Nickel sheet insulation voltage-resistant conduction vibration welding test fixture

By designing a testing fixture for nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding, and using specific materials and structural components, the insulation and positioning problems in nickel sheet welding quality inspection were solved, achieving full inspection of nickel sheet welding quality and improving electrical safety.

CN121805797APending Publication Date: 2026-04-07SUZHOU GUANGKEXIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding test fixtures are inadequate in terms of insulation, precise positioning, and structural temperature, resulting in poor nickel sheet welding quality inspection and affecting the electrical safety and reliability of products.

Method used

A nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding test fixture was designed, employing specific materials and structural design, including components such as a base plate, left and right side support plates, a core fixing plate, a download stage, positioning pins, an upper loading stage, and a probe fixing plate, to ensure accurate positioning of the nickel sheet and accurate docking of the test probe. Combined with the use of observation windows and cover plates, insulation and observation are improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables full inspection of nickel sheet welding quality, ensuring the electrical safety and reliability of products, improving the insulation, precise positioning and observation of tests, preventing test errors and voltage leakage, and enhancing the accuracy and safety of nickel sheet welding assembly testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nickel sheet insulation voltage-withstanding conduction vibration welding test fixture, and relates to the technical field of test fixtures, the nickel sheet insulation voltage-withstanding conduction vibration welding test fixture comprises a bottom plate, a test mechanism comprises a left side support plate, a right side support plate and a core fixing plate, the top of the core fixing plate is provided with a lower loading platform, and the top of a positioning pin is provided with an upper loading platform; a probe fixing plate is mounted at the top of the upper carrying table, an observation window is mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and side cover plates are mounted on the outer walls of the left and right side supporting plates. The test mechanism, the left and right support plates, the core fixing plate, the lower carrier and the upper carrier are sequentially mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the probe fixing plate is horizontally locked at the top of the upper carrier, the observation window is fixed in front of the left and right support plates, and the top cover plate is horizontally fixed at the tops of the left and right support plates. The side cover plates are vertically fixed to the outer walls of the left and right side supporting plates and are locked through screws, the side faces of the jig are closed, and the jig is assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of testing fixture technology, specifically a nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding testing fixture. Background Technology

[0002] The nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture is a specialized functional tooling designed for the full quality inspection and reliability verification of products after the nickel sheet welding process in the new energy field. Essentially, it is a precision carrier integrating insulation protection, precise positioning, and multi-dimensional testing adaptation. It is used to ensure the electrical safety and long-term reliability of nickel sheet welded components, providing precise physical positioning for nickel sheets and enabling full-dimensional testing of the electrical performance and mechanical reliability of the weld points. It is an essential tooling for inspecting the welding quality of nickel sheets in new energy batteries, energy storage components, and other products, ensuring that each welded nickel sheet component meets safety standards.

[0003] Existing nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding test fixtures can test nickel sheets, but the insulation, precise positioning, structural temperature, and observation of existing test fixtures are not good. Therefore, it is necessary to design a test mechanism to improve the insulation, precise positioning, structural temperature, and observation performance of the fixture, so as to facilitate full inspection of nickel sheet welding quality and ensure the electrical safety and reliability of the product. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding test fixture to solve the technical problem of improving the performance of the nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding test fixture mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage conduction vibration welding test fixture, comprising: a base plate, wherein a test mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate, the test mechanism being used to facilitate full inspection of the nickel sheet welding quality, ensuring the electrical safety and reliability of the product; The testing mechanism includes left and right support plates and a core fixing plate. The left and right support plates are located on top of the base plate and are vertically fixed to the left and right edges of the base plate. The core fixing plate is installed on top of the base plate, and a download platform is installed on top of the core fixing plate. The download platform is horizontally fixed in the middle of the top of the core fixing plate. A positioning pin is installed on top of the download platform, and an upper loading platform is installed on top of the positioning pin. The upper loading platform is stacked on top of the download platform. A probe mounting plate is installed on top of the upper loading platform. An observation window is installed on top of the base plate and is located in front of the left and right support plates. A top cover plate is located on top of the left and right support plates and is horizontally fixed to the top of the left and right support plates. Side cover plates are installed on the outer walls of the left and right support plates and are vertically fixed to the outer walls of the left and right support plates.

[0006] Preferably, the base plate is made of black bakelite material with a thickness of 6mm, and the left and right side support plates are made of bakelite material with a thickness of 10mm.

[0007] Preferably, the download platform is made of FR4 epoxy resin glass cloth material with a thickness of 12mm, and the loading platform is made of FR4 epoxy resin glass cloth material with a thickness of 10mm.

[0008] Preferably, the probe fixing plate is made of green FR4 abrasive plate material with a thickness of 10mm.

[0009] Preferably, the observation window is made of acrylic material with a thickness of 10mm, and the top cover is made of black bakelite material with a thickness of 10mm.

[0010] Preferably, the side cover is made of black bakelite material with a thickness of 10mm.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This invention, by installing a testing mechanism, facilitates full inspection of the nickel sheet welding quality, ensuring the electrical safety and reliability of the product. The base plate is placed horizontally on the workbench, ensuring its flatness. The base plate serves as the foundation of the fixture. Left and right support plates are vertically fixed to the left and right edges of the base plate. The core fixing plate is horizontally fixed to the top center of the base plate, serving as the base for the download platform. The download platform is horizontally locked to the top center of the core fixing plate. The download platform is a precise positioning carrier for the nickel sheets. Positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes at the top of the download platform. The upper platform is stacked on top of the download platform and precisely aligned using positioning pins. The probe fixing plate is horizontally locked to the top of the upper platform. The observation window is fixed to the front of the left and right support plates. The top cover is horizontally fixed to the top of the left and right support plates. The side cover is vertically fixed to the outer wall (non-operating side) of the left and right support plates and secured with screws, sealing the sides of the fixture. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a top view of the base plate structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the left and right support plates of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the observation window of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the upper and lower loading platforms of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top view of the positioning pin structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a top view of the probe fixing plate structure of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Left and right side support plates; 3. Core fixing plate; 4. Download platform; 5. Loading platform; 6. Probe fixing plate; 7. Observation window; 8. Top cover plate; 9. Side cover plate; 10. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Please see Figure 1-6The present invention relates to a nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture, comprising: a base plate 1, a testing mechanism on the top of the base plate 1, the testing mechanism being used to facilitate full inspection of the nickel sheet welding quality, ensuring the electrical safety and reliability of the product; the testing mechanism including left and right side support plates 2 and a core fixing plate 3; the left and right side support plates 2 being located on the top of the base plate 1 and vertically fixed to the left and right sides of the base plate 1; the core fixing plate 3 being installed on the top of the base plate 1; a download platform 4 being installed on the top of the core fixing plate 3; the download platform 4 being horizontally fixed in the middle of the top of the core fixing plate 3; a positioning pin 10 being installed on the top of the download platform 4; and an upper loading platform 5 being installed on the top of the positioning pin 10. The loading stage 5 is stacked on top of the download stage 4. A probe mounting plate 6 is installed on the top of the loading stage 5. An observation window 7 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, located in front of the left and right side support plates 2. A top cover plate 8 is located on top of the left and right side support plates 2 and is horizontally fixed to the top of the left and right side support plates 2. Side cover plates 9 are installed on the outer walls of the left and right side support plates 2 and are vertically fixed to the outer walls of the left and right side support plates 2. The base plate 1 is made of black bakelite with a thickness of 6mm, the left and right side support plates 2 are made of bakelite with a thickness of 10mm, the download stage 4 is made of FR4 epoxy resin glass cloth with a thickness of 12mm, and the loading stage 5 is made of F... The base plate 1 is made of R4 epoxy resin glass cloth, 10mm thick. The probe fixing plate 6 is made of green FR4 polished plate, 10mm thick. The observation window 7 is made of acrylic, 10mm thick. The top cover plate 8 and side cover plate 9 are both made of black bakelite, 10mm thick. The base plate 1 is placed horizontally on the workbench, ensuring a flat surface (checked with a level, error ≤ 0.1mm). The base plate 1 serves as the foundation of the fixture. The high strength of the black bakelite (Brind hardness ≥ 100HB) ensures long-term use without deformation. The left and right side support plates 2 are vertically fixed to the left and right edges of the base plate 1, forming a U-shaped frame. The bakelite provides insulation. (Volume resistivity > 10¹³ Ω·cm) can isolate external interference and prevent test voltage leakage. The core fixing plate 3 is horizontally fixed to the top center of the base plate 1 as the base of the download stage 4. The download stage 4 is horizontally locked to the top center of the core fixing plate 3. The download stage 4 is a precise positioning carrier for the nickel sheet. The surface is ground (flatness Ra ≤ 0.1 μm) and has a custom groove pre-processed to match the contour of the nickel sheet to ensure that the welding points correspond one-to-one with the test probes. The positioning pin 10 is inserted into the positioning hole on the top of the download stage 4. The upper platform 5 is stacked on top of the download stage 4 and precisely aligned by the positioning pin 10 to ensure that the coaxiality error of the grooves of the upper platform 5 and the download stage 4 is ≤ 0.The upper stage 5, with a diameter of 0.02mm, is also ground and pre-machined with probe guide holes to guide the probe to make vertical contact with the nickel sheet. The probe fixing plate 6 is horizontally locked to the top of the upper stage 5. The probe fixing plate 6 is a precise guide carrier for the test probe. Its surface is machined with a dense array of small holes, the positions of which correspond perfectly with the test points (such as positive and negative poles, insulation detection positions) on the nickel sheet. After the probe passes through the small holes, it makes precise contact with the nickel sheet through the guide holes of the upper stage 5. The observation window 7 is fixed in front of the left and right support plates 2 and locked with screws. The transparency of the acrylic (light transmittance > 90%) facilitates observation of the internal nickel sheet condition and isolates dust and moisture. The top cover plate 8 is horizontally fixed. The left and right support plates 2 are fixed to the top and secured with screws to seal the top of the fixture and prevent dust from entering from above. The side cover plates 9 are vertically fixed to the outer wall (non-operating side) of the left and right support plates 2 and secured with screws to seal the sides of the fixture, enhancing overall rigidity. Custom slots and holes restrict the position of the nickel sheet, ensuring that the relative positional error between the nickel sheet and the probe during testing is ≤0.05mm. A small hole array guides the probe to perpendicularly contact the nickel sheet test point, avoiding test failures caused by probe misalignment (such as misjudging a cold solder joint during continuity testing). The high insulation of FR4 prevents high-voltage testing (such as AC1000V) from leaking to other parts of the fixture, ensuring test safety and accuracy.

[0015] Working principle: Place the base plate 1 horizontally on the workbench, ensuring the bottom surface is flat. The base plate 1 serves as the foundation of the fixture. Vertically fix the left and right support plates 2 to the left and right edges of the base plate 1. Horizontally fix the core fixing plate 3 to the top center of the base plate 1 as the base of the download platform 4. Horizontally lock the download platform 4 to the top center of the core fixing plate 3. The download platform 4 is a precise positioning carrier for the nickel sheet. Insert the positioning pin 10 into the positioning hole at the top of the download platform 4. Stack the upper platform 5 on top of the download platform 4 and align it precisely using the positioning pin 10. Horizontally lock the probe fixing plate 6 to the top of the upper platform 5. Fix the observation window 7 in front of the left and right support plates 2. Horizontally fix the top cover plate 8 to the top of the left and right support plates 2. Vertically fix the side cover plate 9 to the outer wall (non-operating side) of the left and right support plates 2. Tighten with screws to seal the sides of the fixture and assemble the fixture.

[0016] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) is provided with a testing mechanism on its top. The testing mechanism is used to facilitate full inspection of the welding quality of nickel sheets and ensure the electrical safety and reliability of the product. The testing mechanism includes left and right side support plates (2) and a core fixing plate (3). The left and right side support plates (2) are located on the top of the base plate (1) and are vertically fixed to the left and right sides of the base plate (1). The core fixing plate (3) is installed on the top of the base plate (1). The download platform (4) is installed on the top of the core fixing plate (3) and is horizontally fixed in the middle of the top of the core fixing plate (3). The top of the download platform (4) is equipped with a positioning pin (10), and the top of the positioning pin (10) is equipped with a loading platform (5). The loading platform (5) is stacked on top of the download platform (4). The top of the loading platform (5) is equipped with a mounting probe fixing plate (6). The top of the base plate (1) is equipped with an observation window (7). The observation window (7) is located in front of the left and right side support plates (2). The top cover plate (8) is located on the top of the left and right side support plates (2). The top cover plate (8) is horizontally fixed on the top of the left and right side support plates (2). The outer wall of the left and right side support plates (2) is equipped with a side cover plate (9). The side cover plate (9) is vertically fixed on the outer wall of the left and right side support plates (2).

2. The nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is made of black bakelite material with a thickness of 6mm, and the left and right side support plates (2) are made of bakelite material with a thickness of 10mm.

3. The nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The download platform (4) is made of FR4 epoxy resin glass cloth with a thickness of 12mm, and the loading platform (5) is made of FR4 epoxy resin glass cloth with a thickness of 10mm.

4. The nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The probe fixing plate (6) is made of green FR4 abrasive plate material with a thickness of 10mm.

5. The nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (7) is made of acrylic material with a thickness of 10mm, and the top cover plate (8) is made of black bakelite material with a thickness of 10mm.

6. The nickel sheet insulation withstand voltage continuity vibration welding test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cover (9) is made of black bakelite material and has a thickness of 10mm.