Aluminum profile spraying device and spraying method thereof
By designing a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism suitable for aluminum profile spraying equipment, the problems of manual operation and insufficient applicability of existing equipment during the flipping process are solved, realizing automated flipping and uniform spraying, and improving spraying efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511997342.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum profile spraying equipment usually requires manual operation during the flipping process, and the existing fixtures are not suitable for all types of aluminum profiles, resulting in insufficient applicability of the spraying equipment.
An aluminum profile spraying device was designed, comprising a spraying box, a spraying system, a clamping mechanism, and a rotating mechanism. The clamping mechanism, through the cooperation of a first chuck and a second chuck, can clamp the aluminum profile internally and externally according to its type, and the rotating mechanism can flip the workpiece to ensure uniform coating.
The applicability of the spraying device to aluminum profiles with different structures has been improved, realizing automated aluminum profile flipping and uniform spraying, reducing manual operation, and improving spraying efficiency and effect.
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Figure CN121607274A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of spraying equipment technology, and particularly relates to an aluminum profile spraying device and its spraying method. Background Technology
[0002] In the processing of aluminum profiles, a spraying process is required, and powder coating is one of them. Powder coating uses powder spraying equipment to spray powder coating onto the surface of the aluminum profile. Under the action of electrostatics, the powder will be evenly adsorbed onto the surface of the workpiece to form a powdery coating. The powdery coating is then baked at high temperature to level and cure, becoming a final coating with different effects. The coating effect of powder coating is superior to that of painting in terms of mechanical strength, adhesion, corrosion resistance, and aging resistance, and the cost is also lower than that of painting with the same effect.
[0003] Existing aluminum profiles include tubes and sheets, all of which require coating on their outer surfaces. However, the flipping process is usually done manually, and even existing fixtures are often not suitable for all aluminum profiles. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing an aluminum profile spraying device that can clamp aluminum profiles according to their type, thereby improving the applicability of the spraying device.
[0005] This application provides an aluminum profile spraying device, comprising: The spray coating box is equipped with a door. A spraying system, installed in a spraying box, the spraying system including a spray nozzle, the spraying system being used to spray powder coating; A clamping mechanism is installed in a spray box. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping seat, a first chuck seat, and a second chuck seat. Both the first chuck seat and the second chuck seat are provided with clamping parts. The first chuck seat and the second chuck seat cooperate with each other to form a set. The clamping mechanism is provided with two sets of first chuck seats and second chuck seats. The first chuck seat and the second chuck seat are movably installed on the clamping seat. A rotary mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to rotate.
[0006] The aluminum profile workpiece requiring coating is placed in the coating box, with a door facilitating its entry and exit. In the coating system, coating is sprayed from the nozzle onto the aluminum profile workpiece. The nozzle is connected to a coating storage device and mounted on a moving component such as a robotic arm or guide rail, allowing it to move along the axis of the aluminum profile workpiece for coating. The aluminum profile workpiece is clamped by a clamping mechanism. When the aluminum profile workpiece is plate-shaped, it is externally clamped by the clamping mechanism, with the first and second chucks in a closed state (clamping state). When the aluminum profile workpiece is tubular... The aluminum profile workpiece is internally clamped by the clamping mechanism. At this time, the first chuck and the second chuck are in the open state, which is the clamping state. The clamping mechanism improves the applicability of clamping aluminum profile workpieces. The clamping parts are respectively placed at the ends of the first chuck and the second chuck. The clamping parts are used to abut against the aluminum profile workpiece. The first chuck and the second chuck are movably mounted on the clamping seat. The clamping seat is installed and connected to the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to control the rotation of the clamping seat to realize the workpiece flipping control. Both ends of the inside of the spray box have clamping mechanisms for clamping both ends of the aluminum profile.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes: The movable seat is movably connected to the clamping seat, and the first chuck seat and the second chuck seat are movably mounted on the movable seat; A control mechanism is connected to the first chuck and the second chuck, and the control mechanism is used to control the movement of the first chuck and the second chuck.
[0008] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes: There are two connecting rods, each connected to one of the two first chuck seats; A scissor bracket, one end of which is connected to two connecting rods respectively, and the other end of the scissor bracket is provided with a first drive cylinder; A connecting seat is movably connected to a second chuck seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a second drive cylinder; A hinge shaft is provided, and the first chuck seat is movably connected to the hinge shaft. The second chuck seat is provided with a first sliding groove, the connecting seat is provided with a first sliding part adapted to the first sliding groove, the second chuck seat is provided with a waist-shaped groove that is slidably hinged to the hinge shaft, the first chuck seat is provided with a groove, and the second chuck seat is provided with a protrusion, the groove and the protrusion corresponding to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes: A rotating seat is movably mounted on a movable seat, and the first chuck seat and the second chuck seat are mounted in the rotating seat; The first movable sleeve is movably connected to the rotating base, and the first movable sleeve is provided with a second sliding part extending into the rotating base; The first connector is movably connected between the first movable sleeve and the connecting rod; The second movable sleeve is movably connected to the rotating seat. The second movable sleeve is provided with a third sliding groove. The second drive cylinder is connected to the second movable sleeve.
[0010] The first chuck seat is provided with a second sliding groove corresponding to the second sliding part, and the connecting seat is provided with a third sliding part corresponding to the third sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes: The locking element is threaded onto the movable seat and abuts against the rotating seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes: The base is installed inside the spray booth; A rotating disk is movably connected to a base, and the clamping mechanism is mounted on the rotating disk; Gear ring, mounted on a rotating disk; The gear is mounted on the base and meshes with the gear ring; The drive motor is mounted on the base and connected to the gear.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes: The third drive cylinder is installed inside the spray box and connected to the base; The limiting block is installed inside the spray box and corresponds to the base; The lifting platform is placed inside the spray booth.
[0014] This application also provides a spraying method for an aluminum profile spraying device, the specific steps of which include: S1, Determine the type of aluminum profile to be sprayed, and clamp the aluminum profile internally or externally onto the clamping mechanism; S2, the spraying system moves the nozzle and sprays paint onto the aluminum profile workpiece, spraying the aluminum profile towards the side of the nozzle; S3, the clamping mechanism is controlled to rotate by the rotating mechanism, so that the unpainted side faces the spray head to continue spraying. After the spraying is completed, the aluminum profile is removed from the clamping mechanism.
[0015] The clamping mechanism is adjusted to fit the aluminum profile workpiece, and is used for clamping different aluminum profile workpieces during the spraying process. It can ensure the clamping of various aluminum profile workpiece structures and further improve the applicability of the spraying device.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. The spraying device clamps the aluminum profile workpiece through the clamping mechanism and can be adjusted according to the structure of the aluminum profile, making it suitable for aluminum profile workpieces with a variety of structural types.
[0017] 2. The control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the first and second chucks, and to control the clamping and releasing of the aluminum profile workpiece.
[0018] 3. The coating is sprayed onto the aluminum profile through the nozzle of the spraying system.
[0019] 4. The aluminum profile workpiece is rotated by a rotating mechanism, so that the coating is sprayed onto the outer surface of the aluminum profile. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spray box of this application; Figure 2 For the purposes of this application Figure 1 A magnified view of point A; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this application; Figure 4 For the purposes of this application Figure 3 A magnified view of point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connector and the connecting rod in this application; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the aluminum profile clamping state in this application; In the attached figures, the reference numerals are as follows: 100, spray box; 110, box door; 200, spraying system; 210, spray nozzle; 300, clamping mechanism; 301, clamping part; 310, clamping seat; 320, first chuck seat; 321, groove; 322, second sliding groove; 330, second chuck seat; 331, first sliding groove; 332, waist-shaped groove; 333, protrusion; 340, moving seat; 350, control mechanism; 351, connecting rod; 352, scissor bracket; 353, first drive cylinder; 354, connecting seat. 355. Second drive cylinder; 356. Hinge shaft; 357. First sliding part; 358. Third sliding part; 360. Rotary seat; 361. Locking element; 370. First movable sleeve; 371. Second sliding part; 380. First connecting element; 390. Second movable sleeve; 391. Third sliding groove; 400. Rotating mechanism; 410. Base; 420. Rotary disk; 430. Gear ring; 440. Gear; 450. Drive motor; 460. Third drive cylinder; 470. Limit block; 500. Lifting platform. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0023] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific examples and application scenarios.
[0024] Example 1: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this application provides an aluminum profile spraying device, including: The spraying box 100 is equipped with a box door 110; A spraying system 200 is installed in a spraying box 100. The spraying system 200 includes a spray nozzle 210 and is used to spray powder coating. A clamping mechanism 300 is installed in a spray box 100. The clamping mechanism 300 includes a clamping seat 310, a first chuck seat 320, and a second chuck seat 330. Both the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 are provided with clamping parts 301. The first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 cooperate with each other to form a set. The clamping mechanism 300 is provided with two sets of first chuck seats 320 and second chuck seats 330. The first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 are movably installed on the clamping seat 310. Rotating mechanism 400 is used to drive the clamping mechanism 300 to rotate.
[0025] The aluminum profile workpiece requiring coating is placed in the coating box 100, with the box door 110 facilitating its entry and exit. Coating is sprayed from the nozzle 210 in the coating system 200 onto the aluminum profile workpiece. The nozzle 210 is connected to a coating storage device and is mounted on a moving component such as a robotic arm or guide rail, allowing it to move along the axis of the aluminum profile workpiece for coating. The aluminum profile workpiece is clamped by the clamping mechanism 300. When the aluminum profile workpiece is plate-shaped, it is externally clamped by the clamping mechanism 300, with the first chuck 320 and the second chuck 330 in a closed state (clamping state). When the aluminum profile workpiece is tubular, it is clamped by the clamping mechanism 300... The aluminum profile workpiece is internally clamped. At this time, the first chuck 320 and the second chuck 330 are in the open state, which is the clamping state. The clamping mechanism 300 improves the applicability of clamping the aluminum profile workpiece. The clamping part 301 is placed at the end of the first chuck 320 and the second chuck 330 respectively. The clamping part 301 is used to abut against the aluminum profile workpiece. The first chuck 320 and the second chuck 330 are movably mounted on the clamping seat 310. The clamping seat 310 is installed and connected to the rotating mechanism 400. The rotating mechanism 400 is used to control the rotation of the clamping seat 310 to realize the workpiece flipping control. The spray box 100 has clamping mechanisms 300 at both ends for clamping the two ends of the aluminum profile.
[0026] Example 2: like Figures 1-6 As shown, this application embodiment provides an aluminum profile spraying device, which, in addition to the above-mentioned technical features, further includes the following: The movable seat 340 is movably connected to the clamping seat 310, and the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 are movably mounted on the movable seat 340; The control mechanism 350 is connected to the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330, and the control mechanism 350 is used to control the movement of the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330.
[0027] The movable seat 340 is movably mounted on the clamping seat 310. Each movable seat 340 is equipped with a first chuck seat 320 and a second chuck seat 330. The movable seat 340 is movably mounted on the clamping seat 310. The position of the movable seat 340 is adjusted by connecting a threaded rod, a nut seat, and a motor. The threaded rod has two threaded portions with opposite thread directions, which can control the two movable seats 340 so that the clamping position of the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 can be adapted to the aluminum profile workpiece, further improving the applicability of the clamping mechanism 300. The control mechanism 350 is connected to the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330. The control mechanism 350 is used to control the movement of the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 to achieve the clamping of the aluminum profile workpiece.
[0028] Furthermore, the control mechanism 350 includes: There are two connecting rods 351, each of which is connected to one of the two first chuck seats 320. A scissor bracket 352 has one end connected to two connecting rods 351 respectively, and the other end of the scissor bracket 352 is provided with a first drive cylinder 353; The connecting seat 354 is movably connected to the second chuck seat 330, and the connecting seat 354 is provided with a second drive cylinder 355; The hinge shaft 356 is movably connected to the first chuck seat 320; The second chuck seat 330 is provided with a first sliding groove 331, the connecting seat 354 is provided with a first sliding part 357 adapted to the first sliding groove 331, the second chuck seat 330 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 332 that is slidably hinged to the hinge shaft 356, the first chuck seat 320 is provided with a groove 321, and the second chuck seat 330 is provided with a protrusion 333, the groove 321 and the protrusion 333 corresponding to each other.
[0029] The first chuck seats 320 on the two movable seats 340 correspond to the two connecting rods 351 respectively. The first chuck seats 320 and second chuck seats 330 on the two movable seats 340 are arranged such that one set of first chuck seats 320 is above the second chuck seats 330, and the other set is below the second chuck seats 330. A scissor bracket 352 is connected to the connecting rods 351 and a first drive cylinder 353. The first drive cylinder 353 is a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder. The first drive cylinder 353 controls the movement of the scissor bracket 352 and the connecting rods 351, thereby controlling the movement of the first chuck seats 320. The connecting rods 351 are movably connected to the first chuck seats 320, allowing the first chuck seats 320 to move with the movable seats 340. A hinge shaft 356 is mounted on the movable seats 340 and is connected to the first chuck seats 320, allowing the first chuck seats 320 to rotate... The axis of the hinge shaft 356 rotates, connecting the second chuck seat 330 and the connecting seat 354. The movement of the connecting seat 354 controls the movement of the hinge shaft 356 in the waist-shaped groove 332. When the connecting seat 354 pulls the second chuck seat 330 to move, causing the groove 321 to engage with the protrusion 333, it controls the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 on the same moving seat 340 to move in the same direction. The first sliding groove 331 engages with the second sliding part 371, ensuring the stability of the connection between the connecting seat 354 and the second chuck seat 330. When the connecting seat 354 moves, it controls the movement of the second chuck seat 330, causing the hinge shaft 356 to move relative to the waist-shaped groove 332, controlling the groove 321 to separate from the protrusion 333. When the first chuck seat 320 is acted upon by the connecting rod 351, it allows the first chuck seat 320 and the second chuck seat 330 on the same moving seat 340 to open.
[0030] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 300 also includes: A rotating base 360 is movably mounted on a movable base 340, and the first chuck base 320 and the second chuck base 330 are mounted in the rotating base 360; The first movable sleeve 370 is movably sleeved on the rotating seat 360, and the first movable sleeve 370 is provided with a second sliding part 371 extending into the rotating seat 360; The first connector 380 is movably connected between the first movable sleeve 370 and the connecting rod 351; The second movable sleeve 390 is movably connected to the rotating seat 360. The second movable sleeve 390 is provided with a third sliding groove 391. The second drive cylinder 355 is connected to the second movable sleeve 390.
[0031] The first chuck seat 320 is provided with a second sliding groove 322 corresponding to the second sliding part 371, and the connecting seat 354 is provided with a third sliding part 358 corresponding to the third sliding groove 391.
[0032] A rotating base 360 is mounted on a movable base 340. A first chuck 320 and a second chuck 330 are movably mounted in the rotating base 360 via a hinge shaft 356. Rotation of the rotating base 360 allows control of the hinge shaft 356's rotation around the axis of the rotating base 360, thereby adjusting the clamping direction of the first chuck 320 and the second chuck 330. A first movable sleeve 370 is mounted on the rotating base 360, and the first movable sleeve 370 can only move along the axial direction of the rotating base 360. One end of the first connecting member 380 can slide along the axial or circumferential direction of the connecting rod 351. The other end of the second connecting member is connected to the first movable sleeve 380. The first movable sleeve 370 and the second movable sleeve 390 are slidably connected. When the connecting rod 351 moves, the movement is transmitted to the first movable sleeve 370 through the first connecting member 380, causing relative movement between the first movable sleeve 370 and the rotating seat 360. This controls the first sliding part 357 to move in the second sliding groove 322, thereby controlling the rotation of the first chuck seat 320 and the hinge seat. The second movable groove is installed on the rotating seat 360 and can move along the axis of the rotating seat 360. The third sliding groove 391 is located on the inner side of the second movable sleeve 390 in an annular shape. The third sliding part 358 cooperates with the third sliding groove 391. When the rotating seat 360 rotates, the third sliding part 358 moves in the third sliding groove 391. Both the first movable sleeve 370 and the second movable sleeve 390 have a structure that extends into the rotating seat 360. The rotating seat 360 has a slot that facilitates the movement of the first movable sleeve 370 and the second movable sleeve 390.
[0033] The above structure enables clamping of a wider range of aluminum profile workpieces, such as L-shaped aluminum profile workpieces. By adjusting the clamping directions of the first chuck 320 and the second chuck 330 through the rotating seat 360, the two clamping directions are made perpendicular, thus achieving clamping of the aluminum profile workpiece. For similar large-diameter cylindrical aluminum profile workpieces, by controlling the engagement of the recess and groove 321, the two first chucks 320 on the two moving seats 340 move in opposite directions, thereby controlling the clamping of the corresponding aluminum profile workpiece and further improving the applicability of the clamping mechanism 300.
[0034] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 300 also includes: The locking element 361 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 340 and abuts against the rotating seat 360.
[0035] The locking element 361 is threaded onto the movable seat 340. When the rotating seat 360 and the movable seat 340 are rotated and adjusted, the end of the locking element 361 abuts against the rotating seat 360, thereby achieving relative fixation between the rotating seat 360 and the movable seat 340.
[0036] Figure 6In the diagram, 'a' is a schematic diagram of a clamping plate type aluminum profile, 'b' is a schematic diagram of a clamping square tube type aluminum profile, 'c' is a schematic diagram of a clamping L-shaped tube type aluminum profile, and 'd' is a schematic diagram of a clamping round tube type aluminum profile.
[0037] Example 3: like Figures 1-3 As shown, this application embodiment provides an aluminum profile spraying device, which, in addition to including the above-mentioned technical features, further includes the following: The rotating mechanism 400 includes: Base 410, installed inside spray box 100; A rotating disk 420 is movably connected to a base 410, and the clamping mechanism 300 is mounted on the rotating disk 420. Gear ring 430, mounted on rotating disk 420; Gear 440 is mounted on base 410 and meshes with gear ring 430; The drive motor 450 is mounted on the base 410 and connected to the gear 440.
[0038] The base 410 is installed in the spray box 100 via a slide rail and a slider. The clamping seat 310 is installed on the rotating disk 420 via bolts and other fasteners. The gear ring 430 is installed on the rotating disk 420 via bolts and other fasteners. The gear 440 meshes with the gear ring 430. The gear 440 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 450, which controls the rotation of the gear ring 430 and the rotating disk 420, thereby realizing the flipping of the clamped aluminum profile workpiece.
[0039] Furthermore, it also includes: The third drive cylinder 460 is installed inside the spray box 100 and connected to the base 410; Limiting block 470 is installed inside spray box 100 and corresponds to base 410; The lifting platform 500 is placed inside the spraying box 100.
[0040] The third drive cylinder 460 is a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder. The third drive cylinder 460 is installed between the spray box 100 and the base 410. The third drive cylinder 460 is used to control the movement of the base 410. The limit block 470 is used to limit the movement of the base 410. The lifting platform 500 is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder for lifting. The aluminum profile workpiece is placed on the lifting platform 500 for loading and unloading. Then, it is moved to the aluminum profile workpiece by the clamping mechanism 300 and clamped. Alternatively, the aluminum profile workpiece can be placed on the lifting platform 500 and then released away.
[0041] Example 4: This application also provides a spraying method for an aluminum profile spraying device, the specific steps of which include: S1, Determine the type of aluminum profile to be sprayed, and clamp the aluminum profile internally or externally onto the clamping mechanism 300; S2, the spray nozzle 210 of the spraying system 200 moves and sprays paint onto the aluminum profile workpiece, and the aluminum profile is sprayed towards the side of the spray nozzle 210. S3, the clamping mechanism 300 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 400 to rotate the aluminum profile so that the unpainted side faces the spray head 210 for continued spraying. After the spraying is completed, the aluminum profile is removed from the clamping mechanism 300.
[0042] The clamping mechanism 300 is adjusted to fit the aluminum profile workpiece and is used for clamping different aluminum profile workpieces during the spraying process. This ensures the clamping of various aluminum profile workpiece structures and further improves the applicability of the spraying device.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0044] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An apparatus for spraying an aluminum profile, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a spraying box (100) is provided with box door (110), spraying system (200) is installed in spraying box (100), spraying system (200) includes spray head (210), and spraying system (200) is used to carry out the spraying of powder coating, clamp mechanism (300) is installed in spraying box (100), clamp mechanism (300) includes clamping seat (310), first chuck seat (320), second chuck seat (330), first chuck seat (320), second chuck seat (330) are provided with clamping part (301), and first chuck seat (320), second chuck seat (330) are matched as a group, clamp mechanism (300) is provided with two groups of first chuck seat (320), second chuck seat (330), and first chuck seat (320), second chuck seat (330) are movably installed on clamping seat (310), rotating mechanism (400) is used to drive clamp mechanism (300) to rotate. The clamp mechanism (300) further comprises: a moving seat (340) movably connected between the clamping seat (310), the first chuck seat (320) and the second chuck seat (330) are movably installed on the moving seat (340); a control mechanism (350) connected with the first chuck seat (320) and the second chuck seat (330), the control mechanism (350) is used for controlling the first chuck seat (320) and the second chuck seat (330) to move. The control mechanism (350) comprises:
2. The apparatus for painting aluminum sections according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting rod (351) provided with two and connected with two first chuck seats (320) respectively; a scissor support (352) having one end connected with two connecting rods (351) respectively, the other end of the scissor support (352) is provided with a first driving cylinder (353); a connecting seat (354) movably connected with the second chuck seat (330) respectively, the connecting seat (354) is provided with a second driving cylinder (355); 3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the spray gun is mounted on a robot arm. a hinged shaft (356), the first chuck seat (320) is movably connected with the hinged shaft (356); wherein, the second chuck seat (330) is provided with a first sliding groove (331), the connecting seat (354) is provided with a first sliding part (357) matched with the first sliding groove (331), the second chuck seat (330) is provided with a waist-shaped groove (332) slidably connected with the hinged shaft (356), the first chuck seat (320) is provided with a groove part (321), the second chuck seat (330) is provided with a convex part (333), the groove part (321) and the convex part (333) correspond to each other. The clamp mechanism (300) further comprises: a rotating seat (360) movably installed on the moving seat (340), the first chuck seat (320) and the second chuck seat (330) are installed in the rotating seat (360); a first movable sleeve (370) movably sleeved on the rotating seat (360), the first movable sleeve (370) is provided with a second sliding part (371) extending into the rotating seat (360); 4. The apparatus for painting aluminum sections according to claim 3, characterized in that The first connecting piece (380) is movably connected between the first movable sleeve (370) and the connecting rod (351); The second movable sleeve (390) is movably sleeved on the rotating seat (360), and the second movable sleeve (390) is provided with a third sliding groove (391), and the second driving cylinder (355) is connected with the second movable sleeve (390); The first chuck seat (320) is provided with a second sliding groove (322) corresponding to the second sliding part (371), and the connecting seat (354) is provided with a third sliding part (358) corresponding to the third sliding groove (391).
5. The apparatus for painting aluminum sections according to claim 4, characterized in that The clamp mechanism (300) further comprises: The locking piece (361) is threadedly connected to the moving seat (340) and abuts against the rotating seat (360).
6. The apparatus for painting aluminum sections according to claim 2, wherein The rotating mechanism (400) comprises: The base (410) is installed in the spraying box (100); The rotating disc (420) is movably connected with the base (410), and the clamp mechanism (300) is installed on the rotating disc (420); The gear ring (430) is installed on the rotating disc (420); The gear (440) is installed on the base (410) and meshes with the gear ring (430); The driving motor (450) is installed on the base (410) and is in installation connection with the gear (440).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the spray gun is mounted on a robot arm. Further comprising: The third driving cylinder (460) is installed in the spraying box (100) and connected with the base (410); The limiting block (470) is installed in the spraying box (100) and corresponds to the base (410); The lifting platform (500) is placed in the spraying box (100).
8. A spraying method suitable for the spraying apparatus for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific steps comprise: S1, determine the type of sprayed aluminum profile, and clamp the aluminum profile inside or outside the clamp mechanism (300); S2, move and spray the coating to the aluminum profile workpiece through the nozzle (210) of the spraying system (200), and spray the aluminum profile towards the side of the nozzle (210); S3, rotate the clamp mechanism (300) by the rotating mechanism (400), rotate the aluminum profile to continue spraying the uncoated side towards the nozzle (210), and take the aluminum profile off the clamp mechanism (300) after completing the spraying.