Vehicle door lock control method, vehicle door opening control method and related products
By controlling the ratchet drive device to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet and disengaging it at the appropriate time, the problem of abnormal noise when the door lock is released is solved, improving the quietness and smoothness of door opening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511915434.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technology, the ratchet and pawl make abnormal noise when the door lock is released, resulting in poor door opening quietness, and the sound absorption performance decreases after the sound absorption layer ages.
By controlling the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction, the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet is reduced, and the pawl is controlled to disengage from the ratchet when the stopping condition is met, thus avoiding hard disengagement and abnormal noise.
It improves the quietness and smoothness of door opening, avoids abnormal noises caused by door sealing reaction force, and reduces interference caused by the decline of sealing performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN121556750A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, specifically to a method for controlling a car door lock, a method for controlling a car door opening, and related products. Background Technology
[0002] The quietness of car door opening is one of the key indicators for evaluating car door quality. Currently, at the moment the door lock is released, the ratchet and pawl in the door lock may disengage under the action of the door sealing reaction force, producing abnormal noise, such as a noticeable "lock click".
[0003] However, most current methods suppress these abnormal noises by installing sound-absorbing layers in the door locks. But these sound-absorbing layers have the defect of reduced sound absorption performance after aging, resulting in poor quietness when the door is opened. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main objective of this application is to propose a method for controlling a car door lock, a method for controlling the opening of a car door, and related products, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art where the ratchet and pawl in the car door lock will hard disengage under the action of the door sealing reaction force at the moment the car door lock is released, resulting in abnormal noise.
[0005] This application provides a method for controlling a vehicle door lock. The vehicle door lock includes a door lock assembly installed on a vehicle door. The door lock assembly includes a pawl, a ratchet, and a latch. The control method includes: receiving an unlocking command when the door lock assembly is in a locked state; and in the locked state, the ratchet engages with the latch and the pawl respectively. In response to the unlocking command, the ratchet drive device is controlled to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet; the locking direction is the direction of movement in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly; in response to the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction being met, the pawl drive device is controlled to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and the ratchet drive device is controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
[0006] In one embodiment, the stopping condition includes at least one of the following: the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction for a first duration, or the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked.
[0007] In one embodiment, the step of controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the lock in response to the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction being met includes: in response to the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is obstructed, counting the duration of the obstruction; and in response to the duration of the obstruction reaching a second duration, controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the lock.
[0008] In one embodiment, controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch includes simultaneously controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch.
[0009] This application embodiment also provides a method for controlling the opening of a vehicle door, including: in response to receiving a vehicle door opening command while the door lock assembly of the vehicle door lock is in a locked state, sending an unlocking command to the vehicle door lock to execute the above-mentioned vehicle door lock control method; controlling the opening of the vehicle door during the process of the pawl drive device driving the pawl in the door lock assembly to disengage from the ratchet, and / or the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the door lock assembly to disengage from the latch.
[0010] In one embodiment, controlling the opening of the vehicle door includes: acquiring the target sealing reaction force of the vehicle door; determining a target speed corresponding to the target sealing reaction force based on the correspondence between the sealing reaction force and the opening speed of the vehicle door; and controlling the vehicle door to open at the target speed.
[0011] This application embodiment also provides a control device for a vehicle door lock. The vehicle door lock includes a door lock assembly installed on a vehicle door. The door lock assembly includes a pawl, a ratchet, and a latch. The control device includes: an instruction acquisition module, a first control module, and a second control module. The instruction acquisition module is used to receive an unlocking instruction when the door lock assembly is in a locked state. In the locked state, the ratchet engages with the latch and the pawl. The first control module is used to respond to the unlocking instruction by controlling a ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet. The locking direction is the direction of movement in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly. The second control module is used to respond to the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction being met by controlling a pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling a ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
[0012] This application embodiment also provides a control device for opening a vehicle door. The control device includes an instruction sending module and a door control module. The instruction sending module is used to send an unlocking instruction to the vehicle door lock in response to receiving a door opening instruction when the door lock assembly is in a locked state, so as to execute the above-mentioned door lock control method. The door control module is used to control the opening of the vehicle door during the process of the pawl drive device driving the pawl in the door lock assembly to disengage from the ratchet, and / or the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the door lock assembly to disengage from the latch.
[0013] This application also provides an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the above-described door lock control method or the above-described door opening control method.
[0014] This application also provides a vehicle that includes the aforementioned electronic equipment.
[0015] This application provides a method for controlling a car door lock, a method for controlling a car door opening, and related products. In response to an unlocking command, the ratchet drive device is first controlled to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet. This ensures that when the car door lock is released, the ratchet and pawl will not disengage due to the door sealing reaction force, thus preventing abnormal noise and improving the quietness of the car door opening. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the door lock control method provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical transmission of the door lock assembly provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the door opening control method provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control signals provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door lock control device provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door opening control device provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the digit " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0025] The door lock control method and door opening control method provided in this application can be applied to electronic devices or software of electronic devices. The electronic device can be a terminal or a server. In some embodiments, the terminal can be a smartphone, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer, etc.; the server can be configured as an independent physical server, or as a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers. The software can be an application that implements the door lock control method and door opening control method, but is not limited to the above forms.
[0026] The control method for the car door lock and the control method for the car door opening provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a method for controlling a car door lock. The car door lock includes a door lock assembly, which is installed on the car door. The door lock assembly includes a pawl, a ratchet, and a latch. The method for controlling the car door lock may include, but is not limited to, the following steps: Step S101: Receive unlock command while the door lock assembly is in the locked state; while in the locked state, the ratchet engages with the latch and pawl respectively; In practical implementation, during the door locking process, the ratchet drive device can be controlled to drive the ratchet in the locking direction, causing the ratchet to move in that direction until it engages with the latch, thus achieving a physical connection between the door and the vehicle body. Furthermore, to prevent the door from accidentally opening due to the ratchet's rebound force, the pawl drive motor can be controlled to drive the pawl in the locking direction, causing it to move in that direction until it engages with the ratchet, preventing the ratchet from rotating in the unlocking direction and thus keeping the door lock engaged. Optionally, the movement of the ratchet and pawl can include at least one of rotation or translation.
[0028] Optionally, for the ratchet, the locking direction can be the direction in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly, and the unlocking direction can be the direction in which the ratchet disengages from the latch during the unlocking process of the door lock assembly. For the pawl, the locking direction can be the direction in which the pawl engages with the ratchet during the locking process of the door lock assembly, and the unlocking direction can be the direction in which the pawl disengages from the ratchet during the unlocking process of the door lock assembly.
[0029] In practice, when the door lock component is in the locked state, the unlocking command can be obtained by detecting the radio frequency signal related to the door lock status from the smart key, the trigger signal from the user pressing the door lock unlock button, or the network command related to the door lock status sent by the cloud server.
[0030] Step S102: In response to the unlocking command, control the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet; the locking direction is the direction of movement in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly; In practice, upon receiving an unlock command, the ratchet drive device can be controlled to continue driving the ratchet in the locking direction in response to the unlock command. Under the continued drive of the ratchet drive device, the ratchet can continue to move in the locking direction, thereby increasing its engagement with the latch. Correspondingly, the engagement between the pawl and the ratchet will decrease, thus reducing the meshing force between the ratchet and the pawl. Alternatively, the ratchet may not move, but under the continued drive of the ratchet drive device, its meshing force with the latch will increase, thereby reducing the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet.
[0031] Step S103: In response to the satisfaction of the stop condition for the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction, control the pawl drive device to drive the pawl to disengage from the ratchet and control the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet to disengage from the latch, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
[0032] Optionally, the satisfaction of the stopping condition can be used to characterize that the meshing force between the ratchet and the pawl has been reduced. In practice, the stopping condition for the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction can be determined by monitoring the change in the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet. For example, if the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet is detected to be reduced, it can be determined that the stopping condition for the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction is satisfied. Alternatively, the stopping condition for the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction can be determined by the working condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction. For specific implementation details, please refer to the relevant description below, which will not be described here.
[0033] When the above stopping conditions are met, the pawl drive device can be controlled to disengage the pawl from the ratchet at the first moment, and the ratchet drive device can be controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch at the second moment, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
[0034] Optionally, the first moment and the second moment can be the same moment or different moments. If the first moment and the second moment are different moments, the ratchet drive device can be controlled first to disengage the ratchet from the ratchet, and then the ratchet drive device can be controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch, thus releasing the ratchet's movement restriction on the ratchet in advance and ensuring smooth door lock release. Alternatively, the ratchet drive device can be controlled first to disengage the ratchet from the latch, and then the ratchet drive device can be controlled to disengage the ratchet from the ratchet. In this case, to avoid additional noise caused by the ratchet colliding with the ratchet during its movement in the unlocking direction, the time interval between the first moment and the second moment can be limited to less than a preset time interval. Optionally, the preset time interval can be obtained through calibration.
[0035] In this embodiment of the application, in response to the unlocking command, the ratchet drive device is first controlled to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet. This ensures that when the door lock is released, the ratchet and pawl will not disengage due to the door sealing reaction force, thus preventing abnormal noise and improving the quietness of door opening.
[0036] Optionally, the ratchet drive device and the pawl drive device described above can be the same drive device or different drive devices. In actual implementation, at least one type of drive device selected from motor drive device, electromagnetic drive device, hydraulic drive device, and pneumatic drive device can be used as the drive device for the ratchet and pawl.
[0037] In one embodiment, the stopping condition includes at least one of the following: the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction for a first duration, or the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked.
[0038] Optionally, the first duration can be obtained through calibration; the duration during which the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction to reach the first duration can be used to characterize that the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet has been reduced.
[0039] In practice, the manifestation of drive obstruction can vary depending on the type of drive equipment. For motor-driven equipment, drive obstruction can manifest as stalling. For electromagnetic-driven equipment, drive obstruction can manifest as a sudden increase in current. For hydraulic-driven equipment, drive obstruction can manifest as the actuator stopping. For pneumatic-driven equipment, drive obstruction can manifest as the actuator stagnating or moving slowly.
[0040] The embodiments of this application determine that the above-mentioned stopping conditions are met by determining that the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction for a first duration and / or the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked. This can improve the effectiveness of reducing the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet by controlling the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction.
[0041] In one embodiment, step S103 above, in response to the satisfaction of the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction, includes controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch, including: In response to the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked, the duration of the ratchet drive device being blocked is counted. In response to the second duration of the ratchet drive being obstructed, the ratchet drive is controlled to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and to disengage the ratchet from the latch.
[0042] In practice, after the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked, the ratchet drive device can continue to be powered for a period of time so that it can continue to work for a period of time in the state of blocked drive, so as to further stabilize the decreasing trend of meshing force between the ratchet and the pawl, thereby ensuring that the meshing force between the ratchet and the pawl is reduced.
[0043] Optionally, the second duration can be obtained through calibration; the duration during which the ratchet drive is obstructed can be used to characterize the reduced meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet.
[0044] This application embodiment, by responding to the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is obstructed, and counting the duration of the obstruction; and responding to the duration of the obstruction reaching a second duration, controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch, can further improve the effectiveness of reducing the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet by controlling the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction.
[0045] In one embodiment, the steps S103 above, including controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch, include: Simultaneously control the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and control the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch.
[0046] In actual implementation, when the above stopping conditions are met, the pawl drive device can be controlled to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and the ratchet drive device can be controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch. This not only ensures that the ratchet and pawl will not be forcibly disengaged due to the door sealing reaction force at the moment the door lock is released, thus preventing abnormal noise, but also enables the door lock to be released quickly.
[0047] Optionally, the aforementioned door lock can be a magnetic lock. The following is in conjunction with... Figure 2 Taking the magnetic lock as an example, the control process of the above-mentioned car door lock is explained: like Figure 2 As shown in Figure A, when the door lock assembly of the magnetic lock is in the locked state, the pawl release lever presses against the ratchet, and the ratchet engages with both the pawl and the latch. In response to receiving an unlocking command, the ratchet drive device can be controlled to drive the ratchet in its corresponding locking direction a to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet, which can be understood as the magnetic lock over-engaging. During the process of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction a, the ratchet remains engaged with the latch.
[0048] like Figure 2As shown in B, when the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction is met, the pawl drive device can be controlled to drive the pawl in its corresponding unlocking direction b, so that the pawl release lever is lifted, the pawl disengages from the ratchet, and then, under the tension of the spring, the pawl can be released to... Figure 2 The pawl release position is indicated by C in the diagram.
[0049] like Figure 2 As shown in C, while controlling the pawl drive device to drive the pawl in the unlocking direction b, the ratchet drive device can be controlled to drive the ratchet in its corresponding unlocking direction c, so that it disengages from the latch and unlocks the door lock assembly; the ratchet can be reset to its initial position in the unlocked state under the drive of the ratchet drive device, which can be called the ratchet open position.
[0050] Please see Figure 3 This application also provides a method for controlling the opening of a vehicle door, which may include, but is not limited to, the following steps: Step S201: In response to receiving a door opening command while the door lock assembly is in a locked state, send an unlocking command to the door lock to execute the above-described door lock control method; Optionally, when the door lock assembly is in the locked state, a door opening command can be obtained by detecting radio frequency signals related to the door status from the smart key, trigger signals from the user's door opening button, or network commands related to the door status sent by the cloud server.
[0051] Furthermore, upon receiving a door opening command, an unlocking command can be sent to the door lock to execute the steps in each embodiment of the door lock control method described above.
[0052] Step S202: Control the door to open during the process of the pawl in the door lock assembly being disengaged from the ratchet by the pawl drive device and / or the ratchet in the door lock assembly being disengaged from the latch by the ratchet drive device.
[0053] In actual implementation, considering the efficiency of door opening and reducing the user's waiting time for the door to open, the door drive device can be controlled to open the door during the process of the pawl drive device driving the pawl in the door lock assembly to disengage from the ratchet, and / or the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the door lock assembly to disengage from the latch; optionally, the type of door drive device can refer to the types of pawl drive devices and ratchet drive devices mentioned above, which will not be elaborated here.
[0054] When the above-mentioned stopping conditions are met, the door drive device can be controlled to open the door simultaneously with the ratchet drive device disengaging the ratchet from the latch in the door lock assembly. This not only avoids the ratchet and pawl from hard disengaging due to the door sealing reaction force at the moment the door lock is released, thus preventing abnormal noise, but also avoids the time difference between the door opening under the door sealing reaction force and the door opening under the drive device due to the durability degradation of the door sealing performance, which would result in an uneven door opening process. This improves the quietness and smoothness of door opening.
[0055] This application embodiment, in response to receiving a door opening command while the door lock assembly is in a locked state, sends an unlocking command to the door lock to execute the aforementioned door lock control method; and controls the door opening during the process of the pawl drive device driving the pawl in the door lock assembly to disengage from the ratchet, and / or the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the door lock assembly to disengage from the latch, thereby improving the quietness and efficiency of door opening.
[0056] Optionally, the aforementioned door sealing reaction force can refer to the reverse thrust generated by the door sealing strip being squeezed and deformed when the door is closed due to the elasticity of its own material; the aforementioned durability degradation of the door sealing performance can refer to the degradation of the sealing performance of the door sealing strip due to repeated compression, environmental erosion (such as rainwater, ultraviolet rays), and other factors.
[0057] In one embodiment, controlling the opening of the vehicle door in step S202 above includes: Obtain the target sealing reaction force of the car door; Based on the relationship between sealing reaction force and door opening speed, determine the target speed that corresponds to the target sealing reaction force; Control the car door to open at the target speed.
[0058] In practice, the target sealing reaction force of the door can be calculated by detecting the degree of deformation of the door sealing strip during the door closing process; alternatively, the target sealing reaction force of the door can be obtained by detecting the electrical signal of the flexible piezoelectric film when the door is closed, and combining the correspondence between the electrical signal of the flexible piezoelectric film and the door sealing reaction force; optionally, the flexible piezoelectric film can be attached to the inner side of the door sealing strip or the sealing contact surface of the door frame.
[0059] Furthermore, the target sealing reaction force can be used to look up a preset table of correspondence between sealing reaction force and door opening speed to obtain the target speed; alternatively, the target sealing reaction force can be input into a model that has learned the correspondence between sealing reaction force and door opening speed to obtain the target speed.
[0060] It is worth mentioning that in the process of obtaining the target sealing reaction force of the vehicle door, a sealing reaction force can first be calculated based on the aforementioned deformation degree. Then, at least one parameter, such as ambient temperature or vehicle age, can be used to correct this sealing reaction force to obtain the target sealing reaction force. This can further improve the accuracy of obtaining the target sealing reaction force.
[0061] This application embodiment obtains the target sealing reaction force of the car door and, combined with the preset correspondence between the sealing reaction force and the car door opening speed, determines the target car door opening speed that matches the target sealing reaction force; then controls the car door to open at the target speed, so that the car door opening speed and the car door sealing reaction force form a dynamic match, thereby offsetting the interference of the car door sealing reaction force on the car door opening process and further improving the smoothness of the car door opening.
[0062] The following combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 Taking an electric door that uses a magnetic lock as its door lock, a ratchet drive device that is a ratchet drive motor, and a pawl drive device that is a pawl drive motor as examples, the control process for opening the aforementioned door will be explained: With the door closed, an unlock command can be sent to the door lock in response to an open command. Then, in response to the unlock command, the ratchet drive motor can be controlled to drive the ratchet in its corresponding locking direction 'a', reducing the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet. During this process, the operating signal of the ratchet drive motor can be as shown in stage 'd' of signal curve 1. While the ratchet drive motor is driving the ratchet in its corresponding locking direction 'a', the stopping condition for the ratchet drive motor to drive the ratchet in the locking direction can be continuously monitored.
[0063] When the stopping condition is met, the ratchet drive motor can be controlled to drive the ratchet away from the latch in its corresponding unlocking direction. This process can also be understood as controlling the ratchet drive motor to reset, that is, controlling the ratchet drive motor to return from the current state to the preset initial state. During this process, the working signal of the ratchet drive motor can be as shown in stage e of signal curve 1. At the same time, the pawl drive motor can be controlled to drive the pawl away from the ratchet in its corresponding unlocking direction b. During this process, the working signal of the pawl drive motor can be as shown in stage f of signal curve 2. During the disengagement process of the ratchet from the latch, the position signal of the ratchet can be continuously monitored to determine whether the ratchet and latch have successfully disengaged; the position signal of the ratchet can be shown in signal curve 3. In actual implementation, the ratchet and latch can be determined to have successfully disengaged based on the sudden increase in the signal at stage g in signal curve 3 relative to the previous stage signal.
[0064] During the disengagement process of the pawl and ratchet, the position signal of the pawl can be continuously monitored to determine whether the disengagement is complete; the position signal of the pawl can be shown as signal curve 5. In actual implementation, the disengagement of the pawl and ratchet can be determined based on the sudden increase of the i-stage signal relative to the j-stage signal in signal curve 5. After the pawl and ratchet are completely disengaged, the pawl drive motor can be controlled to reset; during this process, the operating signal of the pawl drive motor can be shown as the k-stage signal in signal curve 2. During the process of the pawl disengaging from the ratchet and / or the ratchet disengaging from the latch, the door drive motor can be controlled to drive the door in the opening direction so that the door opens; during this process, the operating signal of the door drive motor can be as shown in the h stage signal of signal curve 4.
[0065] Optionally, when the above-mentioned stopping conditions are met, the pawl drive motor can be controlled to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and the ratchet drive motor can be controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch simultaneously, as shown in signal curves 1 and 2. The start times of stage f and stage e can be the same. In addition, during the process of simultaneously controlling the pawl drive motor to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive motor to disengage the ratchet from the latch, the door drive motor can be controlled to drive the door in the opening direction, as shown in signal curve 4. The start actuation signal of the door drive motor can be any signal located in the m~n interval of stage h in signal curve 4, and the duration of the m~n interval of stage h is equal to the maximum value of the duration of stage f and stage e. Optionally, the start actuation signal can be understood as the signal of the start time of the door drive motor's drive.
[0066] Please see Figure 5 This application embodiment also provides a vehicle door lock control device 400. The vehicle door lock includes a door lock assembly, which is installed on the vehicle door. The door lock assembly includes a pawl, a ratchet, and a latch. The control device 400 includes an instruction acquisition module 401, a first control module 402, and a second control module 403.
[0067] The instruction acquisition module 401 is used to receive an unlocking instruction when the door lock assembly is in the locked state; in the locked state, the ratchet engages with the latch and the pawl respectively; The first control module 402 is used to respond to the unlocking command and control the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet; the locking direction is the direction of movement in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly; The second control module 403 is used to control the pawl drive device to disengage from the ratchet and to disengage from the latch in response to the satisfaction of the stop condition for the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
[0068] The door lock control device provided in this application embodiment can implement all the steps of the above-described door lock control method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0069] Please see Figure 6 This application embodiment also provides a door opening control device 500, which includes an instruction sending module 501 and a door control module 502.
[0070] The instruction sending module 501 is used to send an unlocking instruction to the door lock in response to receiving a door opening instruction when the door lock component of the door lock is in a locked state, so as to execute the above-mentioned door lock control method. The door control module 502 is used to control the opening of the door during the process of the pawl in the door lock assembly being disengaged from the ratchet by the pawl drive device and / or the ratchet in the door lock assembly being disengaged from the latch by the ratchet drive device.
[0071] The door opening control device provided in this application embodiment can realize all the steps of the above-described door opening control method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0072] This application also provides an electronic device, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door lock control method embodiment, or implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door opening control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
[0073] Figure 7 To illustrate the hardware structure of the electronic device according to the embodiments of this application, the electronic device includes: The processor 701 can be implemented using a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, and is used to execute relevant programs to implement the door lock control method provided in the embodiments of this application, or the door opening control method provided in the embodiments of this application. The memory 702 can be implemented as a read-only memory (ROM), static storage device, dynamic storage device, or random access memory (RAM). The memory 702 can store the operating system and other applications. When the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this specification are implemented through software or firmware, the relevant program code is stored in the memory 702 and is called and executed by the processor 701 to execute the door lock control method or the door opening control method of the embodiments of this application. The input / output interface 703 is used to implement information input and output; The communication interface 704 is used to enable communication and interaction between this electronic device and other devices. Communication can be achieved through wired means (such as USB, network cable, etc.) or wireless means (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.). Bus 705 transmits information between various components of an electronic device (e.g., processor 701, memory 702, input / output interface 703, and communication interface 704); The processor 701, memory 702, input / output interface 703, and communication interface 704 are connected to each other within the electronic device via bus 705.
[0074] The electronic device provided in this application embodiment can implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door lock control method embodiment, or implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door opening control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0075] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door lock control method embodiment, or implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door opening control method embodiment, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
[0076] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The computer-readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0077] This application also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface and the processor are coupled. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door lock control method embodiment, or to implement the various steps of the above-described vehicle door opening control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0078] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.
[0079] This application provides a computer program product that is stored in a storage medium. When executed by at least one processor, the program product implements the steps of the above-described vehicle door lock control method embodiment, or implements the steps of the above-described vehicle door opening control method embodiment, and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0080] This application also provides a vehicle that includes the aforementioned electronic equipment. The vehicle provided in this application can utilize the aforementioned electronic equipment to implement the various steps of the aforementioned door lock control method embodiment, or to implement the various steps of the aforementioned door opening control method embodiment, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.
[0081] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not delete other identical elements present in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0082] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of this application.
[0083] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a car door lock, characterized in that, The door lock includes a door lock assembly, which is mounted on the door. The door lock assembly includes a pawl, a ratchet, and a latch. The control method includes: The door lock assembly receives an unlocking command while in the locked state; in the locked state, the ratchet engages with the latch and the pawl respectively; In response to the unlocking command, the ratchet drive device is controlled to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet; the locking direction is the direction of movement in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly; In response to the satisfaction of the stopping condition for the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction, the pawl drive device is controlled to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and the ratchet drive device is controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
2. The control method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The stopping condition includes at least one of the following: the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction for a first duration; or the ratchet drive device drives the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked.
3. The control method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The step of controlling the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and controlling the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch in response to the satisfaction of the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction includes: In response to the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction until the drive is blocked, the duration of the drive blockage of the ratchet drive device is counted; In response to the ratchet drive device being obstructed for a second duration, the ratchet drive device is controlled to disengage the ratchet from the ratchet, and the ratchet drive device is controlled to disengage the ratchet from the latch.
4. The control method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The control of the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and the control of the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch, include: Simultaneously control the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet, and control the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch.
5. A method for controlling the opening of a vehicle door, characterized in that, include: In response to receiving a door opening command while the door lock assembly is in a locked state, an unlocking command is sent to the door lock to execute the door lock control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4; The door is controlled to open during the process of the pawl drive device disengaging the pawl in the door lock assembly from the ratchet, and / or the ratchet drive device disengaging the ratchet in the door lock assembly from the latch.
6. The control method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The control of opening the vehicle door includes: Obtain the target sealing reaction force of the vehicle door; Based on the correspondence between sealing reaction force and door opening speed, determine the target speed that corresponds to the target sealing reaction force. Control the car door to open at the target speed.
7. A control device for a car door lock, characterized in that, The door lock includes a door lock assembly, which is installed on the door. The door lock assembly includes a pawl, a ratchet, and a latch. The control device includes an instruction acquisition module, a first control module, and a second control module. The instruction acquisition module is used to receive an unlocking instruction when the door lock assembly is in the locked state; in the locked state, the ratchet engages with the latch and the pawl respectively; The first control module is used to respond to the unlocking command by controlling the ratchet drive device to drive the ratchet in the locking direction to reduce the meshing force between the pawl and the ratchet; the locking direction is the direction in which the ratchet engages with the latch during the locking process of the door lock assembly; The second control module is configured to, in response to the satisfaction of the stopping condition of the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the locking direction, control the pawl drive device to disengage the pawl from the ratchet and control the ratchet drive device to disengage the ratchet from the latch, so as to unlock the door lock assembly.
8. A control device for opening a vehicle door, characterized in that, The control device includes a command sending module and a door control module; The instruction sending module is used to send an unlocking instruction to the door lock in response to receiving a door opening instruction when the door lock assembly of the door lock is in a locked state, so as to execute the door lock control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4. The door control module is used to control the door to open during the process of the pawl drive device driving the pawl in the door lock assembly to disengage from the ratchet, and / or the ratchet drive device driving the ratchet in the door lock assembly to disengage from the latch.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the door lock control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, or implements the door opening control method as described in claim 5 or 6.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes the electronic equipment as described in claim 9.