Locking management method and system of KRT system monitoring channel
By constructing a lockout management method for the KRT system monitoring channel, the problem of lacking a dedicated operating interface and access control in the existing technology is solved. This enables intuitive display of the lockout status of the monitoring channel and safe operation, thereby improving the operating efficiency and safety of the nuclear power plant.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing KRT system lacks a dedicated user interface, cannot effectively track the alarm lockout status of the radiation channel, lacks access control, has unclear labels, has a cumbersome operation process, high user learning costs, and is prone to errors.
A method for managing the interlocking of monitoring channels in the KRT system is constructed. By acquiring configuration file sets and converting them into structured data, the method displays the channel name and interlocking status of the monitoring channels, provides a multi-level permission system and a secondary confirmation mechanism, and ensures the security and convenience of operation.
It enables intuitive display and safe operation of the monitoring channel's lockout status, reduces the error rate, improves operational efficiency and safety, and meets the safety management needs of nuclear power plants.
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Figure CN121832807A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nuclear power plant radiation monitoring, and in particular to a KRT system monitoring channel locking management method and system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The nuclear power plant radiation monitoring system (KRT system) is one of the key instrument control systems for the safe operation of a nuclear power plant, and its main functions include: preventing the staff of the nuclear power plant from being exposed to high-dose radiation; preventing the public around the nuclear power plant from being exposed; monitoring the integrity and effectiveness of the reactor barrier; and starting automatic safety measures for the protection of staff or the public. The KRT system monitors the radiation levels of various areas of the nuclear power plant in real time through various radiation detectors, and transmits the monitoring data to the control system. During maintenance and testing in the process of nuclear power plant radiation monitoring, invalid alarms need to be shielded, i.e. locked. According to the nuclear industry specifications and actual operation experience, for non-nuclear level alarm signals without interlocking action, the signals are transmitted to the KRT system server through RS485 communication, and then transmitted to the DCS by the server. Correspondingly, the locking is realized by software configuration in the KRT system service.
[0003] The existing software locking method has the following problems: 1. Lack of a dedicated operation interface: the existing KRT system does not have a dedicated radiation monitoring channel alarm locking state tracking operation interface, and the alarm locking state of the radiation channel cannot be effectively tracked. The operator needs to check the locking state through multiple scattered interfaces, which is inefficient and prone to errors.
[0004] 2. Lack of permission management: the channel unlocking and locking operation does not have an operation permission management function, and unauthorized operations cannot be prevented. Many investigations of nuclear power plant incidents have shown that many false locking incidents are caused by unauthorized personnel. 3. Unclear identification: the radiation channels in the unlocking and locking interface are identified by internal names (such as "CH001", "CH002", etc.), which cannot intuitively identify the real radiation monitoring channel name, and the user operation error rate is high. 4. The existing software locking operation process is complicated and requires professional personnel to operate, and the user learning cost is high. An average operator needs to receive more than 8 hours of special training to be able to operate skillfully. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a KRT system monitoring channel locking management method and system.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is: a KRT system monitoring channel locking management method is constructed, which comprises: S1. Obtain a configuration file set, parse and extract the content of the configuration file set, and convert it into structured data, wherein the content of the configuration file set includes: the channel name and locking state of the monitoring channel; S2. According to the content of the structured configuration file set, data items of the plurality of monitoring channels are respectively displayed through a plurality of content display areas of the first main interface, each of the content display areas being associated with a data item, the data item at least including the channel name and the corresponding lock state; S3. A selection action of a user on the content display area is received, and a second operation interface is superimposed and displayed on the first main interface, the second operation interface including a plurality of operation buttons, the operation buttons at least including a lock button and an unlock button; S4. A triggering action of a user on a target operation button on the second operation interface is received, and at least one input box is displayed on the second operation interface or a third operation interface is superimposed and displayed on the first main interface, the third operation interface including at least one input box; S5. Input information of a user in the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface is received, and it is judged whether the input information is consistent with preset data, and if so, an action corresponding to the target operation button is performed.
[0007] Further, the configuration file set includes a first configuration file recording a channel ID and the channel name and a second configuration file recording the channel ID and the lock state, in step S1, the first configuration file and the second configuration file are obtained, a mapping relationship of the channel ID, the channel name and the lock state is established, and is converted into structured data.
[0008] Further, in step S2, the plurality of content display areas are arranged in an M-row-by-N-column grid.
[0009] Further, the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface is an operation password input box, in step S5, an operation password input by a user is received, it is judged whether the operation password is consistent with a preset correct password, and if so, an action corresponding to the target operation button is performed.
[0010] Further, the method further includes: A multi-level permission system is established, including a first role having only a viewing permission, a second role having a single monitoring channel operation permission, a third role having a plurality of monitoring channel batch operation permissions, and a fourth role having a system configuration permission; According to the role of a current operation user and the multi-level permission system, display and response of the first main interface are controlled.
[0011] Further, the method further includes recording user operations and generating an operation log, the operation log including operation time, operation content and operation result.
[0012] Further, the lock state includes lock and non-lock, and the step S5 further includes: After performing the lock operation, the lock state of the corresponding monitoring channel in the configuration file set is updated to lock, and the lock state of the corresponding content display area is updated to lock; After performing the unlock operation, the lock state of the corresponding monitoring channel in the configuration file set is updated to non-lock, and the lock state of the corresponding content display area is updated to non-lock.
[0013] Further, for each content display area, a corresponding color is matched according to the lock state of the associated monitoring channel.
[0014] The application also constructs a lock management system of a KRT system monitoring channel, and the system includes: A data analysis module is configured to obtain a configuration file set, analyze and extract the content of the configuration file set, and convert the content into structured data, wherein the content of the configuration file set includes a channel name and a lock state of the monitoring channel; A first operation module is configured to display data items of a plurality of monitoring channels through a plurality of content display areas of a first main interface according to the content of the structured configuration file set, wherein each content display area is associated with a data item, and the data item at least includes the channel name and the corresponding lock state; A second operation module is configured to receive a selection action of a user on the content display area, and display a second operation interface on the first main interface, wherein the second operation interface includes a plurality of operation buttons, and the operation buttons at least include a lock button and an unlock button; A third operation module is configured to receive a trigger action of a user on a target operation button on the second operation interface, and display at least one input box on the second operation interface or display a third operation interface on the first main interface, wherein the third operation interface includes at least one input box; A lock execution module is configured to receive input information of a user in the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface, judge whether the input information is consistent with preset data, and if so, perform an action corresponding to the target operation button.
[0015] Further, the system further includes: A background management module is configured to establish a multi-level permission system, including a first role with only viewing permission, a second role with single monitoring channel operation permission, a third role with multiple monitoring channel batch operation permission, and a fourth role with system configuration permission.
[0016] The present application has the following beneficial effects: by parsing the configuration file and converting it into structured data, integrating the closed-loop related data sources, simultaneously displaying the closed-loop states of multiple monitoring channels through the first main interface containing multiple content display areas, providing a closed-loop and a de-closed-loop button for each monitoring channel, and ensuring the operation is correct through the secondary confirmation mechanism of the third operation interface, the probability of human error is reduced, the user can operate and intuitively view the closed-loop state of the monitoring channel through a dedicated interface, the software closed-loop operation steps are simplified, the safety and convenience of the closed-loop operation are improved, and the visualization degree of the closed-loop state is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples, wherein: Figure 1 is a flowchart of the closed-loop management method of the monitoring channel of the KRT system in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is the first main interface of the KRT system in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the present application, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0019] The KRT system is a nuclear power plant radiation monitoring system, Figure 1 is a flowchart of the closed-loop management method of the monitoring channel of the KRT system in an embodiment of the present application, which includes the following steps in the embodiment: S1. Obtain a configuration file set, parse and extract the content of the configuration file set, and convert it into structured data, the content of the configuration file set including: channel name and closed-loop state of the monitoring channel; In this step, the configuration file set contains closed-loop related information of all KRT system monitoring channels, at least including the channel name and closed-loop state of the monitoring channel, wherein the channel name is a real physical location description of the monitoring channel rather than an internal code, such as "1KRT001MA", and the closed-loop state is the current state of the monitoring channel corresponding to the closed-loop or non-closed-loop. The configuration file set can be automatically scanned at a certain frequency (such as every 5 minutes) to obtain the content of the configuration file set and ensure that the closed-loop related information is updated in real time. By parsing and extracting the content of the configuration file set, the structured closed-loop information data is converted for subsequent reading and display.
[0020] In some optional embodiments, the configuration file set includes a first configuration file recording the channel ID and the channel name, and a second configuration file recording the channel ID and the lock state. In step S1, the first configuration file and the second configuration file are acquired, the mapping relationship between the channel ID, the channel name and the lock state is established, and the mapping relationship is converted into structured data. Specifically, when the configuration file set includes two configuration files recording the lock-related information, the contents of the two configuration files are acquired in step S1. The channel ID is a unique identifier. The mapping relationship between the channel name and the lock state is established through the channel ID, and is output as structured data.
[0021] S2. According to the content of the structured configuration file set, the data items of the plurality of monitoring channels are respectively displayed through the plurality of content display areas of the first main interface. Each content display area is associated with a data item. The data item at least includes the channel name and the corresponding lock state. In this step, the structured lock information data is respectively displayed through the plurality of content display areas of the first main interface. The arrangement style of the content display areas can be set as needed. The displayed channel name is a real physical position description of the monitoring channel rather than an internal code, for example, “1KRT001MA”. The lock state is the current state of the monitoring channel, which is locked or unlocked. By displaying the real physical position, the user can intuitively identify the real monitoring channel name, thereby reducing the misoperation rate.
[0022] S3. Receiving a selection action of a user on the content display area, and superimposing a second operation interface on the first main interface. The second operation interface includes a plurality of operation buttons. The operation buttons at least include a lock button and an unlock button. In this step, the selection action can be a mouse click, double-click, keyboard selection or the like. After receiving the user selection action instruction, the second operation interface is superimposed and displayed. The second operation interface can be a pop-up box, a dialog box, a side sliding box or the like. The operation interface includes the operation buttons of the lock and unlock functions. The button name can be customized as needed.
[0023] S4. Receiving a trigger action of a user on a target operation button on the second operation interface, displaying at least one input box on the second operation interface or superimposing a third operation interface on the first main interface. The third operation interface includes at least one input box. In this step, the target operation button is the button selected by the user in the second operation interface. The input box of the second operation interface and the input box of the third operation interface are used for secondary operation confirmation.
[0024] S5. Receiving the input information of the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface, judging whether the input information is consistent with the preset data, if consistent, performing the action corresponding to the target operation button.
[0025] In this step, the type of input information is determined by business requirements, and the user is prompted to input the required content in the operation interface. The input information of the user is obtained and compared with the correct preset data. If the comparison result is consistent, the action corresponding to the target operation button is performed, such as locking or unlocking the corresponding channel. A prompt information of operation success can be given. If the comparison result is inconsistent, the corresponding action is not performed, and a prompt information of operation failure can be given until the user inputs the correct information.
[0026] In some optional embodiments, the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface is an operation password input box. In step S5, the operation password input by the user is received, and it is judged whether the operation password is consistent with the preset correct password. If consistent, the action corresponding to the target operation button is performed. Specifically, the operation password can be the password of the current logged-in user, a uniformly set lock password, or a one-time password, etc. By setting a secondary verification mechanism, unauthorized operations are avoided, the human error lock rate is reduced, and the overall safety level of the nuclear power plant is improved.
[0027] In some optional embodiments, the plurality of content display areas are arranged in an M-row by N-column grid. Specifically, M and N are positive integers, and the values are determined by the screen resolution and the size of the content display area. When the content exceeds the display capacity of one screen, it can be displayed through a scroll bar or a page turning form. For example, Figure 2 The arrangement of the content display areas of the first main interface in one embodiment of the present application is shown. It should be understood that the diagram is an example style, which can be adjusted as needed.
[0028] In some optional embodiments, the method further comprises: establishing a multi-level permission system, including: a first role with only viewing permission, a second role with single monitoring channel operation permission, a third role with multiple monitoring channel batch operation permission, and a fourth role with system configuration permission; and controlling the display and response of the first main interface according to the role of the current operation user and the multi-level permission system.
[0029] Specifically, the first role, such as an operator, can only view the channel information, such as the name of each channel and the state of the channel, in the first main interface; the second role, such as a technician, can perform the operation of locking or unlocking a single monitoring channel, and for a channel without operation permission, the second operation interface is not displayed when the corresponding content display area is selected, that is, no second operation interface is displayed, or a prompt information of no permission operation is given; the third role, such as an engineer, can perform batch locking or unlocking operations on multiple monitoring channels; and the fourth role, such as an administrator, can perform system configuration and can configure the content of the locking management system performing the locking management method, such as user role allocation, user information management, monitoring channel information management, and the like.
[0030] The user is assigned a role, and the display and response are controlled according to the role of the current operating user according to the above rules. The multi-level permission system avoids unauthorized operations by precisely assigning permissions to different roles, ensures the safety of data and locking operations, and improves management efficiency, for example, when the user changes jobs or work content, the permissions can be adjusted with one key.
[0031] By establishing a permission system, the user is controlled and managed, unauthorized operations are avoided, unplanned downtime caused by false locking is reduced, costs are saved, and efficiency is improved.
[0032] In some optional embodiments, the method further includes recording user operations and generating an operation log, the operation log including: operation time, operation content and operation result. Specifically, the user operation can include user login, locking operation, unlocking operation, system configuration modification, etc., the operation result can include success or failure, the operation log can be stored in a database and / or a log file, a storage period is set, such as storing operation records for at least 10 years, and the user operation records can also be displayed through a special interface. By recording the user operation in detail, the operation record is traceable, and the nuclear safety supervision requirements are met.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, the locking state includes locking and non-locking, and after step S5, the method further includes: After performing the locking operation, the locking state of the corresponding monitoring channel in the configuration file set is updated to locking, and the locking state of the corresponding content display area is updated to locking; and after performing the unlocking operation, the locking state of the corresponding monitoring channel in the configuration file set is updated to non-locking, and the locking state of the corresponding content display area is updated to non-locking.
[0034] Specifically, after performing the locking or unlocking, the configuration file and the locking state information of the content display area in the first main interface are immediately updated to ensure the consistency of the data. The locking and non-locking state texts can be displayed as needed, for example, INHIBITED is the locking state and not inhibited is the non-locking state.
[0035] In some optional embodiments, for each content display area, a corresponding color is matched according to the lock state of its associated monitoring channel. Specifically, the corresponding color can be set as needed, preferably, red for the lock state and green for the non-lock state, with a color contrast ≥ 4.5:1, meeting the WCAG 2.0 accessibility standard. As shown in the following table, the monitoring channel "3KRT0012MA" (channel name) is in a non-lock state, displayed as "not inhibited", and the content display area is set to green; the monitoring channel "3KRT016MAb" (channel name) is in a lock state, displayed as "INHIBITED", and the content display area is set to red. Figure 2
[0036] The lock management system of the KRT system monitoring channel of the present application can be used to execute the lock management method of the KRT system monitoring channel of the above-mentioned embodiments. The lock management system of the KRT system monitoring channel of the present embodiment comprises: a data analysis module for obtaining a configuration file set, analyzing and extracting the content of the configuration file set, and converting it into structured data, the content of the configuration file set including the channel name and the lock state of the monitoring channel; a first operation module for displaying the data items of the plurality of monitoring channels through the plurality of content display areas of the first main interface according to the content of the structured configuration file set, each content display area being associated with a data item, the data item at least including the channel name and the corresponding lock state; a second operation module for receiving the selection action of the user on the content display area, displaying the second operation interface on the first main interface, and the second operation interface containing a plurality of operation buttons, the operation buttons at least including a lock button and an unlock button; a third operation module for receiving the triggering action of the user on the target operation button on the second operation interface, displaying at least one input box on the second operation interface or displaying the third operation interface on the first main interface, and the third operation interface containing at least one input box; a lock execution module for receiving the input information of the user in the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface, judging whether the input information is consistent with the preset data, and if so, executing the action corresponding to the target operation button.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, the system further comprises: The background management module is configured to establish a multi-level permission system, including a first role with only a viewing permission, a second role with a single monitoring channel operation permission, a third role with a plurality of monitoring channel batch operation permission, and a fourth role with a system configuration permission. Specifically, a user can be assigned a role, and based on the role of the current operation user and the established multi-level permission system, the display and response of the first main interface are controlled.
[0038] In some optional embodiments, the background management module can also be configured for log management, including recording user operations and generating operation logs, which can include operation time, operation content, and operation results.
[0039] It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present application, which are described in detail and specifically, but cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present application; it should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined without departing from the concept of the present application, and several modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application; therefore, any equivalent transformation and modification within the scope of the claims of the present application should belong to the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for interlocking management of a monitoring channel in a KRT system, characterized in that, include: S1. Obtain the configuration file set, parse and extract the contents of the configuration file set, and convert it into structured data. The contents of the configuration file set include: the channel name and blocking status of the monitoring channel; S2. Based on the content of the structured configuration file set, multiple data items of the monitoring channels are displayed in multiple content display areas of the first main interface. Each content display area is associated with a data item, and the data item includes at least: the channel name and the corresponding blocking status. S3. Receive the user's selection action for the content display area, and overlay a second operation interface on the first main interface. The second operation interface includes multiple operation buttons, and the operation buttons include at least one lock button and one unlock button. S4. Receive the user's trigger action on the target operation button on the second operation interface, display at least one input box on the second operation interface or overlay a third operation interface on the first main interface, wherein the third operation interface includes at least one input box; S5. Receive input information from the user in the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface, determine whether the input information matches the preset data, and if they match, execute the action corresponding to the target operation button.
2. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration file set includes a first configuration file that records the channel ID and the channel name, and a second configuration file that records the channel ID and the locking state. In step S1, the first configuration file and the second configuration file are obtained, a mapping relationship between the channel ID, the channel name and the locking state is established, and the data is converted into structured data.
3. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S2, the multiple content display areas are arranged in a grid pattern with M rows and N columns.
4. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface is an operation password input box. In step S5, the operation password entered by the user is received, and it is determined whether the operation password matches the preset correct password. If they match, the action corresponding to the target operation button is executed.
5. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method also includes: Establish a multi-level permission system, including: a first role with only viewing permissions, a second role with permissions to operate on a single monitoring channel, a third role with permissions to operate on multiple monitoring channels in batches, and a fourth role with system configuration permissions; Based on the current user's role and the multi-level permission system, control the display and response of the first main interface.
6. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method also includes recording user operations and generating operation logs, which include: operation time, operation content, and operation result.
7. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking state includes locking and non-locking, and after step S5, the following is also included: After performing the locking operation, the locking status of the corresponding monitoring channel in the configuration file set is updated to locked, and the locking status of the corresponding content display area is also updated to locked. After performing the unlocking operation, the lockout status of the corresponding monitoring channel in the configuration file set is updated to unlocked, and the lockout status of the corresponding content display area is also updated to unlocked.
8. The interlocking management method for the monitoring channel of the KRT system according to claim 1, characterized in that, For each content display area, a corresponding color is matched according to the locked status of its associated monitoring channel.
9. A locking and management system for a KRT system monitoring channel, characterized in that, include: The data parsing module is used to obtain the configuration file set, parse and extract the content of the configuration file set, and convert it into structured data. The content of the configuration file set includes: the channel name and blocking status of the monitoring channel; The first operation module is used to display data items of multiple monitoring channels through multiple content display areas of the first main interface according to the content of the structured configuration file set. Each content display area is associated with a data item, and the data item includes at least: the channel name and the corresponding blocking status. The second operation module is used to receive the user's selection action on the content display area and overlay the second operation interface on the first main interface. The second operation interface includes multiple operation buttons, and the operation buttons include at least one lock button and one unlock button. The third operation module is used to receive the user's trigger action on the target operation button on the second operation interface, display at least one input box on the second operation interface or overlay the third operation interface on the first main interface, wherein the third operation interface includes at least one input box. The latching execution module is used to receive input information from the user in the input box of the second operation interface or the input box of the third operation interface, determine whether the input information matches the preset data, and if they match, execute the action corresponding to the target operation button.
10. The interlocking management system for the KRT system monitoring channel according to claim 9, further comprising: The backend management module is used to establish a multi-level permission system, including: a first role with only viewing permissions, a second role with single monitoring channel operation permissions, a third role with batch operation permissions for multiple monitoring channels, and a fourth role with system configuration permissions.