Equipment for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating gout
By combining the crushing roller and grinding roller structure with the design of the sieve plate and vibrating motor, the problem of unevenness of Chinese medicine granules is solved, thus realizing the uniformity of Chinese medicine granules and the full utilization of medicinal efficacy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
Smart Images

Figure CN121847306A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation equipment technology, and in particular to a device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a unique method for treating gout in my country. TCM believes that gout falls under the category of arthralgia and should be treated according to the principles of clearing heat and dampness, promoting blood circulation and unblocking collaterals. Using TCM to treat gout can not only allow for diagnosis and treatment based on the patient's age, constitution, disease type, and onset time, but also cause fewer toxic side effects, making it more acceptable to patients.
[0003] Currently, in order to increase the surface area of drugs to promote drug dissolution, facilitate the preparation of various drug dosage forms, and accelerate the dissolution of active ingredients in medicinal materials, some traditional Chinese medicines need to be ground after harvesting. To improve the effect of grinding traditional Chinese medicines, mechanical equipment is generally used for grinding. However, existing equipment only performs a single grinding when grinding traditional Chinese medicines, resulting in uneven particle size and insufficient efficacy. Therefore, in order to solve the aforementioned problems, we propose a device for preparing traditional Chinese medicines for treating gout. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology by proposing a device for a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating gout.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout includes a support frame, a grinding box, and a sieving box. The grinding box is fixedly connected inside the support frame, and the sieving box is located directly below the grinding box. A feeding port is opened on the top of the grinding box. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box, and a main gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A first guide block is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box, and a first through groove is opened in the middle of the first guide block. Two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the first through groove. A first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each of the two crushing rollers, and a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of one of the two crushing rollers. The first transmission gears mesh with each other, and one of the first transmission gears meshes with the main gear.
[0007] Furthermore, a second guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box. A second through groove is opened in the middle of the second guide block. Two grinding rollers are rotatably connected inside the second through groove. A second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each of the two grinding rollers. The second transmission gears mesh with each other. A second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of one of the two grinding rollers. A transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the screening box is provided with a base plate, and each of the four corners of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column. A spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the connecting column, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the screening box, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a screen plate is fixedly connected inside the top of the screening box. The screen plate and the inner bottom surface of the screening box are both inclined. A connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the screen plate. One end of the connecting cylinder passes through the second guide block and the first guide block and is located at the top inside the grinding box.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the connecting cylinder has a feed inlet, the top of the connecting cylinder has a discharge outlet, and a spiral feeding blade is rotatably connected inside the connecting cylinder. One end of the spiral feeding blade is fixedly connected to a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided at one end of the screening box, a discharge groove is provided inside the connecting groove, limit grooves are provided on both sides inside the connecting groove, and a sealing plate is provided inside the connecting groove, with limit blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the sealing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] 1. The crushing roller and grinding roller set in this application can crush Chinese medicine into small pieces before grinding, thus ensuring the grinding effect of Chinese medicine.
[0015] 2. The sieve plate set in this application can be selected according to the required particle size of Chinese medicine. Those that meet the requirements can fall to the bottom of the screening box, while those that do not meet the requirements will be temporarily stored on the surface of the sieve plate for subsequent processing.
[0016] 3. The connecting cylinder and spiral feeding blades provided in this application can transport large-particle Chinese medicine on the surface of the sieve plate back to the front of the first guide block, so that the Chinese medicine particles are processed again by the crushing roller and grinding roller until the Chinese medicine particles can pass through the sieve plate, ensuring that the particle size of the Chinese medicine particles is uniform and can give full play to the efficacy. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding box of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening box of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting cylinder of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting groove of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Grinding box; 3. Screening box; 4. Feeding port; 5. First motor; 6. Main gear; 7. Crushing roller; 8. First transmission gear; 9. First transmission wheel; 10. Grinding roller; 11. Second transmission gear; 12. Second transmission wheel; 13. Transmission belt; 14. First guide block; 15. Second guide block; 16. First through groove; 17. Second through groove; 18. Second motor; 19. Connecting cylinder; 20. Base plate; 21. Connecting column; 22. Spring; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Vibrating motor; 25. Screen plate; 26. Connecting groove; 27. Sealing plate; 28. Feeding port; 29. Discharge port; 30. Spiral feeding blades; 31. Discharge trough; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4A device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout includes a support frame 1, a grinding box 2, and a sieve box 3. The grinding box 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 1, and the sieve box 3 is located directly below the grinding box 2. A feeding port 4 is opened on the top of the grinding box 2. A first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box 2. A main gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5. A first guide block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box 2. A first through groove 16 is opened in the middle of the first guide block 14. Two crushing rollers 7 are rotatably connected inside the first through groove 16. A first transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each of the two crushing rollers 7. A first transmission wheel 9 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the two crushing rollers 7. The first transmission gears 8 mesh with each other, and one of the first transmission gears 8 meshes with the main gear 6.
[0026] A second guide block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box 2. A second through groove 17 is opened in the middle of the second guide block 15. Two grinding rollers 10 are rotatably connected inside the second through groove 17. A second transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each of the two grinding rollers 10. The second transmission gears 11 mesh with each other. A second transmission wheel 12 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the two grinding rollers 10. A transmission belt 13 is sleeved on the outer side between the first transmission wheel 9 and the second transmission wheel 12.
[0027] When grinding Chinese medicine, the first motor 5 is started first, and then the Chinese medicine is put into the feeding port 4. The first motor 5 drives the first transmission gear 8 to rotate via the main gear 6. The first transmission gear 8 drives the grinding roller 7 to grind the Chinese medicine. The ground Chinese medicine enters the second channel 17 via the second guide block 15. The grinding roller 10 rotates via the first transmission wheel 9, the second transmission wheel 12 and the transmission belt 13. Then, it is driven by the second transmission gear 11 to make the two grinding rollers 10 rotate and grind the Chinese medicine that has entered the second channel 17.
[0028] The bottom of the screening box 3 is provided with a base plate 20. The top four corners of the base plate 20 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 21. The outer side of the top of the connecting columns 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 22. One end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box 3.
[0029] A connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the screening box 3, and a vibration motor 24 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 23.
[0030] A sieve plate 25 is fixedly connected inside the top of the sieve box 3. Both the sieve plate 25 and the inner bottom surface of the sieve box 3 are inclined. A connecting cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the sieve plate 25. One end of the connecting cylinder 19 passes through the second guide block 15 and the first guide block 14 and is located at the top inside the grinding box 2. The sieve plate 25 can be replaced with a sieve plate 25 with different apertures according to different types of Chinese medicine.
[0031] The ground Chinese medicine naturally falls to the top of the sieve plate 25. At this time, the vibrating motor 24 runs. With the cooperation of the connecting column 21 and the spring 22, the sieve box 3 shakes with the vibrating motor 24, causing the Chinese medicine particles with a particle diameter smaller than the aperture of the sieve plate 25 to fall into the bottom of the sieve box 3 for temporary storage.
[0032] The bottom of the connecting cylinder 19 is provided with a feed port 28 and the top of the connecting cylinder 19 is provided with a discharge port 29. The interior of the connecting cylinder 19 is rotatably connected with a spiral feeding blade 30. One end of the spiral feeding blade 30 is fixedly connected to a second motor 18, which is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box 2.
[0033] After being screened by the sieve plate 25, larger Chinese medicine particles will enter the feed inlet 28 under the action of the vibrating motor 24. During this period, the second motor 18 will drive the spiral feeding blade 30 to rotate, transporting the large Chinese medicine particles back to the top of the grinding box 2, so that they can be crushed and ground again by the crushing roller 7 and the grinding roller 10 until they can pass through the aperture of the sieve plate 25.
[0034] A connecting groove 26 is provided at one end of the screening box 3. A discharge groove 31 is provided inside the connecting groove 26. Limiting grooves 32 are provided on both sides inside the connecting groove 26. A sealing plate 27 is provided inside the connecting groove 26. Limiting blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the sealing plate 27. Through the cooperation of the limiting grooves 32 and the limiting blocks 33, the sealing plate 27 can close the discharge groove 31 to prevent the leakage of Chinese medicine particles during grinding. After grinding, the sealing plate 27 can be lifted. With the operation of the vibration motor 24, the Chinese medicine particles temporarily stored in the screening box 3 can be discharged from the discharge groove 31 by vibration.
Claims
1. A device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout, comprising a support frame (1), a grinding box (2), and a sieving box (3), characterized in that, The grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (1). The screening box (3) is located directly below the grinding box (2). The top of the grinding box (2) has a feeding port (4). The top of the grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a main gear (6). The top of the grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to a first guide block (14). The middle of the first guide block (14) has a first through groove (16). The inside of the first through groove (16) is rotatably connected to two crushing rollers (7). The outer side of one end of each of the two crushing rollers (7) is fixedly connected to a first transmission gear (8). One end of one of the two crushing rollers (7) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (9). The first transmission gears (8) mesh with each other, and one of the first transmission gears (8) meshes with the main gear (6).
2. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to a second guide block (15). A second through groove (17) is opened in the middle of the second guide block (15). Two grinding rollers (10) are rotatably connected inside the second through groove (17). A second transmission gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each of the two grinding rollers (10). The second transmission gears (11) mesh with each other. A second transmission wheel (12) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the two grinding rollers (10). A transmission belt (13) is sleeved on the outer side between the first transmission wheel (9) and the second transmission wheel (12).
3. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the screening box (3) is provided with a base plate (20), and the top four corners of the base plate (20) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (21). A spring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the connecting column (21), and one end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box (3).
4. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the screening box (3), and a vibration motor (24) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (23).
5. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout according to claim 2, characterized in that, A screen plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the screen box (3). The screen plate (25) and the inner bottom surface of the screen box (3) are both inclined. A connecting cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the screen plate (25). One end of the connecting cylinder (19) passes through the second guide block (15) and the first guide block (14) and is located at the top inside the grinding box (2).
6. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting cylinder (19) is provided with a feed inlet (28), and the top of the connecting cylinder (19) is provided with a discharge outlet (29). The interior of the connecting cylinder (19) is rotatably connected with a spiral feeding blade (30). One end of the spiral feeding blade (30) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18), and the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box (2).
7. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine for treating gout according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening box (3) has a connecting groove (26) at one end, and a discharge groove (31) is provided inside the connecting groove (26). Limiting grooves (32) are provided on both sides inside the connecting groove (26), and a sealing plate (27) is provided inside the connecting groove (26). Limiting blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the sealing plate (27).