Cooperative curing system for fine-grained tailings and curing treatment method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fine-grain tailing treatment, in particular to a fine-grain tailing synergistic curing system and a curing treatment method thereof.The fine-grain tailing synergistic curing system comprises a collecting barrel, the top of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected with a protection frame, and the left side of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected with a C-shaped rotating rod. According to the fine grain tailing synergistic curing system and the curing treatment method thereof, when a rotating shaft of a servo motor drives a rotating rod and a right conveying gear to rotate, a conveying belt and a left conveying gear are made to rotate, a left rotating rod and an output gear are driven to rotate, and a rack is limited through a placing frame and an L-shaped plate; and an output gear drives a rack and an L-shaped pressing frame to move downwards, a fine-grain tailing mixture moving into a placing frame is compacted, the fine-grain tailing mixture is formed at the top of a transverse plate of an L-shaped plate and the bottom of a transverse plate of the L-shaped pressing frame, then fine-grain tailings can be rapidly solidified after mixing is completed, and therefore the possibility of resource waste is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fine tailings treatment, in particular to a fine tailings collaborative solidification system and a solidification disposal method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the complete chain of mining production, especially after the core processes of ore crushing, grinding and beneficiation, a large amount of fine tailings with unstable physical and chemical properties will be produced. These tailings are not single waste, but a complex mixture composed of micron-sized silicate, metal sulfide mineral particles, residual beneficiation reagents and process water. The production amount is directly related to the ore grade, beneficiation process and grinding fineness. In many metal mines, especially in the processing of poor ores or complex intergrowth ores, the output rate of fine tailings can even exceed 95% of the total processed ore.

[0003] The existing fine tailings are preliminarily mixed with a solidifying agent to form a viscous slurry with high water content and high fluidity. When the mixture in the non-consolidated fluid state is transported from the mixing device to the specified forming mold, due to the huge amount of tailings to be treated, the total volume and weight of the mixed slurry are amazing, which makes the large-scale transfer operation of fine tailings difficult. The high fluidity of the slurry itself can easily cause material leakage and spilling during the transfer process, resulting in waste of raw materials and pollution of the working environment.

[0004] In view of this, a fine tailings collaborative solidification system is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a fine tailings collaborative solidification system and a solidification disposal method thereof to solve the problem of the huge amount of tailings to be treated, the amazing total volume and weight of the mixed slurry, which makes the large-scale transfer operation of fine tailings difficult, the high fluidity of the slurry itself which can easily cause material leakage and spilling during the transfer process, resulting in waste of raw materials and pollution of the working environment. To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a fine tailings collaborative solidification system, comprising a collection bucket, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the collection bucket, a C-shaped rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection bucket, a mixing mechanism for transporting tailings is arranged at the top of the C-shaped rotating rod, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection bucket, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the placement plate, a forming mechanism for extruding tailings is slidably connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the placement frame, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the placement frame, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the moving plate, and a pushing mechanism for moving tailings is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate.

[0006] Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises two C-shaped rotating rods fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame, the C-shaped rotating rods are sleeved with conveying belts on the side of the cross rods of the C-shaped rotating rods, the conveying belts are drivingly matched with the cross rods of the C-shaped rotating rods, the rear side of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod penetrates to the rear side of the rear vertical rod of the C-shaped rotating rod, the rear end of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and an annular groove is formed in the upper side of the inner wall of the collecting barrel, the C-shaped rotating rod and the C-shaped rotating rod are connected through the conveying belt, the conveying of the fine particle tailings is realized, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the subsequent bevel gear ring to transmit power, the continuous and stable mixing process is ensured, the annular groove provides a smooth rotating track for the connecting ring, the friction resistance and wear are reduced, the mixing uniformity and equipment durability are significantly improved, and the device is suitable for high-frequency production environment.

[0007] Preferably, the inside of the annular groove is rotationally connected with a connecting ring, the top of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring, the bottom of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the side of the connecting rod is slidingly matched with the side of the inner wall of the collecting barrel, the lower side of the side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped strip, and the side of the inner wall of the L-shaped strip is slidingly matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting barrel. Through the rotation of the connecting ring in the annular groove, the meshing of the bevel gear ring and the driving bevel gear converts the rotating power into the circumferential motion of the connecting rod, drives the L-shaped strip to slide at the bottom of the collecting barrel, realizes the overall and deep stirring of the materials, effectively prevents the materials from accumulating at the bottom of the barrel, improves the mixing efficiency and uniformity, and reduces the movement resistance through the sliding matching of the connecting rod and the barrel wall and the sliding design of the L-shaped strip and the barrel bottom. In addition, the excess materials on the side of the inner wall of the collecting barrel can be easily scraped off, the running stability and long-term reliability are ensured, and the maintenance requirement is reduced.

[0008] Preferably, the forming mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate slidingly connected to the inside of the placing frame, a moving groove is formed in the top of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, two compression springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove, an L-shaped pressing frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving groove, the top end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped pressing frame, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame. Through the sliding of the L-shaped plate in the placing frame and the buffering and pressure effect of the compression spring, the L-shaped pressing frame can realize the accurate pressing and forming of the fine particle tailings, the rack is meshed with the output gear in the pushing mechanism to convert the rotating motion into linear motion, the forming pressure is controllable and uniform, the product consistency and quality are improved, the forming efficiency is improved, and manual adjustment is reduced.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a long plate, guide grooves are formed on the front and back of the long plate, sliding plates are slidably connected to the front and back of the inner wall of the guide groove, the guide groove on the long plate guides the sliding plate to slide linearly, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the pushing action, preventing deviation or jamming, and enabling the C-shaped plate to move to push the formed material out of the inside of the L-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, the shape of the guide groove and the sliding plate inside is T-shaped, the side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate, the left side of the vertical plate of the C-shaped plate is in contact with the right side of the collection barrel, the cooperation of the T-shaped guide groove and the sliding plate provides excellent torsional and tensile strength, preventing the sliding plate from coming out or deforming under stress, ensuring the reliability and safety of the pushing process, and the connecting block firmly connects the sliding plate and the C-shaped plate, enabling the C-shaped plate to smoothly push the material.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the long plate is fixedly connected with two support bars on the left and right sides, the top of the two support bars is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the rear end of the two rotating rods is fixedly connected with a conveying gear, the side of the two conveying gears is sleeved with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is drivingly connected through the two conveying gears, the side of the connecting block on the rear side is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is fixedly connected with the side of the conveyor belt, the middle of the side of the rotating rod on the left side is fixedly sleeved with an output gear, the output gear is engaged with a rack, through the transmission of the conveying gear and the conveyor belt, the pushing mechanism efficiently converts the power of the servo motor into linear motion of the sliding plate, the fixed connection of the through groove and the conveyor belt ensures the synchronous movement of the connecting block, thereby driving the C-shaped plate to complete accurate pushing, and at the same time, the left side conveying gear drives the rotating rod on its side and the output gear to rotate, so that the rack drives the L-shaped pressing frame to move downward through the rack, for compaction treatment of fine particle tailings, with high degree of automation, reducing manual intervention, improving production continuity and efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, the right side of the top surface of the long plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the rear end of the rotating shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod on the right side, and the servo motor is stably installed on the long plate through the support plate, providing continuous and accurate power output, directly driving the right side rotating rod to rotate, ensuring the efficiency and response speed of power transmission.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the moving plate is provided with a placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is slidably connected with an E-shaped plate, the sliding connection design of the placing groove and the E-shaped plate enables the E-shaped plate to be taken out from the inside of the placing groove, and when the E-shaped plate is placed on the top of the fine particle tailings, it is convenient to insert into the bottom of the E-shaped plate through a forklift or other instruments to transport the fine particle tailings.

[0014] Preferably, the fine particle tailings synergistic solidification treatment method comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1, first, the fine particle tailings to be treated are placed on the top of the conveying belt for conveying, and a suitable proportion of cement and other solidifying agents are mixed with the fine particle tailings and poured into the inside of the collecting barrel, when the conveying belt is conveying, the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rotating rod drives the driving bevel gear on the side to rotate, and the driving bevel gear in the rotating state drives the bevel gear ring and the connecting ring to rotate, the connecting ring in the rotating state drives the connecting rod at the bottom and the L-shaped strip to rotate, the materials such as fine particle tailings, cement and water in the inside of the collecting barrel are mixed through the L-shaped strip, so as to facilitate the fixation of the fine particle tailings, at the same time, the connecting rod scrapes off part of the excess material on the inner wall side of the collecting barrel, when the mixture is uniform, the discharge pipe on the side of the collecting barrel is opened, and the mixed fine particle tailings are discharged into the inside of the placing frame;

[0016] S2, when the rotating shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating rod and the right conveying gear to rotate, the conveying belt and the left conveying gear rotate, and drive the left rotating rod and the output gear on the side to rotate, at the same time, the output gear drives the rack to move downward when rotating, and the rack drives the L-shaped pressing frame to move downward, so as to compact the fine particle tailings mixture moved into the inside of the placing frame, and the fine particle tailings mixture is formed on the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate and the bottom of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame, so as to quickly solidify the fine particle tailings mixture;

[0017] S3, when the fine particle tailings solidification is completed, the servo motor is counterclockwise rotated, and the two conveying gears and the conveying belt are counterclockwise rotated, so that the output gear is counterclockwise rotated and drives the L-shaped pressing frame, the L-shaped plate and the solidified fine particle tailings to move out of the inside of the placing frame through the rack, at the same time, the connecting block on the back side is moved when the conveying belt is moving, so that the C-shaped plate moves left and right, and the two sliding plates stably slide in the inside of the guide groove, so as to push the solidified fine particle tailings mixture to the top of the E-shaped plate through the left vertical plate of the C-shaped plate, and the solidified fine particle tailings is quickly transported and treated.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0019] In the application, when the rotating shaft of the servo motor drives the rotating rod and the right conveying gear to rotate, the conveying belt and the left conveying gear rotate, the left rotating rod and the output gear rotate, the output gear drives the rack and the L-shaped pressing frame to move downward, the fine particle tailing mixture in the placing frame is compacted, the fine particle tailing mixture is formed on the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate and the bottom of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame, and then the fine particle tailing is quickly solidified after mixing, so that the waste of resources is reduced.

[0020] In the application, the servo motor rotates counterclockwise, drives the two conveying gears and the conveying belt to rotate, and drives the rack, the L-shaped pressing frame, the L-shaped plate and the solidified fine particle tailing to move out of the placing frame, simultaneously, the connecting block at the rear side of the conveying belt is moved when the conveying belt moves, the C-shaped plate moves left and right, and the two sliding plates stably slide in the guide groove, the solidified fine particle tailing mixture is pushed to the top of the E-shaped plate through the left vertical plate of the C-shaped plate, and the solidified fine particle tailing is quickly transported and processed.

[0021] In the application, the fine particle tailing is placed on the conveying belt, the cement and the like with a suitable proportion are matched, the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rotating rod drives the driving bevel gear to rotate when the conveying belt is conveyed, the driving bevel gear in the rotating state drives the bevel gear ring and the connecting ring to rotate, the connecting rod and the L-shaped strip are driven to rotate, the fine particle tailing, cement, water and other materials in the collection bucket are mixed through the L-shaped strip, and part of the remaining materials on the inner wall side of the collection bucket are scraped off through the connecting rod, when the mixture is uniform, the discharge pipe is opened, the mixed fine particle tailing is discharged into the placing frame, and the fine particle tailing is conveniently and quickly mixed and processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection bucket of the application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection bucket of the application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the mixing mechanism of the application Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the collection bucket of the application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the mixing well of the application Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the local stereoscopic structure of the application;

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the stereoscopic structure of the forming mechanism of the application;

[0030] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the local stereoscopic structure of the forming mechanism of the application;

[0031] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the local stereoscopic structure of the forming mechanism of the application;

[0032] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the stereoscopic structure of the pushing mechanism of the application;

[0033] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the local stereoscopic structure of the pushing mechanism of the application; Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the local stereoscopic structure of the pushing mechanism of the application; Figure 2 .

[0035] In the figure: 1, collecting barrel; 2, protective frame; 3, C-shaped rotating rod; 4, mixing mechanism; 401, C-shaped rotating rod; 402, conveying belt; 403, driving bevel gear; 404, annular groove; 405, connecting ring; 406, bevel gear ring; 407, connecting rod; 408, L-shaped strip; 5, placing plate; 6, placing frame; 7, forming mechanism; 701, L-shaped plate; 702, moving groove; 703, compression spring; 704, rack; 705, L-shaped pressing frame; 8, moving plate; 801, placing groove; 802, E-shaped plate; 9, rectangular plate; 10, pushing mechanism; 1001, long plate; 1002, guide groove; 1003, sliding plate; 1004, C-shaped plate; 1005, supporting strip; 1006, rotating rod; 1007, conveying gear; 1008, conveying belt; 1009, connecting block; 1010, through groove; 1011, supporting plate; 1012, servo motor; 1013, output gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13The application provides a technical scheme: a fine-grained tailings cooperative curing system, which comprises a collecting barrel 1, the top of the collecting barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 2, the left side of the collecting barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped rotating rod 3, the top of the C-shaped rotating rod 3 is provided with a mixing mechanism 4 for conveying tailings, the right side of the collecting barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 5, the right side of the placing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a placing frame 6, the side surface of the inner wall of the placing frame 6 is slidably connected with a forming mechanism 7 for extruding tailings, the right side of the placing frame 6 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 8, the right side of the top surface of the moving plate 8 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 9, the top of the rectangular plate 9 is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism 10 for moving tailings.

[0038] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 13 The mixing mechanism 4 comprises two C-shaped rotating rods 401, the C-shaped rotating rods 401 are fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame 2, the C-shaped rotating rods 401 are sleeved with a conveying belt 402 on the side surface of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod 3, the conveying belt 402 is drivingly connected with the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod 3 through the C-shaped rotating rods 401, the rear side of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod 401 penetrates to the rear side of the rear vertical rod of the C-shaped rotating rod 401, the rear end of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod 401 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 403, the upper side of the side surface of the inner wall of the collecting barrel 1 is provided with an annular groove 404, the C-shaped rotating rods 401 and the C-shaped rotating rod 3 are connected through the conveying belt 402, the conveying of the fine-grained tailings is realized, meanwhile, the driving bevel gear 403 is meshed with a subsequent bevel gear ring 406 to transmit power, so that the mixing process is continuous and stable, the annular groove 404 provides a smooth rotating track for the connecting ring 405, the frictional resistance and abrasion are reduced, the mixing uniformity and equipment durability are significantly improved, and the system is suitable for high-frequency production environment.

[0039] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 13As shown, the top of the connecting ring 405 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring 406, the driving bevel gear 403 is engaged with the bevel gear ring 406, the bottom of the connecting ring 405 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 407, the side surface of the connecting rod 407 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the collecting barrel 1, the side surface of the L-shaped strip 408 is in sliding fit with the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting barrel 1, through the rotation of the connecting ring 405 in the annular groove 404, the meshing of the bevel gear ring 406 and the driving bevel gear 403 converts the rotary motion into the circular motion of the connecting rod 407, drives the L-shaped strip 408 to slide at the bottom of the collecting barrel 1, realizes the comprehensive and deep material mixing, and further effectively prevents the material from accumulating at the bottom of the barrel, improves the mixing efficiency and uniformity, and at the same time, the sliding fit of the connecting rod 407 and the barrel wall and the sliding design of the L-shaped strip 408 and the barrel bottom reduce the movement resistance, and facilitate the removal of the excess material on the side surface of the inner wall of the collecting barrel 1, ensure the running stability and long-term reliability, and reduce the maintenance requirement.

[0040] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 13 The forming mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped plate 701, the L-shaped plate 701 is in sliding connection in the inside of the placing frame 6, the top of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 701 is provided with a moving groove 702, the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove 702 is fixedly connected with two compression springs 703, the inside of the moving groove 702 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pressing frame 705, the top end of the compression spring 703 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped pressing frame 705, the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame 705 is fixedly connected with a rack 704, through the sliding of the L-shaped plate 701 in the placing frame 6, in combination with the buffering and pressure effect of the compression spring 703, the L-shaped pressing frame 705 can realize the accurate pressing forming of the fine particle tailings, the rack 704 is engaged with the output gear 1013 in the pushing mechanism 10, converts the rotary motion into the linear motion, ensures that the forming pressure is controllable and uniform, improves the product consistency and quality, and further improves the forming efficiency and reduces the manual adjustment.

[0041] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 13As shown, the pushing mechanism 10 comprises a long plate 1001, both front and back sides of the long plate 1001 are provided with guide grooves 1002, both front and back sides of the inner wall of the guide grooves 1002 are slidably connected with sliding plates 1003, the sliding plates 1003 are guided to slide linearly through the guide grooves 1002 on the long plate 1001, which ensures the accuracy and stability of the pushing action, prevents deviation or lag, and can drive the C-shaped plate 1004 to move, pushing the formed material out of the inside of the L-shaped plate 701.

[0042] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 13 The shape of the guide groove 1002 inside and the shape of the sliding plate 1003 are both T-shaped, the sliding plate 1003 is fixedly connected with connecting blocks 1009 on the side surface, the bottom of the two connecting blocks 1009 is fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate 1004, the left side vertical plate of the C-shaped plate 1004 is in contact with the right side of the collecting barrel 1, the cooperation of the T-shaped guide groove 1002 and the sliding plate 1003 provides excellent torsional and tensile strength, prevents the sliding plate 1003 from being pulled out or deformed when stressed, ensures the reliability and safety of the pushing process, and the connecting blocks 1009 firmly connect the sliding plate 1003 and the C-shaped plate 1004, so that the C-shaped plate 1004 can smoothly push the material.

[0043] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 13As shown, the top surface of the long plate 1001 is fixedly connected with two support strips 1005 on the left and right sides, the top of each of the two support strips 1005 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 1006, the rear end of each of the two rotating rods 1006 is fixedly connected with a conveying gear 1007, the side surface of each of the two conveying gears 1007 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 1008, the conveyor belt 1008 is drivingly connected through the two conveying gears 1007, the side surface of the rear connecting block 1009 is provided with a through slot 1010, the inside of the through slot 1010 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the conveyor belt 1008, the middle of the side surface of the left rotating rod 1006 is fixedly sleeved with an output gear 1013, the output gear 1013 is engaged with the rack 704, through the transmission of the conveying gear 1007 and the conveyor belt 1008, the pushing mechanism 10 efficiently converts the power of the servo motor 1012 into linear motion of the sliding plate 1003, the fixed connection of the through slot 1010 and the conveyor belt 1008 ensures the synchronous movement of the connecting block 1009, thereby driving the C-shaped plate 1004 to complete accurate pushing, at the same time, the left conveying gear 1007 drives the rotating rod 1006 on the side surface thereof and the output gear 1013 to rotate, so that the rack 704 drives the L-shaped pressing frame 705 to move downward through the rack 704, so as to compact the fine particle tailings, which has high degree of automation, reduces manual intervention, and improves production continuity and efficiency.

[0044] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 13 As shown, the right side of the top surface of the long plate 1001 is fixedly connected with a support plate 1011, the top of the support plate 1011 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 1012, the rear end of the rotating shaft of the servo motor 1012 is fixedly connected with the front end of the right rotating rod 1006, the servo motor 1012 is stably installed on the long plate 1001 through the support plate 1011, which provides continuous and accurate power output, directly drives the right rotating rod 1006 to rotate, and ensures the efficiency and response speed of power transmission.

[0045] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 13 As shown, the top of the moving plate 8 is provided with a placing groove 801, the inside of the placing groove 801 is slidably connected with an E-shaped plate 802, the sliding connection design of the placing groove 801 and the E-shaped plate 802 enables the E-shaped plate 802 to be taken out from the inside of the placing groove 801, and when the solidified fine particle tailings are placed on the upper side of the E-shaped plate 802, it is convenient to insert into the bottom of the E-shaped plate 802 through a forklift or other instruments to transport the fine particle tailings.

[0046] The use method and advantages of the present application: the use method of the fine particle tailings cooperative curing system is as follows during work and use:

[0047] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 13 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figures 5 to 13 shown,

[0048] S1, first, the fine particle tailings to be processed are placed on the top of the conveying belt 402 for conveying, and a suitable proportion of cement and other curing agents are mixed with the fine particle tailings and poured into the inside of the collecting barrel 1, when the conveying belt 402 is conveying, the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rotary rod 401 drives the driving bevel gear 403 on the side to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 403 in the rotating state drives the bevel gear ring 406 and the connecting ring 405 to rotate, the connecting ring 405 in the rotating state drives the connecting rod 407 and the L-shaped strip 408 at the bottom to rotate, the fine particle tailings, cement, water and other materials in the inside of the collecting barrel 1 are mixed through the L-shaped strip 408, which facilitates the fixation of the fine particle tailings, at the same time, the connecting rod 407 scrapes the excess materials on the inner wall side of the collecting barrel 1, when the mixture is uniform, the discharge pipe on the side of the collecting barrel 1 is opened, and the mixed fine particle tailings are discharged into the inside of the placing frame 6;

[0049] S2, when the rotating shaft of the servo motor 1012 drives the rotating rod 1006 and the right side conveying gear 1007 to rotate, the conveying belt 1008 and the left side conveying gear 1007 rotate, and the left side rotating rod 1006 and the output gear 1013 on the side rotate, at the same time, the output gear 1013 drives the rack 704 to move downward when rotating, and the rack 704 drives the L-shaped pressing frame 705 to move downward, that is, the fine particle tailings mixture moved to the inside of the placing frame 6 is compacted, and the fine particle tailings mixture is formed on the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 701 and the bottom of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame 705, that is, the fine particle tailings mixture is quickly cured;

[0050] S3, when the fine tailings solidification is finished, the servo motor 1012 is rotated clockwise, and then the two conveying gears 1007 and the conveying belt 1008 are rotated clockwise, so that the output gear 1013 is rotated clockwise and drives the L-shaped pressing frame 705, the L-shaped plate 701 and the solidified fine tailings to move out of the inside of the placing frame 6, at the same time, when the conveying belt 402 moves, the connecting block 1009 at the back side is driven to move, the C-shaped plate 1004 moves left and right, and the two sliding plates 1003 stably slide in the guide groove 1002, so that the solidified fine tailings mixture is pushed to the top of the E-shaped plate 802 through the left vertical plate of the C-shaped plate 1004, and the solidified fine tailings can be quickly transported and processed.

[0051] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fine particle tailings synergistic consolidation system, comprising a collecting barrel (1), the top of the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a protective frame (2), characterized in that: The left side of the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a C-shaped rotating rod (3), the top of the C-shaped rotating rod (3) is provided with a mixing mechanism (4) for conveying tailings, the right side of the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (5), the right side of the placing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a placing frame (6), the side surface of the inner wall of the placing frame (6) is slidably connected with a forming mechanism (7) for extruding tailings, the right side of the placing frame (6) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (8), the right side of the top surface of the moving plate (8) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (9), and the top of the rectangular plate (9) is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism (10) for moving tailings.

2. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 1, wherein: The mixing mechanism (4) comprises two C-shaped rotating rods (401) fixedly connected to the top of the protection frame (2), the side surface of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod (401) is sleeved with a conveying belt (402), the conveying belt (402) is drivingly connected with the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod (3) through the C-shaped rotating rod (401), the rear side of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod (401) penetrates through the rear side of the rear vertical rod of the C-shaped rotating rod (401), the rear end of the cross rod of the C-shaped rotating rod (401) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (403), and the upper side of the side surface of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1) is provided with an annular groove (404).

3. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the annular groove (404) is rotatably connected with a connecting ring (405), the top of the connecting ring (405) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring (406), the driving bevel gear (403) is engaged with the bevel gear ring (406), the bottom of the connecting ring (405) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (407), the side surface of the connecting rod (407) is slidably connected with the side surface of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1), the lower side of the side surface of the connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped strip (408), and the side surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped strip (408) is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1).

4. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 1, wherein: The forming mechanism (7) comprises an L-shaped plate (701) slidably connected in the inside of the placing frame (6), the top of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (701) is provided with a moving groove (702), the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove (702) is fixedly connected with two compression springs (703), the inside of the moving groove (702) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pressing frame (705), the top end of the compression spring (703) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical plate of the L-shaped pressing frame (705), and the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame (705) is fixedly connected with a rack (704).

5. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 1, wherein: The pushing mechanism (10) comprises a long plate (1001), guide grooves (1002) are formed in the front and rear sides of the long plate (1001), and sliding plates (1003) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the guide groove (1002).

6. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 5, wherein: The shape of the guide groove (1002) and the shape of the sliding plate (1003) are both T-shaped, the sliding plate (1003) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (1009) on the side, the bottom of the two connecting blocks (1009) is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate (1004), and the left side vertical plate of the C-shaped plate (1004) is in contact with the right side of the collecting barrel (1).

7. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 6, wherein: Both sides of the top surface of the long plate (1001) are fixedly connected with two supporting strips (1005), the top of each supporting strip (1005) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (1006), the rear end of each rotating rod (1006) is fixedly connected with a conveying gear (1007), the side surface of each conveying gear (1007) is sleeved with a conveyor belt (1008), the conveyor belt (1008) is drivenly connected through the two conveying gears (1007), a through groove (1010) is formed in the side surface of the connecting block (1009) on the left side, the inside of the through groove (1010) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the conveyor belt (1008), and a output gear (1013) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the side surface of the rotating rod (1006) on the left side.

8. A fine-particle tailings co-cementation system according to claim 7, wherein: The right side of the top surface of the long plate (1001) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (1011), the top of the supporting plate (1011) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (1012), and the rear end of the rotating shaft of the servo motor (1012) is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod (1006) on the right side.

9. A fine tailings co-cementation system according to claim 1, wherein: A placing groove (801) is formed in the top of the moving plate (8), and an E-shaped plate (802) is slidably connected in the inside of the placing groove (801).

10. A fine tailings co-cementation disposal method using a fine tailings co- cementation system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, first, the fine particle tailings to be treated are placed on the top of the conveying belt (402) for conveying, and a suitable proportion of a curing agent such as cement is matched, and the fine particle tailings and the curing agent are poured into the inside of the collecting barrel (1) together, when the conveying belt (402) is conveying, the horizontal rod of the C-shaped rotating rod (401) drives the driving bevel gear (403) on the side to rotate, the driving bevel gear (403) in the rotating state drives the bevel gear ring (406) and the connecting ring (405) to rotate, the connecting ring (405) in the rotating state drives the connecting rod (407) and the L-shaped strip (408) at the bottom to rotate, the materials such as fine particle tailings, cement and water in the inside of the collecting barrel (1) are mixed through the L-shaped strip (408), the fine particle tailings are conveniently fixed, and at the same time, part of the excess material on the inner wall side of the collecting barrel (1) is scraped off through the connecting rod (407), when the mixing is uniform, the discharge pipe on the side of the collecting barrel (1) is opened, and the fine particle tailings after mixing are discharged into the placing frame (6). S2, when the rotating rod (1006) and the right conveying gear (1007) are rotated by the rotating shaft of the servo motor (1012), the conveyor belt (1008) and the left conveying gear (1007) are rotated, the left rotating rod (1006) and the output gear (1013) on the side thereof are rotated, the output gear (1013) drives the rack (704) to move downward when rotating, and the rack (704) drives the L-shaped pressing frame (705) to move downward, so that the fine particle tailing mixture in the placing frame (6) is compacted, the fine particle tailing mixture is formed on the top of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (701) and the bottom of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped pressing frame (705), and the fine particle tailing mixture is quickly solidified; S3, when the fine particle tailing solidification is completed, the servo motor (1012) is counterclockwise rotated, the two conveying gears (1007) and the conveyor belt (1008) are counterclockwise rotated, the output gear (1013) is counterclockwise rotated, the L-shaped pressing frame (705), the L-shaped plate (701) and the solidified fine particle tailing are driven by the rack (704) to move out of the inside of the placing frame (6), the connecting block (1009) on the back side of the conveyor belt (1008) is moved when the conveyor belt (1008) moves, the C-shaped plate (1004) is moved left and right, the two sliding plates (1003) are stably slid in the guide groove (1002), the left vertical plate of the C-shaped plate (1004) pushes the solidified fine particle tailing mixture to the top of the E-shaped plate (802), and the solidified fine particle tailing is quickly transported and processed.

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