the pad 11 can be transferred; or after opening both unloading doors 6 at the same time, the flipping rod 21 is flipped 90 degrees. At this time, the pressure plate cylinder 3 is located at the position of one of the unloading doors 6, and the compressed fiber cloth waste can be pushed out from the position of the other unloading door 6.

[0041] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fiber cloth waste recycling device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a recycling box, which comprises: a recycling box (1), the top surface of the recycling box (1) being open; a turnover frame (2) rotatably arranged on the top surface opening of the recycling box (1); a pressing plate air cylinder (3) movably arranged on the turnover frame (2); a pressing plate assembly (4) arranged on the piston rod of the pressing plate air cylinder (3); wherein the turnover frame (2) comprises two turnover rods (21) rotatably arranged on the opposite side walls of the top surface opening of the recycling box (1), an adjusting plate (22) slidably arranged between the two turnover rods (21) away from the recycling box (1), and the pressing plate air cylinder (3) arranged on the adjusting plate (22); the pressing plate assembly (4) comprises a compression plate (41) movably arranged on the piston rod of the pressing plate air cylinder (3), a plurality of compression springs (42) arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the compression plate (41), a limiting plate (43) movably arranged in each of the opposite side walls of the compression plate (41), and the two ends of the compression spring (42) in the extension direction connected with the two limiting plates (43), respectively; a limiting plate seat groove (44) is arranged on each of the opposite side walls of the recycling box (1), the top of the limiting plate seat groove (44) is open, a plurality of limiting plate seats (45) are sequentially arranged in the limiting plate seat groove (44) from top to bottom, and a limiting plate groove (46) matched with the limiting plate (43) is arranged on the side wall of the limiting plate seat (45).

2. A fibre cloth waste recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, An adjusting groove (23) is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate (22) close to the end of the turnover rod (21), an adjusting air cylinder (24) is arranged on the end of the turnover rod (21) away from the recycling box (1), the adjusting air cylinder (24) is movably arranged in the adjusting groove (23), and a guide rod (25) is arranged on the end of the adjusting groove (23) away from the adjusting air cylinder (24) and movably penetrates the turnover rod (21) close to the end of the adjusting air cylinder (24).

3. A fibre cloth waste recovery device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The length direction of the guide rod (25) is parallel to the extension direction of the piston rod of the adjusting air cylinder (24).

4. A fiber cloth waste recovery device according to claim 1, wherein The angle of the turnover rod (21) is 90 degrees.

5. A fiber cloth waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein An electromagnet is arranged on the piston rod of the pressing plate air cylinder (3), and an adsorption disc made of ferromagnetic material is arranged on the position of the compression plate (41) matched with the pressing plate air cylinder (3).

6. A fiber cloth waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The limiting plate seat (45) is in a rectangular structure, the limiting plate groove (46) is arranged on the side wall of the limiting plate seat (45) close to the compression plate (41), a sliding groove (441) is arranged on each of the opposite side walls of the limiting plate seat groove (44), and a sliding block (442) corresponding to the sliding groove (441) is arranged on the side wall of the limiting plate seat (45) and slidably arranged in the sliding groove (441).

7. A fiber cloth waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The limiting plate (43) is in a right triangle structure, the hypotenuse of the limiting plate (43) faces the direction of the limiting plate seat groove (44), one of the right angles of the limiting plate (43) is connected with the compression spring (42), and the other right angle of the limiting plate (43) is parallel to the horizontal plane.

8. A fiber cloth waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom surface of the compression plate (41) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (411), and the opening width of the arc-shaped groove (411) is smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the compression plate (41).

9. A fiber cloth waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The opening of the limiting plate seat groove (44) is provided with a fixing air cylinder (5), and the piston rod of the fixing air cylinder (5) is provided with a pressing rod (51), and the pressing rod (51) is in abutment with the top surface of the limiting plate seat (45) at the uppermost position in the limiting plate seat groove (44).

10. A fiber cloth waste recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The recycling box (1) is provided with a discharging door (6) on each of the other two opposite side walls, and the pressing plate air cylinder (3) corresponds to the position of one of the discharging doors (6), and the bottom surface in the recycling box (1) is movably provided with a base plate (11), and two fork grooves (12) are horizontally and spaced apart on the side wall of the base plate (11) facing the discharging door (6).

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