Air duct structure for container type energy storage power station

By designing main air ducts, branch air ducts, and transmission rod assemblies in containerized energy storage power stations, and combining infrared temperature sensors to monitor and move the air outlet ducts, the problem that existing air duct structures cannot enhance cooling has been solved, achieving efficient temperature regulation and cooling of energy storage battery packs.

CN121839999APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10SHANGHAI CHIKU NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-16
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air duct structure of containerized energy storage power stations cannot effectively cool the high-temperature parts of the energy storage battery pack, resulting in poor overall cooling effect.

Method used

An air duct structure was designed, including a main air duct, first and second branch air ducts, an air outlet, a transmission rod assembly, and a movable air outlet duct assembly. The temperature is monitored by an infrared temperature sensor and the position of the air outlet is adjusted. The transmission rod assembly is used to drive the air outlet duct to move to enhance the cooling of high-temperature areas.

Benefits of technology

It enables temperature monitoring and dynamic adjustment of the energy storage battery pack, and can enhance the cooling of high-temperature areas while cooling the overall temperature, thus improving the cooling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121839999A_ABST
    Figure CN121839999A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The air duct structure for the container type energy storage power station comprises a main air duct, first branch air ducts are fixedly installed at air outlets formed in the two sides of the main air duct in a sealed mode, and second branch air ducts are fixedly installed at air outlets sequentially formed in the lower portion of each first branch air duct in a sealed mode; and an air outlet is formed in the inner side of each second branch air duct from top to bottom. According to the energy storage battery pack cooling device, an air outlet pipe and an infrared temperature measuring sensor in the movable air outlet pipe assembly are driven to move through the transmission rod assembly, the temperature of the energy storage battery pack can be monitored, the position of an air outlet can be adjusted, and the position, with the high temperature, of the energy storage battery pack can be cooled in an enhanced mode while overall cooling is conducted.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of energy storage power station technology, and particularly relates to a duct structure for containerized energy storage power stations. Background Technology

[0002] Containerized energy storage power stations are integrated energy storage devices that combine core energy storage equipment such as battery clusters, battery management systems, energy storage converters, monitoring systems, and fire protection systems within a standard container. They can store electrical energy through energy storage cells and are widely used in grid-side, user-side, and new energy power station scenarios. The internal cooling system of a containerized energy storage power station typically includes an air duct structure. Currently, the air duct structure of existing containerized energy storage power stations includes air duct components, including outlet air ducts and connecting air ducts. The outlet air duct is strip-shaped and arranged horizontally, with an air inlet at one end along its length and a closed end along its length. The air inlet and outlet are connected by connecting air ducts. The outlet air duct has a bottom plate facing the central air conditioning unit and a top plate facing away from the central air conditioning unit. The outlet of this existing air duct structure is fixed, so it can only cool the entire system and is not convenient for enhancing the cooling of the hotter parts of the energy storage equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station, which can monitor the temperature of the energy storage battery pack and adjust the position of the air outlet, thereby enhancing the cooling of the areas of the energy storage battery pack with higher temperatures while simultaneously cooling the overall pack.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station includes a main duct. First branch ducts are sealed and fixedly installed at air outlets on both sides of the main duct. Second branch ducts are sealed and fixedly installed at air outlets sequentially opened at the lower part of each first branch duct. Air outlets are opened from top to bottom on the inner side of each second branch duct. A back plate is fixedly installed between two adjacent second branch ducts. A housing is fixedly installed on the inner side of each first branch duct. A base plate is fixedly installed at the lower part of each second branch duct. Each housing is connected to a transmission rod assembly, which is connected to a movable air outlet duct assembly. The components include a motor, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft in sequence, a driven bevel gear meshing with the lower part of each driving bevel gear, a lead screw fixedly mounted on the lower part of each driven bevel gear, a lifting frame mounted on the outside of each lead screw via a ball nut, a guide rail fixedly mounted on the inner side of each back plate, and a slider slidably mounted on the lifting frame and the guide rail. The movable air outlet duct assembly includes a lifting plate, an air outlet duct and an infrared temperature sensor fixedly mounted on the front of the lifting plate, a telescopic tube fixedly mounted on the upper part of the air outlet duct, and a connecting pipe fixedly mounted on the other end of the telescopic tube.

[0006] Preferably, the external bearing of the rotating shaft is fitted with a bearing housing.

[0007] Preferably, the motor is fixedly installed inside the chassis.

[0008] Preferably, the bearing at the other end of the shaft is installed inside the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the bearing housing is fixedly installed inside the chassis.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the lead screw is configured as a smooth rod, and the portion of the upper end of the lead screw that passes through the chassis is installed with the chassis bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the lead screw is mounted on the base plate bearing.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively fixedly installed at the air outlets sequentially opened on the inner side of the two first branch air ducts.

[0013] Preferably, the plurality of lifting plates are respectively fixedly installed at the front of the lifting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this invention, the transmission rod assembly drives the air outlet pipe and infrared temperature sensor in the movable air outlet pipe assembly to move, which is beneficial for monitoring the temperature of the energy storage battery pack and adjusting the position of the air outlet. While cooling the overall temperature, it can also enhance the cooling of the areas of the energy storage battery pack with higher temperatures.

[0016] 2. In this invention, the arrangement of the main air duct, the first branch air duct, the second branch air duct, and the air outlet is conducive to delivering cold air and cooling the energy storage battery pack as a whole. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod assembly of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the movable air outlet duct assembly of the present invention.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Main air duct; 11. First branch air duct; 12. Second branch air duct; 13. Air outlet; 14. Back panel; 15. Chassis; 16. Base plate; 2. Transmission rod assembly; 3. Moving air outlet duct assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Driving bevel gear; 24. Driven bevel gear; 25. Bearing seat; 26. Lead screw; 27. Lifting frame; 31. Lifting plate; 32. Air outlet duct; 33. Infrared temperature sensor; 34. Telescopic tube; 35. Connecting tube. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figure 1, a duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station includes a main duct 1. First branch ducts 11 are sealed and fixedly installed at the air outlets on both sides of the main duct 1. Second branch ducts 12 are sealed and fixedly installed at the air outlets sequentially opened at the lower part of each first branch duct 11. Air outlets 13 are opened from top to bottom on the inner side of each second branch duct 12. A back plate 14 is fixedly installed between two adjacent second branch ducts 12. A housing 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each first branch duct 11. A base plate 16 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the second branch duct 12. Each housing 15 is connected to a transmission rod assembly 2. The transmission rod assembly 2 is connected to a movable air outlet pipe assembly 3.

[0023] In this implementation plan, in conjunction with the appendix Figure 2As shown, the transmission rod assembly 2 includes a motor 21. A rotating shaft 22 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor 21. A driving bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 22 in sequence. A driven bevel gear 24 is meshed on the lower part of each driving bevel gear 23. A lead screw 26 is fixedly installed on the lower part of each driven bevel gear 24. A lifting frame 27 is installed on the outside of each lead screw 26 through a ball nut. A guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side of each back plate 14. The lifting frame 27 is fixedly installed with a slider that slides on the guide rail.

[0024] In this implementation plan, in conjunction with the appendix Figure 3 As shown, the movable air outlet duct assembly 3 includes a lifting plate 31. An air outlet duct 32 and an infrared temperature sensor 33 are fixedly installed at the front of the lifting plate 31. A telescopic pipe 34 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the air outlet duct 32, and a connecting pipe 35 is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe 34. The infrared temperature sensor 33 can monitor the temperature of the energy storage battery pack. The lifting plate 31 is moved by the transmission rod assembly 2, causing the infrared temperature sensor 33 to rise and fall. When the infrared temperature sensor 33 detects that the temperature of a certain area of ​​the energy storage battery pack is high, the motor 21 stops rotating, allowing cold air to be blown out from the connecting pipe 35 and the air outlet duct 32 to cool the energy storage battery pack and improve the cooling effect. The motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 and the active bevel gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 24 and the lead screw 26 to rotate. The bearing seat 25 supports the rotating shaft 22. When the lead screw 26 rotates, it can drive the lifting frame 27 to move linearly up and down, thereby driving the lifting plate 31 to rise and fall.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, the external bearing of the rotating shaft 22 is equipped with a bearing housing 25.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically, the motor 21 is fixedly installed inside the chassis 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, the bearing at the other end of the rotating shaft 22 is installed inside the housing 15.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, the bearing housing 25 is fixedly installed inside the chassis 15.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically, the upper end of the lead screw 26 is configured as a smooth rod, and the portion of the upper end of the lead screw 26 that passes through the housing 15 is installed with the bearing of the housing 15.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the lead screw 26 is mounted on the bearing of the base plate 16.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, multiple connecting pipes 35 are respectively fixedly installed at the air outlets sequentially opened on the inner side of the two first branch air ducts 11.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, multiple lifting plates 31 are respectively fixedly installed at the front of the lifting frame 27.

[0033] Working principle

[0034] In this invention, during use, the air inlet of the main air duct 1 is connected to the air outlet of the central air conditioning unit of the external energy storage power station. The main air duct 1, the first branch air duct 11, the back plate 14, and the bottom plate 16 are all fixedly installed inside the energy storage power station, and the air outlet 13 is positioned directly facing the energy storage battery pack. The motor 21 and the infrared temperature sensor 33 are connected to the control device of the energy storage power station. The cold air from the central air conditioning unit is blown out through the main air duct 1, the first branch air duct 11, the second branch air duct 12, and the air outlet 13 to cool the energy storage battery pack.

[0035] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solutions described in this invention, or by designing similar technical solutions by those skilled in the art under the inspiration of the technical solutions described in this invention, falls within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station, characterized in that, The duct structure for the containerized energy storage power station includes a main duct (1). First branch ducts (11) are sealed and fixedly installed at the air outlets on both sides of the main duct (1). Second branch ducts (12) are sealed and fixedly installed at the air outlets sequentially opened at the bottom of each first branch duct (11). Air outlets (13) are opened from top to bottom on the inner side of each second branch duct (12). A backplate (14) is fixedly installed between two adjacent second branch ducts (12). A housing (15) is fixedly installed on the inner side of each first branch duct (11). A base plate (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each second branch duct (12). Each housing (15) is connected to a transmission rod assembly (2). The transmission rod assembly (2) is connected to a movable air outlet pipe assembly (3). The transmission rod assembly (2) includes a motor (21). A rotating shaft (22) is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the machine (21). A driving bevel gear (23) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (22). A driven bevel gear (24) is meshed on the lower part of each driving bevel gear (23). A lead screw (26) is fixedly installed on the lower part of each driven bevel gear (24). A lifting frame (27) is installed on the outside of each lead screw (26) through a ball nut. A guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side of each back plate (14). The lifting frame (27) and the slider slidably set on the guide rail are fixedly installed. The movable air outlet pipe assembly (3) includes a lifting plate (31). An air outlet pipe (32) and an infrared temperature sensor (33) are fixedly installed on the front part of the lifting plate (31). A telescopic pipe (34) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the air outlet pipe (32). A connecting pipe (35) is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic pipe (34).

2. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The external bearing of the shaft (22) is fitted with a bearing housing (25).

3. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (21) is fixedly installed inside the chassis (15).

4. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing at the other end of the shaft (22) is installed inside the housing (15).

5. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing housing (25) is fixedly installed inside the chassis (15).

6. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the lead screw (26) is set as a smooth rod, and the part of the upper end of the lead screw (26) that passes through the housing (15) is installed with the bearing of the housing (15).

7. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the lead screw (26) is mounted on the bearing of the base plate (16).

8. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple connecting pipes (35) are respectively fixedly installed at the air outlets opened sequentially on the inner side of the two first branch air ducts (11).

9. The duct structure for a containerized energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple lifting plates (31) are respectively fixedly installed at the front of the lifting frame (27).