Remote control device, method and system for emergency rescue simulation training

By using the electrical energy generated by the thermoelectric generator in the fire simulation training of new energy vehicles to offset the internal resistance of the signal transmission cable, and combining it with the intermittent operation of the thermocouple detection unit, the problem of signal weakening caused by the increase in the internal resistance of the communication cable is solved, and accurate temperature detection in high-temperature environments is achieved.

CN121475433BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHANGHAI FIRE RES INST OF MEM
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-08
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During fire fighting and simulation training of new energy vehicles, the internal resistance of communication cables increases due to temperature rise, resulting in weak detection signals and affecting detection accuracy.

Method used

The electrical energy generated by the semiconductor thermoelectric generator is used to offset the internal resistance loss on the signal transmission cable, and the energy compensation of the signal transmission is achieved by intermittently turning on the thermocouple detection unit, so as to ensure the complete transmission of the detection signal.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of temperature detection, ensures accurate acquisition of detection signals in high-temperature environments, and reduces the impact of internal resistance changes on detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of electric variable measurement, and particularly relates to a long-distance control device, method and system for emergency rescue simulation training. The long-distance control device for emergency rescue simulation training comprises a control module, a communication transmission component and a detection component. A power generation unit applies generated energy to a signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset energy consumption of the signal transmission cable when transmitting signals. The control module intermittently opens a thermocouple detection unit, that is, the thermocouple detection unit accesses the signal transmission cable to send a detection signal to the control module. The application eliminates the internal resistance consumption on the signal transmission cable by using the electric energy generated by the power generation unit in the detection component. Then, the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component intermittently accesses the signal transmission cable, that is, the detection signal obtained by the thermocouple detection unit is not affected by the change of the internal resistance on the signal transmission cable, so that the temperature detection accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of testing equipment technology, specifically relating to a device for measuring electrical variables, and more particularly to a remote control device, method and system for emergency rescue simulation training. Background Technology

[0002] During fire fighting and simulation training of new energy vehicles, multiple sets of thermocouple measuring points need to be set up on the surface of the battery pack, the vehicle body, the engine compartment, the side of the vehicle body, the outside of adjacent vehicles, and the inside of the vehicle compartment. There are dozens or even hundreds of measuring points. Subsequently, the test vehicle is manually ignited to detect the temperature at each point.

[0003] During the experiment, the communication cable will heat up (although the communication cable has a high-temperature resistant covering layer, only the covering layer is heat resistant, and the temperature can still be transmitted to the internal core wire). After the temperature rises, the internal resistance of the communication cable (the communication cable has a relatively small diameter, and its internal resistance change value under the influence of temperature will be higher than that of ordinary cables) will increase. At the same time, for safety reasons, the length of the communication cable needs to be extended, which will cause the internal resistance of the communication cable to increase significantly after the temperature rises. At this time, the potential difference generated by the thermocouple will be consumed by the internal resistance of the communication cable, resulting in a weak detection signal reaching the remote controller. Moreover, as the temperature rises, the detection signal strength will continue to weaken.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a new remote control device, method, and system for emergency rescue simulation training to solve the technical problem of weakened detection signals caused by increased internal resistance of communication cables when the temperature rises.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute prior art information. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This disclosure provides at least one remote control device, method, and system for emergency rescue simulation training.

[0007] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides a remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training, comprising: a control module, a communication transmission component, and several detection components; wherein the communication transmission component is electrically connected to the control module, each of the detection components is electrically connected to the communication transmission component, and each of the detection components is respectively deployed at a corresponding measurement point on a new energy vehicle; when the temperature at any measurement point triggers the operation of the power generation unit in the corresponding detection component, the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset the energy consumption of the signal transmission cable during signal transmission; the control module intermittently transmits the control cable through the control cable in the communication transmission component. The thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly is activated, meaning that the thermocouple detection unit connects to the signal transmission cable and sends a detection signal at the measurement point location to the control module. When the control module determines that it is in normal operating condition based on the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently activate the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly according to a first basic detection frequency. When the control module determines that it is in transitional operating condition based on the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently activate the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly according to a second basic detection frequency. When the control module determines that it is in abnormal operating condition based on the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently activate the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly according to a third basic detection frequency.

[0008] In one optional embodiment, the communication transmission component includes: a signal transmission cable and a control cable; the signal transmission cable is electrically connected to the control module and to each detection component; the control cable is electrically connected to the control module and to each detection component; the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable; after receiving the trigger signal, the control module intermittently activates the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component through the control cable; when the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable, it sends a corresponding detection signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0009] In one optional embodiment, the detection component includes: a power generation unit, a thermocouple detection unit, and an access unit; the power generation unit is electrically connected to a signal transmission cable, the access unit is electrically connected to the power generation unit, the access unit is electrically connected to the thermocouple detection unit, the access unit is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, and the access unit is electrically connected to a control cable; after receiving a trigger signal, the control module intermittently closes the access unit through the control cable, so that the power generation unit and the thermocouple detection unit jointly send corresponding signals to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0010] In one optional embodiment, the power generation unit includes a thermoelectric generator; the thermoelectric generator is installed at a corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle, and when the temperature at the measurement point triggers the thermoelectric generator to work, the thermoelectric generator applies the generated energy to a signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0011] In one optional embodiment, the power generation unit further includes: heat dissipation fins; the thermoelectric generator is attached to the mating plane of the heat dissipation fins; the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is attached to the mating plane of the heat dissipation fins, or the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is suspended; the thermoelectric generator senses the temperature at the measurement point through the temperature sensing terminal, and the thermoelectric generator dissipates heat through the heat dissipation fins.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, the thermocouple detection unit includes: a thermocouple sensor; the thermocouple sensor is installed at the corresponding measurement point position on the new energy vehicle, and the thermocouple sensor is electrically connected to the access unit; when the access unit is closed, the thermocouple sensor sends a detection signal at the measurement point position to the control module through a signal transmission cable.

[0013] In one optional embodiment, the access unit includes: a relay switch; the relay switch is electrically connected to the power generation unit, the relay switch is electrically connected to the thermocouple detection unit, the relay switch is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, and the relay switch is electrically connected to the control cable; the control module drives the relay switch to close via the control cable, so that the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the power generation unit.

[0014] In one optional embodiment, the detection component includes: a power generation unit, a thermocouple detection unit, and an access unit; the power generation unit includes: a controller, a thermoelectric generator, heat sink fins, and a cooling fan; the thermocouple detection unit includes: a thermocouple sensor; the access unit includes: a magnet and a reed switch; the thermoelectric generator is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle, and when the temperature at the measurement point triggers the thermoelectric generator to operate, the thermoelectric generator applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable; the thermoelectric generator is attached to the contact plane of the heat sink fins; the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is attached to the contact plane of the heat sink fins, or the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is suspended; A thermoelectric generator senses the temperature at a measurement point via a temperature-sensing terminal, and dissipates heat through heat dissipation fins. The controller and cooling fan are electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator. The thermoelectric generator supplies power to the controller and cooling fan, and the controller drives the cooling fan to rotate. The cooling fan is embedded in the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation fins to conduct heat away from the fins. A magnet is located on any blade of the cooling fan, and a reed switch is located on the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation fins and along the magnet's rotation path. The reed switch is electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator, to a thermocouple sensor, and to a signal transmission cable. When the magnet attracts the reed switch to close, the thermocouple sensor is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the thermoelectric generator.

[0015] Secondly, this disclosure also provides an emergency rescue simulation training method using the remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described above, which includes: when the temperature at any measurement point triggers the operation of the power generation unit in the corresponding detection component, the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset the energy consumption of the signal transmission cable when transmitting the signal; the control module intermittently activates the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component through the control cable in the communication transmission component, that is, the thermocouple detection unit connects to the signal transmission cable and sends the detection signal at the measurement point to the control module.

[0016] Thirdly, this disclosure also provides a new energy vehicle emergency rescue simulation training system, which includes: a vehicle body and a remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described above; wherein the remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training is connected to the vehicle body so as to test the detection signals at various measurement points on the vehicle body when the vehicle body is burning.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this invention is that it eliminates the internal resistance loss on the signal transmission cable by using the electrical energy generated by the power generation unit in the detection component. Then, the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component is intermittently connected to the signal transmission cable. That is, the detection signal obtained by the thermocouple detection unit will not be affected by the change in internal resistance on the signal transmission cable, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature detection.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0019] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic block diagram of a remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a detection component provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0023] Figure 3 A structural diagram of a power generation unit provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0024] Figure 4 Another structural diagram of a power generation unit provided in this disclosure embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of another detection component provided in this disclosure when the control cable is in operation;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic block diagram of another detection component provided in this disclosure when the signal transmission cable is in operation;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of another power generation unit provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Thermoelectric generator; 11. Temperature sensing terminal; 2. Heat dissipation fins; 21. Adhesive plane; 22. Heat dissipation surface; 3. Cooling fan; 4. Magnet; 5. Reed switch. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.

[0032] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.

[0033] Research has found that special communication cables with resistance inversely proportional to temperature are used in high-temperature environments; the higher the temperature, the lower the resistance, which can eliminate the resistance effect of communication cables at high temperatures. However, in fire fighting and simulation training of new energy vehicles, there are high-temperature and normal-temperature sections. If the communication cable is connected to an air-conditioned room in summer, the working environment of the communication cable will be from ultra-high temperature to high temperature to normal temperature. Under such usage scenarios, this special communication cable cannot overcome the problem of internal resistance change. If the connector method is used, the cable needs to be cut according to the needs each time it is used. At the same time, the high-temperature resistance treatment at the connector is difficult and it is easy to break under high temperature conditions.

[0034] Based on the above research, this disclosure provides a remote control device, method and system for emergency rescue simulation training. The electrical energy of the semiconductor thermoelectric generator is used to eliminate the influence of internal resistance on the signal transmission cable. When the thermocouple sensor is connected, the control module can receive the complete detection signal, thus improving the detection accuracy.

[0035] The shortcomings of the above solutions are the result of the inventor's practical experience and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above problems and the solutions proposed in this disclosure below should be considered as the inventor's contribution to this disclosure.

[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0037] The following detailed description of some embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, at least one embodiment provides a remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training, comprising: a control module, a communication transmission component, and several detection components; wherein the communication transmission component is electrically connected to the control module, and each of the detection components is electrically connected to the communication transmission component, and each of the detection components is respectively deployed at a corresponding measurement point position on the new energy vehicle; when the temperature at any measurement point triggers the operation of the power generation unit in the corresponding detection component, the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset the energy consumption of the signal transmission cable during signal transmission; the control module intermittently transmits the control cable through the control cable in the communication transmission component. The thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly is activated, meaning that the thermocouple detection unit connects to the signal transmission cable and sends a detection signal at the measurement point location to the control module. When the control module determines that it is in normal operating condition based on the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently activate the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly according to a first basic detection frequency. When the control module determines that it is in transitional operating condition based on the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently activate the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly according to a second basic detection frequency. When the control module determines that it is in abnormal operating condition based on the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently activate the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly according to a third basic detection frequency.

[0039] Specifically, the first basic detection frequency, the second basic detection frequency, and the third basic detection frequency are 5 seconds / time, 3 seconds / time, and 1 second / time, respectively.

[0040] Specifically, under normal operating conditions, if the fluctuation range of the parameter detected for 5 consecutive times is ≤ ±0.5℃ / time, it can be increased to 8s / time; if the fluctuation range is > ±0.5℃ / time and ≤ ±1℃ / time, it should be maintained at 5s / time; if the fluctuation range is > ±1℃ / time, it should be reduced to 3s / time (a precursor to transition to transition operating conditions); this maximizes the reduction of invalid data and lowers energy consumption.

[0041] Specifically, under transitional operating conditions, if the parameter returns to the safe range (100 degrees) and the fluctuation amplitude is ≤ ±0.5℃ / time for 3 consecutive times, the adjustment is increased to 5s / time (switching to normal operating conditions); if the parameter deviates from the safe range and the fluctuation amplitude is > ±2℃ / time, the adjustment is decreased to 1.5s / time (transitioning to abnormal operating conditions precursor); accurately capture the parameter change trend and avoid missing sudden changes in operating conditions.

[0042] Specifically, under abnormal operating conditions, if the parameter continuously exceeds the safety threshold (200 degrees), it is maintained at 1 second / time; if the parameter begins to fall, and there are 3 consecutive fluctuations of ≤±1℃ / time, it is adjusted to 1.5 seconds / time (transitioning to transitional operating conditions); if the parameter returns to the safe range and stabilizes, it is adjusted to 3 seconds / time (switching to transitional operating conditions); this ensures real-time feedback of abnormal parameters and provides accurate data support for subsequent regulation.

[0043] Specifically, the control module can be, but is not limited to, an STM32 series microcontroller.

[0044] In at least one embodiment, the internal resistance loss on the signal transmission cable is eliminated by using the electrical energy generated by the power generation unit in the detection component. Then, the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component is intermittently connected to the signal transmission cable. That is, the detection signal obtained by the thermocouple detection unit will not be affected by the change in internal resistance on the signal transmission cable, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature detection.

[0045] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The communication transmission component includes: a signal transmission cable and a control cable; the signal transmission cable is electrically connected to the control module and to each detection component; the control cable is electrically connected to the control module and to each detection component; the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable; after receiving the trigger signal, the control module intermittently activates the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component through the control cable; when the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable, it sends a corresponding detection signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0046] Specifically, the energy generated by the power generation unit can offset the internal resistance loss on the signal transmission cable, and then the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable, thus realizing the transmission of the complete detection signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0047] Specifically, the control module can directly control the thermocouple detection unit to connect to the signal transmission cable or disconnect the thermocouple detection unit from the signal transmission cable via the control cable.

[0048] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The detection component includes: a power generation unit, a thermocouple detection unit, and an access unit; the power generation unit is electrically connected to a signal transmission cable, the access unit is electrically connected to the power generation unit, the access unit is electrically connected to the thermocouple detection unit, the access unit is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, and the access unit is electrically connected to a control cable; after receiving a trigger signal, the control module intermittently closes the access unit through the control cable, so that the power generation unit and the thermocouple detection unit jointly send corresponding signals to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0049] Specifically, after the power generation unit generates energy upon heating, it transmits the corresponding trigger signal to the control module via a signal transmission cable. At this time, the control module drives the access unit to close intermittently via the control cable, enabling the thermocouple detection unit to intermittently access the signal transmission cable shared with the power generation unit. Simultaneously, due to the internal resistance loss on the signal transmission cable offsetting the energy generated by the power generation unit, the potential difference generated by the thermocouple detection unit can be transmitted to the control module without loss via the signal transmission cable. That is, the control module receives the detection signal at the measurement point location, achieving accurate detection of the temperature at the measurement point location.

[0050] Specifically, after receiving the trigger signal, the control module determines the switching time of the access unit based on the maximum polling time of the control module, and the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable so that the control module can read the temperature.

[0051] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The power generation unit includes a thermoelectric generator; the thermoelectric generator is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle, and when the temperature at the measurement point triggers the thermoelectric generator to work, the thermoelectric generator applies the energy generated to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

[0052] Specifically, the thermoelectric generator uses a semiconductor TEG thermoelectric generator.

[0053] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The power generation unit further includes: heat dissipation fins; the thermoelectric generator is attached to the bonding plane of the heat dissipation fins; the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is attached to the bonding plane of the heat dissipation fins, or the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is suspended; the thermoelectric generator senses the temperature at the measurement point through the temperature sensing terminal, and the thermoelectric generator dissipates heat through the heat dissipation fins.

[0054] Specifically, the contact surface of the heat sink fins serves to mount the temperature difference generator.

[0055] Specifically, the heat dissipation surface of the heat sink fins plays a role in heat dissipation.

[0056] Specifically, by setting the position of the temperature sensing terminal according to the specific test scenario, heat at the measurement point can be better conducted.

[0057] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2The thermocouple detection unit includes: a thermocouple sensor; the thermocouple sensor is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle, and the thermocouple sensor is electrically connected to the access unit; when the access unit is closed, the thermocouple sensor sends a detection signal at the measurement point to the control module through a signal transmission cable.

[0058] Specifically, the thermocouple sensor may be, but is not limited to, a type K thermocouple.

[0059] Specifically, after the thermocouple sensor is connected to the signal transmission cable, the control module calculates the temperature at the measurement point based on the voltage increase.

[0060] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The access unit includes: a relay switch; the relay switch is electrically connected to the power generation unit, the relay switch is electrically connected to the thermocouple detection unit, the relay switch is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, and the relay switch is electrically connected to the control cable; the control module drives the relay switch to close through the control cable, so that the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the power generation unit.

[0061] Specifically, the relay switch can be, but is not limited to, an Omron MY4N-J relay.

[0062] Specifically, when the relay switch is closed, the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the power generation unit.

[0063] Specifically, the relay switch is turned off, and the thermocouple detection unit is disconnected from the signal transmission cable.

[0064] In at least one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7The detection component includes: a power generation unit, a thermocouple detection unit, and an access unit; the power generation unit includes: a controller, a thermoelectric generator, heat sink fins, and a cooling fan; the thermocouple detection unit includes: a thermocouple sensor; the access unit includes: a magnet and a reed switch; the thermoelectric generator is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle, and when the temperature at that measurement point triggers the thermoelectric generator to operate, the thermoelectric generator applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable; the thermoelectric generator is attached to the contact plane of the heat sink fins; the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is attached to the contact plane of the heat sink fins, or the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is suspended; the thermoelectric generator... The temperature at the measurement point is sensed by a temperature-sensing terminal, and the thermoelectric generator dissipates heat through heat dissipation fins. The controller and cooling fan are electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator. The thermoelectric generator supplies power to the controller and cooling fan, and the controller drives the cooling fan to rotate. The cooling fan is embedded in the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation fins to conduct heat away from the heat dissipation fins. The magnet is located on any blade of the cooling fan, and the reed switch is located on the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation fins and in the rotation path of the magnet. The reed switch is electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator, the thermocouple sensor, and the signal transmission cable. When the magnet attracts the reed switch to close, the thermocouple sensor is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the thermoelectric generator.

[0065] Specifically, the controller can be, but is not limited to, an STM32 series microcontroller.

[0066] Specifically, when the cooling fan drives the magnet close to the reed switch, the reed switch is attracted, and at this time the thermocouple sensor is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the thermoelectric generator.

[0067] Specifically, when the cooling fan moves the magnet away from the reed switch, the reed switch disconnects, and at this time the thermocouple sensor is disconnected from the signal transmission cable.

[0068] Specifically, controlling the rotation speed of the cooling fan can control the reed switch engagement time, thereby controlling the frequency and duration of the thermocouple sensor connecting to the signal transmission cable shared with the thermoelectric generator.

[0069] Based on the same technical concept, at least one embodiment also provides an emergency rescue simulation training method using the remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described above, which includes: when the temperature at any measurement point triggers the operation of the power generation unit in the corresponding detection component, the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset the energy consumption of the signal transmission cable when transmitting the signal; the control module intermittently turns on the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component through the control cable in the communication transmission component, that is, the thermocouple detection unit connects to the signal transmission cable and sends the detection signal at the measurement point to the control module.

[0070] Based on the same technical concept, at least one embodiment also provides a new energy vehicle emergency rescue simulation training system, which includes: a vehicle body and a remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described above; wherein the remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training is connected to the vehicle body so as to test the detection signals at various measurement points on the vehicle body when the vehicle body is burning.

[0071] In summary, this invention eliminates the internal resistance loss on the signal transmission cable by using the electrical energy generated by the power generation unit in the detection component. Then, the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component is intermittently connected to the signal transmission cable. That is, the detection signal obtained by the thermocouple detection unit will not be affected by the change in internal resistance on the signal transmission cable, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature detection.

[0072] The disclosures and other solutions, examples, embodiments, modules, and functional operations described in this document can be implemented in digital electronic circuits, or computer software, firmware, or hardware, including the structures disclosed in this document and their structural equivalents, or combinations thereof. The disclosures and other embodiments can be implemented as one or more computer program products, i.e., one or more modules of computer program instructions encoded on a tangible and non-volatile computer-readable medium for execution by a data processing apparatus or for controlling the operation of the data processing apparatus. The computer-readable medium can be a machine-readable storage device, a machine-readable storage substrate, a storage device, a material composition that influences machine-readable propagated signals, or one or more of these. The terms "data processing unit" or "data processing apparatus" include all means, devices, and machines for processing data, including, for example, programmable processors, computers, or multiprocessors or computer groups. In addition to hardware, the apparatus may also include code that creates an execution environment for a computer program, such as code constituting processor firmware, a protocol stack, a database management system, an operating system, or combinations thereof. The propagated signals are artificially generated signals, such as machine-generated electrical, optical, or electromagnetic signals, which are generated to encode information for transmission to a suitable receiver device.

[0073] Computer programs (also known as programs, software, software applications, scripts, or code) can be written in any programming language (including compiled or interpreted languages) and can be deployed in any form, including as standalone programs or as modules, components, subroutines, or other units suitable for use in a computing environment. A computer program does not necessarily correspond to a file in a file system. A program can be stored in a portion of a file that holds other programs or data (e.g., one or more scripts stored in a markup language document), in a single file dedicated to that program, or in multiple coordinating files (e.g., a file storing one or more modules, subroutines, or portions of code). Computer programs can be deployed and executed on one or more computers located at a single site or distributed across multiple sites interconnected by a communication network.

[0074] The processing and logic flows described in this document can be executed by one or more programmable processors that execute one or more computer programs to perform functions by manipulating input data and generating outputs. The processing and logic flows can also be executed by special-purpose logic circuitry, and the devices can be implemented as special-purpose logic circuitry, such as FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays) or ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits).

[0075] For example, processors suitable for executing computer programs include general-purpose and special-purpose microprocessors, as well as any one or more of any type of digital computer. Typically, the processor receives instructions and data from read-only memory or random access memory, or both. The basic components of a computer are a processor that executes instructions and one or more storage devices that store the instructions and data. Typically, a computer will also include one or more mass storage devices for storing data, such as magnetic disks, magneto-optical disks, or optical disks, or operatively coupled to receive data from or transfer data to mass storage devices, or both. However, a computer does not necessarily have such devices. Computer-readable media suitable for storing computer program instructions and data include all forms of non-volatile memory, media, and memory devices, including, for example, semiconductor memory devices such as erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), and flash memory devices; magnetic disks, such as internal hard disks or removable disks; magneto-optical disks; and optical disc read-only memory (CD ROM) and digital versatile optical disc read-only memory (DVD-ROM). The processor and memory may be supplemented by dedicated logic circuitry or incorporated into dedicated logic circuitry.

[0076] While this invention document contains numerous details, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of any invention or claim, but rather as a description of features of specific embodiments of a particular invention. Certain features described in the context of individual embodiments may also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various functions described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented individually in multiple embodiments, or in any suitable sub-combination. Furthermore, although the foregoing features may be described as functioning in certain combinations, or even initially claimed to be so, in some cases one or more features from a combination of claims may be removed from the combination, and a combination of claims may refer to a sub-combination or a variation of a sub-combination.

[0077] Similarly, although the operations are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this should not be construed as requiring the specific order or sequence shown to perform such operations, or all the described operations, in order to obtain the desired result. Furthermore, the separation of various system components in the embodiments of this invention should not be construed as requiring such separation in all embodiments.

[0078] Only some implementations and examples have been described. Other implementations, enhancements and variations can be made based on the content described and illustrated in this invention document.

[0079] When no intermediate component exists other than a line, trace, or other medium between the first and second components, the first component is directly coupled to the second component. When an intermediate component other than a line, trace, or other medium exists between the first and second components, the first component is indirectly coupled to the second component. The term "coupling" and its variations include direct coupling and indirect coupling. Unless otherwise stated, the term "about" is used to mean a range including upper and lower 10% of the value.

[0080] While several embodiments are provided in this disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and methods may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. The present examples are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive and are not limited to the details given. For example, various elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or certain features may be omitted or not implemented.

[0081] In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in a block diagram and / or flowchart, and combinations of blocks in block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0082] Furthermore, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, the discrete or individual technologies, systems, subsystems, and methods described and illustrated in the various embodiments may be combined or integrated with other systems, modules, technologies, or methods. Other items shown or discussed as coupled may be directly connected or indirectly coupled or communicated via some interface, device, or intermediate component in an electrical, mechanical, or other manner. Those skilled in the art can identify other examples of changes, substitutions, and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training, characterized in that, include: Control module, communication transmission components, and several detection components; in The communication transmission component is electrically connected to the control module, and each of the detection components is electrically connected to the communication transmission component. Each of the detection components is deployed at the corresponding measurement point position on the new energy vehicle. When the temperature at any measurement point triggers the corresponding power generation unit in the detection component to work, the power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset the energy consumption of the signal transmission cable when transmitting signals. The control module intermittently activates the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component via the control cable in the communication transmission component, that is, the thermocouple detection unit connects to the signal transmission cable to send the detection signal at the measurement point location to the control module; When the control module determines that it is in normal working condition through the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently turn on the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component according to the first basic detection frequency. When the control module determines that it is in a transitional working condition through the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently turn on the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component according to the second basic detection frequency. When the control module determines that it is in an abnormal operating condition through the detection signal, the control module controls the cable to intermittently turn on the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component according to the third basic detection frequency.

2. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The communication transmission component includes: signal transmission cables and control cables; The signal transmission cable is electrically connected to the control module and to each detection component; The control cable is electrically connected to the control module, and the control cable is electrically connected to each detection component; The power generation unit applies the generated energy to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable; Upon receiving a trigger signal, the control module intermittently activates the thermocouple detection unit in the detection assembly via a control cable. When the thermocouple detection unit is connected to the signal transmission cable, it sends the corresponding detection signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

3. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The detection components include: a power generation unit, a thermocouple detection unit, and an access unit; The power generation unit is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, the access unit is electrically connected to the power generation unit, the access unit is electrically connected to the thermocouple detection unit, the access unit is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, and the access unit is electrically connected to the control cable. Upon receiving a trigger signal, the control module intermittently closes the access unit via a control cable, so that the power generation unit and the thermocouple detection unit can send corresponding signals to the control module via signal transmission cables.

4. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The power generation unit includes: a thermoelectric generator; The thermoelectric generator is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle. When the temperature at the measurement point triggers the thermoelectric generator to work, the thermoelectric generator applies the energy generated to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable.

5. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The power generation unit also includes: heat dissipation fins; The thermoelectric generator and the heat sink fins are bonded together on the same plane; The temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is attached to the contact surface of the heat dissipation fins, or the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is suspended. The thermoelectric generator senses the temperature at the measurement point through a temperature sensing terminal, and the thermoelectric generator dissipates heat through heat dissipation fins.

6. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The thermocouple detection unit includes: a thermocouple sensor; The thermocouple sensor is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle, and the thermocouple sensor is electrically connected to the access unit; When the access unit is closed, the thermocouple sensor sends a detection signal at the measurement point location to the control module via a signal transmission cable.

7. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The access unit includes: a relay switch; The relay switch is electrically connected to the power generation unit, the relay switch is electrically connected to the thermocouple detection unit, the relay switch is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable, and the relay switch is electrically connected to the control cable. The control module drives the relay switch to close via a control cable, so that the thermocouple detection unit can be connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the power generation unit.

8. The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The detection components include: a power generation unit, a thermocouple detection unit, and an access unit; The power generation unit includes: a controller, a thermoelectric generator, heat sink fins, and a cooling fan; The thermocouple detection unit includes: a thermocouple sensor; The access unit includes: a magnet and a reed switch; The thermoelectric generator is installed at the corresponding measurement point on the new energy vehicle. When the temperature at the measurement point triggers the thermoelectric generator to work, the thermoelectric generator applies the energy generated to the signal transmission cable and sends a trigger signal to the control module through the signal transmission cable. The thermoelectric generator and the heat sink fins are bonded together on the same plane; The temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is attached to the contact surface of the heat dissipation fins, or the temperature sensing terminal of the thermoelectric generator is suspended. The thermoelectric generator senses the temperature at the measurement point through a temperature sensing terminal, and the thermoelectric generator dissipates heat through heat dissipation fins. The controller, cooling fan, and thermoelectric generator are electrically connected; The thermoelectric generator supplies power to the controller and the cooling fan, and the controller drives the cooling fan to rotate. The cooling fan is embedded in the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation fins to conduct heat away from the heat dissipation fins; The magnet is located on any blade of the cooling fan, and the reed switch is located on the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation fins and on the rotation path of the magnet. The reed switch is electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator, the reed switch is electrically connected to the thermocouple sensor, and the reed switch is electrically connected to the signal transmission cable. When the magnet attracts the reed switch to close, the thermocouple sensor is connected to the signal transmission cable shared with the thermoelectric generator.

9. An emergency rescue simulation training method employing a remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, include: When the temperature at any measurement point triggers the power generation unit in the corresponding detection component to work, the power generation unit applies the energy generated to the signal transmission cable in the communication transmission component to offset the energy consumption of the signal transmission cable when transmitting signals. The control module intermittently activates the thermocouple detection unit in the detection component via the control cable in the communication transmission component. That is, the thermocouple detection unit connects to the signal transmission cable and sends the detection signal at the measurement point location to the control module.

10. A new energy vehicle emergency rescue simulation training system, characterized in that, include: The vehicle body and the remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training as described in any one of claims 1-7; in The remote control device for emergency rescue simulation training is connected to the vehicle body to test the detection signals at various measurement points on the vehicle body when the vehicle body is burning.

Citation Information

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