Wire lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction
By employing a combination of upper and lower sets of extrusion-type conductor conveying mechanisms and a bevel gear conveyor belt moving in the same direction in the conductor lifting device, the problem of slow speed in existing devices has been solved, achieving efficient conductor conveying and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511682685.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing conductor lifting device pulls the conductor slowly by using a traction wheel, which affects construction efficiency.
The system employs two sets of upper and lower extrusion-type conductor conveying mechanisms, combined with a primary conveyor belt mechanism and a bevel gear conveyor belt unidirectional mechanism. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary rotating parts of the extrusion conveying mechanism and the bevel gear conveyor belt unidirectional mechanism, efficient conductor conveying is achieved.
This increased the transmission speed of the conductors and improved construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121573510A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of ultra-high voltage power transmission line construction technology, and in particular to a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction. Background Technology
[0002] Ultra-high voltage power transmission has technical advantages such as large power transmission capacity, long distance, high efficiency and low loss, which can greatly improve the power grid's transmission capacity. The construction and lifting of ultra-high voltage and extra-high voltage conductors involves erecting the conductors at a high position between two power lines to ensure safety and protect the conductors. Existing conductor lifting devices typically use a traction method, where one end of the conductor is connected to the power line and the other end is pulled to lay it on the adjacent power line. The existing traction method uses traction devices that only use traction wheels for traction and transportation, which is slow and affects construction efficiency. To address the above issues, we propose a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the problem that the traction wheel pulls the conductor slowly in the above-mentioned prior art, we propose a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction.
[0004] The present invention provides a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction, comprising a conveying box, wherein the conveying box is provided with a compression conductor conveying mechanism, and the compression conductor conveying mechanism is symmetrically arranged in upper and lower sets; The extrusion-type wire conveying mechanism includes a primary conveyor belt mechanism and a secondary extrusion-type conveying mechanism, wherein the secondary extrusion-type conveying mechanism is mounted on the primary conveyor belt mechanism; The secondary extrusion conveying mechanism includes a secondary extrusion conveying mechanism, a bevel gear conveyor belt unidirectional mechanism, and an auxiliary rotating component of the extrusion conveying mechanism. The secondary extrusion conveying mechanism is mounted on the primary conveyor belt mechanism. The bevel gear conveyor belt unidirectional mechanism is connected to the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism. One end of the auxiliary rotating component of the extrusion conveying mechanism is connected to the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism, and the other end is connected to the primary conveyor belt mechanism.
[0005] In a further improvement of the present invention, the primary conveyor belt mechanism includes a conveyor wheel mechanism and a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor wheel mechanism is connected to the conveyor box, and the conveyor belt is disposed on the conveyor wheel mechanism.
[0006] In a further improvement of the present invention, the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism includes a protrusion, a pressure roller shaft, and a pressure roller. There are two protrusions, which are respectively fixed to two conveyor belts. The pressure roller shaft is rotatably connected to the two protrusions, and the two ends of the shaft extend out of the protrusions. The pressure roller is fixed to the pressure roller shaft.
[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the bevel gear conveyor belt co-directional mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a support frame, a third bevel gear, and a bevel gear shaft. The first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the pressure roller shaft. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear and is rotatably connected to the support frame. The support frame is fixedly connected to the protrusion. The third bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear and is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the bevel gear shaft. The bevel gear shaft is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear.
[0008] In a further improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary rotating component of the extrusion conveying mechanism includes a collar shaft, a ring rack with closed ends, and a moving gear. The collar shaft is coaxially rotatably mounted on the conveying wheel mechanism, the ring rack is fixedly connected to the collar shaft, and the moving gear meshes with the ring rack.
[0009] In a further improvement of the present invention, the conveyor wheel mechanism is provided in four sets, and the four sets of conveyor wheel mechanisms are respectively located at the four ends of the rectangle. The conveyor wheel mechanism includes a conveyor wheel shaft and a conveyor wheel. The conveyor wheel shaft is rotatably mounted in the conveyor box through a bearing. The conveyor wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveyor wheel shaft. The conveyor wheel is pressed against the conveyor belt. The conveyor wheel is provided with anti-slip texture; The collar shaft is coaxially rotatably sleeved on the conveyor wheel shaft.
[0010] In a further improvement of the present invention, the conveyor box is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism including a drive motor, a motor shaft, and a pulley mechanism. The drive motor is fixedly connected inside the conveyor box, the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the pulley mechanism is provided in two sets, which are respectively connected to two extrusion wire conveying mechanisms, the extrusion wire conveying mechanism and the motor shaft. The pulley mechanism includes pulleys and connecting belts. There are two pulleys. In one set of the pulley mechanism, the two pulleys are coaxially fixed to the motor shaft and one of the conveyor wheel shafts, respectively. In the other set of the pulley mechanism, the two pulleys are coaxially fixed to the two conveyor wheel shafts in two extrusion wire conveying mechanisms, respectively.
[0011] In a further improvement of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the conveyor box are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a guiding mechanism is provided at the inlet; The guiding mechanism has two sets, upper and lower. The guiding mechanism includes a connecting plate, a guide wheel shaft, and a guide wheel. The connecting plate is fixed to the conveyor box, the guide wheel shaft is connected to the connecting plate, and the guide wheel is coaxially rotated and sleeved on the guide wheel shaft.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention provides a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction: 1. The upper and lower sets of compression-type wire conveying mechanisms facilitate the fixing of the wires; Second, the operation of the primary conveyor belt mechanism drives the movement of the corresponding upper and lower secondary extrusion conveyor mechanisms, thereby driving the movement and traction of the conductor to achieve primary conveying; Third, when the primary conveyor belt mechanism is running, the secondary extrusion conveyor mechanism is assisted in rotating by the auxiliary rotating component of the extrusion conveyor mechanism. With the assistance of the bevel gear conveyor belt co-rotating mechanism, the rotation direction of the secondary extrusion conveyor mechanism is opposite to that of the primary conveyor mechanism. The upper and lower secondary extrusion conveyors squeeze and convey the wire, thereby realizing secondary conveying and increasing the conveying speed. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the extrusion-type conductor conveying mechanism of a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the two-stage extrusion conveying mechanism and the first-stage conveyor belt mechanism of a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism of a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction according to the present invention; Figure 6 This invention relates to a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction. Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary rotating component of the extrusion conveying mechanism of a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction according to the present invention; Figure 8 This invention relates to a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 9 This invention relates to a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction. Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 10 This invention relates to a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0014] In the attached diagram: 1. Conveyor box; 2. Extrusion-type wire conveying mechanism; 3. Primary conveyor belt mechanism; 4. Secondary extrusion-type conveying mechanism; 5. Secondary extrusion-type conveying mechanism; 6. Bevel gear conveyor belt co-directional mechanism; 7. Auxiliary rotating component of extrusion conveying mechanism; 8. Conveyor wheel mechanism; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Protrusion; 11. Pressure wheel shaft; 12. Pressure wheel; 13. Bevel gear one; 14. Bevel gear two; 15. Support frame; 16. Bevel gear three; 17. Bevel gear shaft; 18. Collar shaft; 19. Ring rack; 20. Moving gear; 21. Conveyor wheel shaft; 22. Conveyor wheel; 23. Drive mechanism; 24. Drive motor; 25. Motor shaft; 26. Pulley mechanism; 27. Pulley; 28. Connecting belt; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Guide wheel shaft; 31. Guide wheel; 32. Guide mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description of this application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Similarly, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention may be more thorough and complete.
[0016] It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0017] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0018] according to Figures 1-10 The present invention relates to a conductor lifting device for ultra-high voltage power construction, comprising a conveyor box 1, wherein the conveyor box 1 is provided with a compression conductor conveying mechanism 2, wherein the compression conductor conveying mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged in upper and lower sets, and the conductor is conveyed by the upper and lower compression conductor conveying mechanisms 2. The compression conductor conveying mechanism 2 includes a primary conveyor belt mechanism 3 and a secondary compression conveying mechanism 4, wherein the secondary compression conveying mechanism 4 is disposed on the primary conveyor belt mechanism 3. The secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 4 includes a secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5, a bevel gear conveyor belt commutator 6, and an auxiliary rotating component 7. The secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5 is mounted on the primary conveyor belt mechanism 3. The bevel gear conveyor belt commutator 6 is connected to the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5. One end of the auxiliary rotating component 7 is connected to the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5, and the other end is connected to the primary conveyor belt mechanism 3. When the primary conveyor belt mechanism 3 is running, the auxiliary rotating component 7 assists the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5 in rotating. With the assistance of the bevel gear conveyor belt commutator 6, the rotation direction of the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5 is opposite to the rotation direction of the primary conveyor belt mechanism 3. The upper and lower secondary extrusion conveying mechanisms 5 rotate to extrude and convey the wire, thus achieving secondary conveying.
[0019] In a further improvement of the present invention, the primary conveyor belt mechanism 3 includes a conveyor wheel mechanism 8 and a conveyor belt 9. The conveyor wheel mechanism 8 is connected to the conveyor box 1, and the conveyor belt 9 is disposed on the conveyor wheel mechanism 8.
[0020] In a further improvement of the present invention, the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism 5 includes a protrusion 10, a pressure roller shaft 11, and a pressure roller 12. There are two protrusions 10, which are respectively fixed to two conveyor belts 9. The pressure roller shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the two protrusions 10, and the two ends of the shaft 11 extend out of the protrusions 10. The pressure roller 12 is fixed to the pressure roller shaft 11, and the upper and lower pressure rollers 12 extrude and convey the wire.
[0021] In a further improvement of the present invention, the bevel gear conveyor belt co-rotation mechanism 6 includes a first bevel gear 13, a second bevel gear 14, a support frame 15, a third bevel gear 16, and a bevel gear shaft 17. The first bevel gear 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the pressure roller shaft 11. The second bevel gear 14 meshes with the first bevel gear 13 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 15. The support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 10. The third bevel gear 16 meshes with the second bevel gear 14 and is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the bevel gear shaft 17. The bevel gear shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 13. The bevel gear conveyor belt co-rotation mechanism 6 ensures that the annular rotation direction of the conveyor belt 9 is opposite to the rotation direction of the pressure roller 12.
[0022] In a further improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary rotating component 7 of the extrusion conveying mechanism includes a collar shaft 18, a closed-end ring rack 19, and a moving gear 20. The collar shaft 18 is coaxially rotatably mounted on the conveying wheel mechanism 8. The ring rack 19 is fixedly connected to the collar shaft 18. The moving gear 20 meshes with the ring rack 19. The movement of the moving gear 20 on the ring rack causes the rotation of the moving gear 20, which in turn causes the pressure roller 12 to rotate.
[0023] In a further improvement of the present invention, the conveyor wheel mechanism 8 is provided with four sets, and the four sets of conveyor wheel mechanisms are respectively located at the four ends of the rectangle. The conveyor wheel mechanism 8 includes a conveyor wheel shaft 21 and a conveyor wheel 22. The conveyor wheel shaft 21 is rotatably mounted in the conveyor box 1 through a bearing, and the conveyor wheel 22 is coaxially fixedly connected to the conveyor wheel shaft 21. The conveyor wheel 22 is pressed against the conveyor belt 9. The conveyor wheel 22 is provided with anti-slip texture to prevent slippage between the conveyor wheel 22 and the conveyor belt 9; The collar shaft 18 is coaxially rotatably sleeved on the conveyor wheel shaft 21, and the conveyor wheel shaft 21 supports the collar shaft 18, thereby supporting the annular rack 19.
[0024] In a further improvement of the present invention, the conveyor box 1 is provided with a drive mechanism 23. The drive mechanism 23 includes a drive motor 24, a motor shaft 25, and a pulley mechanism 26. The drive motor 24 is fixedly connected inside the conveyor box 1, and the motor shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 24. The pulley mechanism 26 has two sets, which are respectively connected to two extrusion wire conveying mechanisms 2 and the motor shaft 25. The pulley mechanism 26 includes pulleys 27 and connecting belts 28. There are two pulleys 27. In one set of the pulley mechanism 26, the two pulleys 27 are coaxially fixedly connected to the motor shaft 25 and one of the conveyor wheel shafts 21, respectively. In the other set of the pulley mechanism 26, the two pulleys 27 are coaxially fixedly connected to the two conveyor wheel shafts 21 of the two extrusion wire conveying mechanisms 2, respectively. When the drive motor 24 is started, it drives the corresponding extrusion wire conveying mechanism 2 to run through the corresponding pulley mechanism 26. The other set of pulley mechanisms 26 drives the other set of extrusion wire conveying mechanisms 2 to run.
[0025] In a further improvement of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the conveyor box 1 are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a guide mechanism 32 is provided at the inlet to prevent the wire from rubbing against the conveyor box 1.
[0026] The guiding mechanism 32 has two sets, upper and lower. The guiding mechanism 32 includes a connecting plate 29, a guide wheel shaft 30, and a guide wheel 31. The connecting plate 29 is fixed to the conveyor box 1. The guide wheel shaft 30 is connected to the connecting plate 29. The guide wheel 31 is coaxially rotated and sleeved on the guide wheel shaft 30. The wire passes between the upper and lower guide wheels 31.
[0027] The principle of this invention: When in use, the wire passes through the inlet and between the upper and lower pressure rollers 12, and comes out from the outlet. The drive motor 24 starts, which drives the motor shaft 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 27 on the motor shaft 25 to rotate. Through the connecting belt 28, it drives another pulley 27 to rotate, which drives the conveyor wheel shaft 21 to rotate, which drives the conveyor wheel 22 to rotate, which drives the conveyor belt 9 to perform a circular motion. Through another pulley mechanism 26, it drives the upper conveyor belt 9 to perform a circular motion. When the upper and lower conveyor belts 9 are running, they drive the two opposing secondary extrusion conveyor mechanisms 4 to move, and perform primary conveying of the wire (the conveyor belt 9 drives the protrusion 10 to move, thereby driving the pressure roller shaft 11 to move, and then driving the pressure roller 12 to move, and the extruded wire is conveyed by the movement of the upper and lower pressure rollers 12). When the secondary extrusion conveyor mechanism 4 moves, its internal bevel gear shaft 17 moves, driving the moving gear 20 to move. With the assistance of the ring rack 19, the moving gear 20 rotates, the bevel gear shaft 17 rotates, driving the bevel gear three 16 to rotate, driving the bevel gear two 16 to rotate, driving the bevel gear one 13 to rotate, driving the pressure roller shaft 11 to rotate, driving the pressure roller 12 to rotate. The two pressure rollers 12 rotate, driving the guide wire to move forward for secondary conveying. The rotation direction of the pressure roller 12 is opposite to the rotation direction of the conveyor belt 9. Therefore, secondary conveying can be carried out on the basis of primary conveying.
[0028] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A wire lifting device for use in ultra extra high voltage power construction, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of wire conveying device, including conveying box (1), the extrusion type wire conveying mechanism (2) is equipped in the conveying box (1), the extrusion type wire conveying mechanism (2) is symmetrically equipped with two groups of upper and lower; The extrusion type wire conveying mechanism (2) includes a first conveying belt mechanism (3), a secondary extrusion type conveying mechanism (4), and the secondary extrusion type conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the first conveying belt mechanism (3). The secondary extrusion type conveying mechanism (4) includes a secondary extrusion conveying mechanism (5), a bevel gear type conveying belt same direction mechanism (6), and an extrusion conveying mechanism auxiliary rotating member (7). The secondary extrusion conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on the first conveying belt mechanism (3). The bevel gear type conveying belt same direction mechanism (6) is connected to the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism (5). One end of the extrusion conveying mechanism auxiliary rotating member (7) is connected to the secondary extrusion conveying mechanism (5), and the other end is connected to the first conveying belt mechanism (3).
2. The conductor hoisting device for ultra extra high voltage power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying belt mechanism (3) includes a conveying wheel mechanism (8) and a conveying belt (9). The conveying wheel mechanism (8) is connected to the conveying box (1). The conveying belt (9) is arranged on the conveying wheel mechanism (8).
3. The conductor hoisting device for ultra-EHV power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary extrusion conveying mechanism (5) includes a protruding part (10), a pressure roller shaft (11), and a pressure roller (12). Two protruding parts (10) are respectively fixedly connected to two conveying belts (9). The pressure roller shaft (11) is rotationally connected to the two protruding parts (10) and extends out of the protruding parts (10) at both ends. The pressure roller (12) is fixedly connected to the pressure roller shaft (11).
4. The conductor hoisting device for ultra-EHV power construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bevel gear type conveying belt same direction mechanism (6) includes a bevel gear one (13), a bevel gear two (14), a support frame (15), a bevel gear three (16), and a bevel gear shaft (17). The bevel gear one (13) is coaxially fixedly connected to the pressure roller shaft (11). The bevel gear two (14) is engaged with the bevel gear one (13) and rotationally connected to the support frame (15). The support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the protruding part (10). The bevel gear three (16) is engaged with the bevel gear two (14). The bevel gear three (16) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the bevel gear shaft (17). The bevel gear shaft (17) is rotationally connected to the bevel gear one (13).
5. The conductor hoisting device for ultra-EHV power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion conveying mechanism auxiliary rotating member (7) includes a sleeve ring shaft (18), a head-to-tail closed ring gear (19), and a moving gear (20). The sleeve ring shaft (18) is coaxially rotationally sleeved on the conveying wheel mechanism (8). The ring gear (19) is fixedly connected to the sleeve ring shaft (18). The moving gear (20) is engaged with the ring gear (19).
6. The conductor hoisting device for ultra-EHV power construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying wheel mechanism (8) is provided with four groups. The four groups of conveying wheel mechanisms (8) are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle. The conveying wheel mechanism (8) includes a conveying wheel shaft (21) and a conveying wheel (22). The conveying wheel shaft (21) is rotationally arranged in the conveying box (1) through a bearing. The conveying wheel (22) is coaxially fixedly connected to the conveying wheel shaft (21). The conveying wheel (22) is in pressure contact with the conveying belt (9). Anti-skid lines are arranged on the conveying wheel (22). The collar shaft (18) is coaxially sleeved on the conveying wheel shaft (21).
7. The conductor hoisting device for ultra-EHV power construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying box (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (23), the driving mechanism (23) comprises a driving motor (24), a motor shaft (25) and a belt pulley mechanism (26), the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected in the conveying box (1), the motor shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (24), and the belt pulley mechanism (26) is provided with two groups and is connected to two extrusion type wire conveying mechanisms (2) and the motor shaft (25) respectively. The belt pulley mechanism (26) comprises a belt pulley (27) and a connecting belt (28), the belt pulley (27) is provided with two, one group of the two belt pulleys (27) in the belt pulley mechanism (26) is coaxially fixedly connected to the motor shaft (25) and one conveying wheel shaft (21) respectively, and the other group of the two belt pulleys (27) in the belt pulley mechanism (26) is coaxially fixedly connected to the two conveying wheel shafts (21) in the two extrusion type wire conveying mechanisms (2) respectively.
8. The conductor hoisting device for ultra EHV power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying box (1) is provided with an inlet and an outlet at the front end and the rear end respectively, the inlet is provided with a guide mechanism (32); The guide mechanism (32) is provided with two groups of upper and lower guide mechanisms (32), the guide mechanism (32) comprises a connecting plate (29), a guide wheel shaft (30) and a guide wheel (31), the connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the conveying box (1), the guide wheel shaft (30) is connected to the connecting plate (29), and the guide wheel (31) is coaxially sleeved on the guide wheel shaft (30).