Laser toy gun with electric shell throwing function
By using a motor-driven structure and linkage mechanism, the toy gun can automatically eject its casings, solving the problems of time-consuming and laborious manual operation and poor realism. This improves the ejection efficiency and realism of the toy gun, enhancing its fun and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing toy guns require manual operation for ejection, which is time-consuming and laborious, lacks continuity and realism, and has poor linkage between the hammer and trigger, failing to meet users' demand for high realism.
It adopts a motor-driven structure and gear combination, and realizes automatic ejection of spent casings by driving the push rack through the motor. Combined with the linkage mechanism and laser component, it simulates the ejection process of real firearms, improving the realism and ease of operation.
It achieves rapid and continuous shell ejection, improving ease of operation and realism, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the ejection action, and enhancing the fun and safety of the toy gun.
Smart Images

Figure CN121804265A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an electrically ejected laser toy gun, belonging to the field of toy gun technology. Background Technology
[0002] Toy guns are a popular toy among children and young people. Early toy guns were relatively simple in design and had limited functionality, typically using simple mechanical structures to fire, such as ordinary spring-loaded toy guns that used the spring force to fire plastic bullets. These toy guns had limited range and accuracy, and their appearance and gameplay lacked appeal. With continuous technological advancements and increasing demands for toys, the design and manufacture of toy guns have also evolved and innovated. Toy guns can be categorized by their firing function into those that can fire real objects and those that cannot. While non-firing toy guns offer higher safety, they are less fun. To balance safety and enjoyment, a new type of non-firing toy pistol has emerged, simulating the ejection motion of a gun, thus increasing the fun of the toy pistol while ensuring safety. However, these ejection-enabled toy guns are time-consuming and laborious to operate manually (difficult for children or players with less strength), making it impossible to achieve rapid and continuous ejection, and the repetitive movements cause finger fatigue, thus reducing the user's enjoyment. Furthermore, traditional manual ejection mechanisms rely on human power, resulting in a significant difference in the smoothness of their movements compared to real firearms, thus failing to meet users' demand for highly realistic toy guns.
[0003] Chinese patent application number 202110275185.7, published on April 12, 2024, discloses a toy gun. The toy gun mentioned in the patent requires the player to pull the trigger with their finger to charge up the ejection action, which has the problems of being time-consuming and laborious and having poor continuity in ejecting the cartridge cases.
[0004] Furthermore, the existing toy guns of this type have poor linkage between the hammer, trigger, and slide. For example, the hammer can only be driven to the ready-to-fire position by the slide when the trigger is pulled for the first time, and then the hammer remains in the ready-to-fire position. The hammer cannot switch to the firing position with subsequent trigger pulls. It is necessary to manually restore the hammer to the firing position after the last cartridge is ejected, which is inconvenient for manual operation and does not simulate the effect of a real toy gun. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides an electrically operated laser toy gun that ejects shells, thereby solving the problems of low efficiency and limited applicability of manual operation, as well as insufficient continuity of movement and realism in the prior art.
[0006] This invention provides an electrically ejected laser toy gun, which includes a toy gun body; A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the toy gun body, and the side wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with an ejection port for ejecting spent cartridge cases. The hammer structure includes a hammer and a first elastic element, as well as a hammer linkage mechanism. The hammer linkage mechanism is located on the toy gun body and behind the slide. The hammer includes a hammer head and a hammer tail. The hammer head is exposed outside the toy gun body, and the hammer tail is located inside the toy gun body. The hammer has a ready-to-fire position and a trigger position. The first elastic element drives the hammer to move towards the trigger position. A magazine is detachably mounted inside the grip of the toy gun and is used to hold spent cartridge cases. The tube seat is located in the cavity formed by the toy gun body and the slide sleeve, and the tube seat has an ejection chamber for temporarily storing the cartridge case; The cartridge case transport and ejection mechanism includes a pusher rack, a gearbox assembly for driving the pusher rack forward, a triggering structure for activating the gearbox assembly, an ejection structure for ejecting the cartridge case from the ejection port, and an elastic structure for driving the slide to move backward and reset. The pusher rack is fixedly disposed within the slide in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the pusher rack can push the cartridge case into the ejection chamber. The gearbox assembly is disposed within the grip and located behind the magazine. The gearbox assembly is used to replace the position of the semi-automatic mechanism in a real firearm. The gearbox assembly drives the pusher rack to move backward until the pusher rack drives the slide to move backward to the ejection position. At this time, the elastic structure drives the slide to move forward to the locked position. During the process of the slide resetting to the ejection position, the ejection structure ejects the cartridge case located in the ejection chamber from the ejection port. The linkage mechanism is used to link the triggering structure and the hammer. When the sliding sleeve moves backward to the ejection position, the hammer is in the ready-to-strike position; when the sliding sleeve moves forward to the locking position, the hammer is in the trigger position.
[0007] Preferably, the gearbox assembly includes a motor drive structure, which comprises a housing, a motor, a gear set, and a battery for driving the motor. A bevel gear is mounted on the motor output shaft. The gear set includes a bevel gear, a first linkage gear meshing with the bevel gear, a second linkage gear, and a spur gear meshing with the second linkage gear. The bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear. The second linkage gear is coaxial with the first linkage gear. The spur gear and the incomplete gear are coaxial. The push rack meshes with the incomplete gear. The housing is tapered from top to bottom. When the triggering structure starts the motor drive structure once, the motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate one revolution. The gearbox is located inside the housing, and the gear set is located inside the gearbox.
[0008] Preferably, the incomplete gear includes a free section and an effective tooth section, the rack teeth of the push rack are arranged downwards, and the free section and the push rack have a separation gap.
[0009] Preferably, when the sliding sleeve is in the locked position, the starting point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear meshes with the rack teeth at the end of the pusher rack; when the sliding sleeve is in the ejection position, the ending point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear separates from the rack teeth at the front end of the pusher rack; when the sliding sleeve switches from the ejection position to the locked position, the idle section of the incomplete gear is opposite to and separates from the rack teeth of the pusher rack.
[0010] Preferably, the ejection structure includes a cartridge hook for hooking the cartridge case and an ejector for ejecting the cartridge case. The cartridge hook and ejector are located on the left and right sides of the ejector rack, respectively. The cartridge hook includes a rod and a hook. The rod is made of an elastic material. The hook is located in front of the end of the ejector rack, and the ejector is located behind the end of the ejector rack. When the sliding sleeve moves backward relative to the tube seat, the cartridge hook pulls the cartridge case backward synchronously until the ejector abuts the edge of the cartridge case. At this time, the position of the cartridge case coincides with the ejection port.
[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the cartridge hook is fixedly connected to the left end of the tube seat, the hook is a hook adapted to the annular groove of the cartridge and located at the front end of the cartridge hook, the ejector is fixedly installed at the left end of the tube seat, the ejector has a protruding top block, the top block is opposite to the right side of the annular groove of the cartridge, and when the sliding sleeve is in the ejection position, the top block can be exposed through the ejection hole.
[0012] Preferably, the triggering structure includes a linkage frame, a trigger, and a return spring. The linkage frame is fitted onto the magazine and can move in the front-to-back direction under the action of the trigger. A trigger button for opening and closing the motor drive structure is provided on the rear end face of the linkage frame. A first limiting groove is provided on the toy gun body, and a second limiting groove is provided on the outer end face of the rear end of the linkage frame. The two ends of the return spring are respectively located in the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove. A notch is provided on the front side of the grip. The part of the linkage frame that extends out of the notch abuts against the trigger. The trigger has a release position and a break position. The elastic force of the return spring drives the trigger towards the release position.
[0013] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a wave component and a linkage component. The linkage component includes a second elastic element and a linkage block rotatably disposed inside the toy gun body. The elasticity of the second elastic element drives the linkage block toward the trigger. The top of the linkage block is provided with a hook tip, and the tail of the hammer is provided with a slot adapted to the hook tip. The wave component enables the linkage frame to wave up and down to avoid / impact the root of the linkage block for lifting and lowering. Each time the slide is in the ejection position, the hook tip can be engaged in the slot and the hammer is in the ready-to-fire position. Each time the slide is in the locked position, the hook tip can be disengaged from the slot and the hammer is in the triggered position.
[0014] Preferably, the toy gun has two symmetrical channels for the sliding of the linkage frame. The undulating component includes multiple undulating blocks and multiple sliding grooves. The multiple undulating blocks are respectively disposed on the top and bottom surfaces of the linkage frame and the multiple undulating blocks are respectively disposed on the top and bottom surfaces of the channels. The undulating blocks correspond one-to-one with the sliding grooves. When the linkage frame slides, the undulating blocks move into / out of the corresponding sliding grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the linkage frame includes two parallel and spaced horizontal plates and two parallel and spaced connecting plates. A plurality of the undulating blocks are respectively disposed on the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting plates. The connecting plates correspond one-to-one with the channels, and the connecting plates are slidably disposed in the corresponding channels. The top surface of the undulating block is arc-shaped, and the groove surface of the slide has an arc adapted to the undulating block. The length of the slide is greater than the length of the top surface of the undulating block.
[0016] Preferably, the linkage block includes a locking part and a rebound part. The locking part is located above the rebound part. The side wall of the locking part includes a first convex arc surface and a second convex arc surface. The intersection of the first arc surface and the second arc surface forms the hanging tip. The bottom of the side of the hammer tail is provided with a third convex arc surface, and the slot is located on the third arc surface.
[0017] Preferably, the elastic structure is located below the ejection chamber. The elastic structure includes a recoil spring and a horizontally arranged guide rod. The recoil spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The rear end of the recoil spring abuts against the sliding sleeve, and the front end of the recoil spring abuts against the tube seat. When the sliding sleeve moves to the ejection position, the recoil spring is compressed between the tube seat and the sliding sleeve.
[0018] Preferably, the toy gun is equipped with a laser component, which includes a laser emitter located at the muzzle of the toy gun. Pulling the trigger once controls the laser emitter to light up once.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are: This invention provides an electrically operated laser toy gun with ejected cartridge cases. The movement of the ejector rack is achieved through a motor-driven structure. Users only need to pull the trigger to complete a series of actions, including ejection and cartridge case ejection, eliminating the tedious manual trigger-charging process and significantly improving ease of operation. It is particularly suitable for children or players with less strength. The motor uses a Hall effect motor structure. When the motor drive structure is started, the motor drives an incomplete gear to rotate one revolution, ensuring precise movement of the ejector rack each time. This results in stable and reliable feeding and ejection, avoiding problems such as incomplete feeding or failed ejection that may occur with manual operation. The incomplete gear includes a free travel section and an effective tooth section, allowing the feeding and ejection actions to proceed in an orderly manner, avoiding action conflicts and further improving the accuracy and stability of ejection. The cartridge case hook catches the cartridge case and moves backward synchronously. When the ejector reaches the ejection position of the sliding sleeve, it pushes out the cartridge case, and the cartridge case position coincides with the ejection hole, simulating the scenario in a real toy gun where one side of the cartridge case is fixed and the other side is impacted, causing it to fly out laterally. The ejection process is highly realistic, meeting users' demands for highly realistic toy guns. The linkage mechanism includes a wave component and a linkage component. Through the cooperation of the wave block and the slide, the linkage frame moves up and down to avoid / collide with the root of the linkage block, thereby switching the hammer's ready-to-fire position and trigger position, further enhancing the toy gun's realism. When the user holds the grip, the web of the hand rests against the toy gun body below the hammer, corresponding to the linkage block. When the grip is loose, due to the gap, the linkage frame cannot collide with the rebound part in the linkage block. When the grip is tight, the web of the hand squeezes to eliminate the gap, and the linkage frame collidees with the root rebound part of the linkage block, eliminating the risk of accidental one-handed operation. Even if the trigger is accidentally touched in a loose grip, it will not fire, significantly improving the toy gun's safety. The toy gun body is equipped with a laser component located at the muzzle and linked to the trigger. When the trigger is pulled, the laser component emits a laser, further enhancing the toy gun's fun and interactivity, allowing players to have a more realistic experience in the game. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another part of the structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5This is a partial front view schematic diagram of the structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of a portion of the electric ejection laser toy gun of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a partial exploded structure diagram of a laser toy gun with electric shell ejection according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the hammer structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the motor drive structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the ejection structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the ejector rack structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the ejector rack structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention from another angle.
[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0034] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the triggering structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0035] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage frame structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0036] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the hammer structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0037] Figure 18 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the hammer structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0038] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage frame structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0039] Figure 20This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the linkage component of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0040] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the toy gun body structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0041] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the gearbox structure of an electrically ejected laser toy gun according to the present invention.
[0042] In the diagram: 1. Toy gun body; 11. First limiting groove; 12. Laser assembly; 2. Sliding sleeve; 21. Ejection port; 3. Hammer structure; 31. Hammer; 311. Hammer head; 312. Hammer tail; 3121. Slot; 3122. Third arc-shaped surface; 32. First elastic element; 4. Magazine; 5. Tube base; 51. Ejection chamber; 6. Casing transfer and ejection mechanism; 61. Push rack; 62. Motor drive structure; 621. Housing; 622. Motor; 6221. Bevel gear; 623. Gear set; 6231. Bevel gear; 6232. First linkage gear; 6233. Second linkage gear; 6234. Circular gear; 6235. Incomplete gear; 63. Trigger structure. 631. Trigger; 632. Channel; 633. Linkage frame; 6331. Second limit groove; 6332. Horizontal plate; 6333. Connecting plate; 634. Return spring; 64. Ejection structure; 641. Casing hook; 6411. Hook; 642. Ejection tip; 6421. Top block; 65. Elastic structure; 651. Rebound spring; 652. Guide rod; 7. Linkage mechanism; 71. Wave assembly; 711. Wave block; 712. Slide groove; 72. Linkage assembly; 721. Second elastic element; 722. Linkage block; 7221. Hanging tip; 7222. Engaging part; 7223. Rebound part; 7224. First arc-shaped surface; 7225. Second arc-shaped surface; 8. Gearbox assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this embodiment, "front, back, left, and right" refers to the front, back, left, and right directions from the user's perspective when holding the toy gun in a shooting posture.
[0044] This invention provides an electrically ejected laser toy gun, comprising a toy gun body 1, a sliding sleeve 2, a hammer structure 3, a magazine 4, a tube base 5, a cartridge case transport and ejection mechanism 6, and a linkage mechanism 7. The sliding sleeve 2 is slidably connected to the toy gun body 1, and the side wall of the sliding sleeve 2 is provided with an ejection hole 21 for ejecting cartridge cases. The hammer structure 3 is located on the toy gun body 1 and behind the sliding sleeve 2. The hammer structure 3 includes a hammer 31 and a first elastic element 32. The hammer 31 includes a hammer head 311 and a hammer tail 312. The hammer head 311 is exposed outside the toy gun body 1, and the hammer tail 312 is rotatably connected to the toy gun body 1. The hammer 31 has a ready-to-fire position and a trigger position. The first elastic element 32 drives the hammer 31 from the ready-to-fire position to the trigger position. The magazine 4 is detachably installed in the grip of the toy gun body 1. The magazine 4 is used to hold the cartridge case. A cavity is formed between the toy gun body 1 and the slide 2. The tube seat 5 is located inside the cavity. The tube seat 5 has an ejection chamber 51 for temporarily storing the cartridge case and a laser system is placed inside, which is used to replace the laser tube of the real gun barrel. The cartridge case transport and ejection mechanism 6 includes a pusher rack 61, a gearbox assembly 8, a triggering structure 63, an ejection structure 64, and an elastic structure 65. The pusher rack 61 is located inside the sliding sleeve 2 along the front-to-back direction. The front end of the pusher rack 61 pushes the bullets from the magazine 4 into the ejection chamber 51. The elastic structure 65 is located below the ejection chamber 51 and includes a recoil spring 651 and a horizontally positioned guide rod 652. The recoil spring 651 is sleeved on the guide rod 652. The rear end of the recoil spring 651 abuts against the sliding sleeve 2, and the front end abuts against the tube seat 5. When the sliding sleeve 2 moves to the ejection position... The recoil spring 651 is compressed between the tube seat 5 and the sliding sleeve 2. The gearbox assembly 8 contains a motor drive structure 62. It is worth noting the installation position of the motor drive structure 62. In this application, the motor drive structure 62 is located behind the grip. Besides the battery and gear set 623, the motor drive structure 62 also includes a circuit board. The circuit board is electrically connected to the battery via wires. The selection of the installation position takes into account the following aspects: 1. Not changing the shape of the toy gun (restoring the shape of a real gun); 2. Not adding extra structures; 3. Sufficient installation space; 4. The wires cannot be bent during use. In summary, the position of the motor drive structure 62 is chosen behind the magazine 4, taking into account the above requirements. In this embodiment, the housing is tapered from top to bottom. The gear set 623 is located at the upper part of the housing 621, and the battery is located at the lower part. The space arrangement is reasonable, and the shape fits the rear side of the toy gun grip. Understandably, the structure and installation position of the motor drive structure 62 are the core of this application; the motor drive structure 62 replaces the semi-automatic mechanical structure of a real toy gun, providing power for the realistic actions of the toy gun, and the gear set achieves the purpose of increasing torque and changing the direction of force transmission; the position of the motor drive structure 62 is cleverly integrated into the toy gun without occupying too much extra space. The motor drive structure 62 includes a housing 621, within which are housed a motor 622, a gear set 623, a fire control chip for controlling the position of the gears, a Hall sensor for sensing the position of the gears, and a magnet for triggering the sensor. The motor 622 is driven by a battery, and the motor 622 drives the pusher rack 61 to move through the gear set 623. The output shaft is equipped with a bevel gear 6221, and the gear set 623 includes a bevel gear 6231, a first linkage gear 6232, a second linkage gear 6233, a spur gear 6234, and an incomplete gear 6235. The bevel gear 6231 meshes with the first linkage gear 6232, and the second linkage gear 6233 is coaxially arranged with the first linkage gear 6232. The diameter of the second linkage gear 6233 is much smaller than the diameter of the first linkage gear 6232. The spur gear 6234 and the incomplete gear 6235 are coaxially arranged. The incomplete gear 6235 is equipped with a magnet to trigger a Hall sensor. When the magnet rotates to the sensor position, it triggers a brake signal to stop the motor 622. The diameter of the spur gear 6234 is the same as the maximum diameter of the incomplete gear 6235.The diameter of the second linkage gear 6233 is set much smaller than that of the first linkage gear 6232 to increase the output torque and ensure sufficient torque output to drive the push rack. Understandably, in this embodiment, the bevel gear 6231 is the input gear, and the incomplete gear 6235 is the output gear. The push rack 61 meshes with the incomplete gear 6235. The motor 622 drives the bevel gear 6231 to rotate via the bevel gear 6221. The bevel gear 6231 drives the first linkage gear 6232 to rotate. The first linkage gear 6232 and the second linkage gear 6233 are coaxially arranged. The second linkage gear 6233 rotates synchronously and meshes with the spur gear 6234. The second linkage gear 6233 drives the spur gear 6234 to rotate synchronously. The spur gear 6234 is coaxially arranged with the incomplete gear 6235. The incomplete gear 6235 is driven by the spur gear 6234. The rotation of the incomplete gear 6235 causes the pusher rack 61 to move. The incomplete gear 6235 includes a free-stroke section and an effective tooth section. The rack teeth of the pusher rack 61 face downwards. The free-stroke section has a separation gap with the pusher rack 61. Specifically, when the sliding sleeve 2 is in the locked position, the starting point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear 6235 meshes with the rack teeth at the end of the pusher rack 61. When the sliding sleeve 2 is in the ejection position, the ending point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear 6235 meshes with the rack teeth at the front end of the pusher rack 61. When the sliding sleeve 2 switches from the ejection position to the locked position, the free-stroke section of the incomplete gear 6235 is opposite to and separates from the rack teeth of the pusher rack 61. The gear set is located inside the gearbox. The motor 522 is a Hall effect motor. The motor 522 is powered by a rechargeable battery or a replaceable dry cell battery. In this embodiment, a rechargeable battery is used. The bottom of the grip of the toy gun body 1 is provided with a charging port for charging the rechargeable battery. When the trigger structure 63 starts the motor drive structure 62 once, the motor 622 drives the incomplete gear 6235 to rotate one revolution. The ejection structure 64 includes a cartridge hook 641 for hooking the cartridge case and an ejector 642 for ejecting the cartridge case. The rear end of the cartridge hook 641 is fixedly connected to the left end of the tube seat 5. The ejector 642 is located on the right side of the ejector rack 61. The cartridge hook 641 includes a rod and a hook. The rod is made of elastic material, and the hook is located at the end of the ejector rack 61. At the front, the ejector 642 is located behind the end of the ejector rack 61. When the sliding sleeve 2 moves backward relative to the tube seat 5, the cartridge hook 641 pulls the cartridge case backward synchronously until the ejector 642 abuts against the edge of the cartridge case. At this time, the position of the cartridge case coincides with the ejection hole 21. The hook part is a hook 6411 that is adapted to the annular groove of the cartridge case and is located at the front end of the cartridge hook 641. The ejector 642 is fixedly installed at the left end of the tube seat 5. The ejector 642 has a protruding top block 6421. The top block 6421 is opposite to the right side of the annular groove of the cartridge case. When the sliding sleeve 2 is in the ejection position, the top block 6421 can be exposed through the ejection hole 21, thereby completing the ejection effect of the cartridge case.The trigger structure 63 includes a linkage frame 633, a trigger 631, and a return spring 634. The linkage frame 633 is sleeved on the magazine 4 and can move in the front-back direction when driven by the trigger 631. A trigger button for opening and closing the motor drive structure 62 is provided on the rear end face of the linkage frame 633. A first limiting groove 11 is provided at the thumb-and-shoulders safety in the toy gun body 1. A second limiting groove 6331 is provided on the outer end face of the rear end of the linkage frame 633. The two ends of the return spring 634 are respectively located in the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 6331. The moving frame 633 passes through the front part of the grip and abuts against the trigger 631. The trigger 631 has a release position and a break position. The elastic force of the return spring 634 drives the trigger 631 to tend to the release position. The toy gun body 1 is symmetrically provided with two channels 632 for the sliding of the linkage frame 633. The linkage frame 633 includes two parallel and spaced horizontal plates 6332 and two parallel and spaced connecting plates 6333. The connecting plates 6333 correspond one-to-one with the channels 632. The connecting plates 6333 are slidably disposed in the corresponding channels 632. The linkage mechanism 7 includes a wave component 71 and a linkage component 72. The linkage component 72 includes a second elastic element 721 and a linkage block 722 rotatably disposed inside the toy gun body 1. The elasticity of the second elastic element 721 drives the linkage block 722 toward the trigger 631. The linkage block 722 includes a locking part 7222 and a rebound part 7223. The locking part 7222 is located above the rebound part 7223. The side wall of the locking part 7222 includes a first convex arc surface and a second convex arc surface. The intersection of the first arc surface and the second arc surface forms the hook tip 7221. The bottom of the side of the hammer tail 312 is provided with a third convex arc surface 3122. The third arc surface 3122 is provided with a groove 3121 that matches the hook tip 7221. Each time the slide 2 is in the ejection position, the hook tip 7221 can be engaged in the groove 3121 and the hammer is fired. When the sliding sleeve 2 is in the locked position, the hanging tip 7221 can disengage from the slot 3121 and the hammer 31 is in the triggered position. The wave component 71 includes multiple wave blocks 711 and multiple sliding grooves 712. The multiple wave blocks 711 are respectively set on the top and bottom surfaces of the linkage frame 633 and the channel 632. The wave blocks 711 and the sliding grooves 712 correspond one-to-one. When the linkage frame 633 slides, the wave blocks 711 move into / out of the corresponding sliding grooves 712. Thus, the wave component 71 can make the linkage frame 633 wave up and down to avoid / impact the root of the linkage block 722 for lifting and lowering. The top surface of the wave block 711 is arc-shaped, and the groove surface of the sliding groove 712 has an arc that matches the wave block 711. The length of the sliding groove 712 is greater than the length of the top surface of the wave block 711. The toy gun body 1 is equipped with a laser component 12, which includes a laser emitter. The laser emitter is located at the muzzle of the toy gun body 1 and is linked to the trigger 631. Pulling the trigger 631 once controls the laser emitter to light up once.
[0045] In use, the toy gun body 1 is loaded into the magazine 4 containing spent cartridge cases. The user pulls the trigger 631, which moves the linkage frame 633 backward along the channel 632. There is a gap between the linkage frame 633 and the linkage block 722. When the user grips the handle, the web of the hand rests against the toy gun body 1 below the hammer 31, corresponding to the linkage block 722. When the grip is loose, due to the gap, the linkage frame 633 cannot strike the rebound part 7223 in the linkage block 722. When the grip is tight, the web of the hand squeezes to eliminate the gap, and the linkage frame 633 strikes the rebound part 7223 at the base of the linkage block 722. Linkage block 722 begins to rotate clockwise around the toy gun body 1. Trigger 631 initiates the initial activation of motor drive structure 62 via the trigger button on linkage frame 633. Bevel gear 6221 on the output shaft of motor 622 drives bevel gear 6231, which in turn drives incomplete gear 6235. The effective tooth segment of incomplete gear 6235 drives ejector rack 61 to move backward, which in turn moves sliding sleeve 2 backward (sliding sleeve 2 tends towards the ejection position). Motor 622 is a Hall effect motor powered by a rechargeable battery or replaceable dry cell battery. When powered by a rechargeable battery, the toy gun... A charging port is located at the bottom of the grip of the body 1. During the backward movement of the sliding sleeve 2, the return spring 651 is compressed. The sliding sleeve 2 abuts against the hammer head 311, causing the hammer 31 to rotate counterclockwise around the hammer tail 312. As the linkage frame 31 continues to move backward, the undulating block 711 cooperates with the sliding groove 712 in the channel 311 to undulate downward during the sliding process. The linkage frame 31 no longer hits the root spring part 7223 of the linkage block 722. The linkage block 722 returns to its original position under the action of the second elastic element 721. The hanging tip 7221 on the linkage block 722 engages with the slot 31 in the hammer 31. In step 21, hammer 31 is in the ready-to-strike position; when the sliding sleeve 2 is in the ejection position, the idle section of the incomplete gear 6235 is opposite to the push rack 61, that is, the push rack 61 is separated from the incomplete gear 6235. At this time, the compressed recoil spring 651 releases its elastic force, driving the sliding sleeve 2 to move forward (the sliding sleeve 2 tends to the locked position). The sliding sleeve 2 no longer abuts against the hammer head 311. Under the action of the first elastic element 32, hammer 31 rotates clockwise. The slot 3121 disengages from the hook tip 7221, and hammer 31 returns to the trigger position. The linkage of hammer structure 3 is realized through the trigger plate 631.When the slide 2 approaches the locked position, the front end of the pusher rack 61 pushes the top cartridge case (top cartridge) in the magazine 4 into the ejection chamber 51. Simultaneously, the elastic rod of the pusher rack 61 bends outward to avoid the cartridge case, then springs back, causing the hook to engage the cartridge case in the groove. The user pulls the trigger 631 again, and the slide 2 moves from the locked position to the ejection position and then back to the locked position. As the slide 2 moves from the ejection position to the locked position, the cartridge case hook 541 still holds the left side of the cartridge case, and the ejector 642 on the right side strikes the right side of the cartridge case. At the moment the ejector 642 strikes the cartridge case, the ejection port 21 passes through the ejection chamber 51, and the cartridge case flies out of the ejection port 21. Because the end of the pusher rack 61 is located behind the rod, when a bullet flies out of the ejection chamber 51, the pusher rack 61 pushes a new top cartridge into the ejection chamber 51. 1. When the user pulls the trigger 631 again, the above process repeats until the last cartridge case is ejected. Simultaneously, the laser emitter at the muzzle of the toy gun lights up once during the pulling of the trigger 631. After the user pulls the trigger 631 for the first time, the top cartridge in the magazine 4 enters the ejection chamber 51. Since the ejection chamber 51 is empty, no cartridge case is ejected. When the trigger 631 is pulled a second time, the cartridge case in the ejection chamber 51 is ejected, and simultaneously, the ejection chamber 51 is filled with a new cartridge case. When the user pulls the trigger 631 a second time, the second cartridge case is ejected, and the third cartridge case is filled into the ejection chamber 51... until the last cartridge case is ejected. At this point, no cartridge case is added to the ejection chamber, and the ejection chamber is empty when the slide 2 recoils, achieving a bolt hold-open. In the above process, each pull of the trigger 631 corresponds to the ejection of a single cartridge case, simulating the ejection process of a real toy gun. It should be noted that one side of the rear end of the cartridge case is fixed, while the other end is impacted. The cartridge case is subjected to a lateral force, and it flies out of the ejection port 21 perpendicular to its own axis. A laser component 12 is located at the barrel of the toy gun 1. The laser component 12 is linked to the trigger 631; pulling the trigger 631 causes the laser component 12 to emit a laser. Furthermore, the motor 622 operates at the same time as the cartridge case ejection. The vibration caused by the motor 622 simulates the vibration of a real toy gun to some extent, further enhancing the player's enjoyment. This avoids the shortcomings of existing toy guns that rely heavily on manual triggering for ejection, which is obviously flawed: manual operation is time-consuming and laborious (difficult for children or players with less strength), cannot achieve rapid fire, and the repetitive action reduces the user's enjoyment. Moreover, traditional manual ejection mechanisms, due to their reliance on human power, have a significantly different level of continuity compared to real toy guns, failing to meet users' demands for high realism in toy guns.
[0046] Compared to existing designs, this design utilizes a motor 622 and gear set 623 to drive the ejector rack 61, achieving electric drive. Users only need to pull the trigger 631 to complete a series of actions including ejection and shell ejection, saving time and effort. It enables rapid firing, significantly improving ejection efficiency and enhancing the game's fun and continuity. The motor 622 employs a Hall effect motor structure; when the motor drive structure 62 is activated once, the motor 622 drives the incomplete gear 6235 to rotate one revolution, ensuring precise movement of the ejector rack 61 each time, and ensuring accurate feeding and ejection. The ejection action is stable and reliable, avoiding problems such as incomplete feeding or ejection failure that may occur with manual operation, thus improving the stability and reliability of the toy gun. The cartridge hook 641 hooks the cartridge and moves backward synchronously. When the ejector 642 is in the ejection position of the slide 2, it pushes out the cartridge, and the position of the cartridge coincides with the ejection hole 21. This simulates the ejection process of a real toy gun where one side of the cartridge is fixed and the other side is impacted and flies out laterally. The simulation is extremely realistic and meets the user's demand for high realism in toy guns. The incomplete gear 6235 includes a free-stroke section and an effective tooth section. When the sliding sleeve 2 is in the locked position, the starting point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear 6235 meshes with the rack teeth at the end of the push rack 61. When the sliding sleeve 2 is in the ejection position, the ending point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear 6235 meshes with the rack teeth at the front end of the push rack 61. When the sliding sleeve 2 switches from the ejection position to the locked position, the idle section of the incomplete gear 6235 is opposite to and separates from the rack teeth of the push rack 61, so that the push and ejection actions can be carried out in an orderly manner, avoiding action conflict, and further improving the accuracy and stability of ejection. The linkage mechanism 7 includes a wave component 71 and a linkage component 72. The linkage component 72 includes a second elastic element 721 and a linkage block 722. The wave component 71 includes multiple wave blocks 711 and multiple sliding grooves 712. When the user pulls the trigger 631, the linkage frame 633 moves. Through the cooperation of the undulating block 711 and the slide 712, the linkage frame 633 moves up and down to avoid / collide with the root of the linkage block 722, thereby switching the hammer 31 between the ready-to-fire position and the triggered position. When the user holds the grip, the web of the hand rests on the toy gun body 1 below the hammer 31, corresponding to the linkage block 722. When the grip is loose, due to the gap, the linkage frame 633 cannot collide with the rebound part 7223 in the linkage block 722. When the grip is tight, the web of the hand squeezes to eliminate the gap, and the linkage frame 633 collides with the rebound part 7223 at the root of the linkage block 722. This eliminates the risk of accidental operation with one hand. Even if the trigger 631 is accidentally touched in a loose grip, it cannot be fired, significantly improving safety. The toy gun body 1 is equipped with a laser component 12, located at the muzzle of the toy gun body 1 and linked with the trigger 631. When the trigger 631 is pulled, the laser component 12 emits a laser, further enhancing the fun and interactivity of the toy gun and giving players a more realistic experience in the game.
[0047] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A electrically operated laser toy gun that ejects shells, characterized in that, include: Toy gun body; A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the toy gun body, and the side wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with an ejection port for ejecting spent cartridge cases. The hammer structure includes a hammer and a first elastic element. The hammer is linked to the toy gun body and located behind the slide. The hammer includes a hammer head and a hammer tail. The hammer head is exposed outside the toy gun body, and the hammer tail is located inside the toy gun body. The hammer has a ready-to-fire position and a trigger position. The first elastic element drives the hammer to move towards the trigger position. A magazine is detachably mounted inside the grip of the toy gun and is used to hold spent cartridge cases. The tube seat is located in the cavity formed by the toy gun body and the slide sleeve, and the tube seat has an ejection chamber for temporarily storing the cartridge case; The cartridge case transport and ejection mechanism includes a pusher rack, a gearbox assembly for driving the pusher rack forward, a triggering structure for activating the gearbox assembly, an ejection structure for ejecting the cartridge case from the ejection port, and an elastic structure for driving the slide to move backward and reset. The pusher rack is fixedly disposed within the slide in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the pusher rack can push the cartridge case into the ejection chamber. The gearbox assembly is disposed within the grip and located behind the magazine. The gearbox assembly is used to replace the position of the semi-automatic mechanism in a real firearm. The gearbox assembly drives the pusher rack to move backward until the pusher rack drives the slide to move backward to the ejection position. At this time, the elastic structure drives the slide to move forward to the locked position. During the process of the slide resetting to the ejection position, the ejection structure ejects the cartridge case located in the ejection chamber from the ejection port. The linkage mechanism is used to link the triggering structure and the hammer. When the sliding sleeve moves backward to the ejection position, the hammer is in the ready-to-strike position; when the sliding sleeve moves forward to the locking position, the hammer is in the trigger position.
2. The electrically ejected laser toy gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gearbox assembly includes a motor drive structure, which comprises a housing containing a motor, a gear set, and a battery for driving the motor. A bevel gear is mounted on the motor output shaft. The gear set includes a bevel gear, a first linkage gear meshing with the bevel gear, a second linkage gear, and a spur gear meshing with the second linkage gear. The bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear. The second linkage gear is coaxial with the first linkage gear. The spur gear and the incomplete gear are coaxial. A push rack meshes with the incomplete gear. The housing tapers from top to bottom. When the triggering structure starts the motor drive structure once, the motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate one revolution. The gearbox is located inside the housing, and the gear set is situated within the gearbox.
3. The electrically ejected laser toy gun according to claim 2, characterized in that, The incomplete gear includes a free section and an effective tooth section, the rack teeth of the push rack are arranged with the rack teeth facing downwards, and the free section and the push rack have a separation gap.
4. The electrically ejected laser toy gun according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the sliding sleeve is in the locked position, the starting point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear is separated from the rack teeth at the end of the pusher rack; when the sliding sleeve is in the ejection position, the ending point of the tooth arc of the incomplete gear is engaged with the rack teeth at the front end of the pusher rack; when the sliding sleeve switches from the ejection position to the locked position, the idle section of the incomplete gear is opposite to and separates from the rack teeth of the pusher rack.
5. The electrically ejected laser toy gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejection structure includes a cartridge hook for hooking the cartridge case and an ejector for ejecting the cartridge case. The cartridge hook and ejector are located on the left and right sides of the ejector rack, respectively. The cartridge hook includes a rod and a hook. The rod is made of elastic material. The hook is located in front of the end of the ejector rack, and the ejector is located behind the end of the ejector rack. When the sliding sleeve moves backward relative to the tube seat, the cartridge hook pulls the cartridge case backward synchronously until the ejector abuts against the edge of the cartridge case. At this time, the position of the cartridge case coincides with the ejection port. The rear end of the cartridge hook is fixedly connected to the left end of the tube seat. The hook is a hook that is adapted to the annular groove of the cartridge and is located at the front end of the cartridge hook. The ejector is fixedly installed at the left end of the tube seat. The ejector has a protruding top block. The top block is opposite to the right side of the annular groove of the cartridge. When the sliding sleeve is in the ejection position, the top block can be exposed through the ejection hole.
6. A laser toy gun with electric shell ejection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The triggering structure includes a linkage frame, a trigger, and a return spring. The linkage frame is fitted onto the magazine and can move in the front-to-back direction under the action of the trigger. A trigger button for opening and closing the motor drive structure is provided on the rear end face of the linkage frame. A first limiting groove is provided on the toy gun body, and a second limiting groove is provided on the outer end face of the rear end of the linkage frame. The two ends of the return spring are respectively located in the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove. A notch is provided on the front side of the grip. The part of the linkage frame that extends out of the notch abuts against the trigger. The trigger has a release position and a break position. The elastic force of the return spring drives the trigger towards the release position.
7. A laser toy gun with electric shell ejection according to claim 6, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes a wave component and a linkage component. The linkage component includes a second elastic element and a linkage block rotatably disposed inside the toy gun body. The elasticity of the second elastic element drives the linkage block toward the trigger. The top of the linkage block is provided with a hook tip, and the tail of the hammer is provided with a slot adapted to the hook tip. The wave component enables the linkage frame to wave up and down to avoid / impact the root of the linkage block for lifting and lowering. Each time the slide is in the ejection position, the hook tip can be engaged in the slot and the hammer is in the ready-to-fire position. Each time the slide is in the locked position, the hook tip can be disengaged from the slot and the hammer is in the triggered position.
8. A laser toy gun with electric shell ejection according to claim 7, characterized in that, The toy gun is symmetrically provided with two channels for the sliding of the linkage frame. The wave component includes multiple wave blocks and multiple slide grooves. The multiple wave blocks are respectively set on the top and bottom surfaces of the linkage frame and the multiple wave blocks are respectively set on the top and bottom surfaces of the channels. The wave blocks correspond one-to-one with the slide grooves. When the linkage frame slides, the wave blocks move into / out of the corresponding slide grooves. The linkage frame includes two parallel and spaced horizontal plates and two parallel and spaced connecting plates. Multiple undulating blocks are respectively disposed on the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting plates. Each connecting plate corresponds to a channel and is slidably disposed in the corresponding channel. The top surface of each undulating block is arc-shaped, and the groove surface of the slide has an arc adapted to the undulating block. The length of the slide is greater than the length of the top surface of the undulating block.
9. A laser toy gun with electric shell ejection according to claim 7, characterized in that, The linkage block includes a locking part and a rebound part. The locking part is located above the rebound part. The side wall of the locking part includes a first convex arc surface and a second convex arc surface. The first arc surface and the second arc surface intersect to form the hanging tip. The bottom of the side of the hammer tail is provided with a third convex arc surface, and the slot is located on the third arc surface.
10. A laser toy gun with electric shell ejection according to claim 6, characterized in that, The elastic structure is located below the ejection chamber. The elastic structure includes a recoil spring and a horizontally arranged guide rod. The recoil spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The rear end of the recoil spring abuts against the sliding sleeve, and the front end of the recoil spring abuts against the tube seat. When the sliding sleeve moves to the ejection position, the recoil spring is compressed between the tube seat and the sliding sleeve. The toy gun is equipped with a laser component, which includes a laser emitter located at the muzzle of the toy gun. Pulling the trigger once controls the laser emitter to light up once.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Toy gun
CN114526632A