Integrated cable branch box based on smart power grid

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable branch boxes, and discloses an integrated cable branch box based on a smart power grid, which comprises a frame body, the outer wall of the frame body is provided with a ventilation port, the top of the frame body is provided with a rainproof plate, the frame body is internally provided with an inspection port, and the inspection port comprises a pushing port, a traversing frame, an extrusion block and an illuminating lamp. According to the illuminating lamp, the pressing block moves and makes contact with the extrusion button, then after the pushing opening is completely opened, the extrusion button is extruded so that the illuminating lamp can be powered on, and then the illuminating lamp starts to release a light source; the cable inside the frame body is illuminated, inspection of a maintainer on the cable branch box is facilitated, meanwhile, the situation that a worker frequently opens a cover to make contact with live parts can be reduced, the electric shock risk is reduced, and the safety of the device is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable distribution box, in particular to an integrated cable branch box based on smart grid. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable branch box is a key equipment for realizing cable multi-way branching connection in the power distribution network, which has functions of cable switching, line segmentation and fault isolation, etc. The technical core is to ensure the reliability of electrical connection, insulation strength and operation safety in limited space through optimizing insulation structure and modular design, and gradually develop towards intelligent monitoring and remote control to meet the reliability requirements of modern power distribution network.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN119050816B relates to the field of cable branch box, specifically to an integrated cable branch box, which comprises a box body and a door body hinged to the box body. A handle assembly for eliminating human body static electricity is arranged on the door body. The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: when opening the door body, the handle main body needs to be pulled by hand, the hand needs to contact the pressure plate, that is, the hand contacts the electrode, at this time, the human body-electrode-conductor one-variable resistance component-ground electrode-ground forms a communication, thereby the static electricity carried by the human body is introduced into the ground, realizing the purpose of human body static electricity elimination. At the same time, since the handle main body needs to be pulled when opening the door body, the operation of pulling the handle main body is the human body static electricity elimination operation, thus preventing the situation that personnel forget to perform human body static electricity elimination due to forgetfulness. Although the device can solve the above-mentioned problems, it still needs to open the box body to repair the internal line when inspecting and repairing the cable in the box, and there is still a risk of live operation. At the same time, the cables in the box and the cables in the soil are in different environments, the degree of corrosion damage is also different, and the environment difference at the junction is large and most susceptible to corrosion and wear, the repair difficulty is also high, and it is also easy to be crowded by soil insects, causing damage to the cable skin. Therefore, an integrated cable branch box based on smart grid is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an integrated cable branch box based on smart grid to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: an integrated cable branch box based on smart grid, comprising a frame body, an air permeation opening is formed in the outer wall of the frame body, a rainproof plate is arranged on the top of the frame body, an inspection opening is arranged in the inside of the frame body, a detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body, an insect repelling mechanism is arranged in the inside of the frame body, and a cable is arranged on the inner wall of the frame body. The inspection port includes a push port, a traversing frame, a pressing block, and a lighting lamp. The push port is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the traversing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push port, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the traversing frame, and the lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the inspection port includes a vertical fixing plate, a pressing button, a rotating rod, and a screw rod. The vertical fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, the pressing button is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, the pressing button is located on the movement trajectory of the pressing block, the pressing button is electrically connected to the lighting lamp, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to the push port through a gear and rack transmission.

[0007] Preferably, the inspection port further includes a separation ring, an active sheet, a horizontal support, and a vertical baffle. The separation ring is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod, the active sheet is movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the spiral rod, the horizontal support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the active sheet, the vertical baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal support, and the vent is located on the movement trajectory of the vertical baffle. When the cable branch box needs to be inspected and maintained, pull the push port to slide it. The glass window covered by the push-opening port is exposed, allowing for observation and inspection of the interior. The push-opening port slides, causing the horizontal frame to move. The horizontal frame moves, causing the pressing block to move. The pressing block moves and contacts the pressing button. When the push-opening port is fully open, the pressing button is pressed, energizing the lighting. The lighting then emits light to illuminate the cables inside the frame, facilitating inspection of the cable distribution box by maintenance personnel. This also reduces the risk of electric shock by reducing the frequency of opening the cover and touching live parts, greatly improving the safety of the device. As the push-opening port moves, it drives a rotating rod to rotate via a gear and rack. The rotating rod then drives a spiral rod to rotate. The spiral rod rotates and moves an active plate upward through a spiral groove on the circumferential surface. The upward movement of the active plate moves the horizontal support upward, which in turn moves the vertical baffle upward. The vertical baffle then blocks the ventilation opening, preventing sunlight from entering the frame through the ventilation opening and colliding with the light from the lighting, thus avoiding glare that could affect the inspectors' judgment of the cable condition inside the device.

[0008] Preferably, the detection device includes a second spiral rod, a transverse drive plate, a partition plate, and a sealed chamber. The second spiral rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spiral rod, the transverse drive plate is movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the second spiral rod, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spiral rod, and the sealed chamber is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the detection device further includes a horizontal fixing bar, a vertical fixing limit frame, a scanning detector, and a spiral rod. The spiral rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal drive plate, the horizontal fixing bar is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spiral rod, the vertical fixing limit frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed chamber, the scanning detector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal fixing bar, and the vertical fixing limit frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal fixing bar.

[0010] Preferably, the detection device further includes a positioning crossbar, a scraping rod, and a cleaning ring. The positioning crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal bar, the scraping rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning crossbar, the cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraping rod, and the cleaning ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cable. The rotation of the first helical rod drives the second helical rod at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the second helical rod drives the horizontal drive plate downward through the spiral groove on the outer circumference. The downward movement of the horizontal drive plate drives the third helical rod downward. The downward movement of the third helical rod drives the horizontal fixing bar downward. The downward movement of the horizontal fixing bar drives the positioning bar downward. The downward movement of the positioning bar drives the scraping bar downward. The downward movement of the scraping bar drives the cleaning ring downward. The downward movement of the cleaning ring scrapes and cleans the water and soil adhering to the surface of the cable near the junction with the ground soil, preventing the salt and acidic substances in the soil from corroding the surface of the cable at the junction with the soil, which could lead to cracking of the cable connection. This extends the life of the cable connection surface. At the same time, the downward movement of the horizontal fixing bar drives the scanning detector downward. The downward movement of the scanning detector monitors and detects data at the junction of the cable and the ground soil, so that corrosion and wear on the outer wall of the cable can be detected in the early stage and problems can be investigated and repaired in a timely manner.

[0011] Preferably, the insect repellent mechanism further includes a vertical sliding plate, a bottom sealed box, and a fixed inner compartment plate. The vertical sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral rod II, the bottom sealed box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the fixed inner compartment plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom sealed box.

[0012] Preferably, the insect repellent mechanism further includes a sliding limit rod, a sealing ring, and a spiral rod four. The sliding limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed inner compartment, the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding limit rod, and the spiral rod four is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral rod three.

[0013] Preferably, the insect repellent mechanism further includes a stirring plate and a dense square plate. The stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the spiral rod, and the dense square plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding limit rod. The dense square plate is connected to the fixed inner chamber plate by a spring, and the dense square plate is located on the movement trajectory of the vertical sliding plate.

[0014] The present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. This integrated cable branch box based on a smart grid, with the cooperation of lighting, ventilation openings, vertical baffles, pressing blocks, and pushing ports, allows the pressing blocks to move and contact the pressing button. When the pushing port is fully opened, the pressing button is pressed, energizing the lighting. The lighting then emits light to illuminate the cables inside the box, facilitating inspection by maintenance personnel. It also reduces the need for frequent opening of the box to contact live parts, minimizing the risk of electric shock and significantly improving the safety of the device. The vertical baffles move upwards to block the ventilation openings, preventing sunlight from entering the box through the ventilation openings and colliding with the light from the lighting to create light spots that could affect the inspectors' judgment of the cable condition inside the device.

[0015] 2. This integrated cable branch box based on the smart grid, with the cooperation of the horizontal bar, scanning detector, and cable, moves the horizontal bar downwards while simultaneously moving the scanning detector downwards. The downward movement of the scanning detector monitors and detects data at the connection point between the cable and the ground soil, enabling early detection of corrosion and wear on the cable's outer wall and timely troubleshooting and repair.

[0016] 3. In this integrated cable branch box based on the smart grid, the three spiral rods and the four spiral rods work together. The three spiral rods move downward, driving the four spiral rods downward. During the downward movement of the four spiral rods, the spiral grooves on the circumferential surface drive the four spiral rods to rotate under the constraint of the outer shell of the frame. The rotation of the four spiral rods drives the stirring plate to rotate. The rotation of the stirring plate agitates the soil clods near the applied soil, thereby fully mixing the applied insecticide powder with the surrounding soil, improving its repellency against underground pests, and preventing the internal temperature of the frame from becoming too high, which would attract warm-weather insects to damage and gnaw on the outer wall of the frame. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inspection port structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse frame structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the structure at point A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sealed chamber structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point C; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the four-structure screw rod of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Ventilation opening; 3. Rainproof panel; 4. Inspection port; 401. Push port; 402. Horizontal movement frame; 403. Compression block; 404. Lighting light; 405. Vertical support plate; 406. Compression button; 407. Rotating rod; 408. Spiral rod one; 409. Separation ring; 410. Activated sheet; 411. Horizontal support; 412. Vertical baffle; 5. Detection device; 501. Spiral rod two; 502. Horizontal drive plate; 503. Separator 504. Sealed Chamber; 505. Horizontal Fixed Bar; 506. Vertical Fixed Limiting Frame; 507. Scanning Detector; 508. Spiral Rod Three; 509. Positioning Horizontal Bar; 510. Scraping Rod; 511. Cleaning Ring; 6. Insect Repellent Mechanism; 601. Vertical Sliding Fixed Plate; 602. Bottom Sealed Box; 603. Fixed Inner Chamber Plate; 604. Sliding Limiting Rod; 605. Sealed Limiting Ring; 606. Spiral Rod Four; 607. Stirring Plate; 608. Sealed Square Plate; 7. Cable. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-9 One embodiment of the present invention is: an integrated cable branch box based on a smart grid, including a frame 1, a ventilation opening 2 on the outer wall of the frame 1, a rainproof plate 3 on the top of the frame 1, an inspection port 4 inside the frame 1, a detection device 5 on the bottom inner wall of the frame 1, an insect repellent mechanism 6 inside the frame 1, and a cable 7 on the inner wall of the frame 1. The inspection port 4 includes a push port 401, a traversing frame 402, a pressing block 403, and a lighting lamp 404. The push port 401 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, the traversing frame 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push port 401, the pressing block 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the traversing frame 402, and the lighting lamp 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1.

[0021] The inspection port 4 includes a vertical plate 405, a pressing button 406, a rotating rod 407, and a spiral rod 408. The vertical plate 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The pressing button 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 and is located on the movement trajectory of the pressing block 403. The pressing button 406 is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 404. The rotating rod 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The spiral rod 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 407. The rotating rod 407 is connected to the push port 401 through a gear and rack transmission.

[0022] The inspection port 4 also includes a separation ring 409, an active sheet 410, a horizontal support 411, and a vertical baffle 412. The separation ring 409 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod 407, the active sheet 410 is movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the spiral rod 408, the horizontal support 411 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the active sheet 410, the vertical baffle 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal support 411, and the ventilation port 2 is located on the movement trajectory of the vertical baffle 412. In this smart grid-based integrated cable branch box, the squeezing block 403 moves to contact the squeezing button 406. Subsequently, when the push port 401 is fully opened, the squeezing button 406 is squeezed, thereby energizing the lighting lamp 404. The lighting lamp 404 then emits light to illuminate the cables inside the frame 1, facilitating inspections by maintenance personnel. It also reduces the need for workers to frequently open the cover and touch live parts, minimizing the risk of electric shock and greatly improving the safety of the device. The vertical baffle 412 moves upward to block the ventilation opening 2, preventing sunlight from entering the frame 1 through the ventilation opening 2 and colliding with the light emitted by the lighting lamp 404 when inspectors open the push port 401 for inspection, thus avoiding light spots that could affect the inspectors' judgment of the cable status inside the device.

[0023] The detection device 5 includes a second spiral rod 501, a transverse drive plate 502, a partition plate 503, and a sealed chamber 504. The second spiral rod 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spiral rod 408. The transverse drive plate 502 is movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the second spiral rod 501. The partition plate 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spiral rod 501. The sealed chamber 504 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the frame 1.

[0024] The detection device 5 also includes a horizontal fixing bar 505, a vertical fixing limit frame 506, a scanning detector 507, and a spiral rod 508. The spiral rod 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal drive plate 502, the horizontal fixing bar 505 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spiral rod 508, the vertical fixing limit frame 506 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed chamber 504, the scanning detector 507 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal fixing bar 505, and the vertical fixing limit frame 506 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal fixing bar 505.

[0025] The detection device 5 also includes a positioning crossbar 509, a scraping bar 510, and a cleaning ring 511. The positioning crossbar 509 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal bar 505, the scraping bar 510 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning crossbar 509, the cleaning ring 511 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraping bar 510, and the cleaning ring 511 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cable 7. The integrated cable branch box based on the smart grid moves the horizontal bar 505 downwards, which in turn moves the scanning detector 507 downwards. The scanning detector 507 monitors and detects the surface of the cable 7 at the connection point with the ground soil, so that corrosion and wear on the outer wall of the cable 7 can be detected in the early stage and problems can be investigated and repaired in a timely manner.

[0026] Working principle: When the cable branch box needs to be inspected and maintained, the push port 401 is pulled to slide it open. This exposes the glass window covered by the push port 401, allowing for observation and inspection of the interior. The sliding of the push port 401 moves the horizontal frame 402, which in turn moves the pressing block 403. When the pressing block 403 moves beyond the contact point with the pressing button 406, the push port 401 is fully open, pressing the pressing button 406 and energizing the lighting lamp 404. The lighting lamp 404 then illuminates the cables inside the frame 1, facilitating inspection of the cable branch box by maintenance personnel. This also reduces the need for frequent opening of the cover and contact with live parts, minimizing the risk of electric shock and significantly improving the safety of the device. While moving, the rotating rod 407 is driven to rotate via a gear and rack. The rotation of the rotating rod 407 drives the spiral rod 408 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral rod 408 drives the active plate 410 to move upward through the spiral groove on the circumferential surface. The upward movement of the active plate 410 drives the horizontal support 411 to move upward. The upward movement of the horizontal support 411 drives the vertical baffle 412 to move upward. The upward movement of the vertical baffle 412 blocks the vent 2, preventing external sunlight from shining into the interior of the frame 1 through the vent 2 and colliding with the light emitted by the lighting lamp 404 when the inspection personnel open the push port 401 for inspection, thus avoiding the formation of light spots that affect the inspection personnel's judgment of the internal cable status.

[0027] The rotation of the first spiral rod 408 drives the second spiral rod 501 at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the second spiral rod 501, through the spiral groove on the outer circumference, drives the horizontal drive plate 502 to move downward. The downward movement of the horizontal drive plate 502 drives the third spiral rod 508 to move downward. The downward movement of the third spiral rod 508 drives the horizontal fixing rod 505 to move downward. The downward movement of the horizontal fixing rod 505 drives the positioning rod 509 to move downward. The downward movement of the positioning rod 509 drives the scraping rod 510 to move downward. The downward movement of the scraping rod 510 drives the cleaning ring 511 to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning ring 511 is in contact with the ground. The water and soil adhering to the surface of cable 7 near the junction with the soil are scraped and cleaned to prevent the salt and acidic substances in the soil from corroding the sheath of cable 7 at the junction with the soil, which could lead to cracking of the cable connection. This extends the life of the sheath at the junction of cable 7. As the horizontal bar 505 moves downward, it also moves the scanning detector 507 downward. The scanning detector 507 monitors and detects data at the junction of cable 7 with the ground soil, so that corrosion and wear on the outer wall of cable 7 can be detected in the early stage and problems can be investigated and repaired in a timely manner.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-9 Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the insect repellent mechanism 6 further includes a vertical sliding plate 601, a bottom sealed box 602, and a fixed inner compartment plate 603. The vertical sliding plate 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral rod 501, the bottom sealed box 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and the fixed inner compartment plate 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom sealed box 602.

[0029] The insect repellent mechanism 6 also includes a sliding limit rod 604, a sealing ring 605, and a spiral rod 606. The sliding limit rod 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed inner compartment 603, the sealing ring 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding limit rod 604, and the spiral rod 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral rod 508.

[0030] The insect repellent mechanism 6 also includes a stirring plate 607 and a dense square plate 608. The stirring plate 607 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the spiral rod 606, and the dense square plate 608 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding limit rod 604. The dense square plate 608 is connected to the fixed inner chamber plate 603 by a spring, and the dense square plate 608 is located on the movement trajectory of the vertical sliding plate 601. This smart grid-based integrated cable branch box uses a spiral rod 508 that moves downwards, causing a spiral rod 606 to move downwards as well. During this downward movement, the spiral rod 606 rotates within the frame 1's outer shell, driven by the spiral grooves on its circumferential surface. This rotation of the spiral rod 606 causes the stirring plate 607 to rotate as well. The rotating plate 607 agitates the soil near the applied pesticide, ensuring that the applied insecticide powder is thoroughly mixed with the surrounding soil. This enhances the repellency against underground pests and prevents the frame 1 from becoming too hot, which could attract warm-weather insects that would damage or gnaw on the outer wall of the frame 1.

[0031] Working principle: As the horizontal drive plate 502 moves downward, it drives the bottom vertical sliding plate 601 downward. The downward movement of the vertical sliding plate 601 drives the dense square plate 608 downward under the limit of the sliding limit rod 604. The downward movement of the dense square plate 608 causes the bottom of the bottom enclosure 602 to lose its limit, and the insecticidal powder inside the bottom enclosure 602 will be sprinkled onto the bottom of the frame 1, thereby applying pesticide to the soil at the bottom, thus preventing underground insects from gnawing on the cable sheath or damaging the device structure, avoiding cable insulation damage, short circuits or enclosure seal failure due to biological erosion. The downward movement of the horizontal drive plate 502 simultaneously drives... The spiral rod 3 508 moves downward, which drives the spiral rod 4 606 to move downward. During the downward movement of the spiral rod 4 606, it is driven to rotate by the spiral groove on the circumferential surface under the limitation of the outer shell of the frame 1. The rotation of the spiral rod 4 606 drives the stirring plate 607 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring plate 607 stirs the soil clods near the soil after the pesticide is applied, so that the applied insecticide powder is fully mixed with the surrounding soil, which improves its repellency effect on underground pests and avoids the internal temperature of the frame 1 from being too high, which attracts warm-weather insects to damage and gnaw on the outer wall of the frame 1.

[0032] This invention provides an integrated cable branch box based on a smart grid. Many methods and approaches exist for implementing this technical solution; the above are merely preferred embodiments. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this invention. All components not explicitly stated in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technologies.

Claims

1. An integrated cable branch box based on smart grid, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the frame body (1) is provided with a ventilation opening (2), the top of the frame body (1) is provided with a rainproof plate (3), the inside of the frame body (1) is provided with an inspection opening (4), the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body (1) is provided with a detection device (5), the inside of the frame body (1) is provided with a pest control mechanism (6), and the inner wall of the frame body (1) is provided with a cable (7). The inspection opening (4) comprises a push opening (401), a horizontal moving frame (402), an extrusion block (403) and a lighting lamp (404), the push opening (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1), the horizontal moving frame (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push opening (401), the extrusion block (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal moving frame (402), and the lighting lamp (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1).

2. The integrated cable branch box based on smart grid of claim 1, wherein: The inspection opening (4) comprises a vertical fixed plate (405), an extrusion button (406), a rotating rod (407) and a spiral rod (408), the vertical fixed plate (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1), the extrusion button (406) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1), the extrusion button (406) is located on the movement track of the extrusion block (403), the extrusion button (406) is electrically connected between the lighting lamp (404), the rotating rod (407) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1), and the spiral rod (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (407).

3. The integrated cable branch box based on smart grid of claim 2, wherein: The inspection opening (4) further comprises a separation ring (409), an active sheet (410), a horizontal support (411) and a vertical baffle (412), the separation ring (409) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod (407), the active sheet (410) is movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the spiral rod (408), the horizontal support (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the active sheet (410), the vertical baffle (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal support (411), and the ventilation opening (2) is located on the movement track of the vertical baffle (412).

4. The integrated cable junction box based on smart grid of claim 3, wherein: The detection device (5) comprises a spiral rod (501), a horizontal driving sheet (502), a separation sheet (503) and a sealed cabin (504), the spiral rod (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral rod (408), the horizontal driving sheet (502) is movably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the spiral rod (501), the separation sheet (503) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spiral rod (501), and the sealed cabin (504) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the frame body (1).

5. The integrated cable branch box based on smart grid of claim 4, wherein: The detection device (5) further comprises a horizontal fixing cross rod (505), a vertical fixing limiting frame (506), a scanning detector (507) and a third screw rod (508), the third screw rod (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal driving sheet (502), the horizontal fixing cross rod (505) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third screw rod (508), the vertical fixing limiting frame (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed cabin (504), the scanning detector (507) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal fixing cross rod (505), and the vertical fixing limiting frame (506) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal fixing cross rod (505).

6. The integrated cable junction box based on smart grid of claim 5, wherein: The detection device (5) further comprises a positioning cross rod (509), a scraping sliding rod (510) and a cleaning ring (511), the positioning cross rod (509) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal fixing cross rod (505), the scraping sliding rod (510) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning cross rod (509), the cleaning ring (511) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraping sliding rod (510), and the cleaning ring (511) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cable (7).

7. The integrated cable junction box based on smart grid of claim 6, wherein: The insect expelling mechanism (6) further comprises a vertical sliding positioning sheet (601), a bottom sealing box (602) and a fixed inner cabin sheet (603), the vertical sliding positioning sheet (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second screw rod (501), the bottom sealing box (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body (1), and the fixed inner cabin sheet (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom sealing box (602).

8. The integrated cable junction box based on smart grid of claim 7, wherein: The insect expelling mechanism (6) further comprises a sliding limiting rod (604), a sealing limiting ring (605) and a fourth screw rod (606), the sliding limiting rod (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed inner cabin sheet (603), the sealing limiting ring (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding limiting rod (604), and the fourth screw rod (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third screw rod (508).

9. The smart grid based integrated cable branch box of claim 8, wherein: The insect expelling mechanism (6) further comprises a stirring plate (607) and a sealing square sheet (608), the stirring plate (607) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the fourth screw rod (606), the sealing square sheet (608) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding limiting rod (604), the sealing square sheet (608) is connected to the fixed inner cabin sheet (603) through a spring, and the sealing square sheet (608) is located on the movement track of the vertical sliding positioning sheet (601).

Images