Special segment detection water maintenance pool device

By designing automated pH, water level, and water quality treatment components, the problems of low detection accuracy and insufficient water purification in the segmented hydroponic tanks were solved, achieving efficient automated hydroponic control, improving detection accuracy and water quality stability, and reducing the burden of manual operation.

CN121870901APending Publication Date: 2026-04-17SUZHOU SANJIATRAFFIC ENG PRESTRESS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU SANJIATRAFFIC ENG PRESTRESS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-12-25
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the water level and pH detection of pipe segments in hydroponic tanks can only be partially digitized, relying on traditional sensors and being susceptible to impurities, resulting in decreased detection accuracy, cumbersome manual operation, insufficient water purification, and affecting maintenance effectiveness.

Method used

A special detection device for hydroponic tanks was designed, comprising a pH detection component, a water level detection component, and a water treatment component. It adopts an automated and standardized approach for detection and water quality control. It utilizes a pH material storage box, a delivery pump, and an automatic addition pipe in conjunction with a float-type water level sensor and a ventilation pump to achieve automatic water replenishment and oxygenation. It is equipped with a debris removal screen and a rotating cleaning plate for impurity removal.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated and standardized control of the segment water maintenance process, improved detection accuracy and maintenance efficiency, reduced the burden of manual maintenance, ensured water quality stability and the stability of detection devices, and improved the accuracy of water body dissolved oxygen content and pH value regulation.

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Abstract

The invention provides a special detection segment water maintenance pool device, and relates to the technical field of segment maintenance, the special detection segment water maintenance pool device comprises a detection box, a PH value detection assembly is arranged in the detection box, and the PH value detection assembly comprises a PH material temporary storage box fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection box; the water level detection assembly comprises a water supplementing pipe fixedly connected to the interior of the detection box, a three-way valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supplementing pipe, and one port of the three-way valve is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe. Through cooperation of the PH value detection assembly, the water level detection assembly and the water quality treatment assembly, automatic and standardized management and control of the segment water curing process are achieved, and the curing effect and the operation efficiency are improved; the PH value detection assembly monitors the water quality in the converging pipe in real time through a PH value sensor, and by combining linkage of a PH material temporary storage box, a conveying pump and an automatic adding pipe, a PH adjusting material can be accurately supplemented, and it is ensured that the PH value of the water quality of the water culture pond is stabilized within the optimal range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tunnel segment maintenance technology, specifically to a special testing device for tunnel segment water curing tanks. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the tunnel segments are being maintained in a hydroponic tank. Changes in water level and pH levels can only be partially digitized, relying on traditional sensors to detect changes and then manual adjustments are made.

[0003] On the one hand, the aforementioned operational procedures still require manual labor. Given the large area of ​​the processing site, manual intervention would inevitably increase the workload of personnel and raise labor costs for production companies. Furthermore, during the water curing process, concrete debris and impurities easily detach from the surface of the tunnel segments. These impurities can adhere to the surface of the detection sensors or clog the detection pipelines, leading to decreased sensor accuracy, frequent equipment malfunctions, and further affecting the accuracy and timeliness of maintenance parameter control. Simultaneously, traditional water curing tanks lack effective water purification and circulation mechanisms, resulting in insufficient dissolved oxygen content, impurity accumulation, accelerated pH imbalance, and reduced curing effectiveness.

[0004] In summary, there is an urgent need to propose a novel maintenance device that can simultaneously detect pH and water level. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a special device for testing pipe segments in a water-grown tank, which solves the problem of comprehensive testing of pipe segments in the water-grown tank. During use, the device can ensure that the pipe segments in the water-grown tank are adjusted to the optimal state through automation, standardization, and process-oriented methods.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a special testing device for a water-supported tube segment, comprising a testing box, wherein a pH value testing component is provided inside the testing box, and the pH value testing component includes a pH material storage box fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the testing box;

[0007] A water level detection component includes a water supply pipe fixedly connected inside the detection box. A three-way valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to one port of the three-way valve, and a water level detection pipe is fixedly connected to the other port of the three-way valve.

[0008] A water treatment component, comprising a support frame fixedly installed on the side of a testing box, a ventilation air pump fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, and a treatment cylinder installed below the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the treatment cylinder, a rotating impeller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the central axis position of the lower surface of the rotating impeller, two rectangular guide holes are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the guide pipe, an arc-shaped water inlet is opened on the bottom side of the treatment cylinder, and a number of grid columns are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped water inlet.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning screen is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the processing cylinder. The cleaning screen is cylindrical, and a limiting base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning screen. The position of the cleaning screen corresponds to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located inside the cleaning screen. The rectangular guide hole is located above the limiting base plate.

[0011] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment cylinder, the air inlet end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the ventilation pump, and a conical jet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ventilation pipe. The bottom end of the conical jet pipe extends into the interior of the treatment cylinder, and the output end of the conical jet pipe corresponds to the position of the rotating impeller.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the guide tube extends to the bottom of the limiting base plate and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing cylinder. A first electromagnetic switch valve is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the guide tube. Two movable supports are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the guide tube. Rotating cleaning plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two movable supports. Sponge scrapers are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rotating cleaning plates. The sponge scrapers overlap with the surface of the impurity removal mesh.

[0013] Preferably, a converging pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the treatment cylinder, the top end of the converging pipe extends into the interior of the treatment cylinder and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guide pipe, a float-type water level sensor is fixedly connected at the end of the water level detection pipe away from the three-way valve, an L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom water inlet end of the float-type water level sensor, and the end of the L-shaped water pipe away from the float-type water level sensor extends into the interior of the converging pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a material delivery pipe is fixedly embedded on the lower surface of the pH material storage box, and a delivery pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pH material storage box. The input end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the output end of the material delivery pipe, and a pH detection pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump. The end of the pH detection pipe away from the delivery pump extends to the outside of the detection box and is fixedly connected to a pH sensor. The input end of the pH sensor is fixedly connected to a detection water pipe, and the input end of the detection water pipe extends into the interior of the collecting pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pH material storage box. The liquid level sensor is used to monitor the liquid level of the pH material inside the pH material storage box. An automatic pH material adding tube is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the pH material storage box. The input end of the automatic pH material adding tube extends to the outside of the detection box, and a second electromagnetic switch valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the automatic pH material adding tube.

[0016] Preferably, a third electromagnetic switch valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the water replenishment pipe, and the input end of the water replenishment pipe extends upward to the outside of the detection box, and the water inlet end of the water replenishment pipe is connected to the external water supply pipe.

[0017] Preferably, a first switching valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the water supply pipe, and a second switching valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the water level detection pipe.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] (1) This device achieves automated and standardized control of the segment water conditioning process through the coordinated operation of the pH value detection component, water level detection component and water quality treatment component, thereby improving the maintenance effect and operation efficiency; the pH value detection component monitors the water quality in the collection pipe in real time through the pH value sensor, and combined with the linkage of pH material storage box, delivery pump and automatic addition pipe, it can accurately replenish pH adjustment material to ensure that the pH value of the water in the water conditioning tank is stable within the optimal range; the ventilation pump of the water quality treatment component drives the rotating impeller to rotate through the conical jet pipe, and cooperates with the guide pipe and rectangular guide hole to realize water circulation, thereby ventilating and oxygenating the inside of the water conditioning tank, increasing the dissolved oxygen content, reducing the carbon dioxide concentration, and indirectly increasing the pH value; the grid column of the arc-shaped water inlet and the impurity removal screen filter impurities in a double way, while the sponge scraper of the rotating cleaning plate automatically cleans the surface of the impurity removal screen, ensuring the cleanliness of the water quality, and can prevent impurities falling from the segments from clogging the pH detection pipeline, thereby improving the stability of the detection device operation.

[0020] (2) The float-type water level sensor of the water level detection component senses the water level in the collection pipe in real time through the L-shaped water pipe. It forms a closed-loop control with the water supply pipe, the three-way valve and the third electromagnetic switch valve. When the water level is insufficient, the external water supply is automatically turned on, and no manual water replenishment is required. The design of the switching valve between the water supply pipe and the water level detection pipe can flexibly switch between water replenishment and detection modes to adapt to the water level requirements of different maintenance stages and avoid human operation errors. The liquid level sensor of the pH material storage box monitors the material balance in real time and automatically replenishes it through the second electromagnetic switch valve to avoid the impact of insufficient material on water quality control and further reduce the burden of manual maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point D.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Testing box; 3. pH value testing component; 4. Water level testing component; 5. Water treatment component;

[0030] 301. pH material storage box; 302. Material delivery pipe; 303. Delivery pump; 304. pH detection pipe; 305. Detection water pipe; 306. Liquid level sensor; 307. Automatic pH material addition pipe; 308. Second electromagnetic switch valve; 309. pH value sensor;

[0031] 401. Water supply pipe; 402. Three-way valve; 403. Water inlet pipe; 404. Water level detection pipe; 405. Float-type water level sensor; 406. L-shaped water pipe; 407. Third solenoid switch valve; 408. First switching valve; 409. Second switching valve;

[0032] 501. Support frame; 502. Ventilation pump; 503. Treatment cylinder; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. Rotating impeller; 506. Guide pipe; 507. Rectangular guide hole; 508. Arc-shaped water inlet; 509. Grille column; 510. Impurity removal screen; 511. Limiting base plate; 512. Ventilation duct; 513. Conical jet pipe; 514. Movable bracket; 515. Rotating cleaning plate; 516. Sponge scraper; 517. Converging pipe; 518. First electromagnetic switch valve. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: a special detection device for a water-supported tube segment.

[0035] It includes a testing box 1, and the inside of the testing box 1 is equipped with a pH value testing component 3. The pH value testing component 3 includes a pH material storage box 301 that is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the testing box 1.

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A material delivery pipe 302 is fixedly embedded on the lower surface of the pH material storage box 301, and a delivery pump 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pH material storage box 301. The input end of the delivery pump 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the material delivery pipe 302, and a pH detection pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump 303. The end of the pH detection pipe 304 away from the delivery pump 303 extends to the outside of the detection box 1 and is fixedly connected to a pH value sensor 309. The input end of the pH value sensor 309 is fixedly connected to a detection water pipe 305.

[0037] A liquid level sensor 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pH material storage box 301. The liquid level sensor 306 is used to monitor the liquid level of the pH material inside the pH material storage box 301. An automatic pH material adding tube 307 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the pH material storage box 301. The input end of the automatic pH material adding tube 307 extends to the outside of the detection box 1, and a second electromagnetic switch valve 308 is fixedly installed on the surface of the automatic pH material adding tube 307.

[0038] Please see Figures 3 to 6 A liquid level sensor 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pH material storage box 301. The liquid level sensor 306 is used to monitor the liquid level of the pH material inside the pH material storage box 301. An automatic pH material adding tube 307 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the pH material storage box 301. The input end of the automatic pH material adding tube 307 extends to the outside of the detection box 1, and a second electromagnetic switch valve 308 is fixedly installed on the surface of the automatic pH material adding tube 307.

[0039] It is worth noting that the isolation between the pH material storage box 301 and the water in the testing box 1 prevents premature reaction between the pH material and the water, ensuring adjustment accuracy. The testing water pipe 305 extends into the collecting pipe 517 to collect test samples. Since the water in the collecting pipe 517 is filtered and purified by the water quality treatment component 5, the impact of impurities on the detection accuracy of the pH sensor 309 is reduced. The linkage between the liquid level sensor 306 and the second electromagnetic switch valve 308 enables automatic replenishment of the pH material, eliminating the need for regular manual addition, reducing manual maintenance costs, and preventing water quality control interruptions due to insufficient pH material, thus ensuring the stability of the pipe segment maintenance environment.

[0040] Please see Figures 2 to 7 The water level detection component 4 includes a water supply pipe 401 fixedly connected inside the detection box 1. A three-way valve 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe 401. A water supply pipe 403 is fixedly connected to one port of the three-way valve 402, and a water level detection pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the other port of the three-way valve 402.

[0041] A third electromagnetic switch valve 407 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water supply pipe 401, and the input end of the water supply pipe 401 extends upward to the outside of the detection box 1. The water inlet end of the water supply pipe 401 is connected to the external water supply pipe. A first switching valve 408 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water supply pipe 403, and a second switching valve 409 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water level detection pipe 404.

[0042] It is worth noting that the water level detection component 4 adopts an indirect detection-direct water replenishment design. The water level in the collection pipe 517 indirectly reflects the water level in the detection box 1, avoiding direct contact between the detection sensor and the segment maintenance area. This reduces the impact damage to the sensor caused by falling debris from the segment and extends the service life of the float-type water level sensor 405. The first switching valve 408 and the second switching valve 409 can flexibly switch between water replenishment and detection modes according to maintenance needs. For example, when the segment is initially placed in the detection box 1, the first switching valve 408 can be opened to increase the water replenishment volume and quickly reach the preset water level. During normal maintenance, the first switching valve 408 is closed, and the water level is monitored in real time through the water level detection pipe 404 to ensure water level stability. The closed-loop control of the third electromagnetic switch valve 407 and the float-type water level sensor 405 realizes the full automation of the water replenishment process. There is no need for manual monitoring of the water level, which reduces the intensity of manual labor and avoids the problem of excessive or insufficient water replenishment during manual replenishment, providing a stable water environment for segment maintenance.

[0043] Please see Figures 3 to 8The water treatment component 5 includes a support frame 501 fixedly installed on the side of the testing box 1. A ventilation pump 502 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 501, and a treatment cylinder 503 is installed below the support frame 501. A rotating shaft 504 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the treatment cylinder 503. A rotating impeller 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 504. A guide pipe 506 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the lower surface of the rotating impeller 505. Two rectangular guide holes 507 are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the guide pipe 506. An arc-shaped water inlet hole 508 is opened on the bottom side of the treatment cylinder 503. Several grid columns 509 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped water inlet hole 508.

[0044] A cleaning screen 510 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the processing cylinder 503. The cleaning screen 510 is cylindrical, and a limiting base plate 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning screen 510. The position of the cleaning screen 510 corresponds to the rotating shaft 504, and the rotating shaft 504 is located inside the cleaning screen 510. A rectangular guide hole 507 is located above the limiting base plate 511.

[0045] A ventilation pipe 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment cylinder 503. The air inlet end of the ventilation pipe 512 is fixedly connected to the output end of the ventilation pump 502. A conical jet pipe 513 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 512. The bottom end of the conical jet pipe 513 extends into the interior of the treatment cylinder 503, and the output end of the conical jet pipe 513 corresponds to the position of the rotating impeller 505.

[0046] Please see Figures 4 to 7 The bottom end of the guide pipe 506 extends to the bottom of the limiting base plate 511 and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing cylinder 503. A first electromagnetic switch valve 518 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the guide pipe 506. Two movable supports 514 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the guide pipe 506. Rotating cleaning plates 515 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two movable supports 514. Sponge scrapers 516 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rotating cleaning plates 515. The sponge scrapers 516 overlap with the surface of the impurity removal screen 510.

[0047] A converging pipe 517 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment cylinder 503. The top end of the converging pipe 517 extends into the interior of the treatment cylinder 503 and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guide pipe 506. A float-type water level sensor 405 is fixedly connected to the end of the water level detection pipe 404 away from the three-way valve 402. An L-shaped water pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom water inlet end of the float-type water level sensor 405. The end of the L-shaped water pipe 406 away from the float-type water level sensor 405 extends into the interior of the converging pipe 517. The input end of the detection water pipe 305 extends into the interior of the converging pipe 517.

[0048] It should be noted that a controller is fixedly installed on the side of the detection box 1. The pH value detection component 3, the water level detection component 4, and the water quality treatment component 5 are linked and controlled by the circuit and the controller.

[0049] It is worth noting that the water treatment component 5, through its integrated design of dual filtration, circulating oxygenation, and automatic cleaning, improves the cleanliness and dissolved oxygen content of the water in the testing chamber 1. The grid columns 509 of the arc-shaped water inlet 508 and the impurity removal screen 510 form a dual filtration system, which can intercept impurities of different particle sizes, preventing impurities from entering the testing pipeline or adhering to the surface of the pipe segments, thus affecting the maintenance quality and testing accuracy of the pipe segments. The ventilation air pump 502 drives the rotating impeller 505 to rotate through the conical jet pipe 513. On the one hand, this drives the guide pipe 506 and the rotating cleaning plate 515 to rotate, and the sponge scraper 516 automatically cleans the impurities on the surface of the impurity removal screen 510, preventing the screen from clogging. This eliminates the need for manual disassembly and cleaning, reducing maintenance difficulty. On the other hand, the air delivered by the ventilation air pump 502 enters the water body through the conical jet pipe 513, making full contact with the water droplets generated by the rotating impeller 505, significantly increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water body, reducing the carbon dioxide concentration, indirectly stabilizing the pH value of the water body, and reducing the amount of pH adjustment materials used.

[0050] Working principle: First, several detection boxes 1 are installed and deployed on the outside of the pipe segment hydroponic tank. Then, the pH detection component 3, including the pH sensor 309 and the float-type water level sensor 405, and the water level detection component 4 are placed into the hydroponic tank.

[0051] The pH sensor 309 continuously collects water samples from the collection pipe 517 through the detection water pipe 305, detects the pH value in real time, and transmits it to the controller. When the detected pH value is lower than the preset threshold, the controller starts the delivery pump 303. The pH adjusting material in the pH material storage box 301 is injected into the detection box 1 through the material delivery pipe 302, the delivery pump 303, and the pH detection pipe 304 to adjust the pH value of the water. When the pH sensor 309 detects that the value has reached the preset range, the controller sends a signal and the delivery pump 303 stops working. If the material level in the pH material storage box 301 is lower than the preset value, the level sensor 306 triggers a signal, the second electromagnetic switch valve 308 opens, and the external material is automatically replenished until the level reaches the target and then it closes.

[0052] Simultaneously, the controller can start the ventilation air pump 502. The ventilation air pump 502 pressurizes the outside air and delivers it to the conical jet pipe 513 through the ventilation air pipe 512. The conical jet pipe 513 concentrates the airflow and sprays it onto the rotating impeller 505, generating driving force to drive the rotating impeller 505 to rotate. The rotating impeller 505 drives the rotating shaft 504 and the guide pipe 506 to rotate synchronously. The movable bracket 514 on the surface of the guide pipe 506 drives the rotating cleaning plate 515 and the sponge scraper 516 to rotate. The sponge scraper 516 continuously scrapes away the impurities attached to the surface of the impurity removal screen 510. Under the suction of the rotating impeller 505, the water in the detection box 1 enters the treatment cylinder 503 through the arc-shaped water inlet 508. After being filtered by the grid column 509 and the impurity removal screen 510, it mixes with the airflow for oxygenation and then flows into the converging pipe 517 through the guide pipe 506, forming a water circulation.

[0053] The float-type water level sensor 405 continuously monitors the water level in the collecting pipe 517 through the L-shaped water pipe 406. When the water level drops to a preset minimum value due to evaporation or leakage during the pipe segment maintenance process, the sensor will detect the water level.

[0054] The float-type water level sensor 405 sends a signal to the controller, the third electromagnetic switch valve 407 opens, and the external water supply enters the detection box 1 through the water replenishment pipe 401, the three-way valve 402 and the water supply pipe 403; when the water level rises to the preset maximum value, the float-type water level sensor 405 sends a stop signal, the third electromagnetic switch valve 407 closes, and the automatic water replenishment is completed.

Claims

1. A special testing device for a hydroponic tank for pipe segments, comprising a testing box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the test box (1) is provided with a pH value detection component (3), which includes a pH material storage box (301) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the test box (1). Water level detection component (4), the water level detection component (4) includes a water supply pipe (401) fixedly connected inside the detection box (1), a three-way valve (402) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe (401), a water supply pipe (403) fixedly connected to one port of the three-way valve (402), and a water level detection pipe (404) fixedly connected to the other port of the three-way valve (402). Water treatment component (5), the water treatment component (5) includes a support frame (501) fixedly installed on the side of the test box (1), a ventilation air pump (502) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (501), and a treatment cylinder (503) is installed below the support frame (501).

2. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the treatment cylinder (503) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (504), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (504) is fixedly connected to a rotating impeller (505). A guide pipe (506) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the lower surface of the rotating impeller (505). Two rectangular guide holes (507) are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the guide pipe (506). An arc-shaped water inlet hole (508) is opened on the bottom side of the treatment cylinder (503), and several grid columns (509) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped water inlet hole (508).

3. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the processing cylinder (503) is fixedly connected to a cleaning screen (510). The cleaning screen (510) is cylindrical in shape, and a limiting base plate (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning screen (510). The position of the cleaning screen (510) corresponds to the rotating shaft (504), and the rotating shaft (504) is located inside the cleaning screen (510). The rectangular guide hole (507) is located above the limiting base plate (511).

4. The special detection segment water-supported tank device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the processing cylinder (503) is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe (512), the air inlet end of the ventilation pipe (512) is fixedly connected to the output end of the ventilation pump (502), and the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (512) is fixedly connected to a conical jet pipe (513). The bottom end of the conical jet pipe (513) extends into the interior of the processing cylinder (503), and the output end of the conical jet pipe (513) corresponds to the position of the rotating impeller (505).

5. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide tube (506) extends to the bottom of the limiting base plate (511) and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing cylinder (503). A first electromagnetic switch valve (518) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the guide tube (506). Two movable supports (514) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the guide tube (506). Rotating cleaning plates (515) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two movable supports (514). Sponge scrapers (516) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rotating cleaning plates (515). The sponge scrapers (516) overlap with the surface of the impurity removal mesh cover (510).

6. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A converging pipe (517) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment cylinder (503). The top end of the converging pipe (517) extends into the interior of the treatment cylinder (503) and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guide pipe (506). A float-type water level sensor (405) is fixedly connected to the end of the water level detection pipe (404) away from the three-way valve (402). An L-shaped water pipe (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom water inlet end of the float-type water level sensor (405). The end of the L-shaped water pipe (406) away from the float-type water level sensor (405) extends into the interior of the converging pipe (517).

7. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pH material storage box (301) is fixedly embedded with a material delivery pipe (302), and a delivery pump (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pH material storage box (301). The input end of the delivery pump (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material delivery pipe (302), and the output end of the delivery pump (303) is fixedly connected to a pH detection pipe (304). The end of the pH detection pipe (304) away from the delivery pump (303) extends to the outside of the detection box (1) and is fixedly connected to a pH value sensor (309). The input end of the pH value sensor (309) is fixedly connected to a detection water pipe (305), and the input end of the detection water pipe (305) extends to the inside of the converging pipe (517).

8. The special detection segment water-supported tank device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pH material storage box (301). The liquid level sensor (306) is used to monitor the liquid level of the pH material inside the pH material storage box (301). An automatic pH material adding tube (307) is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the pH material storage box (301). The input end of the automatic pH material adding tube (307) extends to the outside of the detection box (1), and a second electromagnetic switch valve (308) is fixedly provided on the surface of the automatic pH material adding tube (307).

9. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the supplementary water pipe (401) is fixedly provided with a third electromagnetic switch valve (407), and the input end of the supplementary water pipe (401) extends upward to the outside of the detection box (1), and the water inlet end of the supplementary water pipe (401) is connected to the external water supply pipe.

10. The special detection segment hydroponic tank device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first switching valve (408) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water supply pipe (403), and a second switching valve (409) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water level detection pipe (404).