Transportation feeding device for earthwork operation

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying and feeding device for earthwork, and relates to the technical field of earthwork conveying and feeding, the conveying and feeding device comprises a conveyor, supporting plates are fixed to the two sides of the conveyor, the outer wall of a protection plate slides on one side of the conveyor, and meanwhile the inner wall of the protection plate slides on the outer wall of a guide column; therefore, the outer side of the bagged raw materials conveyed on the conveyor can be better protected, the situation that the bagged raw materials are collided by external sundries in the conveying process of the bagged raw materials on the conveyor and consequently packaging bags are abraded is avoided, and therefore the effect that the bagged raw materials for earthwork can be better conveyed and fed through the device is effectively improved. The four concave plates are used for sliding on one side of the protection plate, the inner walls of the concave plates and the outer walls of the guide columns are installed in a matched mode, one ends of the connecting columns and the inner walls of the square blocks are installed in a matched mode, and therefore the concave plates are stably installed on the outer sides of the supporting plates, and the installation stability of the protection plate on the supporting plates is further enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of earthmoving operation transportation and loading technology, specifically to a transportation and loading device for earthmoving operations. Background Technology

[0002] The earthmoving transport and loading device is a device used in earthmoving operations to transport raw materials from a low platform to a high platform.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that: Currently, there are many earthmoving operation transport and loading devices on the market. However, in general earthmoving operation transport and loading devices, workers directly place the packaging bags containing raw materials onto an inclined conveyor for transport and loading. However, debris falling from above the conveyor can easily cause wear and tear on the bagged raw materials being transported and loaded, thereby seriously affecting the normal transport and loading of bagged raw materials by the device and reducing the practicality of the device. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have studied and improved the existing structure to provide a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations, in order to achieve a more practical value. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The present invention provides a transport and loading device for earthwork operations, including a conveyor, with support plates fixed on both sides of the conveyor, a protective mechanism on the outer wall of the conveyor, and a reinforcement mechanism on the outer wall of the protective mechanism. The protective mechanism includes: A protective plate is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor. Two insert plates are fixed to the outer wall of the protective plate. One side of each insert plate slides against the outer wall of the conveyor. Square holes are opened on the outer walls of the two insert plates. The inner walls of the two square holes are matched with the outer walls of the insert plates.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement plate is provided on one side of the conveyor, and two inserts are fixed on one side of the placement plate, with the outer walls of the two inserts matching the inner wall of the conveyor.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the conveyor is fixed with a support block, the support block is disposed above the placement plate, and baffles are fixed on both sides of the support block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the conveyor is fixed with two pillars, and the bottom ends of the two pillars are fixed with pads.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner walls of both insert plates are threaded with studs, and one end of each stud is threaded with the inner wall of the conveyor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcement mechanism includes: Four guide posts are provided, the outer walls of which slide against the inner wall of the protective plate, and one end of each guide post is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer walls of all four guide columns are fitted with concave plates, the outer walls of the four concave plates slide against one side of the conveyor, and the four concave plates are all disposed on the outer walls of the support plates. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the four concave plates has a block fixed to its outer wall, the outer wall of each of the four blocks is matched with the inner wall of the support plate, and the inner wall of each of the four blocks is matched with a connecting post, the outer wall of each of the four connecting posts being sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer walls of the two pillars are slidably provided with protective rings, the protective rings are disposed at the top of the pad, and the bottom ends of the protective rings are fixed with four limiting posts, the bottom ends of the four limiting posts being matched with the inner walls of the pad.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1. This solution involves fitting the inner wall of a protective ring onto the outer wall of a support column, then fixing the bottom end of the support column to the bottom end of the inner wall of a pad. This controls the protective ring to slide along the outer wall of the support column to the top of the pad. The limiting post fixed to the bottom of the protective ring matches the inner wall of the pad, thus protecting the connection between the support column and the pad. This ensures the conveyor is stably installed on the ground, preventing shaking of bagged materials during transport and loading. The outer wall of the protective plate slides against one side of the conveyor, while the inner wall of the protective plate slides against the outer wall of the guide post until... One side of the protective plate is fitted against the outer wall of the support plate, and the insert plate, which is fixed to the protective plate, is matched with the inner wall of the square hole opened on the outer wall of the support plate. The outer wall of the stud is threaded through the inner wall of the insert plate until one end of the stud is threaded with the inner wall of the conveyor. This makes the protective plate securely installed on the outside of the conveyor, which helps to better protect the bagged raw materials being transported on the conveyor and prevents the bagged raw materials from being damaged by collisions with external debris during the transport process. Therefore, it effectively improves the device's ability to transport and load bagged raw materials for earthmoving operations.

[0012] 2. In this solution, four concave plates are slid on one side of the protective plate, so that the inner wall of the concave plate matches the outer wall of the guide post until one side of the concave plate is in contact with the outer wall of the support plate. Then, the outer wall of the block fixed to the concave plate matches the inner wall of the support plate. The outer wall of the connecting post is fitted onto one side of the support plate, so that one end of the connecting post matches the inner wall of the block. Thus, the concave plate is firmly installed on the outside of the support plate, thereby further strengthening the stability of the protective plate installed on the support plate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the conveyor structure of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the placement plate and the conveyor of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the protective ring and the pad plate of a transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to the present invention.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor; 2. Support plate; 3. Protective mechanism; 31. Protective plate; 32. Insert plate; 33. Square hole; 34. Stud; 4. Reinforcing mechanism; 41. Guide post; 42. Concave plate; 43. Block; 44. Connecting post; 5. Placement plate; 6. Insert block; 7. Support block; 8. Baffle; 9. Support column; 10. Pad plate; 11. Protective ring; 12. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a transport and loading device for earthwork operations, including a conveyor 1, with support plates 2 fixed on both sides of the conveyor 1, a protective mechanism 3 on the outer wall of the conveyor 1, and a reinforcement mechanism 4 on the outer wall of the protective mechanism 3. Protective mechanism 3 includes: The protective plate 31 is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor 1. Two insert plates 32 are fixed on the outer wall of the protective plate 31. One side of each insert plate 32 slides against the outer wall of the conveyor 1. Square holes 33 are opened on the outer walls of the two support plates 2. The inner walls of the two square holes 33 are matched with the outer walls of the insert plates 32. The inner walls of the two insert plates 32 are threaded with studs 34. One end of each stud 34 is threaded with the inner wall of the conveyor 1. Thus, the protective plate 31 is securely installed on the outside of the conveyor 1, which helps to better protect the bagged raw materials conveyed on the conveyor 1 and prevent the bagged raw materials from being damaged by collisions with external debris during the conveying process. Therefore, it effectively improves the device's ability to transport and load bagged raw materials for earthmoving operations.

[0017] As attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a placement plate 5 is provided on one side of the conveyor 1. Two inserts 6 are fixed on one side of the placement plate 5. The outer walls of the two inserts 6 are matched with the inner wall of the conveyor 1. A support block 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the conveyor 1. The support block 7 is located above the placement plate 5. Baffles 8 are fixed on both sides of the support block 7. The placement plate 5 is installed to abut against the outer wall of the conveyor 1, so that the outer walls of the two inserts 6 fixed on one side of the placement plate 5 are respectively engaged with the inner wall of the conveyor 1. This allows the bagged raw materials to be transported and fed to be placed on the top of the placement plate 5 in advance, thereby better transporting and feeding the bagged raw materials for earthmoving operations. The bagged raw materials to be transported and fed are moved to the top of the support block 7, making it easier for workers to pick up the bagged raw materials to be transported and fed.

[0018] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, two support columns 9 are fixed at the bottom of the conveyor 1, and a pad 10 is fixed at the bottom of the two support columns 9. A protective ring 11 slides on the outer wall of the two support columns 9. The protective ring 11 is set at the top of the pad 10. Four limiting posts 12 are fixed at the bottom of the protective ring 11. The bottom of the four limiting posts 12 are matched with the inner wall of the pad 10. After the inner wall of the protective ring 11 is fitted with the outer wall of the support column 9, the bottom of the support column 9 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the pad 10. This controls the protective ring 11 to move to the top of the pad 10 as it slides on the outer wall of the support column 9. The limiting posts 12 fixed at the bottom of the protective ring 11 are matched with the inner wall of the pad 10, thus protecting the connection between the support column 9 and the pad 10. This ensures that the conveyor 1 is stably installed on the ground and prevents the bagged raw materials from shaking when being transported and fed on the conveyor 1.

[0019] As attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the reinforcement mechanism 4 includes: Four guide posts 41 are provided, the outer walls of which slide against the inner wall of the protective plate 31. One end of each guide post 41 is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor 1. Each guide post 41 has a concave plate 42 on its outer wall, which slides against one side of the conveyor 1. Each concave plate 42 is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 2. Each concave plate 42 has a block 43 fixed to its outer wall, which matches the inner wall of the support plate 2. Each block 43 has a connecting post 44 on its inner wall, which fits the inner wall of the support plate 2. Thus, the concave plate 42 is securely installed on the outside of the support plate 2, thereby further strengthening the stability of the protective plate 31 installed on the support plate 2.

[0020] Working principle: In use, one side of the placement plate 5 is installed against the outer wall of the conveyor 1, so that the outer walls of the two inserts 6 fixed on one side of the placement plate 5 are respectively engaged with the inner wall of the conveyor 1. This allows the bagged raw materials to be transported and loaded to be pre-placed on the top of the placement plate 5, thus facilitating the transport and loading of bagged raw materials for earthmoving operations. The transported and loaded bagged raw materials are moved to the top of the support block 7, making it easier for workers to pick up the transported and loaded bagged raw materials. After the inner wall of the protective ring 11 is fitted onto the outer wall of the support column 9, the bottom end of the support column 9 is connected to the pad plate. The bottom of the inner wall of the 10 is fixedly installed, thereby controlling the protective ring 11 to move to the top of the pad 10 under the sliding of the outer wall of the support column 9. The limiting post 12 fixed at the bottom of the protective ring 11 matches and is installed with the inner wall of the pad 10, thereby protecting the connection between the support column 9 and the pad 10, so that the conveyor 1 is stably installed on the ground and the bagged raw materials are prevented from shaking when transporting and feeding on the conveyor 1. The outer wall of the protective plate 31 slides against one side of the conveyor 1, while the inner wall of the protective plate 31 slides against the outer wall of the guide post 41, until one side of the protective plate 31 is against the support plate 2. The outer wall of the support plate 2 is fitted and installed, and the insert plate 32, which is fixed to the protective plate 31, is matched and installed with the inner wall of the square hole 33 opened on the outer wall of the support plate 2. The outer wall of the stud 34 is threaded through the inner wall of the insert plate 32 until one end of the stud 34 is threaded with the inner wall of the conveyor 1. This makes the protective plate 31 securely installed on the outside of the conveyor 1, which helps to better protect the bagged raw materials conveyed on the conveyor 1 and avoid the bagged raw materials from being damaged by the collision of external debris during the conveying process. Therefore, it effectively improves the device's protection of bagged raw materials used in earthmoving operations. The material is transported and loaded. Four concave plates 42 are slid on one side of the protective plate 31, so that the inner wall of the concave plate 42 matches and is installed with the outer wall of the guide post 41, until one side of the concave plate 42 is fitted with the outer wall of the support plate 2. Then, the outer wall of the block 43 fixed with the concave plate 42 matches and is installed with the inner wall of the support plate 2. The outer wall of the connecting post 44 is sleeved on one side of the support plate 2, so that one end of the connecting post 44 matches and is installed with the inner wall of the block 43. Thus, the concave plate 42 is firmly installed on the outside of the support plate 2, thereby further strengthening the stability of the protective plate 31 installed on the support plate 2.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this invention, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0022] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations, comprising a conveyor (1), wherein support plates (2) are fixed on both sides of the conveyor (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the conveyor (1) is provided with a protective mechanism (3), and the outer wall of the protective mechanism (3) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism (4). The protective mechanism (3) includes: A protective plate (31) is provided on the outer wall of the conveyor (1). Two insert plates (32) are fixed on the outer wall of the protective plate (31). One side of each insert plate (32) slides against the outer wall of the conveyor (1). Square holes (33) are provided on the outer walls of the two support plates (2). The inner walls of the two square holes (33) are matched with the outer walls of the insert plates (32).

2. The transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor (1) has a placement plate (5) on one side, and two inserts (6) are fixed on one side of the placement plate (5). The outer walls of the two inserts (6) are matched with the inner wall of the conveyor (1).

3. The transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the conveyor (1) is fixed with a support block (7), which is located above the placement plate (5). Both sides of the support block (7) are fixed with baffles (8).

4. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the conveyor (1) is fixed with two pillars (9), and the bottom end of the two pillars (9) is fixed with a pad (10).

5. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the insert plates (32) have threaded studs (34) running through their inner walls, and one end of each stud (34) is threaded into the inner wall of the conveyor (1).

6. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (4) includes: Four guide posts (41) are provided, the outer walls of which slide against the inner wall of the protective plate (31), and one end of each of the four guide posts (41) is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor (1).

7. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer walls of the four guide columns (41) are all provided with concave plates (42), the outer walls of the four concave plates (42) slide against one side of the conveyor (1), and the four concave plates (42) are all provided on the outer wall of the support plate (2).

8. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer walls of the four concave plates (42) are all fixed with blocks (43), the outer walls of the four blocks (43) are matched with the inner walls of the support plate (2), the inner walls of the four blocks (43) are matched with connecting columns (44), and the outer walls of the four connecting columns (44) are sleeved with the inner walls of the support plate (2).

9. A transport and loading device for earthmoving operations according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer walls of the two pillars (9) are slidably covered with protective rings (11). The protective rings (11) are located at the top of the pad (10). The bottom of the protective rings (11) is fixed with four limiting posts (12). The bottom of the four limiting posts (12) are matched with the inner wall of the pad (10).

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