Temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management

By combining folding, expansion, and reinforcement mechanisms, the design solves the problem of long construction periods in traditional temporary slope protection devices, achieving rapid installation and efficient slope protection. It is suitable for quickly blocking risks in temporary slope protection during engineering construction.

CN121473366AActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06SICHUAN SHIXUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512034946.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional temporary slope protection devices have a long protection period and cannot quickly block risks, which makes it impossible to start the main construction as soon as possible.

Method used

The device employs a combination of folding, extension, and reinforcement mechanisms. Through the coordinated operation of electric and hydraulic telescopic rods, it enables rapid deployment and fixation of the device. Combined with the hoisting structure, it facilitates transportation and installation.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid blocking of slope risks, shortens the protection period, facilitates hoisting, transportation and fixing, and improves the tensile strength and stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering construction management temporary slope protection device which comprises two side frames, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the front sides and the rear sides of the tops of the side frames correspondingly, and L-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the extending ends of the first electric telescopic rods. According to the temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management, by arranging the folding mechanism, the expanding mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism between the two side frames, the device can be easily and flexibly folded, stored and unfolded through cooperation of the folding mechanism, the expanding mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism, the size is conveniently reduced for transportation and actual operation and use, and the purposes of rapid protection, high practicability and the like are achieved. And during protection installation, multi-direction reinforcement is conveniently formed between the device fixing piece and the slope surface, and the anti-drawing performance and the overall stability of the device are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of temporary slope protection, in particular to a temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before construction on a site with steep slope terrain, in order to avoid collapse, landslides, debris flow and other situations caused by steep terrain or unstable geological conditions, it is necessary to quickly establish a temporary protective barrier to ensure the safety of subsequent construction and promote the core needs of the early construction period.

[0003] The prior art usually protects the slope, and the traditional method is to use several prefabricated slope protection bricks with unique shapes, which are assembled together. Although this method can protect the slope, the construction period is long. The prefabricated bricks are transported to the site, adjusted position by position according to the slope terrain, and then spliced and fixed, which often takes several days or even longer, which seriously lags behind the temporary protection goal of "quickly blocking risks and starting main construction as soon as possible". To avoid such problems, a temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management is proposed to solve the existing problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management, which solves the problem of long construction period of traditional slope protection, which leads to the inability to achieve the goal of quickly blocking risks and starting main construction as soon as possible.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management, comprising a side frame, the side frame is provided with two, the front side and the rear side of the top of the side frame are fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the top of the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame, the bottoms of the two L-shaped frames on the same side are fixedly connected with a first main sliding groove plate, the tops of the two first main sliding groove plates are fixedly connected with a gantry, and the gantry is symmetrically provided with two, a folding mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the gantry, an expansion mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the gantry, and a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the side frame.

[0006] Preferably, the folding mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame. Two second electric telescopic rods are provided on the same plane. The bottom of the extension ends of the two second electric telescopic rods on the same side are jointly fixedly connected to a second main slide plate. Several first sliders are slidably connected inside the second main slide plate. The sides of the two first sliders on the same plane are jointly fixedly connected to an installation frame by a bracket. A slope protection plate is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the inner cavity of the installation frame. Two slope protection plates are symmetrically arranged front and back. Several second sliders are slidably mounted inside the first main slide plate. The opposite sides of the two second sliders on the same plane are rotatably connected to the two sides of the slope protection plate by a rotating rod. A partition plate is fixedly connected between the two first main slide plates. The front and rear sides of the partition plate are rotatably connected to the slope protection plate by bearings.

[0007] Preferably, the expansion mechanism includes a second auxiliary slide plate, which is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second main slide plate. Two second auxiliary slide plates are provided on the same side, and the two second auxiliary slide plates are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the second main slide plate. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the second auxiliary slide plate, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft. A third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the second main slide plate, and a second toothed plate that meshes with the second gear is fixedly connected to the end of the extension end of the third electric telescopic rod. A first auxiliary slide plate is rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the first main slide plate. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first auxiliary slide plate, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft. A fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the first main slide plate, and a first toothed plate that meshes with the first gear is fixedly connected to the end of the extension end of the fourth electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod, which is installed on one side of the side frame via a bracket, and two first hydraulic telescopic rods are provided on the same side. The bottom of the extension ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods on the same side are fixedly connected to a reinforcement pad, and a plurality of L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement pad. A insertion frame is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, the insert frame has a movable column slidably connected inside, and several limiting slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the insert frame. A horizontal insert rod is slidably connected inside the limiting slot. A push-pull plate is rotatably connected between the horizontal insert rod and the movable column. An open frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column. A second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame. The ends of the extensions of the two second hydraulic telescopic rods on the same side are fixedly connected to a central control pressure plate that matches the open frame.

[0010] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the movable column, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the insertion frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the bottom plate, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A return spring is fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top and bottom of the first slider and the second slider are rotatably provided with first guide rollers, and the sides of the first slider and the second slider are rotatably provided with second guide rollers.

[0012] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of one side of the reinforcing pad, and a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the side frame is provided with several pulleys.

[0014] Preferably, pushers are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of one side of the reinforcing pad.

[0015] This invention provides a temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages: (1) The temporary slope protection device for construction management of this project, by setting up a folding mechanism, an expansion mechanism and a reinforcement mechanism between the two side frames, enables the device to be easily folded and stored and unfolded through the coordinated cooperation of the folding mechanism, the expansion mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism, so as to facilitate the reduction of volume transportation and actual operation and use, achieve quick protection, and achieve the effect of blocking the slope risk as soon as possible. In addition, during the protection installation, it is easy to form multi-directional reinforcement between the device fixing parts and the slope, thereby improving the pull-out resistance and overall stability of the device.

[0016] (2) The temporary slope protection device for construction management of this project, by setting a side plate and a lifting ring on one side of the reinforcement plate, makes the device easy to cooperate with the hoisting device through the lifting ring, which facilitates hoisting and transportation.

[0017] (3) The temporary slope protection device for construction management of this project, by setting the first guide roller and the second guide roller on the surface of the first slider and the second slider, enables the first slider and the second slider to improve the smoothness during movement and reduce frictional resistance through the above-mentioned cooperation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side frame and the first main slide plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram (a) of the folding mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the folding mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first main slide plate of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram (I) of the extended mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an unfolded view of the second main slide plate and the first slider structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the extended mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram (a) of the reinforcement mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the reinforcement mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insert frame of the present invention; Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 12 A magnified view of a section at point C; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the first slider structure of the present invention; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the second slider structure of the present invention; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the side frame structure of the present invention in use.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Side frame; 2. First electric telescopic rod; 3. L-shaped frame; 4. First main slide plate; 5. Gantry frame; 6. Folding mechanism; 601. Second electric telescopic rod; 602. Second main slide plate; 603. First slider; 604. Mounting frame; 605. Slope protection plate; 606. Second slider; 607. Divider plate; 7. Extension mechanism; 701. Second auxiliary slide plate; 702. Second rotating shaft; 703. Second gear; 704. Third electric telescopic rod; 705. Second toothed plate; 706. First auxiliary slide plate; 707. First rotating shaft; 708. 709. Gear; 710. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 8. First toothed plate; 8. Reinforcing mechanism; 801. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 802. Reinforcing pad; 803. L-shaped plate; 804. Insert frame; 805. Movable column; 806. Limiting slot; 807. Horizontal insert rod; 808. Push-pull plate; 809. Opening frame; 810. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 811. Centralized control pressure plate; 9. Top plate; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Slide rod; 12. Return spring; 13. First guide roller; 14. Second guide roller; 15. Side plate; 16. Lifting ring; 17. Pulley; 18. Push frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-17 This invention provides two technical solutions:

[0022] Example 1: A temporary slope protection device for construction management includes a side frame 1, of which two side frames 1 are provided. A first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the side frame 1. An L-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod 2. A first main sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two L-shaped frames 3 on the same side. A gantry frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the two first main sliding plates 4. Two gantry frames 5 are symmetrically arranged front and rear. A number of pulleys 17 are provided at the bottom of the side frame 1. A pusher 18 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the reinforcing pad 802.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate the folding and unfolding of the slope protection plate 605, a folding mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame 5. The folding mechanism 6 includes a second electric telescopic rod 601, which is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame 5. Two second electric telescopic rods 601 are provided on the same plane. The bottom of the extension ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 601 on the same side are jointly and fixedly connected to a second main slide plate 602. Several first sliders 603 are slidably connected inside the second main slide plate 602. Two first sliders 603 are on the same plane. The sides are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 604 by the bracket. The slope protection plate 605 is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 604. There are two slope protection plates 605 symmetrically arranged front and back. Several second sliders 606 are slidably arranged inside the first main slide plate 4. The two second sliders 606 on the same plane are rotatably connected to the two sides of the slope protection plate 605 respectively by the rotating rod. The two first main slide plates 4 are fixedly connected to the partition plate 607. The front and rear sides of the partition plate 607 are rotatably connected to the slope protection plate 605 by bearings. The first slider 603 and the second slider 606 are rotatably provided with first guide rollers 13 at their top and bottom, and second guide rollers 14 are rotatably provided on both sides of the first slider 603 and the second slider 606.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate expanding the protective coverage and reducing the overall volume when folded, the bottom of the gantry 5 is provided with an expansion mechanism 7. The expansion mechanism 7 includes a second auxiliary slide plate 701, which is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second main slide plate 602. Two second auxiliary slide plates 701 are provided on the same side, and the two second auxiliary slide plates 701 are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the second main slide plate 602. A second rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the second auxiliary slide plate 701, and a second gear 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 702. The front and rear sides of the top of the second main slide plate 602 are both... A third electric telescopic rod 704 is fixedly connected, and a second toothed plate 705 that meshes with a second gear 703 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension of the third electric telescopic rod 704. A first auxiliary slide plate 706 is rotatably provided on the front and rear sides of the first main slide plate 4. A first rotating shaft 707 is fixedly connected to the top of the first auxiliary slide plate 706. A first gear 708 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 707. A fourth electric telescopic rod 709 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the first main slide plate 4, and a first toothed plate 710 that meshes with the first gear 708 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension of the fourth electric telescopic rod 709.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate reinforcement of the device, a reinforcement mechanism 8 is provided on the surface of the side frame 1. The reinforcement mechanism 8 includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod 801, which is mounted on one side of the side frame 1 via a bracket. Two first hydraulic telescopic rods 801 are provided on the same side. The bottom of the extended ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 801 on the same side are fixedly connected to a reinforcement pad 802. Several L-shaped plates 803 are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement pad 802. A frame 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 803. A movable column 805 is slidably connected inside the frame 804. Several limiting slots 806 are provided on the front and rear sides of the frame 804. The internal sliding of the limiting slots 806 is... A horizontal insertion rod 807 is movably connected, and a push-pull plate 808 is rotatably connected between the horizontal insertion rod 807 and the movable column 805. An opening frame 809 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column 805. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 810 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 3. The ends of the extensions of the two second hydraulic telescopic rods 810 on the same side are fixedly connected to a central control pressure plate 811 that is used in conjunction with the opening frame 809. A top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable column 805. A bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the insertion frame 804. A sliding rod 11 is slidably connected inside the bottom plate 10, and the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 9. A return spring 12 is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 9.

[0026] Example 2: A temporary slope protection device for construction management includes a side frame 1, of which two side frames 1 are provided. A first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the side frame 1. An L-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod 2. A first main sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two L-shaped frames 3 on the same side. A gantry frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the two first main sliding plates 4. Two gantry frames 5 are symmetrically arranged front and rear. A number of pulleys 17 are provided at the bottom of the side frame 1. A pusher 18 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the reinforcing pad 802.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate the folding and unfolding of the slope protection plate 605, a folding mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame 5. The folding mechanism 6 includes a second electric telescopic rod 601, which is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame 5. Two second electric telescopic rods 601 are provided on the same plane. The bottom of the extension ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 601 on the same side are jointly and fixedly connected to a second main slide plate 602. Several first sliders 603 are slidably connected inside the second main slide plate 602. Two first sliders 603 are on the same plane. The sides are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 604 by the bracket. The slope protection plate 605 is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 604. There are two slope protection plates 605 symmetrically arranged front and back. Several second sliders 606 are slidably arranged inside the first main slide plate 4. The two second sliders 606 on the same plane are rotatably connected to the two sides of the slope protection plate 605 respectively by the rotating rod. The two first main slide plates 4 are fixedly connected to the partition plate 607. The front and rear sides of the partition plate 607 are rotatably connected to the slope protection plate 605 by bearings. The first slider 603 and the second slider 606 are rotatably provided with first guide rollers 13 at their top and bottom, and second guide rollers 14 are rotatably provided on both sides of the first slider 603 and the second slider 606.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate expanding the protective coverage and reducing the overall volume when folded, the bottom of the gantry 5 is provided with an expansion mechanism 7. The expansion mechanism 7 includes a second auxiliary slide plate 701, which is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second main slide plate 602. Two second auxiliary slide plates 701 are provided on the same side, and the two second auxiliary slide plates 701 are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the second main slide plate 602. A second rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the second auxiliary slide plate 701, and a second gear 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 702. The front and rear sides of the top of the second main slide plate 602 are both... A third electric telescopic rod 704 is fixedly connected, and a second toothed plate 705 that meshes with a second gear 703 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension of the third electric telescopic rod 704. A first auxiliary slide plate 706 is rotatably provided on the front and rear sides of the first main slide plate 4. A first rotating shaft 707 is fixedly connected to the top of the first auxiliary slide plate 706. A first gear 708 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 707. A fourth electric telescopic rod 709 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the first main slide plate 4, and a first toothed plate 710 that meshes with the first gear 708 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension of the fourth electric telescopic rod 709.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate reinforcement of the device, a reinforcement mechanism 8 is provided on the surface of the side frame 1. The reinforcement mechanism 8 includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod 801, which is mounted on one side of the side frame 1 via a bracket. Two first hydraulic telescopic rods 801 are provided on the same side. The bottom of the extended ends of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods 801 on the same side are fixedly connected to a reinforcement pad 802. Several L-shaped plates 803 are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement pad 802. A frame 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 803. A movable column 805 is slidably connected inside the frame 804. Several limiting slots 806 are provided on the front and rear sides of the frame 804. The internal sliding of the limiting slots 806 is... A horizontal insertion rod 807 is movably connected, and a push-pull plate 808 is rotatably connected between the horizontal insertion rod 807 and the movable column 805. An opening frame 809 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column 805. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 810 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 3. The ends of the extensions of the two second hydraulic telescopic rods 810 on the same side are fixedly connected to a central control pressure plate 811 that is used in conjunction with the opening frame 809. A top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable column 805. A bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the insertion frame 804. A sliding rod 11 is slidably connected inside the bottom plate 10, and the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 9. A return spring 12 is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 9.

[0030] Side plates 15 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the reinforcing pad 802, and a lifting ring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 15.

[0031] The advantage of Embodiment 2 compared to Embodiment 1 is that by setting a side plate 15 and a lifting ring 16 on one side of the reinforcing pad 802, the device can be easily matched with the lifting device through the lifting ring 16, which facilitates lifting and transportation.

[0032] The specific usage steps are as follows: Step 1, hoisting and landing: Using hoisting equipment and lifting ring 16, the entire device is laid at an angle on the prepared slope. Step 2, reinforcement of the laying position: By pushing the pusher 18 to adjust the position on the slope, after the fixed point is selected, start the first hydraulic telescopic rod 801. The extension end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 801 drives the reinforcement pad 802 to descend until the reinforcement pad 802 is in contact with the slope. During the descent of the reinforcement pad 802, the reinforcement pad 802 simultaneously drives the insertion frame 804 to descend through the L-shaped plate 803, causing the insertion frame 804 to insert into the slope. It should be noted that when the insertion frame 804 descends, it simultaneously drives the opening frame 809 to descend through the movable column 805. After the insertion frame 804 is descended, the opening of the opening frame 809 will be on the transverse matching trajectory line of the control pressure plate 811. Step 3, Limiting slide rail deployment: After the device is fixed, start the third electric telescopic rod 704 and the fourth electric telescopic rod 709. The third electric telescopic rod 704 starts its extension end to drive the second toothed plate 705 to move. The second toothed plate 705 moves and meshes with the second gear 703, causing the second rotating shaft 702 to drive the second auxiliary slide plate 701 to rotate 90 degrees and form a longitudinal line with the second main slide plate 602. When the fourth electric telescopic rod 709 is activated, its extension end will drive the first toothed plate 710 to move. The first toothed plate 710 moves and meshes with the first gear 708, causing the first rotating shaft 707 to drive the first auxiliary slide plate 706 to rotate ninety degrees and form a longitudinal axis with the first main slide plate 4. Step 4, Overall Protection Deployment: Activate the second electric telescopic rod 601, causing the extension end of the second electric telescopic rod 601 to drive the second main slide plate 602 to descend. The second main slide plate 602 drives the first slider 603 to descend. The first slider 603 drives the mounting frame 604 to descend. The mounting frame 604 presses down on the inclined slope protection plate 605, causing the slope protection plate 605 to be laid flat downwards and cover the slope surface. Step 5, Slope Adhesion and Pull-out Reinforcement: After several slope protection boards 605 are laid flat, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 810 is activated, causing the extension end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 810 to pull the central control pressure plate 811 into the interior of several open frames 809. Then the first electric telescopic rod 2 is activated. The extension end of the first electric telescopic rod 2 drives the first main slide plate 4 to descend through the L-shaped frame 3. The first main slide plate 4 drives the slope protection plate 605 in the unfolded state to descend until the slope protection plate 605 is close to the slope surface, reducing the contact gap between the slope protection plate 605 and the slope surface. When the L-shaped frame 3 drives the first main sliding plate 4 to descend, the L-shaped frame 3 simultaneously drives the central control pressure plate 811 to descend. The central control pressure plate 811 drives the opening frame 809 to descend. The opening frame 809 drives the movable column 805 to descend. The movable column 805 descends and presses the push-pull plate 808, causing the horizontal insertion rod 807 to extend from the limiting slot 806 and be inserted horizontally into the soil layer to complete the pull-out reinforcement.

Claims

1. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management, comprising side frames (1), wherein two side frames (1) are provided, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the side frame (1) are fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod (2). The top of the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame (3). The bottom of the two L-shaped frames (3) on the same side is fixedly connected to the first main slide plate (4). The top of the two first main slide plates (4) is fixedly connected to the gantry frame (5). There are two gantry frames (5) arranged symmetrically in front and behind. The top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame (5) is provided with a folding mechanism (6). The bottom of the gantry frame (5) is provided with an expansion mechanism (7). The surface of the side frame (1) is provided with a reinforcement mechanism (8).

2. The temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding mechanism (6) includes a second electric telescopic rod (601), which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the gantry frame (5). Two second electric telescopic rods (601) are provided on the same plane. The bottom of the extension ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (601) on the same side are jointly fixedly connected to a second main slide plate (602). Several first sliders (603) are slidably connected inside the second main slide plate (602). The sides of the two first sliders (603) on the same plane are jointly fixedly connected to a mounting frame (604) through a bracket. A slope protection plate (605) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (604), and two slope protection plates (605) are symmetrically arranged in front and behind. Several second sliders (606) are slidably arranged inside the first main slide plate (4). The two second sliders (606) on the same plane are rotatably connected to the two sides of the slope protection plate (605) respectively through a rotating rod. A partition plate (607) is fixedly connected between the two first main slide plates (4), and the front and rear sides of the partition plate (607) are rotatably connected to the slope protection plate (605) through bearings.

3. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The expansion mechanism (7) includes a second auxiliary slide plate (701), which is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second main slide plate (602). Two second auxiliary slide plates (701) are provided on the same side, and the two second auxiliary slide plates (701) are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the second main slide plate (602). A second rotating shaft (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the second auxiliary slide plate (701), and a second gear (703) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (702). A third electric telescopic rod (704) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the second main slide plate (602). The end of the extension of the rod (704) is fixedly connected to a second toothed plate (705) that meshes with the second gear (703). The front and rear sides of the first main slide plate (4) are rotatably provided with a first auxiliary slide plate (706). The top of the first auxiliary slide plate (706) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (707). The surface of the first rotating shaft (707) is fixedly connected to a first gear (708). The front and rear sides of the top of the first main slide plate (4) are fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod (709). The end of the extension of the fourth electric telescopic rod (709) is fixedly connected to a first toothed plate (710) that meshes with the first gear (708).

4. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (8) includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod (801), which is installed on one side of the side frame (1) by a bracket. There are two first hydraulic telescopic rods (801) on the same side. The bottom of the extension end of the two first hydraulic telescopic rods (801) on the same side is fixedly connected to a reinforcement pad (802). Several L-shaped plates (803) are fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement pad (802). A insertion frame (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (803).

5. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert frame (804) is internally slidably connected to a movable column (805). Several limiting slots (806) are provided on the front and rear sides of the insert frame (804). A horizontal insert rod (807) is slidably connected inside the limiting slot (806). A push-pull plate (808) is rotatably connected between the horizontal insert rod (807) and the movable column (805). An opening frame (809) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column (805). A second hydraulic telescopic rod (810) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame (3). The ends of the extensions of the two second hydraulic telescopic rods (810) on the same side are fixedly connected to a central control pressure plate (811) that is used in conjunction with the opening frame (809).

6. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the movable column (805) are fixedly connected to a top plate (9), the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the insert frame (804) are fixedly connected to a bottom plate (10), the bottom plate (10) is slidably connected to a slide rod (11), and the slide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (9). A return spring (12) is fixedly connected between the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (9).

7. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slider (603) and the second slider (606) are rotatably provided with first guide rollers (13) at their top and bottom, and the first slider (603) and the second slider (606) are rotatably provided with second guide rollers (14) on both sides.

8. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the reinforcing pad (802) are fixedly connected to side plates (15), and the top of the side plate (15) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (16).

9. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side frame (1) is provided with several pulleys (17).

10. A temporary slope protection device for engineering construction management according to claim 4, characterized in that: Pushers (18) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the reinforcing pad (802).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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