Beverage filling device and method

The beverage filling device, with its multi-stage filtration and automatic cleaning, solves the clogging problem in fruit and vegetable juice filling equipment, achieving stability and efficiency in the filling process and reducing maintenance costs.

CN121757783APending Publication Date: 2026-03-31山东唯可鲜食品科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-06
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing beverage filling equipment is prone to clogging due to fiber impurities or clumps when filling fruit and vegetable juices or dairy beverages, affecting production continuity and efficiency.

Method used

A beverage filling device was designed, which uses a multi-stage filter box and filter belt, combined with a lifting component and a cleaning component, to achieve multi-stage gradient filtration and automatic cleaning of beverages, avoid clogging, and ensure continuous feeding through automatic alternating switching of liquid valves.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids misalignment between the filling head and the bottle neck, improves filling efficiency and production continuity, reduces maintenance costs, and achieves stability and cleanliness in the filling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a beverage filling device and method, and relates to the technical field of beverage filling, the beverage filling device comprises a filling table and a conveying structure, the filling table is provided with a filling structure, the outer side of the filling table is provided with a storage box, and the storage box is provided with a feeding system; a lifting assembly for controlling the first lifting pipe to move up and down is arranged in the filling table; through the feeding system, the filtering box and the filtering net belt, multi-stage gradient filtering of the beverage is achieved, impurities with different particle sizes in the beverage can be fully intercepted, automatic alternate switching of two liquid valves is achieved through cooperation of a second driving motor, a half gear and a second transmission gear, and when one feeding pipeline or a filtering assembly needs to be maintained, the two liquid valves can be switched automatically and alternately. And the pipeline switching response is rapid, the structure is simple and reliable, the maintenance cost is reduced, the filling device is prevented from being blocked, shutdown maintenance is not needed, and the use effect of the filling method is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of beverage filling technology, specifically a beverage filling device and method. Background Technology

[0002] Beverages are liquid foods intended for direct human consumption. They are made primarily from water through various processing techniques and aim to replenish fluids, provide nutrition, or meet specific functional needs. Their core characteristics include: liquid drinkability, diverse raw materials, complex processes, and targeted functions. Filling equipment is specialized equipment used to automatically or semi-automatically fill liquids, pastes, granules, or powders into containers. It is one of the core pieces of equipment for automating material packaging in modern industrial production. Its design aims to improve production efficiency, ensure filling accuracy, reduce human error, and adapt to the special needs of different industries for material characteristics. Beverages require filling during processing; therefore, a beverage filling device and method are needed.

[0003] In the use of beverage filling equipment and methods, the processed beverages are usually directly conveyed and filled through the feeding system. However, when filling fruit and vegetable juices or dairy protein beverages, there may be residual fiber impurities or clumps in the raw materials, which can easily clog the filling structure during filling, requiring machine shutdown for cleaning and affecting the continuity of production. Therefore, it cannot meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; to this end, the present invention proposes a beverage filling device and method.

[0005] A beverage filling apparatus includes a filling platform and a conveying structure disposed on the filling platform for conveying beverage bottles. The conveying structure is capable of stably conveying the beverage bottles. The filling platform is provided with a filling structure for quantitatively filling beverage bottles. A storage bin is provided on the outside of the filling platform, and a feeding system communicating with the filling structure is provided on the storage bin. The filling platform is provided with positioning clamps aligned with the filling structure for positioning the beverage bottles. The conveying structure includes a conveyor seat mounted on the filling platform and a conveyor belt disposed on the conveyor seat. The filling structure includes a movable... A filling head is positioned above a conveyor belt, along with several first lifting tubes that control the vertical movement of the filling head. A connecting frame is mounted on the outer wall of the filling head, and the several first lifting tubes are arranged in a circular array on the connecting frame. Inside the filling platform is a lifting assembly that controls the vertical movement of the first lifting tubes. This lifting assembly controls the insertion of the filling head into a beverage bottle, thereby filling the beverage. The lifting assembly includes several first lead screw drive structures arranged in a circular array on the filling platform and a first transmission gear coaxially connected to the first lead screw drive structures. The lower part of the moving structure extends into the first lifting tube and is connected to the first lifting tube through several first connecting blocks. The lifting assembly also includes a transmission external gear ring meshing with several first transmission gears and a main gear controlling the rotation of the transmission external gear ring. The main gear is offset from the first transmission gears. The upper end of the filling head is provided with a filling tube communicating with the feeding system. The transmission external gear ring is movably disposed on the outside of the filling tube. The inner top surface of the filling platform is provided with a first drive motor coaxially connected to the main gear. The first drive motor enables the main gear, transmission external gear ring, and first transmission gear to mesh... The system controls several first lead screw transmission structures to work synchronously, thereby controlling several first lifting pipes to drive the filling head to rise and fall; the feeding system includes a feeding pump set at the upper end of the storage tank, a first feeding pipe connected to the feeding pump, and a first tee connected to the first feeding pipe, with two second feeding pipes symmetrically installed on the first tee; the upper end of the filling platform is provided with a first guide pipe connected to the filling pipe and a second tee installed at one end of the first guide pipe, with a second guide pipe at one end of the second tee, and one end of the second guide pipe connected to the other end of the second feeding pipe.

[0006] As a further aspect of the present invention: a liquid valve is installed on the second feed pipe, and a second transmission gear for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid valve is provided on the valve stem of the liquid valve. A second drive motor for controlling the rotation of the second transmission gear is installed between the two liquid valves. A half gear that meshes with the second transmission gear is provided on the output shaft of the second drive motor. The second drive motor, the half gear and the second transmission gear cooperate to control the opening and closing of the liquid valve. The initial state of two adjacent liquid valves is set to one open and the other closed.

[0007] As a further aspect of the present invention: several support plates are vertically mounted on the outer surface of the storage box, and filter boxes connected to the second feed pipe are mounted on the support plates. The support plates are arranged parallel from top to bottom, and adjacent filter boxes are connected by a drain pipe. The lowest filter box is connected to the second feed pipe. The bottom of the filter box has a rectangular funnel structure. The filter box contains a filter assembly, which includes a filter belt capable of filtering impurities and connecting belts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter belt. A cleaning box connected to the support plates is provided on one side of the filter box. Both the filter box and the cleaning box have through slots for the movement of the filter belt. One end of the filter belt and the connecting belt extends movably into the cleaning box. Both the filter box and the cleaning box are symmetrically equipped with a first synchronous belt structure that controls the movement of the filter belt via the connecting belt. The filter belt is a conveyor belt structure. Two drive rollers are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the filter belt, and the two drive rollers are respectively arranged in the filter box and the cleaning box. The filter box has four symmetrical partition strips, which are respectively arranged on the upper end face of the filter belt and the upper inner end face of the filter belt to prevent beverages from getting close to the connecting belt.

[0008] As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning box has a first feeding trough with a circular funnel structure on its lower inner side; the cleaning box has two first cleaning scrapers for cleaning the filter belt, both of which are perpendicular to the filter belt, with one positioned directly below the filter belt and the other perpendicular to the cross-section of the filter belt, and the included angle between the two first cleaning scrapers being 90 degrees; the cleaning box has symmetrically arranged second cleaning scrapers for cleaning the first feeding trough; the cleaning box has a vertically arranged first support bar, with a rotating block rotatably mounted at the lower end of the first support bar, and a connecting bar for controlling the rotation of the second cleaning scrapers mounted on the rotating block; the first support bar has a first bevel gear structure for controlling the rotation of the rotating block and a first transmission rod coaxially connected to the first bevel gear structure, with one end of the first transmission rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a third drive motor for controlling the rotation of the first transmission rod on the outer wall of the cleaning box.

[0009] As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning box is provided with a first cleaning assembly for cleaning the filter belt and the drive roller. The first cleaning assembly includes a first cleaning suction box perpendicularly arranged to the drive roller and a second cleaning suction box arranged below the filter belt. Both the first and second cleaning suction boxes are provided with flat adsorption grooves. Each adsorption groove is equipped with a cleaning scraper, and the two cleaning scrapers are respectively attached to the filter belt and the drive roller. Both the first and second cleaning suction boxes are provided with a plurality of guide boxes with rectangular funnel structures. The first cleaning assembly also includes an adsorption branch pipe perpendicularly arranged outside the guide box and a first adsorption pipe communicating with the plurality of adsorption branch pipes. The two first adsorption pipes are staggered with the filter belt. A second adsorption pipe is installed on the first adsorption pipe. The cleaning box is provided with a cleaning adsorption box communicating with the second adsorption pipe. The upper end of the cleaning adsorption box is provided with an adsorption main pipe extending out of the cleaning box. The outer wall of the cleaning adsorption box is provided with an adsorption device connected to the adsorption main pipe.

[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning adsorption box has a cylindrical structure, the cleaning adsorption box is disposed on one side of the first support bar, the cleaning adsorption box has an adsorption chamber inside, the first cleaning assembly further includes a filter element installed in the adsorption chamber and a fixing ring for fixing the filter element, the filter element is configured as a circular filter screen, one end of the second adsorption tube penetrates the cleaning adsorption box and extends into the lower side of the filter element, the second adsorption tube is disposed on the side of the filter element near the fixing ring, one end of the adsorption main tube penetrates the cleaning adsorption box and is disposed on the upper side of the filter element; the first cleaning assembly further includes a second support bar vertically installed on the inner wall of the adsorption chamber and a first rotating rod rotatably disposed on the upper end of the second support bar, the upper end of the first rotating rod is provided with a rotating block, and a first scraper for cleaning the filter element is symmetrically installed on the rotating block; the lower side of the cleaning adsorption box is provided with a second feeding trough with a funnel structure, the first cleaning assembly further includes a second rotating rod rotatably disposed on the lower end of the second support bar and a second scraper connected to the second rotating rod and cleaning the second feeding trough, the second rotating rod is provided with A reinforcing block connected to the second scraper is included. The second support bar contains a second bevel gear structure that controls the rotation of the first and second rotating rods respectively. A second transmission rod, vertically connected to the second bevel gear structure, is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the second support bar. One end of the second transmission rod passes through the cleaning and adsorption box and is rotatably connected to the first support bar. One end of the first bevel gear structure is coaxially connected to one end of the second transmission rod, allowing the first bevel gear structure to control the rotation of the second bevel gear structure via the second transmission rod. A sealing block for blocking the second discharge trough is located on the lower side of the cleaning and adsorption box. A second lifting tube, movably sleeved with the second rotating rod, is vertically mounted on the sealing block. A sealing block, sealingly connected to the second rotating rod, is located at the top of the second lifting tube. A second screw drive structure, vertically mounted at the bottom of the second rotating rod, controls the up-and-down movement of the second lifting tube. Several second connecting blocks, connected to the inner wall of the second lifting tube, are mounted on the second screw drive structure. When the second rotating rod rotates, the second discharge trough is opened via the second screw drive structure and the second lifting tube, allowing the cleaned impurities to be introduced into the cleaning box.

[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning adsorption box is provided with a second cleaning component for cleaning the filter element. The second cleaning component includes third support bars symmetrically arranged in the adsorption chamber and support blocks connected to the two third support bars. The third support bars and support blocks are both located above the filter element. A first lifting rod is movably arranged in the middle of the support block. A lifting block is provided at the upper end of the first lifting rod. Several second lifting rods are movably arranged in the third support bars. A knocking block for cleaning the filter element is provided at the bottom end of the second lifting rod. The first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are connected in a transmission manner. When the filter element can perform filtration, the lifting block and the first lifting rod are in a stationary state under the action of their own gravity and the negative pressure suction of the adsorption device. When the filter element is blocked, the negative pressure suction on the lifting block increases, causing it to move upward, which causes the second lifting rod to drive the knocking block to move downward, thus cleaning the filter element. The second cleaning component also includes a sleeve on the first lifting rod and connected to the support block and the lifting block respectively. The second cleaning assembly further includes a first support spring, a stop block at the top of the second lifting rod, and a second support spring sleeved on the second lifting rod and connected to the stop block and the third support bar respectively; the second cleaning assembly further includes a first lifting gear symmetrically rotatably disposed inside the support block and a first lifting rack symmetrically disposed on the first lifting rod, a first groove matching the first lifting rack on the first lifting rod, a rotating gear meshing on the lower side of the first lifting rack, a first take-up wheel coaxially disposed on the rotating gear, a guide wheel rotatably disposed in the support block for use with the first take-up wheel, and a connecting rope passing through the guide wheel on the first take-up wheel; the second cleaning assembly further includes a second lifting gear rotatably disposed in the third support bar and a second lifting rack disposed on the second lifting rod, a second groove matching the second lifting rack on the second lifting rod, a second take-up wheel coaxially disposed at one end of the second lifting gear, and one end of the connecting rope connected to the second take-up wheel.

[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the first cleaning assembly further includes a rotating roller symmetrically rotated inside the filter belt and a plurality of striking strips arranged in a circular array outside the rotating roller. The two rotating rollers and the striking strips cooperate to strike the filter belt, facilitating the cleaning of the filter belt. A third transmission rod is coaxially provided on the outer side of the rotating roller, and a second synchronous belt structure is provided on the outer side of the first synchronous belt structure. The second synchronous belt structure is coaxially connected to the two third transmission rods. The second synchronous belt structure has a triangular structure. The first synchronous belt structure can control the rotation of the second synchronous belt structure, thereby enabling the second synchronous belt structure to control the rotation of the rotating roller and the striking strips through the third transmission rods to clean the filter belt.

[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: a beverage filling method, comprising the following steps: S1. The conveying structure conveys the beverage bottles and positions them below the filling structure; S2. The main gear controls the rotation of the first transmission gear through the transmission external gear ring, so that the first lead screw transmission structure controls the filling head to be inserted into the beverage bottle for filling beverage through the first lifting tube. S3. The feeding system starts and replenishes the filtered beverage to the filling structure through the filter belt; S4. The filling head is reset and the position of the filter belt is adjusted by the first synchronous belt structure so that the first cleaning scraper cleans the filter belt. S5. At regular intervals, the liquid valve is switched by the cooperation of the half gear and the second transmission gear, and the filter belt and transmission roller are cleaned by the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The filling method adopted in this invention is equipped with a multi-stage filter box in the feeding system. The filter screen belt in the filter box has progressively smaller filter holes from top to bottom, realizing multi-stage gradient filtration of beverages. It can fully intercept impurities of different particle sizes in beverages. Through the cooperation of the second drive motor, half gear and second transmission gear, the two liquid valves can be automatically switched alternately. When a set of feeding pipelines or filter components need maintenance, it can be quickly switched to another set of pipelines to continue feeding without stopping the machine, effectively ensuring production continuity. The pipeline switching response is rapid, the structure is simple and reliable, and the maintenance cost is reduced. Through the transmission cooperation of the first drive motor, main gear, transmission external gear ring and first transmission gear, several first screw transmission structures are driven to work synchronously, realizing that multiple sets of first lifting pipes drive the filling head to lift synchronously and accurately, effectively avoiding the alignment deviation between the filling head and the bottle mouth of the beverage, reducing beverage leakage, ensuring the stability of the filling process, improving the efficiency of beverage filling, and avoiding clogging of the filling device. No machine stoppage maintenance is required, which improves the use effect of the filling method.

[0015] (2) The present invention, through the setting of a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component, sets a first cleaning scraper, a rotating roller, a tapping strip and the first cleaning component to form a multi-dimensional cleaning structure, which can scrape, tap and negative pressure adsorb cleaning of the filter belt and the transmission roller, effectively removes stubborn impurities attached to the surface. The second cleaning scraper in the cleaning box can automatically clean the first feeding trough to avoid the accumulation of impurities. The first scraper and the second scraper in the cleaning adsorption box clean the filter and the second feeding trough respectively, further improving the cleaning effect. The first synchronous belt structure drives the filter belt to move and the second synchronous belt structure to operate, realizing the linkage between the filter belt position adjustment and the tapping cleaning. The third drive motor controls the movement of the second cleaning scraper, the first scraper, the second scraper and the sealing block through the bevel gear structure and the transmission rod, realizing the coordinated work of multiple cleaning components, improving the reliability of equipment operation, improving the cleaning effect of the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component, and improving the use effect of the filling device.

[0016] (3) The present invention uses a second cleaning component that is automatically triggered by changes in negative pressure suction. When the filter is clogged, the negative pressure suction increases and drives the lifting block to rise. Through the coordinated operation of the first lifting gear, the first lifting rack, the rotating gear, the first winding wheel, the guide wheel, the second lifting gear, the second winding wheel, and the second lifting rack, the striking block is driven to knock and clean the filter. The first support spring and the second support spring realize the reciprocating knocking of the striking block, making the cleaning more thorough. The whole process does not require manual monitoring and operation, realizing intelligent self-cleaning of the filter, reducing manual maintenance costs, extending the service life of the cleaning adsorption box, improving the cleaning effect of the second cleaning component, and improving the use effect of the filling device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the laser cladding process of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the piston ring body in this invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the vacuum chamber and the gas outlet structure in this invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum chamber in this invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the connector and filter cover in this invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the air intake structure in this invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the support rod and limiting assembly in this invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the limiting component and the transmission assembly in this invention.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating internal and external toothed rings in this invention.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the collection box and the second connecting ring in this invention.

[0027] Figure 11 This is a partial structural diagram of the second connecting ring and the cleaning roller in this invention.

[0028] Figure 12 This is a partial structural diagram of the second connecting ring and the cleaning roller in this invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Filling platform; 2. Conveying structure; 3. Filling structure; 4. Storage bin; 5. Feeding system; 6. Conveying seat; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Filling head; 9. First lifting pipe; 10. Connecting frame; 11. First screw drive structure; 12. First transmission gear; 13. Transmission external gear ring; 14. Main gear; 15. Filling pipe; 16. First drive motor; 17. Feeding pump; 18. First feeding pipe; 19. First tee fitting; 20. Second feeding pipe; 21. First guide pipe; 22. Second tee fitting; 23. Liquid valve; 24. 25. Second transmission gear; 26. Second drive motor; 27. Half gear; 28. Support plate; 29. ​​Filter box; 30. Second guide pipe; 31. Drain pipe; 32. Filter screen belt; 33. Connecting belt; 34. Cleaning box; 35. First synchronous belt structure; 36. Transmission roller; 37. Separator bar; 38. First cleaning scraper; 39. Second cleaning scraper; 40. First support bar; 41. Rotating block; 42. Connecting bar; 43. First bevel gear structure; 44. Third transmission rod; 45. First transmission rod; 46. Third drive motor; 47. ... 47. First cleaning suction box; 48. Second cleaning suction box; 49. Cleaning scraper; 50. Guide box; 51. First adsorption tube; 52. Second adsorption tube; 53. Cleaning adsorption box; 54. Adsorption main pipe; 55. Adsorption equipment; 56. Filter element; 57. Fixing ring; 58. Second support bar; 59. First rotating rod; 60. Rotating block; 61. First scraper; 62. Second rotating rod; 63. Second scraper; 64. Second bevel gear structure; 65. Second transmission rod; 66. Sealing block; 67. Second lifting pipe; 68. Second screw transmission structure; 68. Third support bar; 69. Support block; 70. First lifting rod; 71. Lifting block; 72. Second lifting rod; 73. Striking block; 74. First support spring; 75. Stop block; 76. Second support spring; 77. First lifting gear; 78. First lifting rack; 79. Rotating gear; 80. First take-up wheel; 81. Guide wheel; 82. Second lifting gear; 83. Second take-up wheel; 84. Rotating roller; 85. Striking bar; 86. Second synchronous belt structure; 87. Adsorption branch pipe; 88. Second lifting rack; 89. Collection tank. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-7This application provides a beverage filling apparatus, including a filling platform 1 and a conveying structure 2 disposed on the filling platform 1 for conveying beverage bottles. The conveying structure 2 can stably convey beverage bottles. The filling platform 1 is provided with a filling structure 3 for quantitatively filling beverage bottles. A storage box 4 is provided on the outside of the filling platform 1. The storage box 4 is provided with a feeding system 5 connected to the filling structure 3. The filling platform 1 is provided with a positioning clamp aligned with the filling structure 3 for positioning beverage bottles. The conveying structure 2 includes a conveying seat 6 mounted on the filling platform 1 and a... The filling structure 3 includes a filling head 8 movably mounted above the conveyor belt 7 on the conveyor seat 6 and several first lifting pipes 9 that control the filling head 8 to move up and down. The filling platform 1 is equipped with a flow meter and a solenoid valve that work with the filling head 8. A connecting frame 10 is installed on the outer wall of the filling head 8. Several first lifting pipes 9 are arranged in a circular array on the connecting frame 10. The filling platform 1 is equipped with a lifting assembly that controls the first lifting pipes 9 to move up and down. The lifting assembly can control the filling head 8 to be inserted into the beverage bottle, thereby filling the beverage.

[0032] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 7 is started to transport the beverage bottle to the bottom of the filling structure 3. The first lifting pipe 9 is controlled to move downward, so that the first lifting pipe 9 drives the connecting frame 10 to move. The connecting frame 10 drives the filling head 8 to move, so that the filling head 8 is inserted into the beverage bottle to fill the beverage, and the beverage is replenished through the feeding system 5.

[0033] In this invention, the lifting assembly includes several first lead screw transmission structures 11 arranged in a circular array on the filling platform 1 and first transmission gears 12 coaxially connected to the first lead screw transmission structures 11. The lower part of the first lead screw transmission structure 11 extends into the first lifting tube 9 and is connected to the first lifting tube 9 through several first connecting blocks. The lifting assembly also includes a transmission external gear ring 13 meshing with several first transmission gears 12 and a main gear 14 controlling the rotation of the transmission external gear ring 13. The main gear 14 is offset from the first transmission gear 12. The upper end of the filling head 8 is provided with a filling tube 15 communicating with the feeding system 5. The transmission external gear ring 13 is movably disposed on the outside of the filling tube 15. The inner top surface of the filling platform 1 is provided with a first drive motor 16 coaxially connected to the main gear 14. The first drive motor 16 enables the main gear 14, the transmission external gear ring 13 and the first transmission gear 12 to cooperate in controlling the several first lead screw transmission structures 11 to work synchronously, thereby controlling the several first lifting tubes 9 to drive the filling head 8 to lift.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first drive motor 16 is started, which drives the main gear 14 to rotate, so that the main gear 14 drives the transmission external gear ring 13 to rotate, the transmission external gear ring 13 drives several first transmission gears 12 to rotate, the first transmission gears 12 drive the first lead screw transmission structure 11 to work, so that the first lead screw transmission structure 11 drives the first lifting tube 9 to move through the first connecting block, so that the first lifting tube 9 drives the filling head 8 to rise and fall.

[0035] In this invention, the feeding system 5 includes a feeding pump 17 located at the upper end of the storage tank 4, a first feeding pipe 18 connected to the feeding pump 17, and a first tee fitting 19 connected to the first feeding pipe 18. Two second feeding pipes 20 are symmetrically installed on the first tee fitting 19. The upper end of the filling platform 1 is provided with a first guide pipe 21 connected to the filling pipe 15 and a second tee fitting 22 installed at one end of the first guide pipe 21. One end of the second tee fitting 22 is provided with a second guide pipe 29, and one end of the second guide pipe 29 is connected to the other end of the second feeding pipe 20.

[0036] In this embodiment, the feeding pump 17 is started to introduce the beverage in the storage tank 4 into the first feeding pipe 18, and through the first tee fitting 19 into a second feeding pipe 20. The beverage is then introduced into the second guide pipe 29 through the second feeding pipe 20, so that the second guide pipe 29 introduces the beverage into the first guide pipe 21 through the second tee fitting 22. The first guide pipe 21 introduces the beverage into the filling pipe 15, so that the filling head 8 fills the beverage.

[0037] In this invention, a liquid valve 23 is installed on the second feed pipe 20. The valve stem of the liquid valve 23 is provided with a second transmission gear 24 for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid valve 23. A second drive motor 25 is installed between the two liquid valves 23 to control the rotation of the second transmission gear 24. The output shaft of the second drive motor 25 is provided with a half gear 26 that meshes with the second transmission gear 24. The second drive motor 25, the half gear 26 and the second transmission gear 24 cooperate to control the opening and closing of the liquid valve 23. The initial state of two adjacent liquid valves 23 is set to one open and the other closed.

[0038] In this embodiment, the second drive motor 25 is started, which drives the half gear 26 to rotate, so that the half gear 26 drives a second transmission gear 24 to rotate, and the second transmission gear 24 controls the liquid valve 23 connected to the second transmission gear 24 to open or close. Then, the half gear 26 drives another second transmission gear 24 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 24 controls the liquid valve 23 connected to the second transmission gear 24 to close or open.

[0039] In this invention, several support plates 27 are vertically installed on the outer surface of the storage box 4. Filter boxes 28 connected to the second feed pipe 20 are installed on the support plates 27. The support plates 27 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom. Two adjacent filter boxes 28 are connected by a drain pipe 30. The lowest filter box 28 is connected to the second feed pipe 29. The bottom of the filter box 28 has a rectangular funnel structure.

[0040] In this embodiment, the second feed pipe 20 introduces the beverage into the filter box 28 for filtration. The filtered beverage then enters the lower filter box 28 through the drain pipe 30 for further filtration. Finally, the lowermost filter box 28 introduces the filtered beverage into the second feed pipe 29.

[0041] In this invention, the filter box 28 is equipped with a filter assembly, which includes a filter belt 31 capable of filtering impurities and connecting belts 32 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter belt 31. The filter belts 31 in the plurality of filter boxes 28 have progressively smaller mesh sizes from top to bottom. One side of the filter box 28 is provided with a cleaning box 33 connected to a support plate 27. Both the filter box 28 and the cleaning box 33 have slots for the movement of the filter belt 31. One end of the filter belt 31 and the connecting belt 32 extends movably into the cleaning box 33. Both the filter box 28 and the cleaning box 33 are symmetrically provided with a first synchronous belt structure 34 that controls the movement of the filter screen belt 31 via a connecting belt 32. The filter screen belt 31 is a conveyor belt structure, and two drive rollers 35 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the filter screen belt 31. The two drive rollers 35 are respectively set in the filter box 28 and the cleaning box 33. There are four symmetrically arranged dividing strips 36 in the filter box 28. The four dividing strips 36 are respectively set on the upper end face of the filter screen belt 31 and the upper inner end face of the filter screen belt 31 to prevent beverages from getting close to the connecting belt 32.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the second feed pipe 20 introduces the beverage into the filter box 28, the filter belt 31 filters the beverage and the separator 36 prevents the beverage from flowing to the connecting belt 32. The first synchronous belt structure 34 is activated, which drives the connecting belt 32 to move. The connecting belt 32 then drives the filter belt 31 to move, moving the filtered part of the filter belt 31 from the filter box 28 to the cleaning box 33, so that the unfiltered part of the filter belt 31 can be filtered.

[0043] In this invention, the lower inner side of the cleaning box 33 is provided with a first feeding groove with a circular funnel structure. The cleaning box 33 is provided with two first cleaning scrapers 37 for cleaning the filter belt 31. Both first cleaning scrapers 37 are arranged perpendicularly to the filter belt 31, with one located directly below the filter belt 31 and the other perpendicular to the cross-section of the filter belt 31. The included angle between the two first cleaning scrapers 37 is 90 degrees.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the filtered portion of the filter belt 31 moves from the filter box 28 to the cleaning box 33, the two first cleaning scrapers 37 cooperate to clean the filtered portion of the filter belt 31 to remove impurities and guide the removed impurities into the first discharge trough.

[0045] In this invention, the cleaning box 33 is symmetrically provided with second cleaning scrapers 38 for cleaning the first feeding trough. The cleaning box 33 is vertically provided with a first support bar 39. The lower end of the first support bar 39 is rotatably provided with a rotating block 40. The upper end surface of the first support bar 39 is a smooth inclined surface. The cleaning box 33 is provided with an anti-stick coating. A connecting bar 41 for controlling the rotation of the second cleaning scrapers 38 is installed on the rotating block 40. The bottom end of the cleaning box 33 is provided with an external connector connected to the first feeding trough. A collection tank 89 is detachably installed on the external connector. The collection tank 89 is used to collect the impurities cleaned in the first feeding trough.

[0046] In this embodiment, the rotating block 40 rotates, causing the connecting strip 41 to rotate, which in turn causes the second cleaning scraper 38 to rotate, thus cleaning the first discharge trough and guiding the cleaned impurities into the collection tank 89.

[0047] In this invention, the first support bar 39 is provided with a first bevel gear structure 42 for controlling the rotation of the rotating block 40 and a first transmission rod 44 coaxially connected to the first bevel gear structure 42. One end of the first transmission rod 44 is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 33, and the outer wall of the cleaning box 33 is provided with a third drive motor 45 for controlling the rotation of the first transmission rod 44.

[0048] In this embodiment, the third drive motor 45 is started, which drives the first transmission rod 44 to rotate, so that the first transmission rod 44 drives the first bevel gear structure 42 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear structure 42 drives the rotating block 40 to rotate, and the rotating block 40 drives the second cleaning scraper 38 to perform cleaning work through the connecting strip 41.

[0049] Example 2 Based on Example 1, referring to Figures 4-9 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. In this invention, the cleaning box 33 is provided with a first cleaning component for cleaning the filter belt 31 and the drive roller 35. The first cleaning component includes a first cleaning suction box 46 arranged perpendicularly to the drive roller 35 and a second cleaning suction box 47 arranged on the lower side of the filter belt 31. The structure of the first cleaning component is provided with an anti-stick coating. Both the first cleaning suction box 46 and the second cleaning suction box 47 are provided with a flat suction groove. Each suction groove is equipped with a cleaning scraper 48, and the two cleaning scrapers 48 are respectively attached to the filter belt 31 and the drive roller 35.

[0050] In this embodiment, both the first cleaning suction box 46 and the second cleaning suction box 47 are subjected to negative pressure adsorption, and the cleaning scraper 48 scrapes and cleans the filter belt 31 and the transmission roller 35 respectively. When used in conjunction with the first cleaning suction box 46 and the second cleaning suction box 47, the cleaning effect of the first cleaning component is improved.

[0051] The first cleaning suction box 46 and the second cleaning suction box 47 are each provided with several guide boxes 49 in the shape of rectangular funnels. The first cleaning assembly also includes an adsorption branch pipe 87 vertically arranged on the outside of the guide box 49 and a first adsorption pipe 50 connected to several adsorption branch pipes 87. The two first adsorption pipes 50 are offset from the filter belt 31. A second adsorption pipe 51 is installed on the first adsorption pipe 50. The cleaning box 33 is provided with a cleaning adsorption box 52 connected to the second adsorption pipe 51. The upper end of the cleaning adsorption box 52 is provided with an adsorption main pipe 53 extending out of the cleaning box 33. The outer wall of the cleaning adsorption box 52 is provided with an adsorption device 54 connected to the adsorption main pipe 53.

[0052] In this embodiment, the adsorption device 54 is activated, causing the adsorption main pipe 53 to perform negative pressure adsorption, causing the second adsorption pipe 51 and the first adsorption pipe 50 to perform negative pressure adsorption, causing the adsorption branch pipe 87 and the guide box 49 to perform negative pressure adsorption, and causing the first cleaning suction box 46 and the second cleaning suction box 47 to perform negative pressure adsorption of impurities.

[0053] The cleaning adsorption box 52 has a cylindrical structure and is located on one side of the first support bar 39. The cleaning adsorption box 52 has an adsorption chamber inside. The first cleaning assembly also includes a filter element 55 installed in the adsorption chamber and a fixing ring 56 for fixing the filter element 55. The filter element 55 is a filter screen with a circular structure. One end of the second adsorption tube 51 passes through the cleaning adsorption box 52 and extends into the lower side of the filter element 55. The second adsorption tube 51 is located on the side of the filter element 55 near the fixing ring 56. One end of the adsorption main tube 53 passes through the cleaning adsorption box 52 and is located on the upper side of the filter element 55.

[0054] In this embodiment, the adsorption device 54 is activated, so that the adsorption main tube 53 and the second adsorption tube 51 perform negative pressure adsorption and introduce the adsorbed impurities into the adsorption chamber, so that the filter element 55 filters the impurities.

[0055] The first cleaning assembly also includes a second support bar 57 vertically installed on the inner wall of the adsorption chamber and a first rotating rod 58 rotatably disposed on the upper end of the second support bar 57. The upper end of the first rotating rod 58 is provided with a rotating block 59, and a first scraper 60 for cleaning the filter element 55 is symmetrically installed on the rotating block 59. The first scraper 60 is misaligned with the second adsorption tube 51.

[0056] In this embodiment, when the first rotating rod 58 rotates, it causes the rotating block 59 to rotate, which in turn causes the first scraper 60 to rotate, thus cleaning the filter element 55.

[0057] The lower side of the cleaning adsorption box 52 is provided with a second feeding trough in the shape of a funnel. The first cleaning component also includes a second rotating rod 61 rotatably disposed at the lower end of the second support bar 57 and a second scraper 62 connected to the second rotating rod 61 and used to clean the second feeding trough. The second rotating rod 61 is provided with a reinforcing block connected to the second scraper 62. A second bevel gear structure 63 is installed in the second support bar 57 to control the rotation of the first rotating rod 58 and the second rotating rod 61 respectively. A second transmission rod 64 connected to the second bevel gear structure 63 is vertically disposed on the outer wall of the second support bar 57. One end of the second transmission rod 64 passes through the cleaning adsorption box 52 and is rotatably connected to the first support bar 39. One end of the first bevel gear structure 42 is coaxially connected to one end of the second transmission rod 64, so that the first bevel gear structure 42 controls the rotation of the second bevel gear structure 63 through the second transmission rod 64.

[0058] In this embodiment, when the third drive motor 45 is started, it drives the first transmission rod 44 to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel gear structure 42 to rotate. The first bevel gear structure 42 drives the second transmission rod 64 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear structure 63 to rotate. The second bevel gear structure 63 drives the first rotating rod 58 and the second rotating rod 61 to rotate. The second rotating rod 61 drives the second scraper 62 through the reinforcing block to clean the second feeding trough, preventing impurities from accumulating on the second feeding trough. The first rotating rod 58 drives the first scraper 60 through the rotating block 59 to clean the filter element 55.

[0059] In this invention, the lower side of the cleaning adsorption box 52 is provided with a blocking block 65 to block the second feeding trough. The blocking block 65 is vertically provided with a second lifting tube 66 that is movably sleeved with the second rotating rod 61. The top end of the second lifting tube 66 is provided with a sealing block that is sealed to the second rotating rod 61. The bottom end of the second rotating rod 61 is vertically provided with a second screw drive structure 67 that controls the second lifting tube 66 to move up and down. The second screw drive structure 67 is provided with several second connecting blocks that are connected to the inner wall of the second lifting tube 66, so that when the second rotating rod 61 rotates, the second feeding trough is opened through the second screw drive structure 67 and the second lifting tube 66, and the cleaned impurities are introduced into the cleaning box 33.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the second rotating rod 61 rotates, it drives the second lead screw transmission structure 67 to work. The second lead screw transmission structure 67 drives the second lifting tube 66 to move through the second connecting block, so that the second lifting tube 66 drives the sealing block 65 to move downward, discharging impurities in the second discharge trough and guiding them into the cleaning box 33. The second rotating rod 61 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the second lifting tube 66 drives the sealing block 65 to rotate upward, sealing the second discharge trough.

[0061] The first cleaning component of this invention further includes a rotating roller 84 symmetrically rotated inside the filter belt 31 and several striking strips 85 arranged in a circular array outside the rotating roller 84. The two rotating rollers 84 and the striking strips 85 work together to strike the filter belt 31, facilitating cleaning of the filter belt 31. A third transmission rod 43 is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller 84, and a second synchronous belt structure 86 is arranged on the outer side of the first synchronous belt structure 34. The second synchronous belt structure 86 is coaxially connected to the two third transmission rods 43. The second synchronous belt structure 86 has a triangular structure. The first synchronous belt structure 34 can control the rotation of the second synchronous belt structure 86, thereby enabling the second synchronous belt structure 86 to control the rotation of the rotating roller 84 and the striking strips 85 through the third transmission rods 43, thus cleaning the filter belt 31.

[0062] In this embodiment, the first synchronous belt structure 34 is activated, which drives the filter belt 31 to move. The first synchronous belt structure 34 drives the second synchronous belt structure 86 to work, which in turn drives the third transmission rod 43 to rotate. The third transmission rod 43 drives the rotating roller 84 to rotate, and the rotating roller 84 drives the striking strips 85 to rotate. The two rotating rollers 84 and several striking strips 85 work together to strike the upper and lower sides of the filter belt 31, loosening the impurities adhering to the filter belt 31.

[0063] Example 3 Based on Example 2, referring to Figures 8-11This is the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the adsorption box 52 is provided with a second cleaning component for cleaning the filter element 55. The second cleaning component includes third support bars 68 symmetrically arranged in the adsorption chamber and support blocks 69 connected to the two third support bars 68. The third support bars 68 and support blocks 69 are both arranged above the filter element 55. A first lifting rod 70 is movably arranged in the middle of the support block 69. A lifting block 71 is provided at the upper end of the first lifting rod 70. Several second lifting rods 72 are movably arranged in the third support bars 68. A knocking block 73 for cleaning the filter element 55 is provided at the bottom end of the second lifting rod 72. The first lifting rod 70 and the second lifting rod 72 are connected by transmission. When the filter element 55 can perform filtration, the lifting block 71 and the first lifting rod 70 are in a stationary state under their own weight and the negative pressure suction of the adsorption device 54. When the filter element 55 is blocked, the negative pressure suction of the lifting block 71 increases and moves upward, causing the second lifting rod 72 to drive the knocking block 73 to move downward, thus cleaning the filter element 55.

[0064] In this embodiment, when the filter element 55 is performing normal filtration, the lifting block 71 and the first lifting rod 70 are stationary under their own weight and the negative pressure suction of the adsorption device 54. When the filter element 55 is blocked, the negative pressure on the lifting block 71 increases, causing the lifting block 71 to move upward.

[0065] The second cleaning assembly also includes a first support spring 74 sleeved on the first lifting rod 70 and connected to the support block 69 and the lifting block 71 respectively. The top end of the second lifting rod 72 is provided with a stop block 75. The second cleaning assembly also includes a second support spring 76 sleeved on the second lifting rod 72 and connected to the stop block 75 and the third support bar 68 respectively.

[0066] In this embodiment, when the lifting block 71 moves, the first support spring 74 extends and retracts, thereby controlling the first lifting rod 70 to reciprocate, causing the second lifting rod 72 to move, causing the second support spring 76 to extend and retract, and causing the second lifting rod 72 to drive the striking block 73 to clean the filter element 55.

[0067] The second cleaning assembly also includes a first lifting gear 77 symmetrically rotatably disposed inside the support block 69 and a first lifting rack 78 symmetrically disposed on the first lifting rod 70. The first lifting rod 70 has a first groove that matches the first lifting rack 78. The first lifting rod 70 has a first guide block that connects to the support block 69, so that the first lifting rod 70 can move in a guiding manner. The lower side of the first lifting rack 78 is meshed with a rotating gear 79. The rotating gear 79 is coaxially disposed on a first take-up wheel 80. The support block 69 is rotatably disposed with a guide wheel 81 that cooperates with the first take-up wheel 80. The first take-up wheel 80 is provided with a connecting rope that passes through the guide wheel 81.

[0068] In this embodiment, when the first lifting rod 70 moves, it drives the first lifting rack 78 to move, causing the first lifting rack 78 to drive the first lifting gear 77 to rotate, causing the first lifting gear 77 to drive the rotating gear 79 to rotate, and the rotating gear 79 to drive the first winding wheel 80 to rotate, so that the first winding wheel 80 can wind up or unwind the connecting rope.

[0069] The second cleaning component of the present invention further includes a second lifting gear 82 rotatably disposed in the third support bar 68 and a second lifting rack 88 disposed on the second lifting rod 72. The second lifting rod 72 is provided with a second guide block connected to the third support bar 68, so that the second lifting rod 72 can be guided to move. The second lifting rod 72 is provided with a second groove that matches the second lifting rack 88. One end of the second lifting gear 82 is coaxially provided with a second winding wheel 83, and one end of the connecting rope is connected to the second winding wheel 83.

[0070] In this embodiment, when the first lifting rod 70 moves upward, the first lifting rack 78, the first lifting gear 77, and the rotating gear 79 cooperate to control the first winding wheel 80 to rotate, causing the first winding wheel 80 to unwind the connecting rope, reducing the constraint force on the second lifting rod 72, causing the second lifting rod 72 and the second lifting rack 88 to move upward, causing the second lifting rack 88 to drive the second lifting gear 82 to rotate, and causing the second lifting rod 72 to drive the striking block 73 to clean the filter element 55.

[0071] Example 4 Based on Example 3, referring to Figure 12 This is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein a beverage filling method includes the following steps: S1. The conveying structure 2 conveys the beverage bottles and positions them below the filling structure 3. S2. The main gear 14 controls the rotation of the first transmission gear 12 through the transmission external gear ring 13, so that the first lead screw transmission structure 11 controls the filling head 8 to be inserted into the beverage bottle for filling beverage through the first lifting tube 9. S3, the feeding system 5 starts and replenishes the filtered beverage to the filling structure 3 through the filter belt 31; S4. The filling head 8 is reset and the position of the filter belt 31 is adjusted by the first synchronous belt structure 34, so that the first cleaning scraper 37 cleans the filter belt 31. S5. At intervals, the liquid valve 23 is switched by the cooperation of the half gear 26 and the second transmission gear 24, and the filter belt 31 and the transmission roller 35 are cleaned by the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component.

[0072] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical methods of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical methods of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical methods of the present invention.

Claims

1. A beverage filling apparatus comprising a filling table and a conveying structure for positioning and conveying beverage bottles, said filling table being provided with a filling structure for filling the beverage bottles, characterized in that, Also include: A storage tank is arranged on one side of the filling table and the beverage is transported into the filling structure through the feeding system; Liquid valve is installed on the feeding system, and the opening and closing of the liquid valve is controlled by half gear and two second transmission gears; A plurality of filter boxes are arranged in series on the feeding system, and one side is communicated with the cleaning box; The filter screen belt is movably arranged in the filter box and the cleaning box through the first synchronous belt structure, and the beverage is filtered.

2. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that Symmetrical separation strips are arranged in the filter box and used in cooperation with the filter screen belt; One side of the first synchronous belt structure is provided with a connecting belt connected with the filter screen belt; The first synchronous belt structure is provided with a transmission roller for assisting the filter screen belt to move; One end of the filter screen belt is arranged in the filter box, and the other end is arranged in the cleaning box.

3. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein Two first cleaning scrapers are arranged in the cleaning box for cleaning the filter screen belt; Two first cleaning scrapers are arranged perpendicular to each other; The inner side of the filter screen belt is symmetrically provided with a rotating roller; A plurality of knocking strips are arranged in a circular array on the rotating roller; The rotating roller and the knocking strip cooperate to knock the upper and lower two side surfaces of the filter screen belt; The outer side of the first synchronous belt structure is provided with a second synchronous belt structure for controlling the rotation of the rotating roller.

4. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The inner side of the cleaning box is provided with a first discharging groove in a circular funnel structure; The cleaning box is symmetrically provided with a second cleaning scraper for cleaning the first discharging groove; The cleaning box is vertically provided with a first supporting strip; The lower end of the first supporting strip is rotatably provided with a rotating block; The rotating block is provided with a connecting strip for controlling the rotation of the second cleaning scraper; The first supporting strip is provided with a first bevel gear structure for controlling the rotation of the rotating block; The first bevel gear structure is coaxially provided with a first transmission rod extending out of the cleaning box; The outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a third driving motor for controlling the rotation of the first transmission rod.

5. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The first cleaning suction box is vertically arranged on one side of the transmission roller; The second cleaning suction box is vertically arranged on the lower side of the filter screen belt; The first cleaning suction box and the second cleaning suction box are both provided with cleaning scraping strips; Two cleaning scraping strips are respectively attached to the filter screen belt and the transmission roller; The first cleaning suction box and the second cleaning suction box are both provided with a plurality of guide boxes in a rectangular funnel structure; The guide box is connected with a first suction pipe through a suction branch pipe; The first suction pipe is provided with a second suction pipe; The cleaning suction box is provided with a cleaning suction box communicated with the second suction pipe; The upper end of the cleaning suction box is provided with a suction main pipe extending out of the cleaning box; The outer wall of the cleaning suction box is provided with a suction device connected with the suction main pipe.

6. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The cleaning suction box is arranged on one side of the first supporting strip; The inside of the cleaning suction box is fixed with a filter element through a fixed ring; One end of the second suction pipe penetrates through the cleaning suction box and extends into the lower side of the filter element; One end of the suction main pipe penetrates through the cleaning suction box and is arranged on the upper side of the filter element; The inner side of the cleaning suction box is vertically provided with a second supporting strip; The upper end of the second supporting strip is provided with a first scraper for cleaning the filter element through a first rotating rod; The inner bottom surface of the cleaning suction box is provided with a second discharging groove in a funnel structure; The lower end of the second support strip is provided with a second scraper for cleaning the second lower feeding groove through a second rotating rod; The second support strip is provided with a second bevel gear structure for controlling the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively; The second bevel gear structure is connected with the first bevel gear structure through a second transmission rod.

7. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that The cleaning and adsorbing box is provided with a plugging block for plugging the second lower feeding groove; The plugging block is vertically provided with a second lifting pipe movably connected with the second rotating rod; The bottom end of the second rotating rod is vertically provided with a second lead screw transmission structure for controlling the up-and-down movement of the second lifting pipe; The second lead screw transmission structure is provided with a plurality of second connecting blocks connected with the inner wall of the second lifting pipe; When the second rotating rod rotates, the second lower feeding groove is opened through the second lead screw transmission structure and the second lifting pipe, and the impurities cleaned are introduced into the cleaning box.

8. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that The cleaning and adsorbing box is symmetrically provided with a third support strip and a support block connected with the two third support strips; The third support strip and the support block are arranged above the filter element; The third support strip and the support block are arranged above the filter element; The support block is connected with a lifting block through a first lifting rod; The third support strip movably has a plurality of second lifting rods; The bottom end of the second lifting rod is provided with a knocking block for cleaning the filter element; The first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are in transmission connection; The first lifting rod is sleeved with a first supporting spring connected with the lifting block; The top end of the second lifting rod is provided with a stop block; The second lifting rod is provided with a second supporting spring connected with the stop block and the third support strip respectively; When the filter element can perform filtering work, the lifting block and the first lifting rod are in a static state under the action of their own gravity and the negative pressure suction force of the adsorption equipment. When the filter element is blocked, the negative pressure suction force acting on the lifting block increases, so that the lifting block moves upward, the second lifting rod drives the knocking block to move downward, and the filter element is cleaned.

9. A beverage filling apparatus according to claim 8, characterised in that The inside of the support block is rotatably provided with a first lifting gear; The first lifting rod is symmetrically provided with a first lifting rack meshing with the first lifting gear; The lower side of the first lifting rack is meshingly provided with a rotating gear; The rotating gear is coaxially provided with a first winding wheel; The support block is rotatably provided with a guide wheel matched with the first winding wheel; The first winding wheel is provided with a connecting rope passing through the guide wheel; The third support strip is provided with a second winding wheel connected with the connecting rope; One end of the second winding wheel is coaxially provided with a second lifting gear; The second lifting rod is provided with a second lifting rack meshing with the second lifting gear.

10. A beverage filling method, using a beverage filling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: S1, the conveying structure conveys the beverage bottles and positions the beverage bottles below the filling structure; S2, the main gear controls the rotation of the first transmission gear through the transmission outer gear ring, so that the first lead screw transmission structure controls the filling head to insert into the beverage bottle through the first lifting pipe to fill the beverage; S3, the feeding system starts to supplement the filtered beverage to the filling structure through the filter screen belt; S4, the filling head is reset and adjusts the position of the filter screen belt through the first synchronous belt structure, so that the first cleaning scraper cleans the filter screen belt; S5, every interval through half gear and second transmission gear switching liquid valve, and through the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly to clean the filter screen belt and transmission roller.