Steel wire welding equipment for steel skeleton composite pipe

By using a reverse-rotating grinding wheel to clean the oxide layer and a sponge ring plate to clean the oil stains in the wire welding equipment, the problem of weak wire welding was solved, and the stability and rapid connection of wire welding were achieved.

CN121589069APending Publication Date: 2026-03-03EZHOU XINGXIN BUILDING MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512035008.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steel wire welding process, the oxide layer and oil stains on the surface of the steel wire can easily lead to weak welds, affecting the structural stability of the steel wire mesh skeleton.

Method used

A steel wire welding device was designed, including a cleaning component, which uses the counter-rotating friction of a first grinding wheel and a second grinding wheel to remove the oxide layer, a sponge ring and a sponge plate to clean oil stains, and a drive cylinder and a cutting component to achieve rapid docking and welding of steel wires.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes the oxide layer and oil stains on the surface of the steel wire, ensuring the stability and rapid connection of the steel wire welding, preventing the steel wire from loosening and detaching, and improving welding efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of steel skeleton composite pipe machining, and discloses steel wire welding equipment for a steel skeleton composite pipe, which comprises an electrode welding table, a rotating disc, a plurality of fixing sleeves, steel wire coils, a plurality of welding wheels and a plurality of guide wheels, the cleaning assembly comprises a first wheel seat fixed to the rotating disc, a first wheel shaft rotationally connected to the first wheel seat, a first grinding wheel fixed to the first wheel shaft and allowing a steel wire to penetrate through, a second wheel seat fixed to the rotating disc and located on the side, away from the steel wire coil, of the first wheel seat, and a second wheel shaft rotationally connected to the second wheel seat. The steel wire penetrates through the second grinding wheel, and the steel wire penetrates between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel in an S shape. The oxidation layer on the surface of the steel wire can be polished through friction force between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel and the steel wire, and subsequent stable welding of the steel wire is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel-reinforced composite pipe processing technology, and particularly to a steel wire welding device for steel-reinforced composite pipes. Background Technology

[0002] Steel-reinforced composite pipes are pipes made by combining high-strength steel wire mesh or steel wire spiral reinforcement with thermoplastic matrix such as polyethylene through a composite process. They combine the mechanical strength of metal with the corrosion resistance of plastic and are widely used in fire protection, water supply and drainage, oil and gas transportation and other fields.

[0003] In the production process of steel-reinforced composite pipe, a welding machine is used to weld the weft wires and warp wires into a mesh structure. Then, the steel wire mesh skeleton is combined with polyethylene plastic in a mold and interpenetrated, finally forming a steel-reinforced plastic composite pipe.

[0004] The specific production process is as follows: 1. Steel mesh skeleton forming: Steel wires are resistance welded to form a mesh skeleton. 2. Plastic extrusion: The plastic matrix is ​​melted in the extruder. 3. Composite and cooling: The plastic and steel mesh are composited in the die head and then cooled and sized. 4. Cutting and sealing: After cutting to a fixed length, the pipe ends are injection molded to seal the joint.

[0005] Currently, Chinese patent CN110421243A, published on November 8, 2019, discloses a wire mesh skeleton welding device, including a welding mechanism mounted on a rotating disk via a radial adjustment mechanism and having a welding wheel. Driven by the radial adjustment mechanism, the welding mechanism moves radially towards or away from the wire mesh skeleton, thereby increasing or decreasing the pressure of the welding wheel on the weft threads at the weld point. A notch is opened on the rotating disk, extending radially towards the wire mesh skeleton, and the welding mechanism is installed at the notch on the rotating disk. The welding mechanism is divided into welding... The welding area is the welding wheel, and the conductive area is other components electrically connected to the welding wheel. The welding area and the conductive area are located on opposite sides of the notch along the axial direction of the rotating disk. A protective plate is installed at the notch on the welding area side. A weft pitch adjustment mechanism is installed on the rotating disk near the welding mechanism. The weft pitch adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting screw threaded to the rotating disk. The axis of the adjusting screw is parallel to the normal of the rotating disk. An adjusting wheel is coaxially mounted at the end of the adjusting screw near the welding wheel. An annular groove that is concave inward along the radial direction of the adjusting wheel is formed on the circumferential surface of the adjusting wheel.

[0006] The process involves unwinding the steel wire from the wire roll and then winding it around the welding position for welding. However, during the actual welding process, the surface of the steel wire is prone to having some oxide layer and oil stains. When the oxide layer and oil stains are located at the welding position, the weld is prone to being weak, which is not conducive to ensuring the structural stability of the entire steel wire mesh skeleton. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a steel wire welding device for steel-reinforced composite pipes, which can clean the surface of the steel wire after it is unwound.

[0008] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a steel wire welding device for steel-reinforced composite pipe, comprising an electrode welding station for multiple radial steel wires to pass through, a rotating disk sleeved on the electrode welding station, multiple fixed sleeves disposed on the outer wall of the rotating disk, a steel wire roll sleeved on the fixed sleeves for winding and storing weft steel wires, multiple welding wheels disposed on the inner wall of the rotating disk for passing weft steel wires and for welding weft steel wires onto radial steel wires, and multiple guide wheels disposed on the inner wall of the rotating disk for passing weft steel wires. A cleaning component is provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk for each steel wire roll. The cleaning component includes a first wheel seat fixed on the rotating disk, a first wheel shaft rotatably connected to the first wheel seat, a first grinding wheel fixed on the first wheel shaft for passing steel wires, a second wheel seat fixed on the rotating disk and located on the side of the first wheel seat away from the steel wire roll, a second wheel shaft rotatably connected to the second wheel seat, and a second grinding wheel fixed on the second wheel shaft for passing steel wires. The steel wires are arranged in an S-shape between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the steel wire in the wire coil is unwound as the rotating disk rotates, the steel wire needs to pass through the first grinding wheel on the first wheel seat and the second grinding wheel on the second wheel seat. The steel wire passes through the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel in an S-shape. At this time, the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire can be polished by the friction between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel and the steel wire. Finally, the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire can be cleaned, which is beneficial to the stable welding of the steel wire in the future.

[0010] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: a drive motor for driving the first wheel shaft to rotate is fixed on the first wheel seat; a first pulley is also provided at the end of the first wheel shaft; a pulley shaft is rotatably connected to the second wheel seat and located below the second wheel shaft; a second pulley is provided on the pulley shaft; a transmission belt is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley; a driving gear is provided on the pulley shaft; and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is provided on the second wheel shaft; under the drive of the drive motor, the rotation direction of the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first wheel shaft and the first grinding wheel are driven by a drive motor. At the same time, the first wheel shaft drives the pulley shaft to rotate via a transmission belt. Subsequently, the pulley shaft drives the second wheel shaft and the second grinding wheel to rotate via a drive gear and a driven gear. This achieves that the rotation direction of the first and second grinding wheels is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire. This increases the friction between the first and second grinding wheels and the steel wire, which ultimately facilitates the efficient cleaning of the oxide layer on the surface of the steel wire by the first and second grinding wheels.

[0012] A further embodiment of the present invention is that the cleaning assembly further includes a connecting wheel rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk and located near the first wheel seat, two sponge rings disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting wheel and used to adhere to the left and right sides of the steel wire, a connecting arm disposed on the outer wall of the rotating disk and located between the first wheel seat and the connecting wheel, a first pressure plate disposed on the upper end of the connecting arm, a column disposed on the lower side of the connecting arm, a second pressure plate disposed on the upper end of the column, and sponge plates disposed on the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate and used to adhere to the upper and lower sides of the steel wire.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the steel wire is unwound from the wire coil, it needs to pass between two sponge rings and two sponge plates. At this time, the two sponge rings can be used to clean the oil stains on the left and right sides of the steel wire, while the two sponge plates can be used to clean the oil stains on the top and bottom sides of the steel wire. Finally, the oil stains on the surface of the steel wire can be cleaned, which is beneficial to the stable welding of the steel wire in the future.

[0014] A further provision of the present invention is that: a third pulley is also provided on the first wheel axle, a connecting shaft is provided at the center of the connecting wheel, a fourth pulley is provided at the end of the connecting shaft, and a linkage belt is provided between the fourth pulley and the third pulley.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first wheel shaft rotates, it drives the connecting shaft and connecting wheel to rotate through the linkage belt, thereby driving the sponge ring to rotate. At this time, the rotation direction of the sponge ring is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire, which is conducive to the sponge ring to efficiently clean the oil stains on the surface of the steel wire.

[0016] A further feature of the present invention is that a drive cylinder is provided on the rotating disk and located between the connecting arm and the connecting wheel. The piston rod end of the drive cylinder is provided with a fixing plate connected to the lower end of the column. The fixing plate is provided with a mounting seat in the shape of a "U" for the connecting wheel to be embedded in. Both ends of the mounting seat are provided with bearing seats for the connecting shaft to be rotatably connected. The connecting wheel is provided with a cutting assembly for cutting the steel wire after the connecting wheel moves upward.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, in the existing technology, when a roll of steel wire is used up, the machine needs to be stopped and the wire head of the new steel wire roll and the wire tail of the old steel wire roll are welded together by welding. However, the connection between the wire tail and the steel wire roll is usually crimped and fixed, so the surface of the wire tail is damaged and the deformed part of the wire needs to be cut off before welding can be performed.

[0018] When the wire roll is about to run out, stop the rotating disc, and then use the drive cylinder to move the column upward so that the first and second pressure plates use soft sponge plates to press and limit the wire. Then, the cutting component on the connecting wheel can be used to cut the wire. Then, the end of the cut wire is welded to the beginning of the new wire roll, which facilitates the quick completion of the cutting and joining operation.

[0019] Meanwhile, due to the compression and limiting effect of the sponge board on the steel wire, the steel wire on the welding wheel and guide wheel can maintain a certain tension after cutting, thus preventing the steel wire from detaching from the welding wheel and guide wheel after it loosens.

[0020] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the cutting assembly includes an annular groove formed at the center of the outer wall of the connecting wheel for embedding a steel wire, an opening groove formed at the side of the connecting wheel, two swing arms with one end hinged in the opening groove, a cutter set at the end of the swing arm, a return spring connected at both ends to the two swing arms respectively, a guide ramp set on the outer side wall of the swing arm, a mounting post set on the upper side of the bearing seat, and a drive wheel set on the upper end of the mounting post for abutting against the guide ramp.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drive cylinder moves the column and connecting wheel upward, the steel wire can sink and enter the annular groove. As the connecting wheel continues to rotate, when the swing arm in the opening groove rotates to the position of the drive wheel, the drive wheel can abut against the guide ramp. Then the two swing arms can swing towards each other. At this time, the steel wire threaded in the annular groove can be cut by two cutters, and the return spring is compressed. Until the drive wheel passes the guide ramp, the return spring can elastically recover, so that the swing arm returns to its original position.

[0022] A further feature of the present invention is that: a through hole is provided on the rotating disk for the steel wire to pass through and connect to the guide wheel; a perforated guide wheel is provided on the rotating disk at the position of the through hole; and a wheel is rotatably connected on the rotating disk at the position of the second grinding wheel for the steel wire to pass through and extend to the perforated guide wheel.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after the steel wire is cleaned of oil and oxide layer, the steel wire can extend towards the perforated guide wheel under the guidance of the wheel, and then enter the through hole after being guided by the perforated guide wheel. Subsequently, the steel wire can pass through the rotating disk and extend to the position of the guide wheel and welding wheel.

[0024] A further provision of the present invention is as follows: a fixed seat is provided on the rotating disk at the position of the perforated guide wheel; a swing rod is provided on the fixed seat, one end of which is located inside the fixed seat and the other end is rotatably connected to the perforated guide wheel; a swing shaft is provided at one end of the swing rod located inside the fixed seat; a shaft hole is provided on the side wall of the fixed seat for the swing shaft to pass through; a connecting plate is provided at the end of the swing shaft; a return torsion spring is sleeved at the end of the swing shaft, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate and the other end of which is connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat; a positioning plate is provided on the side of the fixed seat near the through hole for abutting against the swing rod; the elastic restoring force of the return torsion spring causes the swing rod to swing toward the positioning plate.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating disk is working normally and the steel wire is fed into the through hole, the swing rod abuts against the positioning plate, and the positioning plate positions the swing rod and the through guide wheel. When the rotating disk stops working and the steel wire is cut, the steel wire is pulled in the opposite direction away from the through hole. The steel wire can drive the swing rod to swing away from the positioning plate, thereby lowering the height of the through guide wheel. At this time, a portion of the steel wire between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate can be pulled out for welding, which is conducive to the convenient welding operation.

[0026] A further provision of the present invention is that a connecting post is provided on the rotating disk and on one side of the connecting wheel, and a guide ring for the steel wire to pass through is provided at the upper end of the connecting post.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when the steel wire is unwound from the wire roll, the steel wire needs to pass through the guide ring first. At this time, the guide ring can play a positioning role in the threading angle of the steel wire, so as to avoid the steel wire gradually decreasing in the wire roll affecting the subsequent threading angle of the steel wire.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the steel wire in the wire coil is unwound as the rotating disk rotates, the steel wire first passes through the guide ring, then passes through the sponge ring, sponge plate, first grinding wheel, second grinding wheel, wheel disk, and perforated guide wheel in sequence before entering the through hole, and then passes through the guide wheel and welding wheel before being used for welding.

[0029] The system utilizes a drive motor to rotate the first wheel shaft and the first grinding wheel. Simultaneously, the first wheel shaft, via a transmission belt, drives a pulley shaft. This pulley shaft, through a drive gear and a driven gear, drives the second wheel shaft and the second grinding wheel. This ensures that the rotation directions of the first and second grinding wheels are opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire, increasing the friction between the grinding wheels and the steel wire. This facilitates efficient cleaning of the oxide layer on the steel wire surface by the first and second grinding wheels. Simultaneously, the rotation of the first wheel shaft, via a linkage belt, drives the connecting shaft and connecting wheel, which in turn rotates the sponge rings. The rotation direction of the sponge rings is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire. As the steel wire passes between the two sponge rings and two sponge plates, the two sponge rings clean the oil stains on the left and right sides of the steel wire, while the two sponge plates clean the oil stains on the top and bottom sides. This comprehensive cleaning of the steel wire surface promotes stable welding of the subsequent steel wire.

[0030] In existing technology, when a roll of steel wire is used up, the machine needs to be stopped and the beginning of a new roll of steel wire and the end of the old roll of steel wire welded together. However, the connection between the end of the steel wire and the roll of steel wire is usually crimped, which damages the surface of the end of the steel wire. This deformed part of the steel wire needs to be cut off before welding. When the roll of steel wire is about to be used up, the rotating disc is stopped, and then the drive cylinder moves the column upward, so that the first and second pressure plates use soft sponge plates to press and limit the steel wire. When the drive cylinder moves the column and connecting wheel upward, the steel wire can sink and enter the annular groove. As the connecting wheel rotates, when the swing arm in the opening groove rotates to the position of the drive wheel, the drive wheel can abut against the guide ramp. Then the two swing arms can swing towards each other. At this time, the steel wire threaded in the annular groove can be cut by two cutters, and the return spring is compressed. This facilitates the quick completion of the cutting and joining operation.

[0031] Meanwhile, due to the compression and limiting effect of the sponge board on the steel wire, the steel wire on the welding wheel and guide wheel can maintain a certain tension after cutting, thereby preventing the steel wire from detaching from the welding wheel and guide wheel after it loosens after cutting.

[0032] When the rotating disk is working normally and the steel wire is fed into the through hole, the swing rod abuts against the positioning plate, and the positioning plate positions the swing rod and the through guide wheel. When the rotating disk stops working and the steel wire is cut, the steel wire is pulled in the opposite direction away from the through hole. The steel wire can drive the swing rod to swing away from the positioning plate, thereby lowering the height of the through guide wheel. At this time, a portion of the steel wire between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate can be pulled out for welding, which is beneficial to the convenience of welding operation. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention, mainly used to illustrate that the rotating disk is located on one side of the wire coil.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a structural plan view of the present invention, mainly used to show that the rotating disk is located on one side of the welding wheel;

[0036] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the connection relationship between a set of wire coils, cleaning components, wheel discs and perforated guide wheels in this invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the cleaning component in this invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a structural plan view of the cleaning component in this invention. At this time, the connecting wheel is at the lower limit position, while the steel wire is located inside the sponge ring.

[0039] Figure 6 This is a partial structural plan view of the cleaning component in this invention. At this time, the connecting wheel is at the upper limit position, while the steel wire is located in the open groove.

[0040] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of the connection relationship between the connecting wheel and the cutting assembly in this invention, wherein the sponge ring is omitted.

[0041] Figure 8 This is a magnified view of a portion of the perforated guide wheel in this invention.

[0042] In the diagram, 1. Electrode welding station; 2. Rotary disk; 21. Fixed sleeve; 22. Welding wheel; 23. Guide wheel; 24. Through hole; 25. Wheel disc; 3. Wire coil; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. First wheel seat; 411. Drive motor; 42. First wheel shaft; 421. First pulley; 422. Third pulley; 43. First grinding wheel; 44. Second wheel seat; 441. Pulley shaft; 442. Second pulley; 443. Transmission belt; 444. Drive gear; 45. Second wheel shaft; 451. Driven gear; 46. Second grinding wheel; 47. Connecting wheel; 471. Connecting shaft; 472. Fourth pulley; 473. Linkage. Belt; 48. Sponge ring; 49. Connecting arm; 401. First pressure plate; 402. Column; 403. Second pressure plate; 404. Sponge board; 5. Drive cylinder; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Mounting seat; 521. Bearing seat; 6. Cutting assembly; 61. Ring groove; 62. Opening groove; 63. Swing arm; 64. Cutter; 65. Return spring; 66. Guide ramp; 67. Mounting column; 68. Drive wheel; 7. Perforated guide wheel; 8. Fixing seat; 81. Swing rod; 82. Swing shaft; 821. Connecting plate; 822. Return torsion spring; 83. Shaft hole; 84. Positioning plate; 9. Connecting column; 91. Guide ring. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] A steel wire welding device for steel-reinforced composite pipes, as described in the reference. Figure 1 , Figure 2 The steel wire welding equipment for this type of steel-reinforced composite pipe includes an electrode welding station 1 for multiple radial steel wires to pass through, a rotating disk 2 sleeved on the electrode welding station 1, multiple fixed sleeves 21 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating disk 2, a steel wire roll 3 sleeved on the fixed sleeves 21 for the weft steel wire roll 3 to be wound and stored, multiple welding wheels 22 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 2 for the weft steel wire to pass through and for welding the weft steel wire to the radial steel wire, and multiple guide wheels 23 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 2 for the weft steel wire to pass through. The rotating disk 2 is driven to rotate by a motor and gear transmission, and the steel wire in the steel wire roll 3 enters the position of the welding wheel 22 after passing through the guide wheel 23. The welding current transmission path is: welding positive electrode → welding wheel 22 → welding of weft and warp steel wires → electrode welding station 1 → welding negative electrode. The specific structure of the electrode welding station 1, guide wheel 23 and welding wheel 22 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4, Figure 5 A cleaning assembly 4 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk 2 for each wire roll 3. This cleaning assembly 4 includes a first wheel seat 41, a first wheel shaft 42, a first grinding wheel 43, a second wheel seat 44, a second wheel shaft 45, a second grinding wheel 46, a connecting wheel 47, a sponge ring 48, a connecting arm 49, a first pressure plate 401, a column 402, a second pressure plate 403, and a sponge plate 404. The first wheel seat 41 is bolted to the outer wall of the rotating disk 2, and the first wheel shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the first wheel seat 41 via bearings. The first grinding wheel 43 is fixed to the first wheel shaft 42 and allows the wire to pass through. The second wheel seat 44 is also bolted to the outer wall of the rotating disk 2 and is located on the side of the first wheel seat 41 away from the wire roll 3. The second wheel shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the second wheel seat 44 via bearings, and the second grinding wheel 46 is fixed to the second wheel shaft 45. The first grinding wheel 43 and the second grinding wheel 46 are connected by bolts to a drive motor 411, which is connected to the first wheel shaft 42 and is used to drive the first wheel shaft 42 to rotate. The end of the first wheel shaft 42 is also keyed to a first pulley 421. At the same time, the second wheel 44 and the lower side of the second wheel shaft 45 are rotatably connected to a pulley shaft 441 through a bearing. The pulley shaft 441 is keyed to a second pulley 442. A transmission belt 443 is provided between the first pulley 421 and the second pulley 442. The pulley shaft 441 is also keyed to a drive gear 444. At the same time, the second wheel shaft 45 is keyed to a driven gear 451 that meshes with the drive gear 444. At this time, under the drive of the drive motor 411, the rotation direction of the first grinding wheel 43 and the second grinding wheel 46 is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5, the connecting wheel 47 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk 2 and is located on one side close to the first wheel seat 41. A connecting column 9 is also fixed to the rotating disk 2 on the side of the connecting wheel 47 by bolts, and a guide ring 91 for the steel wire to pass through is welded to the upper end of the connecting column 9. The connecting wheel 47 is located at the position between the steel wire reel 3 and the first wheel seat 41. There are two sponge rings 48, and the two sponge rings 48 are adhesively fixed to both sides of the outer wall of the connecting wheel 47. At this time, the steel wire can pass through the gap between the two sponge rings 48, so that the two sponge rings 48 are fitted on the left and right sides of the steel wire. The connecting arm 49 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating disk 2 by bolts and is located between the first wheel seat 41 and the connecting wheel 47. The first pressing plate 401 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting arm 49 by bolts. The upright column 402 is located below the connecting arm 49, and the second pressing plate 403 is fixed to the upper end of the upright column 402 by bolts. The sponge plate 404 is adhesively fixed to the first pressing plate 401 and the second pressing plate 403 and is used to fit on the upper and lower sides of the steel wire.

[0047] Refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , a third pulley 422 is also key-connected to the first wheel shaft 42. A connecting shaft 471 is fixed at the center of the connecting wheel 47, and a fourth pulley 472 is key-connected to the end of the connecting shaft 471. A linkage belt 473 is provided between the fourth pulley 472 and the third pulley 422. A driving cylinder 5 is fixed to the rotating disk 2 at the position between the connecting arm 49 and the connecting wheel 47 by bolts. The end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder 5 is fixed to a fixing plate 51 fixedly connected to the lower end of the upright column 402 by bolts. An installation seat 52 in a "U" shape for the connecting wheel 47 to be embedded is also fixed to the fixing plate 51 by bolts. Bearing seats 521 for the connecting shaft 471 to be rotatably connected are fixed to both ends of the installation seat 52 by bolts. When the driving cylinder 5 drives the connecting wheel 47 to move up and down, the upper limit position and the lower limit position of the connecting shaft 471 are symmetrically located on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal center axis of the first wheel shaft 42, so as to ensure the tensioned transmission state of the linkage belt 473.

[0048] Refer to Figure 4 , Figure 7The connecting wheel 47 is also equipped with a cutting assembly 6 for cutting the steel wire after the connecting wheel 47 moves upward. This cutting assembly 6 includes an annular groove 61, an opening groove 62, a swing arm 63, a cutter 64, a return spring 65, a guide ramp 66, a mounting post 67, and a drive wheel 68. The annular groove 61 is located at the center of the outer wall of the connecting wheel 47 and is for the steel wire to be embedded in. The annular groove 61 is positioned between two sponge rings 48. The opening groove 62 is located on the side of the connecting wheel 47. The swing arm 63 is equipped with... There are two swing arms 63 located on both sides of the opening slot 62, with one end of the swing arm 63 hinged in the opening slot 62. The cutter 64 is fixed to the end of the swing arm 63 by bolts, and the return spring 65 is welded to the two swing arms 63 at both ends. The guide ramp 66 is integrally set on the outer side wall of the swing arm 63, and the mounting column 67 is welded to the upper side of the bearing seat 521 at its lower end. The drive wheel 68 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting column 67 and is used to abut against the guide ramp 66.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 8 The rotating disk 2 has a through hole 24 for the steel wire to pass through and connect to the guide wheel 23. A perforated guide wheel 7 is provided on the rotating disk 2 at the position of the through hole 24. A wheel disk 25 is also rotatably connected to the rotating disk 2 at the position of the second grinding wheel 46 via a shaft and bearing. The wheel disk 25 allows the steel wire to pass through and extend to the position of the perforated guide wheel 7. At the same time, a fixing seat 8 is fixed to the rotating disk 2 at the position of the perforated guide wheel 7 by bolts. The fixing seat 8 is U-shaped. A swing rod 81 is provided on the fixing seat 8, with one end located inside the fixing seat 8 and the other end rotatably connected to the perforated guide wheel 7. The swing rod 81 is located inside the fixing seat 8. A swing shaft 82 is welded to one end, and a shaft hole 83 is provided on the side wall of the fixed seat 8 for the swing shaft 82 to pass through. A connecting plate 821 is also welded to the end of the swing shaft 82. A reset torsion spring 822 is sleeved on the end of the swing shaft 82, with one end fixedly connected to the connecting plate 821 and the other end fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 8. A positioning plate 84 for abutting against the swing rod 81 is also welded to the side of the fixed seat 8 near the through hole 24. The elastic restoring force of the reset torsion spring 822 causes the swing rod 81 to swing toward the positioning plate 84. When the swing rod 81 abuts against the positioning plate 84, the swing rod 81 is in a state of tilting toward the side closer to the positioning plate 84.

[0050] Working principle: When the steel wire in the wire coil 3 is unwound as the rotating disk 2 rotates, the steel wire first passes through the guide ring 91, and then passes through the sponge ring 48, sponge plate 404, first grinding wheel 43, second grinding wheel 46, wheel disk 25, and perforated guide wheel 7 in sequence before entering the through hole 24. After passing through the guide wheel 23 and welding wheel 22, it is used for welding.

[0051] The system utilizes a drive motor 411 to rotate the first wheel shaft 42 and the first grinding wheel 43. Simultaneously, the first wheel shaft 42 drives a pulley shaft 441 via a transmission belt 443. The pulley shaft 441 then drives a second wheel shaft 45 and a second grinding wheel 46 via a drive gear 444 and a driven gear 451. This ensures that the rotation direction of the first and second grinding wheels 43 and 46 is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire. This increases the friction between the first and second grinding wheels 43 and 46 and the steel wire, ultimately facilitating the grinding of the oxide layer on the steel wire surface by the first and second grinding wheels 43 and 46. Highly efficient cleaning; simultaneously, when the first wheel shaft 42 rotates, it drives the connecting shaft 471 and the connecting wheel 47 to rotate via the linkage belt 473, thereby driving the sponge ring 48 to rotate. At this time, the rotation direction of the sponge ring 48 is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire. The steel wire passes between the two sponge rings 48 and the two sponge plates 404. At this time, the two sponge rings 48 can be used to clean the oil stains on the left and right sides of the steel wire, while the two sponge plates 404 can be used to clean the oil stains on the upper and lower sides of the steel wire. Finally, the oil stains on the surface of the steel wire can be cleaned, which is beneficial to the stable welding of the steel wire in the future.

[0052] In existing technology, when a roll of steel wire 3 is used up, the machine needs to be stopped and the beginning of the new roll of steel wire 3 and the end of the old roll of steel wire 3 need to be welded together. However, the connection between the end of the steel wire and the roll of steel wire 3 is usually crimped, which damages the surface of the end of the steel wire. This deformed part of the steel wire needs to be cut off before welding can be performed. At this time, when the roll of steel wire 3 is about to be used up, the rotating disk 2 is stopped, and then the drive cylinder 5 drives the column 402 to move upward, so that the first pressure plate 401 and the second pressure plate 403 are supported by soft sponge board. 404 clamps and limits the steel wire; when the drive cylinder 5 moves the column 402 and connecting wheel 47 upward, the steel wire can sink and enter the annular groove 61. As the connecting wheel 47 rotates, when the swing arm 63 in the opening groove 62 rotates to the position of the drive wheel 68, the drive wheel 68 can abut against the guide ramp 66. Then the two swing arms 63 can swing towards each other. At this time, the steel wire passing through the annular groove 61 can be cut by the two cutters 64, and the return spring 65 is compressed; thus, it is beneficial to quickly complete the cutting and joining operation.

[0053] Meanwhile, due to the compression and limiting effect of the sponge board 404 on the steel wire, the steel wire on the welding wheel 22 and the guide wheel 23 can maintain a certain tension after cutting, thereby preventing the steel wire from detaching from the welding wheel 22 and the guide wheel 23 after the cutting is relaxed.

[0054] When the rotating disk 2 is working normally and the steel wire is fed into the through hole 24, the swing rod 81 abuts against the positioning plate 84, and the positioning plate 84 positions the swing rod 81 and the perforated guide wheel 7. When the rotating disk 2 stops working and the steel wire is cut, the steel wire is pulled in the opposite direction away from the through hole 24. The steel wire can drive the swing rod 81 to swing away from the positioning plate 84, thereby lowering the height of the perforated guide wheel 7. At this time, a portion of the steel wire between the first pressure plate 401 and the second pressure plate 403 can be pulled out for welding, which is beneficial to the convenience of welding operation.

Claims

1. A steel wire welding device for a steel-reinforced composite pipe, comprising an electrode welding station (1) for multiple radial steel wires to pass through, a rotating disk (2) sleeved on the electrode welding station (1), multiple fixed sleeves (21) disposed on the outer wall of the rotating disk (2), a steel wire roll (3) sleeved on the fixed sleeve (21) for winding and storing a weft steel wire roll (3), multiple welding wheels (22) disposed on the inner wall of the rotating disk (2) for passing through the weft steel wire and for welding the weft steel wire to the radial steel wire, and multiple guide wheels (23) disposed on the inner wall of the rotating disk (2) for passing through the weft steel wire, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (4) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk (2) for each wire roll (3). The cleaning assembly (4) includes a first wheel seat (41) fixed on the rotating disk (2), a first wheel axle (42) rotatably connected to the first wheel seat (41), a first grinding wheel (43) fixed on the first wheel axle (42) for the wire to pass through, a second wheel seat (44) fixed on the rotating disk (2) and located on the side of the first wheel seat (41) away from the wire roll (3), a second wheel axle (45) rotatably connected to the second wheel seat (44), and a second grinding wheel (46) fixed on the second wheel axle (45) for the wire to pass through. The wire is S-shaped between the first grinding wheel (43) and the second grinding wheel (46).

2. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (411) for driving the first wheel shaft (42) to rotate is fixed on the first wheel seat (41). A first pulley (421) is also provided at the end of the first wheel shaft (42). A pulley shaft (441) is rotatably connected on the second wheel seat (44) and located below the second wheel shaft (45). A second pulley (442) is provided on the pulley shaft (441). A transmission belt (443) is provided between the first pulley (421) and the second pulley (442). A drive gear (444) is provided on the pulley shaft (441). A driven gear (451) meshing with the drive gear (444) is provided on the second wheel shaft (45). Under the drive of the drive motor (411), the rotation direction of the first grinding wheel (43) and the second grinding wheel (46) is opposite to the transmission direction of the steel wire.

3. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) further includes a connecting wheel (47) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk (2) and located near the first wheel seat (41), two sponge rings (48) located on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting wheel (47) and used to adhere to the left and right sides of the steel wire, a connecting arm (49) located on the outer wall of the rotating disk (2) and located between the first wheel seat (41) and the connecting wheel (47), a first pressure plate (401) located at the upper end of the connecting arm (49), a column (402) located at the lower side of the connecting arm (49), a second pressure plate (403) located at the upper end of the column (402), and sponge plates (404) located on the first pressure plate (401) and the second pressure plate (403) and used to adhere to the upper and lower sides of the steel wire.

4. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third pulley (422) is also provided on the first wheel axle (42), a connecting shaft (471) is provided at the center of the connecting wheel (47), a fourth pulley (472) is provided at the end of the connecting shaft (471), and a linkage belt (473) is provided between the fourth pulley (472) and the third pulley (422).

5. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving cylinder (5) is provided at a position on the rotating disk (2) and between the connecting arm (49) and the connecting wheel (47). A fixing plate (51) connected to the lower end of the column (402) is provided at the end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder (5). An installation seat (52) in a "U" shape for the connecting wheel (47) to be embedded is provided on the fixing plate (51). Bearing seats (521) for the connecting shaft (471) to be rotatably connected are provided at both ends of the installation seat (52). A cutting component (6) for cutting the steel wire after the connecting wheel (47) moves upward is provided on the connecting wheel (47).

6. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting component (6) includes an annular groove (61) opened at the center of the outer wall of the connecting wheel (47) for the steel wire to be embedded, an opening groove (62) opened at the side of the connecting wheel (47), two swing arms (63) with one end hinged in the opening groove (62), a cutting knife (64) provided at the end of the swing arm (63), a return spring (65) with both ends respectively connected to the two swing arms (63), a guiding inclined platform (66) provided on the outer side wall of the swing arm (63), an installation column (67) provided above the bearing seat (521), and a driving wheel (68) provided at the upper end of the installation column (67) and used for abutting against the guiding inclined platform (66).

7. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole (24) for the steel wire to pass through and be connected to the guiding wheel (23) is opened on the rotating disk (2). A through-hole guide wheel (7) is provided at the position of the through hole (24) on the rotating disk (2). A wheel disk (25) for the steel wire to pass through and extend to the through-hole guide wheel (7) is rotatably connected at the position of the second grinding wheel (46) on the rotating disk (2).

8. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing seat (8) is provided at the position of the through-hole guide wheel (7) on the rotating disk (2). A swing rod (81) with one end located in the fixing seat (8) and the other end for the through-hole guide wheel (7) to be rotatably connected is provided on the fixing seat (8). A swing shaft (82) is provided at the end of the swing rod (81) located in the fixing seat (8). A shaft hole (83) for the swing shaft (82) to pass through is opened on the side wall of the fixing seat (8). A connecting disk (821) is provided at the end of the swing shaft (82). A return torsion spring (822) with one end connected to the connecting disk (821) and the other end connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat (8) is sleeved on the end of the swing shaft (82). A positioning plate (84) for abutting against the swing rod (81) is provided on one side of the fixing seat (8) close to the through hole (24); the elastic restoring force of the return torsion spring (822) drives the swing rod (81) to swing towards the positioning plate (84).

9. The steel wire welding equipment for a steel-reinforced composite pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting column (9) is provided on one side of the rotating disk (2) and at the position of the connecting wheel (47). A guiding ring (91) for the steel wire to pass through is provided at the upper end of the connecting column (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel wire mesh framework welding device

    CN110421243A