Part detection platform for centrifugal pump

By designing an automated centrifugal pump parts inspection platform, the problems of traditional impeller inspection being labor-intensive and the results being easily affected by impurities have been solved, achieving efficient and reliable impeller inspection.

CN121577532APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27NINGGUO DONGJIN PUMP IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511928165.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-19
Publication Date
2026-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional impeller inspection relies on manual operation, which is physically demanding and the results are easily affected by impurities, making it difficult to guarantee accuracy.

Method used

Design a parts inspection platform for centrifugal pumps, including an inspection component with adjustable imaging position, a clamping component that allows the impeller to rotate, a cleaning component that can flip over, and a PLC controller to achieve automated closed-loop operation and ensure precise coordination of the order of cleaning, clamping, inspection, and flipping.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the physical exertion and potential damage caused by manual flipping, improves the safety and stability of the test, ensures the reliability of the test results, and reduces the probability of misjudgment caused by impurities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a part detection platform for a centrifugal pump, and belongs to the technical field of centrifugal pump detection, and the part detection platform comprises a detection frame, the top of the detection frame is provided with a detection assembly capable of adjusting the photographing position, and one side of the detection frame is provided with a clamping assembly capable of enabling an impeller to rotate; a cleaning assembly capable of turning over the impeller is arranged above the clamping assembly, a cleaning assembly capable of cleaning the surface of the impeller is arranged on the other side of the detection frame, and a PLC is arranged on the detection frame. Therefore, the turn-over assembly can automatically turn over the impeller, manual operation is not needed, physical exhaustion of workers is reduced, meanwhile, possible damage to the impeller in the manual turn-over process is avoided, the safety and stability of the detection process are improved, the cleaning assembly can conduct dust collection treatment on the surface of the impeller before detection, and the detection efficiency is improved. Surface impurities are removed, the impurities are prevented from influencing the shooting effect of the industrial high-definition camera, the reliability of a detection result is ensured, and the probability of misjudgment caused by impurity interference is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of parts detection platform for centrifugal pump, belong to centrifugal pump detection technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production and manufacturing process of centrifugal pump, impeller as core part, its surface quality (whether there is scratch, crack, blowhole, depression, rust and other defects) directly influences the working efficiency and service life of centrifugal pump, so detection of impeller is crucial.

[0003] Traditional impeller detection mode, generally through high-definition camera photograph, make details enlarge, facilitate staff detection, but rely on manual operation, staff needs to manually flip impeller to detect two sides, when flipping some larger metal impeller, it will consume a lot of physical strength, while impeller surface is easy to leave impurities, these impurities can affect the shooting of high-definition camera, lead to detection result deviation, difficult to guarantee the accuracy of detection. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a kind of parts detection platform for centrifugal pump.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: A kind of parts detection platform for centrifugal pump, including: detection frame, the top of the detection frame is equipped with the detection component of adjustable photographing position, one side of the detection frame is equipped with the clamping component that can make impeller rotate, the clamping component is equipped with the cleaning component that can be flipped to impeller above, the other side of the detection frame is equipped with the cleaning component that can be cleaned to impeller surface, PLC controller is equipped on the detection frame, the action (such as electric cylinder telescopic, motor start-stop, push rod telescopic etc.) of all components is uniformly programmed controlled by PLC controller, ensure that each component is matched in time sequence and action accuracy, form the automation closed loop of "cleaning→clamping→detection→flipping→again detection".

[0006] Preferably, the detection assembly comprises an electric cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the detection frame, a cross frame is installed on the output end of the electric cylinder, a screw rod is rotatably installed between the two sides of the cross frame, a screw block is arranged on the outer side wall of the screw rod through screw threads, an industrial high-definition camera is installed on the bottom of the screw block, and a display is installed above one side of the detection frame. The industrial high-definition camera in the detection assembly can take high-definition photos of the surface of the impeller, and the staff can clearly observe the details of the surface of the impeller by means of the display, so that subtle defects can be found. During detection, the rotating assembly of the clamping assembly drives the impeller to rotate, and the industrial high-definition camera of the detection assembly adjusts the distance through the electric cylinder and adjusts the horizontal position through the screw rod, so as to take photos of the rotating impeller from multiple directions. The staff can observe in real time through the display, so as to realize the linkage detection of "impeller rotation + camera movement".

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a vertical groove, the vertical groove is opened in one side of the detection frame, a lead screw is rotatably installed between the upper end and the lower end of the vertical groove, and the outer side wall of the lead screw is provided with a lifting plate through screw threads.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the bottom of the lifting plate, a cylinder is installed on the output end of the driving motor, installation grooves are opened in the middle of the circumference of the cylinder, an electric push rod is installed in each installation groove, and a support plate is installed on the output end of the electric push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the surface turning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed above one side of the detection frame, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the middle of the long plate, recesses are opened in the two ends of the other side of the long plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two recesses, clamping plates are arranged on the outer side walls of the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod through screw threads, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the detection frame, a rack is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a gear meshing with the rack is installed on the other side of the rotating shaft. When the detection of one side of the impeller is completed, the clamping plates of the surface turning assembly first clamp the impeller, the support plate of the clamping assembly is retracted and lowered (the lead screw drives the lifting plate to descend), and the impeller is released. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod of the surface turning assembly pushes the rack, the rotating shaft is rotated by 180° through the gear, the surface turning of the impeller is completed, after the surface turning is completed, the lifting plate of the clamping assembly is raised, the cylinder is reinserted into the center hole of the impeller, and the support plate is again tightly supported and fixed, so that the other side can be detected by the detection assembly.

[0010] Preferably, one end of one side of the rack is provided with a limiting strip, and a limiting groove in sliding connection with the limiting strip is opened in one side of the detection frame.

[0011] Preferably, a disc is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of long rods are installed on one side of the disc, and ring grooves in rotating connection with the long rods are opened in the side wall of the detection frame.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises two connecting shafts, the two connecting shafts are rotatably installed at two ends of the detection frame on one side respectively, the two connecting shafts are fixedly installed at two ends of the mounting block respectively, one side of the mounting block is provided with a connecting pipe, one side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the high-power dust collector, the other side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the dust collection pipe, a plurality of dust collection holes are formed in the bottom of the dust collection pipe, one end of one of the connecting shafts is provided with a worm gear, the detection frame is rotatably provided with a worm that is engaged with the worm gear, before detection, the rotating assembly (the driving motor drives the impeller to rotate) of the clamping assembly cooperates with the cleaning assembly. The dust collection pipe of the cleaning assembly is aligned with the impeller, after the high-power dust collector is started, the impeller rotates under the driving of the driving motor, so that the dust collection holes can fully suck off the impurities on the surface of the impeller, avoiding the influence of the impurities on the subsequent shooting.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that the turnover assembly can automatically turn over the impeller without manual operation, reducing the physical exertion of the workers, and also avoiding the damage to the impeller during the manual turnover process, improving the safety and stability of the detection process, the cleaning assembly can perform dust collection treatment on the surface of the impeller before detection, removing the surface impurities, preventing the impurities from affecting the shooting effect of the industrial high-definition camera, ensuring the reliability of the detection result, and reducing the probability of misjudgment caused by impurity interference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 It is a detection assembly structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 It is a clamping assembly structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 5 It is a turnover assembly structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 6 It is a turnover assembly structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 7 It is a cleaning assembly structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0016] In the figure: 1, detection frame; 2, detection assembly; 3, clamping assembly; 4, turnover assembly; 5, cleaning assembly; 6, PLC controller; 201, electric cylinder; 202, cross frame; 203, screw rod; 204, screw block; 205, industrial high-definition camera; 206, display; 301, vertical groove; 302, screw rod; 303, lifting plate; 304, rotating assembly; 3041, driving motor; 3042, cylinder; 3043, mounting groove; 3044, electric push rod; 3045, support plate; 401, rotating shaft; 402, long plate; 403, groove; 404, two-way threaded rod; 405, clamping plate; 406, electric telescopic rod; 407, rack; 408, gear; 409, limiting strip; 4010, limiting groove; 4011, disc; 4012, long rod; 4013, ring groove; 501, connecting shaft; 502, mounting block; 503, connecting pipe; 504, high-power dust collector; 505, dust collection pipe; 506, dust collection hole; 507, worm gear; 508, worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present application provides a technical solution: A part detection platform for a centrifugal pump, comprising: a detection frame 1, the top of the detection frame 1 is provided with a detection assembly 2 capable of adjusting the photographing position, one side of the detection frame 1 is provided with a clamping assembly 3 capable of rotating the impeller, the upper side of the clamping assembly 3 is provided with a cleaning assembly 5 capable of turning over the impeller, the other side of the detection frame 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly 5 capable of cleaning the surface of the impeller, and the detection frame 1 is provided with a PLC controller 6.

[0019] Further, the PLC controller 6 is a prior art, which can integrate the actions of cleaning, clamping, detection and turnover into a continuous and efficient automatic process through I / O point distribution, modular program design, time sequence control and safety mechanism.

[0020] In the present embodiment: the detection assembly 2 comprises an electric cylinder 201, the electric cylinder 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the detection frame 1, a cross frame 202 is installed at the output end of the electric cylinder 201, a screw rod 203 is rotatably installed between the two sides of the cross frame 202, a screw block 204 is arranged on the outer side wall of the screw rod 203 through threads, an industrial high-definition camera 205 is installed at the bottom of the screw block 204, and a display 206 is installed above one side of the detection frame 1.

[0021] Furthermore, one side of the screw 203 is connected to the output of the regulating motor, and the industrial HD camera 205 and the monitor 206 can be connected using an HDMI cable. Insert one end of the HDMI cable into the camera's HDMI output port and the other end into the monitor's HDMI input port. Ensure that both the camera and monitor are powered on, and set the monitor's input source to the corresponding HDMI channel to display the camera's captured image on the monitor.

[0022] In this embodiment: the clamping assembly 3 includes a vertical groove 301, which is opened on one side of the inspection frame 1. A lead screw 302 is rotatably installed between the upper and lower ends of the vertical groove 301. A lifting plate 303 is provided on the outer side wall of the lead screw 302 through a thread. A rotating assembly 304 is provided on one side of the lifting plate 303.

[0023] Furthermore, a motor slot is provided on the lower side of one side of the testing frame 1, and the bottom of the lead screw 302 passes through the motor slot and is connected to the output end of the drive device.

[0024] In this embodiment: the rotating assembly 304 includes a drive motor 3041, which is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 303. A cylinder 3042 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 3041. A mounting groove 3043 is provided in the middle of the four sides of the cylinder 3042. An electric push rod 3044 is installed in the mounting groove 3043. A support plate 3045 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 3044.

[0025] Furthermore, the surface of the support plate 3045 is provided with a rubber layer.

[0026] In this embodiment: the flipping assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 401, which is rotatably mounted on one side of the inspection frame 1. One side of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly mounted at the middle of one side of the long plate 402. Both ends of the other side of the long plate 402 are provided with grooves 403. A bidirectional threaded rod 404 is rotatably mounted between the two grooves 403. Both ends of the outer side wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 404 are provided with clamping plates 405 through threads. An electric telescopic rod 406 is installed on one side of the inspection frame 1. A rack 407 is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 406. A gear 408 that meshes with the rack 407 is installed on the other side of the rotating shaft 401.

[0027] Furthermore, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 404 is connected to the motor output end.

[0028] In this embodiment: a limit strip 409 is installed at one end of the rack 407, and a limit groove 4010 that is slidably connected to the limit strip 409 is provided on one side of the detection frame 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the movement of the rack 407 causes the limiting strip 409 to slide within the limiting groove 4010, which can improve the stability of the rack 407.

[0030] In this embodiment: a disc 4011 is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 401, and several long rods 4012 are installed on one side of the disc 4011. The side wall of the detection frame 1 is provided with an annular groove 4013 that is rotatably connected to the long rods 4012.

[0031] Furthermore, the rotation of the shaft 401 causes the disc 4011 to drive several long rods 4012 to rotate within the annular groove 4013, which can improve the stability of the rotation of the shaft 401.

[0032] In this embodiment: the cleaning component 5 includes two connecting shafts 501, which are rotatably mounted on both ends of one side of the detection frame 1. The two connecting shafts 501 are fixedly mounted to both ends of the mounting block 502. A connecting pipe 503 is installed on one side of the mounting block 502. One side of the connecting pipe 503 is connected to a high-power vacuum cleaner 504, and the other side of the connecting pipe 503 is connected to a suction pipe 505. Several suction holes 506 are opened at the bottom of the suction pipe 505. A worm gear 507 is installed at one end of one connecting shaft 501. A worm 508 that meshes with the worm gear 507 is rotatably mounted on the detection frame 1.

[0033] Furthermore, two L-shaped brackets are installed on the testing frame 1, and the worm gear 508 is rotatably installed between the two L-shaped brackets, with one side of the worm gear 508 connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0034] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: Align and insert the impeller center hole and cylinder 3042. Then, the electric push rod 3044 drives the support plate 3045 to extend, thus securing the impeller. Next, the screw 302 rotates, causing the lifting plate 303 to rise, raising the impeller to the position between the two clamping plates 405 for inspection. The electric cylinder 201 drives the horizontal frame 202, adjusting the distance between the industrial high-definition camera 205 and the impeller to meet different shooting requirements. Simultaneously, the screw 203 rotates, causing the screw block 204 to move laterally, adjusting the horizontal position of the industrial high-definition camera 205. The drive motor 3041 drives the cylinder 3042 to rotate, causing the impeller to rotate, allowing the industrial high-definition camera 205 to capture images of different positions on the impeller surface. The operator can then observe the high-definition detailed images of the impeller surface on the monitor 206, facilitating the detection of surface defects. After one side of the impeller is inspected, the bidirectional threaded rod 404 rotates, causing the two clamping plates 405 to move closer together to clamp the impeller. Then, the support plate 3045 retracts, releasing the clamping of the impeller. The rotation of rod 302 causes the lifting plate 303 to descend, dislodging the cylinder 3042 from the impeller. Then, the electric telescopic rod 406 drives the rack 407 to extend, causing the gear 408 to rotate the shaft 401 180 degrees. This causes the long plate 402 to flip the impeller, and the cylinder 3042 rises again into the impeller's central hole. The support plate 3045 then tightens and secures the impeller, allowing for inspection of the other side of the impeller. This eliminates the need for manual flipping, saving labor. Before inspection, the worm gear 508 drives the worm wheel 507 to rotate... The connecting shaft 501 rotates 90 degrees, causing the mounting block 502 to drive the connecting pipe 503 to rotate 90 degrees, causing the suction pipe 505 to rotate to the upper side of the impeller. Then, the high-power vacuum cleaner 504 is started, creating negative pressure in the suction hole 506 to suction dust from the impeller surface. Then, the drive motor 3041 drives the cylinder 3042 to rotate, causing the impeller to rotate. This allows the suction hole 506 to suction dust from different positions on the impeller surface, improving the suction effect. By suctioning, some impurities can be avoided from affecting the shooting effect and the testing effect.

[0035] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A parts inspection platform for centrifugal pumps, characterized in that, include: The testing frame has an adjustable camera mounting component on top, a clamping component that allows the impeller to rotate on one side, a cleaning component that flips the impeller over above the clamping component, and a cleaning component that cleans the impeller surface on the other side of the testing frame. The testing frame is equipped with a PLC controller.

2. The component inspection platform for a centrifugal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection assembly includes an electric cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the detection frame. A horizontal frame is installed at the output end of the electric cylinder, and a screw is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the horizontal frame. A screw block is provided on the outer side wall of the screw through a thread, and an industrial high-definition camera is installed at the bottom of the screw block. A display is installed on the upper side of one side of the detection frame.

3. The component inspection platform for a centrifugal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a vertical groove, which is formed on one side of the inspection frame. A lead screw is rotatably installed between the upper and lower ends of the vertical groove. A lifting plate is provided on the outer side wall of the lead screw through a thread. A rotating assembly is provided on one side of the lifting plate.

4. A parts inspection platform for centrifugal pumps according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a drive motor, which is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. A cylinder is installed at the output end of the drive motor. A mounting groove is provided in the middle of the four sides of the cylinder. An electric push rod is installed in the mounting groove. A support plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod.

5. A parts inspection platform for centrifugal pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted above one side of the inspection frame. One side of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the middle of one side of the long plate. Both ends of the other side of the long plate are provided with grooves. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two grooves. Both ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod are provided with clamping plates through threads. An electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the inspection frame. A rack is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A gear that meshes with the rack is installed on the other side of the rotating shaft.

6. A parts inspection platform for a centrifugal pump according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limit strip is installed at one end of the rack, and a limit groove is provided on one side of the detection frame to slide in connection with the limit strip.

7. A parts inspection platform for centrifugal pumps according to claim 5, characterized in that, A disc is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and several long rods are mounted on one side of the disc. An annular groove is provided on the side wall of the detection frame to rotatably connect with the long rods.

8. A parts inspection platform for centrifugal pumps according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes two connecting shafts, which are rotatably mounted at both ends of one side of the testing frame. The two connecting shafts are fixedly mounted to both ends of the mounting block. A connecting pipe is installed on one side of the mounting block. One side of the connecting pipe is connected to a high-powered vacuum cleaner, and the other side of the connecting pipe is connected to a suction pipe. Several suction holes are opened at the bottom of the suction pipe. A worm gear is installed at one end of one of the connecting shafts, and a worm that meshes with the worm gear is rotatably mounted on the testing frame.