Pump core assembling machine

By introducing a sealing bead pressing and testing mechanism, as well as an inner spring pressing and testing mechanism, into the pump core assembly machine, the synchronous assembly and real-time testing of multiple components are realized, solving the problems of low assembly efficiency and unstable quality, and improving assembly efficiency and quality.

CN121624837APending Publication Date: 2026-03-10KUNSHAN ZHONGYI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pump core assembly machines have low assembly efficiency and cannot automatically detect the assembly position of internal pump components in real time, which affects the assembly quality.

Method used

A pump core assembly machine was designed, comprising a sealing bead pressing mechanism, an inner spring pressing mechanism, a piston feeding mechanism, and a lifting rod, to achieve synchronous assembly of multiple components, and to screen out defective products through a sealing bead detection mechanism and an inner spring detection mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves assembly efficiency and quality, reduces defect rate, and enables real-time detection and automatic screening of the assembly positions of sealing beads and inner springs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of assembling equipment, and particularly relates to a pump core assembling machine which comprises a rack, the two rotating sides of the top of the rack are rotationally connected with a first rotating disc conveying mechanism and a second rotating disc conveying mechanism correspondingly, and a pump body feeding mechanism and an inner spring feeding frame are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating disc conveying mechanism; a pair of inner spring feeding mechanisms is symmetrically arranged on the top of the inner spring feeding frame, and a first conveying rail is arranged between the pump body feeding mechanism and the first rotary disc conveying mechanism. A sealing bead press-fitting mechanism, a sealing bead detection mechanism, an inner spring press-fitting mechanism and an inner spring detection mechanism are sequentially arranged on the edge of the first rotating disc conveying mechanism around the axis in the rotating direction of the first rotating disc conveying mechanism. The automatic assembly equipment has the beneficial effects that by arranging the sealing bead press-fitting mechanism, the inner spring press-fitting mechanism, the piston feeding mechanism and the lifting rod, synchronous assembly of multiple parts can be achieved, and the assembly efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of assembly equipment technology, specifically a pump core assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] As the core component of pump equipment, the pump core directly determines the pump's performance, efficiency, and reliability, and is widely used in industrial manufacturing, civil water supply, aerospace, and new energy fields. Modern pump cores utilize high-strength, corrosion-resistant composite materials, such as ceramic alloys, titanium alloys, and engineering plastics, significantly extending their service life. The pump core structure in a spring-loaded pump mainly consists of the pump body, sealing beads, spring, and piston assembly, which require assembly using a pump core assembly machine during production.

[0003] For example, a pump head assembly machine for a press pump, disclosed in CN215942069U, includes an assembly frame, an assembly turntable rotatably mounted on the assembly frame, and a first drive motor driving the assembly turntable to rotate. Around the assembly turntable are arranged a pump core feeding plate, a glass bead feeding plate, and a spring feeding plate for vibrating and feeding materials to the assembly turntable. Grooves for vertically accommodating pump cores are equidistantly arranged along the edge of the assembly turntable. A notched limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the assembly frame around the assembly turntable. The outlet of the pump core feeding plate is connected to a feeding track that feeds the pump core from one end of the notch in the limiting ring into the groove on the assembly turntable. The assembly turntable drives the pump core to sequentially rotate within the limiting ring to the dropping positions of the glass bead feeding plate and the spring feeding plate, completing the assembly of the glass beads and springs, and then discharging from the other end of the notch in the limiting ring.

[0004] However, the aforementioned assembly machine has difficulty in assembling multiple components within the pump body simultaneously, resulting in low assembly efficiency. Furthermore, it cannot automatically detect the assembly position of the components within the pump body in real time, which affects the assembly quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of low assembly efficiency and inability to automatically detect the assembly position of internal pump components in real time in existing pump core assembly machines.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A pump core assembly machine includes a frame. A first turntable conveying mechanism and a second turntable conveying mechanism are rotatably connected to the top two sides of the frame. A pump body feeding mechanism and an inner spring feeding frame are respectively arranged on the outer side of the first turntable conveying mechanism. A pair of inner spring feeding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top of the inner spring feeding frame. A first conveying track is provided between the pump body feeding mechanism and the first turntable conveying mechanism. A sealing bead pressing mechanism, a sealing bead detection mechanism, and an inner spring pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged around the edge of the first turntable conveying mechanism along its rotation direction. The system includes an inner spring detection mechanism, a second feeding track between the first and second turntable feeding mechanisms, a support frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the first turntable feeding mechanism, a lifting plate slidably connected between the inner sidewalls of the support frame, and a sealing bead pressing mechanism including a first mounting base. The first mounting base is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall edge of the lifting plate, and several first pressing cylinders are evenly and vertically arranged around the axis of the first turntable feeding mechanism on the top outer side of the first mounting base. The piston rod of the first pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to a first pressing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a first feed pipe is arranged parallel to the axis of the first turntable feeding mechanism on the side of the first pressing cylinder. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a sealing bead feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. Several first feed pipes are connected to the sealing bead feeding mechanism pipeline. A first feeding cylinder is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first pressing cylinder. A first feeding push block is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first feeding cylinder. A first feeding hole is opened on the top of the first feeding push block. Several first guide joints are vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting base. The first guide joints facing each other are coaxially arranged with the first pressing rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a first drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the frame, and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the inner sidewalls of the frame. The shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the end of the transmission shaft via a synchronous belt mechanism. A first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel are fixedly connected to the middle part of the transmission shaft. A first transmission groove is provided on the sidewall of the first transmission wheel. A first lifting shaft is vertically connected to the axis of the lifting plate. The bottom end of the first lifting shaft is rotatably connected to the first transmission groove via a roller. A second transmission groove is provided on the sidewall of the second transmission wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing bead detection mechanism includes several upper and lower guide tubes arranged in opposite directions. The upper guide tubes are fixedly connected to the edge of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the lower guide tubes are fixedly connected to a movable seat. The bottom of the movable seat is vertically fixedly connected to a second lifting shaft. The bottom end of the second lifting shaft is rotatably connected to the second transmission groove through a roller. The bottom of the upper guide tube is slidably connected to an upper sealing joint, and the top of the lower guide tube is slidably connected to a lower sealing joint. A first return spring is connected between the upper sealing joint and the upper guide tube, and between the lower sealing joint and the lower guide tube. A pressure gauge is connected to the bottom of the lower guide tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner spring pressing mechanism includes a second mounting base, which is fixedly connected to the outer side wall edge of the lifting plate. A plurality of second pressing cylinders are evenly and vertically arranged around the axis of the first turntable feeding mechanism on the top outer side of the second mounting base. The piston rod of each second pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to a second pressing rod. A second feed pipe is arranged parallel to the side of the second pressing cylinder facing the axis of the first turntable feeding mechanism. The plurality of second feed pipes are connected to the inner spring feeding mechanism pipeline. A second feeding cylinder is horizontally arranged on the bottom outer side of the second pressing cylinder. A second feeding push block is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second feeding cylinder. A second feeding hole is opened at the top of the second feeding push block. A plurality of second guide joints are vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting base. The opposing second guide joints are coaxially arranged with the second pressing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner spring detection mechanism includes several movable push rods, which are vertically slidably connected to the top edge of the lifting plate. A second return spring is connected between the bottom end of each movable push rod and the top of the lifting plate, and a proximity switch is provided at the top of each movable push rod.

[0013] Furthermore, on the side of the inner spring detection mechanism away from the inner spring pressing mechanism, a plurality of first feeding cylinders are horizontally arranged around the first turntable feeding mechanism. The piston rod of the first feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to a first limiting block. A first feeding port is provided on the lower side of the plurality of first limiting blocks. A first receiving box is detachably provided at the bottom of the first feeding port.

[0014] Furthermore, a cap feeding mechanism and a piston feeding mechanism are respectively provided on the outer side of the second turntable feeding mechanism. A third feeding track is provided between the cap feeding mechanism and the second turntable feeding mechanism, and a fourth feeding track is provided between the piston feeding mechanism and the second turntable feeding mechanism. The second turntable feeding mechanism includes a rotating disk. A second drive motor is provided on the lower side of the axis of the rotating disk. Several lower feeding grooves are opened around the axis of the rotating disk on the lower side of the edge of the rotating disk. An upper movable block is provided on the top of each lower feeding groove. The upper movable block is slidably connected to the rotating disk in the direction towards the axis of the rotating disk. An upper feeding groove is opened on the outer wall of the upper movable block. A telescopic cylinder is connected to the inner side of the upper movable block. A contour limiting plate is provided on the outer side of the edge of the rotating disk.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting frame is provided on the outer side of the rotating disk, and a contour plate is fixedly connected to the top edge of the connecting frame around the axis of the rotating disk. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. Several lifting rods are vertically and slidably connected to the top edge of the rotating ring around the axis of the rotating disk. The lifting rods are slidably connected to the middle of the connecting frame. A guide wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod, and the guide wheel is slidably connected to the contour plate. A pressure head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod.

[0016] Furthermore, a second feeding cylinder is horizontally arranged on the side of the fourth feeding track away from the third feeding track. The piston rod of the second feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to a second limiting block. A second receiving box is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second limiting block. A discharge track is arranged on the side of the second feeding cylinder away from the fourth feeding track.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The pump core assembly machine of the present invention, by providing a sealing bead pressing mechanism, an inner spring pressing mechanism, a piston feeding mechanism and a lifting rod, can realize the synchronous assembly of multiple components, effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the equipment.

[0019] 2. The pump core assembly machine of the present invention, by setting a sealing bead detection mechanism and an inner spring detection mechanism, can realize real-time detection of the assembly position of the sealing bead and the inner spring during assembly, thereby automatically screening defective products during assembly, improving assembly quality and reducing the defect rate. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first turntable conveying mechanism of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft structure of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge track structure of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a sealing bead pressing mechanism for a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a sealing bead detection mechanism for a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an internal spring pressing mechanism for a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an internal spring detection mechanism for a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the second rotary table conveying mechanism of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting rod structure of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 12 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 13 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 14 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C of a pump core assembly machine according to the present invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. First turntable conveying mechanism; 3. Second turntable conveying mechanism; 4. Pump body feeding mechanism; 5. Cover feeding mechanism; 6. Piston feeding mechanism; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Sealing bead feeding mechanism; 9. Inner spring feeding frame; 10. Inner spring feeding mechanism; 11. First conveying track; 12. 13. Second conveying track; 14. Third conveying track; 15. Fourth conveying track; 16. Support frame; 17. First drive motor; 18. Transmission shaft; 19. First transmission wheel; 20. Second transmission wheel; 21. First lifting shaft; 22. Second lifting shaft; 23. Lifting plate; 24. Movable seat; 25. Sealing bead pressing mechanism; 26. First mounting seat; 27. First pressing cylinder; 28. First feed pipe; 29. ​​First guide joint; 20. First loading cylinder; 20. First loading push block; 21. First pressure rod; 22. First loading hole; 23. Sealing bead detection mechanism; 24. Upper guide tube; 25. Lower guide tube; 26. First return spring; 27. Upper sealing joint; 28. Lower sealing joint; 29. ​​Inner spring pressing mechanism; 20. Second mounting seat 2602, Second pressing cylinder; 2603, Second feed pipe; 2604, Second pressing rod; 2605, Second feeding cylinder; 2606, Second feeding push block; 2607, Second feeding hole; 2608, Second guide joint; 27, Inner spring detection mechanism; 2701, Movable push rod; 2702, Second return spring; 2703, Proximity switch; 28, First receiving box; 29, First discharge port; 30 31. First feeding cylinder; 32. First limiting block; 33. Second drive motor; 34. Second feeding cylinder; 35. Second limiting block; 36. Second receiving box; 37. Discharge track; 38. Upper feeding chute; 39. Lower feeding chute; 40. Contouring limiting plate; 41. Upper movable block; 42. Lifting rod; 43. Press head; 44. Contouring contour plate; 45. Guide wheel; 46. First transmission groove; 47. Second transmission groove. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-4 and Figure 6The pump core assembly machine of this embodiment includes a frame 1. A first turntable conveying mechanism 2 and a second turntable conveying mechanism 3 are rotatably connected to the top two sides of the frame 1, respectively, for rotating and conveying the components to be assembled. A pump body feeding mechanism 4 and an inner spring feeding frame 9 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2. The pump body feeding mechanism 4 is used to feed and convey the pump body. A pair of inner spring feeding mechanisms 10 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the inner spring feeding frame 9 for feeding and conveying the inner springs. A first conveying track 11 is provided between the pump body feeding mechanism 4 and the first turntable conveying mechanism 2, for conveying the material output from the pump body feeding mechanism 4 to the first turntable. The conveying mechanism 2, specifically the first turntable conveying mechanism 2, has a sealing bead pressing mechanism 24, a sealing bead detection mechanism 25, an inner spring pressing mechanism 26, and an inner spring detection mechanism 27 sequentially arranged around its rotational direction along its axis. The sealing bead pressing mechanism 24 presses the sealing beads into the pump body; the sealing bead detection mechanism 25 detects the pressing state of the sealing beads; the inner spring pressing mechanism 26 presses the inner spring; and the inner spring detection mechanism 27 detects the assembly state of the inner spring. A second conveying track 12 is provided between the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 and the second turntable conveying mechanism 3 to transport the pump body after the sealing beads and inner spring are assembled. The second turntable conveying mechanism 3 has a support frame 15 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2. A lifting plate 22 is slidably connected between the inner sidewalls of the support frame 15. The sealing bead pressing mechanism 24 includes a first mounting base 2401, which is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall edge of the lifting plate 22. Several first pressing cylinders 2402 are evenly and vertically arranged around the axis of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 on the top outer side of the first mounting base 2401. The piston rod of the first pressing cylinder 2402 is fixedly connected to a first pressing rod 2407. A first inlet is arranged parallel to the first pressing cylinder 2402 on the side facing the axis of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2. The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the material pipe 2403 and the fixed frame 7. The top of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected to the sealing bead feeding mechanism 8. Several first feed pipes 2403 are connected to the sealing bead feeding mechanism 8. The bottom outer side of the first pressing cylinder 2402 is horizontally provided with a first feeding cylinder 2405. The piston rod of the first feeding cylinder 2405 is fixedly connected to a first feeding push block 2406. The top of the first feeding push block 2406 is provided with a first feeding hole 2408. Several first guide joints 2404 are vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting base 2401. The opposing first guide joints 2404 are coaxially arranged with the first pressure rod 2407.During pump core assembly, the pump body is conveyed along the first conveying track 11 to the conveying groove on the edge of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 via the pump body feeding mechanism 4. During the conveying process, the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 rotates synchronously, driving the pump body to rotate accordingly. When the pump body moves to the bottom of the corresponding first guide joint 2404, the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 stops rotating. At this time, the sealing bead feeding mechanism 8 conveys the sealing beads to the corresponding first feed pipe 2403, causing the sealing beads to fall into the first feed hole 2408 on the top of the first feed pusher 2406. Then, the first feed cylinder 2402 drives the first feed pusher 2406 to move towards the first feed hole 2408 on the top of the first feed pusher 2406. The first guide joint 2404 moves in the direction until the first feeding hole 2408 is directly below the first pressure rod 2407 and stops. At this time, the lifting plate 22 moves downward, causing the first guide joint 2404 to move downward to insert into the pump body. Then, the first pressure rod 2407 is driven downward by the first pressing cylinder 2402 to penetrate the first feeding hole 2408, pushing the sealing bead inside the first feeding hole 2408 along the first guide joint 2404 into the pump body to press the sealing bead. Through the above steps, the synchronous pressing of multiple sets of pump body sealing beads can be achieved, effectively improving the pressing efficiency.

[0037] Please see Figure 7 A first drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the frame 1. A transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected between the inner sidewalls of the frame 1. The shaft of the first drive motor 16 is connected to the end of the transmission shaft 17 via a synchronous belt mechanism. A first transmission wheel 18 and a second transmission wheel 19 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the transmission shaft 17. A first transmission groove 45 is opened on the sidewall of the first transmission wheel 18. A first lifting shaft 20 is vertically connected to the axis of the lifting plate 22. The bottom end of the first lifting shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the first transmission groove 45 via a roller. A second transmission groove 46 is opened on the sidewall of the second transmission wheel 19. When the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 rotates, the first drive motor 16 drives the transmission shaft 17 to rotate via the synchronous belt mechanism, causing the first transmission wheel 18 and the second transmission wheel 19 to rotate accordingly. When the first transmission wheel 18 rotates, it drives the first lifting shaft 20, which is slidably connected to it, to move in the vertical direction through the first transmission groove 45 on its sidewall, thereby driving the lifting plate 22 to move accordingly.

[0038] The sealing bead detection mechanism 25 includes several upper conduits 2501 and lower conduits 2502 arranged in opposite directions. The upper conduits 2501 are fixedly connected to the edge of the lifting plate 22. The bottom of the lower conduits 2502 are fixedly connected to a movable seat 23. The bottom of the movable seat 23 is vertically fixedly connected to a second lifting shaft 21. The bottom end of the second lifting shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the second transmission groove 46 through a roller. The bottom of the upper conduits 2501 is slidably connected to an upper sealing joint 2504. The top of the lower conduits 2502 is slidably connected to a lower sealing joint 2505. A first return spring 2503 is connected between the upper sealing joint 2504 and the upper conduit 2501, and between the lower sealing joint 2505 and the lower conduit 2502. The bottom of the lower conduit 2502 is connected to a pressure gauge. When the second transmission wheel 19 rotates, it drives the second lifting shaft 21 to rotate vertically through the second transmission groove 46 on its side wall, thereby causing the movable seat 23 to move accordingly. When the pump body moves to the corresponding upper guide tube 2501 and lower guide tube 2502 after the sealing beads are pressed in, the pump body stops moving. At this time, the lifting plate 22 and the movable seat 23 move synchronously towards each other under the drive of the first transmission groove 45 and the second transmission groove 46, so that the upper guide tube 2501 and the lower guide tube 2502 move towards each other until the upper sealing joint 2504 and the lower sealing joint 2505 abut against the top and bottom of the pump body, respectively. At this time, gas is introduced into the interior of the upper guide tube 2501. If the pressure gauge at the bottom of the lower guide tube 2502 detects a change in pressure, the sealing beads inside the pump body are not assembled in place; otherwise, the sealing beads inside the pump body are assembled in place. Through the above steps, the synchronous real-time detection of the sealing bead assembly status can be achieved, effectively improving the assembly quality of the product.

[0039] Please see Figure 8The inner spring pressing mechanism 26 includes a second mounting base 2601, which is fixedly connected to the outer side wall edge of the lifting plate 22. Several second pressing cylinders 2602 are evenly and vertically arranged around the axis of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 on the top outer side of the second mounting base 2601. A second pressing rod 2604 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of each second pressing cylinder 2602. A second feed pipe 2603 is arranged parallel to the side of the second pressing cylinder 2602 facing the axis of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2. The second feed pipe 2603 is connected to the inner spring feeding mechanism 10. The second feeding cylinder 2605 is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the second pressing cylinder 2602. The piston rod of the second feeding cylinder 2605 is fixedly connected to the second feeding push block 2606. The top of the second feeding push block 2606 is provided with a second feeding hole 2607. The bottom of the second mounting base 2601 is vertically fixedly connected to a number of second guide joints 2608. The opposing second guide joints 2608 are coaxially arranged with the second pressure rod 2604. After the sealing bead test is completed, the pump body moves with the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to the bottom of the corresponding second guide joint 2608. At this time, the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 stops moving. The inner spring feeding mechanism 10 delivers the inner spring to the corresponding second feed pipe 2603, so that the inner spring falls into the second feeding hole 2607 at the top of the second feeding push block 2606. Then, the second feeding cylinder 2605 drives the second feeding push block 2606 to move towards the second guide joint 2608 until the second feeding hole 2607 is located at the bottom of the second guide joint 2608. The second pressure rod 2604 stops directly below the second pressure rod 2604. At this time, the lifting plate 22 moves downward, causing the second guide joint 2608 to move downward to be inserted into the pump body. Then, the second pressure rod 2604 is driven downward by the second pressure cylinder 2602 to pass through the second feeding hole 2607, pushing the inner spring inside the second feeding hole 2607 along the second guide joint 2608 into the pump body for pressure fitting. Through the above steps, the synchronous pressure fitting of multiple sets of pump body springs can be achieved, effectively improving the pressure fitting efficiency.

[0040] Please see Figure 9The inner spring detection mechanism 27 includes several movable push rods 2701, which are vertically slidably connected to the top edge of the lifting plate 22. A second return spring 2702 is connected between the bottom end of the movable push rod 2701 and the top of the lifting plate 22. A proximity switch 2703 is provided on the top of the movable push rod 2701. After the inner spring is pressed in, the pump body moves with the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to the bottom of the corresponding movable push rod 2701, causing the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to stop moving. At this time, the lifting plate 22 moves downward, causing the bottom end of the movable push rod 2701 to insert into the pump body. If the movable push rod 2701 moves upward due to the upward elastic force of the inner spring in the pump body, causing the proximity switch 2703 on the top of the movable push rod 2701 to receive a signal and start illuminating, then the inner spring in the pump body is assembled in place; otherwise, the inner spring in the pump body is not assembled in place. Through the above steps, the synchronous real-time detection of the inner spring assembly status can be achieved, further improving the assembly quality of the product.

[0041] A plurality of first feeding cylinders 30 are horizontally arranged around the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 on the side of the inner spring detection mechanism 27 away from the inner spring pressing mechanism 26. The piston rod of the first feeding cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to a first limiting block 31. A first feeding port 29 is provided on the lower side of the plurality of first limiting blocks 31. A first receiving box 28 is detachably provided at the bottom of the first feeding port 29. When the inner spring detection is completed, the pump body moves with the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to the inner side of the corresponding first limiting block 31. At this time, the first feeding cylinder 30 corresponding to the position of the defective product drives the first limiting block 31 to retract until it is detached from the defective product, so that the defective product falls into the interior of the first receiving box 28 at the bottom along the first feeding port 29, thereby realizing the automatic screening of defective products and preventing them from being mixed with qualified products.

[0042] Please see Figure 10The second turntable conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a cap feeding mechanism 5 and a piston feeding mechanism 6 on its outer side. A third feeding track 13 is provided between the cap feeding mechanism 5 and the second turntable conveying mechanism 3. A fourth feeding track 14 is provided between the piston feeding mechanism 6 and the second turntable conveying mechanism 3. The second turntable conveying mechanism 3 includes a turntable. A second drive motor 32 is provided on the lower side of the axis of the turntable. Several lower feeding grooves 38 are opened around the axis of the turntable on the lower side of the edge of the turntable. An upper movable block 40 is provided on the top of each lower feeding groove 38. The upper movable block 40 is slidably connected to the turntable along the axis of the turntable. An upper feeding groove 37 is opened on the outer wall of the upper movable block 40. A telescopic cylinder is connected to the inner side of the upper movable block 40. A contour limiting plate 39 is provided on the outer side of the edge of the turntable. After screening, the pump body detaches from the first rotary conveyor mechanism 2 and moves along the second conveyor track 12 to the interior of the lower conveyor trough 38 on the edge of the second rotary conveyor mechanism 3. At this time, the second drive motor 32 drives the rotary disk to start rotating, causing the pump body to rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the pump body with the rotary disk, the cap feeding mechanism 5 delivers the cap to the connection between the third conveyor track 13 and the second rotary conveyor mechanism 3, and the piston feeding mechanism 6 delivers the piston assembly to the connection between the fourth conveyor track 14 and the second rotary conveyor mechanism 3. When the pump body rotates with the rotary disk and passes through the third conveyor track 13, the cap in the third conveyor track 13 enters the top of the corresponding upper conveyor trough 37 and moves synchronously with the pump body. Similarly, when the pump body passes through the fourth conveyor track 14, the piston assembly in the fourth conveyor track 14 enters the middle of the corresponding upper conveyor trough 37 and moves with the pump body and the cap. During movement, the contour limiting plate 39 can limit the movement of each component.

[0043] Please see Figures 11-14A connecting frame is provided on the outer side of the rotating disk. A contour plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the connecting frame around the axis of the rotating disk. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. Several lifting rods 41 are vertically and slidably connected to the top edge of the rotating ring around the axis of the rotating disk. The lifting rods 41 are slidably connected to the middle of the connecting frame. A guide wheel 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod 41. The guide wheel 44 is slidably connected to the contour plate 43. A pressure head 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 41. During the rotation of the rotating disc, the rotating ring and the lifting rod 41 rotate accordingly. As the lifting rod 41 rotates, its top guide wheel 44 moves around the contour plate 43, causing the lifting rod 41 to move vertically along the contour of the contour plate 43. When the corresponding pump body, end cap, and piston assembly are all in the ready-to-install state, the lifting rod 41 moves downwards under the action of the contour plate 43, causing the pressure head 42 at the bottom of the lifting rod 41 to move downwards until it passes through the end cap, and then presses the piston assembly down. The piston assembly is installed inside the pump body; at this time, the end cap is fitted onto the outside of the pressure head 42, and the end cap is limited by the protruding edge at the top of the upper conveying trough 37; after the piston assembly is pressed in, the telescopic cylinder at the corresponding position edge of the rotating disk drives the upper movable block 40 to move away from the pressure head 42, so that the end cap is disengaged from the upper conveying trough 37. At this time, the pressure head 42 continues to move downward, pressing the end cap fitted onto the top of the pump body; through the above steps, the orderly automatic pressing of the piston assembly and the end cap can be achieved, avoiding misalignment of the piston assembly and the end cap during pressing.

[0044] Please see Figure 5 A second feeding cylinder 33 is horizontally arranged on the side of the fourth feeding track 14 away from the third feeding track 13. The piston rod of the second feeding cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to a second limiting block 34. A second receiving box 35 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second limiting block 34. A discharge track 36 is arranged on the side of the second feeding cylinder 33 away from the fourth feeding track 14. After pressing, the assembled pump body moves to the inside of the second limiting block 34 with the rotating disk. When a defective product passes through the limiting block 34, the second feeding cylinder 33 drives the second limiting block 34 to disengage from the defective product, causing the defective product to fall into the second receiving box 35 at the bottom. Normal products are discharged along the discharge track 36 after passing through the second limiting block 34, thereby realizing the secondary screening of defective products.

[0045] Working principle: During pump core assembly, the pump body is conveyed along the first conveying track 11 to the conveying groove on the edge of the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 via the pump body feeding mechanism 4. During the conveying process, the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 rotates synchronously, driving the pump body to rotate accordingly. When the pump body moves to the bottom of the corresponding first guide joint 2404, the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 stops rotating. At this time, the sealing bead feeding mechanism 8 conveys the sealing bead to the corresponding first feed pipe 2403, causing the sealing bead to fall into the first feed hole 2408 on the top of the first feed pusher 2406. Then, the first feed cylinder 2402 drives the first feed pusher 2406. 6 moves towards the first guide joint 2404 until the first feeding hole 2408 is directly below the first pressure rod 2407 and stops; at this time, the lifting plate 22 moves downward, causing the first guide joint 2404 to move downward to be inserted into the pump body, and then the first pressure rod 2407 is driven downward by the first pressure cylinder 2402 to penetrate the first feeding hole 2408, pushing the sealing bead inside the first feeding hole 2408 along the first guide joint 2404 into the pump body to press the sealing bead; through the above steps, the synchronous pressing of multiple sets of pump body sealing beads can be realized, effectively improving the pressing efficiency.

[0046] When the second transmission wheel 19 rotates, it drives the second lifting shaft 21 to rotate vertically through the second transmission groove 46 on its side wall, thereby causing the movable seat 23 to move accordingly. When the pump body moves to the corresponding upper guide tube 2501 and lower guide tube 2502 after the sealing beads are pressed in, the pump body stops moving. At this time, the lifting plate 22 and the movable seat 23 move synchronously towards each other under the drive of the first transmission groove 45 and the second transmission groove 46, so that the upper guide tube 2501 and the lower guide tube 2502 move towards each other until the upper sealing joint 2504 and the lower sealing joint 2505 abut against the top and bottom of the pump body, respectively. At this time, gas is introduced into the interior of the upper guide tube 2501. If the pressure gauge at the bottom of the lower guide tube 2502 detects a change in pressure, the sealing beads inside the pump body are not assembled in place; otherwise, the sealing beads inside the pump body are assembled in place. Through the above steps, the synchronous real-time detection of the sealing bead assembly status can be achieved, effectively improving the assembly quality of the product.

[0047] After the sealing bead test is completed, the pump body moves with the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to the bottom of the corresponding second guide joint 2608. At this time, the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 stops moving. The inner spring feeding mechanism 10 delivers the inner spring to the corresponding second feed pipe 2603, so that the inner spring falls into the second feeding hole 2607 at the top of the second feeding push block 2606. Then, the second feeding cylinder 2605 drives the second feeding push block 2606 to move towards the second guide joint 2608 until the second feeding hole 2607 is located at the bottom of the second guide joint 2608. The second pressure rod 2604 stops directly below the second pressure rod 2604. At this time, the lifting plate 22 moves downward, causing the second guide joint 2608 to move downward to be inserted into the pump body. Then, the second pressure rod 2604 is driven downward by the second pressure cylinder 2602 to pass through the second feeding hole 2607, pushing the inner spring inside the second feeding hole 2607 along the second guide joint 2608 into the pump body for pressure fitting. Through the above steps, the synchronous pressure fitting of multiple sets of pump body springs can be achieved, effectively improving the pressure fitting efficiency.

[0048] After the inner spring is installed, the pump body moves with the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to the bottom of the corresponding movable push rod 2701, causing the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to stop moving. At this time, the lifting plate 22 moves downward, causing the bottom end of the movable push rod 2701 to insert into the pump body. If the movable push rod 2701 moves upward due to the upward elastic force of the inner spring in the pump body, causing the proximity switch 2703 at the top of the movable push rod 2701 to receive a signal and start illuminating, then the inner spring in the pump body is assembled in place; otherwise, the inner spring in the pump body is not assembled in place. Through the above steps, the synchronous real-time detection of the inner spring assembly status can be achieved, further improving the assembly quality of the product. After the inner spring is detected, the pump body moves with the first turntable conveying mechanism 2 to the inside of the corresponding first limit block 31. At this time, the first discharge cylinder 30 corresponding to the defective product position drives the first limit block 31 to retract and detach from the defective product, causing the defective product to fall into the bottom of the first receiving box 28 along the first discharge port 29, thereby realizing the automatic screening of defective products and preventing them from being mixed with qualified products.

[0049] After screening, the pump body detaches from the first rotary conveyor mechanism 2 and moves along the second conveyor track 12 to the lower conveyor trough 38 at the edge of the second rotary conveyor mechanism 3. At this time, the second drive motor 32 drives the rotary disk to start rotating, causing the pump body to rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the pump body with the rotary disk, the cap feeding mechanism 5 delivers the cap to the connection between the third conveyor track 13 and the second rotary conveyor mechanism 3, and the piston feeding mechanism 6 delivers the piston assembly to the connection between the fourth conveyor track 14 and the second rotary conveyor mechanism 3. When the pump body rotates with the rotary disk past the third conveyor track 13, the cap in the third conveyor track 13 enters the top of the corresponding upper conveyor trough 37 and moves synchronously with the pump body. Similarly, when the pump body passes the fourth conveyor track 14, the piston assembly in the fourth conveyor track 14 enters the middle of the corresponding upper conveyor trough 37 and moves with the pump body and the cap. During the movement, the contour limiting plate 39 can limit the movement of each component. During the rotation of the rotary disk, the rotating ring and the lifting rod 41 rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the lifting rod 41, the guide wheel 44 at its top moves around the contour plate 43, causing the lifting rod 41 to move vertically along the contour of the contour plate 43. When the corresponding pump body, end cap, and piston assembly are all in the ready-to-install state, the lifting rod 41 moves downward under the action of the contour plate 43, causing the pressure head 42 at the bottom of the lifting rod 41 to move downward until it passes through the end cap, and then presses the piston assembly into the pump body. At this time, the end cap is sleeved on the outside of the pressure head 42, and the end cap is limited by the protruding edge at the top of the upper conveying trough 37. After the piston assembly is pressed, the telescopic cylinder at the corresponding position edge of the rotating disk drives the upper movable block 40 to move away from the pressure head 42, causing the end cap to disengage from the upper conveying trough 37. At this time, the pressure head 42 continues to move downward, pressing the end cap sleeved on its outside onto the top of the pump body. Through the above steps, the orderly and automatic pressing of the piston assembly and end cap can be achieved, avoiding misalignment of the piston assembly and end cap during pressing.

[0050] After pressing is completed, the assembled pump body moves with the rotating disc to the inside of the second limiting block 34. When the defective product passes the limiting block 34, the second feeding cylinder 33 drives the second limiting block 34 to disengage from the defective product, so that the defective product falls into the second receiving box 35 at the bottom. Normal products are discharged along the discharge track 36 after passing the second limiting block 34, thereby realizing the secondary screening of defective products.

[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pump core assembly machine characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of automatic sealing bead production line, including rack (1), the top of the rack (1) is rotatably connected with first carousel feed mechanism (2) and second carousel feed mechanism (3) respectively, the outside of the first carousel feed mechanism (2) is respectively provided with pump body feed mechanism (4) and inner spring feed rack (9), the top of the inner spring feed rack (9) is symmetrically provided with a pair of inner spring feed mechanism (10), first feed track (11) is arranged between the pump body feed mechanism (4) and first carousel feed mechanism (2), the edge of the first carousel feed mechanism (2) is sequentially provided with sealing bead press-fitting mechanism (24), sealing bead detection mechanism (25), inner spring press-fitting mechanism (26) and inner spring detection mechanism (27) along its rotation direction around axis, second feed track (12) is arranged between the first carousel feed mechanism (2) and second carousel feed mechanism (3), the outside of the first carousel feed mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with support frame (15), the inner side wall between support frame (15) is slidably connected with lifting plate (22), the sealing bead press-fitting mechanism (24) includes first mounting seat (2401), the first mounting seat (2401) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall edge of lifting plate (22), the top of the first mounting seat (2401) is evenly vertically provided with a plurality of first press-fitting air cylinders (2402) around the axis of the first carousel feed mechanism (2), the piston rod of the first press-fitting air cylinder (2402) is fixedly connected with first pressing rod (2407).

2. The pump core assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the first press-fitting air cylinder (2402) towards the axis of the first carousel feed mechanism (2) is parallelly provided with first feeding pipe (2403), the top of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (7), the top of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with sealing bead feed mechanism (8), a plurality of first feeding pipe (2403) and sealing bead feed mechanism (8) are connected by pipeline, the bottom of the first press-fitting air cylinder (2402) is horizontally provided with first feeding air cylinder (2405) outside, the piston rod of the first feeding air cylinder (2405) is fixedly connected with first feeding push block (2406), the top of the first feeding push block (2406) is provided with first feeding hole (2408), the bottom of the first mounting seat (2401) is vertically fixedly connected with a plurality of first guide joint (2404), the first guide joint (2404) and first pressing rod (2407) are coaxially arranged oppositely.

3. The pump core assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom inner side of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (16), the inner side wall of the rack (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (17), the rotating shaft of the first driving motor (16) is connected with the end of the transmission shaft (17) through a synchronous belt mechanism, the middle part of the transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (18) and a second transmission wheel (19) respectively, the side wall of the first transmission wheel (18) is provided with a first transmission groove (45), the shaft center of the lifting plate (22) is vertically connected with a first lifting shaft (20), the bottom end of the first lifting shaft (20) is rotatably connected with the first transmission groove (45) through a roller, and the side wall of the second transmission wheel (19) is provided with a second transmission groove (46).

4. The pump core assembly machine of claim 3, wherein: The sealing bead detection mechanism (25) comprises a plurality of oppositely arranged upper pipes (2501) and lower pipes (2502), the upper pipes (2501) are fixedly connected to the edge of the lifting plate (22), the bottom of the lower pipes (2502) is fixedly connected with a movable seat (23), the bottom of the movable seat (23) is vertically fixedly connected with a second lifting shaft (21), the bottom end of the second lifting shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the second transmission groove (46) through a roller, the bottom of the upper pipe (2501) is slidably connected with an upper sealing joint (2504), the top of the lower pipe (2502) is slidably connected with a lower sealing joint (2505), the upper sealing joint (2504) and the upper pipe (2501) and the lower sealing joint (2505) and the lower pipe (2502) are connected with a first reset spring (2503), and the bottom pipeline of the lower pipe (2502) is connected with a pressure gauge.

5. The pump core assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner spring pressing mechanism (26) comprises a second mounting seat (2601), the second mounting seat (2601) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall edge of the lifting plate (22), a plurality of second pressing air cylinders (2602) are uniformly and vertically arranged around the axis of the first rotary disc feeding mechanism (2) on the top outer side of the second mounting seat (2601), the piston rod of the second pressing air cylinder (2602) is fixedly connected with a second pressing rod (2604), a second feeding pipe (2603) is arranged in parallel on the side of the second pressing air cylinder (2602) facing the axis of the first rotary disc feeding mechanism (2), a plurality of second feeding pipes (2603) are connected with the pipeline of the inner spring feeding mechanism (10), a second feeding air cylinder (2605) is horizontally arranged on the bottom outer side of the second pressing air cylinder (2602), the piston rod of the second feeding air cylinder (2605) is fixedly connected with a second feeding push block (2606), a second feeding hole (2607) is formed in the top of the second feeding push block (2606), a plurality of second guide joints (2608) are vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting seat (2601), and the second guide joints (2608) are coaxially arranged with the second pressing rod (2604).

6. The pump core assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner spring detection mechanism (27) is provided with a plurality of movable jacks (2701) which are vertically and slidingly connected to the top edge of the lifting plate (22), and a second return spring (2702) is connected between the bottom end of the movable jack (2701) and the top of the lifting plate (22), and a proximity switch (2703) is arranged on the top of the movable jack (2701).

7. The pump core assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner spring detection mechanism (27) is provided with a plurality of first discharging air cylinders (30) which are horizontally arranged around the first rotary table feeding mechanism (2) on the side away from the inner spring pressing mechanism (26), the piston rod of the first discharging air cylinder (30) is fixedly connected with a first limiting block (31), a first discharging port (29) is arranged on the lower side of the first limiting block (31), and a first collecting box (28) is detachably arranged on the bottom of the first discharging port (29).

8. The pump core assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the second rotary table feeding mechanism (3) is provided with a cap feeding mechanism (5) and a piston feeding mechanism (6), the cap feeding mechanism (5) and the second rotary table feeding mechanism (3) are provided with a third feeding track (13), the piston feeding mechanism (6) and the second rotary table feeding mechanism (3) are provided with a fourth feeding track (14), the second rotary table feeding mechanism (3) comprises a rotary disc, a second driving motor (32) is arranged on the lower side of the shaft center of the rotary disc, a plurality of lower feeding grooves (38) are formed around the axis of the rotary disc on the lower side of the edge of the rotary disc, an upper movable block (40) is arranged on the top of each lower feeding groove (38), the upper movable block (40) is slidingly connected to the rotary disc in the direction towards the shaft center of the rotary disc, an upper feeding groove (37) is formed in the outer side wall of the upper movable block (40), a telescopic air cylinder is connected to the inner side of the upper movable block (40), and a profiling limiting plate (39) is arranged on the outer side of the edge of the rotary disc.

9. The pump core assembly machine of claim 8, wherein: The outer side of the rotary disc is provided with a connecting frame, a profiling contour plate (43) is fixedly connected around the axis of the rotary disc on the top edge of the connecting frame, a rotary ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary disc, the rotary ring is rotationally connected to the connecting frame, a plurality of lifting rods (41) are vertically and slidingly connected around the axis of the rotary disc on the top edge of the rotary ring, a guide wheel (44) is rotationally connected to the top of the lifting rod (41), the guide wheel (44) is slidingly connected to the profiling contour plate (43), and a pressing head (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod (41).

10. The pump core assembly machine of claim 8, wherein: The fourth feeding track (14) is provided with a second discharging air cylinder (33) on the side away from the third feeding track (13), the piston rod of the second discharging air cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a second limiting block (34), a second collecting box (35) is detachably arranged on the bottom of the second limiting block (34), and a discharging track (36) is arranged on the side away from the fourth feeding track (14) of the second discharging air cylinder (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pump head assembling machine for pressing pump

    CN215942069U