High-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and particularly relates to a high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure which comprises a frame, inner-layer glass and outer-layer glass, and the inner-layer glass and the outer-layer glass are mounted in the frame. The frame body comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and two side plates, and a plurality of supporting pieces are fixedly connected to the side plates; a plurality of transparent fireproof plates are connected in the frame body, the fireproof plates are connected with the supporting pieces, the fireproof plates are vertically distributed in the height direction of the frame body, and the fireproof plates are arranged between the inner-layer glass and the outer-layer glass; the inner wall of the frame body is provided with a groove for mounting the inner-layer glass, and the side of the frame body is provided with a notch for mounting the outer-layer glass; the side plates are fixedly connected with fixing assemblies used for fixing the outer layer glass. According to the bulletproof window, the inner-layer glass, the outer-layer glass and the fireproof plate are arranged, the good bulletproof and fireproof effects are achieved through three-layer protection, the strength is high, and compared with existing thickened bulletproof glass, the outer-layer glass is low in replacement cost after being broken and convenient to replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of door and window technology, and in particular to a high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure. Background Technology

[0002] Doors and windows are an important component of building envelope systems and are essential components of all buildings. Some important locations require bulletproof windows due to their special nature. Existing bulletproof windows mostly use thickened bulletproof glass, but the bulletproof performance of the bulletproof window frame used to fix the bulletproof glass and the connection between the bulletproof window frame and the bulletproof glass is neglected. When attacked and impacted, once the bulletproof window frame is damaged, the bulletproof window can easily lose its bulletproof function, or even the entire glass can detach from the bulletproof window frame. Moreover, thickened glass is heavy, expensive, and difficult to replace. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to add bulletproof and anti-detachment functions to the window frame. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure. By incorporating an inner glass layer and an outer glass layer, and using a fixing assembly to secure and cushion the outer glass layer, it aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes a high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure, comprising: a frame, an inner glass layer and an outer glass layer installed within the frame; the frame includes a bottom plate, a top plate, and two side plates, with multiple support members fixedly connected to the side plates for supporting the inner and outer glass layers; multiple transparent fireproof plates are connected within the frame, the fireproof plates are connected to the support members, the fireproof plates are vertically distributed along the height direction of the frame, and the fireproof plates are located between the inner and outer glass layers; the inner wall of the frame is provided with a groove for installing the inner glass layer, and the side of the frame is provided with a slot for installing the outer glass layer; a fixing component for fixing the outer glass layer is fixedly connected to the side plates.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing component includes a fixing rod, which is fixedly connected to the side plate, and a plurality of fixing members are fixedly connected to the fixing rod for fixing the outer glass. The inner wall of the side plate is provided with a sliding groove that is slidably connected to the fixing members.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to a fixing rod. An M-shaped elastic clamping member is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the elastic clamping member is provided with a clamping groove that cooperates with the outer glass.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, a slider is slidably connected in the sliding holes, a connecting rod is rotatably connected on the slider, and a first connecting groove is provided on the side plate, which corresponds to the connecting rod one by one, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected in the first connecting groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support member includes a connecting seat, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate. The connecting seat is provided with a connecting block, and a pair of sliding plates are slidably connected to the connecting block. Each of the two sliding plates is fixedly connected to a support plate at one end that is far apart from the other, which are used to support the inner glass layer and the outer glass layer, respectively.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the two slide plates, a baffle fixedly connected to the buffer spring is fixedly connected on the slide plate, and a limiting groove is provided on the connecting seat to cooperate with the fireproof plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly connected to the frame for limiting the outer glass layer, and the baffle is pasted and fixed inside the groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base plate is provided with a second connecting groove, and a support plate is rotatably connected in the second connecting groove for supporting the outer glass, and the support plate is provided with a stop.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing strip is provided between the outer glass layer and the inner wall of the groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fireproof board is made of PVC material.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. The bulletproof window of this invention has an inner glass layer, an outer glass layer, and a fireproof board. Through three layers of protection, it achieves a good bulletproof and fireproof effect, with high strength. Moreover, compared with existing thickened bulletproof glass, the replacement cost of the outer glass is lower and the replacement is more convenient after it is broken.

[0015] 2. The outer glass of the present invention is fixed by a fixing component. The fixing component is provided with elastic clamping parts to clamp and fix the outer glass, which provides a certain elastic buffer protection for the outer glass and improves the overall bulletproof effect of the bulletproof window. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fireproof and bulletproof window of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fireproof and bulletproof window of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the framework proposed in this invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component proposed in this invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of the fixing component proposed in this invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastener proposed in this invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure proposed in this invention.

[0023] The corresponding names of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. Frame; 101. Side plate; 102. Bottom plate; 103. Top plate; 104. First connecting groove; 105. Groove; 106. Slot; 107. Second connecting groove; 108. Slide groove; 2. Outer glass; 3. Fixing component; 31. Fixing element; 311. Connecting plate; 312. Elastic clamping element; 313. Clamping groove; 32. Fixing rod; 33. Slide hole; 34. Sliding block; 35. Connecting rod; 4. Fireproof plate; 5. Supporting element; 51. Connecting seat; 52. Limiting groove; 53. Connecting block; 54. Support plate; 55. Slide plate; 56. Buffer spring; 57. Baffle; 6. Support plate; 61. Baffle; 7. Baffle frame; 8. Sealing strip; 9. Inner glass. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example: This example discloses a high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure, such as... Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes: a frame 1, an inner glass layer 9 and an outer glass layer 2 installed inside the frame 1; wherein, the frame 1 includes a bottom plate 102, a top plate 103 and two side plates 101, the side plates 101 being fixedly connected to the bottom plate 102 and the top plate 103; wherein, multiple support members 5 are fixedly connected to the side plates 101 to support the inner glass layer 9 and the outer glass layer 2, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the bulletproof window; and multiple transparent fireproof plates 4 are connected inside the frame 1, the fireproof plates 4 being made of transparent fireproof PVC material, the fireproof plates 4 being connected to the support members 5, the fireproof plates 4 being vertically distributed along the height direction of the frame 1, and the fireproof plates 4 being located between the inner glass layer 9 and the outer glass layer 2, so that when a bullet passes through the outer glass layer 2, the fireproof plates 4 further buffer and block the bullet, thus providing a better bulletproof effect.

[0026] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame 1 is provided with a groove 105 for installing the inner glass layer 9, the width of the groove 105 is the same as the thickness of the inner glass layer 9, and the side of the frame 1 is provided with a slot 106 for installing the outer glass layer 2; a fixing component 3 for fixing the outer glass layer 2 is fixedly connected to the side plate 101, and the outer glass layer 2 is fixedly installed in the slot 106 by the fixing component 3, so as to facilitate the replacement of the outer glass layer 2.

[0027] Preferably, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 to limit the outer glass 2. The baffle 7 can be glued to the groove 106 to limit the outer side of the outer glass 2 and at the same time provide dustproof and waterproof effect. The baffle 7 is provided with a clearance opening that cooperates with the support plate 6.

[0028] Preferably, a sealing strip 8 is connected between the outer glass 2 and the inner wall of the groove 106. The sealing strip 8 serves to prevent water and dust from entering between the outer glass 2 and the inner glass 9.

[0029] like Figures 4-6 As shown, the fixing component 3 includes a fixing rod 32, which is fixedly connected to the side plate 101 by screws. Multiple fixing members 31 are fixedly connected to the fixing rod 32 for fixing the outer glass layer 2. In this embodiment, three fixing members 31 are provided. The inner wall of the side plate 101 is provided with a sliding groove 108 that slides with the fixing members 31, ensuring the stability of the fixing members 31. The fixing member 31 includes a connecting plate 311, which is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 32 by bolts. An M-shaped elastic clamp is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 311. The elastic clamping component 312 is a thin sheet with a clamping groove 313 that connects with the outer glass 2. When the outer glass 2 is installed in the clamping groove 313, the circumferential surface of the outer glass 2 contacts the inner wall of the groove 106. The elastic clamping component 312 itself has a certain elastic deformation function. By clamping and limiting the outer glass 2 in the clamping groove 313, when the outer glass 2 is hit by a bullet, the elastic clamping component 312 deforms, which plays a buffering and protective role for the outer glass 2 and disperses the impact force received by the outer glass 2.

[0030] Preferably, the fixed rod 32 is provided with multiple sliding holes 33, and a slider 34 is slidably connected in the sliding holes 33. A connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected to the slider 34. The side plate 101 is provided with a first connecting groove 104 that is paired with the connecting rod 35. One end of the connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected in the first connecting groove 104. The connecting rod 35 is connected to the fixed rod 32, which plays a role in supporting and stabilizing the fixed rod 32 and preventing the fixed rod 32 from separating from the side plate 101. When it is necessary to replace the outer glass 2, the screws on the fixed rod 32 are unscrewed and the fixed rod 32 is pulled outward. During the movement, the slider 34 slides in the sliding hole 33, and at the same time, the fixing part 31 slides out from the sliding groove 108, which drives the outer glass 2 out from the groove 106, making it easy to replace the outer glass.

[0031] Preferably, the base plate 102 is provided with a second connecting groove 107, and a support plate 6 is rotatably connected in the second connecting groove 107 for supporting the outer glass 2. In this embodiment, there are two second connecting grooves 107 and two support plates 6, and the support plate 6 is provided with a stop 61, which limits the outer side of the outer glass 2. When the outer glass 2 is replaced, the outer glass 2 is supported by the support plate 6 when it comes out of the groove 106, which prevents the outer glass 2 from falling off. Similarly, during installation, the support plate 6 also supports the outer glass 2, which facilitates the replacement of the outer glass 2.

[0032] like Figure 7 As shown, the support member 5 includes a connecting seat 51, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate 101 by bolts. The connecting seat 51 is provided with a connecting block 53, and a pair of sliding plates 55 are slidably connected to the connecting block 53. Support plates 54 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two sliding plates 55 that are far apart from each other, respectively for supporting the inner glass layer 9 and the outer glass layer 2. A buffer spring 56 is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates 55. A baffle 57 fixedly connected to the buffer spring 56 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 55. The connecting seat 51 is provided with a limiting groove 52 that cooperates with the fireproof plate 4. In this embodiment, the support member 5, by providing two support plates 54 and a buffer spring 56 in the middle, enhances the supporting effect on the outer glass layer 2 and the inner glass layer 9, strengthens the overall structural strength of the bulletproof window, and the buffer spring 56 can buffer the impact force on the outer glass layer 2, further improving the bulletproof effect.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this invention, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure, characterized in that, include: Frame (1), inner glass (9) and outer glass (2) installed inside the frame (1); The frame (1) includes a bottom plate (102), a top plate (103) and two side plates (101). Multiple support members (5) are fixedly connected to the side plates (101) for supporting the inner glass (9) and the outer glass (2). The frame (1) is connected to a number of transparent fireproof boards (4), which are connected to the support (5). The fireproof boards (4) are vertically distributed along the height of the frame (1), and the fireproof boards (4) are located between the inner glass (9) and the outer glass (2). The inner wall of the frame (1) is provided with a groove (105) for installing the inner glass (9), and the side of the frame (1) is provided with a slot (106) for installing the outer glass (2); a fixing component (3) for fixing the outer glass (2) is fixedly connected to the side plate (101).

2. The high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (3) includes a fixing rod (32), which is fixedly connected to the side plate (101), and a plurality of fixing parts (31) are fixedly connected on the fixing rod (32) for fixing the outer glass (2). The inner wall of the side plate (101) is provided with a sliding groove (108) that is slidably connected to the fixing parts (31).

3. The high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener (31) includes a connecting plate (311), which is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (32). An M-shaped elastic clamping member (312) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (311), and the elastic clamping member (312) is provided with a clamping groove (313) that is connected to the outer glass (2).

4. The high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed rod (32) is provided with multiple sliding holes (33), and a slider (34) is slidably connected in the sliding holes (33). A connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected on the slider (34). The side plate (101) is provided with a first connecting groove (104) that is paired with the connecting rod (35). One end of the connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected in the first connecting groove (104).

5. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support member (5) includes a connecting seat (51), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate (101). The connecting seat (51) is provided with a connecting block (53), and a pair of sliding plates (55) are slidably connected on the connecting block (53). The ends of the two sliding plates (55) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected with support plates (54), which are used to support the inner glass (9) and the outer glass (2) respectively.

6. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, A buffer spring (56) is fixedly connected between the two slide plates (55), and a baffle (57) fixedly connected to the buffer spring (56) is fixedly connected on the slide plate (55). A limiting groove (52) is provided on the connecting seat (51) to cooperate with the fireproof plate (4).

7. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) for limiting the outer glass (2). The baffle (7) is pasted and fixed inside the groove (106).

8. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base plate (102) is provided with a second connecting groove (107), and a support plate (6) is rotatably connected in the second connecting groove (107) for supporting the outer glass (2), and a baffle (61) is provided on the support plate (6).

9. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, A sealing strip (8) is connected between the outer glass (2) and the inner wall of the groove (106).

10. A high-strength fireproof and bulletproof window structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fireproof board (4) is made of PVC material.

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