Intelligent storage cabinet for test reserved samples

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent storage cabinet for test reserved samples, and relates to the field of test storage cabinets, the intelligent storage cabinet comprises a storage cabinet, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the storage cabinet in the height direction of the storage cabinet, the partition plates are distributed at equal intervals, and a storage chamber is formed between every two adjacent partition plates; the thermal insulation cushion pad is arranged in the groove in the upper surface of the partition plate, is used for placing bottles and cans of test reserved samples, and is made of an aluminum silicate fiber material. Through the temperature sensor and the electric refrigerator which are integrated, the temperature in the storage chamber can be accurately controlled, the storage requirements of different test reserved samples are met, and the stability of the samples is ensured; when a fire is detected, a fire extinguishing system can be automatically started, fire spreading is effectively prevented, and the safety of samples and equipment is protected; and through a suction pump and a pipeline system, disintegrating slag and dust in the storage chamber can be rapidly removed, and the storage environment is kept clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of test storage cabinets, and particularly to intelligent test sample retention cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] Ensuring the stability and safety of test samples during storage is crucial. Traditional storage cabinets typically provide only basic physical isolation, lacking precise control over the storage environment and real-time monitoring of sample status. For example, they cannot effectively monitor for accidents such as fires, breakage or tipping of containers, and it is difficult to precisely control environmental parameters such as temperature according to the needs of different samples. This can lead to problems such as sample damage, unreliable experimental data, and safety hazards.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an intelligent storage cabinet for experimental samples to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent storage cabinet for test samples to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent storage cabinet for test samples, comprising: The storage cabinet has internal partitions, with multiple partitions arranged along the height of the cabinet. The partitions are evenly distributed and adjacent partitions form storage compartments. A heat-insulating buffer pad is set in a groove on the upper surface of the partition to place bottles and jars for test samples. The heat-insulating buffer pad is made of aluminum silicate fiber material. A temperature sensor, installed at the top of the storage compartment, is used to monitor the temperature inside the storage compartment; An integrated camera is installed on the top of the storage compartment to monitor the environment within the storage compartment; The working chamber, located on one side of the storage chamber, is equipped with a suction pump, a fire extinguishing box, and an electric refrigeration unit. The piping system, including a first pipe, a second pipe, a third pipe, a main pipe, and multiple auxiliary pipes, is used to transport air, cold air, and fire extinguishing dry powder to the storage room; The control chip, connected to the solenoid valve, suction pump, integrated camera, and temperature sensor, is used to control the operation of the storage cabinet.

[0006] Preferably, the integrated camera includes a dual-spectrum camera of model DS-2CD2T26GWD-LU and a camera of model WV-SFV488; Among them, the dual-spectrum camera, model DS-2CD2T26GWD-LU, integrates visible light and infrared thermal imaging technologies and is used for fire monitoring; The camera, model WV-SFV488, is used to monitor for breakage and tipping of bottles and jars.

[0007] Preferably, the control chip is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller of model ATmega328P.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the storage cabinet is provided with a vacuum chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the first pipe, second pipe, third pipe and auxiliary pipe in the piping system are all equipped with solenoid valves.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the storage chamber is provided with a round hole for allowing cold air and fire extinguishing dry powder to enter the storage chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the storage cabinet has a door that rotates on the front side to close the cabinet and isolate the multiple storage compartments.

[0012] Preferably, the suction pump in the working chamber is used to deliver outside air to the storage chamber through the first pipe, deliver cold air generated by the electric chiller to the storage chamber through the second pipe, and deliver fire extinguishing dry powder in the fire extinguishing box to the storage chamber through the third pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the control chip controls the operation of the solenoid valve, suction pump, and electric chiller based on feedback information from the integrated camera and temperature sensor.

[0014] Preferably, the suction pump is connected to the second pipe, the third pipe, and the first pipe; The first pipe connects to the outside of the storage cabinet, the upper end of the third pipe is equipped with a main pipe, and multiple auxiliary pipes are installed on the main pipe. The top of the storage chamber is also equipped with a transfer chamber, and multiple round holes are connected to the inside of the transfer chamber. The side of the transfer chamber is equipped with a conveying channel, which is connected to the corresponding auxiliary pipe.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows: With integrated temperature sensors and electric chillers, the temperature inside the storage chamber can be precisely controlled to meet the storage requirements of different test samples and ensure sample stability. When a fire is detected, the fire suppression system can be automatically activated to effectively prevent the fire from spreading and protect the safety of samples and equipment. Through the suction pump and piping system, debris and dust in the storage room can be quickly removed, keeping the storage environment clean; The vacuum chamber at the bottom reduces heat transfer, improves the energy efficiency of the storage cabinet, and reduces energy consumption; By using control chips to achieve automated control, the intelligence level of the storage cabinet is improved, manual intervention is reduced, and management efficiency is increased. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent storage cabinet for test samples of the present invention from one perspective.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent storage cabinet for test samples of the present invention from another perspective.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent storage cabinet for test samples of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent storage cabinet for test samples of the present invention from another perspective.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Storage cabinet; 2. Partition; 3. Storage chamber; 4. Groove; 5. Thermal insulation cushion; 6. Vacuum chamber; 7. First pipe; 8. Integrated camera; 9. Circular hole; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Working chamber; 12. Suction pump; 13. Main pipe; 14. Auxiliary pipe; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Conveying channel; 17. Transfer chamber; 18. Fire extinguishing box; 19. Electric refrigeration unit; 20. Second pipe; 21. Third pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This invention provides, for example Figures 1-4 The intelligent storage cabinet for test samples shown can precisely control the temperature inside the cabinet according to different test sample retention requirements, ensuring the stability and safety of the samples during storage.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the intelligent storage cabinet for test samples includes a storage cabinet 1. The storage cabinet 1 has internal partitions 2, with multiple partitions 2 arranged along the height of the storage cabinet 1. These partitions 2 are evenly distributed, forming storage chambers 3 between adjacent partitions 2. The upper surface of each partition 2 has a groove 4, in which a heat-insulating buffer pad 5 is fitted. Test sample bottles and jars are placed on the heat-insulating buffer pad 5. The heat-insulating buffer pad 5 is made of aluminum silicate fiber material, possessing properties such as high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, thermal shock resistance, low thermal conductivity, high electrical insulation strength, and high elastic modulus. It is used to create a placement pad for bottles and jars, providing heat insulation, fireproofing, and cushioning. It is also resistant to chemical corrosion, making it particularly suitable for test sample retention, preventing accidental spillage and corrosion of the storage cabinet 1.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a plurality of circular holes 9 are provided on the top of the storage chamber 3, and the plurality of circular holes 9 are arranged in a matrix. The circular holes 9 are used to allow cold air to enter the storage chamber 3 to achieve the purpose of cooling the storage chamber 3. A temperature sensor 10 is installed on the top of the storage chamber 3 to monitor the temperature inside the storage chamber 3, so as to determine whether cooling is needed in the storage chamber 3 based on the temperature inside the storage chamber 3. This is suitable for test samples with different storage conditions.

[0024] It should be noted that the front of the storage cabinet 1 is equipped with a door, which is not shown in the figure. This is a common technology and will not be described in detail here. When the door closes the storage cabinet 1, it can isolate multiple storage chambers 3, making each storage chamber 3 an independent chamber. The cooling capacity in each storage chamber 3 can be controlled individually, so that a storage cabinet 1 can simultaneously hold multiple bottles and jars with different storage temperature conditions.

[0025] An integrated camera 8 is also installed on the top of storage compartment 3. This integrated camera 8 monitors the environment within storage compartment 3. It integrates cameras such as the DS-2CD2T26GWD-LU and WV-SFV488. The DS-2CD2T26GWD-LU camera uses dual-spectrum technology, fusing visible light and infrared thermal imaging. The visible light portion captures visual images of flames, smoke, etc., using a high-resolution image sensor. Image processing algorithms analyze the color, shape, and dynamic changes to determine if a fire has occurred. The infrared thermal imaging portion detects the temperature distribution on object surfaces. When abnormally high-temperature areas are detected, a comprehensive judgment is made by combining the visible light images, improving the accuracy of fire detection.

[0026] Working process: Visible light camera and infrared thermal imaging camera simultaneously acquire image information in storage room 3; the acquired images are preprocessed, such as noise reduction and contrast enhancement, and then features related to flames, smoke or high temperature are extracted; the extracted features are compared with preset fire feature templates, and if the matching degree reaches the set threshold, it is determined that a fire has occurred; once a fire is confirmed, the alarm system is immediately triggered, and an audible and visual alarm signal is issued. The alarm information can be transmitted to the monitoring center or the mobile devices of relevant personnel through the network. It can also be linked with the fire protection system, such as activating fire extinguishing equipment.

[0027] The WV-SFV488 camera utilizes a high-resolution image sensor and advanced image analysis technology to accurately identify and track objects within the monitored area. By setting specific monitoring areas and object feature templates, when abnormal situations such as bottles or jars breaking or tipping over occur, their shape, position, and other features will change significantly. The camera can capture these changes in a timely manner and compare them with the preset normal state to determine whether an abnormal event has occurred.

[0028] Working process: In the camera's monitoring software, the area to be monitored for bottles and jars is set, and a template of the object's features under normal conditions is created, including information such as shape, size, and position. The camera continuously collects images of the monitored area and analyzes the objects in the images in real time to extract their feature information. The extracted object features are compared with the preset template. If a large deviation is found, such as an incomplete object shape (broken) or a shift in position (tilted), it is judged as an abnormal event. Once an abnormal event is detected, an alarm signal is immediately issued, and the image or video of the abnormal event is stored and recorded for later viewing and analysis.

[0029] Alternatively, you can directly use the DS-2CD2327-I smart surveillance camera. This camera is based on deep learning intelligent analysis technology and can identify and analyze objects and events in the monitored area in real time. For fire monitoring, it can identify features such as flames and smoke; for monitoring bottles and cans, it can identify abnormal situations such as changes in the shape of objects and movement of their positions.

[0030] Working process: The camera collects images in storage room 3 in real time, and uses deep learning algorithms to analyze the images to identify features such as flames, smoke, changes in object shape, and positional movement. When fire features or abnormal conditions of bottles and cans are detected, it is determined that the corresponding event has occurred, triggering the alarm system to issue an alarm signal. The alarm information can also be sent to relevant personnel or systems via the network. At the same time, it can be linked to other devices, such as activating fire extinguishing equipment and issuing voice prompts.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a working chamber 11 is provided inside the storage cabinet 1. The working chamber 11 is located on one side of the storage chamber 3. A suction pump 12, a fire extinguishing box 18 and an electric refrigeration unit 19 are provided in the working chamber 11. The suction pump 12 is provided with three pipes: a second pipe 20, a third pipe 21 and a first pipe 7. The first pipe 7 connects to the outside of the storage cabinet 1. The upper end of the third pipe 21 is provided with a main pipe 13, and multiple auxiliary pipes 14 are provided on the main pipe 13. The top of the storage chamber 3 is also provided with a transfer chamber 17. Multiple round holes 9 are all connected to the inside of the transfer chamber 17. The side of the transfer chamber 17 is provided with a conveying channel 16, which is connected to the corresponding auxiliary pipe 14. When the suction pump 12 is started, the outside air can be conveyed to the corresponding storage chamber 3 through the first pipe 7, the main pipe 13, the auxiliary pipe 14, the conveying channel 16, the transfer chamber 17 and the round holes 9 in sequence. When the door is opened, the debris, dust and other debris inside the storage chamber 3 can be blown out at once, making cleaning convenient. The second pipe 20 is connected to the electric chiller 19. The electric chiller 19 is powered on for cooling. The cold air can be transported to the storage chamber 3 through the third pipe 21 via the second pipe 20, the main pipe 13, the auxiliary pipe 14, the conveying channel 16, the transfer chamber 17 and the round hole 9, creating good storage conditions. The third pipe 21 is connected to the fire extinguishing box 18, which stores fire extinguishing dry powder. When the suction pump 12 is started, the fire extinguishing dry powder can be transported to the storage chamber 3 through the third pipe 21, the main pipe 13, the auxiliary pipe 14, the conveying channel 16, the transfer chamber 17 and the round hole 9 in sequence, so as to realize the function of extinguishing fire inside the storage chamber 3 and avoid the phenomenon of spontaneous combustion when storing chemical reagents in the storage chamber 3, which is safe and reliable.

[0032] Furthermore, in this invention, solenoid valves 15 are provided in the auxiliary pipe 14, the third pipe 21, the second pipe 20, and the first pipe 7. The solenoid valves 15 are used to control the opening and closing of the pipes. The solenoid valves 15, the suction pump 12, the integrated camera 8, and the temperature sensor 10 are connected through a hollow chip. The input end of the solenoid valve 15 is connected to the output end of the control chip, the input ends of the suction pump 12 and the temperature sensor 10 are connected to the output end of the control chip, and the output end of the integrated camera 8 is connected to the input end of the control chip. When storage cabinet 1 is used, integrated camera 8 monitors whether the test samples in storage chamber 3 are spontaneously combusted, tipped over, or broken, and feeds this information back to the control chip. If a fire occurs, the control chip controls the solenoid valve 15 in the third pipe 21 to open, and the solenoid valve 15 in the suction pump 12 and the corresponding auxiliary pipe 14 to open, so as to transport the fire extinguishing dry powder stored in the fire extinguishing box 18 to the corresponding storage chamber 3 for fire extinguishing.

[0033] If the test sample is tipped over or broken, the control chip will send this information to the terminal: tablet computer, mobile phone, etc., so that the staff can know the situation in storage room 3 in a timely manner.

[0034] If the temperature sensor 10 detects that the temperature around the test sample is too high, the temperature sensor 10 will feed this information back to the control chip. The control chip will then control the suction pump 12, the electric chiller 19, the solenoid valve 15 in the corresponding auxiliary pipe 14 and the solenoid valve 15 in the second pipe 20 to open, so as to deliver the cold energy to the corresponding storage chamber 3, cool down the test sample and ensure that the storage conditions are suitable.

[0035] It should be noted that the control chip can be a commercially available 8-bit AVR microcontroller, model ATmega328P, which has rich peripheral interfaces and large storage capacity and is widely used in various embedded control systems. The bottom of the storage cabinet 1 is also equipped with a vacuum chamber 6 to reduce the heat transfer from the bottom to the storage chamber 3, making the storage cabinet 1 more energy-efficient when storing test samples.

Claims

1. A test sample intelligent storage cabinet, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a storage cabinet, which comprises a storage cabinet (1) internally provided with a plurality of partitions (2) arranged along the height direction of the storage cabinet (1), the plurality of partitions (2) being equidistantly distributed, and a storage chamber (3) being formed between adjacent partitions (2); a heat-insulating buffer pad (5) arranged in a groove (4) on the upper surface of the partition (2) for placing bottles and cans for test sampling, the heat-insulating buffer pad (5) being made of aluminum silicate fiber material; a temperature sensor (10) installed on the top of the storage chamber (3) for monitoring the temperature inside the storage chamber (3); an integrated camera (8) installed on the top of the storage chamber (3) for monitoring the environment in the storage chamber (3); a working chamber (11) located on one side of the storage chamber (3) and internally provided with a suction pump (12), a fire extinguishing tank (18) and an electric refrigerator (19); a pipeline system comprising a first pipeline (7), a second pipeline (20), a third pipeline (21), a main pipeline (13) and a plurality of auxiliary pipelines (14) for conveying air, cold air and fire extinguishing dry powder to the storage chamber (3); and a control chip connected with the electromagnetic valve (15), the suction pump (12), the integrated camera (8) and the temperature sensor (10) for controlling the operation of the storage cabinet. The integrated camera (8) comprises a dual-spectrum camera with a model number of DS-2CD2T26GWD-LU and a camera with a model number of WV-SFV488; the dual-spectrum camera with the model number of DS-2CD2T26GWD-LU fuses visible light and infrared thermal imaging technology for fire monitoring; and the camera with the model number of WV-SFV488 is used for monitoring the fragmentation and tilting of bottles and cans. The control chip adopts an 8-bit AVR microcontroller with a model number of ATmega328P. The bottom of the storage cabinet (1) is provided with a vacuum chamber (6). The first pipeline (7), the second pipeline (20), the third pipeline (21) and the auxiliary pipelines (14) in the pipeline system are each provided with an electromagnetic valve (15). The top of the storage chamber (3) is provided with a circular hole (9) for the cold air and the fire extinguishing dry powder to enter the storage chamber (3). The front side of the storage cabinet (1) is rotatably provided with a door body for closing the storage cabinet (1) and isolating the plurality of storage chambers (3) respectively. The suction pump (12) in the working chamber (11) is used for conveying external air to the storage chamber (3) through the first pipeline (7), conveying cold air generated by the electric refrigerator (19) to the storage chamber (3) through the second pipeline (20) and conveying fire extinguishing dry powder in the fire extinguishing tank (18) to the storage chamber (3) through the third pipeline (21).

2. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control chip controls the operation of the electromagnetic valve (15), the suction pump (12) and the electric refrigerator (19) according to the feedback information of the integrated camera (8) and the temperature sensor (10). The suction pump (12) is connected with the second pipeline (20), the third pipeline (21) and the first pipeline (7). ​ 3. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 4. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 5. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 6. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 7. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 8. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 9. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 10. The test sample intelligent storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ The first pipeline (7) is communicated with the outside of the storage cabinet (1), the upper end of the third pipeline (21) is provided with a main pipeline (13), a plurality of auxiliary pipelines (14) are arranged on the main pipeline (13), the top of the storage chamber (3) is further provided with a transfer chamber (17), a plurality of round holes (9) are communicated with the inside of the transfer chamber (17), and the side of the transfer chamber (17) is provided with a conveying channel (16) communicated with the corresponding auxiliary pipeline (14).

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