Fine graphite powder collecting system device and method thereof

By using a motor-driven worm gear and piston movement in conjunction with multi-stage filter layers, the problem of low efficiency in existing graphite powder collection devices has been solved, achieving efficient graphite powder collection and a convenient operation process.

CN121847539APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE BAOQUANLING NONGKEN YIXIANG GRAPHITE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311868304.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing graphite powder collection devices are inefficient and collect air slowly.

Method used

The device uses a motor-driven worm gear to move the piston left and right inside the sleeve, thus achieving gas intake and output. The gas is filtered through multiple filter layers, and a lifting mechanism facilitates the movement of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of graphite powder collection, simplifies the operation process, and increases work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fine graphite powder collecting system device and a method thereof.The fine graphite powder collecting system device comprises a bottom plate, a fixing groove is formed in the lower wall face of the bottom plate, a motor is arranged in the fixing groove, a first support is arranged on the upper wall face of the bottom plate and located above the fixing groove, and the motor is fixedly installed on the first support; the driving end of the motor penetrates through the upper wall face of the first support and is provided with a worm wheel, second supports are installed on the two sides of the first support correspondingly, worms meshed with the worm wheel are rotationally installed on the pair of second supports, and under the action of a one-way valve, air is sucked and output in the pair of sleeves in sequence. The output air enters the collecting boxes on the two sides through the pair of second connecting pipes and is filtered through the filtering layers, rapid collecting operation is facilitated, the pair of collecting boxes is arranged, the air collecting work is completed in sequence through the pair of collecting boxes, the working efficiency is improved, operation is easy, and convenience is brought to people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of graphite powder collection technology, specifically to a micro-fine graphite powder collection system device and method. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite powder is a dark gray, opaque, flaky solid with a metallic luster. It is soft and has a slippery feel. It possesses excellent electrical conductivity. Graphite powder is soft, blackish-gray, and oily, and can stain paper. Its hardness is 1-2, increasing to 3-5 with increasing impurities along the vertical direction. Its specific gravity is 1.9-2.3. Under oxygen-free conditions, its melting point is above 3000℃, making it one of the most heat-resistant minerals. At room temperature, graphite powder is chemically stable, insoluble in water, dilute acids, dilute alkalis, and organic solvents. At different high temperatures, it reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide. Among halogens, only fluorine can react directly with elemental carbon. Under heating, graphite powder is easily oxidized by acids. At high temperatures, it can also react with many metals to form metal carbides, which can be used in metal smelting at high temperatures.

[0003] The invention disclosed in CN209451341U is a device for collecting organochlorine compounds in methane chloride waste alkaline solution. It includes a skirt and a tower body, with the lower part of the tower body located within the skirt. The side surface of the tower body is respectively provided with an inlet, a reflux inlet, and a steam inlet. By using a knob, a lead screw, a bearing, a fastening ring, and a nut, when the tower body is fixed within the skirt, rotating the knob pushes the lead screw to rotate, causing the lead screw to push the fastening ring against the tower body, increasing the stability of the tower body fixed to the skirt. When the skirt is damaged and needs replacement, rotating the knob in the opposite direction retracts the lead screw, causing the lead screw to pull the fastening ring away from the tower body, allowing the tower body to be moved and the skirt removed. However, this device has low efficiency and a slow air collection speed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a micro-fine graphite powder collection system device and method. A motor drives a worm gear to rotate, and through the cooperation of the worm gear and worm, the worm moves left and right within pistons on both sides, thereby sequentially drawing in and outputting gas into the sleeves on both sides, improving collection efficiency and providing convenience.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fine graphite powder collection system device and method, comprising a base plate, a fixing groove formed on the lower wall of the base plate, a motor disposed within the fixing groove, a first bracket disposed on the upper wall of the base plate above the fixing groove, the motor being fixedly mounted on the first bracket, the motor drive end penetrating through the upper wall of the first bracket and mounted with a worm gear, second brackets mounted on both sides of the first bracket, a worm gear meshing with the worm gear being rotatably mounted on a pair of second brackets, pistons mounted at both ends of the worm gear, sleeves mounted on both sides of the upper wall of the base plate, a pair of pistons sliding within the sleeves on both sides respectively, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe connected to one side wall of each sleeve, a pair of support rods mounted on both sides of the upper wall of the base plate, support plates connected to the upper ends of the two pairs of support rods, a filter mechanism mounted on the upper wall of the support plate, and a lifting mechanism connected to the lower wall of the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a pair of collection boxes, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper wall of the support plate. Each pair of collection boxes has a top cover. Each pair of collection boxes contains filter layers of various specifications. Each pair of second connecting pipes passes through the lower wall of the support plate and is connected to a third connecting pipe. Each pair of third connecting pipes passes through the filter layers in the collection boxes on both sides. Each pair of top covers is connected to a fourth connecting pipe on one side. The upper ends of each pair of fourth connecting pipes are connected to a fifth connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a base located below the base plate, a connecting shell installed between the base and the base plate, a cavity opened inside the base, slide rails installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity, sliders sliding on each pair of slide rails, a lifting plate connected between the pair of sliders, a pair of rollers installed on both sides of the lower wall of the lifting plate, positioning grooves corresponding to the two pairs of rollers opened on both sides of the lower wall of the base, a pair of hydraulic cylinders installed on both sides of the lower wall of the base plate, and the telescopic ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders passing through the upper wall of the base and connected to one side of the upper wall of the lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate has a protective shell on its wall surface, and one end of the fifth connecting pipe passes through one side wall surface of the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed on both the pair of first connecting pipes and the pair of second connecting pipes.

[0010] Beneficial effects

[0011] This invention provides a fine graphite powder collection system and method, which has the following advantages: The invention has a compact structure. A motor drives a worm gear to rotate, and through the cooperation of the worm gear and worm, a pair of pistons slide left and right in the sleeves on both sides. Under the action of a one-way valve, air is sequentially drawn in and output in the sleeves. The output air enters the collection boxes on both sides through a pair of second connecting pipes. After being filtered by a filter layer, it is easy to collect quickly. By setting up a pair of collection boxes, the two collection boxes can complete the air collection work sequentially, which improves the working efficiency, simplifies the operation, and brings convenience to people. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Protective shell; 3. Fixing groove; 4. Motor; 5. First bracket; 6. Worm gear; 7. Second bracket; 8. Worm; 9. Piston; 10. Sleeve; 11. First connecting pipe; 12. Second connecting pipe; 13. Support rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Collection box; 16. Top cover; 17. Filter layer; 18. Third connecting pipe; 19. Fourth connecting pipe; 20. Fifth connecting pipe; 21. One-way valve; 22. Base; 23. Connecting shell; 24. Cavity; 25. Slide rail; 26. Slider; 27. Lifting plate; 28. Roller; 29. ​​Positioning groove; 30. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] Please see Figure 1A fine graphite powder collection system and method are disclosed, comprising a base plate 1, a fixing groove 3 formed on the lower wall of the base plate 1, a motor 4 disposed in the fixing groove 3, a first bracket 5 disposed on the upper wall of the base plate 1 above the fixing groove 3, the motor 4 being fixedly mounted on the first bracket 5, the driving end of the motor 4 penetrating through the upper wall of the first bracket 5 and having a worm gear 6 mounted thereon, a second bracket 7 disposed on both sides of the first bracket 5, a worm 8 rotatably mounted on the pair of second brackets 7 meshing with the worm gear 6, pistons 9 disposed at both ends of the worm 8, sleeves 10 disposed on both sides of the upper wall of the base plate 1, a pair of pistons 9 sliding within the sleeves 10 respectively, a first connecting pipe 11 and a second connecting pipe 12 connected to one side wall of the sleeves 10, a pair of support rods 13 disposed on both sides of the upper wall of the base plate 1, a support plate 14 connected to the upper ends of the two pairs of support rods 13, a filter mechanism disposed on the upper wall of the support plate 14, and a lifting mechanism connected to the lower wall of the base plate 1.

[0016] Furthermore, the filtration mechanism includes a pair of collection boxes 15, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the upper wall of the support plate 14. Each of the pair of collection boxes 15 is provided with a top cover 16. Each of the pair of collection boxes 15 is equipped with a variety of filter layers 17 of different specifications. Each of the pair of second connecting pipes 12 passes through the lower wall of the support plate 14 and is connected to a third connecting pipe 18. Each of the pair of third connecting pipes 18 passes through the filter layers 17 in the collection boxes 15 on both sides. Each of the pair of top covers 16 is connected to a fourth connecting pipe 19 on one side. The upper ends of each of the pair of fourth connecting pipes 19 are connected to a fifth connecting pipe 20.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a base 22 located below the base plate 1, a connecting shell 23 installed between the base 22 and the base plate 1, a cavity 24 opened inside the base 22, slide rails 25 installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity 24, sliders 26 sliding on each pair of slide rails 25, a lifting plate 27 connected between the pair of sliders 26, a pair of rollers 28 installed on both sides of the lower wall of the lifting plate 27, positioning grooves 29 corresponding to the two pairs of rollers 28 opened on both sides of the lower wall of the base 22, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 30 installed on both sides of the lower wall of the base plate 1, the telescopic ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 30 passing through the upper wall of the base 22 and connected to one side of the upper wall of the lifting plate 27.

[0018] Furthermore, a protective shell 2 is provided on the upper wall of the base plate 1, and one end of the fifth connecting pipe 20 passes through one side wall of the protective shell 2.

[0019] Furthermore, a one-way valve 21 is installed on each of the pair of first connecting pipes 11 and the pair of second connecting pipes 12.

[0020] Example: First, the motor 4 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the worm gear 6 and the worm 8, the worm 8 is driven to move back and forth, controlling a pair of pistons 9 to slide left and right within the sleeves 10 on both sides. Under the action of the one-way valve 21, air is sequentially drawn in and output within the sleeves 10. The output air enters the collection boxes 15 on both sides through a pair of third connecting pipes 18, and is collected by the filter layer 17. The collected air leaves the collection box 15 through the fourth connecting pipes 19 on both sides, and finally is exhaled through the fifth connecting pipe 20. The lifting plate 27 is lowered by extending and retracting the telescopic ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 30, thereby lowering the roller 28. The roller 28 facilitates the movement of the device, making the operation simple and convenient.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0022] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A system and method for collecting fine graphite powder, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A fixing groove (3) is provided on the lower wall of the base plate (1), and a motor (4) is provided in the fixing groove (3). A first bracket (5) is provided on the upper wall of the base plate (1) above the fixing groove (3). The motor (4) is fixedly installed on the first bracket (5). The driving end of the motor (4) passes through the upper wall of the first bracket (5) and is equipped with a worm gear (6). A second bracket (7) is installed on both sides of the first bracket (5). A worm (8) that meshes with the worm gear (6) is rotatably installed on a pair of second brackets (7). Pistons (9) are installed at both ends of the rod (8). Sleeves (10) are installed on both sides of the upper wall of the base plate (1). A pair of pistons (9) slide in the sleeves (10) on both sides respectively. A first connecting pipe (11) and a second connecting pipe (12) are connected to one side wall of the sleeves (10) on both sides. A pair of support rods (13) are installed on both sides of the upper wall of the base plate (1). A support plate (14) is connected to the upper end of the two pairs of support rods (13). A filter mechanism is installed on the upper wall of the support plate (14). A lifting mechanism is connected to the lower wall of the base plate.

2. The micro-fine graphite powder collection system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes a pair of collection boxes (15), which are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper wall of the support plate (14). Each of the collection boxes (15) has a top cover (16) at its upper end. Each of the collection boxes (15) has a variety of filter layers (17) of different specifications installed inside. Each of the second connecting pipes (12) penetrates the lower wall of the support plate (14) and is connected to a third connecting pipe (18). Each of the third connecting pipes (18) penetrates the filter layers (17) inside the collection boxes (15) on both sides. Each of the top covers (16) is connected to a fourth connecting pipe (19) on one side. The upper ends of each of the fourth connecting pipes (19) are connected to the fifth connecting pipe (20).

3. The micro-fine graphite powder collection system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a base (22) located below the base plate (1), a connecting shell (23) installed between the base (22) and the base plate (1), a cavity (24) is provided inside the base (22), slide rails (25) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity (24), sliders (26) slide on each pair of slide rails (25), a lifting plate (27) is connected between the pair of sliders (26), a pair of rollers (28) are installed on both sides of the lower wall of the lifting plate (27), positioning grooves (29) corresponding to the two pairs of rollers (28) are provided on both sides of the lower wall of the base (22), a pair of hydraulic cylinders (30) are installed on both sides of the lower wall of the base plate (1), and the extension ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders (30) penetrate through the upper wall of the base (22) and are connected to one side of the upper wall of the lifting plate (27).

4. The micro-fine graphite powder collection system and method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper wall of the base plate (1) is provided with a protective shell (2), and one end of the fifth connecting pipe (20) passes through one side wall of the protective shell (2).

5. The micro-fine graphite powder collection system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that, A one-way valve (21) is installed on both the first connecting pipe (11) and the second connecting pipe (12).

6. The method of a fine graphite powder collection system according to claims 1-5, characterized in that, First, the motor (4) drives the worm gear (6) to rotate. Through the cooperation of the worm gear (6) and the worm (8), the worm (8) is driven to move back and forth. The pair of pistons (9) are controlled to slide left and right in the sleeves (10) on both sides. Under the action of the one-way valve (21), the air is sequentially drawn in and output in the sleeves (10). The output air enters the collection boxes (15) on both sides through a pair of third connecting pipes (18). The air is collected through the filter layer (17). The collected air leaves the collection box (15) through the fourth connecting pipes (19) on both sides and is finally exhaled through the fifth connecting pipe (20). The lifting plate (27) is lowered by extending and retracting the telescopic ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders (30), so that the roller (28) is lowered. The roller (28) makes it easy to move the device. The operation is simple and brings convenience to people.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device for collecting organochlorine in methane chloride waste alkali liquor

    CN209451341U