FPC automatic buckling device
By integrating the feeding module, the material handling gantry module, the transfer and positioning module, the camera module, and the mounting module, the automated and precise positioning and efficient fastening of the FPC cable are achieved, solving the problem of low automation in existing equipment and improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing FPC fastening and assembly equipment suffers from low automation, inaccurate positioning, low yield, and high manual intervention, making it difficult to meet the efficiency and quality requirements of mass production.
An automatic FPC fastening device was designed, which integrates a feeding module, a material picking gantry module, a transfer positioning module, a lower camera module, a main channel module, and a mounting module. Through the execution module and camera component in the XY movement direction, precise positioning and attitude adjustment are achieved to realize the automatic material picking, fastening, and subsequent re-inspection and pressure holding shaping of FPC cables.
It improves the automation and positioning accuracy of FPC fastening, reduces manual intervention, and enhances production efficiency and assembly quality, making it suitable for mass continuous production.
Smart Images

Figure CN121772124A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automated equipment, and more particularly to an automatic fastening device for FPC. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in the assembly process of electronic products such as mobile phones, FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) cables need to be fastened to the motherboard and sub-boards inside the phone casing. Existing production lines generally use manual or semi-automatic methods: workers remove FPC cables one by one from a tray, visually align them, and then place them into the phone casing, where subsequent processes perform pressing or simple shaping. This method has the following shortcomings: 1. FPC cables are flexible components, small in size and easily deformed. Manually picking up, handling and aligning them from the pallet not only makes it difficult to improve efficiency, but also the large differences in the movement habits of different operators can easily lead to unstable assembly rhythm and limited assembly capacity, making it difficult to meet the efficiency requirements of mass production.
[0003] 2. The FPC fastening position is often in a narrow space and requires high accuracy in planar and height positioning. Manual or simple fixture positioning is difficult to ensure that both ends and the middle of the FPC cable are precisely fitted with the fastening structure on the mobile phone shell. This can easily lead to misalignment, lifting, or partial insecure fastening, resulting in poor electrical performance or reassembly repair, which affects the product yield.
[0004] 3. Although some existing automatic placement equipment is equipped with a suction mechanism, most of them operate according to a fixed program and lack the precise visual positioning and posture correction function of combining upper and lower cameras. They cannot identify and correct slightly offset or rotated FPC cables in the tray, resulting in the accumulation of placement position errors and affecting the fastening quality.
[0005] 4. In traditional production lines, the conveying structure for mobile phone casings and the FPC mounting device are often arranged separately, resulting in poor connection between various processes and low assembly efficiency.
[0006] 5. Existing FPC snap-fit assembly equipment can generally only handle FPC cables with two connectors, and there is no FPC snap-fit assembly equipment with multiple connectors.
[0007] In summary, existing FPC fastening assembly equipment still suffers from problems such as low automation, inaccurate positioning, low yield, and high degree of manual intervention in areas such as precise visual positioning and posture adjustment of FPC wiring, integrated connection with mobile phone casing conveyor lines, and re-inspection, waste removal, pressure holding, and shaping. Summary of the Invention
[0008] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides an automatic FPC fastening device to solve the problems of low automation, inaccurate positioning, low yield and high degree of manual intervention in current FPC fastening assembly equipment. It realizes an automatic FPC fastening device with reasonable structure and coordinated operation, which can realize automatic material picking, transfer positioning, fastening and mounting, and subsequent re-inspection and pressure holding shaping of FPC lines, so as to improve the overall production efficiency and assembly quality.
[0009] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part from practice of this disclosure.
[0010] This invention discloses an automatic fastening device for FPC, comprising: A loading module is used to carry stacked pallets, and to move pallets to a loading station and transfer empty pallets to other production lines. The material handling gantry module is mounted horizontally on the loading module. It includes a first execution module with XY movement direction, and a first upper camera assembly and a vacuum picking head driven by the first execution module. The first upper camera assembly is used to take pictures and position the FPC cable in the loading station. The vacuum picking head is installed on the drive end of the first lead screw motor and is used to pick up the positioned FPC cable. A transfer positioning module is disposed on one side of the feeding module, and includes a positioning seat for receiving the FPC cable from the unloading gantry module. A lower camera module is disposed on one side of the relay positioning module; The main channel module includes a conveyor line for conveying mobile phone casings, two lifting and positioning components and two lifting and clamping components arranged along the conveyor line. The two lifting and positioning components are arranged sequentially at the positions of the conveyor line to form a barcode scanning station and a re-inspection station. The two lifting and clamping components are arranged sequentially at the positions of the conveyor line to form a mounting station and a pressure holding and shaping station. The lifting and positioning components are used to intercept the mobile phone casings on the conveyor line after they are raised. The lifting and clamping components are used to clamp the two sides of the mobile phone casings on the conveyor line after they are raised. The mounting module includes a second execution module with XY movement direction and a mounting module driven by the second execution module. There are two sets of mounting modules arranged opposite each other. Each set of mounting modules includes a first mounting component, a second mounting component, and a second upper camera component. The first mounting component includes a hollow spline shaft, a first mounting head fixed and connected to the bottom end of the spline shaft, a second lead screw motor that drives the spline shaft to rise and fall, and first clamping heads arranged around both sides of the first mounting head. The first clamping heads are driven to open and close to one side by a first clamping cylinder. The top end of the spline shaft is connected to a vacuum device. The second mounting component is rotatably arranged around the spline shaft and includes a second mounting head with a Z-shaped vacuum adsorption function. After the two sets of mounting modules position the FPC cable through their corresponding second upper camera components, they adsorb both ends of the same FPC cable, drive the FPC cable to the lower camera module for snap-in point positioning, and then install the FPC cable into the mobile phone casing of the mounting station.
[0011] Furthermore, the loading module includes a frame and a loading station and a unloading station formed on the frame, as well as an unloading station formed under the frame, wherein: The loading station is equipped with multiple uprights for positioning stacked pallets. Partition assemblies are located on both sides of the loading station. First conveying assemblies are located below each of the two partition assemblies, and a lifting assembly is located between the two first conveying assemblies. Each partition assembly includes a partition baffle and a first cylinder that drives the partition baffle to clamp one side of the pallet. Each first conveying assembly includes a first conveyor belt and a first motor that drives the first conveyor belt. The lifting assembly includes a first pallet and a second cylinder that drives the first pallet to rise and fall. A transfer assembly is located on one side of the lifting assembly. The transfer assembly includes a follower block, a third cylinder that drives the follower block to rise and fall, a first connecting seat connected to the third cylinder, a belt that drives the first connecting seat to move linearly, and a second motor that drives the belt. The first connecting seat is slidably mounted on a slide rail. The material handling station is equipped with a lifting assembly, which includes a second pallet and a third lead screw motor that drives the second pallet to lift. The follower block of the transfer assembly pushes the pallet on the first conveying assembly onto the second pallet. The unloading station is equipped with two sets of second conveying components. When the second pallet descends, it passes between the two second conveying components and lands the pallet on the two second conveying components. The second conveying components are connected to other production lines.
[0012] Furthermore, the vacuum feeding head is located at the drive end of the third motor, the third motor is connected to the first slide plate, the first slide plate is mounted on the first slide block via a slider and a guide rail, the first slide block is driven by the first execution module, the first upper camera assembly is mounted on the first slide block, and the drive end of the first lead screw motor is connected to the first slide plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the transfer positioning module includes a positioning seat for receiving the FPC cable from the material handling gantry module. The positioning seat has a positioning groove that matches the shape of the FPC cable and a vacuum hole for adsorbing and fixing the FPC cable.
[0014] Furthermore, in the main channel module, a barcode scanning camera is provided at the barcode scanning station for scanning and registering the mobile phone casing stopped by the first lifting and positioning component. The lifting and positioning component includes a stop block and a lifting cylinder that drives the stop block to rise and fall. The lifting and clamping component includes a first stop baffle, a fourth cylinder that drives the first stop baffle to rise and fall, a fifth cylinder located on one side of the fourth cylinder, and a sixth cylinder that is driven to rise and fall by the fifth cylinder. The driving stroke of the sixth cylinder is perpendicular to the fifth cylinder, and its driving end is connected to the second stop baffle. The second stop baffle and the first stop baffle form a clamping grip on the mobile phone casing. The mounting module performs FPC cable installation on the mobile phone casing clamped by the first lifting and clamping component.
[0015] Furthermore, a waste removal and shaping module is provided above the re-inspection station and the pressure-holding and shaping station. The waste removal and shaping module includes a third execution module with a Y-axis movement direction, a waste removal component driven by the third execution module and corresponding to the re-inspection station, a pressure-holding and shaping component located on one side of the third execution module and corresponding to the pressure-holding and shaping station, and a waste removal conveyor line. The waste removal component includes a seventh cylinder, a rotary cylinder driven by the seventh cylinder to lift and lower, a second clamping cylinder driven by the rotary cylinder to rotate, and a second clamping head driven by the second clamping cylinder to open and close. The waste removal component also includes a first rotary motor and a laser height measuring device driven by the first rotary motor to rotate. The laser height measuring device is used to measure the height of the FPC cable fastening position in the mobile phone casing at the re-inspection station. For mobile phone casings that fail the height measurement, the waste removal component clamps and rotates the casing before placing it onto the waste removal conveyor line.
[0016] Furthermore, the pressure-holding and shaping assembly includes an eighth cylinder, a second connecting seat driven to rise and fall by the eighth cylinder, shaping blocks respectively connected to both sides of the second connecting seat, a ninth cylinder disposed in the middle of the second connecting seat, a heater driven to rise and fall by the ninth cylinder, and a pressure-holding block disposed at the bottom of the heater. When the shaping block and the pressure-holding block are pressed down, the two shaping blocks press against the fastening positions at both ends of the FPC cable, and the pressure-holding block presses against the middle of the FPC cable, so that each part of the FPC cable fits into the mobile phone casing.
[0017] Furthermore, in the mounting module, the spline shaft passes through a bearing assembly, the bearing assembly is fitted with transmission teeth, the bottom of the bearing assembly is connected to the second mounting assembly and the first clamping cylinder via a connecting plate, the bearing assembly is connected to the second slide block, the top of the spline shaft is rotatably connected to a third connecting seat, the third connecting seat is connected to the second slide block via a slider and a slide rail, and the second lead screw motor drives the third connecting seat to rise and fall; the second slide block is slidably disposed on one side of the Z-axis slide block of the second execution module, and the other side of the Z-axis slide block is provided with a ball screw and a second rotary motor that drives the ball screw via a belt and gears, and the ball screw is connected to the second slide block via a nut seat.
[0018] Furthermore, the drive end of the second lead screw motor is connected to the fourth connecting seat. The fourth connecting seat is connected to the second slide block via a slider and a slide rail. One side of the fourth connecting seat is fixed to a linkage limiting member, and a first pressure sensor is provided at its bottom. The linkage limiting member is provided with a limiting groove. One side of the third connecting seat protrudes outward and passes through the limiting groove. A first connecting post is provided in the third connecting seat. A first spring is sleeved on the first connecting post, and the top of the first connecting post forms a limiting position on the first spring, so that the stroke of the first spring is limited between the top of the first connecting post and the third connecting seat. When the second lead screw motor drives the fourth connecting seat to descend, the top of the first connecting post contacts and connects with the first pressure sensor.
[0019] Furthermore, the second mounting assembly includes a third slide, on which a tenth cylinder is mounted. The drive end of the tenth cylinder is connected to a fourth slide. The fourth slide is connected to the third slide via a slider and a slide rail. A second connecting post is inserted into the bottom of the fourth slide. A second spring is sleeved on the second connecting post, and the bottom of the second connecting post forms a limiting position on the second spring, thus limiting the second spring inside the fourth slide. The two sides of the fourth slide are connected to a fifth connecting seat via sliders and slide rails. A second pressure sensor is mounted in the fifth connecting seat, with the second connecting post pointing towards the second pressure sensor. The fifth connecting seat is also connected to the second mounting head.
[0020] The technical solution disclosed herein has the following beneficial effects: The material handling gantry module is equipped with a first execution module and a first upper camera assembly with XY movement direction, which can take pictures, identify and position the FPC cable in the tray in the material handling station. The vacuum picking head accurately picks up the material under the drive of the first lead screw motor and the third motor. The transfer positioning module works with the lower camera module to accurately position the FPC cable again and identify the snap-fit point on the transfer positioning seat, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent mounting position and posture and reducing assembly defects caused by human handling errors. The main module assembly uses a conveyor line in conjunction with two lifting and positioning components and two lifting and clamping components to arrange the scanning station, re-inspection station, mounting station, and pressure-holding and shaping station in an orderly manner along the conveyor line. The lifting and positioning components are used to lift and intercept the housing after it arrives in place, and the lifting and clamping components use first and second stop baffles to clamp the phone housing, effectively preventing the housing from shifting or shaking during FPC mounting and subsequent shaping processes, thus improving assembly stability. The mounting module is equipped with two sets of opposing mounting modules. Each set of mounting modules includes a first mounting component with a spline shaft and a second mounting component that can rotate around the spline shaft. Together with the second upper camera component, it realizes the visual positioning of the two ends of the FPC cable. The two sets of mounting modules can respectively attach to the two ends of the same FPC cable and move synchronously to send the FPC cable to the lower camera module to complete the precise positioning of the fastening point before mounting it into the corresponding mobile phone shell. This not only realizes the high-precision assembly of the four-connector FPC, but also effectively improves efficiency and is suitable for mass continuous production. This disclosure integrates functions such as pallet feeding, FPC material picking and transfer, mobile phone casing scanning and conveying, FPC automatic fastening, online re-inspection, waste discharge and pressure holding shaping into a single device, forming an FPC wiring automatic fastening production device with continuous processes and unified rhythm. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the FPC automatic fastening device in the embodiments of this specification. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the mounting module; Figure 3 This is a top view of a portion of the structure of the FPC automatic fastening device in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the material loading station in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling gantry module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer and positioning module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lower camera module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the main channel module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and clamping assembly in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 13 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 15 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 16 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 17 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste removal and shaping module and the main channel module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the waste removal and shaping module in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-holding and shaping assembly and the mobile phone casing in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the FPC cable structure in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the FPC cable structure in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the FPC cable structure in the embodiments of this specification; Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile phone casing in the embodiments of this specification.
[0022] The following are explanations of the reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Loading module; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Top partition assembly; 121. Top partition baffle; 122. First cylinder; 13. First conveying assembly; 131. First conveyor belt; 132. First motor; 14. Lifting assembly; 141. First pallet; 142. Second cylinder; 15. Transfer assembly; 151. Follower block; 152. Third cylinder; 153. First connecting seat; 154. Second motor; 16. Lifting assembly; 17. Second conveying assembly; 161. Second pallet; 162. Third lead screw motor; 101. Loading station; 102. Unloading station; 103. Unloading station; 2. Material handling gantry module; 21. First execution module; 22. First upper camera assembly; 231. Vacuum handling head; 232. Third motor; 233. First slide plate; 234. First slide block; 235. First lead screw motor; 3. Transfer positioning module; 31. Positioning seat; 311. Positioning groove; 312. Vacuum hole; 4. Remove the camera module; 5. Mainstream module; 51. Lifting and positioning assembly; 511. Lifting cylinder; 512. Stop block; 52. Lifting clamping assembly; 521. First stop baffle; 522. Fourth cylinder; 523. Fifth cylinder; 524. Sixth cylinder; 525. Second stop baffle; 53. Barcode scanner; 501. Barcode scanning station; 502. Placement station; 503. Re-inspection station; 504. Pressure holding and shaping station; 6. Mounting module; 61. Second execution module; 611. Z-axis slide; 612. Ball screw; 613. Second rotary motor; 614. Nut seat; 62. Mounting module; 621. First mounting assembly; 6211. Splined shaft; 6212. First mounting head; 6213. Second ball screw motor; 6214. First clamping head; 6215. Bearing assembly; 6216. Transmission gear; 6217. Connecting plate; 6218. First clamping cylinder; 6219. Third rotary motor 62110, Third connecting seat; 62111, Second slide; 62112, Fourth connecting seat; 62113, Linkage limiting component; 62114, Limiting groove; 62115, First spring; 622, Second mounting assembly; 6221, Second mounting head; 6222, Third slide; 6223, Tenth cylinder; 6224, Fourth slide; 6225, Second connecting post; 6226, Second pressure sensor; 6227, Fifth connecting seat; 623, Second upper camera assembly; 7. Waste Discharge and Shaping Module; 71. Third Execution Module; 72. Waste Discharge Component; 721. Seventh Cylinder; 722. Rotary Cylinder; 723. Second Clamping Cylinder; 724. Second Clamping Head; 725. First Rotary Motor; 726. Laser Height Meter; 73. Pressure Holding and Shaping Component; 731. Eighth Cylinder; 732. Second Connecting Seat; 733. Shaping Block; 734. Ninth Cylinder; 735. Heater; 736. Pressure Holding Block; 74. Waste Discharge Conveyor Line; 8. Tray; 9. FPC cable; 10. Mobile phone casing. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The exemplary implementation will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] The accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of this disclosure. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and therefore repeated descriptions of them will be omitted. It is understood that the scale of the various components in the drawings does not constitute a limitation of this disclosure.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, this specification provides an automatic FPC fastening device, including a feeding module 1, a material handling gantry module 2, a transfer and positioning module 3, a lower camera module 4, a main channel module 5, a mounting module 6, and a waste removal and shaping module 7. The FPC cable 9 used is as shown in the figure. Figure 21 and 23 As shown, the FPC cable 9 after being snapped together... Figure 22 and 24 As shown, where: like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the loading module 1 is used to carry stacked pallets 8, and to move pallets 8 to loading station 101 and transfer empty pallets 8 to other production lines.
[0026] The loading module 1 includes a frame and a loading station 101 and a unloading station 102 formed on the frame, and an unloading station 103 formed under the frame, wherein: The loading station 101 is equipped with multiple uprights 11 for positioning stacked pallets 8. Partition assemblies 12 are respectively installed on both sides of the loading station 101. First conveyor assemblies 13 are respectively installed below the two partition assemblies 12, and a lifting assembly 14 is installed between the two first conveyor assemblies 13. Each partition assembly 12 includes a partition baffle 121 and a first cylinder 122 that drives the partition baffle 121 to clamp one side of the pallet 8. Each first conveyor assembly 13 includes a first conveyor belt 131 and a first cylinder 122 that drives the first conveyor belt 13 to clamp one side of the pallet 8. The first motor 132 of the conveyor belt 131 and the lifting assembly 14 include a first pallet 141 and a second cylinder 142 that drives the first pallet 141 to rise and fall. A transplanting assembly 15 is provided on one side of the lifting assembly 14. The transplanting assembly 15 includes a follower block 151, a third cylinder 152 that drives the follower block 151 to rise and fall, a first connecting seat 153 that connects to the third cylinder 152, a belt that drives the first connecting seat 153 to move linearly, and a second motor 154 that drives the belt. The first connecting seat 153 is slidably mounted on a slide rail. The material handling station 102 is equipped with a lifting assembly 16, which includes a second pallet 161 and a third lead screw motor 162 that drives the second pallet 161 to lift. The follower block 151 of the transfer assembly 15 pushes the pallet 8 on the first conveying assembly 13 onto the second pallet. The unloading station 103 is equipped with two sets of second conveying components 17. When the second pallet 161 descends, it passes between the two second conveying components 17 and places the pallet 8 on the two second conveying components 17. The second conveying components 17 are connected to other production lines.
[0027] like Figure 7 As shown, the material handling gantry module 2 is mounted horizontally on top of the loading module 1. It includes a first execution module 21 with XY movement direction, and a first upper camera assembly 22 and a vacuum picking head 231 driven by the first execution module 21. The first upper camera assembly 22 is used to take pictures and position the FPC cable 9 in the loading station 101. The vacuum picking head 231 is installed at the drive end of the first lead screw motor 235 and is used to pick up the positioned FPC cable 9.
[0028] Specifically, the vacuum feeding head 231 is located at the drive end of the third motor 232. The third motor 232 is connected to the first slide plate 233. The first slide plate 233 is mounted on the first slide block 234 via a slider and a guide rail. The first slide block 234 is driven by the first execution module 21. The first upper camera assembly 22 is mounted on the first slide block 234. The drive end of the first lead screw motor 235 is connected to the first slide plate 233.
[0029] like Figure 8As shown, the transfer positioning module 3 is disposed on one side of the feeding module 1, and includes a positioning seat 31 for receiving the FPC cable 9 from the picking gantry module 2; the transfer positioning module 3 includes a positioning seat 31 for receiving the FPC cable 9 from the picking gantry module 2, the positioning seat 31 has a positioning groove 311 that matches the shape of the FPC cable 9 and a vacuum hole 312 for adsorbing and fixing the FPC cable 9.
[0030] like Figure 9 As shown, the lower camera module 4 is located on one side of the transfer positioning module 3; like Figure 10 As shown, the main channel module 5 includes a conveyor line for conveying the mobile phone housing 10, two lifting and positioning components 51 and two lifting and clamping components 52 arranged along the conveyor line. The two lifting and positioning components 51 are arranged in sequence at the position of the conveyor line to form a barcode scanning station 501 and a re-inspection station 503. The two lifting and clamping components 52 are arranged in sequence at the position of the conveyor line to form a mounting station 502 and a pressure holding and shaping station 504. The lifting and positioning components 51 are used to intercept the mobile phone housing 10 on the conveyor line after rising. The lifting and clamping components 52 are used to clamp the two sides of the mobile phone housing 10 on the conveyor line after rising. In the main channel module 5, a barcode scanning camera 53 is installed at the barcode scanning station 501. It is used to scan and register the mobile phone casing 10 stopped by the first lifting and positioning component 51. The lifting and positioning component 51 includes a stop block 512 and a lifting cylinder 511 that drives the stop block 512 to rise and fall. The lifting and clamping component 52 includes a first stop baffle 521, a fourth cylinder 522 that drives the first stop baffle 521 to rise and fall, a fifth cylinder 523 located on one side of the fourth cylinder 522, and a sixth cylinder 524 driven to rise and fall by the fifth cylinder 523. The driving stroke of the sixth cylinder 524 is perpendicular to the fifth cylinder 523. Its driving end is connected to the second stop baffle 525. The second stop baffle 525 and the first stop baffle 521 form a clamping grip on the mobile phone casing 10. The mounting module 6 installs the FPC cable 9 on the mobile phone casing 10 clamped by the first lifting and clamping component 52.
[0031] like Figures 12 to 17As shown, the mounting module 6 includes a second execution module 61 with XY movement direction and a mounting module 62 driven by the second execution module 61. There are two sets of mounting modules 62 arranged opposite each other. Each set of mounting modules 62 includes a first mounting component 621, a second mounting component 622, and a second upper camera component 623. The first mounting component 621 includes a hollow spline shaft 6211, a first mounting head 6212 fixed and connected to the bottom end of the spline shaft 6211, a second lead screw motor 6213 that drives the spline shaft 6211 to rise and fall, and first clamping heads 6214 arranged around both sides of the first mounting head 6212. The first clamping head 6214 is driven to open and close to one side by the first clamping cylinder 6218. The top end of the spline shaft 6211 is connected to the vacuum device. The second mounting assembly 622 is rotatably set around the spline shaft 6211 as the axis. It includes a second mounting head 6221 with a Z-shape and vacuum adsorption function. After the two sets of mounting modules 62 position the FPC cable 9 through their corresponding second upper camera assembly 623, they adsorb the two ends of the same FPC cable 9 respectively, drive the FPC cable 9 to move to the lower camera module 4 for snap-fit positioning, and then install the FPC cable 9 into the mobile phone housing 10 of the mounting station 502.
[0032] In the mounting module 6, a splined shaft 6211 passes through a bearing assembly 6215. The bearing assembly 6215 is fitted with a transmission gear 6216. The bottom of the bearing assembly 6215 is connected to the second mounting assembly 622 and the first clamping cylinder 6218 via a connecting plate 6217. The bearing assembly 6215 is connected to the second slide block 62111. The top of the splined shaft 6211 is rotatably connected to a third connecting seat 62110. The third connecting seat 62110... The slider is connected to the slide rail to the second slide block 62111, and the second lead screw motor 6213 drives the third connecting seat 62110 to rise and fall. The second slide block 62111 is slidably disposed on one side of the Z-axis slide block 611 of the second execution module. The other side of the Z-axis slide block 611 is provided with a ball screw 612 and a second rotary motor 613 that drives the ball screw 612 through a belt and gears. The ball screw 612 is connected to the second slide block 62111 through a nut seat 614.
[0033] The drive end of the second lead screw motor 6213 is connected to the fourth connecting seat 62112. The fourth connecting seat 62112 is connected to the second slide seat 62111 via a slider and a slide rail. One side of the fourth connecting seat 62112 is fixed to a linkage limiting member 62113. A first pressure sensor is provided at its bottom. The linkage limiting member 62113 is provided with a limiting groove 62114. One side of the third connecting seat 62110 protrudes outward and passes through the limiting groove 62114. A first connecting post is provided in the third connecting seat 62110. A first spring 62115 is sleeved on the first connecting post, and the top of the first connecting post forms a limiting position on the first spring 62115, so that the stroke of the first spring 62115 is limited between the top of the first connecting post and the third connecting seat 62110. When the second lead screw motor 6213 drives the fourth connecting seat 62112 to descend, the top of the first connecting post contacts and connects with the first pressure sensor.
[0034] The second mounting assembly 622 includes a third slide 6222, on which a tenth cylinder 6223 is mounted. The drive end of the tenth cylinder 6223 is connected to a fourth slide 6224. The fourth slide 6224 is connected to the third slide 6222 via a slider and a slide rail. A second connecting post 6225 is inserted into the bottom of the fourth slide 6224. A second spring is sleeved on the second connecting post 6225, and the bottom of the second connecting post 6225 forms a limit on the second spring, so that the second spring is limited inside the fourth slide 6224. The two sides of the fourth slide 6224 are connected to a fifth connecting seat 6227 via sliders and slide rails. A second pressure sensor 6226 is mounted in the fifth connecting seat 6227. The second connecting post 6225 pushes against the second pressure sensor 6226. The fifth connecting seat 6227 is also connected to the second mounting head 6221.
[0035] like Figures 18 to 20 As shown, a waste removal and shaping module 7 is installed above the re-inspection station 503 and the pressure holding and shaping station 504. The waste removal and shaping module 7 includes a third execution module 71 with a Y-axis movement direction, a waste removal component 72 driven by the third execution module 71 and corresponding to the re-inspection station 503, a pressure holding and shaping component 73 located on one side of the third execution module 71 and corresponding to the pressure holding and shaping station 504, and a waste removal conveyor line 74. The waste removal component 72 includes a seventh cylinder 721 and a rotary cylinder 72 driven by the seventh cylinder 721 for lifting and lowering. 2. The second clamping cylinder 723, driven to rotate by the rotary cylinder 722, and the second clamping head 724, driven to open and close by the second clamping cylinder 723, are included in the waste removal assembly 72. The waste removal assembly 72 also includes a first rotary motor 725 and a laser height measuring device driven to rotate by the first rotary motor 725. The laser height measuring device is used to measure the height of the FPC cable 9 fastening position in the mobile phone casing 10 on the re-inspection station 503. For mobile phone casings 10 that fail the height measurement, the waste removal assembly 72 clamps and rotates the position before placing them on the waste removal conveyor line 74.
[0036] The pressure-holding and shaping assembly 73 includes an eighth cylinder 731, a second connecting seat 732 driven to rise and fall by the eighth cylinder 731, shaping blocks 733 respectively connected to both sides of the second connecting seat 732, a ninth cylinder 734 disposed in the middle of the second connecting seat 732, a heater 735 driven to rise and fall by the ninth cylinder 734, and a pressure-holding block 736 disposed at the bottom of the heater 735. When the shaping block 733 and the pressure-holding block 736 are pressed down, the two shaping blocks 733 press against the fastening positions at both ends of the FPC cable 9, and the pressure-holding block 736 presses against the middle of the FPC cable 9, so that each part of the FPC cable 9 fits against the mobile phone casing 10.
[0037] Workflow: I. Feeding and Palletized 8-Layer Supply At the start of operation, the stacked FPC cable tray 8 is sent to the loading station 101 of the loading module 1. Multiple upright plates 11 in the loading station 101 limit and position the stacked tray 8, and the top partition components 12 on both sides clamp the two sides of the tray 8 under the drive of the first cylinder 122, and laterally clamp the stacked tray 8. The second cylinder 142 of the lifting assembly 14 drives the first pallet 141 to lift the bottom pallet 8 as a whole. The top-mounting assembly 12 releases the pallet 8, and then the lifting assembly 14 descends to the same height as the conveying height of the first conveying assembly 13, so that the pallet 8 falls on the first conveying assembly 13. The first conveying assembly 13 then transports the pallet 8 to the picking station 102. Since the length of the first conveying assembly 13 is limited, it cannot completely transfer the pallet 8 to the second pallet of the lifting assembly. At this time, the transfer assembly 15 works, and the third cylinder 152 drives the follower block 151 to rise. With the cooperation of the second motor 154, the belt drives the first connecting seat 153 to move towards the picking station 102. At this time, the follower block 151 completely pushes the pallet 8 onto the second pallet, realizing the automatic separation and transfer of a single pallet 8. The FPC cable 9 on the pallet 8 is picked up by the material picking gantry module 2. After the material picking is completed, the empty pallet 8 is lowered by the lifting component, that is, the second pallet 161 is driven to fall by the third lead screw motor 162, so that the pallet 8 falls on the second conveying component 17. The second conveying component 17 transports the pallet 8 and transfers it to other production lines, realizing the automatic turnover of the pallet 8.
[0038] II. Automatic Material Handling and Transfer Positioning for FPC Cables The material handling gantry module 2 is mounted horizontally above the material loading module 1. The first execution module 21 enables the gantry to move in the XY direction, driving the first upper camera assembly 22 and the vacuum handling head 231 mounted on the first slide 234. First, the first upper camera assembly 22 takes pictures of the FPC cables 9 in the tray 8 of the material handling station 102 to obtain the specific position and posture of each FPC cable 9. Based on the visual recognition results, the control system drives the first execution module 21, the first lead screw motor 235, and the third motor 232 to move the vacuum handling head 231 above the target FPC cable 9 and rotate to adjust its posture. Then, it lowers to absorb and accurately remove the positioned FPC cable 9 from the tray 8. Subsequently, driven by the gantry, the vacuum handling head 231 moves the FPC cable 9 to the transfer positioning module 3 and releases the FPC cable 9 at the positioning seat 31. The positioning seat 31 has a positioning groove 311 that matches the shape of the FPC cable 9, and uses a vacuum hole 312 to adsorb and fix the FPC cable 9, thereby achieving precise posture adjustment and stable maintenance of the FPC cable 9 at the transfer station.
[0039] III. Mobile Phone Case Delivery and QR Code Registration The conveyor line in the main module 5 continuously transports the mobile phone housings 10 to be assembled. When the front mobile phone housing 10 reaches the barcode scanning station 501, the lifting cylinder 511 of the first lifting and positioning component 51 drives the stop block 512 to rise from below the conveyor line, intercepting and positioning the mobile phone housing 10. The barcode scanning camera set above the barcode scanning station 501 scans and registers the stopped mobile phone housing 10, binding the relevant information with subsequent assembly and inspection data for easy traceability in the production process. After scanning is completed, the first lifting and positioning component 51 descends, and the mobile phone housing 10 continues to be transported forward with the conveyor line, sequentially entering the mounting station 502 / re-inspection station 503 and the pressure holding and shaping station 504 area.
[0040] IV. Visual positioning of the fastening points and preparation before mounting On the intermediate positioning module 3, the FPC cable 9, which has been fixed by the positioning seat 31, is first positioned by the mounting module 6. The second upper camera component 623 in each mounting module 62 takes another picture of the FPC cable 9 on the positioning seat 31 to accurately obtain the positions of both ends of the FPC. Subsequently, the first mounting component 621 and the second mounting component 622 of the same group use the first mounting head 6212 and the Z-shaped second mounting head 6221, respectively, to adsorb both ends of the same FPC cable 9 through their respective vacuum channels. The other group adsorbs the other end of the cable in the same way, and moves as a whole under the drive of the second execution module 61, so that the FPC cable 9 is transferred to the work position above the lower camera module 4. The lower camera module 4 takes a picture of the area below the fastening point (connector) of the FPC to obtain the accurate coordinate information of the connector or fastening point on the mobile phone shell 10, providing accurate spatial position information for subsequent fastening actions. When the first mounting head 6212 picks up the FPC, the first clamping head 6214 simultaneously clamps the connector of the FPC. Since the back of the connector is a steel plate, clamping ensures that the position will not shift during movement. Then, the second mounting assembly 622 needs to clamp the other connector on the same end. Since the ribbon cable is relatively soft, the other connector may experience a slight positional shift. Based on the positioning information of the second upper camera assembly 623, the third rotary motor 6219 drives the transmission gear 6216 to rotate. The transmission gear 6216 drives the bearing assembly 6215, which in turn rotates the connecting plate 6217 and the second mounting assembly 622, achieving a slight tilt adjustment.
[0041] 5. The FPC cable 9 automatically snaps into the phone case 10. When the phone casing 10 reaches the mounting station 502, the corresponding lifting and clamping assembly 52, driven by the cooperation of the fourth cylinder 522, the fifth cylinder 523, and the sixth cylinder 524, lifts the phone casing 10 from below the conveyor line. The first stop baffle 521 and the second stop baffle 525 clamp the phone casing 10 from both sides, ensuring the casing's position is stable during mounting. Based on the snap-fit point coordinates fed back by the lower camera, the second execution module in the mounting module 6 drives the two mounting modules 62 to move synchronously, causing the first mounting assembly 621 and the second mounting assembly 622, which hold the FPC ends, to press down onto the corresponding connector positions on the phone casing 10 along a predetermined trajectory. Through the coordinated rotation and linear motion of the positioning shaft, bearing assembly 6215, and Z-shaped mounting head, combined with the stroke and pressure control of the second lead screw motor 6213, spring, and pressure sensor, the two ends and middle of the FPC cable 9 are accurately snapped into the fastening structure of the mobile phone housing 10 under controlled pressure, completing the automatic fastening assembly of the FPC cable 9. Specifically, the second lead screw motor drives the fourth connecting seat 62112 to rise and fall. The fourth connecting seat 62112 presses against the first connecting post and the third connecting seat 62110, causing the spline shaft 6211 to descend. Then, the first mounting head 6212 presses against the connector of the FPC cable 9, which has been fixed by the first clamping head 6214. When the value of the first pressure sensor reaches the threshold, the second lead screw motor 6213 stops driving. After the position of the second mounting component 622 is rotated and adjusted, the tenth cylinder 6223 drives the fourth slide 6224, which in turn drives the fifth connector 6227, causing the second mounting head 6221 to press the FPC connector against the snap-fit position of the phone housing 10. When the value of the second pressure sensor 6226 reaches the threshold, the tenth cylinder 6223 stops driving.
[0042] VI. Re-inspection of fastening and disposal of defective products After the phone casing 10 is fastened, it continues to move along the conveyor line to the re-inspection station 503. The second lifting and positioning component 51 stops the phone casing 10, and the waste removal component 72 in the waste removal and shaping module 7 moves above the re-inspection station 503 under the drive of the third execution module 71. It then drives the second clamping head 724 to properly clamp and adjust the posture of the phone casing 10 through the seventh cylinder 721, the rotary cylinder 722, and the second clamping cylinder 723. Subsequently, the laser height measuring device scans the height of the FPC cable 9 fastening area under the drive of the first rotary motor 725 to detect whether the FPC fastening is in place and whether there is any local lifting. The control system makes a judgment based on the height measurement results: when the detection is a defective product, the waste removal component 72 clamps the phone casing 10 and adjusts its posture with the cooperation of the rotary cylinder 722, and puts it into the waste removal conveyor line to be transported to the defective product collection station; when the detection is a good product, the phone casing 10 is released and returns to the main conveyor line to enter the next station.
[0043] VII. Pressure Holding and Shaping and Final Off-line The mobile phone housing 10 determined to be a good product through re-inspection continues to enter the pressure holding and shaping station 504 along the conveyor line. The corresponding lifting and clamping assembly 52 lifts and clamps the mobile phone housing 10 again to keep it stable during the shaping process. The pressure holding and shaping assembly 73 drives the second connecting seat 732 to descend as a whole under the drive of the eighth cylinder 731. The shaping blocks 733 on both sides of it press against the fastening positions at both ends of the FPC cable 9 respectively. The heater 735 in the middle drives the pressure holding block 736 to heat and hold the middle area of the FPC cable 9 under the drive of the ninth cylinder 734. The shaping blocks 733 and the pressure holding block 736 cooperate to make the interface structures at both ends and in the middle of the FPC cable 9 fully adhere to the mobile phone housing 10 and perform thermal shaping and pressure holding, improving the fastening firmness and long-term reliability. After the pressure holding and shaping is completed, the pressure holding and shaping assembly 73 and the lifting and clamping assembly 52 are reset in sequence, and the mobile phone housing 10 falls back to the conveyor line and is finally conveyed to the subsequent functional test or general assembly process, realizing the closed-loop automatic operation of the FPC cable 9 fastening and assembly process.
[0044] It can be known from the above embodiments that the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The picking gantry module 2 is configured with a first execution module 21 and a first upper camera assembly 22 having XY moving directions, which can take pictures and identify the FPC cable 9 in the tray 8 at the loading station 101 and position its posture. The vacuum picking head 231 takes accurate materials under the drive of the first screw motor 235 and the third motor 232; the transfer positioning module 3 cooperates with the lower camera module 4 to accurately position the FPC cable 9 again and identify the fastening points on the transfer positioning seat 31, so as to ensure the accuracy of the subsequent mounting position and posture and reduce the assembly defects caused by the manual picking and placing errors. The main runner module 5 arranges the code scanning station 501, the re-inspection station 503, the mounting station 502 and the pressure holding and shaping station 504 along the conveyor line in an orderly manner through the conveyor line in cooperation with two lifting and positioning assemblies 51 and two lifting and clamping assemblies 52. The lifting and positioning assembly 51 is used to lift and intercept the housing after it arrives. The lifting and clamping assembly 52 clamps the mobile phone housing 10 through the first and second stop baffles 525, effectively preventing the housing from shifting or shaking during the FPC mounting and subsequent shaping processes and improving the assembly stability. The mounting module 6 is equipped with two sets of mounting modules 62 arranged opposite to each other. Each set of mounting modules 62 includes a first mounting component 621 with a spline shaft 6211 and a second mounting component 622 that can rotate around the spline shaft 6211. Together with the second upper camera component, it realizes the visual positioning of the two ends of the FPC cable 9. The two sets of mounting modules 62 can respectively attach to the two ends of the same FPC cable 9 and move synchronously to send the FPC cable 9 to the lower camera module 4 to complete the precise positioning of the fastening point before mounting it into the corresponding mobile phone shell 10. This not only realizes the high-precision assembly of the four-connector FPC, but also effectively improves efficiency and is suitable for mass continuous production. This invention integrates functions such as pallet 8 feeding, FPC material picking and transfer, mobile phone casing 10 scanning and conveying, FPC automatic fastening, online re-inspection, waste discharge and pressure holding shaping into a set of devices, forming an FPC wiring 9 automatic fastening production device with continuous process and unified rhythm.
[0045] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An FPC automatic fastening device, characterized by comprising: The application relates to a production line for manufacturing mobile phone shells, which comprises the following components: a feeding module, which is used for carrying stacked trays and moving the trays to a feeding station and transferring empty trays to other production lines; a material taking gantry module, which is horizontally arranged above the feeding module and comprises a first execution module with XY moving directions and a first upper camera assembly and a vacuum material taking head driven by the first execution module, the first upper camera assembly is used for photographing and positioning FPC wires in the feeding station, and the vacuum material taking head is installed at the driving end of a first screw rod motor and is used for taking away the positioned FPC wires; a transfer positioning module, which is arranged on one side of the feeding module and comprises a positioning seat used for receiving the FPC wires from the material taking gantry module; a lower camera module, which is arranged on one side of the transfer positioning module; a main flow channel module, which comprises a conveying line used for conveying mobile phone shells, two lifting positioning assemblies and two lifting clamping assemblies arranged along the conveying line, the two lifting positioning assemblies are sequentially arranged at the positions of the conveying line and form a code scanning station and a re-inspection station, and the two lifting clamping assemblies are sequentially arranged at the positions of the conveying line and form a mounting station and a pressure maintaining and shaping station, the lifting positioning assemblies are used for intercepting the mobile phone shells on the conveying line after being lifted, and the lifting clamping assemblies are used for clamping the two sides of the mobile phone shells on the conveying line after being lifted; a mounting module, which comprises a second execution module with XY moving directions and a mounting module driven by the second execution module, the mounting module has two groups and is oppositely arranged, each mounting module comprises a first mounting assembly, a second mounting assembly and a second upper camera assembly, the first mounting assembly comprises a hollow spline shaft, a first mounting head fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spline shaft, a second screw rod motor for driving the spline shaft to lift, and first clamping heads arranged on the two sides of the first mounting head and driven by first clamping cylinders to open and close to one side, the top end of the spline shaft is communicated with a vacuum device, the second mounting assembly is rotationally arranged around the spline shaft and comprises a second mounting head in a Z shape and with a vacuum adsorption function; after the two groups of mounting modules position the positions of the FPC wires through the corresponding second upper camera assemblies, the two groups of mounting modules respectively adsorb the two ends of the same FPC wire, drive the FPC wire to move to the lower camera module for point positioning, and then load the FPC wire into the mobile phone shell in the mounting station.
2. The FPC automatic fastening device according to claim 1, wherein The feeding module comprises a frame body, the feeding station, the material taking station and a discharging station formed below the frame body. The feeding station is provided with a plurality of vertical plates for positioning the stacked trays, and a top separating assembly is arranged on both sides of the feeding station, and a first conveying assembly is arranged below each of the two top separating assemblies, and a jacking assembly is arranged between the two first conveying assemblies, the top separating assembly comprises a top separating baffle and a first cylinder for driving the top separating baffle to clamp one side of the tray, the first conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt and a first motor for driving the first conveying belt, and the jacking assembly comprises a first supporting plate and a second cylinder for driving the first supporting plate to lift, and a transplanting assembly is arranged on one side of the jacking assembly, the transplanting assembly comprises a follower, a third cylinder for driving the follower to lift, a first connecting seat connected to the third cylinder, a belt for driving the first connecting seat to linearly translate, and a second motor for driving the belt, and the first connecting seat is slidingly arranged on a sliding rail. The material taking station is provided with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a second supporting plate and a third lead screw motor for driving the second supporting plate to lift, and the follower of the transplanting assembly can lift the tray on the first conveying assembly to the second supporting plate. The discharging station is provided with two groups of second conveying assemblies, the second supporting plate passes between the two second conveying assemblies when descending, and the tray is dropped on the two second conveying assemblies, and the second conveying assemblies are connected with other production lines.
3. The FPC automatic fastening device according to claim 1, wherein The vacuum material taking head is arranged at the driving end of the third motor, the third motor is connected with a first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is installed on a first sliding seat through a sliding block and a guide rail, the first sliding seat is driven by the first execution module, a first camera assembly is installed on the first sliding seat, and the driving end of the first lead screw motor is connected with the first sliding plate.
4. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 1, wherein The transfer positioning module comprises a positioning seat for receiving the FPC wire from the material taking gantry module, the positioning seat has a positioning groove matched with the shape of the FPC wire and a vacuum hole for adsorbing and fixing the FPC wire.
5. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 1, wherein In the main runner module, a code scanning camera is arranged on the code scanning station, which is used for code scanning and registration of the mobile phone shell stopped by the first jacking positioning assembly, the jacking positioning assembly comprises a stop block and a jacking cylinder for driving the stop block to lift, the jacking clamping assembly comprises a first stop baffle, a fourth cylinder for driving the first stop baffle to lift, a fifth cylinder arranged on one side of the fourth cylinder, a sixth cylinder driven by the fifth cylinder to lift, the driving stroke of the sixth cylinder is perpendicular to the fifth cylinder, the driving end of the sixth cylinder is connected with a second stop baffle, the second stop baffle and the first stop baffle form a combined clamping of the mobile phone shell, and the mounting module installs the FPC wire on the mobile phone shell clamped by the first jacking clamping assembly.
6. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 1, wherein The re-inspection station and the pressure maintaining and shaping station are provided with a waste discharging and shaping module, the waste discharging and shaping module comprises a third execution module with a Y-axis moving direction, a waste discharging assembly corresponding to the re-inspection station and driven by the third execution module, a pressure maintaining and shaping assembly corresponding to the pressure maintaining and shaping station and arranged on one side of the third execution module, and a waste discharging conveying line, the waste discharging assembly comprises a seventh cylinder, a rotating cylinder driven by the seventh cylinder to lift, a second clamping cylinder driven by the rotating cylinder to rotate, a second clamping head driven by the second clamping cylinder to open and close, the waste discharging assembly further comprises a first rotating motor, and a laser height measuring device driven by the first rotating motor to rotate, the laser height measuring device is used for measuring the FPC wire discharging buckling position in the mobile phone shell on the re-inspection station, and the mobile phone shell with unqualified height is clamped and rotated by the waste discharging assembly and then placed on the waste discharging conveying line.
7. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 6, wherein The pressure maintaining and shaping assembly comprises an eighth cylinder, a second connecting seat driven by the eighth cylinder to lift, two shaping blocks connected to the two sides of the second connecting seat respectively, a ninth cylinder arranged in the middle of the second connecting seat, a heater driven by the ninth cylinder to lift, and a pressure maintaining block arranged at the bottom of the heater, when the shaping blocks and the pressure maintaining block are pressed, the two shaping blocks are pressed to the buckling positions at the two ends of the FPC wire discharging, and the pressure maintaining block is pressed to the middle of the FPC wire discharging, so that each part of the FPC wire discharging is attached to the mobile phone shell.
8. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 1, wherein, In the mounting module, the spline shaft is arranged in a bearing assembly, a transmission tooth is arranged on the bearing assembly, the bottom of the bearing assembly is connected with the second mounting assembly and the first clamping cylinder through a connecting plate, the bearing assembly is connected with a second sliding seat, the top of the spline shaft is rotationally connected with a third connecting seat, the third connecting seat is connected with the second sliding seat through a sliding block and a sliding rail, and the second lead screw motor drives the third connecting seat to lift; the second sliding seat is slidingly arranged on one side of a Z-direction sliding seat of the second execution module, the other side of the Z-direction sliding seat is provided with a ball screw, a second rotating motor drives the ball screw through a belt and a gear, the ball screw is connected with the second sliding seat through a nut seat, and the transmission tooth is connected with a third rotating motor through a belt.
9. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 8, wherein, The driving end of the second lead screw motor is connected with a fourth connecting seat, the fourth connecting seat is connected with the second sliding seat through a sliding block and a sliding rail, one side of the fourth connecting seat is fixed with a linkage limiting piece, the bottom of the fourth connecting seat is provided with a first pressure sensor, the linkage limiting piece is provided with a limiting groove, one side of the third connecting seat protrudes outward and passes through the limiting groove, the third connecting seat is provided with a first connecting column, the first connecting column is sleeved with a first spring, the top of the first connecting column forms a limiting position of the first spring, so that the stroke of the first spring is limited between the top of the first connecting column and the third connecting seat, and when the second lead screw motor drives the fourth connecting seat to descend, the top of the first connecting column is in contact with the first pressure sensor.
10. The FPC automatic fastening device of claim 8, wherein, The second mounting assembly comprises a third sliding base, a tenth cylinder is arranged on the third sliding base, the driving end of the tenth cylinder is connected with a fourth sliding base, the fourth sliding base is connected with the third sliding base through a sliding block and a sliding rail, a second connecting column is inserted into the bottom of the fourth sliding base, a second spring is arranged on the second connecting column, the bottom of the second connecting column is limited to the second spring, so that the second spring is limited in the fourth sliding base, the two sides of the fourth sliding base are connected with a fifth connecting seat through a sliding block and a sliding rail, a second pressure sensor is arranged in the fifth connecting seat, the second connecting column is arranged on the second pressure sensor, and the fifth connecting seat is connected with the second mounting head.