Building house foundation strength detection device

Abstract

The invention discloses a building house foundation strength detection device, and relates to the technical field of foundation strength detection. According to the building room foundation strength detection device, through the arrangement of an adjusting ring frame and a plurality of counterweight ring frames, when the impact strength needs to be adjusted, a detection shaft rod is driven by a traction rope to move upwards to be inserted into the counterweight ring frames, and then the insertion position of an insertion sliding rod is adjusted; according to the invention, when the detection pressure plate moves downwards to carry out impact detection operation on a house foundation, impact adjustment can be completed through cooperation of the different counterweight ring frames, and compared with a traditional mode, the operation convenience of the equipment is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of foundation strength testing technology, specifically to a foundation strength testing device for buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Foundation strength refers to the ability of the foundation to resist damage under the load of a building. If the foundation soil undergoes compressive deformation under the load of a building, causing a large settlement, it can lead to the overall tilting of the building structure and pose a safety hazard. Referring to Chinese patent publication number "CN217758665U" entitled "A Foundation Strength Testing Device for Buildings," this patent points out that most current strength testing devices involve workers manually raising a collision block and then letting it fall naturally to impact the ground. However, the collision block is directly engaged with the connecting cylinder, resulting in significant friction during the fall, which reduces the impact force on the ground and thus lowers the accuracy of the test. Furthermore, this device still suffers from the problem of cumbersome impact force adjustment, affecting the ease of operation. To address these issues, we propose a foundation strength testing device for buildings. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a building foundation strength testing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a building foundation strength testing device, comprising a body, a protective frame fixedly installed on the top of the body, and a drive device fixedly installed inside the protective frame, a traction rope wound inside the drive device, the end of the traction rope passing through the inside of the body and fixedly installed with a testing shaft, and a testing pressure plate fixedly installed at the end of the testing shaft, the testing pressure plate being used to perform impact testing on the building foundation;

[0005] An adjusting ring frame is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the machine body. The installation position of the adjusting ring frame is coaxial with the detection shaft. The adjusting ring frame contains multiple counterweight ring frames, which are used to assemble the corresponding number of counterweight ring frames to the outside of the detection shaft according to different punching pressure. A locking component is provided between the adjusting ring frame and the counterweight ring frame, which is used to lock different numbers of counterweight ring frames to the adjusting ring frame.

[0006] The locking assembly includes a limit adjustment frame, a sliding bushing is slidably installed inside the limit adjustment frame, and a plug-in slide rod is slidably installed inside the sliding bushing. Multiple plug-in through holes adapted to the plug-in slide rod are symmetrically opened inside the adjustment ring frame and the counterweight ring frame, respectively, for locking the corresponding counterweight ring frame and adjustment ring frame by inserting the plug-in slide rod into the corresponding plug-in through hole.

[0007] Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding bushing, and limit slots are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner side of the limit adjustment frame, with the sliders slidably connected inside the corresponding limit slots.

[0008] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved at the end of the plug-in slide rod, and the return spring is used to drive the plug-in slide rod to return to its original position.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting end is fixedly installed at the end of the detection shaft, and the end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the connecting end.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the machine body, and the traction rope passes around the limiting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a movable frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body, and multiple movable wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the movable frame are slidably connected to support frames, and support pads are fixedly installed at the ends of the support frames.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular protective frame is slidably connected inside the machine body. The rectangular protective frame is used to move downward as the detection pressure plate moves downward to protect the impact position of the detection pressure plate.

[0014] Preferably, auxiliary ropes are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rectangular protective frame, and the ends of the two auxiliary ropes away from the auxiliary rope are fixedly connected to the traction rope.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the machine body, and a limiting wheel is rotatably connected inside the limiting frame. The auxiliary rope passes around the corresponding limiting wheel. An arc-shaped storage rack is fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the machine body, and the auxiliary rope passes through the corresponding arc-shaped storage rack and is slidably connected to it.

[0016] This invention provides a device for testing the foundation strength of buildings. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The building foundation strength testing device, by adjusting the ring frame and multiple counterweight ring frames, when it is necessary to adjust the impact force, simply move the testing shaft rod upward by the traction rope and insert it into the multiple counterweight ring frames. Then, by adjusting the insertion position of the insertion slide rod, different numbers of counterweight ring frames can be locked. When the testing pressure plate moves down to perform impact testing on the building foundation, the impact adjustment can be completed by the cooperation of different counterweight ring frames. Compared with the traditional method, the ease of operation of the equipment is further improved.

[0018] (2) The building foundation strength testing device, through the setting of the rectangular protective frame, when the drive device is unlocked, the rectangular protective frame can move down with the help of the auxiliary rope to contact the ground. When the testing pressure plate and the counterweight ring frame move down to contact the ground for impact operation, the rectangular protective frame can protect the impact position, further improving the safety of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of cross-section structure;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Side view structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection shaft and adjusting ring frame structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting ring frame structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular protective frame structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Moving frame; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Support frame; 401. Support pad; 5. Protective frame; 6. Drive device; 7. Traction rope; 8. Detection shaft; 801. Detection pressure plate; 802. Connecting end; 9. Counterweight ring frame; 10. Adjusting ring frame; 11. Limit adjustment frame; 12. Sliding bushing; 121. Slider; 13. Limiting slot; 14. Insertion slide rod; 141. Return spring; 15. Insertion through hole; 16. Limiting shaft; 17. Rectangular protective frame; 18. Auxiliary rope; 19. Limiting wheel; 191. Limiting frame; 20. Arc-shaped storage rack. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides two technical solutions, specifically including the following embodiments:

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] In this embodiment of the invention, a building foundation strength testing device includes a body 1, a protective frame 5 fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a drive device 6 fixedly installed inside the protective frame 5, a traction rope 7 wound inside the drive device 6, the end of the traction rope 7 passing through the inside of the body 1 and fixedly installed with a testing shaft 8, and a testing pressure plate 801 fixedly installed at the end of the testing shaft 8. The testing pressure plate 801 is used to perform impact testing on the building foundation.

[0032] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, the driving device 6 is an existing winding device, which consists of multiple mechanisms such as a winding roller and a brake, and is used to realize the winding operation of the traction rope 7, which will not be described in detail here;

[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, when conducting impact testing on the building foundation, the drive device 6 is first operated to wind the traction rope 7, causing the detection pressure plate 801 to rise to a preset height. Then, the brake in the drive device 6 is released, causing the detection pressure plate 801 to fall and impact the building foundation.

[0034] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, an adjusting ring frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the body 1. The installation position of the adjusting ring frame 10 is coaxial with the detection shaft 8. The adjusting ring frame 10 contains multiple counterweight ring frames 9, which are used to assemble the corresponding number of counterweight ring frames 9 to the outside of the detection shaft 8 according to different punching pressure. A locking component is provided between the adjusting ring frame 10 and the counterweight ring frames 9, which is used to lock different numbers of counterweight ring frames 9 to the adjusting ring frame 10.

[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, the locking component specifically includes a limiting adjustment frame 11, a sliding bushing 12 is slidably installed inside the limiting adjustment frame 11, and a plug-in slide rod 14 is slidably installed inside the sliding bushing 12. The interiors of the adjusting ring frame 10 and the counterweight ring frame 9 are symmetrically provided with multiple plug-in through holes 15 that are adapted to the plug-in slide rod 14, for inserting the plug-in slide rod 14 into the corresponding plug-in through hole 15 to lock the corresponding counterweight ring frame 9 and adjusting ring frame 10.

[0036] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, sliders 121 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding bushing 12, and limit slots 13 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner side of the limit adjustment bracket 11, and sliders 121 are slidably connected inside the corresponding limit slots 13.

[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a return spring 141 is sleeved on the end of the plug-in slide rod 14, and the return spring 141 is used to drive the plug-in slide rod 14 to return to its original position.

[0038] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, when it is necessary to select the counterweight ring frame 9 according to different impact forces, the detection shaft 8 is first wound by the traction rope 7, so that it can move upward with the traction rope 7 until the detection shaft 8 enters the interior of the adjustment ring frame 10. At this time, the detection shaft 8 can pass through multiple counterweight ring frames 9 until the detection pressure plate 801 and the bottom of the adjustment ring frame 10 are in contact with each other. Then, by pulling the insertion slide rod 14 outward, the locking of the counterweight ring frame 9 and the adjustment ring frame 10 is released. Then, the insertion slide rod 14 drives the sliding bushing 12 to slide inside the limit adjustment frame 11 to adjust the height of the insertion slide rod 14. After the height of the insertion slide rod 14 is adjusted, the insertion slide rod 14 is inserted into the corresponding insertion through hole 15 to lock the corresponding counterweight ring frame 9 and the adjustment ring frame 10. At this time, when the detection pressure plate 801 moves down, the corresponding counterweight ring frame 9 can move down with the detection pressure plate 801, realizing the adjustment of the impact force.

[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a connecting end 802 is fixedly installed at the end of the detection shaft 8, and the end of the traction rope 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting end 802;

[0040] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, the top of the body 1 is rotatably connected to a limiting shaft 16, and the traction rope 7 passes around the limiting shaft 16. The limiting shaft 16 is used to reduce the friction between the traction rope 7 and the body 1.

[0041] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, by adjusting the arrangement of the ring frame 10 and multiple counterweight ring frames 9, when it is necessary to adjust the impact force, it is only necessary to use the traction rope 7 to drive the detection shaft 8 to move upward and insert it into the multiple counterweight ring frames 9. Then, by adjusting the insertion position of the insertion slide rod 14, different numbers of counterweight ring frames 9 can be locked. This allows the impact adjustment to be completed by the cooperation of different counterweight ring frames 9 when the detection pressure plate 801 moves downward to perform impact testing on the foundation of the house. Compared with the traditional method, this further improves the ease of operation of the equipment.

[0042] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a building foundation strength testing device includes a body 1, a protective frame 5 fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, and a drive device 6 fixedly installed inside the protective frame 5. A traction rope 7 is wound inside the drive device 6. The end of the traction rope 7 passes through the inside of the body 1 and is fixedly installed with a detection shaft 8. A detection pressure plate 801 is fixedly installed at the end of the detection shaft 8. The detection pressure plate 801 is used to perform impact testing on the building foundation.

[0043] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, the driving device 6 is an existing winding device, which consists of multiple mechanisms such as a winding roller and a brake, and is used to realize the winding operation of the traction rope 7, which will not be described in detail here;

[0044] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, when conducting impact testing on the building foundation, the drive device 6 is first operated to wind the traction rope 7, causing the detection pressure plate 801 to rise to a preset height. Then, the brake in the drive device 6 is released, causing the detection pressure plate 801 to fall and impact the building foundation.

[0045] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, an adjusting ring frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the body 1. The installation position of the adjusting ring frame 10 is coaxial with the detection shaft 8. The adjusting ring frame 10 contains multiple counterweight ring frames 9, which are used to assemble the corresponding number of counterweight ring frames 9 to the outside of the detection shaft 8 according to different punching pressure. A locking component is provided between the adjusting ring frame 10 and the counterweight ring frames 9, which is used to lock different numbers of counterweight ring frames 9 to the adjusting ring frame 10.

[0046] In this embodiment of the invention, the locking component specifically includes a limiting adjustment frame 11, a sliding bushing 12 is slidably installed inside the limiting adjustment frame 11, and a plug-in slide rod 14 is slidably installed inside the sliding bushing 12. The interiors of the adjusting ring frame 10 and the counterweight ring frame 9 are symmetrically provided with multiple plug-in through holes 15 that are adapted to the plug-in slide rod 14, for inserting the plug-in slide rod 14 into the corresponding plug-in through hole 15 to lock the corresponding counterweight ring frame 9 and adjusting ring frame 10.

[0047] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, sliders 121 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding bushing 12, and limit slots 13 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner side of the limit adjustment bracket 11, and sliders 121 are slidably connected inside the corresponding limit slots 13.

[0048] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a return spring 141 is sleeved on the end of the plug-in slide rod 14, and the return spring 141 is used to drive the plug-in slide rod 14 to return to its original position.

[0049] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, when it is necessary to select the counterweight ring frame 9 according to different impact forces, the detection shaft 8 is first wound by the traction rope 7, so that it can move upward with the traction rope 7 until the detection shaft 8 enters the interior of the adjustment ring frame 10. At this time, the detection shaft 8 can pass through multiple counterweight ring frames 9 until the detection pressure plate 801 and the bottom of the adjustment ring frame 10 are in contact with each other. Then, by pulling the insertion slide rod 14 outward, the locking of the counterweight ring frame 9 and the adjustment ring frame 10 is released. Then, the insertion slide rod 14 drives the sliding bushing 12 to slide inside the limit adjustment frame 11 to adjust the height of the insertion slide rod 14. After the height of the insertion slide rod 14 is adjusted, the insertion slide rod 14 is inserted into the corresponding insertion through hole 15 to lock the corresponding counterweight ring frame 9 and the adjustment ring frame 10. At this time, when the detection pressure plate 801 moves down, the corresponding counterweight ring frame 9 can move down with the detection pressure plate 801, realizing the adjustment of the impact force.

[0050] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a connecting end 802 is fixedly installed at the end of the detection shaft 8, and the end of the traction rope 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting end 802;

[0051] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, the top of the body 1 is rotatably connected to a limiting shaft 16, and the traction rope 7 passes around the limiting shaft 16. The limiting shaft 16 is used to reduce the friction between the traction rope 7 and the body 1.

[0052] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, by adjusting the setting of the ring frame 10 and multiple counterweight ring frames 9, when it is necessary to adjust the impact force, it is only necessary to drive the detection shaft 8 upward through the traction rope 7 to insert into the multiple counterweight ring frames 9, and then by adjusting the insertion position of the insertion slide rod 14, different numbers of counterweight ring frames 9 can be locked, so that when the detection pressure plate 801 moves down to perform impact detection on the foundation of the house, the impact can be adjusted by cooperating with different counterweight ring frames 9. Compared with the traditional method, the ease of operation of the equipment is further improved.

[0053] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a movable frame 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body 1, and multiple movable wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable frame 2;

[0054] In this embodiment of the invention, the movable wheel 3 is a conventional device, which will not be described in detail here;

[0055] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, both sides of the movable frame 2 are slidably connected to support frames 4, and support pads 401 are fixedly installed at the ends of the support frames 4;

[0056] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a fixing bolt is provided on the outer side of the movable frame 2 to lock the corresponding support frame 4. The support frame 4 is used to support the movable frame 2 and the machine body 1. When the movable frame 2 moves the machine body 1 to a preset position, the support frame 4 moves downward so that the support pad 401 contacts the ground. Then, the fixing bolt locks the support frame 4 to support the movable frame 2 and ensure the stability of subsequent testing.

[0057] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, a rectangular protective frame 17 is slidably connected inside the body 1. The rectangular protective frame 17 is used to move downward as the detection pressure plate 801 moves downward, and to protect the impact position of the detection pressure plate 801.

[0058] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, auxiliary ropes 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rectangular protective frame 17, and the ends of the two auxiliary ropes 18 away from the auxiliary ropes 18 are fixedly connected to the traction rope 7.

[0059] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, both sides of the inner side of the body 1 are fixedly installed with a limiting frame 191, and the inner side of the limiting frame 191 is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel 19. The auxiliary rope 18 passes around the corresponding limiting wheel 19. Both sides of the inner side of the body 1 are fixedly installed with an arc-shaped storage rack 20, and the auxiliary rope 18 passes through the corresponding arc-shaped storage rack 20 and is slidably connected to it.

[0060] In this embodiment of the invention, specifically, by setting up the rectangular protective frame 17, when the driving device 6 is unlocked, as the traction rope 7 is unwound, the rectangular protective frame 17 can simultaneously move down with the assistance of the auxiliary rope 18 to contact the ground. When the detection pressure plate 801 and the counterweight ring 9 move down to contact the ground for impact operation, the rectangular protective frame 17 can protect the impact position, further improving the safety of the operation.

[0061] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0062] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foundation strength testing device for buildings, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A protective frame (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body (1), and a drive device (6) is fixedly installed inside the protective frame (5). A traction rope (7) is wound inside the drive device (6). The end of the traction rope (7) passes through the inside of the machine body (1) and is fixedly installed with a detection shaft (8). A detection pressure plate (801) is fixedly installed at the end of the detection shaft (8). The detection pressure plate (801) is used to perform impact testing on the foundation of the house. An adjusting ring frame (10) is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the body (1). The installation position of the adjusting ring frame (10) is coaxial with the detection shaft (8). The adjusting ring frame (10) contains multiple counterweight ring frames (9), which are used to assemble the corresponding number of counterweight ring frames (9) to the outside of the detection shaft (8) according to different punching pressure. A locking component is provided between the adjusting ring frame (10) and the counterweight ring frame (9) to lock different numbers of counterweight ring frames (9) and the adjusting ring frame (10). The locking assembly includes a limit adjustment frame (11), a sliding bushing (12) is slidably installed inside the limit adjustment frame (11), and a plug-in slide rod (14) is slidably installed inside the sliding bushing (12). Multiple plug-in through holes (15) adapted to the plug-in slide rod (14) are symmetrically opened inside the adjustment ring frame (10) and the counterweight ring frame (9), which are used to lock the corresponding counterweight ring frame (9) and adjustment ring frame (10) by inserting the plug-in slide rod (14) into the corresponding plug-in through hole (15).

2. The building foundation strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding bushing (12) has sliders (121) fixedly installed on both sides. The limit adjustment bracket (11) has symmetrical limit slots (13) on both sides inside. The sliders (121) are slidably connected inside the corresponding limit slots (13).

3. The building foundation strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset spring (141) is sleeved at the end of the plug-in slide rod (14), and the reset spring (141) is used to drive the plug-in slide rod (14) to reset.

4. The foundation strength testing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the detection shaft (8) is fixedly installed with a connecting end (802), and the end of the traction rope (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting end (802).

5. The foundation strength testing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the body (1) is rotatably connected to a limiting shaft (16), and the traction rope (7) passes over the limiting shaft (16).

6. The foundation strength testing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the body (1) is fixedly mounted with a movable frame (2), and the bottom of the movable frame (2) is rotatably connected with multiple movable wheels (3).

7. The foundation strength testing device for buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable frame (2) are slidably connected to support frames (4), and support pads (401) are fixedly installed at the ends of the support frames (4).

8. The foundation strength testing device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) has a rectangular protective frame (17) slidably connected inside. The rectangular protective frame (17) is used to move down as the detection pressure plate (801) moves down to protect the impact position of the detection pressure plate (801).

9. The foundation strength testing device for buildings according to claim 8, characterized in that: Auxiliary ropes (18) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rectangular protective frame (17), and the ends of the two auxiliary ropes (18) away from the auxiliary rope (18) are fixedly connected to the traction rope (7).

10. A building foundation strength testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner side of the body (1) are fixedly installed with a limiting frame (191), and the inner side of the limiting frame (191) is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel (19). The auxiliary rope (18) passes around the corresponding limiting wheel (19). Both sides of the inner side of the body (1) are fixedly installed with an arc-shaped storage rack (20). The auxiliary rope (18) passes through the corresponding arc-shaped storage rack (20) and is slidably connected to it.

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