Organic fertilizer processing machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer processing machine. Comprising an annular water tank, a water inlet, four hollow insertion columns and a cylindrical barrel plate, the water inlet is formed in the outer side of the annular water tank, the four hollow insertion columns are arranged on the annular water tank, the cylindrical barrel plate is connected to the inner side of the annular water tank through screws, four round holes are formed in the cylindrical barrel plate, and warm water at the temperature of 50 DEG C is injected through the water inlet. The device further comprises a top frame, a support, a round frame, a T-shaped rod and a disc, the support is connected to the lower portion of the top frame in a welded mode, the support is connected to the upper portion of the annular water tank through screws, the T-shaped rod is connected to the upper portion of the top frame through screws, the disc is connected to the lower portion of the T-shaped rod through screws, and the round frame is slidably connected to the T-shaped rod. The device further comprises a sliding side plate, the annular water tank is slidably connected to the sliding side plate, and the sliding side plate is tightly attached to the lower portion of the top frame. The conical barrel bottom is connected to the lower portion of the cylindrical barrel plate in a welded mode, and the four ventilation openings are evenly formed in the conical barrel bottom. Heat dissipation and heat preservation can be conveniently and simultaneously carried out on the interior of the stacked fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, and more specifically to an organic fertilizer processing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer produced by decomposing and composting organic waste. Rich in organic matter and nutrients, it improves soil structure and provides essential nutrients for plants. Microbial decomposition and fermentation play a crucial role in the processing of organic fertilizer. Microorganisms break down complex organic substances in the raw materials into simpler compounds that are easier for crops to absorb. This decomposition and fermentation process generates heat, which needs to be dissipated promptly. Furthermore, the decomposition process must avoid excessively low temperatures that could affect the survival of the microorganisms and the efficiency of the decomposition and fermentation. Currently, organic fertilizer processing machines cannot simultaneously dissipate heat and maintain the temperature inside the compost pile. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an organic fertilizer processing machine, which has the advantage of facilitating both heat dissipation and heat preservation of the interior of the composted fertilizer.

[0004] An organic fertilizer processing machine includes an annular water tank, a water inlet, hollow inserts, and a cylindrical barrel plate. The annular water tank has a water inlet on its outer side, and four hollow inserts are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular water tank. The cylindrical barrel plate is screwed to the inner side of the annular water tank, and four round holes are evenly arranged on the cylindrical barrel plate. The hollow inserts can be inserted into the round holes. Warm water at 50 degrees Celsius is injected into the annular water tank and the hollow inserts through the water inlet.

[0005] It also includes a top frame, a bracket, a round frame, a T-shaped rod, and a disc. Two brackets are welded to the bottom of the top frame, and the two brackets are screwed to the top of the annular water tank. The long rod of the T-shaped rod is screwed to the top of the top frame, and the disc is screwed to the bottom of the short rod of the T-shaped rod. The round frame has a square hole in the center, and the square hole of the round frame is vertically slidably connected to the short rod of the T-shaped rod.

[0006] It also includes a sliding side plate. The outer side of the annular water tank is provided with a protrusion, and the inner side of the sliding side plate is provided with a groove. The protrusion of the annular water tank is vertically slidably connected to the groove of the sliding side plate. The upper part of the sliding side plate is close to the lower part of the top frame. A foldable plastic film is connected to the top frame by screws. The other end of the plastic film is connected to the round frame by screws. The round frame is provided with a ring of evenly arranged grooves. The lower part of the round frame is close to the disc.

[0007] It also includes a conical barrel bottom and ventilation ports. The conical barrel bottom is welded to the bottom of the cylindrical barrel plate, and four ventilation ports are evenly arranged on the conical barrel bottom. Attached Figure Description

[0008] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0009] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer processing machine Figure 1 ;

[0010] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer processing machine Figure 2 ;

[0011] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the annular water tank Figure 1 ;

[0012] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the annular water tank Figure 2 ;

[0013] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the top frame structure Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the top frame structure Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the fertilizer outlet structure Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of fertilizer outlet structure Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the support structure Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the support structure Figure 2 .

[0019] In the diagram: 101 ring-shaped water tank; 102 water inlet; 103 hollow insert; 104 cylindrical barrel plate; 105 sliding side plate; 106 circular shaft;

[0020] Top frame 201; Support 202; Round frame 203; T-shaped rod 204; Disc 205; L-shaped rod 206;

[0021] Fertilizer outlet 301; conical bottom 302; ventilation port 303; sampling trough 304; screw 305; handle 306; sieve 307; slide 308;

[0022] Circular ring 401; motor 402; rotating rod 403; fertilizer inlet 404; mixing box 405; spiral blade 406; spring 407; clamp 408; slide bar 409. Detailed Implementation

[0023] like Figure 3-4As shown, this example allows for both heat dissipation and heat preservation of the interior of the compost pile.

[0024] The organic fertilizer processing machine includes an annular water tank 101, an inlet 102, hollow inserts 103, and a cylindrical plate 104. The annular water tank 101 has an inlet 102 on its outer side, and four hollow inserts 103 are evenly arranged on its inner side. The cylindrical plate 104 is screwed to the inner side of the annular water tank 101, and has four evenly arranged circular holes on it. The hollow inserts 103 can be inserted into these holes, allowing water to flow through the inlet 102 into the annular water tank 101 and the hollow plate 104. Warm water at 50 degrees Celsius is injected into the insert 103, allowing the cylindrical barrel plate 104 to pile up the organic fertilizer. The hollow insert 103 can then be inserted into the organic fertilizer. When the organic fertilizer decomposes and the temperature rises above 50 degrees Celsius, the warm water inside the hollow insert 103 evaporates and absorbs heat. When the temperature of the organic fertilizer drops below 50 degrees Celsius, the warm water inside the hollow insert 103 cools down and releases heat, thus achieving the effect of simultaneously dissipating heat and keeping the interior of the piled fertilizer warm.

[0025] like Figure 5-6 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of easily restricting the position of the circular frame 203.

[0026] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a top frame 201, a support 202, a circular frame 203, a T-shaped rod 204, and a disc 205, two supports 202 are welded to the bottom of the top frame 201. The two supports 202 are screwed to the top of the annular water tank 101. The long rod of the T-shaped rod 204 is screwed to the top of the top frame 201. The disc 205 is screwed to the bottom of the short rod of the T-shaped rod 204. The circular frame 203 has a square hole in the center. The square hole of the circular frame 203 is vertically slidably connected to the short rod of the T-shaped rod 204. Thus, the circular frame 203 can slide up and down along the short rod of the T-shaped rod 204. At the same time, the circular frame 203 cannot move left and right. When the circular frame 203 slides to the bottom of the short rod of the T-shaped rod 204, the disc 205 can block the circular frame 203 and prevent the circular frame 203 from moving further downward. Thus, it is possible to effectively limit the position of the circular frame 203.

[0027] like Figure 3-6 As shown, this example demonstrates how to easily recycle condensate to maintain the moisture content of organic fertilizer.

[0028] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a sliding side plate 105, the outer side of the annular water tank 101 is provided with a protruding strip, and the inner side of the sliding side plate 105 is provided with a sliding groove. The protruding strip of the annular water tank 101 is vertically slidably connected to the sliding groove of the sliding side plate 105. The upper part of the sliding side plate 105 is tightly attached to the lower part of the top frame 201. A foldable plastic film is connected to the top frame 201 by screws. The other end of the plastic film is screwed to the circular frame 203. The circular frame 203 is provided with a ring of evenly arranged grooves. The lower part of the circular frame 203 is tightly attached to the disc 205. The sliding side plate 105 is then pressed tightly against the bottom of the top frame 201 to form a sealed environment, reducing the escape of water vapor evaporated in the annular water tank 101. The water vapor evaporated in the annular water tank 101 condenses on the plastic film connecting the top frame 201 and the circular frame 203, forming condensate droplets. The condensate droplets flow down the plastic film to the groove of the circular frame 203, and can then flow back along the groove of the circular frame 203 to the organic fertilizer accumulated in the cylindrical barrel plate 104, thus achieving the effect of facilitating the recovery of condensate to maintain the humidity of the organic fertilizer.

[0029] like Figure 3-6 As shown, this example demonstrates how to stop recycling condensate when organic fertilizer becomes too wet.

[0030] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a round shaft 106 and an L-shaped rod 206, two round shafts 106 are integrally formed above the sliding side plate 105. The corners of the two L-shaped rods 206 are rotatably connected to the top frame 201. The short rod of the L-shaped rod 206 is provided with a slide rail I, and the round shaft 106 is slidably connected to the slide rail I of the L-shaped rod 206. The long rod of the L-shaped rod 206 is provided with a slide rail II. The round frame 203 is provided with two sliding shafts, and the sliding shafts of the round frame 203 are slidably connected to the slide rail II of the L-shaped rod 206. Therefore, when the sliding shaft 106 is slidably connected to the slide rail II of the L-shaped rod 206, the sliding shaft 106 can be slidably connected to the top frame 201. When the moving side plate 105 slides downward, it drives the short rod of the L-shaped rod 206 to rotate downward, which in turn drives the long rod of the L-shaped rod 206 to rotate upward, which in turn drives the round frame 203 to move upward, thereby folding the plastic film connecting the top frame 201 and the round frame 203, thereby enhancing the air circulation under the top frame 201, accelerating the dissipation of water vapor evaporated in the annular water tank 101, and thus preventing water droplets from condensing on the folded plastic film, thereby achieving the effect of stopping the recovery of condensate when the organic fertilizer is too wet.

[0031] like Figure 3-8 As shown, this example can facilitate air circulation and promote the aeration of organic fertilizer.

[0032] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a conical barrel bottom 302 and an air exchange port 303, the conical barrel bottom 302 is welded to the bottom of the cylindrical barrel plate 104. Four air exchange ports 303 are evenly arranged on the conical barrel bottom 302, so that the four air exchange ports 303 can facilitate the ventilation to the interior of the organic fertilizer, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating air circulation and promoting the ventilation of the organic fertilizer.

[0033] like Figure 7-8 As shown, this example allows for checking the fermentation status of organic fertilizer from the bottom.

[0034] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a sampling trough 304, a circular hole is provided on the side of the conical barrel bottom 302, and an annular plate is provided on the circular hole. The sampling trough 304 is slidably connected in the circular hole of the conical barrel bottom 302. A circular cover plate is provided at the bottom of the sampling trough 304. The sampling trough 304 is closely attached to the bottom of the annular plate of the conical barrel bottom 302. The circular cover plate of the sampling trough 304 blocks the annular plate of the conical barrel bottom 302. A handle is screwed to the sampling trough 304. The circular cover plate of the sampling trough 304 seals the circular hole of the conical barrel bottom 302, preventing the organic fertilizer from flowing out. When the sampling trough 304 slides inward, the circular cover plate of the sampling trough 304 separates from the annular plate of the conical barrel bottom 302, and the organic fertilizer flows into the sampling trough 304. Then, by pulling the handle of the sampling trough 304, the sampling trough 304 is pulled outward, thereby achieving the effect of checking the fermentation status of the organic fertilizer from the bottom.

[0035] like Figure 7-8 As shown, this example demonstrates how to quickly remove fermented organic fertilizer or remove it after filtration.

[0036] The organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a fertilizer outlet 301, a screw 305, a rotating handle 306, a screen 307, and a slide 308. The fertilizer outlet 301 is screwed to the bottom of the conical barrel 302. The screw 305 is threaded onto the fertilizer outlet 301. The rotating handle 306 is keyed onto the screw 305. The screw 305 is rotatably connected to the slide 308, which is flush against the bottom of the fertilizer outlet 301. The slide 308 has two cylindrical holes. The screen 307 is screwed into the cylindrical hole on the right side. When the handle 306 is turned by hand, the handle 306 drives the screw 305 to rotate. The screw 305 moves along the fertilizer outlet 301, and then the screw 305 drives the slide 308 to move together. When rotating in the forward direction, the slide 308 moves forward so that the cylindrical hole on the right side of the screen 307 is aligned with the fertilizer outlet 301, so that the organic fertilizer can be filtered and taken out. When rotating in the reverse direction, the slide 308 moves backward so that the cylindrical hole on the left side is aligned with the fertilizer outlet 301, so that the organic fertilizer can be taken out quickly.

[0037] like Figure 9-10 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of supporting the cylindrical barrel plate 104.

[0038] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a ring 401, four support columns are welded to the bottom of the ring 401. The ring 401 is screwed to the outside of the cylindrical barrel plate 104, so the ring 401 can support the cylindrical barrel plate 104 through the support columns.

[0039] like Figure 7-10As shown, this example can achieve the effect of easily mixing well-fermented organic fertilizer.

[0040] Since the organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a motor 402, a rotating rod 403, a fertilizer inlet 404, a mixing box 405, and a spiral blade 406, the mixing box 405 is screwed onto the four pillars of the ring 401. The fertilizer inlet 404 is located above the mixing box 405, and the fertilizer inlet 404 is aligned with the fertilizer outlet 301. The motor 402 is screwed onto the mixing box 405. The rotating rod 403 is keyed onto the output shaft of the motor 402 and is rotatably connected inside the mixing box 405. The spiral blade 406 is screwed onto the rotating rod 403. Thus, the fermented organic fertilizer can flow into the mixing box 405 from the fertilizer inlet. The motor 402 can drive the rotating rod 403 and the spiral blade 406 to rotate together. Thus, the spiral blade 401 can turn the organic fertilizer in the mixing box 405, thereby achieving the effect of easily turning and fermenting the organic fertilizer.

[0041] like Figure 3-10 As shown, this example demonstrates how to easily package well-fermented organic fertilizer into bags.

[0042] The organic fertilizer processing machine also includes a spring 407, a clamp 408, and a slide rod 409. The slide rod 409 is screwed to the bottom of the mixing box 405. The clamp 408 is laterally slidably connected to the slide rod 409. A protrusion is provided below the clamp 408. A cylinder is provided on the slide rod 409. The spring 407 is wound around the cylinder of the slide rod 409. A baffle is provided above the clamp 408. The baffle is laterally slidably connected to the slide rod. One end of the spring 407 is pressed tightly against the slide rod 409, and the other end of the spring 407 is pressed tightly against the baffle on the clamp 408. A fertilizer filling port is provided below the mixing box 405. Thus, the spring 407 can press the clamp 408 tightly against the mixing box 405. Thus, the protrusion of the clamp 408 can clamp the packaging bag below the fertilizer filling port of the mixing box 405, thereby achieving the effect of easily filling the fermented organic fertilizer into the packaging bag.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer processing machine, comprising an annular water tank (101), a water inlet (102), hollow inserts (103), and a cylindrical barrel plate (104). The annular water tank (101) is provided with a water inlet (102) on its outer side. Four hollow inserts (103) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular water tank (101). The cylindrical barrel plate (104) is screwed to the inner side of the annular water tank (101). Four round holes are evenly arranged on the cylindrical barrel plate (104). The hollow inserts (103) can be inserted into the round holes. Warm water at 50 degrees Celsius is injected into the annular water tank (101) and the hollow inserts (103) through the water inlet (102).

2. The organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a top frame (201), a bracket (202), a round frame (203), a T-shaped rod (204), and a disc (205). Two brackets (202) are welded to the bottom of the top frame (201). The two brackets (202) are screwed to the top of the annular water tank (101). The long rod of the T-shaped rod (204) is screwed to the top of the top frame (201). The disc (205) is screwed to the bottom of the short rod of the T-shaped rod (204). The round frame (203) has a square hole in the center. The square hole of the round frame (203) is vertically slidably connected to the short rod of the T-shaped rod (204).

3. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a sliding side plate (105), with a protrusion on the outside of the annular water tank (101) and a groove on the inside of the sliding side plate (105). The protrusion of the annular water tank (101) is vertically slidably connected to the groove of the sliding side plate (105). The upper part of the sliding side plate (105) is close to the bottom of the top frame (201). A foldable plastic film is connected to the top frame (201) by screws. The other end of the plastic film is connected to the round frame (203) by screws. The round frame (203) has a ring of evenly arranged grooves. The lower part of the round frame (203) is close to the disc (205).

4. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a round shaft (106) and an L-shaped rod (206). Two round shafts (106) are integrally formed above the sliding side plate (105). The corners of the two L-shaped rods (206) are rotatably connected to the top frame (201). The short rod of the L-shaped rod (206) is provided with a slide rail I. The round shaft (106) is slidably connected to the slide rail I of the L-shaped rod (206). The long rod of the L-shaped rod (206) is provided with a slide rail II. The round frame (203) is provided with two sliding shafts. The sliding shafts of the round frame (203) are slidably connected to the slide rail II of the L-shaped rod (206).

5. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a conical barrel bottom (302) and an air vent (303). The conical barrel bottom (302) is welded to the bottom of the cylindrical barrel plate (104), and four air vents (303) are evenly arranged on the conical barrel bottom (302).

6. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a sampling slot (304), a circular hole is provided on the side of the conical barrel bottom (302), an annular plate is provided on the circular hole, the sampling slot (304) is slidably connected in the circular hole of the conical barrel bottom (302), a circular cover plate is provided at the bottom of the sampling slot (304), the sampling slot (304) is closely attached to the bottom of the annular plate of the conical barrel bottom (302), the circular cover plate of the sampling slot (304) blocks the annular plate of the conical barrel bottom (302), and a handle is screwed on the sampling slot (304).

7. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a fertilizer outlet (301), a screw (305), a handle (306), a screen (307), and a slide (308). The fertilizer outlet (301) is screwed to the bottom (302) of the conical barrel. The screw (305) is threaded to the fertilizer outlet (301). The handle (306) is keyed to the screw (305). The screw (305) is rotatably connected to the slide (308). The slide (308) is close to the bottom of the fertilizer outlet (301). The slide (308) has two cylindrical holes. The screen (307) is screwed into the cylindrical hole on the right side.

8. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a ring (401), with four pillars welded to the bottom of the ring (401), and the ring (401) is screwed to the outside of the cylindrical barrel plate (104).

9. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a motor (402), a rotating rod (403), a fertilizer inlet (404), a mixing box (405), and a spiral blade (406). The mixing box (405) is screwed onto the four pillars of the ring (401). The fertilizer inlet (404) is located above the mixing box (405). The fertilizer inlet (404) is aligned with the fertilizer outlet (301). The motor (402) is screwed onto the mixing box (405). The rotating rod (403) is keyed onto the output shaft of the motor (402). The rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected inside the mixing box (405). The spiral blade (406) is screwed onto the rotating rod (403).

10. An organic fertilizer processing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a spring (407), a clamp (408), and a slide rod (409). The slide rod (409) is screwed to the bottom of the mixing box (405). The clamp (408) is slidably connected to the slide rod (409) laterally. A protrusion is provided below the clamp (408). A slide column is provided on the slide rod (409). The spring (407) is wrapped around the slide column of the slide rod (409). A baffle is provided above the clamp (408). The baffle is slidably connected to the slide column laterally. One end of the baffle (407) is pressed tightly against the slide rod (409), and the other end of the spring (407) is pressed tightly against the baffle on the clamp (408). A fertilizer loading port is provided below the mixing box (405).

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