Server device stable in operation
By installing a docking box and switching components at the server fan air intake, the dust-blocking components can be used alternately and automatically closed, solving the problem of dust intrusion when disassembling the dust filter, ensuring stable heat dissipation of the server and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511471108.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when the dust filter of the cooling fan on the server casing is removed, the air intake is exposed to unfiltered air, which leads to dust accumulation, affecting heat dissipation efficiency and system stability. Furthermore, stopping the fan can cause the equipment to overheat.
A docking box is installed at the air inlet of the cooling fan, which is divided into two independent chambers by a middle partition. Each chamber is equipped with an independent dust-blocking component and a switching component, so as to realize the alternating use of the dust-blocking components and automatic sealing and isolation, ensuring air circulation and dust prevention effect.
This technology enables the cleaning of dust-blocking components without shutting down the system, while maintaining stable server heat dissipation, preventing dust intrusion, improving the system's dustproof effect and ease of maintenance, and extending equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN121523501A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of server heat dissipation, in particular to a server device stable in operation. BACKGROUND
[0002] A server is a high-performance computing device specially used for providing network services, data processing and storage functions, and is widely used in key places such as data centers and enterprise computer rooms. Due to its long-time stable operation and large heat load, the server shell is usually provided with a heat dissipation structure based on a circulating fan to ensure the stable temperature of the internal components. In particular, in the industrial and scientific research application scenarios of high-speed data simulation, thermodynamic modeling or precise control of liquid colored metals, liquid noble metals or liquid rare earth metals, the server often needs to process high-intensity operation and data interaction tasks, which puts higher requirements on heat dissipation and system stability. In order to prevent dust in the air from entering and adhering to the radiator or mainboard, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency and operation reliability, a dust blocking structure is usually provided on the shell to realize the dual control of air circulation and dust prevention, thereby effectively improving the service life and stability of the server in complex application environments.
[0003] Some heat dissipation fans provided in the server shell in the prior art are usually provided with a dust screen at the air inlet. When it is necessary to disassemble and clean the dust screen, the air inlet of the heat dissipation fan is exposed to the unfiltered external air. Dust, particles and fiber impurities in the air are easily sucked into the fan and deposited on the mainboard, power supply and heat dissipation fins, resulting in a significant decrease in heat dissipation efficiency, and even causing electrical short circuit and system instability. At this time, in order to prevent dust from entering, it is necessary to stop the operation of the heat dissipation fan, but the demand for heat dissipation of the server still exists in the running state. The stoppage of the fan causes the internal heat to be unable to be dissipated in time, resulting in the risk of overheating of the equipment and seriously affecting the stability and service life of the server, forming a contradictory problem between heat dissipation protection and dust protection. SUMMARY
[0004] The application aims to solve the problem in the prior art that some heat dissipation fans provided in the server shell are usually provided with a dust screen at the air inlet. When it is necessary to disassemble and clean the dust screen, the air inlet of the heat dissipation fan is exposed to the unfiltered external air. Dust, particles and fiber impurities in the air are easily sucked into the fan and deposited on the mainboard, power supply and heat dissipation fins, resulting in a significant decrease in heat dissipation efficiency, and even causing electrical short circuit and system instability. In order to prevent dust from entering, it is necessary to stop the operation of the heat dissipation fan, but the demand for heat dissipation of the server still exists in the running state. The stoppage of the fan causes the internal heat to be unable to be dissipated in time, resulting in the risk of overheating of the equipment and seriously affecting the stability and service life of the server, forming a contradictory problem between heat dissipation protection and dust protection.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: A stable server device, comprising a server body, a docking box, and a cooling fan, the server body is fixedly connected with the cooling fan on the side, the server body is provided with alternating holes on the opposite side of the cooling fan, and the cooling fan and the alternating holes cooperatively form an air flow path through the server body; The docking box is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the cooling fan, a top cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the docking box by bolts, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the docking box, a middle partition plate is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side of the first partition plate, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the middle partition plate away from the first partition plate, the middle partition plate divides the chamber between the first partition plate and the second partition plate into two independent chambers as two air inlet channels of the cooling fan, and a switching assembly is arranged at the bottom of the middle partition plate. The docking box is provided with dust blocking assemblies on the two sides of the middle partition plate, the dust blocking assemblies block dust in the air, a switching motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the docking box, a follow-up sealing assembly is arranged at the output end of the switching motor, and the follow-up sealing assembly is used for sealing and isolating a group of dust blocking assemblies in standby state when another group of dust blocking assemblies are working, so as to prevent dust in the external air from adhering to the surface of the dust blocking assemblies and ensure the clean standby state of the dust blocking assemblies. Safety limiting assemblies are arranged between the dust blocking assemblies and the middle partition plate, which are used for limiting and fixing the dust blocking assemblies during insertion into the docking box and preventing the switching assembly from malfunctioning during disassembly of the dust blocking assemblies, so as to prevent dust from entering the inside of the server body.
[0006] Optionally, the dust blocking assembly comprises an interception net, a top plate and a positioning block, the docking box is provided with a docking groove on the two sides of the middle partition plate, the bottom of the docking groove is fixedly provided with a positioning block, the two positioning blocks are movably inserted with the interception net, the top of the interception net is fixedly provided with the top plate, and the top edge position of the top cover is provided with a containing groove movably inserted with the top plate.
[0007] Optionally, the switching assembly comprises a switching cylinder and a switching hole, the output end of the switching motor is fixedly provided with an extension shaft, the end of the extension shaft is fixedly provided with the switching cylinder, the switching cylinder extends into the chamber between the first partition plate and the docking box at the end away from the switching motor, and the side of the switching cylinder is provided with the switching hole.
[0008] Optionally, the follow-up sealing assembly comprises a dust blocking door, a driving cam and a driven rod, one end of the dust blocking door is rotatably arranged on the side of the docking groove of the docking box, the output end of the switching motor is fixedly provided with the driving cam, the side of the driving cam is provided with a cam groove, and one end of the driven rod is screwed into a driving column, and the end of the driving column extends into the cam groove.
[0009] Optionally, the other end of the driven rod is movably inserted into the docking box shell, rectangular grooves are formed in the two side faces of the docking box at the positions where the driven rod passes through, a T-shaped block is rotatably connected to the end of the driven rod away from the driving column, a T-shaped groove is formed in the side face of the dust blocking door, and the T-shaped block is movably inserted into the T-shaped groove.
[0010] Optionally, the safety limiting assembly comprises an arc-shaped block, a common rod, a limiting rod and a limiting ring, the inner arc face of the arc-shaped block is attached to the inner wall of the switching cylinder, the outer arc face of the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the common rod, the other end of the common rod is fixedly provided with the limiting rod, the limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the intercepting net, and the other end of the limiting rod is movably inserted into the limiting ring.
[0011] Optionally, a lifting block is fixedly arranged at the top of the common rod, a release screw is screwed into the side face of the lifting block, one end of the release screw is rotatably connected to the side face of the first partition plate, the other end of the release screw is rotatably connected to the side face of the docking box, and an auxiliary column is fixedly arranged below the lifting block.
[0012] Optionally, the other end of the auxiliary column is movably inserted into the side face of the first partition plate, a handle is fixedly arranged at the end of the release screw, a horizontal groove is formed in the side face of the handle, and a crank handle is rotatably connected to the side face of the horizontal groove.
[0013] Optionally, the width of the top plate is greater than the total width of the limiting ring and the intercepting net in plan view, a top containing groove is formed in the top of the top plate, and an upper lifting handle is rotatably connected to the inside of the top containing groove.
[0014] Optionally, the cam groove comprises a large circular groove, a transition groove and a small circular groove, the large circular groove, the transition groove and the small circular groove are sequentially connected in a head-to-tail manner, and the distance from the geometric center of the large circular groove to the center of the driving cam rotating shaft is greater than the distance from the small circular groove to the center of the driving cam rotating shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: 1、The docking box is arranged at the air inlet of the heat dissipation fan, the inner cavity of the docking box is divided into two independent chambers by the intermediate partition plate, the two independent chambers serve as two air inlet channels respectively, the independent dust blocking assemblies are arranged at the ends, and the switching assembly is arranged to realize the rotation of the dust blocking assemblies. On the one hand, the structure realizes the alternate switching of the dust blocking assemblies, facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the standby dust blocking assembly without affecting the normal heat dissipation of the server, ensures the continuous and stable operation of the equipment, on the other hand, effectively avoids the risk of direct dust invasion caused by the exposure of the air inlet during disassembly and cleaning, improves the dust prevention effect and the heat dissipation efficiency, and in addition, the switching assembly is flexible in control, improves the maintenance convenience and system reliability, and prolongs the service life of the server.
[0016] 2、The present application is provided with a follow-up sealing assembly on one side of the switching assembly, through the linkage control of the switching assembly, the automatic opening and closing isolation of the air inlet of different dust blocking assemblies is realized, specifically, when the switching assembly controls a certain group of dust blocking assemblies to work normally, the follow-up sealing assembly automatically opens the air inlet on the side of the working dust blocking assembly, ensures sufficient and smooth air circulation, so as to meet the heat dissipation demand of the server. At the same time, the follow-up sealing assembly on the corresponding side of the other group of dust blocking assemblies in standby state is automatically closed, the air inlet is sealed and isolated, the dust, particulate matter and impurities in the external air are effectively blocked, dust deposition on the surface of the standby dust blocking assembly is prevented, and the clean state is ensured, so that the standby dust blocking assembly can be put into use at any time.
[0017] 3、The follow-up sealing assembly of the present application is arranged on one side of the switching assembly, and has linkage with the action of the switching assembly, the follow-up sealing assembly realizes the dynamic protection of the dust blocking assembly, avoids dust accumulation of the standby dust blocking assembly due to long-term exposure, improves the overall dust prevention effect and maintenance efficiency of the system, and the automatic linkage closing and opening mechanism reduces the demand for manual operation, improves the intelligence and reliability of system operation; the follow-up sealing assembly protects the dust blocking assembly when the dust blocking assembly is in standby state, prolongs the service life of the dust blocking assembly, reduces the maintenance cost, and improves the stability and operation safety of the server equipment.
[0018] 4、The present application is provided with a safety limiting assembly between the dust blocking assembly and the switching assembly, the safety limiting assembly has a key protection effect, especially in the process of disassembling the dust blocking assembly: when it is necessary to remove a certain group of dust blocking assemblies for cleaning or replacement, the safety limiting assembly can effectively prevent the switching assembly from malfunctioning, and prevent it from switching the air inlet channel of the dust blocking assembly to the working state, in this way, it is avoided that the cooling fan sucks air through the channel when the dust blocking assembly is not completely installed, so that a large amount of dust directly enters the internal server, pollutes the mainboard, power supply or heat dissipation unit, the structure realizes linkage control through physical limiting and switching logic, ensures the system sealing performance and operation safety during maintenance, is especially suitable for maintenance scenes under non-stop state, effectively reduces the risk of misoperation, and improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of server operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a specific structure schematic view of the docking box.
[0021] Figure 3 It is another view of the structure schematic view of the docking box. Figure 1
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the docking box without the top cover.
[0023] Figure 5 Figure 2 is another perspective view of the structure of the application. Figure 4
[0024] Figure 6 Figure 3 is another perspective view of the structure of the application. Figure 5
[0025] Figure 7 Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the structure of the application. Figure 6
[0026] Figure 8 Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the safety limiting assembly of the application.
[0027] Figure 9 Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the switching assembly and the follow-up closing assembly of the application.
[0028] Figure 10 Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the dust blocking door and its connecting piece of the application.
[0029] Figure 11 Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the intercepting net and its connecting piece of the application.
[0030] Figure 12 Figure 9 is a structural diagram of the driving cam of the application.
[0031] In the figure: 1, server main body; 2, docking box; 3, containing groove; 4, top cover; 5, alternating hole; 6, heat dissipation fan; 7, first partition; 8, middle partition; 9, second partition; 10, extension shaft; 11, switching motor; 12, docking groove; 13, dust blocking door; 131, T-shaped groove; 14, positioning block; 15, rectangular groove; 16, arc-shaped block; 17, common rod; 18, auxiliary column; 19, limiting rod; 20, lifting block; 21, release screw rod; 22, crank handle; 23, horizontal groove; 24, crank handle wheel; 25, T-shaped block; 26, driven rod; 27, driving column; 28, driving cam; 281, cam groove; 2810, large circular groove; 2811, transition groove; 2812, small circular groove; 29, switching cylinder; 291, switching hole; 30, lifting handle; 31, top plate; 32, top containing groove; 33, intercepting net; 331, limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments of the application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0034] With reference to Figures 1-12 A stable server device, comprising a server body 1, a docking box 2, a cooling fan 6, the server body 1 side is fixedly connected with the cooling fan 6, the server body 1 is arranged with alternating holes 5 on the opposite side of the cooling fan 6, the cooling fan 6 and the alternating hole 5 cooperatively constitute an air flow path through the server body 1, the cooling fan 6 is a device commonly used in the prior art server, including a shell and a fan arranged at the center of the shell, and additionally, the direction of the cooling fan 6 needs to be set appropriately, so that the cooling fan 6 introduces external air into the inside of the server body 1, and the air inside the server body 1 is discharged from the alternating hole 5.
[0035] The air inlet end of the cooling fan 6 is fixedly connected with the docking box 2, the top of the docking box 2 is fixedly provided with a top cover 4 by bolts, the first partition plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the docking box 2, the middle partition plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side of the first partition plate 7, and the second partition plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the end away from the first partition plate 7 of the middle partition plate 8. The middle partition plate 8 divides the chamber between the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 9 into two independent chambers, which serve as two air inlet channels of the cooling fan 6.
[0036] The bottom of the middle partition plate 8 is provided with a switching assembly, the switching assembly switches the air inlet channel of the cooling fan 6, the switching assembly comprises a switching cylinder 29 and a switching hole 291, an extension shaft 10 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the switching motor 11, the end of the extension shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the side of the switching cylinder 29, the switching cylinder 29 extends into the bottom of the middle partition plate 8, when the switching hole 291 on the side of the switching cylinder 29 extends into any one of the chambers, the switching cylinder 29 will communicate with the chamber through the switching hole 291, and finally the cooling fan 6 will communicate with the chamber through the switching hole 291.
[0037] The end of the switching cylinder 29 away from the switching motor 11 extends into the chamber between the first partition plate 7 and the docking box 2, the switching hole 291 is formed in the side of the switching cylinder 29, and the end of the switching cylinder 29 away from the extension shaft 10 is in an open state. The chamber between the first partition plate 7 and the inner cavity of the docking box 2 is in communication with the air inlet of the cooling fan 6.
[0038] The dust blocking assembly is arranged on both sides of the intermediate partition plate 8 of the docking box 2 and blocks dust in the air. The docking box 2 is fixedly provided with a switching motor 11 on the side surface. The output end of the switching motor 11 is provided with a follow-up sealing assembly. The follow-up sealing assembly is used for sealing and isolating the dust blocking assembly in standby state when a group of dust blocking assemblies are working, so as to prevent dust in the external air from adhering to the surface of the dust blocking assembly and ensure the clean standby state of the dust blocking assembly. The follow-up sealing assembly comprises a dust blocking door 13, a driving cam 28 and a driven rod 26. One end of the dust blocking door 13 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the docking groove 12 of the docking box 2. The output end of the switching motor 11 is fixedly provided with an extension shaft 10. The other end of the extension shaft 10 is fixedly provided with the driving cam 28. The side surface of the driving cam 28 is provided with a cam groove 281.
[0039] The cam groove 281 comprises a large circular groove 2810, a transition groove 2811 and a small circular groove 2812. The large circular groove 2810, the transition groove 2811 and the small circular groove 2812 are sequentially connected in a head-tail mode. The distance from the geometric center of the large circular groove 2810 to the center of the rotation shaft of the driving cam 28 is greater than the distance from the small circular groove 2812 to the center of the rotation shaft of the driving cam 28. One end of the driven rod 26 is screwed into the driving column 27. The driving column 27 extends into the interior of the cam groove 281. When the driving column 27 moves from the large circular groove 2810 to the interior of the small circular groove 2812, the driven rod 26 is pulled to move horizontally.
[0040] The other end of the driven rod 26 is movably inserted into the housing of the docking box 2. Rectangular grooves 15 are arranged on both side surfaces of the docking box 2 at the positions where the driven rod 26 penetrates out. The rectangular grooves 15 are used for accommodating T-shaped blocks 25. The end of the driven rod 26 away from the driving column 27 is rotatably connected with the T-shaped block 25. A T-shaped groove 131 is arranged on the side surface of the dust blocking door 13. The T-shaped block 25 is movably inserted into the T-shaped groove 131. The arrangement of the T-shaped block 25 and the T-shaped groove 131 enables the dust blocking door 13 to be opened or closed when the one end of the driven rod 26 extends out or retracts.
[0041] The dust blocking assembly comprises an intercepting net 33, a top plate 31 and a positioning block 14. The docking box 2 is provided with docking grooves 12 on both sides of the intermediate partition plate 8. The docking grooves 12 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with positioning blocks 14 at the bottom. The intercepting net 33 is movably inserted between the two positioning blocks 14. The top plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the top of the intercepting net 33. The top edge of the top cover 4 is provided with an accommodating groove 3. The top plate 31 is movably inserted into the accommodating groove 3. The width between the two positioning blocks 14 is the same as the width of the intercepting net 33. The positioning block 14 is used for the rapid positioning of the intercepting net 33. The width of the top plate 31 is greater than the total width of the limiting ring 331 and the intercepting net 33 in the top view. The top plate 31 is provided with a top accommodating groove 32 at the top. The top accommodating groove 32 is rotatably connected with a lifting handle 30.
[0042] The safety limiting assembly is arranged between the dust blocking assembly and the intermediate partition plate 8, which is used for limiting and fixing during the insertion of the dust blocking assembly into the docking box 2, preventing the switching assembly from malfunctioning during the disassembly of the dust blocking assembly, avoiding dust entering the inside of the server main body 1, and the safety limiting assembly comprises an arc block 16, a common rod 17, a limiting rod 19 and a limiting ring 331, the inner arc surface of the arc block 16 is attached to the inner wall of the switching cylinder 29, the outer arc surface of the arc block 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the common rod 17, the other end of the common rod 17 is fixedly provided with the limiting rod 19, the limiting ring 331 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the intercepting net 33, and the other end of the limiting rod 19 is movably inserted into the inside of the limiting ring 331, at this time, the intercepting net 33 is lifted and will be hindered, and at this time, the intercepting net 33 is limited in the inside of the docking box 2.
[0043] The lifting block 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the common rod 17, the release screw rod 21 is screwed into the side surface of the lifting block 20, one end of the release screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the first partition plate 7, the other end of the release screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the docking box 2, the auxiliary column 18 is fixedly arranged below the lifting block 20 of the common rod 17, the other end of the auxiliary column 18 is movably inserted into the side surface of the first partition plate 7, the auxiliary column 18 assists the horizontal movement of the common rod 17, the rocker 24 is fixedly arranged at the end of the release screw rod 21, the horizontal groove 23 is formed in the side surface of the rocker 24, and the rocking handle 22 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the horizontal groove 23.
[0044] The specific implementation steps and principles of the present application are as follows: When the whole server works normally, referring to Figure 6 One of the dust blocking doors 13 is in an open state, the switching hole 291 is directed to the side surface of the opened dust blocking door 13, the heat dissipation fan 6 can draw air through the intercepting net 33 on the side surface of the opened dust blocking door 13, the external air enters the alternating hole 5 on the side surface of the server main body 1 from the switching hole 291 and one end of the switching cylinder 29, the other group of dust blocking doors 13 is in a closed state, and the two intercepting nets 33 are in a state of being completely inserted into the docking box 2, at this time, the two limiting rods 19 are inserted into the two limiting rings 331, so that the two intercepting nets 33 are locked in the inside of the docking box 2, and the two arc blocks 16 are in a position that cannot close the switching hole 291.
[0045] When the interception net 33 that needs to be cleaned originally works for a period of time, the switching motor 11 is started, the switching motor 11 drives the switching barrel 29 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, the switching hole 291 is oriented to the other interception net 33, and at the same time, the driving cam 28 controls the two driven rods 26 to move horizontally through the cam groove 281, drives the dust blocking door 13 originally in the open state to close, and the dust blocking door 13 originally in the closed state to open. The release screw 21 on the side of the interception net 33 to be cleaned is manually rotated, the release screw 21 drives the common rod 17 to move horizontally, on the one hand, the limiting rod 19 is separated from the limiting ring 331 at the bottom of the interception net 33 to be cleaned, and on the other hand, the arc-shaped block 16 is moved to the opposite side of the switching hole 291. At this time, the upper pull handle 30 can be pulled up, which drives the interception net 33 to move upwards. At this time, even if the switching motor 11 is misoperated by the operator, the switching hole 291 on the side of the switching barrel 29 is rotated to the chamber where the interception net 33 is located, and the arc-shaped block 16 will close the switching hole 291, avoiding dust from entering the server main body 1.
[0046] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A stable operation server device comprising a server main body, a docking box, and a cooling fan, characterized in that, The server body side is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan, and the server body is provided with alternating holes in an array on the side opposite to the heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan and the alternating holes cooperatively form an air flow path penetrating through the server body; The air inlet end of the heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected with a docking box, a top cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the docking box by bolts, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the docking box, a middle partition plate is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side of the first partition plate, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the middle partition plate away from the first partition plate, the middle partition plate divides the chamber between the first partition plate and the second partition plate into two independent chambers as two air inlet channels of the heat dissipation fan, and a switching assembly is arranged at the bottom of the middle partition plate. The docking box is provided with dust blocking assemblies on the two sides of the middle partition plate, the dust blocking assemblies block dust in the air, a switching motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the docking box, a follow-up sealing assembly is arranged at the output end of the switching motor, and the follow-up sealing assembly is used for sealing and isolating the dust blocking assembly in the standby state from the dust blocking assembly in operation, so as to prevent dust in the external air from adhering to the surface of the dust blocking assembly in the standby state and ensure the clean standby state of the dust blocking assembly. Safety limiting assemblies are arranged between the dust blocking assemblies and the middle partition plate, which are used for limiting and fixing the dust blocking assemblies during insertion into the docking box and preventing the switching assembly from malfunctioning during disassembly of the dust blocking assemblies, so as to prevent dust from entering the inside of the server body.
2. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The dust blocking assembly comprises an intercepting net, a top plate and a positioning block, the docking box is provided with docking grooves on the two sides of the middle partition plate, the bottom of each docking groove is fixedly provided with a positioning block, and the two positioning blocks movably insert the intercepting net therebetween.
3. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The top of the intercepting net is fixedly provided with the top plate, and the top edge of the top cover is provided with a containing groove movably inserted with the top plate.
4. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The switching assembly comprises a switching cylinder and a switching hole, the output end of the switching motor is fixedly provided with an extension shaft, the end of the extension shaft is fixedly provided with the switching cylinder, the end of the switching cylinder away from the switching motor extends into the chamber between the first partition plate and the docking box, and the side of the switching cylinder is provided with the switching hole.
5. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by The one end of the dust blocking door is rotatably arranged on the side of the docking groove of the docking box, the output end of the switching motor is fixedly provided with a driving cam, the side of the driving cam is provided with a cam groove, and the one end of the driven rod is threadedly screwed into a driving column, and the end of the driving column extends into the cam groove.
6. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by The other end of the driven rod movably inserts into the docking box shell, the two sides of the docking box are provided with rectangular grooves at the positions where the driven rod penetrates, the end of the driven rod away from the driving column is rotatably connected with a T-shaped block, the side of the dust blocking door is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped block movably inserts into the T-shaped groove. The inner arc surface of the arc-shaped block is attached to the inner wall of the switching cylinder, the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with one end of a common rod, the other end of the common rod is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the intercepting net, and the other end of the limiting rod movably inserts into the limiting ring.
7. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by The common rod top is fixedly provided with a lifting block, the lifting block side is screwed with a release screw rod, one end of the release screw rod is rotatably connected to the first partition plate side, the other end of the release screw rod is rotatably connected to the butt joint box side, and the common rod is fixedly provided below the lifting block with an auxiliary column.
8. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by The other end of the auxiliary column is movably inserted into the first partition plate side, the release screw rod end is fixedly provided with a rocking wheel, the rocking wheel side is provided with a horizontal groove, and the horizontal groove side is rotatably connected with a rocking handle.
9. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 8, characterized by The top plate width is greater than the total width of the limiting ring and the intercepting net in plan view, the top plate top is provided with a top containing groove, and the top containing groove is rotatably connected with a lifting handle.
10. The stable running server apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by The cam groove comprises a large circle groove, a transition groove and a small circle groove, the large circle groove, the transition groove and the small circle groove are sequentially connected in head-tail mode, and the distance from the geometric center of the large circle groove to the center of the driving cam rotating shaft is greater than the distance from the small circle groove to the center of the driving cam rotating shaft.