Electric heater, control method thereof and computer readable storage medium
By incorporating detection, cleaning, and control devices into the electric heater, dust on the surface of the heating element is automatically detected and cleaned, solving the problem of dust accumulation in traditional electric heaters and improving the user experience and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511817114.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The heating element of traditional electric heaters is prone to dust accumulation, which affects thermal efficiency and may cause safety hazards. In addition, it requires users to clean it manually frequently, which is inconvenient.
The electric heater is equipped with a detection device, a cleaning device, and a control device. The detection device detects the degree of dirt on the heating element, and the control device automatically controls the cleaning device to work when the cleaning conditions are met. The cleaning device includes an ultrasonic generator and a fan to achieve automatic cleaning.
It enables automatic cleaning of the heating element surface, avoiding excessive dust from affecting thermal efficiency and safety hazards, and improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN121474615A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electric heater technology, specifically to electric heaters and their control methods, and computer-readable storage media. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional electric heaters, especially baseboard heaters, have heating elements that are exposed to the air for extended periods. After prolonged operation, dust easily accumulates on the surface of these elements, affecting not only the heater's thermal efficiency but also posing safety hazards such as short circuits and fires. Therefore, users need to clean them frequently, which is inconvenient and negatively impacts the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides an electric heater and its control method, as well as a computer-readable storage medium, to solve the problem of dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element of the electric heater.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an electric heater, comprising: Heating element; The detection device is capable of detecting the degree of dirtiness of the heating element; A cleaning device for cleaning the heating element; The control device is communicatively connected to the detection device and the cleaning device, and can control the cleaning device to work when the detection device detects that the degree of dirt on the heating element meets the cleaning conditions.
[0005] Beneficial effects: By setting up a detection device, a cleaning device, and a control device, the detection device can detect the degree of dirt on the heating element. The control device communicates with the detection device and the cleaning device. When the degree of dirt meets the cleaning conditions, the control device automatically controls the cleaning device to work. The cleaning device can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. No manual cleaning is required by the user, improving the user experience.
[0006] In one alternative implementation, the detection device includes an optical sensor, and / or an airflow sensor, and / or a power monitoring module.
[0007] Beneficial effects: The optical sensor can detect the thickness of dust on the surface of the heating element, the airflow sensor can detect the ventilation efficiency through the heating element, and the power monitoring module can detect whether the power fluctuation of the heating element is abnormal. If the dust thickness on the surface of the heating element is thick, or the ventilation efficiency through the heating element is low, or the power fluctuation of the heating element is abnormal, it meets the cleaning conditions.
[0008] In one optional embodiment, the detection device includes an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module, and the optical sensor, airflow sensor, and power monitoring module are integrated into one unit. The electric heater includes a heating bracket, and the heating element and the detection device are all disposed on the heating bracket.
[0009] Beneficial effects: The detection device includes an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module, enabling comprehensive detection and avoiding incomplete detection. Integrating the optical sensor, airflow sensor, and power monitoring module into one unit facilitates assembly and improves assembly efficiency. Both the heating element and the detection device are mounted on a heating support, ensuring that the detection device can detect the dust thickness on the heating element surface, the ventilation efficiency through the heating element, and power fluctuations of the heating element.
[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the cleaning device includes an ultrasonic generator disposed at both ends along the length of the heating element, and the electric heater includes a fan wheel, wherein the fan wheel operates synchronously when the ultrasonic generator is in operation.
[0011] Beneficial effects: The cleaning device includes an ultrasonic generator positioned at both ends along the length of the heating element. When the ultrasonic generator operates, it produces high-frequency vibrations that dislodge dust from the surface of the heating element. Simultaneously, the impeller operates, blowing the dust away from the outside of the heater. Furthermore, the ultrasonic generator's operation does not interfere with the heater's normal operation, allowing for cleaning of the heating element while the heater is running.
[0012] In one optional embodiment, the heating element includes an electric heating tube and a plurality of heating elements disposed on the electric heating tube, and the ultrasonic generator is fixed to the electric heating tube.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The heating element includes an electric heating tube and multiple heating elements mounted on the heating tube. The ultrasonic generator is fixed on the electric heating tube. Therefore, when the ultrasonic generator is working, it will cause the electric heating tube to vibrate at a high frequency, which will drive the multiple heating elements mounted on the electric heating tube to vibrate at a high frequency, shaking off the dust on the heating elements. When the ultrasonic generator is working, the fan wheel works synchronously, so it can blow the dust to the outside of the electric heater.
[0014] In one optional embodiment, the electric heater further includes a storage module for storing the working data of the cleaning device and the detection data of the detection device; The electric heater also includes a deep learning module, which is connected to the storage module.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The storage module can store the working data of the cleaning device and the detection data of the detection device, such as cleaning time and cleaning effect, which can be viewed by users. The deep learning module is connected to the storage module. The deep learning module can perform deep learning analysis on the operating data of the electric heater. It can record data such as user habits, environmental changes, and power fluctuation trends, predict the dust accumulation rate, and realize the proactive cleaning work before the dust affects the performance of the electric heater.
[0016] In one alternative implementation, the electric heater is adapted to connect to a user terminal via a wireless connection module.
[0017] Beneficial effects: The electric heater is suitable for connecting to a user terminal via a wireless connection module, so users can view the information of the electric heater and control the electric heater through the user terminal.
[0018] Secondly, the present invention also provides a control method for an electric heater, the electric heater including a heating element, a detection device, and a cleaning device, wherein the detection device is capable of detecting information on the degree of dirt on the heating element, and the cleaning device is used to clean the heating element; the control method includes: Obtain information on the degree of dirtiness; Determine whether the level of dirt meets the cleaning requirements; If the level of dirt meets the cleaning requirements, control the cleaning device to operate.
[0019] Beneficial effects: The detection device can detect the degree of dirt on the heating element. By obtaining the degree of dirt, it can determine whether the degree of dirt meets the cleaning conditions. When the degree of dirt meets the cleaning conditions, it automatically controls the cleaning device to work. The cleaning device can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. No manual cleaning is required by the user, improving the user experience.
[0020] In one optional embodiment, the detection device includes an optical sensor, and / or an airflow sensor, and / or a power monitoring module. The dirt level information includes dust thickness, and / or ventilation efficiency, and / or power fluctuation. Determining whether the dirt level information meets cleaning conditions includes: Determine whether the dust thickness is greater than the first preset value, or whether the ventilation efficiency is lower than the first preset ratio, or whether the power fluctuation exceeds the second preset ratio.
[0021] Beneficial effects: The detection device includes an optical sensor that detects the thickness of dust on the heating element surface. The dust thickness information indicates the level of dirt. When the dust thickness exceeds a first preset value, the cleaning device automatically activates, removing dust from the heating element surface and preventing excessive dust accumulation from affecting the heater's thermal efficiency. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user, improving the user experience. Alternatively, the detection device includes an airflow sensor that detects the ventilation efficiency through the heating element. The ventilation efficiency information indicates the level of dirt. When the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, the cleaning device automatically activates, removing dust from the heating element surface and preventing excessive dust accumulation from affecting the heater's thermal efficiency. This also eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user, improving the user experience. Alternatively, the detection device includes a power monitoring module that detects abnormal power fluctuations in the heating element. The power fluctuation information indicates the level of dirt. When the power fluctuation exceeds a second preset ratio, the cleaning device automatically activates, removing dust from the heating element surface and preventing excessive dust accumulation from affecting the heater's thermal efficiency. This also eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user, improving the user experience.
[0022] In one alternative embodiment, the cleaning device includes an ultrasonic generator disposed at both ends along the length of the heating element, and the electric heater includes a fan wheel. The operation of the control cleaning device includes: controlling the operation of the ultrasonic generator and controlling the wind turbine to operate synchronously.
[0023] Beneficial effects: The cleaning device includes an ultrasonic generator positioned at both ends along the length of the heating element. When the ultrasonic generator operates, it produces high-frequency vibrations that dislodge dust from the surface of the heating element. When the level of dirt meets the cleaning criteria, the ultrasonic generator vibrates and dislodges the dust from the heating element's surface. Simultaneously, the fan operates, blowing the dust to the outside of the heater. Furthermore, the ultrasonic generator's operation does not interfere with the normal operation of the heater, allowing for cleaning of the heating element while the heater is running.
[0024] Thirdly, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the control method for the electric heater. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the heating element in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 A flowchart of a control method for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 6 A flowchart of a control method for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 A flowchart of a control method for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Heating element; 101. Heating tube; 102. Heating element; 2. Detection device; 3. Cleaning device; 4. Fan wheel; 5. Snap ring; 6. Heating bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0032] Traditional electric heaters, especially baseboard heaters, have heating elements that are exposed to the air for extended periods. After prolonged operation, dust easily accumulates on the surface of these elements, affecting not only the heater's thermal efficiency but also posing safety hazards such as short circuits and fires. Therefore, users need to clean them frequently, which is inconvenient and negatively impacts the user experience.
[0033] The following is combined Figures 1 to 7 The following describes embodiments of the present invention.
[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electric heater is provided, comprising: a heating element 1, a detection device 2, a cleaning device 3, and a control device.
[0035] The detection device 2 can detect the degree of dirt on the heating element 1; the cleaning device 3 is used to clean the heating element 1; the control device is connected to the detection device 2 and the cleaning device 3, and can control the cleaning device 3 to work when the detection device 2 detects that the degree of dirt on the heating element 1 meets the cleaning conditions.
[0036] In this embodiment, by setting up a detection device 2, a cleaning device 3, and a control device, the detection device 2 can detect the degree of dirt on the heating element 1. The control device is communicatively connected to the detection device 2 and the cleaning device 3. When the degree of dirt meets the cleaning conditions, the control device 3 is automatically controlled to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0037] In one embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor, and / or an airflow sensor, and / or a power monitoring module.
[0038] In this embodiment, the optical sensor can detect the thickness of dust on the surface of the heating element 1, the airflow sensor can detect the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1, and the power monitoring module can detect whether the power fluctuation of the heating element 1 is abnormal. If the dust thickness on the surface of the heating element 1 is thick, or the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1 is low, or the power fluctuation of the heating element 1 is abnormal, the cleaning conditions are met.
[0039] In one specific embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor that can detect the thickness of dust on the surface of the heating element 1. The degree of dirtiness information includes the dust thickness. When the dust thickness exceeds a first preset value, the control device automatically controls the cleaning device 3 to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0040] In one specific embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an airflow sensor, which can detect the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1. The dirt level information includes the ventilation efficiency. When the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, the control device automatically controls the cleaning device 3 to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0041] In one specific embodiment, the detection device 2 includes a power monitoring module, which can detect whether the power fluctuation of the heating element 1 is abnormal. The dirt level information includes the power fluctuation. When the power fluctuation is greater than a second preset ratio, the control device automatically controls the cleaning device 3 to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module. The optical sensor can detect the dust thickness on the surface of the heating element 1, the airflow sensor can detect the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1, and the power monitoring module can detect whether the power fluctuation of the heating element 1 is abnormal. The dirt level information includes dust thickness, ventilation efficiency, and power fluctuation. When the dust thickness exceeds a first preset value, or when the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, or when the power fluctuation is greater than a second preset ratio, the control device automatically controls the cleaning device 3 to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, preventing excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user, improving the user experience. The detection device 2, including the optical sensor, airflow sensor, and power monitoring module, can detect dust from all angles, avoiding situations where detection is incomplete.
[0043] In one embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module, and the optical sensor, airflow sensor, and power monitoring module are integrated into one unit. The electric heater includes a heating bracket 6, and the heating element 1 and the detection device 2 are all disposed on the heating bracket 6.
[0044] In this embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module, enabling omnidirectional detection and avoiding incomplete detection. Integrating the optical sensor, airflow sensor, and power monitoring module into one unit facilitates assembly of the detection device 2 and improves assembly efficiency. Both the heating element 1 and the detection device 2 are mounted on the heating support 6, ensuring that the detection device 2 can detect the dust thickness on the surface of the heating element 1, the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1, and the power fluctuations of the heating element 1.
[0045] In one embodiment, the cleaning device 3 includes an ultrasonic generator, which is disposed at both ends of the heating element 1 along its length. The electric heater includes a fan wheel 4, which operates synchronously when the ultrasonic generator is working.
[0046] In this embodiment, the cleaning device 3 includes an ultrasonic generator, which is located at both ends along the length of the heating element 1. When the ultrasonic generator operates, it generates high-frequency vibrations, causing dust to fall off the surface of the heating element 1. Simultaneously, the impeller 4 operates, blowing the dust away from the outside of the electric heater. Furthermore, the operation of the ultrasonic generator does not affect the normal operation of the electric heater, allowing for cleaning of the heating element 1 while the heater is running.
[0047] Specifically in one embodiment, such as Figure 1As shown, the fan wheel 4 is positioned below the heating element 1. When the ultrasonic generator is working, the fan wheel 4 works synchronously, thus blowing dust upwards to the outside of the electric heater.
[0048] In other alternative embodiments, the cleaning device 3 may include a nozzle that sprays water onto the heating element 1 for cleaning.
[0049] In one embodiment, the heating element 1 includes an electric heating tube 101 and a plurality of heating elements 102 disposed on the electric heating tube 101, and an ultrasonic generator is fixed on the electric heating tube 101.
[0050] In this embodiment, the heating element 1 includes an electric heating tube 101 and a plurality of heating elements 102 disposed on the electric heating tube 101. The ultrasonic generator is fixed on the electric heating tube 101. Therefore, when the ultrasonic generator is working, it will cause the electric heating tube 101 to vibrate at a high frequency, thereby driving the plurality of heating elements 102 disposed on the electric heating tube 101 to vibrate at a high frequency, shaking off the dust on the heating elements 102. When the ultrasonic generator is working, the fan wheel 4 works synchronously, so the dust can be blown to the outside of the electric heater.
[0051] Specifically in one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the ultrasonic generator is limited on the heating tube 101 by the retaining ring 5.
[0052] In one embodiment, the electric heater further includes a storage module for storing the working data of the cleaning device 3 and the detection data of the detection device 2; the electric heater also includes a deep learning module connected to the storage module.
[0053] In this embodiment, the storage module can store the working data of the cleaning device 3 and the detection data of the detection device 2, such as cleaning time and cleaning effect, so that users can view the working data of the cleaning device 3. The deep learning module is connected to the storage module and can perform deep learning analysis on the operating data of the electric heater. It can record data such as user habits, environmental changes, and power fluctuation trends, predict the dust accumulation rate, and realize the proactive start of cleaning work before the dust affects the performance of the electric heater.
[0054] In one embodiment, the electric heater is adapted to connect to a user terminal via a wireless connection module.
[0055] In this embodiment, the electric heater is adapted to connect to a user terminal via a wireless connection module, so the user can view the information of the electric heater through the user terminal, and the user can also control the electric heater through the user terminal.
[0056] Specifically, after cleaning is completed, the electric heater sends the cleaning device 3's working data, such as cleaning time and cleaning effect, to the user so that the user can keep track of the cleaning device 3's working information.
[0057] According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, a method for controlling an electric heater is provided.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment, the control method for the electric heater is applied to the electric heater provided in the above embodiments.
[0059] In one embodiment, the electric heater includes a heating element 1, a detection device 2, and a cleaning device 3. The detection device 2 can detect the degree of dirt on the heating element 1, and the cleaning device 3 is used to clean the heating element 1. Figure 5 As shown, the control methods include: Obtain information on the degree of dirtiness; Determine whether the level of dirt meets the cleaning requirements; If the level of dirt meets the cleaning requirements, control the cleaning device 3 to operate.
[0060] In this embodiment, the detection device 2 can detect the degree of dirt on the heating element 1. By obtaining the degree of dirt information, it can determine whether the degree of dirt meets the cleaning conditions. When the degree of dirt meets the cleaning conditions, it automatically controls the cleaning device 3 to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0061] In one embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor, and / or an airflow sensor, and / or a power monitoring module. The dirt level information includes dust thickness, and / or ventilation efficiency, and / or power fluctuations, such as... Figure 6 As shown, determining whether the level of dirt meets the cleaning conditions includes: Determine whether the dust thickness is greater than the first preset value, or whether the ventilation efficiency is lower than the first preset ratio, or whether the power fluctuation exceeds the second preset ratio.
[0062] In this embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor that can detect the thickness of dust on the surface of the heating element 1. The degree of dirtiness information includes the dust thickness. When the dust thickness is greater than a first preset value, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to operate. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, preventing excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience. Alternatively, the detection device 2 includes an airflow sensor that can detect the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1. The degree of dirtiness information includes the ventilation efficiency. When the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to operate. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, preventing excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience. Alternatively, the detection device 2 includes a power monitoring module, which can detect whether the power fluctuation of the heating element 1 is abnormal. The dirt level information includes the power fluctuation. When the power fluctuation is greater than a second preset ratio, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0063] In a preferred embodiment, the detection device 2 includes an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module. The optical sensor can detect the dust thickness on the surface of the heating element 1, the airflow sensor can detect the ventilation efficiency through the heating element 1, and the power monitoring module can detect whether the power fluctuation of the heating element 1 is abnormal. The device acquires information on the degree of dirtiness, including dust thickness, ventilation efficiency, and power fluctuation. When the dust thickness exceeds a first preset value, or when the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, or when the power fluctuation exceeds a second preset ratio, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to operate. The cleaning device 3 cleans the dust from the surface of the heating element 1, preventing excessive dust accumulation from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user, improving the user experience. The detection device 2, including the optical sensor, airflow sensor, and power monitoring module, can perform comprehensive detection, avoiding incomplete detection.
[0064] In one specific embodiment, the first preset value can be 0.5 mm. When the dust thickness is greater than 0.5 mm, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. It eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0065] In one specific embodiment, the first preset ratio is 85%. When the ventilation efficiency is lower than 85%, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0066] In one specific embodiment, the second preset ratio is 5%. When the power fluctuation is greater than 5%, the cleaning device 3 is automatically controlled to work. The cleaning device 3 can clean the dust on the surface of the heating element 1, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. No manual cleaning is required by the user, which improves the user experience.
[0067] In one embodiment, the cleaning device 3 includes an ultrasonic generator, which is disposed at both ends of the heating element 1 along its length, and the electric heater includes a fan wheel 4. The operation of the cleaning device 3 includes controlling the ultrasonic generator and controlling the impeller 4 to work synchronously.
[0068] In this embodiment, the cleaning device 3 includes an ultrasonic generator, which is located at both ends along the length of the heating element 1. When the ultrasonic generator operates, it generates high-frequency vibrations, causing dust to fall off the surface of the heating element 1. When the level of dirt meets the cleaning conditions, the ultrasonic generator operates, causing the dust on the surface of the heating element 1 to vibrate and fall off. Simultaneously, the fan wheel 4 operates, blowing the dust to the outside of the electric heater. Furthermore, the operation of the ultrasonic generator does not affect the normal operation of the electric heater, allowing for cleaning of the heating element 1 while the electric heater is in operation.
[0069] Specifically in one embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, the control methods for electric heaters include: Obtain information on dust thickness, ventilation efficiency, and power fluctuations; Determine whether the dust thickness is greater than the first preset value, or whether the ventilation efficiency is lower than the first preset ratio, or whether the power fluctuation exceeds the second preset ratio; If the dust thickness is greater than the first preset value, or the ventilation efficiency is lower than the first preset ratio, or the power fluctuation exceeds the second preset ratio, the ultrasonic generator is controlled to work, and the impeller 4 is controlled to work synchronously.
[0070] In this embodiment, obtaining information on the degree of dirt includes obtaining dust thickness, ventilation efficiency, and power fluctuation. When the dust thickness is greater than a first preset value, or when the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, or when the power fluctuation is greater than a second preset ratio, the ultrasonic generator is automatically controlled to work, and the fan wheel 4 is controlled to work synchronously. The ultrasonic generator works to cause the dust on the surface of the heating element 1 to vibrate and fall off. The fan wheel 4 works synchronously to blow the dust to the outside of the electric heater, avoiding excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the heating element 1 from affecting the thermal efficiency of the electric heater. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning by the user and improves the user experience.
[0071] This invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The methods described above according to embodiments of the invention can be implemented in hardware or firmware, or implemented as computer code that can be recorded on a storage medium, or implemented as computer code downloaded via a network and originally stored on a remote storage medium or a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium and then stored on a local storage medium. Thus, the methods described herein can be processed by software stored on a storage medium using a general-purpose computer, a dedicated processor, or programmable or dedicated hardware. The storage medium can be a magnetic disk, optical disk, read-only memory, random access memory, flash memory, hard disk, or solid-state drive, etc.; further, the storage medium can also include combinations of the above types of memory. It is understood that computers, processors, microprocessor controllers, or programmable hardware include storage components capable of storing or receiving software or computer code, which, when accessed and executed by the computer, processor, or hardware, implements the methods shown in the above embodiments.
[0072] Although embodiments of the invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by this application.
Claims
1. An electric heater, characterized by comprising: The electric heater comprises a heating element (1), a detection device (2) capable of detecting the dirt level information of the heating element (1), a cleaning device (3) for cleaning the heating element (1), and a control device in communication with the detection device (2) and the cleaning device (3), capable of controlling the cleaning device (3) to work when the detection device (2) detects that the dirt level information of the heating element (1) meets the cleaning condition. The detection device (2) comprises an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and / or a power monitoring module. The detection device (2) comprises an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and a power monitoring module, and the optical sensor, the airflow sensor, and the power monitoring module are integrated, the electric heater comprises a heating support (6), and the heating element (1) and the detection device (2) are arranged on the heating support (6). The cleaning device (3) comprises an ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic generator is arranged at both ends of the heating element (1) in the length direction, the electric heater comprises a fan wheel (4), and the fan wheel (4) works synchronously when the ultrasonic generator works. The heating element (1) comprises an electric heating tube (101) and a plurality of heating fins (102) arranged on the electric heating tube (101), and the ultrasonic generator is fixed on the electric heating tube (101).
2. The electric heater according to claim 1, wherein The electric heater further comprises a storage module for storing the working data of the cleaning device (3) and the detection data of the detection device (2).
3. The electric heater according to claim 2, wherein The electric heater is adapted to be connected with a user terminal through a wireless connection module.
4. The electric heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The electric heater comprises a heating element (1), a detection device (2), and a cleaning device (3), the detection device (2) is capable of detecting the dirt level information of the heating element (1), and the cleaning device (3) is used for cleaning the heating element (1); the control method comprises:
5. The electric heater according to claim 4, wherein obtaining the dirt level information; 6. The electric heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5, wherein judging whether the dirt level information meets the cleaning condition; if the dirt level information meets the cleaning condition, controlling the cleaning device (3) to work.
7. The electric heater according to claim 6, wherein The detection device (2) comprises an optical sensor, an airflow sensor, and / or a power monitoring module, the dirt level information comprises dust thickness, ventilation efficiency, and / or power fluctuation, and the judging whether the dirt level information meets the cleaning condition comprises:
8. A control method of an electric heater, characterized by, judging whether the dust thickness is greater than a first preset value, whether the ventilation efficiency is lower than a first preset ratio, or whether the power fluctuation exceeds a second preset ratio. The cleaning device (3) comprises an ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic generator is arranged at both ends of the heating element (1) in the length direction, and the electric heater comprises a fan wheel (4). The control of the cleaning device (3) to work comprises: controlling the ultrasonic generator to work and controlling the fan wheel (4) to work synchronously. The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used for making a computer execute the control method of the electric heater in any one of claims 8 to 10.
9. The control method of the electric heater according to claim 8, wherein 10. The control method of the electric heater according to claim 8, wherein 11. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that,