Automobile

By setting different anti-mistake structures on the front and rear wheels of the car, the problem of incorrect assembly of the front and rear wheel tire assemblies under the mismatched tire configuration is solved, achieving correct assembly and improved safety.

CN121733981APending Publication Date: 2026-03-27AVATR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-21
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing cars use a mismatched tire configuration, there is a tendency for the front and rear tire assemblies to be incorrectly assembled, which can lead to poor vehicle performance and even safety risks.

Method used

Different foolproof structures, including foolproof protrusions and foolproof holes, are set on the front and rear wheels respectively. By setting differences in shape, number and position, the reliable differentiation and correct assembly of the front and rear wheels are ensured.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids incorrect assembly of the front and rear wheel tire assemblies, improves installation accuracy, and ensures vehicle safety and performance stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile and relates to the technical field of automobiles, the automobile comprises a front wheel assembly and a rear wheel assembly, the front wheel assembly comprises a front wheel and a front brake assembly, the front brake assembly is arranged at the front tire mounting position of the automobile and used for mounting the front wheel, and a first fool-proof structure is arranged on the front wheel; the rear wheel assembly comprises a rear wheel and a rear brake assembly, the rear brake assembly is arranged at a rear tire mounting position of the automobile and used for mounting the rear wheel, the size of the rear wheel is different from that of the front wheel, and a second fool-proof structure is arranged on the rear wheel; wherein the first fool-proof structure and the second fool-proof structure are arranged differently; according to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problem that the front / rear wheel tire assembly is mistakenly assembled when a mandarin duck tire is mounted is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile. BACKGROUND

[0002] More and more vehicle models on the current market adopt the configuration of different front and rear wheels / tires (the front and rear wheels / tires have different specifications and sizes, but the wheel models are the same). However, such a configuration of different front and rear wheels / tires is prone to cause the problems of front and rear mixed assembly during tire sub-assembly and final assembly, and is also prone to cause the problems of front and rear wheel tire assembly incorrect assembly during tire replacement in after-sales maintenance. After the front and rear tire assembly of the vehicle is incorrect, the performance of the vehicle will be poor, and even safety risks may occur. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an automobile, which aims to improve the problem of incorrect assembly of front and rear wheel tire assemblies that occurs when the existing automobile with the configuration of different front and rear wheels / tires is installed.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the automobile provided by the present application comprises: a front wheel assembly comprising a front wheel and a front brake assembly, the front brake assembly being arranged at a front tire mounting position of the automobile to mount the front wheel, and the front wheel being provided with a first foolproof structure; and a rear wheel assembly comprising a rear wheel and a rear brake assembly, the rear brake assembly being arranged at a rear tire mounting position of the automobile to mount the rear wheel, the size of the rear wheel being different from that of the front wheel, and the rear wheel being provided with a second foolproof structure; wherein the first foolproof structure and the second foolproof structure are differentially arranged.

[0005] In an embodiment, the front wheel comprises a first rim, and the rear wheel comprises a second rim. The first foolproof structure comprises a first foolproof protrusion arranged on the first rim. The second foolproof structure comprises a second foolproof protrusion arranged on the second rim. The first foolproof protrusion and the second foolproof protrusion are differentially arranged in shape and / or number.

[0006] In an embodiment, the outer ring and / or the inner ring of the first rim is / are provided with the first foolproof protrusion. The outer ring and / or the inner ring of the second rim is / are provided with the second foolproof protrusion.

[0007] In an embodiment, the first foolproof protrusion is arranged in a ring shape. The second foolproof protrusion is arranged in a ring shape.

[0008] In one embodiment, both the outer and inner rings of the first rim are provided with the first anti-fooling protrusion; The second wheel rim has two second anti-fooling protrusions on both its outer and inner rings.

[0009] In one embodiment, the front wheel includes a front wheel body and a first flange, the first flange being installed in the middle of the front wheel body, and the first flange being provided with a plurality of first positioning holes and first anti-fool holes. The front braking assembly includes a first brake disc, which is mounted on the front axle of the vehicle. The first brake disc is provided with a plurality of first positioning bolts and a first mating part. The first positioning bolts are used to mate with the first positioning holes, and the first mating part is used to mate with the first anti-fool hole. The rear wheel includes a rear wheel body and a second flange. The second flange is installed in the middle of the rear wheel body and is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes and second anti-fool holes. The rear braking assembly includes a second brake disc for mounting on the rear axle of the vehicle. The second brake disc is provided with a plurality of second positioning bolts and a second mating part. The second positioning bolts are used to mate with the second positioning holes, and the second mating part is used to mate with the second anti-fooling hole. The first and second anti-mistake holes are configured with different positions, shapes and / or sizes, the first anti-mistake structure includes the first anti-mistake hole, and the second anti-mistake structure includes the second anti-mistake hole.

[0010] In one embodiment, the distance from the first anti-fool hole to the axis of the front wheel body is L1, and the distance from the second anti-fool hole to the axis of the rear wheel body is L2, wherein L1 and L2 are not equal.

[0011] In one embodiment, multiple first positioning holes and multiple first anti-fool holes are provided, and the first positioning holes and the first anti-fool holes are staggered along the circumferential direction; Multiple second positioning holes and multiple second anti-fool holes are provided, and the second positioning holes and the second anti-fool holes are staggered along the circumferential direction.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first mating portion includes a first mating protrusion protruding from the first brake disc, and at least two first mating protrusions are provided, with each first mating protrusion corresponding to the first anti-fool hole; The second mating part includes a second mating protrusion protruding from the second brake disc. There are at least two second mating protrusions, and each second mating protrusion corresponds to the second anti-fool hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, two first mating protrusions are provided, and at least one first anti-fool hole is provided between the two first anti-fool holes corresponding to the two first mating protrusions; There are two second mating protrusions, and at least one second anti-fool hole is provided between the two second anti-fool holes corresponding to the two second mating protrusions.

[0014] In the technical solution of the present invention, by providing a first anti-mistake structure on the front wheel and a second anti-mistake structure on the rear wheel, and by providing different configurations for the first anti-mistake structure and the second anti-mistake structure, it is easy to distinguish between the front wheel used for mounting the front tire and the rear wheel used for mounting the rear tire, thereby avoiding the problem of incorrect assembly of the front / rear wheel tire assembly when installing mismatched tires. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front wheel assembly of an automobile provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the wheel structure in the diagram; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wheel; Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the first rim of the front wheel provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first flange of the front wheel provided for the present invention; Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the second rim of the rear wheel provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the second flange of the rear wheel provided by the present invention; Figure 9 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front braking assembly in the diagram; Figure 10 for Figure 9A partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the front braking assembly.

[0017] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Front wheel assembly; 11. Front wheel; 111. First rim; 112. Front wheel body; 113. First flange; 12. Front brake assembly; 121. First brake disc; 13. First foolproof structure; 131. First foolproof protrusion; 132. First foolproof hole; 2. Rear wheel assembly; 21. Rear wheel; 211. Second rim; 212. Rear wheel body; 213. Second flange; 22. Second foolproof structure; 221. Second foolproof protrusion; 222. Second foolproof hole; 3. First positioning hole; 4. First positioning bolt; 5. First mating part; 51. First mating protrusion; 6. Second positioning hole; 7. Tire.

[0018] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0021] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0022] More and more car models on the market are now using a "double tire" configuration (different front and rear wheel / tire specifications and sizes, but the same wheel design). However, this type of tire configuration with different front and rear specifications is prone to problems such as mixing front and rear tires during tire assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, it can easily lead to incorrect assembly of the front / rear tire assemblies during after-sales maintenance and tire replacement. Incorrect assembly of the front and rear tires can result in degraded vehicle performance and may even pose safety risks.

[0023] This invention proposes a vehicle designed to improve the problem of incorrect assembly of the front / rear wheel tire assemblies when installing mismatched tires in existing vehicles that require a mismatched tire configuration.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the automobile includes a front wheel assembly 1 and a rear wheel assembly 2. The front wheel assembly 1 includes a front wheel 11 and a front brake assembly 12. The front brake assembly 12 is disposed at the front tire mounting location of the automobile for mounting the front wheel 11. The front wheel 11 is provided with a first foolproof structure 13. The rear wheel assembly 2 includes a rear wheel 21 and a rear brake assembly. The rear brake assembly is disposed at the rear tire mounting location of the automobile for mounting the rear wheel 21. The size of the rear wheel 21 is different from that of the front wheel 11. The rear wheel 21 is provided with a second foolproof structure 22. The first foolproof structure 13 and the second foolproof structure 22 are different.

[0025] In the technical solution of the present invention, by providing the first anti-mistake structure 13 on the front wheel 11 and the second anti-mistake structure 22 on the rear wheel 21, and by providing the first anti-mistake structure 13 and the second anti-mistake structure 22 differently, it is easy to distinguish between the front wheel 11 which is set at the front tire mounting position and the rear wheel 21 which is set at the rear tire mounting position, thereby avoiding the problem of incorrect assembly of the front / rear wheel tire 7 assembly when installing mismatched tires.

[0026] It should be noted that the appendix Figure 1 Taking the front wheel 11 as an example, the schematic diagram shows its structure. The location of related components of the rear wheel 21 is shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1 That's all.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7In an embodiment of the present invention, the front wheel 11 includes a first rim 111, and the rear wheel 21 includes a second rim 211; the first anti-misalignment structure 13 includes a first anti-misalignment protrusion 131 disposed on the first rim 111; the second anti-misalignment structure 22 includes a second anti-misalignment protrusion 221 disposed on the second rim 211; the first anti-misalignment protrusion 131 and the second anti-misalignment protrusion 221 are configured with different shapes and / or numbers. That is, by setting the first anti-misalignment structure 13 as the first anti-misalignment protrusion 131 and the second anti-misalignment structure 22 as the second anti-misalignment protrusion 221, and by setting the first anti-misalignment protrusion 131 and the second anti-misalignment protrusion 221 with different shapes and / or numbers, it is convenient to directly observe or touch to determine whether the wheel to be assembled is the front wheel 11 or the rear wheel 21 before assembly, thereby avoiding the problem of incorrect assembly of the front / rear wheel tire 7 assembly.

[0028] It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the specific form of the first foolproof structure 13 and the second foolproof structure 22. For example, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first foolproof structure 13 is configured as a groove, and the second foolproof structure 22 is also configured as a groove. Or, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, the first foolproof structure 13 is configured as a protrusion, and the second foolproof structure 22 is configured as a groove. In short, regardless of the form, as long as the first foolproof structure 13 and the second foolproof structure 22 can be distinguished by direct observation or touch before assembly, the present invention does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer rim of the first rim 111 is provided with the first anti-mistake protrusion 131; the outer rim of the second rim 211 is provided with the second anti-mistake protrusion 221. That is, by providing the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 on the outer rim of the first rim 111, the front wheel 11 can be directly observed and identified, and the rear wheel 21 is similarly identified. In another embodiment of the present invention, the inner rim of the first rim 111 is provided with the first anti-mistake protrusion 131; the inner rim of the second rim 211 is provided with the second anti-mistake protrusion 221. In this embodiment, by providing the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 on the inner rim of the first rim 111, even after the tire 7 is mounted on the outer rim of the first rim 111, it can still be identified as the front wheel 11 by the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 on the inner rim of the first rim 111, and the rear wheel 21 is similarly identified. It should be noted that the above-mentioned scheme of providing the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 on the outer rim and the inner rim can be used separately or simultaneously, and the present invention does not limit this.

[0030] It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the shape of the first anti-mistake protrusion 131. For example, it can be in the form of a dot-shaped protrusion, which distinguishes the front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 21 by the height or arrangement of the dot-shaped protrusion. It can also be an extended strip-shaped protrusion. Furthermore, the present invention does not limit the extension trajectory of the strip-shaped protrusion. In the embodiments of the present invention, the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 is arranged in a ring; the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 is arranged in a ring. That is to say, by arranging the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 in a ring, it can be directly observed from any angle, which is convenient for observation. The same applies to the ring arrangement of the second anti-mistake protrusion 221.

[0031] In other embodiments of the present invention, the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 extends axially along the first rim 111, and the first rim 111 has a plurality of protrusions spaced apart in the circumferential direction; the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 extends axially along the second rim 211, and the second rim 211 has a plurality of protrusions spaced apart in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 or the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 can also be directly observed from multiple angles, and through reasonable arrangement, the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 and the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 can be observed from any angle.

[0032] It should be noted that when the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 and the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 are arranged in a ring, the present invention does not limit the extension path and number of the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 and the second anti-mistake protrusion 221. For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, the outer and inner rings of the first rim 111 are each provided with one first anti-mistake protrusion 131; the outer and inner rings of the second rim 211 are each provided with two second anti-mistake protrusions 221. In this embodiment, by providing one first anti-mistake protrusion 131 on both the outer and inner rings of the first rim 111 and two second anti-mistake protrusions 221 on both the outer and inner rings of the second rim 211, the first tire 7 located at the front tire mounting location and the second tire 7 located at the rear tire mounting location are distinguished. It should be noted that this embodiment is distinguished only by the number of the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 and the second anti-mistake protrusion 221, and does not limit their extension path. For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, neither the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 nor the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 is bent. In other embodiments of the present invention, the first anti-mistake protrusion 131 and the second anti-mistake protrusion 221 may be bent while extending circumferentially, and distinguished by their extension trajectory. The present invention does not limit how they are specifically set.

[0033] Please refer to further information. Figure 6 ,Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In the above embodiments, the first anti-mistake structure 13 and the second anti-mistake structure 22 can only distinguish the front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 21 before assembly. However, it is still possible for the front and rear wheels to be mistakenly installed due to the negligence of the assembler. To prevent this from happening, in the embodiments of the present invention, the front wheel 11 includes a front wheel body 112 and a first flange 113. The first flange 113 is installed in the middle of the front wheel body 112. The first flange 113 is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 3 and first anti-mistake holes 132. The front brake assembly 12 includes a first brake disc 121. The first brake disc 121 is used to be installed on the front axle of the vehicle. The first brake disc 121 is provided with a plurality of first positioning bolts 4 and first mating parts 5. The first positioning bolts 4 are used to mate with the first positioning holes 3 and the first mating parts 5 are used to mate with the first positioning holes 3. The rear wheel 21 includes a rear wheel body 212 and a second flange 213, which is installed in the middle of the rear wheel body 212. The second flange 213 is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 6 and a second anti-fool hole 222. The rear brake assembly includes a second brake disc, which is used to be installed on the rear axle of the vehicle. The second brake disc is provided with a plurality of second positioning bolts and a second mating part. The second positioning bolts are used to mate with the second positioning holes 6, and the second mating part is used to mate with the second anti-fool hole 222. The first anti-fool hole 132 and the second anti-fool hole 222 are configured to differ in position, shape and / or size. The first anti-fool structure 13 includes the first anti-fool hole 132, and the second anti-fool structure 22 includes the second anti-fool hole 222.

[0034] In the above embodiment, by setting the first anti-mistake structure 13 as the first anti-mistake hole 132 and the second anti-mistake structure 22 as the second anti-mistake hole 222, and simultaneously providing a first mating part 5 on the first brake disc 121 to mate with the first anti-mistake hole 132, and a second mating part on the second brake disc to mate with the second anti-mistake hole 222, the positions, shapes, and / or dimensions of the first anti-mistake hole 132 and the second anti-mistake hole 222 are different. Even if the front and rear wheels are mistakenly installed during assembly, the differences in positions, shapes, and / or dimensions of the first anti-mistake hole 132 and the second mating part will prevent them from mating, and the second anti-mistake hole 222 will prevent them from mating with the first mating part 5. Thus, the front wheel 11 or the rear wheel 21 cannot be successfully assembled, further preventing the occurrence of misassembly of the front and rear wheels. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first positioning bolt 4 and the first positioning hole 3 are used to position and install the front wheel 11, and the second positioning bolt and the second positioning hole 6 are used to position and install the rear wheel 21. The present invention does not limit the specific dimensions, and the specific structure can refer to the conventional settings in the field.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, the distance from the first anti-misfit hole 132 to the axis of the front wheel body 112 is L1, and the distance from the second anti-misfit hole 222 to the axis of the rear wheel body 212 is L2, where L1 and L2 are not equal. That is, the present invention sets a size difference between L1 and L2 to prevent misassembly of the front and rear wheels. In another embodiment of the present invention, the first anti-misfit hole 132 is a polygonal hole, and the first mating part 5 is correspondingly set as a protrusion that can only mate with the shape of the first anti-misfit hole 132; the second anti-misfit hole 222 is a circular hole, and the second mating part is correspondingly set as a protrusion that can only mate with the shape of the second anti-misfit hole 222. In this embodiment, the shape difference between the first anti-misfit hole 132 and the second anti-misfit hole 222 prevents misassembly of the front and rear wheels.

[0036] It should be noted that the present invention does not impose specific restrictions on the size relationship between L1 and L2. For example, L1 can be greater than L2 or L1 can be less than L2. The present invention does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, multiple first positioning holes 3 and multiple first anti-fool holes 132 are provided, and the first positioning holes 3 and the first anti-fool holes 132 are staggered circumferentially; multiple second positioning holes 6 and multiple second anti-fool holes 222 are provided, and the second positioning holes 6 and the second anti-fool holes 222 are staggered circumferentially. In this embodiment, the staggered arrangement of the first positioning holes 3 and the first anti-fool holes 132 ensures the assembly strength of the front wheel 11 to the front brake assembly 12, and the staggered arrangement of the second positioning holes 6 and the second anti-fool holes 222 ensures the assembly strength of the rear wheel 21 to the rear brake assembly. It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the number of the first anti-fool holes 132 and the second anti-fool holes 222. In an embodiment of the present invention, five first anti-fool holes 132 and five first positioning holes 3 are provided, and five second anti-fool holes 222 and five second positioning holes 6 are provided.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first mating part 5 includes a first mating protrusion 51 protruding from the first brake disc 121. At least two first mating protrusions 51 are provided, and each first mating protrusion 51 corresponds to the first anti-fool hole 132. The second mating part includes a second mating protrusion protruding from the second brake disc. At least two second mating protrusions are provided, and each second mating protrusion corresponds to the second anti-fool hole 222. That is, because the first mating protrusion 51 protrudes from the first brake disc 121, it can achieve the function of positioning and installation. Furthermore, since the positioning and installation of the front wheel 11 is mainly achieved by the cooperation of the first positioning hole 3 and the first positioning bolt 4, it does not affect its structural strength. Therefore, providing at least two first mating protrusions 51 reduces production costs and improves structural strength. The arrangement of the second mating protrusions is similar and will not be described in detail.

[0039] In the above embodiments, since the cooperation between the first anti-misalignment hole 132 and the first mating protrusion 51 enables positioning and installation, when the first mating protrusion 51 and the second mating protrusion 52 are arranged adjacently, it may affect the balance of their overall strength. To prevent this, in the embodiments of the present invention, two first mating protrusions 51 are provided, and at least one first anti-misalignment hole 132 is provided between the two first anti-misalignment holes 132 corresponding to the two first mating protrusions 51; two second mating protrusions are provided, and at least one second anti-misalignment hole 222 is provided between the two second anti-misalignment holes 222 corresponding to the two second mating protrusions. That is, by providing at least one first anti-misalignment hole 132 between the two first anti-misalignment holes 132 corresponding to the two first mating protrusions 51, the cooperation strength between the first anti-misalignment hole 132 and the first mating protrusion 51 is more even, and the structural arrangement is more reasonable; the arrangement of the second anti-misalignment hole 222 and the second mating protrusion is similar, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car, characterized in that, include: A front wheel assembly, including a front wheel and a front brake assembly, the front brake assembly being disposed at the front tire mounting location of the vehicle for mounting the front wheel, the front wheel being provided with a first foolproof structure; and, The rear wheel assembly includes a rear wheel and a rear brake assembly, the rear brake assembly being located at the rear tire mounting point of the vehicle for mounting the rear wheel, the size of the rear wheel being different from the size of the front wheel, and the rear wheel being provided with a second foolproof structure. The first and second error-proof structures are configured differently.

2. The automobile as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The front wheel includes a first rim, and the rear wheel includes a second rim; The first anti-foolproof structure includes a first anti-foolproof protrusion disposed on the first wheel rim; The second anti-foolproof structure includes a second anti-foolproof protrusion disposed on the second wheel rim; The first and second anti-mistake protrusions are configured with different shapes and / or numbers.

3. The automobile as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first anti-fooling protrusion is provided on the outer and / or inner rings of the first wheel rim; The second rim has the second anti-fooling protrusion on its outer and / or inner rings.

4. The automobile as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first anti-foolproof protrusion is arranged in a ring shape; The second anti-foolproof protrusion is arranged in a ring shape.

5. The automobile as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first wheel rim is provided with the first anti-fooling protrusion on both its outer and inner rings; The second wheel rim has two second anti-fooling protrusions on both its outer and inner rings.

6. The automobile as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The front wheel includes a front wheel body and a first flange. The first flange is installed in the middle of the front wheel body and is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes and first anti-fool holes. The front braking assembly includes a first brake disc, which is mounted on the front axle of the vehicle. The first brake disc is provided with a plurality of first positioning bolts and a first mating part. The first positioning bolts are used to mate with the first positioning holes, and the first mating part is used to mate with the first anti-fool hole. The rear wheel includes a rear wheel body and a second flange. The second flange is installed in the middle of the rear wheel body and is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes and second anti-fool holes. The rear braking assembly includes a second brake disc for mounting on the rear axle of the vehicle. The second brake disc is provided with a plurality of second positioning bolts and a second mating part. The second positioning bolts are used to mate with the second positioning holes, and the second mating part is used to mate with the second anti-fooling hole. The first and second anti-mistake holes are configured with different positions, shapes and / or sizes, the first anti-mistake structure includes the first anti-mistake hole, and the second anti-mistake structure includes the second anti-mistake hole.

7. The automobile as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The distance from the first anti-fool hole to the axis of the front wheel body is L1, and the distance from the second anti-fool hole to the axis of the rear wheel body is L2. L1 and L2 are not equal.

8. The automobile as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple first positioning holes and multiple first anti-fool holes are provided, and the first positioning holes and the first anti-fool holes are staggered along the circumferential direction; Multiple second positioning holes and multiple second anti-fool holes are provided, and the second positioning holes and the second anti-fool holes are staggered along the circumferential direction.

9. The automobile as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The first mating part includes a first mating protrusion protruding from the first brake disc. There are at least two first mating protrusions, and each first mating protrusion corresponds to the first anti-fool hole. The second mating part includes a second mating protrusion protruding from the second brake disc. There are at least two second mating protrusions, and each second mating protrusion corresponds to the second anti-fool hole.

10. The automobile as described in claim 9, characterized in that, There are two first mating protrusions, and at least one first anti-fool hole is provided between the two first anti-fool holes corresponding to the two first mating protrusions. There are two second mating protrusions, and at least one second anti-fool hole is provided between the two second anti-fool holes corresponding to the two second mating protrusions.