Efficient color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device and method

By setting up pre- and post-washing components in the persimmon washing machine, and combining cleaning agent and water spraying, the combined motion of the brush rollers solves the problem of low efficiency in removing stains from the surface of persimmons, achieving a highly efficient persimmon washing effect.

CN121890764APending Publication Date: 2026-04-21GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2026-01-21
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing persimmon washing machines cannot effectively remove invisible stains and oily stains from the surface of persimmons, and have low cleaning efficiency, leading to pesticide residues and microbial growth problems.

Method used

It employs a pre-washing component and a post-washing component, combined with a cleaning agent spraying component and a clean water spraying component. Through the rotation and revolution of the brush roller, combined with fruit and vegetable cleaning agent and clean water, it achieves multi-stage cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes invisible and oily stains from the surface of persimmons, improving cleaning efficiency and ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of persimmon cleaning.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device and method, and relates to the technical field of persimmon pulping, the efficient color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device comprises a bubble cleaning machine, a front washing assembly and a rear washing assembly are symmetrically arranged at the discharging end of the bubble cleaning machine, and the front washing assembly and the rear washing assembly are both connected with a frame assembly in a matched mode; a cleaning agent spraying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the end, close to the front washing assembly, of the frame assembly, and a clean water spraying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the frame assembly. According to the persimmon cleaning device, the front washing assembly and the rear washing assembly are arranged and matched with the cleaning agent spraying assembly and the clear water spraying assembly, multi-stage cleaning of persimmons is achieved, and after visible impurities are preliminarily cleaned away through the bubble cleaning machine, the cleaning agent spraying assembly sprays a cleaning agent special for fruits and vegetables to the surfaces of the persimmons; a plurality of brush rollers of the front washing assembly are driven by the driving assembly to rotate, and invisible stains and greasy stains on the surfaces of persimmons can be effectively removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention specifically relates to the field of persimmon pulping technology, and more specifically to a highly efficient persimmon pulp preparation device and method with color-protecting properties. Background Technology

[0002] During the planting, harvesting, and transportation of persimmons, the skin is prone to adhering to microorganisms such as bacteria, mold, and yeast from the soil. If the persimmons are not washed before pulping, these microorganisms will enter the pulp and multiply rapidly, leading to spoilage and causing gastrointestinal diseases after consumption. In addition, pesticides and fungicides may be used in persimmon cultivation, leaving residues in the waxy layer of the skin or in the crevices of the fruit. Direct pulping will allow these pesticides to enter the pulp, and long-term ingestion can harm health. Furthermore, during transportation, the persimmon skin may absorb dust, heavy metal particles, and packaging material residues. These contaminants cannot be completely removed by subsequent pulping and sterilization.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 202120813463.5 discloses a persimmon brush cleaning machine, including a cabinet, a brush mechanism, and a spray nozzle. One end of the cabinet is provided with a feed inlet. The brush mechanism is located inside the cabinet and below the feed inlet. A spray bracket is installed on the top of the cabinet, and the spray nozzle is installed on the spray bracket. A discharge port is opened on the side wall of the cabinet opposite to the feed inlet. A water collection tank is provided on the cabinet at the lower end of the brush mechanism. A water outlet pipe is provided in the middle and lower part of the water collection tank. A pump body is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the spray nozzle.

[0004] The persimmon brush cleaning machine in the aforementioned patent, when cleaning persimmons with a spray nozzle and brush mechanism, can only remove visible impurities from the surface of the persimmons if the spray nozzle sprays water. It is difficult to remove invisible stains such as oily stains caused by field dust, pesticide residues, or heavy metals. If the spray nozzle sprays a fruit and vegetable cleaning agent, a large amount of cleaning agent and cleaning agent foam will remain on the surface of the persimmons after they are discharged from the outlet, requiring a second cleaning with water. Therefore, the persimmon brush cleaning machine described above cannot guarantee the cleaning effect or the efficiency of the persimmon cleaning work. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an efficient persimmon pulp preparation device and method with color protection properties. The device includes a pre-washing assembly and a post-washing assembly. After visible impurities are removed from the persimmons in a bubble washing machine, a cleaning agent spraying assembly, in conjunction with the pre-washing assembly, removes invisible stains and oily stains from the surface of the persimmons. Then, a clean water spraying assembly, in conjunction with the post-washing assembly, removes the cleaning agent and cleaning agent foam from the surface of the persimmons. This addresses the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device includes a bubble washing machine. The bubble washing machine has a front washing component and a rear washing component symmetrically arranged at one end of the discharge end, and both the front washing component and the rear washing component are connected to a frame component. A cleaning agent spraying component is provided at the bottom of one end of the frame component near the front washing component, and a clean water spraying component is provided at the bottom of the other end of the frame component.

[0008] The top of the front scrubbing assembly is connected to the front drive assembly, and the top of the rear scrubbing assembly is connected to the rear drive assembly; both the rear drive assembly and the front drive assembly are connected to the drive assembly.

[0009] The pre-washing assembly and the post-washing assembly have the same structure; the pre-washing assembly includes multiple brush rollers evenly distributed in a ring, and each brush roller is coaxially fixedly connected to a drive shaft; one end of each drive shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, and the top of each driven bevel gear meshes with a driving bevel gear; the top of the driving bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to an inner shaft.

[0010] The driving bevel gear and multiple driven bevel gears are located inside the rotating shell. A cylindrical shell is integrally provided at the top center of the rotating shell. The top of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder. A flange is integrally provided at the top of the inner cylinder.

[0011] The rear transmission assembly and the front transmission assembly have the same structure; the rear transmission assembly includes a redirecting bevel gear, the top and bottom of which mesh with the upper bevel gear and the lower bevel gear respectively; the upper bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the bottom of which is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft; the bottom of the lower bevel gear is fixedly connected to a flange two, which is fixedly connected to flange one.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the ends of the multiple drive shafts near the driven bevel gear are rotatably connected to the rotating shell through bearings; a space is provided between the cylindrical shell and the inner cylinder to accommodate the inner shaft and allow the inner shaft to rotate normally.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the lower bevel gear is provided with a through hole in the middle for the connecting shaft to pass through, the connecting shaft passes through flange two and flange one and extends into the inner cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner shaft.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the upper bevel gear is rotatably connected to the upper bearing seat, and the lower bevel gear is rotatably connected to the lower bearing seat; the ends of the upper bearing seat and the lower bearing seat away from the lower bevel gear are both fixedly connected to the second connecting plate; the redirecting bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to a support shaft, and the end of the support shaft away from the redirecting bevel gear is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the frame assembly includes a frame, with support seats provided in the middle of the inner sides of both ends of the frame. The cylindrical shells of the front washing assembly and the rear washing assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the two support seats on the same axis. Connecting frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the two support seats, and the four connecting frames are fixedly connected to the frame. Support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, and the bottoms of the four support frames are fixedly connected to the bubble cleaning machine.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning agent spraying assembly includes a cleaning agent delivery pipe, and the cleaning agent delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame through multiple connectors; multiple nozzles are uniformly fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning agent delivery pipe near the frame, and the other end of the cleaning agent delivery pipe away from the frame is connected to a fruit and vegetable special cleaning agent supply device.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the clean water spraying assembly includes a front clean water delivery pipe and a rear clean water delivery pipe, wherein the front clean water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the frame through multiple connectors, and the rear clean water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame through multiple connectors.

[0018] Both the pre-filter and the post-filter clean water supply pipe are fixedly connected to and communicate with the main pipe; multiple nozzles are evenly fixedly connected to the pre-filter and the post-filter clean water supply pipe; the end of the main pipe near the frame is fixedly connected to one of the support frames through a connector, and the end of the main pipe away from the frame is connected to the clean water supply device.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. This invention comprises a pre-washing component and a post-washing component, which, together with a cleaning agent spraying component and a clean water spraying component, achieve multi-stage cleaning of persimmons. After the bubble washing machine initially removes visible impurities, the cleaning agent spraying component sprays a fruit and vegetable cleaning agent onto the surface of the persimmon. Multiple brush rollers of the pre-washing component rotate under the drive of the drive component, effectively removing invisible stains and oily stains from the surface of the persimmon. Subsequently, the clean water spraying component sprays clean water onto the persimmon, and the brush rollers of the post-washing component continue to rotate, quickly removing the cleaning agent and cleaning agent foam from the surface of the persimmon. This ensures both the effectiveness of the persimmon cleaning and improves the efficiency of the cleaning process.

[0021] 2. In this invention, the drive assembly adopts a structure in which the driving sprocket, driven sprocket one, driven sprocket two are arranged in a triangular pattern and mesh with the chain. The drive sprocket is driven to rotate by the reducer unit, which in turn drives the rear transmission assembly and the front transmission assembly simultaneously, so that the front washing assembly and the rear washing assembly work synchronously, ensuring the stability and coordination of the cleaning process and improving the overall operating efficiency of the device.

[0022] 3. In this invention, the lower bevel gear and upper bevel gear of the rear transmission assembly and the front transmission assembly respectively drive the active bevel gear and the rotating shell of the front washing assembly and the rear washing assembly to rotate, so that the brush rollers of the front washing assembly and the rear washing assembly rotate around the rotating shell as the center while rotating on their own axis, which can increase the washing range of the brush rollers and improve the washing effect of the brush rollers. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 In this invention Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0025] Figure 3 In this invention Figure 2 Another perspective view.

[0026] Figure 4 In this invention Figure 3 A partial structural diagram.

[0027] Figure 5 In this invention Figure 4 Another perspective view.

[0028] Figure 6 In this invention Figure 4 A partial structural diagram.

[0029] Figure 7 In this invention Figure 6 Another perspective view.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pre-washing component of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 9 In this invention Figure 8 Side view.

[0032] Figure 10 In this invention Figure 9 AA sectional view.

[0033] Figure 11 In this invention Figure 8 A partial structural diagram.

[0034] Figure 12 In this invention Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0035] Figure 13 In this invention Figure 2 A partial structural diagram.

[0036] Figure 14 In this invention Figure 13 Another perspective view.

[0037] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear transmission assembly of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 16 In this invention Figure 5 Top view.

[0039] Figure 17 In this invention Figure 16 BB cross-sectional view.

[0043] In the diagram: 1-Front-end washing assembly, 2-Rear-end washing assembly, 3-Frame assembly, 4-Support assembly, 5-Drive assembly, 6-Rear-end transmission assembly, 7-Front-end transmission assembly, 8-Cleaning agent spray assembly, 9-Clean water spray assembly, 10-Bubble cleaning machine;

[0044] 11-Brush roller, 12-Drive shaft, 13-Rotating shell, 14-Cylinder shell, 15-Inner cylinder, 16-Flange 1, 17-Driving bevel gear, 18-Driven bevel gear, 19-Inner shaft, 110-Bearing;

[0045] 31-Frame, 32-Support frame, 33-Connecting frame, 34-Support base;

[0046] 41- Profile frame, 42- Connecting plate one, 43- Vertical frame, 44- Mounting plate;

[0047] 51-Reducer unit, 52-Drive sprocket, 53-Driven sprocket one, 54-Driven sprocket two, 55-Chain;

[0048] 61-Lower bevel gear, 62-Upper bevel gear, 63-Redirecting bevel gear, 64-Connecting shaft, 65-Flange II, 66-Lower bearing seat, 67-Upper bearing seat, 68-Connecting plate II, 69-Support shaft;

[0049] 81-Cleaning agent delivery pipe, 82-Sprayer head 1, 83-Connector 1;

[0050] 91-Pre-filter clean water delivery pipe, 92-Sprayer No. 2, 93-Connector No. 2, 94-Post-filter clean water delivery pipe, 95-Main pipe, 96-Connector No. 3. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Please see Figure 1-17 In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device is introduced. The device includes a bubble washing machine 10, with a front washing assembly 1 and a rear washing assembly 2 symmetrically arranged at the discharge end of the bubble washing machine 10, both of which are connected to a frame assembly 3. A cleaning agent spraying assembly 8 is located at the bottom of one end of the frame assembly 3 near the front washing assembly 1, and a clean water spraying assembly 9 is located at the bottom of the other end of the frame assembly 3. The top of the front washing assembly 1 is connected to a front transmission assembly 7, and the top of the rear washing assembly 2 is connected to a rear transmission assembly 6. Both the rear transmission assembly 6 and the front transmission assembly 7 are connected to a drive assembly 5.

[0053] As a further explanation of the above embodiments, the bubble washing machine 10 is a special washing machine for cleaning fruits and vegetables, and is widely used in the market. As it is prior art, its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail here.

[0054] Furthermore, the pre-washing assembly 1 and the post-washing assembly 2 have the same structure; the pre-washing assembly 1 includes a plurality of brush rollers 11 evenly distributed in a ring, and each of the plurality of brush rollers 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to a drive shaft 12; one end of each of the plurality of drive shafts 12 is coaxially fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 18, and the top of each of the plurality of driven bevel gears 18 meshes with a driving bevel gear 17; the top of the driving bevel gear 17 is coaxially fixedly connected to an inner shaft 19; the driving bevel gear 17 and the plurality of driven bevel gears 18 are all located inside a rotating shell 13, and a cylindrical shell 14 is integrally provided in the middle of the top of the rotating shell 13, the top of which is fixedly connected to an inner cylinder 15, and a flange 16 is integrally provided in the top of the inner cylinder 15; the ends of the plurality of drive shafts 12 near the driven bevel gears 18 are rotatably connected to the rotating shell 13 through bearings 110; a space is provided between the cylindrical shell 14 and the inner cylinder 15 to accommodate the inner shaft 19 and allow the inner shaft 19 to rotate normally.

[0055] Furthermore, the rear transmission assembly 6 and the front transmission assembly 7 have the same structure; the rear transmission assembly 6 includes a redirecting bevel gear 63, the top and bottom of which mesh with the upper bevel gear 62 and the lower bevel gear 61 respectively; the upper bevel gear 62 is coaxially fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 64, the bottom of which is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft 19; the bottom of the lower bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected to a flange 2 65, which is fixedly connected to flange 1 16.

[0056] The drive assembly 5 includes a drive sprocket 52, a driven sprocket 1 53, and a driven sprocket 2 54 arranged in a triangular pattern. The drive sprocket 52, driven sprocket 1 53, and driven sprocket 2 54 are all located inside the chain 55 and are all engaged with the chain 55. The drive sprocket 52 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer unit 51. The driven sprocket 1 53 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 64 of the rear transmission assembly 6. The driven sprocket 2 54 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 64 of the front transmission assembly 7.

[0057] As a further explanation of the above embodiments, a tension gear can be provided between the driving sprocket 52, driven sprocket 1 53 and driven sprocket 2 54. When the tension gear is provided, the tension gear is located outside the chain 55 and meshes with the chain 55. By increasing the tension of the chain 55, it is ensured that the driving sprocket 52, driven sprocket 1 53 and driven sprocket 2 54 are always meshed with the chain 55.

[0058] The profile frame 41 is fixedly connected to a vertical frame 43 at one top end, and a mounting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the vertical frame 43 away from the profile frame 41. The reducer unit 51 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 44. The bottom ends of both ends of the profile frame 41 are fixedly connected to the bubble cleaning machine 10.

[0059] By adopting the above technical solution, persimmons can smoothly enter the subsequent cleaning process after the visible impurities are initially cleaned by the bubble cleaning machine. The drive component 5 drives the rear transmission component 6 and the front transmission component 7 to operate, which in turn drives the front washing component 1 and the rear washing component 2 to work. When the persimmons pass under the cleaning agent spraying component 8, the fruit and vegetable cleaning agent is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the persimmons. Under the drive of the drive component 5, the multiple brush rollers 11 of the front washing component 1 not only rotate rapidly on their own, but also rotate around the rotating shell 13 as the center. This compound motion mode allows the brush rollers 11 to fully and deeply contact the surface of the persimmons, which can efficiently remove invisible stains and oily stains from the surface of the persimmons.

[0060] Next, the persimmon continues to move to the area below the water spray component 9, where a large amount of water is sprayed onto the persimmon. The brush roller 11 of the rear washing component 2 also rotates in a combination of rotation and revolution, quickly removing the residual cleaning agent and cleaning agent foam from the surface of the persimmon. Throughout the entire cleaning process, the various components work closely together, and the multi-stage cleaning method not only ensures the cleaning effect of the persimmon but also greatly improves the efficiency of the cleaning work.

[0061] The simultaneous rotation and revolution of multiple brush rollers 11 in the front washing assembly 1 and the rear washing assembly 2 are achieved in the following way: when the connecting shaft 64 rotates, it drives the inner shaft 19 and the rotating active bevel gear 17. The active bevel gear 17 drives multiple driven bevel gears 18 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple brush rollers 11 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 64 rotates, it drives the upper bevel gear 62 to rotate synchronously. The upper bevel gear 62 drives the lower bevel gear 61 to rotate through the redirecting bevel gear 63. The lower bevel gear 61 drives the cylinder shell 14 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating shell 13 to rotate. The rotating shell 13 can drive multiple brush rollers 11 to rotate, realizing the revolution of multiple brush rollers 11.

[0062] Please see the appendix Figure 12-17 In this embodiment, the lower bevel gear 61 has a through hole in the middle for the connecting shaft 64 to pass through. The connecting shaft 64 passes through flange 2 65 and flange 1 16 and extends into the inner cylinder 15 and is fixedly connected to the inner shaft 19.

[0063] The upper bevel gear 62 is rotatably connected to the upper support seat 67, and the lower bevel gear 61 is rotatably connected to the lower support seat 66; the ends of the upper support seat 67 and the lower support seat 66 away from the lower bevel gear 61 are both fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 68; the redirecting bevel gear 63 is coaxially fixedly connected to a support shaft 69, and the end of the support shaft 69 away from the redirecting bevel gear 63 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 68.

[0064] Furthermore, a support assembly 4 is provided between the rear transmission assembly 6 and the front transmission assembly 7. The support assembly 4 includes a profile frame 41, and connecting plates 42 are fixedly connected to both sides of the profile frame 41. The connecting plates 68 of the rear transmission assembly 6 and the connecting plates 68 of the front transmission assembly 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 42.

[0065] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket assembly 4 provides a stable support structure for the rear transmission assembly 6 and the front transmission assembly 7, ensuring the stability of the transmission assembly during operation.

[0066] Meanwhile, the structural design of the connecting shaft 64 passing through flange 2 65 and flange 1 16 and extending into the inner cylinder 15 to be fixedly connected to the inner shaft 19 enables the rear transmission assembly 6 and the front transmission assembly 7 to effectively transmit power to the front washing assembly 1 and the rear washing assembly 2, ensuring that the brush roller 11 can stably rotate and revolve, further improving the effect and efficiency of persimmon cleaning.

[0067] Please see the appendix Figure 6-7In this embodiment, the frame assembly 3 includes a frame 31, with support seats 34 provided in the middle of the inner sides of both ends of the frame 31. The cylindrical shell 14 of the front washing assembly 1 and the cylindrical shell 14 of the rear washing assembly 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the two support seats 34 on the same axis. Connecting frames 33 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two support seats 34, and all four connecting frames 33 are fixedly connected to the frame 31. Support frames 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 31, and the bottom of the four support frames 32 are fixedly connected to the bubble cleaning machine 10.

[0068] The cleaning agent spraying assembly 8 includes a cleaning agent delivery pipe 81, and the cleaning agent delivery pipe 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 31 through multiple connectors 83; multiple nozzles 82 are evenly fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning agent delivery pipe 81 near the frame 31, and the other end of the cleaning agent delivery pipe 81 away from the frame 31 is connected to a fruit and vegetable cleaning agent supply device.

[0069] The clean water spray assembly 9 includes a front clean water delivery pipe 91 and a rear clean water delivery pipe 94. The front clean water delivery pipe 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the frame 31 through multiple connectors 93, and the rear clean water delivery pipe 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 31 through multiple connectors 93.

[0070] Furthermore, both the pre-water supply pipe 91 and the post-water supply pipe 94 are fixedly connected to and communicate with the main pipe 95; multiple nozzles 92 are evenly fixedly connected to the pre-water supply pipe 91 and the post-water supply pipe 94; the end of the main pipe 95 near the frame 31 is fixedly connected to one of the support frames 32 through a connector 96, and the end of the main pipe 95 away from the frame 31 is connected to the water supply device.

[0071] By adopting the above technical solutions, the frame assembly 3 provides a stable support and installation structure for the front washing assembly 1 and the rear washing assembly 2, enabling the two washing assemblies to operate stably in the appropriate position; the coaxial rotational connection between the support base 34 and the cylinder shell 14 not only ensures that the rotating shell 13 and its brush roller 11 can rotate smoothly, but also supports the rotating shell 13 and restricts its direction of movement to avoid unnecessary shaking; the setting of the connecting frame 33 and the support frame 32 further enhances the stability of the frame 31, ensuring that the entire device will not be displaced or deformed due to external forces during operation.

[0072] The reasonable layout and connection of the cleaning agent spraying component 8 and the clean water spraying component 9 can ensure that the cleaning agent and clean water are accurately and evenly sprayed onto the surface of the persimmon, while ensuring the independent and continuous supply of cleaning agent and clean water throughout the cleaning process, so that the cleaning work can be carried out without interruption.

[0073] A highly efficient method for preparing color-protecting persimmon pulp, comprising the following detailed steps:

[0074] Step 1, Raw material selection: Select persimmons that are 80% ripe, have an orange-red skin, and are free from disease, pests, mold, and mechanical damage;

[0075] Step 2, Cleaning and Disinfection: In the cleaning stage, first rinse the surface dust and impurities with clean water, then use a fruit and vegetable cleaner to clean the oily stains on the surface of the persimmons, and finally rinse again with clean water.

[0076] During the disinfection stage, soak the persimmons in an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid with an effective concentration of 100-200 ppm for 3-5 minutes for disinfection, and then rinse them with clean water.

[0077] Step 3, ripening and astringency removal treatment: After washing, the persimmons are soaked in a 0.05%~0.1% ethephon solution for 1-2 minutes, then dried and transferred to a sealed space. The temperature is controlled at 25-28℃ for 3-5 days. The persimmons are taken out when the peel turns completely red and the fruit softens.

[0078] Step 4, crushing, pulping and simultaneous color protection: After removing the stems from the softened persimmons, crush the processed persimmons with a crusher, and then put them into a pulping machine for pulping. When pulping, add 20-30% purified water according to the weight of the persimmons to reduce the viscosity of the pulp.

[0079] Add the compound color-protecting agent directly during pulping. The compound color-protecting agent is a 0.01%-0.02% sodium bisulfite aqueous solution, but the residual amount must be controlled to ≤10mg / kg.

[0080] Step 5, Filtration: Coarsely filter through a 60-mesh stainless steel sieve to remove residual fruit pulp, coarse fibers and other impurities;

[0081] Step 6, Packaging and Sterilization: The filtered persimmon pulp is placed into high-barrier flexible bags or PP bottles, sealed, and then sterilized by high static pressure of 500-600Mpa for 15-20 minutes.

[0082] Step 7, Storage: The sterilized persimmon pulp is stored in an environment at -18℃ and away from light.

[0083] The working principle of this invention is as follows: This invention allows multiple brush rollers 11 on the pre-washing assembly 1 and the post-washing assembly 2 to simultaneously rotate and revolve, in conjunction with the cleaning agent spraying assembly 8 and the clean water spraying assembly 9, to perform multi-stage cleaning of the persimmons, removing visible impurities, invisible impurities, and oily impurities from the surface of the persimmons. Specifically, when the connecting shaft 64 rotates, it drives the inner shaft 19 and the rotating active bevel gear 17. The active bevel gear 17 then drives multiple driven bevel gears 18 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple brush rollers 11 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 64 rotates, it drives the upper bevel gear 62 to rotate synchronously. The upper bevel gear 62 then drives the lower bevel gear 61 to rotate through the redirecting bevel gear 63. The lower bevel gear 61 drives the cylinder shell 14 to rotate, thus causing the rotating shell 13 to rotate. The rotating shell 13 can then drive the multiple brush rollers 11 to rotate, achieving the revolve of the multiple brush rollers 11.

[0084] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0085] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency persimmon pulp preparation device with color protection, characterized in that: The bubble cleaning machine (10) is provided with a front washing assembly (1) and a rear washing assembly (2) symmetrically arranged at the discharge end of the bubble cleaning machine (10), and both the front washing assembly (1) and the rear washing assembly (2) are connected to the frame assembly (3); a cleaning agent spraying assembly (8) is provided at the bottom of the end of the frame assembly (3) near the front washing assembly (1), and a clean water spraying assembly (9) is provided at the bottom of the other end of the frame assembly (3); The top of the front washing assembly (1) is connected to the front transmission assembly (7), and the top of the rear washing assembly (2) is connected to the rear transmission assembly (6); both the rear transmission assembly (6) and the front transmission assembly (7) are connected to the drive assembly (5). The pre-washing assembly (1) and the post-washing assembly (2) have the same structure; the pre-washing assembly (1) includes a plurality of brush rollers (11) evenly distributed in a ring, and each of the plurality of brush rollers (11) is coaxially fixedly connected to a drive shaft (12); one end of each of the plurality of drive shafts (12) is coaxially fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (18), and the top of each of the plurality of driven bevel gears (18) meshes with a driving bevel gear (17); the top of the driving bevel gear (17) is coaxially fixedly connected to an inner shaft (19); The driving bevel gear (17) and multiple driven bevel gears (18) are located inside the rotating shell (13). The rotating shell (13) has an integral cylindrical shell (14) at the top center. The top of the cylindrical shell (14) is fixedly connected to the inner cylinder (15). The top of the inner cylinder (15) has an integral flange (16). The rear transmission assembly (6) and the front transmission assembly (7) have the same structure; the rear transmission assembly (6) includes a redirecting bevel gear (63), the top and bottom of which mesh with the upper bevel gear (62) and the lower bevel gear (61) respectively; the upper bevel gear (62) is coaxially fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (64), the bottom of which is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the inner shaft (19); the bottom of the lower bevel gear (61) is fixedly connected to a flange two (65), which is fixedly connected to flange one (16).

2. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shafts (12) near the driven bevel gear (18) are rotatably connected to the rotating shell (13) via bearings (110); the shell (14) and the inner cylinder (15) are provided with a space to accommodate the inner shaft (19) and allow the inner shaft (19) to rotate normally.

3. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower bevel gear (61) has a through hole in the middle for the connecting shaft (64) to pass through. The connecting shaft (64) passes through flange two (65) and flange one (16) and extends into the inner cylinder (15) and is fixedly connected to the inner shaft (19).

4. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bevel gear (62) is rotatably connected to the upper support seat (67), and the lower bevel gear (61) is rotatably connected to the lower support seat (66). The ends of the upper support seat (67) and the lower support seat (66) away from the lower bevel gear (61) are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (68). The redirecting bevel gear (63) is coaxially fixedly connected to a support shaft (69), and the end of the support shaft (69) away from the redirecting bevel gear (63) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (68).

5. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame assembly (3) includes a frame (31), with support seats (34) provided in the middle of the inner sides of both ends of the frame (31). The cylindrical shell (14) of the front washing assembly (1) and the cylindrical shell (14) of the rear washing assembly (2) are coaxially rotatably connected to the two support seats (34). Connecting frames (33) are fixedly connected to both sides of the two support seats (34), and the four connecting frames (33) are fixedly connected to the frame (31). Support frames (32) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (31), and the bottom of the four support frames (32) is fixedly connected to the bubble cleaning machine (10).

6. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning agent spraying assembly (8) includes a cleaning agent delivery pipe (81), and the cleaning agent delivery pipe (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (31) through multiple connectors (83); multiple nozzles (82) are evenly fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning agent delivery pipe (81) near the frame (31), and the other end of the cleaning agent delivery pipe (81) away from the frame (31) is connected to a fruit and vegetable cleaning agent supply device.

7. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clean water spray assembly (9) includes a front clean water delivery pipe (91) and a rear clean water delivery pipe (94), wherein the front clean water delivery pipe (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the frame (31) through multiple connectors (93), and the rear clean water delivery pipe (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (31) through multiple connectors (93); The pre-water delivery pipe (91) and the post-water delivery pipe (94) are both fixedly connected to and communicate with the main pipe (95); multiple nozzles (92) are evenly fixedly connected to the pre-water delivery pipe (91) and the post-water delivery pipe (94); the end of the main pipe (95) near the frame (31) is fixedly connected to one of the support frames (32) through the connector (96), and the end of the main pipe (95) away from the frame (31) is connected to the water supply device.

8. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes a drive sprocket (52), a driven sprocket one (53), and a driven sprocket two (54) arranged in a triangular pattern. The drive sprocket (52), driven sprocket one (53), and driven sprocket two (54) are all located inside the chain (55) and are all engaged with the chain (55). The drive sprocket (52) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer unit (51). The driven sprocket one (53) is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (64) of the rear transmission assembly (6), and the driven sprocket two (54) is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (64) of the front transmission assembly (7).

9. The high-efficiency color-protecting persimmon pulp preparation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support assembly (4) is provided between the rear transmission assembly (6) and the front transmission assembly (7). The support assembly (4) includes a profile frame (41). A connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to both sides of the profile frame (41). The connecting plate (68) of the rear transmission assembly (6) and the connecting plate (68) of the front transmission assembly (7) are fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (42) respectively. The profile frame (41) is fixedly connected to a vertical frame (43) at one top end. The vertical frame (43) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (44) at the end away from the profile frame (41). The reducer unit (51) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (44). The bottom ends of both ends of the profile frame (41) are fixedly connected to the bubble cleaning machine (10).

10. A method for preparing highly efficient color-protecting persimmon pulp, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step 1, Raw material selection: Select persimmons that are 80% ripe, have an orange-red skin, and are free from disease, pests, mold, and mechanical damage; Step 2, Cleaning and Disinfection: In the cleaning stage, first rinse the surface dust and impurities with clean water, then use a fruit and vegetable cleaner to clean the oily stains on the surface of the persimmons, and finally rinse again with clean water. During the disinfection stage, soak the persimmons in an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid with an effective concentration of 100-200 ppm for 3-5 minutes for disinfection, and then rinse them with clean water. Step 3, ripening and astringency removal treatment: After washing, the persimmons are soaked in a 0.05-0.1% ethephon solution for 1-2 minutes, then dried and transferred to a sealed space. The temperature is controlled at 25-28℃ for 3-5 days. The persimmons are taken out when the peel turns completely red and the fruit softens. Step 4, crushing, pulping and simultaneous color protection: After removing the stems from the softened persimmons, crush the processed persimmons with a crusher, and then put them into a pulping machine for pulping. When pulping, add 20-30% purified water according to the weight of the persimmons to reduce the viscosity of the pulp. Add the compound color-protecting agent directly during pulping. The compound color-protecting agent is a 0.01%-0.02% sodium bisulfite aqueous solution, but the residual amount must be controlled to ≤10mg / kg. Step 5, Filtration: Coarsely filter through a 60-mesh stainless steel sieve to remove residual fruit pulp, coarse fibers and other impurities; Step 6, Packaging and Sterilization: The filtered persimmon pulp is placed into high-barrier flexible bags or PP bottles, sealed, and then sterilized by high static pressure of 500-600Mpa for 15-20 minutes. Step 7, Storage: The sterilized persimmon pulp is stored in an environment at -18℃ and away from light.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Persimmon brush cleaning machine

    CN214854193U