Intelligent logistics transfer equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent logistics transfer equipment, and particularly relates to the field of logistics transfer equipment, the intelligent logistics transfer equipment comprises a transfer support, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the transfer support, and a stretching and stacking mechanism and a buckling mechanism are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the transfer support; the stretching and stacking mechanism and the buckling mechanism are arranged, the two top-layer plates are driven by the belt pulling plates to take up the first layer of goods, the top area of the middle-layer plate is vacant, the middle-layer plate synchronously moves upwards to vacant the top area of the bottom-layer plate, and when the multi-layer goods transfer requirement is met, under the condition that the two layers of goods are not affected mutually, the goods can be conveniently transferred. By arranging the top side clamping mechanism, concentrated stacking type loading and transporting work is conducted at a time, meanwhile, limiting structures are erected on metal top clamping plates on the front sides of the top layer plate and the middle layer plate, goods on the top layer plate and the middle layer plate are prevented from falling off, and the top side clamping mechanism is arranged and moves upwards to the top through a belt pulling plate; the pressing and clamping plates on the two sides are used for driving the multiple top protruding rods and the pressing wheels to clamp the outer walls of the goods on the topmost portions of the two top layer plates driven by the belt pulling plates.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of logistics transfer equipment, and more particularly to an intelligent logistics transfer equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Intelligent logistics refers to the use of intelligent software and hardware, the Internet of Things, big data and other intelligent technology to achieve fine, dynamic and visual management of each link in the logistics process, improve the intelligent analysis and decision-making and automatic operation and execution capabilities of the logistics system, and enhance the efficiency of modern logistics operations.

[0003] However, most traditional logistics transfer equipment is single-layer transfer, and there is a lack of structure and equipment in the prior art that can concentrate the transfer of multi-layer goods, i.e., when facing the transfer demand of multi-layer goods, it is not possible to perform centralized stacking type loading and unloading work at one time without affecting each other. At the same time, there is a lack of protection structure for multi-layer goods in the prior art, i.e., when transporting at a high location, the goods with high center of gravity will sway and cannot provide stable protection, resulting in the goods at the high location falling due to swaying.

[0004] In view of the above technical defects, the present application provides a solution. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides an intelligent logistics transfer equipment to solve the technical problems of being unable to perform centralized stacking type loading and unloading work at one time without affecting each other when facing the transfer demand of multi-layer goods and being unable to provide stable protection when transporting at a high location due to the swaying of goods with high center of gravity.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: an intelligent logistics transfer equipment, comprising a transfer support, the bottom of the transfer support is provided with a plurality of rollers, the bottom of the transfer support is provided with a stretching and stacking mechanism and a buckling mechanism on both sides, the stretching and stacking mechanism can arrange the goods vertically in sequence, separate and parallel the multi-layer goods through a plurality of support structures, and limit the goods through the structure of the clamping position, the top of the transfer support is provided with a top side clamping mechanism on both sides, the top side clamping mechanism can form a clamping structure on both sides of the goods vertically arranged on the top, and ensure the stable state of the goods on the top.

[0007] In a preferred implementation form, the stretching laminating mechanism comprises a support frame body fixedly installed on one side of the transfer support, the support frame body is arranged in a vertical state, a motor is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the support frame body, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the motor, the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame body, the threaded rod is arranged in a vertical state, a belt pulling plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the belt pulling plate is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame body.

[0008] In a preferred implementation form, one side of the belt pulling plate is fixedly installed with two top layer plates, the two top layer plates are slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame body, the two top layer plates are arranged in a horizontal state, the two top layer plates are arranged in a mutually symmetrical manner, a first pulling plate is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of each of the two top layer plates, a second pulling plate is hingedly connected to one side of the first pulling plate, a middle layer plate is rotatably installed on the other side of the second pulling plate, the middle layer plate is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame body, the middle layer plate is arranged in parallel with the top layer plate, and a bottom layer plate is arranged at the bottom of the middle layer plate and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame body, the bottom layer plate is arranged in a horizontal state.

[0009] In a preferred implementation form, the clamping mechanism comprises rotating rods fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first and second pulling plates, the two rotating rods are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the top and middle layer plates respectively, threaded grooves are formed on the outer walls of the two rotating rods, the threaded grooves of the two rotating rods are arranged in a mutually symmetrical manner, sliding push blocks are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating rods, and the two sliding push blocks are slidably installed on the inner walls of the top and middle layer plates respectively.

[0010] In a preferred implementation form, one side of each of the two sliding push blocks is provided with a metal top clamping plate, the two metal top clamping plates are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the top and middle layer plates respectively, the two metal top clamping plates are arranged in an L shape, the outer walls of the two metal top clamping plates are arranged in a mutually perpendicular manner with the sliding push blocks, the bottom of each of the two metal top clamping plates is provided with a magnet plate, the two magnet plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top and middle layer plates respectively, and the top of the magnet plate and the bottom of the metal top clamping plate are mutually attached.

[0011] In a preferred implementation form, the top side clamping mechanism comprises extrusion top plates fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the belt pulling plate, the two extrusion top plates are arranged in a vertical state, the top of each of the two extrusion top plates is arranged in an inclined state, the top of each of the two extrusion top plates is provided with a lifting plate, the two lifting plates are arranged in an inclined downward manner, the two lifting plates are arranged in a mutually cooperative manner with the two extrusion top plates, a rotating shaft rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two lifting plates, and the two rotating shaft rods are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the transfer support.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, gears are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts. The two gears are arranged vertically, and toothed plates are respectively engaged at the bottom of the two gears. The two toothed plates are slidably installed on the inner wall of the transfer bracket and penetrate the outer wall of the transfer bracket.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two toothed plates, the two pressure plates are arranged in a vertical state, a plurality of top protrusions are slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the two pressure plates, a pressure wheel is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the plurality of top protrusions, and a limit spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plurality of top protrusions. The limit spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressure plate.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows: This invention incorporates a stretching and stacking mechanism and a fastening mechanism. A motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, causing the pull plate to move upwards. This pull plate then lifts the first layer of goods onto the two top-layer plates, emptying the top area of ​​the middle-layer plate. After the two top-layer plates move upwards, the first and second pull plates pull the middle-layer plate, causing it to lift the second layer of goods. As the middle-layer plate continues to move upwards, the top area of ​​the bottom-layer plate becomes empty, allowing the third layer of goods to be loaded directly onto the bottom-layer plate. When faced with the need for multi-layer cargo transfer, this invention enables centralized stacking and loading without affecting the other layers. Simultaneously, the stretching and deflection of the first and second pull plates causes the metal top clamps on the front of the top and middle-layer plates to stand upright, providing a rear-positioning limit structure for the goods on the top and middle-layer plates and preventing them from falling off.

[0015] Furthermore, by setting up a top-side clamping mechanism, when the pull plate moves continuously upward, it drives the top plates on both sides to lift the pull plate, and finally pushes the toothed plate to drive the pressure clamping plate to slide out synchronously. At this time, the pressure clamping plates on both sides drive multiple top protrusions and pressure rollers to clamp the outer wall of the topmost goods on the two top plates driven by the pull plate, and the limit spring provides support pressure for the multiple top protrusions and pressure rollers that move backward during clamping. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial vertical sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the stretching and stacking mechanism in this invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a vertical sectional view of the fastening mechanism in this invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the top-side clamping mechanism in this invention.

[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0023] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Transfer bracket; 2. Roller; 3. Stretching and stacking mechanism; 31. Support frame; 32. Motor; 33. Threaded rod; 34. With pull plate; 35. Top plate; 36. First pull plate; 37. Second pull plate; 38. Middle plate; 39. Bottom plate; 4. Fastening mechanism; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Sliding block; 43. Metal top clamping plate; 44. Magnetic plate; 5. Top side clamping mechanism; 51. Extrusion plate; 52. Lifting plate; 53. Rotating shaft rod; 54. Gear; 55. Toothed plate; 56. Pressure clamping plate; 57. Top protrusion rod; 58. Pressure roller; 59. Limiting spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0025] Traditional logistics transfer equipment is mostly single-layer transfer. Current technology lacks structural equipment capable of centralized transfer of multi-layered goods. That is, when faced with multi-layered goods transfer needs, it is impossible to perform centralized stacking and loading operations in one go without affecting the goods themselves. To solve this problem, the following technical solution is proposed: Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-7 A type of intelligent logistics transfer equipment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a transfer bracket 1, with multiple rollers 2 at the bottom. The bottom sides of the transfer bracket 1 are provided with a stretching and stacking mechanism 3 and a fastening mechanism 4. The stretching and stacking mechanism 3 can arrange the goods vertically in sequence, and multiple layers of goods are separated and aligned by multiple support structures, forming a locking structure to restrict the goods. The top sides of the transfer bracket 1 are provided with top side clamping mechanisms 5, which can form a clamping structure on both sides of the goods vertically arranged at the top, ensuring the stability of the goods at the top.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the stretching and stacking mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31 fixedly installed on one side of the transfer bracket 1. The support frame 31 is set in a vertical state. A motor 32 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the support frame 31. A threaded rod 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the motor 32. The threaded rod 33 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame 31. The threaded rod 33 is set in a vertical state. A pull plate 34 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 33. The pull plate 34 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame 31. The motor 32 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, causing the pull plate 34 to slide.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, two top-layer plates 35 are fixedly installed on one side of the pull plate 34. The two top-layer plates 35 are slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame 31. The two top-layer plates 35 are horizontally arranged and symmetrically arranged. A first pull plate 36 is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of the two top-layer plates 35. A second pull plate 37 is hinged to one side of the first pull plate 36. A middle-layer plate 38 is rotatably installed on the other side of the second pull plate 37. The middle-layer plate 38 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame 31. The middle-layer plate 38 and the top-layer plates 35 are parallel to each other. A bottom-layer plate 39 is provided at the bottom of the middle-layer plate 38. The bottom-layer plate 39 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame 31. The bottom-layer plate 39 is horizontally arranged and can directly load goods. When the pull plate 34 moves upward, it drives the two top plate 35 to move upward synchronously. The two top plate 35 can move the goods to a certain height. At the same time, the two top plate 35 are stretched by pulling the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37, thereby driving the middle plate 38 to move upward synchronously through the second pull plate 37.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fastening mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 41 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37. The two rotating rods 41 are respectively rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38. The outer wall of one side of the two rotating rods 41 is provided with a threaded groove. The threaded grooves on the outer wall of the two rotating rods 41 are symmetrically arranged. The outer wall of the two rotating rods 41 is threadedly connected with a sliding push block 42. The two sliding push blocks 42 are respectively slidably installed on the inner wall of the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38. When the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37 are stretched and deflected, the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37 drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate synchronously, and the thread on the outer wall of the rotating rod 41 drives the sliding push block 42 to move forward.

[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a metal top plate 43 is provided on one side of each of the two sliding push blocks 42. The two metal top plates 43 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38, respectively. The two metal top plates 43 are arranged in an L-shape. The outer walls of the two metal top plates 43 are perpendicular to the sliding push blocks 42. A magnetic plate 44 is provided at the bottom of the two metal top plates 43. The two magnetic plates 44 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38, respectively. The top of the magnetic plate 44 is in contact with the bottom of the metal top plate 43, and the magnetic plate 44 attracts the metal top plates 43 that have not been pushed up. The sliding push block 42 moves forward to push the metal top plate 43, thereby lifting the metal top plate 43 upright so that it is perpendicular to the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38. This facilitates the provision of a rear position limiting structure for the goods on the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38, preventing the goods on the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38 from falling off.

[0030] In specific implementation, the motor 32 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, causing the pull plate 34 to slide. When the pull plate 34 moves upward, it drives the two top plates 35 to move upward synchronously. After the two top plates 35 can move the first layer of goods to a certain height, the two top plates 35 are stretched by pulling the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37, so that the middle plate 38 can be moved upward synchronously through the second pull plate 37. At this time, the middle plate 38 can be loaded with the second layer of goods. After the middle plate 38 continues to move upward, the third layer of goods can be directly loaded through the bottom plate 39. Simultaneously, when the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37 are stretched and deflected, the first pull plate 36 and the second pull plate 37 drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate synchronously. The thread on the outer wall of the rotating rod 41 drives the sliding push block 42 to move forward. The sliding push block 42 moves forward and pushes the metal top plate 43, thereby lifting the metal top plate 43 vertically through the sliding push block 42 so that it forms a perpendicular with the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38. This facilitates the provision of a rear position limiting structure for the goods on the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38, preventing the goods on the top plate 35 and the middle plate 38 from falling off. Example 2

[0031] Existing technologies lack protective structures for multi-layered goods. Specifically, when transporting goods at heights, the structures fail to provide adequate protection and stability due to the swaying of goods with high centers of gravity, leading to their potential fall. To address this problem, the following technical solution is proposed: like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the top-side clamping mechanism 5 includes two extrusion plates 51 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the pull plate 34. The two extrusion plates 51 are set vertically, and the top of the two extrusion plates 51 is set in an inclined state. The top of the two extrusion plates 51 is provided with lifting plates 52, which are set inclined downward. The two lifting plates 52 and the two extrusion plates 51 are configured to cooperate with each other. The outer walls of the two lifting plates 52 are fixedly installed with rotating shafts 53, and the two rotating shafts 53 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the transfer bracket 1. As the pull plate 34 continues to move upward, the pull plate 34 drives the top plates 51 on both sides to lift the lifting plate 52, and then the lifting plates 52 on both sides drive the rotating shaft 53 to rotate.

[0032] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, gears 54 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 53. The two gears 54 are set in a vertical position. The bottom of the two gears 54 are respectively meshed with toothed plates 55. The two toothed plates 55 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the transfer bracket 1 and penetrate the outer wall of the transfer bracket 1. The rotation of the shaft rod 53 drives the gear 54 to rotate and pushes the toothed plate 55 to slide out.

[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, a pressure plate 56 is fixedly installed on one side of the two toothed plates 55. The two pressure plates 56 are set in a vertical state. Multiple top protrusions 57 are slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the two pressure plates 56. A pressure wheel 58 is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the multiple top protrusions 57. A limit spring 59 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the multiple top protrusions 57. The limit spring 59 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressure plate 56. The toothed plates 55 on both sides drive the pressure plates 56 to slide out synchronously. That is, the pressure plates 56 on both sides drive multiple top protrusions 57 and pressure rollers 58 to clamp the outer wall of the top cargo, and provide support through the limit springs 59.

[0034] In specific implementation, when the pull plate 34 continues to move upward to the uppermost position, the pull plate 34 drives the top plates 51 on both sides to lift the lifting plate 52. Then, the lifting plates 52 on both sides drive the rotating shaft 53 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 53 drives the gear 54 to rotate and pushes the toothed plate 55 to slide out. The toothed plates 55 on both sides drive the pressure clamping plate 56 to slide out simultaneously. At this time, the pressure clamping plate 56 on both sides drives multiple top protrusions 57 and pressure rollers 58 to clamp the outer wall of the topmost goods on the two top plates 35 driven by the pull plate 34. The limiting spring 59 provides support pressure for the multiple top protrusions 57 and pressure rollers 58 that move backward during clamping.

[0035] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this invention. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other. In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent logistics transfer device, comprising a transfer support (1), wherein the bottom of the transfer support (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers (2), characterized in that, The bottom sides of the transfer bracket (1) are provided with a stretching and stacking mechanism (3) and a fastening mechanism (4). The stretching and stacking mechanism (3) can arrange the goods vertically in sequence, separate and arrange multiple layers of goods through multiple support structures, and form a locking structure to restrict the goods. The top sides of the transfer bracket (1) are provided with a top side clamping mechanism (5). The top side clamping mechanism (5) can form a clamping structure on both sides of the goods arranged vertically at the top to ensure the stability of the goods at the top.

2. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching and stacking mechanism (3) includes a support frame (31) fixedly installed on one side of the transfer bracket (1). The support frame (31) is set in a vertical state. A motor (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame (31). A threaded rod (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the motor (32). The threaded rod (33) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame (31). The threaded rod (33) is set in a vertical state. A pull plate (34) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (33). The pull plate (34) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame (31).

3. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two top-layer plates (35) are fixedly installed on one side of the pull plate (34). The two top-layer plates (35) are slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame (31). The two top-layer plates (35) are horizontally arranged and symmetrically arranged. A first pull plate (36) is rotatably installed on the bottom inner wall of the two top-layer plates (35). A second pull plate (37) is hinged to one side of the first pull plate (36). A middle-layer plate (38) is rotatably installed on the other side of the second pull plate (37). The middle-layer plate (38) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the support frame (31). The middle-layer plate (38) and the top-layer plates (35) are parallel to each other. A bottom-layer plate (39) is provided at the bottom of the middle-layer plate (38). The bottom-layer plate (39) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame (31). The bottom-layer plate (39) is horizontally arranged.

4. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastening mechanism (4) includes a rotating rod (41) fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first pull plate (36) and the second pull plate (37). The two rotating rods (41) are respectively rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top plate (35) and the middle plate (38). The outer wall of one side of the two rotating rods (41) is provided with a threaded groove. The threaded grooves on the outer wall of the two rotating rods (41) are symmetrically arranged. The outer wall of the two rotating rods (41) is threadedly connected with a sliding push block (42). The two sliding push blocks (42) are respectively slidably installed on the inner wall of the top plate (35) and the middle plate (38).

5. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Metal top plates (43) are provided on one side of each of the two sliding blocks (42). The two metal top plates (43) are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the top plate (35) and the middle plate (38). The two metal top plates (43) are arranged in an L-shape. The outer walls of the two metal top plates (43) are perpendicular to each other with the sliding blocks (42). Magnet plates (44) are provided at the bottom of the two metal top plates (43). The two magnet plates (44) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top plate (35) and the middle plate (38). The top of the magnet plate (44) is in contact with the bottom of the metal top plate (43).

6. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top-side clamping mechanism (5) includes two extrusion plates (51) fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the pull plate (34). The two extrusion plates (51) are set vertically and the top of the two extrusion plates (51) is set in an inclined state. The top of the two extrusion plates (51) is provided with lifting plates (52). The two lifting plates (52) are set inclined downward. The two lifting plates (52) and the two extrusion plates (51) are set in a cooperative manner. The outer walls of the two lifting plates (52) are fixedly installed with rotating shafts (53). The two rotating shafts (53) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the transfer bracket (1).

7. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Gears (54) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (53). The two gears (54) are arranged in a vertical position. The bottom of the two gears (54) is respectively meshed with toothed plates (55). The two toothed plates (55) are slidably installed on the inner wall of the transfer bracket (1). The two toothed plates (55) penetrate the outer wall of the transfer bracket (1).

8. The intelligent logistics transfer equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure plate (56) is fixedly installed on one side of the two toothed plates (55). The two pressure plates (56) are set in a vertical state. Multiple top protrusions (57) are slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the two pressure plates (56). A pressure wheel (58) is rotatably installed on the opposite side of the multiple top protrusions (57). A limit spring (59) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the multiple top protrusions (57). The limit spring (59) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressure plate (56).

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