Dustproof heat dissipation device for electric power metering box
By designing an automated dust removal and heat dissipation device, the problem of dust accumulation in the power metering box was solved, achieving efficient dust removal and heat dissipation, and extending the service life of the components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610095548.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The dustproof and heat dissipation devices of existing power metering boxes require manual disassembly and cleaning, which leads to dust accumulation, affects heat dissipation, wastes manpower, and is inefficient.
A dust removal and heat dissipation device including a motor-driven dust removal and heat dissipation device is designed. The device automatically removes dust using a cleaning brush, soft brush, threaded rod and pulley system, and improves heat dissipation efficiency through motor-driven fan blades and heat dissipation fins. The device also incorporates a lifting mechanism to avoid heat dissipation dead zones.
It achieves automated dust cleaning and efficient heat dissipation, avoiding circuit damage and poor heat dissipation caused by dust accumulation, and extending the service life of components.
Smart Images
Figure CN121584419A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dustproof and heat dissipation equipment for electric power metering boxes, in particular to a dustproof and heat dissipation device for electric power metering boxes. BACKGROUND
[0002] The electric power metering box is a device for electric energy metering of a 3-35kV three-phase power system, which is composed of a combined mutual inductor, a box body, an electric meter, a lightning arrester and the like. The device is mainly divided into three types of oil-immersed type, outdoor dry type and prepayment metering box. The oil-immersed type is represented by JLS-35 type, adopts V / V wiring mode, and is suitable for rural transformer substations and industrial and mining enterprise distribution rooms; the outdoor dry type such as JLSZV-10 adopts an epoxy resin pouring process and has the characteristics of oil-free; the prepayment type integrates a vacuum circuit breaker and a remote meter reading system, and supports anti-theft and remote power purchase functions.
[0003] The dustproof and heat dissipation device for electric power metering boxes in the prior art usually uses manual disassembly and cleaning work when cleaning the dust of the box body, and the machine cannot clean and collect the dust inside the box body, so that the dust will accumulate when the box body is used for a long time, thereby affecting the heat dissipation of the components of the box body. Using manual cleaning work for the box body wastes a lot of manpower and time. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to provide a dustproof and heat dissipation device for electric power metering boxes to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: The present application is a dustproof and heat dissipation device for electric power metering boxes, which comprises a box body, a maintenance door is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a rain shield is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an electric power metering device is arranged in the box body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, a dust cleaning device is arranged in the box body, a heat dissipation device is arranged in the box body, and a lifting heat dissipation device is arranged in the box body. The dust cleaning device comprises an electric motor, the surface of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a soft brush is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block, a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soft brush, a heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a heat dissipation opening is formed in the surface of the box body, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor.
[0006] Further, the end of the rotating rod away from the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the inner wall of the first belt pulley is transmissionally connected with a belt, the surface of the box is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a second belt pulley, the surface of the second belt pulley away from the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second sliding block, the end of the second sliding block away from the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second soft brush, the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a thin rod, the end of the thin rod away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod.
[0007] Further, the lower surface of the box is provided with a cleaning opening, the end of the telescopic rod away from the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block, the surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the box, the surface of the soft brush is matched with the inner wall of the heat dissipation opening, and the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the inner wall bottom of the heat dissipation frame.
[0008] Further, the number of the heat dissipation openings is several, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding block, the inner wall of the belt away from the first belt pulley is transmissionally connected with the inner wall of the second belt pulley, the surface of the second soft brush is in contact with the inner wall of the box, the surface of the extrusion plate is matched with the inner wall of the collecting box, and the end of the limiting telescopic rod away from the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box.
[0009] Further, the heat dissipation device comprises a second motor, the surface of the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame, the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected with a long rod, the surface of the long rod is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the inner wall bottom of the box is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation base.
[0010] Further, the long rod penetrates through the heat dissipation fins and extends to the inner wall bottom of the heat dissipation frame, the number of the heat dissipation fins is several, the second rotating rod penetrates through the box and extends to the outer end of the fan blade, and the heat dissipation base is located below the electric power metering device.
[0011] Further, the lifting heat dissipation device comprises a sliding rail, the surface of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box, the surface of the thin rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the end of the fixing ring away from the thin rod is hingedly connected with an inclined plate, the end of the inclined plate away from the fixing ring is hingedly connected with a lifting plate, the inner wall of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting wheel, the bottom of the lifting wheel is fixedly connected with a fixed telescopic rod, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a stressing plate, and the end of the stressing plate away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting supporting frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the lifting support is adapted to the bottom of the power metering device, the power metering device is located above the lifting support, the surface of the lifting wheel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and the end of the fixed telescopic rod away from the lifting wheel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the motor of this invention is turned on, the output end drives the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rotate as well. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the slider to move back and forth inside the slide groove through the thread. When the slider moves, it drives the cleaning brush and the soft brush to move together, so that the cleaning brush and the soft brush can clean the inner wall of the housing and the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent, so as to avoid the problem of dust accumulation affecting the heat dissipation of the machine and causing damage to the circuit. At the same time, when the soft brush moves, it drives the push plate to move and push away the dust that has fallen off after cleaning. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate on the surface of the support rod through the transmission belt. The second pulley drives the second threaded rod to rotate. When the second threaded rod rotates, it drives the second slider to move back and forth through the thread. The second slider drives the second soft brush to clean the inner wall of the housing. When the slider moves, it drives the squeezing plate through the thin rod to squeeze the dust that has fallen into the collection box, thereby increasing the collection space of the collection box. The limiting telescopic rod makes the position of the squeezing plate more stable when it moves.
[0014] When the second motor of this invention is turned on, the output end will drive the second rotating rod to rotate. When the second rotating rod rotates, it will drive the fan blades to rotate, so that the fan blades can blow air to cool the inside of the housing. At this time, the airflow blown out by the fan blades will be discharged through the heat dissipation fins, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the machine and avoids damage to the circuits due to slow heat dissipation. At the same time, the heat dissipation base will ventilate the bottom of the power metering device, preventing some parts from affecting heat dissipation and thus affecting the normal operation of the components.
[0015] When the thin rod moves, it drives the fixed ring to move as well. The fixed ring, in turn, presses against the inclined plate, causing the lifting plate to move up and down within the slide rail via the lifting wheel. The fixed telescopic rod ensures greater stability during the lifting wheel's movement, preventing the power metering device from falling and being damaged due to positional shift. The lifting plate's up-and-down movement also drives the lifting support frame to move up and down via the force plate. This lifting support frame, in turn, moves the power metering device above, allowing for sufficient heat dissipation from the device. This prevents heat dissipation dead zones caused by angle issues, avoiding problems such as short circuits over time and improving the component's lifespan.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 5 This is another structural schematic diagram of the dustproof cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and cooling device structure of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram of section B; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram of section C.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Maintenance door; 3. Rain guard; 4. Power metering device; 5. Support frame; 6. Bracket; 7. Dustproof cleaning device; 8. Heat dissipation device; 9. Lifting heat dissipation device; 20. Motor; 21. Slide rail; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Sliding block; 24. Cleaning brush; 25. Soft brush; 26. Push plate; 27. Heat dissipation frame; 28. Heat dissipation vent; 29. Threaded rod; 30. Rotating rod; 31. First pulley; 32. Belt; 33. Support rod; 34. ... 35. Second pulley; 36. Second threaded rod; 37. Second slider; 38. Second soft brush; 39. Collection box; 40. Thin rod; 41. Extrusion plate; 50. Limiting telescopic rod; 51. Second motor; 52. Long rod; 53. Heat dissipation fins; 54. Second rotating rod; 55. Fan blade; 66. Heat dissipation base; 67. Slide rail; 68. Lifting support frame; 69. Fixing ring; 60. Inclined plate; 61. Lifting wheel; 62. Fixed telescopic rod; 63. Lifting plate; 64. Force application plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box, including a box body 1, a maintenance door 2 provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, a rain shield 3 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, an electricity metering device 4 provided inside the box body 1, a support frame 5 fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1, a bracket 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, a dustproof cleaning device 7 provided inside the box body 1, a heat dissipation device 8 provided inside the box body 1, and a lifting heat dissipation device 9 provided inside the box body 1. The dust removal and cleaning device 7 includes a motor 20. When the motor 20 is turned on, its output end drives the rotating rod 30 to rotate. The surface of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 6. A sliding groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. A telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 21. A slider 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 21. When the slider 23 moves, it drives the cleaning brush 24 and the soft brush 25 to move together, so that the cleaning brush 24 and the soft brush 25 clean the inner wall of the housing 1 and the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent 28. The slider 23 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 24 at its top and a soft brush 25 at its end. When the soft brush 25 moves, it drives the push plate 26 to move and push away the dust that has fallen off after cleaning. The soft brush 25 is fixedly connected to the push plate 26 at its bottom. A heat dissipation rack 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing 1. A heat dissipation vent 28 is opened on the surface of the housing 1. A rotating rod 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20. When the rotating rod 30 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 29 to rotate together.
[0022] A threaded rod 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 30 away from the motor 20. When the threaded rod 29 rotates, it drives the slider 23 to move back and forth inside the slide groove 21 through the thread. A first pulley 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 30. The first pulley 31 drives the second pulley 34 to rotate on the surface of the support rod 33 through the transmission belt 32, causing the second pulley 34 to drive the second threaded rod 35 to rotate. The inner wall of the first pulley 31 is connected to the belt 32. A support rod 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing 1. The end of the support rod 33 is rotatably connected to the second pulley 34. A second threaded rod 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second pulley 34 away from the support rod 33. When the second threaded rod 35 rotates, it drives the slider 23 to move back and forth inside the slide groove 21 through the thread. The second slider 36 is moved back and forth, causing the second soft brush 37 to clean the inner wall of the box 1. The second slider 36 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 35. The second soft brush 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the second slider 36 away from the second threaded rod 35. A collection box 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1. A thin rod 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 23. The thin rod 39 drives the extrusion plate 40 to extrude dust that falls into the collection box 38, increasing the collection space of the collection box 38. The extrusion plate 40 is fixedly connected to the end of the thin rod 39 away from the slider 23. A limiting telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plate 40. The limiting telescopic rod 41 makes the position of the extrusion plate 40 more stable when it moves.
[0023] The lower surface of the housing 1 is provided with a cleaning port. The end of the telescopic rod 22 away from the slide 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 23. The surface of the cleaning brush 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the housing 1. The surface of the soft brush 25 is adapted to the inner wall of the heat dissipation port 28. The bottom of the push plate 26 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the heat dissipation bracket 27.
[0024] The number of heat dissipation vents 28 is several. The surface of the threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 23. The inner wall of the belt 32 away from the first pulley 31 is connected to the inner wall of the second pulley 34. The surface of the second soft brush 37 is in contact with the inner wall of the box 1. The surface of the extrusion plate 40 is adapted to the inner wall of the collection box 38. The end of the limiting telescopic rod 41 away from the extrusion plate 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 38.
[0025] The heat dissipation device 8 includes a second motor 50. When the second motor 50 is turned on, its output end drives the second rotating rod 53 to rotate. The surface of the second motor 50 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 5. A long rod 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame 27. Heat dissipation fins 52 are fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod 51. The output end of the second motor 50 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 53. When the second rotating rod 53 rotates, it drives the fan blades 54 to rotate, so that the fan blades 54 can blow air to dissipate heat inside the housing 1. The surface of the second rotating rod 53 is fixedly connected to the fan blades 54. The airflow blown out by the fan blades 54 will be discharged through the heat dissipation fins 52. A heat dissipation base 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1. The heat dissipation base 55 will provide ventilation to the bottom of the power metering device 4.
[0026] The long rod 51 passes through the heat dissipation fins 52 and extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame 27. There are several heat dissipation fins 52. The second rotating rod 53 passes through the housing 1 and extends to the outer end of the fan blade 54. The heat dissipation base 55 is located below the power metering device 4.
[0027] The lifting and cooling device 9 includes a slide rail 60, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A fixing ring 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin rod 39. When the fixing ring 62 moves, it presses against the inclined plate 63, causing the inclined plate 63 to press against the lifting plate 66, thereby driving the lifting plate 66 to move up and down inside the slide rail 60 via the lifting wheel 64. The end of the fixing ring 62 away from the thin rod 39 is hinged to the inclined plate 63, and the end of the inclined plate 63 away from the fixing ring 62 is hinged to the lifting plate 66. When the plate 66 moves up and down, it will drive the lifting support frame 61 to move up and down through the force plate 67. The inner wall of the lifting plate 66 is fixedly connected to the lifting wheel 64, and the bottom of the lifting wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the fixed telescopic rod 65. The fixed telescopic rod 65 makes the lifting wheel 64 more stable when it moves. The top of the lifting plate 66 is fixedly connected to the force plate 67, and the end of the force plate 67 away from the lifting plate 66 is fixedly connected to the lifting support frame 61. The lifting support frame 61 will drive the power metering device 4 above to move together.
[0028] The top of the lifting support frame 61 is adapted to the bottom of the power metering device 4, the power metering device 4 is located above the lifting support frame 61, the surface of the lifting wheel 64 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 60, and the end of the fixed telescopic rod 65 away from the lifting wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 60.
[0029] In operation, when motor 20 is turned on, its output drives the rotating rod 30 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 30 causes the threaded rod 29 to rotate as well. The rotation of the threaded rod 29, in turn, causes the slider 23 to move back and forth within the slide groove 21 via the thread. As the slider 23 moves, it moves the cleaning brush 24 and the soft brush 25 together, allowing them to clean the inner walls of the housing 1 and the heat dissipation vent 28. This prevents dust accumulation from affecting the machine's heat dissipation and causing damage to the wiring. Simultaneously, the movement of the soft brush 25 moves the push plate 26, which pushes away the dust that has fallen off during cleaning. The rotating rod 30 rotates... When in motion, the first pulley 31 rotates, and the first pulley 31 drives the second pulley 34 to rotate on the surface of the support rod 33 via the transmission belt 32. This causes the second pulley 34 to drive the second threaded rod 35 to rotate. When the second threaded rod 35 rotates, it drives the second slider 36 to move back and forth via the thread. This causes the second slider 36 to drive the second soft brush 37 to clean the inner wall of the box 1. When the slider 23 moves, it drives the squeezing plate 40 via the thin rod 39 to squeeze the dust that falls into the collection box 38, increasing the collection space of the collection box 38. When the limiting telescopic rod 41 moves the squeezing plate 40, With a more stable position, when the second motor 50 is turned on, its output will drive the second rotating rod 53 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating rod 53 will drive the fan blades 54 to rotate, causing the fan blades 54 to blow air and dissipate heat from the inside of the housing 1. The airflow from the fan blades 54 will be exhausted through the heat dissipation fins 52, improving the machine's heat dissipation efficiency and preventing damage to wiring due to slow heat dissipation. Simultaneously, the heat dissipation base 55 will provide ventilation to the bottom of the power metering device 4, preventing some areas from affecting heat dissipation and thus the normal operation of the components. When the thin rod 39 moves, it will drive the fixed ring 62 to move as well. When the fixed ring 62 moves, it will... The inclined plate 63 presses against the lifting plate 66, thereby causing the lifting plate 66 to move up and down inside the slide rail 60 via the lifting wheel 64. The fixed telescopic rod 65 makes the movement of the lifting wheel 64 more stable, preventing the power metering device 4 from falling and being damaged due to positional deviation. When the lifting plate 66 moves up and down, it will drive the lifting support frame 61 to move up and down through the force plate 67. The lifting support frame 61 will then drive the power metering device 4 above to move together, allowing the machine to fully dissipate heat from the power metering device 4, avoiding heat dissipation dead angles due to angle issues, and preventing problems such as short circuits caused by long-term operation, thus improving the service life of the components.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a maintenance door (2), the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a rain shield (3), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a power metering device (4), the surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), the upper surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (6), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a dustproof cleaning device (7), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a heat dissipation device (8), and the inside of the box (1) is provided with a lifting heat dissipation device (9). The dust cleaning device (7) includes a motor (20), the surface of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (6), the inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a sliding groove (21), the inner wall of the sliding groove (21) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (22), the inner wall of the sliding groove (21) is slidably connected with a slider (23), the top of the slider (23) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (24), the end of the slider (23) is fixedly connected with a soft brush (25), the bottom of the soft brush (25) is fixedly connected with a push plate (26), the surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a heat sink (27), the surface of the housing (1) is provided with a heat sink (28), and the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (30).
2. The dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (30) away from the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (29). The surface of the rotating rod (30) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (31). The inner wall of the first pulley (31) is connected to a belt (32). The surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (33). The end of the support rod (33) is rotatably connected to a second pulley (34). The surface of the second pulley (34) away from the support rod (33) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (35). The surface of the second threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected to a second slider (36). The end of the second slider (36) away from the second threaded rod (35) is fixedly connected to a second soft brush (37). The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a collection box (38). The bottom of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a thin rod (39). The end of the thin rod (39) away from the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (40). The surface of the pressing plate (40) is fixedly connected to a limit telescopic rod (41).
3. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the housing (1) is provided with a cleaning port. The end of the telescopic rod (22) away from the slide groove (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (23). The surface of the cleaning brush (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the housing (1). The surface of the soft brush (25) is adapted to the inner wall of the heat dissipation port (28). The bottom of the push plate (26) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame (27).
4. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of heat dissipation vents (28) is several. The surface of the threaded rod (29) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (23). The inner wall of the belt (32) away from the first pulley (31) is connected to the inner wall of the second pulley (34). The surface of the second soft brush (37) is in contact with the inner wall of the box (1). The surface of the extrusion plate (40) is adapted to the inner wall of the collection box (38). The end of the limiting telescopic rod (41) away from the extrusion plate (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (38).
5. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (8) includes a second motor (50), the surface of the second motor (50) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (5), a long rod (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame (27), heat dissipation fins (52) are fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod (51), a second rotating rod (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (50), a fan blade (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (53), and a heat dissipation base (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box (1).
6. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The long rod (51) passes through the heat dissipation fins (52) and extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame (27). There are several heat dissipation fins (52). The second rotating rod (53) passes through the box (1) and extends to the outer end of the fan blade (54). The heat dissipation base (55) is located below the power metering device (4).
7. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting and cooling device (9) includes a slide rail (60), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), a fixing ring (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin rod (39), an inclined plate (63) is hinged to the end of the fixed ring (62) away from the thin rod (39), a lifting plate (66) is hinged to the end of the inclined plate (63) away from the fixing ring (62), a lifting wheel (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate (66), a fixed telescopic rod (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting wheel (64), a force plate (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (66), and a lifting support (61) is fixedly connected to the end of the force plate (67) away from the lifting plate (66).
8. A dustproof and heat dissipation device for an electricity metering box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the lifting support frame (61) is adapted to the bottom of the power metering device (4), the power metering device (4) is located above the lifting support frame (61), the surface of the lifting wheel (64) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (60), and the end of the fixed telescopic rod (65) away from the lifting wheel (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (60).