Coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage amplification device

Abstract

The invention discloses a coaxial series vortex cone turbulent resistance magnetic support energy storage amplification device, which relates to the technical field of mechanical energy storage, and comprises a vacuum body, a vortex cone system, an internal magnetic coupling, an external magnetic coupling, a prime power machine and a generator component, the vortex cone system is arranged in the vacuum body and comprises a rotating shaft, a conical vortex cone liquid storage device and a built-in flowing object; a prime power machine inputs torque to a magnetic flange coupling through a prime power machine shaft to drive a rotating shaft, a flowing object rotates at a high speed to generate centrifugal force, the centrifugal force is guided and stored by a blade hole channel, reverse flowing inertia loss is avoided, and kinetic energy amplification is achieved. Rotation power is transmitted to the generator and the capacitor through the output magnetic flange coupling, the variable-torque coupling and the speed reducer, constant-current and constant-voltage output is achieved, the device depends on a vacuum environment and a vortex cone and blade cooperative structure, the kinetic energy transmission efficiency is improved, and stable output is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mechanical energy storage, in particular to a coaxial series group vortex cone resistance turbulent magnetic support energy storage amplification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of mechanical energy storage, various energy storage devices are widely used in new energy power generation, thermal power generation, industrial production and other scenarios, but the existing mechanical energy storage devices generally have problems such as long starting time, small rotational inertia, increased mechanical friction kinetic energy loss, high energy consumption, etc. On the one hand, there is air friction between the energy storage core components and the shell, resulting in large centrifugal inertia loss and low power utilization rate; on the other hand, the transmission structure design of the power input (prime mover end) and output (generator end) is unreasonable, and mechanical seals are usually used, which is prone to leakage and causes high failure rate and other technical defects.

[0003] Currently, the global energy structure is accelerating the transition to new energy, and the application of wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation, thermal power generation and other peak regulation and frequency modulation puts forward higher requirements for the stability of power quality. The existing energy storage devices cannot meet the application requirements of the power generation industry due to structural defects.

[0004] Therefore, a coaxial series group vortex cone resistance turbulent magnetic support energy storage amplification device is used to solve the above technical defects. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a coaxial series group vortex cone resistance turbulent magnetic support energy storage amplification device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a coaxial series group vortex cone resistance turbulent magnetic support energy storage amplification device, comprising a vacuum body, a vortex cone system, an output magnetic force flange coupling, a variable torque coupling, a speed reducer, a generator, a prime mover and an input magnetic force flange coupling. The vacuum body is a cavity structure, the vortex cone system is arranged in the vacuum body, and a closed vacuum area is formed between the inner wall of the vacuum body and the vortex cone system; The vortex cone system comprises a rotating shaft, a vortex cone liquid storage device and a resistance turbulent blade resistance turbulent liquid flow blade honeycomb-shaped liquid storage device, the vortex cone liquid storage device is a conical structure with an embedded cavity, the cavity of the vortex cone liquid storage device is filled with a flowable object, the resistance turbulent blade is arranged around the periphery of the vortex cone liquid storage device and is fixedly connected with the vortex cone liquid storage device, and the honeycomb-shaped liquid storage device is internally provided with a honeycomb-shaped channel structure, which is in communication with the cavity of the vortex cone liquid storage device; The output magnetic force flange coupling comprises an output inner permanent magnet flange and an output outer permanent magnet, and the input magnetic force flange coupling comprises an input inner permanent magnet flange and an input outer permanent magnet. The rotating shaft penetrates the middle part of the vortex liquid accumulator and the honeycomb liquid accumulator, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the output inner permanent magnet flange and the input outer permanent magnet flange. The prime mover is arranged at one end of the vacuum body, the shaft of the prime mover is connected with the input outer permanent magnet flange, and the generator is arranged at the other end of the vacuum body, the generator is connected with the output outer permanent magnet flange through the torque converter and the speed reducer. When the prime mover is started, the input outer permanent magnet flange is coupled with the input inner permanent magnet to form a magnetic field, and torque is transmitted, so that kinetic energy generated by the prime mover is amplified and transmitted to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the vortex liquid accumulator to rotate, and the flow body arranged in the vortex liquid accumulator generates centrifugal force in the process of high-speed rotation, under the action of the centrifugal force, the flow body is thrown along the vortex surface to the turbulence resistance blade at the periphery of the vortex and the honeycomb liquid accumulator, and the rotational inertia is amplified. The channel structure in the honeycomb liquid accumulator stores and guides the flow of the flow body, effectively prevents the flow body from flowing in the opposite direction when the vortex runs, and further avoids the reduction of centrifugal inertia. The rotational power generated by the vortex liquid accumulator is connected to the output inner permanent magnet flange through the rotating shaft, and is transmitted to the output outer permanent magnet flange in turn, and then is transmitted to the torque converter and the speed reducer in turn, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the generator, and the generator realizes constant current and constant voltage output.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the application, permanent magnets are arranged on the wall of the vacuum cavity and the outer wall of the lower vortex.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the application, the flow body is in a liquid or solid particle form. When the flow body is in a liquid state, the liquid flow body is a high-density medium flow body, which can be selected from one or more of mercury, lead powder and high-specific-gravity pellets. When the flow body is in a solid form, the solid flow body is a spherical structure.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the application, the honeycomb-shaped liquid accumulator channel filled in the turbulence resistance liquid flow blade is one of a honeycomb-shaped metal structure channel, a water vertical structure metal channel or a high polymer honeycomb channel.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the application, the vortex liquid accumulator is a stepped conical structure, and the stepped conical structure gradually expands from the bottom along the direction of the honeycomb-shaped liquid accumulator filled in the turbulence resistance liquid flow blade.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a supporting magnetic steel and a supporting static magnetic steel are arranged at the bottom of the vortex cone system.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a vacuum sensor is arranged in the vacuum body, and a vacuum extraction valve is arranged outside the vacuum body, and the vacuum sensor is electrically connected with the vacuum extraction valve.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the vacuum body is a snap-fit structure, a snap-fit end of the snap-fit structure is connected through a vacuum body flange, and the snap-fit end is further provided with a sealing sealant strip.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a base is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum body, and the base is a hollow structure.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the power output end of the generator is connected with a capacitor group, and the capacitor group is electrically connected with the generator.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, supporting bearings are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the supporting bearings are arranged between the inner permanent magnet and the vortex cone liquid accumulator.

[0017] The present application solves the defects in the background art and has the following beneficial effects: Through the synergistic structure of the vortex cone liquid accumulator arranged in the vortex cone system and the honeycomb-shaped liquid accumulator filled in the turbulence flow blade, and with the guidance and energy concentration of the vortex cone and the disturbance and guidance of the turbulence flow blade to the flow object, the flow object realizes torque amplification in the transmission process, and the kinetic energy transmission efficiency is effectively improved.

[0018] At the same time, the synergy of the cone structure and the blade shape maximizes the kinetic energy amplification efficiency, the stepped cone structure of the vortex cone liquid accumulator makes the centrifugal force gradually increase with the increase of the cone radius when the flow object rotates at high speed, and the flow object is orderly thrown to the periphery, which realizes the directional guidance of the flow object and avoids the inertia loss caused by the reverse flow, so that the centrifugal kinetic energy is fully converted into the rotational power of the rotating shaft, and the energy amplification multiple is significantly improved.

[0019] In addition, the internal hole of the blade can temporarily store high-speed flow objects, and when the vortex cone rotating speed fluctuates, the inertia energy of the flow objects in the hole is released to buffer the torque fluctuation, so that the rotating shaft power output is more stable, and the continuity and stability of energy transmission are improved.

[0020] In addition, in cooperation with the closed vacuum area in the vacuum body, the influence of air resistance on the transmission component is greatly reduced, energy loss is reduced, the energy utilization efficiency of the device is further improved, the soft start design can avoid the impact load when the prime mover starts, the prime mover and the transmission system are protected, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

[0021] (2) The input and output magnetic flange coupling is used to realize non-contact transmission, avoid the friction and wear of traditional mechanical connection, and reduce the maintenance cost; meanwhile, the magnetic transmission has overload protection function, which can prevent equipment damage caused by load mutation; the same-pole opposite arrangement of the supporting dynamic magnetic steel and the supporting static magnetic steel forms a magnetic suspension support structure, effectively reduces the downward gravity of the vortex cone system, and reduces the friction of the bearing; the honeycomb liquid storage device filled in the vortex liquid flow blade and the turbulence resistance blade is easier to start and saves energy consumption.

[0022] (3) The flow object can be selected from liquid high-density medium (such as mercury, lead powder, etc.) or solid particle spheres; the liquid high-density flow object can improve the kinetic energy transmission density, and the solid sphere flow object is convenient to maintain and replace, and is suitable for different power requirements and operating conditions; the pore structure of the honeycomb liquid storage device filled in the turbulence resistance liquid flow blade can be selected from honeycomb metal, water-based metal or high polymer honeycomb structure according to the type of the flow object, so that different flow objects can realize efficient torque amplification and kinetic energy transmission, and the application range of the device is further expanded.

[0023] (4) The vacuum sensor arranged in the vacuum body is electrically connected with the external vacuum extraction valve, so that the vacuum degree can be monitored in real time and the vacuum can be automatically extracted and supplemented, the device is ensured to always operate in the optimal vacuum environment, and the energy transmission efficiency is stable; the vacuum body adopts a snap-fit structure to realize reliable sealing by flange connection and sealing rubber strips, air leakage is prevented, the vacuum environment is prevented from being damaged, and the structural stability of the device is improved.

[0024] In addition, the snap-fit flange structure of the vacuum body is convenient for disassembly and maintenance of internal components; the hollow base at the bottom reduces the overall weight of the device while ensuring stable support, and facilitates bottom heat dissipation and pipeline arrangement. The vacuum body can be flexibly selected as a sphere or a cylinder structure, which is suitable for different installation space requirements and improves the site adaptability of the device.

[0025] (5) The capacitor group matched with the generator can effectively store electric energy, balance the output voltage of the generator, avoid voltage instability caused by load fluctuation, improve the power generation quality, ensure that the electric energy output meets the use requirements, and is especially suitable for scenes with high requirements for power supply stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and examples. Figure 1is a perspective view of the coaxial string group vortex cone resistance turbulence magnetic support energy storage amplification device of the preferred embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the coaxial string group vortex cone resistance turbulence magnetic support energy storage amplification device of the preferred embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the coaxial string group vortex cone resistance turbulence magnetic support energy storage amplification device of the preferred embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is an exploded view of the prime mover connection structure of the preferred embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is an exploded view of the generator connection structure of the preferred embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the output magnetic force flange coupling structure of the preferred embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the input magnetic force flange coupling structure of the preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, vacuum body; 10, vacuum area; 11, vacuum body flange; 12, vacuum extraction valve; 13, base; 2, vortex cone system; 20, bearing; 21, vortex cone liquid accumulator; 22, resistance turbulence liquid flow blade; 220, honeycomb liquid accumulator; 23, rotating shaft; 3, output magnetic force flange coupling; 30, output inner permanent magnet flange; 31, output outer permanent magnet; 4, variable torque coupling; 5, speed reducer; 6, generator; 7, input magnetic force flange coupling; 70, input inner permanent magnet; 71, input outer permanent magnet flange; 8, prime mover; 80, prime mover shaft; 9, support force dynamic magnetic steel; 10, support force static magnetic steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or can be fixed thereto through another intermediate component. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or can be connected thereto through another intermediate component. When a component is referred to as being "disposed" on another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or can be disposed thereon through another intermediate component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device includes: a vacuum body 1, a vortex cone system 2, an output magnetic flange coupling 3, a torque converter coupling 4, a reducer 5, a generator 6, a prime mover 8, and an input magnetic flange coupling 7. Vacuum body 1 has a cavity structure, and vortex cone system 2 is set inside vacuum body 1. A closed vacuum region 10 is formed between the inner wall of vacuum body 1 and vortex cone system 2. The vortex cone system 2 includes a rotating shaft 23, a vortex cone liquid reservoir 21, and a honeycomb-shaped liquid reservoir 220 filled inside the turbulence-blocking liquid flow blades. The vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 is a conical structure with an internal cavity. The cavity of the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 is filled with a flowing object. The turbulence-blocking liquid flow blades are arranged around the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 and are fixedly connected to the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21. The honeycomb-shaped liquid reservoir 220 filled inside the turbulence-blocking liquid flow blades has a channel structure inside, and the channel structure is connected to the cavity of the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21. The output magnetic flange coupling 3 includes an output inner permanent magnet flange 30 and an output outer permanent magnet 31. The input magnetic flange coupling 7 includes an input inner permanent magnet flange 70 and an input outer permanent magnet 71. The rotating shaft 23 passes through the middle of the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 and the honeycomb liquid reservoir 220, and its two ends are connected to the output inner permanent magnet flange 30 and the input inner permanent magnet flange 70, respectively. Permanent magnets are provided on the upper and lower outer walls of the vortex cone in the vacuum chamber, and the permanent magnets are located between the inner and outer permanent magnets.

[0032] The prime mover 8 is located at one end of the vacuum body 1. The prime mover shaft 80 is connected to the input external permanent magnet flange 71. The generator 6 is located at the other end of the vacuum body 1. The generator 6 is connected to the output external permanent magnet 31 through the torque coupling 4 and the reducer 5. Bearings 20 are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 23. The support bearing 20 is located between the inner permanent magnet and the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21.

[0033] When the prime mover 8 starts, the input external permanent magnet flange 71 and the input internal permanent magnet 70 form a magnetic field coupling to transmit torque, amplify the kinetic energy generated by the prime mover 8 and transmit it to the rotating shaft 23. The rotating shaft 23 drives the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 to rotate. The flowing object set in the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 generates centrifugal force during high-speed rotation. Under the action of centrifugal force, the flowing object is thrown along the vortex cone surface into the honeycomb liquid reservoir 220 filled in the turbulent liquid flow blades on the periphery of the vortex cone. The honeycomb-shaped liquid reservoir 220 filled inside the turbulent flow blade stores and guides the flow of the fluid, effectively preventing the fluid from flowing backward during the operation of the vortex cone, thereby avoiding a decrease in centrifugal inertia. The rotational power generated by the vortex reservoir 21 is transmitted to the output external permanent magnet 31 through the output internal permanent magnet flange 30 connected to the rotating shaft 23, and then sequentially transmitted to the torque coupling 4 and the reducer. The output end of the reducer is connected to the generator 6, and the generator 6 achieves constant current and constant pressure output.

[0034] Through the synergistic structure of the vortex cone reservoir 21 built into the vortex cone system 2 and the honeycomb reservoir 220 filled in the turbulence-blocking blades, the vortex cone's guiding and energy-concentrating effect and the turbulence-blocking blades' disturbance and guidance of the flowing object enable the flowing object to achieve torque amplification during transmission, effectively improving the kinetic energy transmission efficiency.

[0035] Meanwhile, the synergy between the cone structure and the blade shape maximizes the kinetic energy amplification efficiency. The stepped cone structure of the vortex cone reservoir 21 causes the centrifugal force to gradually increase with the increase of the cone radius when the flowing object rotates at high speed. The flowing object is orderly thrown to the outside. Combined with the special channel shape of the honeycomb reservoir 220 filled in the turbulent flow blade, it not only realizes the directional guidance of the flowing object, but also avoids the inertia loss caused by reverse flow, so that the centrifugal kinetic energy is fully converted into the rotational power of the rotating shaft 23, significantly improving the energy amplification factor.

[0036] Furthermore, the internal channels of the blades can temporarily store high-speed flowing objects. When the rotational speed of the vortex cone fluctuates, the inertial energy release of the flowing objects in the channels can buffer torque fluctuations, making the power output of the rotating shaft 23 more stable and improving the continuity and stability of energy transmission.

[0037] In addition, the closed vacuum zone 10 inside the vacuum body 1 greatly reduces the impact of air resistance on the transmission components, reduces energy loss, and further improves the energy utilization efficiency of the device. The soft start design can avoid the impact load when the prime mover 8 starts, protect the prime mover 8 and the transmission system, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fluid is in the form of a liquid or solid particles; When the flowing object is a liquid, the liquid flowing object is a high-density medium flowing object, which can be selected from one or more of mercury, lead powder, and high specific gravity spherical particles; When the flowing object is in solid form, the solid flowing object has a spherical structure.

[0039] The conical-blade structure is compatible with liquid (high-density medium) and solid (sphere) flowing objects. By adjusting the shape and density of the flowing object, it can adapt to the energy amplification requirements of different power levels and flexibly cover various scenarios such as power drive, power generation and energy storage.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the honeycomb-shaped reservoir 220 channels filled inside the turbulent flow blocking blades are one of honeycomb-shaped metal structure channels, vertical water structure metal channels or polymer honeycomb channels. The vortex cone reservoir 21 is a stepped conical structure, and the stepped conical structure gradually expands along the direction of the honeycomb-shaped reservoir 220 filled inside the turbulent flow blocking blades from the bottom. The orderly guiding of the conical structure to the flowing object, combined with the turbulent flow blocking effect of the blade channels, can suppress the vibration caused by the turbulent flow of the liquid. Combined with the non-contact support of the magnetic levitation support, the vortex cone system 2 operates with lower noise and smaller vibration, providing a stable power source for the constant current and constant voltage output of the rear-end generator 6.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a lifting dynamic magnet 9 and a lifting static magnet 10. The lifting dynamic magnet 9 and the lifting static magnet 10 are arranged with the same poles facing each other at the bottom of the vortex cone system 2. Using the principle of repulsion between like poles of magnets, it can effectively offset the downward gravity of the vortex cone group, reduce the pressure borne by the support bearing 20, and further reduce the friction of the bearing 20, making it easier for the vortex cone assembly to start. At the same time, it saves energy consumption and extends the service life of the bearing 20.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum sensor is arranged inside the vacuum body 1, and a vacuum extraction valve 12 is arranged outside the vacuum body 1. The vacuum sensor is electrically connected to the vacuum extraction valve 12. The vacuum body 1 is a snap-fit structure, and the snap-fit end is connected through a vacuum body flange 11. A sealing rubber strip is also arranged at the snap-fit end. A base 13 is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum body 1, and the base 13 is a hollow structure.

[0043] The vacuum sensor arranged inside the vacuum body 1 is electrically connected to the external vacuum extraction valve 12, which can monitor the vacuum degree in real time and automatically supplement the vacuum extraction, ensuring that the device always operates in the optimal vacuum environment and stabilizing the energy transmission efficiency. The vacuum body 1 adopts a snap-fit structure combined with flange connection and a sealing rubber strip to achieve reliable sealing, prevent air leakage from destroying the vacuum environment, and at the same time improve the structural stability of the device.

[0044] In addition, the snap-fit flange structure of the vacuum body 1 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the device and the maintenance of internal components. The hollow base 13 at the bottom reduces the overall weight of the device while ensuring the support stability, and is also convenient for bottom heat dissipation and pipeline layout. The vacuum body 1 can be flexibly selected as a spherical or cylindrical structure to adapt to different installation space requirements and improve the site adaptability of the device.

[0045] [[ID=

[0046] When this invention is used, the core operation is a coordinated process of mains-powered prime mover 8 → magnetic coupling torsion transmission → vortex cone centrifugal amplification → turbulence-damping energy storage → stable power generation. The specific operation steps are as follows: 1. Preparations before startup (1) Vacuum environment establishment: The vacuum extraction valve 12 is started by the external vacuum pump to evacuate the vacuum body 1. The vacuum sensor monitors the vacuum degree in real time. When the vacuum degree reaches ≤10Pa, the vacuum pump stops working and the vacuum extraction valve 12 is automatically closed to ensure that a closed vacuum zone 10 is formed in the vacuum body 1.

[0047] (2) Parameter and wiring inspection: ① Electrical inspection: Check that the mains power line is securely connected, the circuit breaker and leakage protection device are in normal condition, and the junction box of the prime mover 8 is well sealed; ② Mechanical inspection: Confirm that all components are securely connected, the support bearing 20 is adequately lubricated, the air gap of the magnetic coupling is normal, the moving / static magnets of the supporting force are in the same pole relative to each other without offset, and the capacitor bank is reliably connected.

[0048] 2. Start-up and Kinetic Energy Amplification Stage (1) Soft start of prime mover 8 driven by mains power: Close the AC contactor and the mains power is stably input to prime mover 8. In the initial stage of prime mover 8 startup, the input external permanent magnet 71 and the input internal permanent magnet flange 70 gradually transmit torque through magnetic field coupling to achieve soft start, so as to avoid the impact load generated by the mains power grid due to the direct start of prime mover 8. During the startup process, observe the operating status of prime mover 8 to ensure that there is no abnormal noise, vibration and overheating.

[0049] (2) Vortex centrifugation and kinetic energy amplification: The rotating shaft 23 drives the vortex reservoir 21 to rotate at high speed. The internal flowing object is thrown along the stepped cone surface by the centrifugal force to the honeycomb reservoir 220 filled in the outer turbulent flow blade 22. As the cone radius gradually increases from the bottom to the blade direction, the centrifugal force gradually increases with the increase of the radius, and the kinetic energy of the flowing object is fully amplified. The channel structure (honeycomb metal / honeycomb channel) of the honeycomb reservoir 220 filled in the turbulent flow blade 22 guides and temporarily stores the flowing object, preventing inertia loss caused by reverse flow, and making the centrifugal kinetic energy efficiently converted into the rotational power of the rotating shaft 23.

[0050] (3) Magnetic levitation support working together: The repulsive force between the same poles of the moving / static magnets continuously counteracts the downward gravity of the vortex cone system 2, reduces the bearing pressure of the support bearing 20, reduces the friction of the bearing 20, ensures that the vortex cone assembly starts smoothly and runs at high speed, reduces the load of the prime mover 8, and improves the efficiency of mains power utilization.

[0051] 3. Power Transmission and Stable Power Generation Stage (1) Power transmission: The rotational power of the shaft 23 is transmitted to the reducer 5 through the magnetic field coupling of the output inner permanent magnet flange 30 and the output outer permanent magnet 31. After the reducer 5 reduces the speed and increases the torque, the torque stability is adjusted by the torque coupling 4 and then transmitted to the generator 6.

[0052] (2) Stable power generation and energy storage: The generator 6 achieves constant current and constant voltage output under stable torque drive; if a capacitor bank is configured, the capacitor bank stores electrical energy in real time, balances the output voltage, and avoids voltage instability caused by load fluctuations.

[0053] (3) Mains power and vacuum level monitoring: During operation, the stability of mains voltage and current is monitored in real time. If mains power fluctuation occurs (such as voltage deviation exceeding ±10%), the operating status of prime mover 8 can be temporarily adjusted through the controller. At the same time, the vacuum sensor monitors the vacuum level in real time. When the vacuum level is lower than the set threshold (such as >10Pa), the vacuum extraction valve 12 is automatically opened, and the vacuum pump is started to replenish the vacuum until the vacuum level is restored to the set value and then closed.

[0054] 4. Shutdown Phase (1) Gradual shutdown: First disconnect the AC contactor and cut off the mains power input. The prime mover 8 gradually decelerates, so that the speed of the vortex cone system 2 slowly decreases. The flowing object gradually flows back to the cavity of the vortex cone liquid reservoir 21 under the action of inertia. After the prime mover 8 stops, the generator 6 gradually stops generating electricity, and the capacitor bank completes the stable release of the remaining electrical energy.

[0055] (2) Safety inspection and vacuum release: After shutdown, check whether the prime mover 8 and mains power line are overheated, have an odor or other abnormalities; if maintenance is required, slowly release the vacuum in the vacuum body 1 through the pressure relief port of the vacuum extraction valve 12. After the internal and external pressures are balanced, disassemble the vacuum body flange 11 and perform internal component maintenance.

[0056] Key component adaptation implementation details 1. The honeycomb reservoir 220 filled inside the turbulent flow impingement blade 22 is compatible with the vortex cone reservoir 21. The type of honeycomb reservoir 220 pores filled in the turbulent flow blade 22 is selected according to the shape of the flowing object: if a liquid flowing object is used, a water-vertical structure metal pore is preferred to facilitate liquid flow and storage; if a solid flowing object is used, a honeycomb metal structure pore or a polymer honeycomb pore is selected to avoid solid spheres getting stuck; the stepped conical structure of the vortex reservoir 21 needs to be designed with a cone angle according to the density of the flowing object. The cone angle can be selected as 30°-45° for high-density flowing objects and 45°-60° for low-density flowing objects to ensure efficient amplification of centrifugal force.

[0057] 2. Magnetic coupling and permanent magnet compatibility The permanent magnet is made of alumina ceramic or silicon nitride ceramic, with a thickness controlled at 3-5mm to ensure low magnetic resistance and magnetic field penetration loss ≤10%. The permanent magnet of the magnetic coupling is made of neodymium iron boron N45-N52 material, with nickel plating on the surface to prevent oxidation. The magnetic poles are arranged in a ring alternating pattern (NSNS) to ensure that the magnetic field uniformly covers the ceramic plate area and improves coupling efficiency.

[0058] The various functional modules of this invention work together to achieve efficient amplification of kinetic energy, low-loss transmission and stable power generation under mains power, while taking into account the ease of installation, operational reliability and power safety of the device, and adapting to a variety of application scenarios such as power drive, power generation and energy storage.

[0059] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These are all equivalent modifications and improvements made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention, and all of these fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-damping magnetic support energy storage and amplification device, characterized in that, Includes vacuum body, vortex cone system, output magnetic flange coupling, torque converter coupling, reducer, generator, prime mover, and input magnetic flange coupling; The vacuum body has a cavity structure, and the vortex cone system is disposed inside the vacuum body, forming a closed vacuum zone between the inner wall of the vacuum body and the vortex cone system; The vortex-cone system includes a rotating shaft, a vortex-cone reservoir, and turbulence-blocking blades. The turbulence-blocking blades are filled with honeycomb-shaped reservoirs. The vortex-cone reservoir is a conical structure with an internal cavity. The cavity of the vortex-cone reservoir is filled with a flowing object. The turbulence-blocking blades are arranged around the vortex-cone reservoir and are fixedly connected to it. The honeycomb-shaped reservoir has a honeycomb-shaped channel structure inside, and the channel structure is connected to the cavity of the vortex-cone reservoir. The output magnetic flange coupling includes an output inner permanent magnet flange and an output outer permanent magnet, and the input magnetic flange coupling includes an input inner permanent magnet flange and an input outer permanent magnet; The rotating shaft passes through the middle of the vortex-shaped liquid reservoir and the honeycomb liquid reservoir, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the output inner permanent magnet flange and the input outer permanent magnet flange; The prime mover is located at one end of the vacuum body, and the prime mover shaft is connected to the input external permanent magnet flange. The generator is located at the other end of the vacuum body, and the generator is connected to the output external permanent magnet flange through the torque converter and the reducer. When the prime mover starts, the input external permanent magnet flange and the input internal permanent magnet form a magnetic field coupling to transmit torque, amplify the kinetic energy generated by the prime mover and transmit it to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft drives the vortex cone liquid reservoir to rotate. The flowing object set in the vortex cone liquid reservoir generates centrifugal force during high-speed rotation. Under the action of centrifugal force, the flowing object is thrown along the vortex cone surface towards the turbulence-damping blades on the periphery of the vortex cone and into the honeycomb liquid reservoir, amplifying the moment of inertia. The pore structure inside the honeycomb liquid reservoir stores and guides the flow of the fluid, effectively preventing the fluid from flowing backward during the operation of the vortex cone, thereby avoiding a decrease in centrifugal inertia. The rotational power generated by the vortex reservoir is output through the shaft to the inner permanent magnet flange and then to the outer permanent magnet flange. It is then transmitted sequentially to the torque converter and the reducer. The output end of the reducer is connected to the generator, which achieves constant current and constant pressure output.

2. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Permanent magnets are provided on the upper and lower outer walls of the vortex cone of the vacuum cavity, and the permanent magnets are positioned between the inner and outer permanent magnets.

3. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flowing object is in the form of a liquid or solid particles; When the flowing object is liquid, the liquid flowing object is a high-density medium flowing object, which can be selected from one or more of mercury, lead powder, and high specific gravity spherical particles; When the flowing object is in solid form, the solid flowing object has a spherical structure.

4. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The honeycomb-shaped liquid reservoir channels filled inside the turbulent flow obstruction blades are one of the following: honeycomb metal structure channels, water-standing metal structure channels, or polymer honeycomb channels.

5. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vortex cone reservoir has a stepped conical structure, which gradually expands from the bottom along the direction of the honeycomb reservoir filled inside the turbulent flow blades.

6. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-damping magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a moving magnet and a stationary magnet, wherein the moving magnet and the stationary magnet are arranged with their poles facing each other at the bottom of the vortex cone system.

7. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-damping magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum sensor is installed inside the vacuum body, and a vacuum extraction valve is installed outside the vacuum body. The vacuum sensor is electrically connected to the vacuum extraction valve.

8. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum body has a snap-fit ​​structure, and the snap-fit ​​end of the snap-fit ​​structure is connected through a vacuum body flange. The snap-fit ​​end is also provided with a sealing strip.

9. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-damping magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum body has a base at its bottom, and the base has a hollow structure.

10. The coaxial series vortex cone turbulence-resistant magnetic support energy storage and amplification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The generator's power output terminal is connected to the capacitor bank.

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